−Removed: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
−Removed: and Results of Operations
−Removed: The following discussion and analysis should be
−Removed: read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
−Removed: All information
−Removed: presented herein is based on the Company’s fiscal year, which ends September 30.
−Removed: Unless otherwise stated, references to particular
−Removed: years, quarters, months or periods refer to the Company’s fiscal years ended in September and the associated quarters, months and
−Removed: periods of those fiscal years.
−Removed: Note on COVID- 19
−Removed: The COVID-19 pandemic
−Removed: is a highly fluid situation and it is not currently possible for us to reasonably estimate the impact it may have on our financial and
−Removed: operating results.
−Removed: We will continue to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business as we learn more and the impact of
−Removed: COVID-19 on our industry becomes clearer.
−Removed: We are complying with health guidelines regarding safety procedures, including, but are not
−Removed: limited to, social distancing, remote working, and teleconferencing.
−Removed: The extent of the future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business
−Removed: is uncertain and difficult to predict.
−Removed: Adverse global economic and market conditions as a result of COVID-19 could also adversely affect
−Removed: our business.
−Removed: If the pandemic continues to cause significant negative impacts to economic conditions, our results of operations, financial
−Removed: condition and liquidity could be adversely impacted.
−Removed: The Company was formed in
−Removed: Delaware on March 8, 2006 as B2 Health, Inc.
−Removed: On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired BFK Franchise Company, LLC (“BFK”), a Nevada
−Removed: limited liability company, and concurrently changed its name to Creative Learning Corporation.
−Removed: On February 24, 2022, the Company acquired
−Removed: DriveItAway, Inc., and on March 18, 2022, disposed of BFK and its other subsidiaries involved in the learning business.
−Removed: On April 18, 2022,
+Added: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
+Added: following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
+Added: elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
+Added: All information presented herein is based on the Company’s fiscal year, which ends September 30.
+Added: otherwise stated, references to particular years, quarters, months or periods refer to the Company’s fiscal years ended in September
+Added: and the associated quarters, months and periods of those fiscal years.
+Added: Company was formed in Delaware on March 8, 2006 as B2 Health, Inc.
+Added: On July 2, 2010, the Company acquired BFK Franchise Company, LLC (“BFK”),
+Added: a Nevada limited liability company, and concurrently changed its name to Creative Learning Corporation.
+Added: On February 24, 2022, the Company
+Added: acquired DriveItAway, Inc., and on March 18, 2022, disposed of BFK and its other subsidiaries involved in the learning business.
18, 2022, the name was changed to DriveItAway Holdings, Inc.
6 unchanged sentences
to ownership’ platform to enable entry level consumers to drive and acquire new Electric Vehicles.
−Removed: RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
−Removed: For the year ended September 30, 2022, compared
−Removed: to year ended September 30, 2021
−Removed: Our operating results for the years ended September
−Removed: 30, 2022 and 2021 are summarized as follows:
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Cost of revenue
−Removed: Operating expense
−Removed: Operating loss
−Removed: Other expense
+Added: OF OPERATIONS
+Added: the year ended September 30, 2023, compared to year ended September 30, 2022
+Added: operating results for the years ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are summarized as follows:
+Added: Income (expense)
$ (1,475,365 )
−Removed: Revenues for the year ended September 30, 2022 was
−Removed: $55,509, as compared to $118,591 for the year ended September 30, 2021, a decrease of $63,082, primarily due to the nation-wide used car
−Removed: shortage resulting from supply chain disruptions due in part to the COVID-19 pandemic.
−Removed: In addition, semiconductor chips, one of the main
−Removed: components that run vehicle electronics, came in short supply, which affected both new and used car markets, causing significantly higher
−Removed: prices and low inventory.
−Removed: Operating expenses for the year ended September 30,
−Removed: 2022 were $1,201,767, as compared to $741,899 for the year ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: The increase of $459,868 was attributable to an increase
−Removed: in professional fees of $236,207, salaries and payroll taxes of $204,343, general and administrative expense of $14,306 and selling expenses
−Removed: of $24,627, reduced by a decrease in software development expenses of $19,615.
−Removed: Operating loss was $1,185,156 for the year ended September
−Removed: 30, 2022, as compared to $661,140 for the year ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: The increase of $524,016 was largely attributable to an increase
−Removed: in professional fees, salaries, payroll taxes, selling expenses and a decrease in revenues.
−Removed: Other expenses for year ended September 30, 2022 were
−Removed: $290,209, as compared to $14,544 for the year ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: The increase of $275,665 was attributable to amortization debt
−Removed: discount of $677,561 and an increase in interest expenses of $58,097, offset by a gain on PPP loan forgiveness of $24,148 and gain on
−Removed: change in fair value of derivative liability of $435,188.
