Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30,2021
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to .
Commission file number: 001-14891
FRANKLIN
WIRELESS CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
95-3733534
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
9707 Waples Street
Suite 150
San Diego , California
(Address of principal executive offices)
92121
(Zip code)
( 858 ) 623-0000
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically,
if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth
company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated
filer x
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller
reporting company x
Emerging Growth Company o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
FKWL
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
The Registrant has 11,594,280 shares of common stock outstanding as
of November 9, 2021.
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
2021
INDEX
Page
PART I – Financial Information
Item 1:
Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 (unaudited) and June 30, 2021
4
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
5
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
6-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
9
Item 2:
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
24
Item 3:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
27
Item 4:
Controls and Procedures
27
PART II – Other Information
Item 1:
Legal Proceedings
28
Item 1A:
Risk Factors
28
Item 2:
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
28
Item 3:
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
28
Item 4:
Mine Safety Disclosures
28
Item 5:
Other Information
28
Item 6:
Exhibits
28
Signatures
29
2
NOTE ON FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
You should keep in mind the following points as
you read this Report on Form 10-Q:
The terms “we,” “us,” “our,”
“Franklin,” “Franklin Wireless,” or the “Company” refer to Franklin Wireless Corp.
This Report on Form 10-Q
contains statements which, to the extent they do not recite historical fact, constitute “forward looking” statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Forward looking statements are used under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operation,” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. You can identify these statements by the use of words like “may,”
“will,” “could,” “should,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,”
“expect,” “plan,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “potential,” “intend,”
“continue,” and variations of these words or comparable words. Forward looking statements do not guarantee future performance
and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ substantially from the results that the forward looking statements suggest
for various reasons, including those discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended June 30, 2021. These forward looking statements are made only as of the date of this Report on Form 10-Q. We do not
undertake to update or revise the forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30,
2021
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 39,277,925
$ 45,796,006
Certificates of deposit account
5,386,619
5,386,034
Accounts receivable
1,561,747
2,542,429
Other receivables, net
30,321
50,040
Inventories, net
727,943
975,519
Prepaid income taxes
102,055
–
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
34,440
44,984
Advance payments to vendors
128,744
40,630
Total current assets
47,249,794
54,835,642
Property and equipment, net
134,856
151,610
Intangible assets, net
1,189,924
1,246,750
Deferred tax assets, non-current
827,116
387,548
Goodwill
273,285
273,285
Right of use assets
662,629
753,263
Other assets
135,218
140,539
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 50,472,822
$ 57,788,637
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 3,562,323
$ 9,718,989
Income tax payable
263,519
333,503
Unearned revenue from customers
125,701
–
Accrued liabilities
738,957
785,525
Lease liabilities, current
299,721
317,519
Total current liabilities
4,990,221
11,155,536
Lease liabilities, non-current
391,882
467,937
Total liabilities
5,382,103
11,623,473
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
–
–
Stockholders’ equity:
Parent Company stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.001
per share, authorized 10,000,000
shares; No
preferred stock issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021
–
–
Common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares; 11,594,280 and 11,590,281 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, respectively
14,073
14,069
Additional paid-in capital
13,088,363
12,972,234
Retained earnings
34,623,489
35,727,094
Treasury stock, 2,549,208 shares as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021
( 3,554,893 )
( 3,554,893 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 600,107 )
( 472,502 )
Total Parent Company stockholders’ equity
43,570,925
44,686,002
Non-controlling interests
1,519,794
1,479,162
Total stockholders’ equity
45,090,719
46,165,164
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 50,472,822
$ 57,788,637
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
4
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Loss) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Net sales
$ 3,344,060
$ 62,569,450
Cost of goods sold
2,851,096
50,898,219
Gross profit
492,964
11,671,231
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative
1,077,815
1,521,459
Research and development
1,021,902
978,392
Total operating expenses
2,099,717
2,499,851
(Loss) income from operations
( 1,606,753 )
9,171,380
Other income, net:
Interest income
1,923
2,894
Income from governmental subsidy
84,746
22,086
Other income (expense), net
45,855
( 18,178 )
Total other income, net
132,524
6,802
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes
( 1,474,229 )
9,178,182
Income tax (benefit) provision
( 411,256 )
2,000,734
Net (loss) income
( 1,062,973 )
7,177,448
Less: non-controlling interests in net income of subsidiary at 33.7%
40,632
257,088
Net (loss) income attributable to Parent Company
$ ( 1,103,605 )
$ 6,920,360
Basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Parent Company stockholders
$ ( 0.10 )
$ 0.65
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Parent Company stockholders
$ ( 0.10 )
$ 0.64
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
11,593,006
10,666,059
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
11,593,006
10,818,050
Comprehensive (loss) income
Net (loss) income
$ ( 1,062,973 )
$ 7,177,448
Translation adjustments
( 127,605 )
66,424
Comprehensive (loss) income
( 1,190,578 )
7,243,872
Less: comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest
40,632
257,088
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interest
$ ( 1,231,210 )
$ 6,986,784
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
5
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in
Retained
Treasury
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Non-controlling
Total Stockholders
Shares
Amount
Capital
Earnings
Stock
(Loss)
Interest
Equity
Balance at June 30, 2021
11,590,281
$ 14,069
$ 12,972,234
$ 35,727,094
$ ( 3,554,893 )
$ ( 472,502 )
$ 1,479,162
$ 46,165,164
Net loss attributable to Parent Company
–
–
–
( 1,103,605 )
–
–
–
( 1,103,605 )
Foreign exchange translation
–
–
–
–
–
( 127,605 )
–
( 127,605 )
Issuance of stock related to stock option exercised
3,999
4
21,591
–
–
–
–
21,595
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest
–
–
–
–
–
–
40,632
40,632
Stock based compensation
–
–
94,538
–
–
–
–
94,538
Balance at September 30, 2021
(unaudited)
11,594,280
$ 14,073
$ 13,088,363
$ 34,623,489
$ ( 3,554,893 )
$ ( 600,107 )
$ 1,519,794
$ 45,090,719
See accompanying notes to consolidated
financial statements.
