Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking
statements. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking
statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such
as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,”
“believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors
that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) filings. References to the “Company”, “us,” “our,” or “we”
refer to Eureka Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be
read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes herein.
Overview
We are a blank check company formed under the
laws of Cayman Island on June 13, 2023, for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase,
recapitalization, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities, which we refer to as a “target
business.”
We presently have no revenue, have had losses
since inception from incurring formation and operating costs and have had no operations other than identifying and evaluating suitable
acquisition transaction candidates. We have relied upon the working capital available to us following the consummation of the initial
public offering (the “IPO”) and the private placement to fund our operations, as well as the funds loaned by our sponsor,
Hercules Capital Management Corp (the “Sponsor”), our officers, directors or their affiliates. We expect to continue to incur
significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to raise capital or to complete our initial
business combination will be successful.
Amendment No. 1 to Business Combination Agreement
with Marine Thinking
On June 12, 2026, the Company entered into an
amendment No. 1 to the business combination agreement dated October 29, 2025 (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “BCA”), with Marine Thinking Inc. (“Marine Thinking”), an autonomous ship and fleet solution
providing company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act, and 17358750 Canada Inc., a company incorporated under the
CBCA and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eureka (the “Amalgamation Sub,” together with the Company and Marine Thinking, the “Parties,
“and each, a “Party”), pursuant to which the Parties agreed to revise Section 5.19 thereof to revise the requirements
for the post-closing directors of the Company.
June 2026 Shareholder Meeting
On June 29, 2026, the Company held an extraordinary
general meeting in lieu of an annual meeting of shareholders (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”).
At the Extraordinary General Meeting, the shareholders
of the Company approved the proposal (the “Charter Amendment Proposal”) to amend the Company’s Third Amended and Restated
Memorandum and Articles of Association, which provided that the Company has until July 3, 2025 to complete a business combination, and
may elect to extend the period to consummate a business combination up to 12 times, each by an additional one-month extension (the “Monthly
Extension”), for a total of up to 12 months to July 3, 2026, be deleted in their entirety and the substitution in their place of
the Fourth Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Current Charter”) to provide that the Company
has until July 3, 2026 to complete a business combination, and may elect to extend the period to consummate a business combination up
to 12 times, each by an additional one-month extension (the “Monthly Extension”), for a total of up to 12 months to July 3,
2027.
In connection with the Extraordinary General
Meeting, 2,655,132 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”)
were rendered for redemption, and on July 7, 2026, approximately $30.39 million was released from the Trust Account (as defined
below) to pay such redeeming shareholders.
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Trust Amendment
In connection with the Extraordinary General Meeting,
the Company entered into an amendment to the trust agreement dated July 2, 2024, as amended (the “Trust Amendment”), by and
between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, a New York limited purpose trust company, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
The Trust Amendment provides that, among other
things, for each Monthly Extension, the amount of $8,253.03 (the “Monthly Extension Fee”) shall be deposited into the trust
account of the Company (the “Trust Account”), and, in the event that the Monthly Extension Fee is not being deposited into
the trust account by the 3rd day of each month since July 3, 2026, the Company has a period of thirty (30) days (the “Cure Period”)
to pay any applicable past due payment for the Monthly Extension Fee. If the Company fails to make any applicable past due payment during
the Cure Period, then the Company shall immediately cease all operations, except for the purpose of winding up, and liquidate and dissolve
with the same effect as if the Company failed to complete a business combination within the prescribed timeline.
Extensions and Extension Notes
Pursuant to the Current Charter, the Company currently
has until August 3, 2026 (or up to July 3, 2027 if fully extended) to complete its business combination (the “Combination Period”).
If the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination by the Combination Period, the Company will: (i) cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the
public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest
(which interest shall be net of taxes payable) divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely
extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any),
subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of its remaining
shareholders and its Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to its obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide
for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions
with respect to its public rights or private placement rights, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete its initial
Business Combination by the Combination Period.
As of the date hereof, an aggregate of $1,808,253.03
of the Monthly Extension Fee has been deposited into the Trust Account, among which $150,000 was paid by the Company from its working
capital, $1,050,000 was paid by the Sponsor and $608,253.03 was paid by Marine Thinking, respectively. In connection with the payment
of the Monthly Extension Fee, the Company issued seven unsecured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,050,000 (the
“Sponsor Extension Notes”) to the Sponsor, and five unsecured promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $608,253.03
to Marine Thinking (the “Target Extension Notes” and, together with the Sponsor Extension Notes”, collectively, the
“Extension Notes”), respectively. The Extension Notes bear no interest and are payable in full upon the earlier to occur of
(i) the consummation of a business combination or (ii) the date of expiry of the term of the Company. The payees of the Extension Notes
have the right, but not the obligation, to convert the Extension Notes, in whole or in part, respectively, into private units (the “Extension
Units”) of the Company, each consisting of one Class A Ordinary Share and one right to receive one-fifth (1/5) of one Class A Ordinary
Share upon the consummation of a business combination. The number of Extension Units to be received by the payees in connection with such
conversion shall be an amount determined by dividing (x) the sum of the outstanding principal amount payable to such payee by (y) $10.00.