−Removed: Liquidity and Capital Resources:
−Removed: The following table provides selected financial
−Removed: data about our Company as of September 30,2022 and 2021.
+Added: Revenues for the year
+Added: ended September 30, 2023 was $307,284, as compared to $55,509 for the year ended September 30, 2022, an increase of $251,775 primarily
+Added: due to a $151,464 increase in rental revenue.
+Added: Operating expenses for the year
+Added: ended September 30, 2023 were $830,976 as compared to $1,201,767 for the year ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The decrease of $370,791 was
+Added: primarily attributable to a $299,088 decrease in professional fees and a $90,475 reduction in salaries and payroll taxes.
+Added: Operating loss was $762,455
+Added: for the year ended September 30, 2023, as compared to $1,185,156 for the year ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The decrease of $422,701 was
+Added: largely attributable to a decrease in professional fees, salaries, and payroll taxes and a large increase in rental revenue.
+Added: Other income (expenses) for
+Added: year ended September 30, 2023 were ($167,682), as compared to ($290,209) for the year ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: The increase of $122,527
+Added: was attributable to an increase in amortization debt discount of $555,282, partially offset by decreases in gain (loss) on change in
+Added: fair value of derivative liability, gain on PPP loan forgiveness, and interest expense of $265,465, $24,148, and $103,549, respectively.
+Added: Liquidity and Capital
+Added: The following table provides
+Added: selected financial data about our Company as of September 30, 2023 and 2022.
Working Capital
1 unchanged sentence
September 30,
−Removed: Current assets
+Added: Current assets, net of restricted cash
Current liabilities
Working capital (deficiency)
−Removed: As of September 30, 2022, and September 30, 2021,
−Removed: our total current assets were $143,689 and $31,229 which were comprised of $127,109 and $9,774 in cash, $6,082 and $21,455 in accounts
−Removed: receivable and $10,498 and $0 in prepaid expenses, respectively.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2022, our current liabilities
−Removed: were $1,100,139 which were comprised of $198,065 in accounts payable, $29,044 in accrued liabilities, $5,840 in SBA loan, $2,101 in deferred
−Removed: revenue, $750,000 in convertible notes payable, $115,009 in derivative liability and $80 in due to related party.
−Removed: As of September 30,
−Removed: 2021, our current liabilities were $229,228 which were comprised of $132,696 in accounts payable, $29,386 in accrued liabilities, $29,878
−Removed: in SBA and PPP loans, $7,268 in due to related party and $30,000 in convertible note-related parties.
+Added: $ (1,861,864 )
As of September 30, 2023, and September
−Removed: our working capital deficiency was $956,450 and $197,999, respectively.
+Added: 30, 2022, our total current assets net of restricted cash were $16,216 and $143,689 which were comprised of $4,632 and $127,109 in cash,
+Added: $11,584 and $6,082 in accounts receivable and $0 and $10,498 in prepaid expenses, respectively.
+Added: As of September 30, 2023, our
+Added: current liabilities were $1,861,080 which were comprised of $664,707 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, $4,918 in accrued interest
+Added: – related party, $7,233 in deferred revenue, $2,234 in customer deposits, $25,080 in due to related party, $27,437 in promissory
+Added: notes payable, $12,500 in promissory notes payable in default, $50,000 in promissory notes payable – related parties, $1,082,654
+Added: in convertible notes payable, and $1,317 in derivative liability.
+Added: As of September 30, 2022, our current liabilities were $1,094,299 which
+Added: were comprised of $227,109 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, $2,101 in deferred revenue, $750,000 in convertible notes payable,
+Added: $115,009 in derivative liability and $80 in due to related party.
+Added: As of September 30, 2023, and
+Added: September 30, 2022, our working capital deficiency was $1,861,864 and $950,610, respectively.
Cash Flow Data:
1 unchanged sentence
Cash used in operating activities
−Removed: Cash used in investing activities
+Added: Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
Cash provided by financing activities
−Removed: Net Change in Cash for period
+Added: Net Change in Cash and Restricted Cash
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
−Removed: During the year ended September 30, 2022, we
−Removed: did not generate positive cash flows from operating activities.
−Removed: For the year ended September 30, 2022, net cash flows used in operating
−Removed: activities was $827,611, consisting of a net loss of $1,475,365, reduced by stock-based compensation expenses of $288,461, amortization
−Removed: debt discount of $677,561, depreciation of $8,436, a change in operating assets and liabilities of $132,632 and increased by gain
−Removed: on PPP loan forgiveness of $24,148 and gain on change in fair value of derivative liability of $435,188.
−Removed: During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we
−Removed: did not generate positive cash flows from operating activities.