6
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(unaudited)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in
Retained
Treasury
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Non-
controlling
Total Stockholders
Shares
Amount
Capital
Earnings
Stock
Loss
Interest
Equity
Balance
at June 30, 2020
10,605,912
$
14,007
$
7,475,365
$
18,028,059
$
( 4,513,479
)
$
( 650,426
)
$
782,015
$
21,135,541
Net income attributable to Parent Company
–
–
–
6,920,360
–
–
–
6,920,360
Foreign exchange translation
–
–
–
–
–
66,424
–
66,424
Issuance of stock related to stock option exercised
13,000
13
17,407
–
–
–
–
17,420
Compensation expense related to stock option granted
85,987
85,987
Sales of treasury stock
923,078
–
5,041,422
–
958,586
–
–
6,000,008
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest
–
–
–
–
–
–
257,088
257,088
Balance
at September 30, 2020 (unaudited)
11,541,990
$
14,020
$
12,620,181
$
24,948,419
$
( 3,554,893
)
$
( 584,002
)
$
1,039,103
$
34,482,828
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated
financial statements.
7
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)
$ ( 1,062,973 )
$ 7,177,448
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
22,786
22,406
Amortization of intangible assets
93,694
127,640
Stock based compensation
94,538
85,987
Bad debt expense
–
93,151
Amortization of right of use assets
90,634
92,651
Deferred tax (benefit)
( 439,568 )
84,871
Increase (decrease) in cash due to change in:
Accounts receivable
1,000,401
( 11,945,931 )
Inventories
247,576
9,018,037
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
10,544
9,192
Prepaid income taxes
( 102,055 )
–
Advance payments to vendors
( 88,114 )
( 9,870 )
Other assets
5,321
( 2,925 )
Accounts payable
( 6,156,666 )
2,766,929
Income tax payable
( 69,984 )
1,883,173
Unearned revenue from customers
125,701
–
Lease liabilities
( 93,853 )
( 95,871 )
Accrued liabilities
( 46,568 )
( 148,193 )
Net cash (used) provided by operating activities
( 6,368,586 )
9,158,695
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of short-term investments
( 585 )
( 1,621 )
Purchases of property and equipment
( 6,032 )
( 5,704 )
Payments for capitalized product development costs
( 35,543 )
( 78,342 )
Purchases of intangible assets
( 1,325 )
( 938 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 43,485 )
( 86,605 )
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Sales of common stock sold from treasury stock
–
6,000,008
Cash received from exercise of stock options
21,595
17,420
Net cash provided by financing activities
21,595
6,017,428
Effect of foreign currency translation
( 127,605 )
66,424
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
( 6,518,081 )
15,155,942
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
45,796,006
28,161,644
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
$ 39,277,925
$ 43,317,586
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the periods for:
Income taxes
$ ( 200,350 )
$ ( 7,335 )
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
8
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary, Franklin Technology Inc. ("FTI"), with a
majority voting interest of 66.3% ( 33.7 %
is owned by non-controlling interests) as of September 30, 2021, and June 30, 2021. In the preparation of consolidated financial
statements of the Company, intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated and net earnings are reduced by the portion of the
net earnings of the subsidiary applicable to non-controlling interests.
As consolidated financial
statements are based on the assumption that they represent the financial position and operating results of a single economic entity, the
retained earnings or deficit of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition, October 1, 2009, by the parent are excluded from consolidated
retained earnings. When a subsidiary is consolidated, the consolidated financial statements include the subsidiary’s revenues, expenses,
gains, and losses only from the date the subsidiary is initially consolidated, and the non-controlling interest is reported in the consolidated
statement of financial position within equity, separately from the parent’s equity. There are no shares of the Company held by any
subsidiaries as of September 30, 2021, or June 30, 2021.
Non-controlling Interest in a Consolidated
Subsidiary
As of September 30, 2021,
the non-controlling interest was $ 1,519,794 , which represents a $ 40,632 increase from $ 1,479,162 as of June 30, 2021. The increase
in the non-controlling interest of $ 40,632 was from income in the subsidiary of $120,723 incurred for the three months ended September
30, 2021.
Segment Reporting
Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) 280, “Segment Reporting,” requires public companies to report financial and descriptive information
about their reportable operating segments. We identify our operating segments based on how our chief operating decision maker internally
evaluates separate financial information, business activities and management responsibility. We have one reportable segment, consisting
of the sale of wireless access products.
We generate revenues from
two geographic areas, consisting of North America and Asia. The following enterprise-wide disclosure is prepared on a basis consistent
with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The following table contains certain financial information by geographic
area:
Segment information by geographic areas
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Net sales:
2021
2020
North America
$ 3,171,198
$ 62,569,138
Asia
172,862
312
Totals
$ 3,344,060
$ 62,569,450
Long lived assets by geographic area
Long-lived assets, net (property and equipment and intangible assets):
September 30,
2021
June 30,
2021
North America
$ 1,272,674
$ 1,349,320
Asia
52,106
49,040
Totals
$ 1,324,780
$ 1,398,360
9
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results
could materially differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of financial
instruments such as cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and debt approximate the related fair
values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. We invest our excess cash into financial instruments which are readily convertible
into cash, such as money market funds and certificates of deposit.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Based upon our review of our
collection history as well as the current balances associated with all significant customers and associated invoices, as of September
30, 2021, we did not believe an allowance for doubtful accounts was necessary.
Revenue Recognition
In April 2016, the FASB issued
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (ASU 2016-10), which amends and adds clarity
to certain aspects of the guidance set forth in the original revenue standard (ASU 2014-09) related to identifying performance obligations
and licensing. In May 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-11, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), which amends and
rescinds certain revenue recognition guidance previously released within ASU 2014-09. In May 2016 the FASB issued Accounting Standards
Update No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (ASU 2016-12), which provides narrow scope improvements and practical
expedients related to ASU 2014-09.
On July 1, 2018, we adopted
ASU 2014-09 using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts that were not completed or substantially complete as of
June 30, 2018. Results for the reporting period beginning after July 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606. We recorded no change in retained
earnings as of July 1, 2018 as a result of the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606.
Contracts with Customers
Revenue for sales of products
and services is derived from contracts with customers. The products and services promised in contracts primarily consist of hotspot routers.