Nasdaq Noncompliance Letter
On April 6, 2026, the Company received written
notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Staff of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating
that the Company no longer complies with the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing criteria set forth in Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) (the
“Minimum Public Holders Rule”), which requires the Company to maintain a minimum of 300 public holders for continued listing
on Nasdaq. The Notice is only a notification of deficiency, not of imminent delisting, and has no current effect on the listing or trading
of the Company’s securities on the Nasdaq.
The Notice states that the Company has 45 calendar
days, or until May 21, 2026, to submit a plan to regain compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule. On May 20, 2026, the Company
submitted a plan to regain compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule with Nasdaq. On June 5, 2026, the Company received a notification
letter from Nasdaq stating that the Nasdaq Staff had determined to grant the Company an extension of time through October 3, 2026 to regain
compliance with the Minimum Public Holders Rule.
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Results of Operations and Known Trends or Future
Events
We have neither engaged in any operations nor
generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since inception have been organizational activities as well as activities related
to the IPO, searching for targets to complete a business combination and preparing the Transactions. Following the IPO, we will not generate
any operating revenues until after the completion of a business combination, at the earliest. We will generate non-operating income in
the form of dividend and/or interest income from the proceeds derived from the IPO and sale of Private Units. Since the completion of
the IPO, we expect to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing
compliance), as well as for expenses associated with the search for target opportunities.
For the three months ended June 30, 2026, we
had a net income of $79,232, which consisted of interest income from the Trust Account of $278,500, partially offset by general and administrative
expenses of $199,268.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we had
a net income of $354,378, which consisted of interest income from the Trust Account of $605,749, partially offset by general and administrative
expenses of $251,371.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2026, we had
a net income of $110,299, which consisted of interest income from the Trust Account of $850,709, partially offset by general and administrative
expenses of $740,410. Cash used in operating activities was $553,704. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $186,706 of
cash for operating activities.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2025, we had
a net income of $1,304,272, which consisted of interest income from the Trust Account of $1,894,408, partially offset by general and administrative
expenses of $590,136. Cash used in operating activities was $396,178. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $193,958 of
cash for operating activities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2026, we had cash of $22,727 available
for working capital needs. We intend to use substantially all of the net proceeds of the IPO, including the funds held in the Trust Account,
to acquire a target business or businesses and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our share capital is used in whole
or in part as consideration to effect our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account as well as any
other net proceeds not expended will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business. Such working capital
funds could be used in a variety of ways including continuing or expanding the target business’ operations, for strategic acquisitions
and for marketing, research and development of existing or new products. Such funds could also be used to repay any operating expenses
or finders’ fees which we had incurred prior to the completion of our initial business combination if the funds available to us
outside of the Trust Account were insufficient to cover such expenses.
If our estimates of the costs of undertaking in-depth
due diligence and negotiating our initial business combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient
funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing
either to consummate our initial business combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares
upon consummation of our initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with
such business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only consummate such financing simultaneously
with the consummation of our initial business combination. Following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient,
we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
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As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $22,727
of cash and a working capital deficit of $33,103,127 (including public shareholder redemption payable of $30,387,444). The Company has
incurred and expects to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its financing and acquisition plans. The Company currently has
no commitments in place to receive such financing and there is no assurance that the Company’s plans to raise capital will be successful.
In addition, the Company has until August 3, 2026 (or up to July 3, 2027, if extended) to consummate the initial business combination
assuming full extensions. If the Company does not complete a business combination within the Combination Period, the Company will trigger
an automatic winding up, dissolution and liquidation pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
Notwithstanding management’s belief that the Company would have sufficient funds to execute its business strategy, there is a possibility
that business combination might not be completed within the 12-month period from the issuance date of these financial statements. In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s
Accounting Standards “Codification Subtopic 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern”, management has
determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, along with the
need to receive additional financing, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern until the
earlier of the consummation of the Business Combination or the date the Company is required to liquidate. The unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the Company’s inability to continue as a going concern.
The Company has entered into several agreements
with financial advisors in connection with identifying and consulting with the Company with respect to the potential acquisition targets.
Any fees under these agreements are only earned by the financial advisors, and do not become due and payable to them until the Company
completes an initial Business Combination with a target identified by that financial advisor. As of the financial statements issue date,
the Company has determined that the possibility of the business combination with any potential target identified by a financial advisor
is not probable.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities
that would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2026. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships
with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established
for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements,
established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
As of June 30, 2026, we do not have any long-term debt,
capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities.
The founder shares, the Class A Ordinary Shares
included in the Private Units, and any Class A Ordinary Shares that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans and extension
loans (and any underlying securities) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and shareholder rights agreement
entered into in connection with the IPO. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form
demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect
to registration statements filed subsequent to our completion of our initial business combination. We will bear the expenses incurred
in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
In preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported expenses
during the reporting period.
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Making estimates requires management to exercise
significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances
that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near
term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, actual results may differ from these estimates. We have not identified
any critical accounting estimates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope
Improvements. ASU 2025-11 clarifies the applicability of interim reporting guidance under ASC 270 and reorganizes interim disclosure requirements
into a centralized framework. The amendments also introduce a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose material events and
changes occurring since the most recent annual reporting period. The guidance is effective for interim periods within fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2027 for public business entities, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that
the adoption of ASU 2025-11 will have on its unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures.
Management does not believe that any other recently
issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required
to make disclosures under this Item.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.