Contracts with each customer generally state the terms of the sale, including the description, quantity and price of each product or service.
Payment terms are stated in the contract, primarily in the form of a purchase order. Since the customer typically agrees to a stated rate
and price in the purchase order that does not vary over the life of the contract, the majority of our contracts do not contain variable
consideration. We establish a provision for estimated warranty and returns. Using historical averages, that provision for the quarter
ended September 30, 2021 was not material.
10
Disaggregation of Revenue
In accordance with Topic 606,
we disaggregate revenue from contracts with customers into geographical regions and by the timing of when goods and services are transferred.
We determined that disaggregating revenue into these categories meets the disclosure objective in Topic 606, which is to depict how the
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by regional economic factors.
Contract Balances
We perform our obligations
under a contract with a customer by transferring products in exchange for consideration from the customer. We typically invoice our customers
as soon as control of an asset is transferred, and a receivable is established. We, however, recognize a contract liability when a customer
prepays for goods and/or services, or we have not delivered goods under the contract since we have not yet transferred control of the
goods and/or services.
The balances of our trade
receivables are as follows:
Schedule of receivables
September 30, 2021
June 30, 2021
Accounts Receivable
$ 1,561,747
$ 2,542,429
The balance of contract assets
was immaterial as we did not have a significant amount of un-invoiced receivables in the periods ended September 30, 2021, and June 30,
2021.
Our contract liabilities
are as follows:
Schedule of contract liabilities
September 30, 2021
June 30, 2021
Undelivered products
$ 265,701
$ 140,000
Performance Obligations
A performance obligation is
a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer and is the unit of measurement in Topic 606. At contract
inception, we assess the products and services promised in our contracts with customers. We then identify performance obligations to transfer
distinct products or services to the customer. In order to identify performance obligations, we consider all the products or services
promised in the contract regardless of whether they are explicitly stated or are implied by customary business practices.
Our performance obligations
are primarily satisfied at a point in time. Revenue from products transferred to customers at a single point in time accounted for 99.9%
of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Revenue recognized over a period of time for non-recurring engineering projects
is based on the percent complete of a project and accounted for 0.1% of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The majority
of our revenue recognized at a point in time is for the sale of hotspot router products. Revenue from these contracts is recognized when
the customer is able to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the benefits from the product which generally coincides with
title transfer at completion of the shipping process.
As of September 30, 2021,
our contracts do not contain any unsatisfied performance obligations, except for undelivered products.
11
Cost of Goods Sold
All costs associated with
our contract manufacturers, as well as distribution, fulfillment and repair services, are included in our cost of goods sold. Cost of
goods sold also includes amortization expenses of approximately $ 78,000 and $ 114,000 associated with capitalized product development costs
associated with complete technology for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Capitalized Product Development Costs
Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) Topic 350, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other” includes software that is part of a product or process to
be sold to a customer and is accounted for under Subtopic 985-20. Our products contain embedded software internally developed by FTI,
which is an integral part of these products because it allows the various components of the products to communicate with each other and
the products are clearly unable to function without this coding.
The costs of product development
that are capitalized once technological feasibility is determined (noted as technology in progress in the Intangible Assets table in Note
3 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) include related licenses, certification costs, payroll, employee benefits, and other
headcount-related expenses associated with product development. We determine that technological feasibility for our products is reached
after all high-risk development issues have been resolved. Once the products are available for general release to our customers, we cease
capitalizing the product development costs and any additional costs, if any, are expensed. The capitalized product development costs are
amortized on a product-by-product basis using the greater of straight-line amortization or the ratio of the current gross revenues to
the current and anticipated future gross revenues. The amortization begins when the products are available for general release to our
customers.
As of September 30, 2021,
and June 30, 2021, capitalized product development costs in progress were $ 635,782 and $ 602,388 , respectively, and the amounts are included
in intangible assets in our consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we incurred $ 35,543
and $ 78,342 , respectively, in capitalized product development costs, and such amounts are primarily comprised of certifications and licenses.
All costs incurred before technological feasibility is reached are expensed and included in our consolidated statements of comprehensive
income.
Research and Development Costs
Costs associated with research
and development are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs were $ 1,021,902 and $ 978,392 for the three months ended September
30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Warranties
We provide a warranty for
one year which is covered by our vendors and manufacturers under purchase agreements between the Company and the vendors. As a result,
we believe we do not have any net warranty exposure and do not accrue any warranty expenses. Historically, the Company has no t experienced
any material net warranty expenditures.
Shipping and Handling Costs
Costs associated with product
shipping and handling are expensed as incurred. Shipping and handling costs, which are included in selling, general and administrative
expenses on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, were $ 45,384 and $ 282,066 for the three months ended September 30, 2021
and 2020, respectively.
12
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the consolidated
statements of cash flow, we consider all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash
equivalents. We invest our excess cash into financial instruments which management believes are readily convertible into cash, such as
money market funds that are readily convertible to cash and have a $1.00 net asset value.
Short Term Investments
We have invested excess funds
in short term liquid assets, such as certificates of deposit.
Inventories
Our inventories consist
of finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first-in, first-out basis.
We assess the inventory carrying value and reduce it, if necessary, to its net realizable value based on customer orders on hand,
and internal demand forecasts using management’s best estimates given information currently available. Our customer demand is
highly unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly caused by factors beyond the control of the Company. We may write down our
inventory value for potential obsolescence and excess inventory. As of September 30, 2021, and June 30, 2021, we did no t
record any reserve for inventories that we have identified as obsolete or slow-moving.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are
recorded at cost. Significant additions or improvements extending useful lives of assets are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are
charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Useful lives of property and equipment
Machinery
6 years
Office equipment
5 years
Molds
3 years
Vehicles
5 years
Computers and software
5 years
Furniture and fixtures
7 years
Facilities improvements
5 years or life of the lease, whichever is shorter
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and certain intangible
assets were recorded in connection with the FTI acquisition in October 2009, and are accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, “Business
Combinations.” Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible and intangible net assets
acquired. Intangible assets are recorded at their fair value at the date of acquisition. Goodwill and other intangible assets
are accounted for in accordance with ASC 350, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Goodwill and other intangible assets
are tested for impairment at least annually and any related impairment losses are recognized in earnings when identified. No impairment
was deemed necessary as of September 30, 2021 or June 30, 2021.
13
Long-lived Assets
In accordance with ASC 360,
“Property, Plant, and Equipment,” we review for impairment of long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles whenever
events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. We consider the carrying value of assets may
not be recoverable based upon our review of the following events or changes in circumstances: the asset’s ability to continue to
generate income from operations and positive cash flow in future periods; loss of legal ownership or title to the assets; significant
changes in our strategic business objectives and utilization of the asset; or significant negative industry or economic trends. An impairment
loss would be recognized when estimated future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset are less than its carrying amount.
As of September 30, 2021,
and June 30, 2021, we were not aware of any events or changes in circumstances that would indicate that the long-lived assets are impaired.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company’s employee
share-based awards result in a cost that is measured at fair value on an award’s grant date, based on the estimated number of awards
that are expected to vest. Compensation costs are recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award,
i.e. the vesting period. The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Transactions
with non-employees in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for
based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.
Stock-based compensation costs are reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income based upon the underlying
recipients' roles within the Company.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the asset
and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Accordingly, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference
between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which
the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amount of deferred tax assets, unless
it is more likely than not such assets will be realized. Current income taxes are based on the year’s taxable income for federal
and state income tax reporting purposes and the annual change in deferred taxes.
The Company assesses its income
tax positions and records tax benefits based upon management’s evaluation of the facts, circumstances, and information available
at the reporting date. For those tax positions where it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will be sustained, the Company records
the largest amount of tax benefit with a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority
having full knowledge of all relevant information. For those income tax positions where it is not more likely than not that a tax benefit
will be sustained, no tax benefit is recognized in the financial statements. The Company classifies interest and penalties associated
with such uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.
As of September 30, 2021,
we have no material unrecognized tax benefits. We recorded income tax benefit of $ 411,256 for the three months ended September 30, 2021,
and income tax provision of $2,000,734 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. We also recorded an increase in deferred tax asset,
non-current, of $ 439,568 and a decrease in deferred tax asset, non-current, of $84,871 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and
2020, respectively.
14
Earnings per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
Earnings per share is calculated
by dividing the net income by the weighted-average number of common shares that were outstanding for the period, without consideration
for potential common shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income by the sum of the weighted-average number
of dilutive potential common shares outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock method or the as-converted method.
Potentially dilutive shares are comprised of common stock options outstanding under our stock plan.
Concentrations
We extend credit to our customers
and perform ongoing credit evaluations of such customers. We evaluate our accounts receivable on a regular basis for collectability and
provide for an allowance for potential credit losses as deemed necessary. No reserve was required or recorded for any of the
periods presented.
Substantially all of our revenues
are derived from sales of wireless data products. Any significant decline in market acceptance of our products or in the financial
condition of our existing customers could impair our ability to operate effectively.
A significant portion of our
revenue is derived from a small number of customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, sales to our two largest customers
accounted for 64 % and 16 % of our consolidated net sales, and 0 % and 33 % of our accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2021. In
the same period of 2020, sales to our two largest customers accounted for 48 % and 43 % of our consolidated net sales, and 4 % and 91 % of
our accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2020. No other customers accounted for more than ten percent of total net sales for
the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
For the three months ended
September 30, 2021, we purchased the majority of our wireless data products from two manufacturing companies located in Asia. If these
manufacturing companies were to experience delays, capacity constraints or quality control problems, product shipments to our customers
could be delayed, or our customers could consequently elect to cancel the underlying product purchase order, which would negatively impact
the Company's revenue. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we purchased wireless data products from these manufacturers
in the amount of $ 2,473,117 , or 99 % of total purchases, and had related accounts payable of $ 3,159,529 as of September 30, 2021. In the
same period of 2020, we purchased wireless data products from these manufacturers in the amount of $ 41,210,624 , or 98 % of total purchases,
and had related accounts payable of $ 44,081,107 as of September 30, 2020.
We maintain our cash accounts
with established commercial banks. Such cash deposits exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit of $250,000 for each
financial institution. However, we do not anticipate any losses on excess deposits.
NOTE 2 - BUSINESS OVERVIEW
We are a leading provider
of intelligent wireless solutions including mobile hotspots, routers, trackers, and other devices. Our designs integrate innovative hardware
and software enabling machine-to-machine (M2M) applications and the Internet of Things (IoT). Our M2M and IoT solutions include embedded
modules, modems and gateways built to deliver reliable always-on connectivity supporting a broad spectrum of applications based on fifth
generation and fourth generation (5G/4G) wireless technology.
We have a majority ownership
position in Franklin Technology Inc. ("FTI"), a research and development company located in Seoul, South Korea. FTI primarily
provides design and development services to us for our wireless products.
Our products are generally
marketed and sold directly to wireless operators, and indirectly through strategic partners and distributors. Our global customer base
extends primarily from North America to Asia.
15
NOTE 3 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements of Franklin Wireless Corp. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form
10-Q. In the opinion of management, the financial statements included herein contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments,
considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, the results of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows
of the Company for the periods presented. These financial statements and notes hereto should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 included in our Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2021. The operating
results or cash flows for the interim periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other
interim period or the full year.
NOTE 4 – DEFINITE LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The definite lived intangible
assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2021:
Schedule of definite lived intangible assets
Definite lived intangible assets:
Expected Life
Average
Remaining
life
Gross
Intangible
Assets
Less Accumulated
Amortization
Net Intangible
Assets
Complete technology
3 years
0.3 years
$ 18,397
$ 16,864
$ 1,533
Technology in progress
Not Applicable
–
635,782
–
635,782
Software
5 years
2.9 years
401,136
279,625
121,511
Patents
10 years
3.7 years
21,105
13,483
7,622
Certifications & licenses
3 years
1.4 years
1,072,919
649,443
423,476
Total
as of September 30, 2021
$ 2,149,339
$ 959,415
$ 1,189,924
The definite lived intangible
assets consisted of the following as of June 30, 2021:
Definite lived intangible assets:
Expected Life
Average
Remaining
life
Gross
Intangible
Assets
Less Accumulated
Amortization
Net Intangible
Assets
Complete technology
3 years
0.5 years
$ 18,397
$ 15,331
$ 3,066
Technology in progress
Not Applicable
–
602,388
–
602,388
Software
5 years
3.0 years
399,811
268,495
131,316
Patents
10 years
3.9 years
21,105
12,951
8,154
Certifications & licenses
3 years
1.6 years
1,070,770
568,944
501,826
Total
as of June 30, 2021
$ 2,112,471
$ 865,721
$ 1,246,750
Amortization expense recognized
during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 was $ 93,694 and $ 127,640 , respectively.
16
The amortization expenses
of the definite lived intangible assets for the future are as follows:
Schedule of finite- lived intangible assets, future amortization expense
FY2022
FY2023
FY2024
FY2025
FY2026
Thereafter
Total
$ 406,199
$ 341,849
$ 199,660
$ 148,422
$ 14,192
$ 79,602
NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted
of the following as of:
Schedule of property and equipment
September 30,
2021
June 30,
2021
Machinery and Commercial Equipment
$ 67,305
$ 67,044
Office equipment
296,962
291,191
Molds
575,552
575,552
939,819
933,787
Less accumulated depreciation
( 804,963 )
( 782,177 )
Total
$ 134,856
$ 151,610
Depreciation expense associated
with property and equipment was $ 22,786 and $ 22,406 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
NOTE 6 - ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consisted
of the following as of:
Schedule of accrued liabilities
September 30,
2021
June 30,
2021
Accrued payroll deductions owed to government entities
$ 64,486
$ 66,307
Accrued commission to a customer
417,567
451,898
Accrued vacation
67,480
73,900
Accrued undelivered inventory
140,000
140,000
Accrued commission for service providers
48,750
52,500
Other accrued liabilities
674
920
Total
$ 738,957
$ 785,525
17
NOTE 7 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the three months ended
September 30, 2021, we were in a net loss position and have excluded 477,001 stock options from the calculation of diluted net loss per
share because these securities are anti-dilutive. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, we have calculated the diluted effect
of common stock arising from 537,291 stock options.
The weighted average number
of shares outstanding used to compute earnings per share is as follows:
Schedule of earnings per share
Three Months Ended September 30,
2021
2020
Net (loss) income attributable to Parent Company
$ ( 1,103,605 )
$ 6,920,360
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding:
Basic shares outstanding
11,593,006
10,666,059
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents arising from stock options
–
151,991
Diluted shares outstanding
11,593,006
10,818,050
Basic (loss) earnings per share
$ ( 0.10 )
$ 0.65
Diluted (loss) earnings per share
$ ( 0.10 )
$ 0.64
NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases
On September 9, 2015, we
signed a lease for new office space consisting of approximately 12,775 square feet, located in San Diego, California, at a monthly rent
of $23,115, which commenced on October 28, 2015. In addition to monthly rent, the new lease includes payment for certain common area costs.
The term of the lease for the new office space was four years from the lease commencement date and was then extended by an additional
fifty months, to December 31, 2023. Our facility is covered by an appropriate level of insurance, and we believe it to be suitable for
our use and adequate for our present needs. Rent expense for this office space was $ 77,263 for the three months ended September 30, 2021
and 2020.
Our Korea-based subsidiary,
FTI leases approximately 10,000 square feet of office space, located in Seoul, Korea, at a monthly rent of approximately $8,000 and the
additional office space consisting of approximately 2,682 square feet, also located in Seoul, Korea, at a monthly rent of approximately
$2,700 that expired on August 31, 2021, and extended by an additional twelve months to August 31, 2022. We lease one corporate housing
facility, located in Seoul, Korea, primarily for our employees who travel, under a non-cancelable operating lease that expired on September
4, 2021, and extended by an additional twelve months to September 4, 2022. Rent expense related to these leases was approximately $ 32,100
for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. This facility is also covered by an appropriate level of insurance, and we believe
it to be suitable for our use and adequate for our present needs.
We lease one corporate housing
facility, located in Seoul, Korea, primarily for our employees who travel, under a non-cancelable operating lease that expired on September
4, 2021, and extended by an additional twelve months to September 4, 2022. Rent expense related to this lease was $ 2,223 and $ 2,190 for
the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
18
As of September 30, 2020,
we used discount rates of 4.0 % and 2.8 % in determining our operating lease liabilities for the office spaces in San Diego, California,
and South Korea, respectively. These rates represented our incremental borrowing rates at that time. Short-term leases with initial terms
of twelve months or less are not capitalized. Both our San Diego and Korean office leases were extensions of previous leases and neither
contains any further extension provisions.
Future minimum payments under
operating leases are as follows:
Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases
Operating Leases
Fiscal 2022 remaining nine months
$ 241,448
Fiscal 2023
321,930
Fiscal 2024
160,965
Total lease payments
724,343
Less imputed interest
( 32,740 )
Total
$ 691,603
Litigation
We are from time to time involved
in certain legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business.
Verizon
Jetpack Recall
On
April 8 th , Verizon issued a press release announcing that it is working with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
to conduct a voluntary recall of certain Verizon Ellipsis Jetpack mobile hotspot devices, indicating that the lithium-ion battery in the
devices can overheat, posing a fire and burn hazard. According to the CPSC release, the recall affects approximately 2.5 million devices.
We import the devices and supply them to Verizon.
Verizon
first advised us of one alleged Jetpack device failure at the end of February 2021. We immediately began meeting with Verizon and requested
access to the device. We also began internal testing to evaluate device performance. We did not receive any further incident information
until the last week of March 2021. On April 1 we issued a press release announcing that we had received reports from Verizon about potential
issues with the batteries in the devices. On April 9 we issued a press release announcing the voluntary recall by Verizon.
As
of the date of this report, we have been unable to recreate any device failures of the type identified by Verizon. All internal testing
conducted to date has confirmed that the Jetpack devices are performing within normal parameters. We are not currently aware of any aspect
of the Jetpack design that could cause the devices to fail in the way described in Verizon’s recall notice.
We
are continuing to investigate the alleged device failures. At the time of the recall announcement, only two of the devices involved in
the 15 alleged incidents had been physically inspected by Verizon. We have not yet had the opportunity to inspect any of these devices,
but we have retained an expert to assist in the process.
We
are actively discussing ways to resolve the consequences of the recall, including the costs to Verizon of conducting the recall, impacts
on our manufacturing partners and our future business relationship with Verizon. Our suppliers and component manufacturers, as well as
relevant insurance carriers, have been notified and are also participating.
19
Future
Impact on Financial Performance
We
need to resolve the recall to ensure future sales to Verizon. Discussions are ongoing but no agreement for future products have been reached
at this time. We are striving to avoid litigation arising from the recall and have not received court filings from any of the parties
involved at this time.
We
are not currently able to estimate the financial impact of the recall on our future operations. At this time, we do not have information
that identifies the cause of the alleged incidents. We also do not have any specific legal claims or theories of causation for device
failure incidents that would allow us to estimate the ultimate cost of potential future litigation. Although the recall notice identified
2.5 million devices, we are unable to predict the number of units that may be returned or the costs and damages that may be alleged in
the future.
Shareholder
Litigation
A
shareholder action, Ali vs. Franklin Wireless Corp. et al. Case #3:21-cv-00687-AJB-MSB, was filed in the U.S. District Court, Southern
District of California (San Diego) on April 16, 2021, alleging, among other things, that we had prior knowledge that the recall was likely
and that we did not disclose that information to investors in a timely manner. We believe these allegations are not supported by the facts
and we will vigorously defend against such claims.
“Short-Swing”
Profits Litigation
A
legal action was filed in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of California (San Diego) against Franklin, as a nominal defendant,
Nosirrah Management LLC v. Franklin Wireless et al. Case # 3:21-cv-01316-CAB-JLB, on or about July 22, 2021, claiming that our Chief Executive
Officer, OC Kim, violated Section 16(b)b of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for receiving “short-swing” profits from a
sale and purchase of Franklin shares, in violation of the Act. We believe the allegations are not supported by the facts and we intend
to vigorously defend against these claims.
Anydata, Inc.
We entered into a Professional
Services Agreement with Anydata Corp. (“Anydata”) for the product ACT233F Smart Link OBD device on May 5, 2017, for a minimum
purchase commitment of 250,000 units. We have delivered approximately 25,000 units and 7,000 units during our second and fourth quarters
of fiscal 2018, respectively, and an additional 18,000 units during our first quarter of fiscal 2019. Sales to Anydata were approximately
$1.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2019. We have received information that Anydata may not be able to fulfill the entire purchase
commitment for which parts have already been ordered with our main vendor, Quanta. We believe that the Company will be able to supply
some of the products to another customer and has received personal guarantees from the ownership group of Anydata. As of June 30, 2019,
the remaining unfulfilled purchase commitment was approximately $ 3.1 million. The total product purchase commitment with Quanta was approximately
$ 2.9 million. We have not recorded a receivable from Anydata, nor a liability owed to Quanta. Management believes that, at this time,
a loss contingency is reasonably possible but not estimable as to how much ultimately would be paid to Quanta. As of June 30, 2020, we
paid $ 100,000 for the right to call on inventory and recorded an additional $ 49,580 as a prepaid expense related to pricing adjustments,
which has been agreed with Quanta for other products to ensure demand is met, and for the quarter ended December 31, 2020, the prepaid
expense of $ 149,580 has been recorded as a cost of goods sold. As of June 30, 2021, there is a reasonable possibility we may incur a loss;
however, the amount is not estimable at this time. On January 25 th , 2021, we commenced legal action against Anydata and its
principal officers in San Diego Superior Court, case number 37-2021-00003468-CU-BC-CTL.
20
COVID-19
In March 2020, the World Health
Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as a pandemic which continues to spread throughout the United States.
On March 19, 2020, the Governor of California declared a health emergency and issued an order to close all nonessential businesses until
further notice. As a maker of wireless connectivity devices, we are deemed to be an essential business. Nonetheless, out of concern for
our workers and pursuant to the government order, we reduced the scope of our operations and, where possible, certain workers began telecommuting
from their homes. The continued spread of COVID-19 may result in a period of business disruption, including delays or disruptions in our
supply chain. The spread of COVID-19, or another infectious disease, could also negatively affect the operations at our third-party manufacturers,
which could result in delays or disruptions in the supply of our products. While we expect this situation may increase demand for its
products, the related impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Change of Control Agreements
On September 21, 2009, we
entered into Change of Control Agreements with OC Kim, our President, and Yun J. (David) Lee, our Chief Operating Officer. Each Change
of Control Agreement provides for a lump sum payment to the officer in case of a change of control of the Company. The term includes the
acquisition of Common Stock of the Company resulting in one person or company owning more than 50% of the outstanding shares, a significant
change in the composition of the Board of Directors of the Company during any 12-month period, a reorganization, merger, consolidation
or similar transaction resulting in the transfer of ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company's outstanding Common Stock,
or a liquidation or dissolution of the Company or sale of substantially all of the Company's assets.
The Change of Control Agreement
with Mr. Kim calls for a payment of $5 million upon a change of control; the agreement with Mr. Lee calls for a payment of $2 million
upon a change of control.
The Board of Directors has
approved extension of the Change of Control Agreements with Mr. Kim and Mr. Lee through October 1, 2024. On October 1, 2021, the Board
of Directors renewed Franklin’s management agreement with its Chief Executive Officer, OC Kim.
International Tariffs
We believe that our products
are currently exempt from international tariffs upon import from our manufacturers to the United States. If this were to change at any
point, a tariff of 10%-25% of the purchase price would be imposed. If such tariffs are imposed, they could have a materially adverse effect
on sales and operating results.
Customer Indemnification
Under purchase orders and
contracts for the sale of our products we may provide indemnification to our customers for potential intellectual property infringement
claims for which we may have no corresponding recourse against our third-party licensors. This potential liability, if realized, could
materially adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.
21
NOTE 9 - LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS
We apply the provisions of
ASC 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation,” to all of our stock-based compensation awards, and use the Black-Scholes option
pricing model to value stock options. Under this application, we record compensation expense for all awards granted.
In 2009, we adopted the Stock
Incentive Plan (“2009 Plan”), which provided for the grant of incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options to our
employees and directors. Options granted under the 2009 Plan generally have a term of ten years and generally vest and become exercisable
at the rate of 33% after one year and 33% on the second and third anniversaries of the option grant dates. Historically, some stock option
grants have included shorter vesting periods ranging from one to two years.
In July of 2020, the Board
of Directors adopted the 2020 Franklin Wireless Corp. Stock Option Plan (the “2020 Plan”), which covers 800,000 shares of
Common Stock. The 2020 Plan provide for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted stock to our
employees, directors, and independent contractors. These options will have such vesting or other provisions as may be established by the
Board of Directors at the time of each grant.
The estimated forfeiture
rate considers historical turnover rates stratified into employee pools in comparison with an overall employee turnover rate, as well
as expectations about the future. We periodically revise the estimated forfeiture rate in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ
from those estimates. There were $ 94,538 and $ 85,987 compensation expenses recorded under this method for the three months ended September
30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
A summary of the status
of our stock options is presented below as of September 30, 2021:
Schedule of Stock Option Activity
Weighted-
Average
Weighted-
Remaining
Average
Contractual
Aggregate
Exercise
Life
Intrinsic
Options
Shares
Price
(In Years)
Value
Outstanding as of June 30, 2021
484,000
$ 3.67
2.83
$ 2,662,830
Granted
–
–
–
–
Exercised
( 3,999 )
5.40
–
–
Cancelled
–
–
–
–
Forfeited or expired
( 3,000 )
5.40
–
–
Outstanding as of September 30, 2021
477,001
$ 3.64
2.56
$ 1,725,372
Exercisable as of September 30, 2021
303,622
$ 2.64
0.70
$ 1,402,888
The aggregate
intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based upon the Company’s closing stock price
of $7.26 as of September 30, 2021, which would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options
as of that date. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2021, in the amount of 477,001
shares was $ 3.00 per share. As of September 30, 2021, there was unrecognized compensation cost of $ 700,605 related to non-vested stock
options granted.
22
A summary of the status
of our stock options is presented below as of September 30, 2020:
Weighted-
Average
Weighted-
Remaining
Average
Contractual
Aggregate
Exercise
Life
Intrinsic
Options
Shares
Price
(In Years)
Value
Outstanding as of June 30, 2020
251,291
$ 1.05
1.95
$ 1,124,525
Granted
299,000
4.04
–
–
Exercised
( 13,000 )
( 1.34 )
–
–
Cancelled
–
–
–
–
Forfeited or expired
–
–
–
–
Outstanding as of September 30, 2020
537,291
$ 2.65
3.42
$ 6,731,502
Exercisable as of September 30, 2020
537,291
$ 1.03
1.70
$ 3,565,092
The aggregate intrinsic value
in the preceding table represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based upon the Company’s closing stock price of $15.99 as of
September 30, 2020, which would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date.
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2020, in the amount of 537,291 shares, was
$ 2.65 per share. As of September 30, 2020, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted.
23
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and
analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related
notes included elsewhere in this report. This report contains certain forward-looking statements relating to future events
or our future financial performance. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results
to differ materially from those discussed in this report. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information,
which speaks only as of the date of this report. We are not obligated to publicly update this information, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent we are required to do so in connection with our obligation to file
reports with the SEC. For a discussion of the important risks to our business and future operating performance, see the discussion under
the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and under the caption “Factors That May Influence Future Results of Operations”
in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2021, filed on September 28, 2021. In light of these risks, uncertainties
and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this report might not occur.
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
We are a leading provider
of intelligent wireless solutions including mobile hotspots, routers, trackers, and other devices. Our designs integrate innovative hardware
and software enabling machine-to-machine (M2M) applications and the Internet of Things (IoT). Our M2M and IoT solutions include embedded
modules, modems and gateways built to deliver reliable always-on connectivity supporting a broad spectrum of applications based on 5G/4G
wireless technology.
We have a majority ownership
position in Franklin Technology Inc. ("FTI"), a research and development company located in Seoul, South Korea. FTI primarily
provides design and development services to us for our wireless products.
Our products are generally
marketed and sold directly to wireless operators, and indirectly through strategic partners and distributors. Our global customer base
extends primarily from North America to Asia.
FACTORS THAT MAY INFLUENCE FUTURE RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
We believe that our revenue
growth will be influenced largely by (1) the successful maintenance of our existing customers, (2) the rate of increase in demand for
wireless data products, (3) customer acceptance of our new products, (4) new customer relationships and contracts, and (5) our ability
to meet customers’ demands.
We have entered into and expect
to continue to enter into new customer relationships and contracts for the supply of our products, and this may require significant demands
on our resources, resulting in increased operating, selling, and marketing expenses associated with such new customers.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our discussion and analysis
of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements in
accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and the disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting periods. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our estimates and assumptions
have been prepared on the basis of the most current reasonably available information. The results of these estimates form the basis for
making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results
could differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
We have several critical
accounting policies, which were described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2021, that are both important
to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex
judgments. Typically, the circumstances that make these judgments difficult, subjective and complex have to do with making estimates about
the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies during the three
months ended September 30, 2021.
24
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth,
for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, our statements of comprehensive income including data expressed as a percentage
of sales:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2021
2020
Net sales
100.0%
100.0%
Cost of goods sold
85.3%
81.3%
Gross profit
14.7%
18.7%
Operating expenses
62.8%
4.0%
(Loss) income from operations
(48.1% )
14.7%
Other income, net
4.0%
0.0%
Net income before income taxes
(44.1% )
14.7%
Income tax (benefit) provision
(12.3% )
3.2%
Net (loss) income
(31.8% )
11.5%
Less: non-controlling interest in net income of subsidiary
1.2%
0.4%
Net (loss) income attributable to Parent Company stockholders
(33.0% )
11.1%
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 COMPARED
TO THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
NET SALES - Net sales
decreased by $59,225,390, or 94.7%, to $3,344,060 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $62,569,450 for the corresponding
period of 2020. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, net sales by geographic regions, consisting of the North America and Asia,
were $3,171,198 (94.8% of net sales) and $172,862 (5.2% of net sales), respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, net
sales by geographic regions, consisting of North America and Asia, were $62,569,138 (100.0% of net sales) and $312 (0.0% of net sales),
respectively.
Net sales in North America
decreased by $59,397,940, or 94.9%, to $3,171,198 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $62,569,138 for the corresponding
period of 2020. The decrease in net sales in North America was primarily due to the reduction of demand for wireless products from two
major carrier customers, principally due to the unprecedently high volume of demand for wireless products during the prior period, which
coincided with the early stages of the Covid-19 Pandemic period, as well as the delayed launch of a new product. Net sales in Asia increased
by $172,550, or 55,304.5%, to $172,862 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $312 for the corresponding period of 2020. The
increase in net sales was primarily due to the revenue generated from the material sales and product development service by FTI, which
typically vary from period to period.
GROSS PROFIT - Gross
profit decreased by $11,178,267, or 95.8%, to $492,964 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $11,671,231 for the corresponding
period of 2020. The gross profit in terms of net sales percentage was 14.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to
18.7% for the corresponding period of 2020. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to the change in net sales as described above.
The decrease in gross profit in terms of net sales percentage was primarily due to the revenues generated from material sales by FTI,
which involved higher costs of goods sold.
25
OPERATING EXPENSES
- Operating expenses decreased by $400,134, or 16.0%, to $2,099,717 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $2,499,851 for
the corresponding period of 2020. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to the decreased shipping and handling costs related
to the reduced volume of product shipments and sales, by approximately $235,000, as well as decreased bad debt expense.
OTHER INCOME, NET -
Other income, net increased by $125,722, or 1,848.3%, to $132,524 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $6,802 for the corresponding
period of 2020. The increase was primarily due to product development funding received by FTI from a government entity.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our historical operating results,
capital resources and financial position, in combination with current projections and estimates, were considered in management's plan
and intentions to fund our operations over a reasonable period of time, which we define as the twelve-month period ending from the date
of the filing of this Form 10-Q. For purposes of liquidity disclosures, we assess the likelihood that we have sufficient available working
capital and other principal sources of liquidity to fund our operating activities and obligations as they become due.
Our principal source of liquidity
as of September 30, 2021 consisted of cash and cash equivalents as well as short-term investments of $44,664,544. We believe we
have sufficient available capital to cover our existing operations and obligations through at least one year from the date of the filing
of this Form 10-Q. Our long-term future cash requirements will depend on numerous factors, including our revenue base, profit margins,
product development activities, market acceptance of our products, future expansion plans and ability to control costs. If we are
unable to achieve our current business plan or secure additional funding that may be required, we would need to curtail our operations
or take other similar actions outside the ordinary course of business in order to continue to operate as a going concern.
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
- Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $6,368,586, compared to net cash provided by
operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 of $9,158,695.
The $6,368,586 in net cash
used by operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to the decrease in accounts payable of $6,156,666
as well as our operating results (net loss adjusted for depreciation, amortization, and other non-cash charges), which was partially offset
by a decrease in accounts receivable of $1,000,401.
The $9,158,695 in net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily due to the
decrease in inventories of $9,018,037 and increases in accounts payable and income tax payable of $2,766,929 and $1,883,173, respectively,
as well as our operating results (net income adjusted for depreciation, amortization, and other non-cash charges), which was partially
offset by the increase in accounts receivable of $11,945,931.
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
- Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 was $43,485 and $86,605, respectively.
The $43,485 in net cash used
in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to the payments for capitalized product development
of $35,543, and the $86,605 in net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily due to
the payments for capitalized product development of $78,342.
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
- Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 was $21,595 and $6,017,428, respectively.
The $21,595 in net cash provided
by financial activities for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was from cash received from exercise of stock options. The $6,017,428
in net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily due to the
issuance of 923,078 shares of Common Stock to investors for $6,000,008 in cash.
26
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
Leases
On September 9, 2015, we signed
a lease for new office space consisting of approximately 12,775 square feet, located in San Diego, California, at a monthly rent of $23,115,
which commenced on October 28, 2015. In addition to monthly rent, the new lease includes payment for certain common area costs. The term
of the lease for the new office space was four years from the lease commencement date and was then extended by an additional fifty months,
to December 31, 2023. Our Korea-based subsidiary, FTI, leases approximately 10,000 square feet of office space, at a monthly rent of approximately
$8,000, and additional office space consisting of approximately 2,682 square feet at a monthly rent of approximately $2,700, both located
in Seoul, Korea. These leases expired on August 31, 2021 but were extended by an additional twelve months to August 31, 2022. In addition
to monthly rent, the leases provide for periodic cost of living increases in the base rent and payment for certain common area costs.
These facilities are covered by an appropriate level of insurance and we believe them to be suitable for our use and adequate for our
present needs.
We lease one corporate housing
facility, located in Seoul, Korea, primarily for our employees who travel, under a non-cancelable operating lease that expired on September
4, 2021, and extended by an additional twelve months to September 4, 2022.
Rent expense for the three
months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 was $111,586 and $111,553, respectively.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to NOTE 1 - SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
None.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a “smaller reporting company,” the Company is not required
to respond to this item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management has evaluated,
under the supervision and with the participation of our President and Acting Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our President and our Acting Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of September
30, 2021, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports
that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive
and principal accounting officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
There have been no changes
in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and as a result of adopting Topic 842) during the three months ended September 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
27
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We have provided information
about legal proceedings in which we are involved in Note 8 of the notes to consolidated financial statements for the three months ended
September 30, 2021, contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1 A .
RISK FACTORS
Our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on September 28, 2021 (the “Annual Report”), includes a detailed
discussion of our risk factors under the heading “PART I, ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS.” You should carefully consider the
risk factors discussed in our Annual Report, as well as other information in this quarterly report. Any of these risks could cause our
business, financial condition, results of operations and future growth prospects to suffer. We are not aware of any material changes from
the risk factors previously disclosed.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL, and included in exhibit 101).
28
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 of 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Franklin Wireless Corp.
By:
/s/ OC Kim
OC Kim
President
(Principal Chief Executive Officer)
By:
/s/ David Brown
David Brown
Dated: November 9, 2021
Acting Chief Financial Officer
29
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.