−Removed: For the year end September 30, 2021, net cash flows used in operating
−Removed: activities was $239,767, consisting of a net loss of $675,684, reduced by an increase in stock -based compensation expenses of $403,847
−Removed: and a change in operating assets and liabilities of $32,070.
+Added: During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2023, the company did not generate positive cash flows from operating activities.
+Added: For the year ended September 30, 2023, net cash
+Added: flows used in operating activities was $445,105 consisting of a net loss of $930,137, reduced by stock-based compensation expenses of
+Added: $15,000, amortization debt discount of $122,279, depreciation of $36,783, a loss on debt extinguishment of $36,313, a change in operating
+Added: assets and liabilities of $444,380, and gain on change in fair value of derivative liability of $169,723.
+Added: During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2022, we did not generate positive cash flows from operating activities.
+Added: For the year ended September 30, 2022, net cash flows used
+Added: in operating activities was $827,611, consisting of a net loss of $1,475,365, reduced by stock-based compensation expenses of $288,461,
+Added: amortization debt discount of $677,561, depreciation of $8,436, a change in operating assets and liabilities of $132,632 and increased
+Added: by a gain on PPP loan forgiveness of $24,148 and a gain on change in fair value of derivative liability of $435,188.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
−Removed: During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Company
−Removed: generated cash of $70,360 from the acquisition of a subsidiary and purchased three vehicles for $157,864.
−Removed: The Company did not use any funds for investing activities
During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2023, purchased two vehicles for $67,039 and developed a website for a total of $5,833.
+Added: During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2022, the Company generated cash of $70,360 from the acquisition of a subsidiary and purchased three vehicles for $157,864.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
−Removed: During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Company
−Removed: generated $1,125,000 from the issuance of convertible notes and $36,200 from an SBA loan, offset by $128,750 of debt issuance costs.
−Removed: During the year ended September 30, 2021, the Company
−Removed: generated $150,000 from issuance of convertible notes, $65,000 from related party convertible debt and $5,566 contribution from related
−Removed: party as additional paid-in-capital.
+Added: During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2023, the Company generated $310,000 from the issuance of convertible notes, $104,458 from the promissory notes, $50,000 from related
+Added: party notes payable, and $26,460 from related party advances.
+Added: These proceeds were partially offset by repayments on related party advances,
+Added: promissory notes payable, and payments for debt issuance costs of $1,460, $42,011, and $33,388, respectively.
+Added: During the year ended September
+Added: 30, 2022, the Company generated $1,125,000 from the issuance of convertible notes and $36,200 from an SBA loan, offset by $128,750 of
+Added: debt issuance costs.
Going Concern
−Removed: As of September 30, 2022, the Company had a net loss
−Removed: of $1,475,365, accumulated deficit of $2,380,759 and did not have sufficient cash on hand to cover expenses for the next twelve (12) months.
−Removed: The Company intends to convert its convertible debt into common stock and to fund operations through equity financing arrangements, which
−Removed: may be insufficient to fund its capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements for the year ending September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The ability of our Company to emerge from the development
−Removed: stage is dependent upon, among other things, obtaining additional financing to continue operations, and development of our business plan.
−Removed: In response to these requirements, management intends to raise additional funds through public or private placement offerings.
−Removed: These factors,
−Removed: among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: The accompanying financial statements
−Removed: do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
+Added: As of September 30, 2023, the
+Added: Company had a net loss of $930,137 accumulated deficit of $3,310,896 and did not have sufficient cash on hand to cover expenses for the
+Added: next twelve (12) months.
+Added: The Company intends to convert its convertible debt into common stock and to fund operations through equity
+Added: financing arrangements, which may be insufficient to fund its capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements for the
+Added: year ending September 30, 2024.
+Added: The ability of our Company to
+Added: emerge from the development stage is dependent upon, among other things, obtaining additional financing to continue operations, and development
+Added: of our business plan.
+Added: In response to these requirements, management intends to raise additional funds through public or private placement
+Added: These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
+Added: accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Critical Accounting Policies and
−Removed: Our consolidated financial
−Removed: statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), which require
−Removed: management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and
−Removed: accompanying notes.
+Added: Our consolidated financial statements
+Added: are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), which require management
+Added: to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and accompanying
We believe our most critical accounting policies and estimates relate to the following:
1 unchanged sentence
● Stock-Based Compensation
+Added: ● Income Taxes
● Financial Instruments
6 unchanged sentences
Revenue Recognition
−Removed: The Company’s revenue is recognized in
−Removed: accordance with Accounting Standards Codification(“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, for all periods presented.
−Removed: The Company, through its DriveItAway online/app-based platform, operates in the retail automotive industry.
−Removed: The Company assists subprime
−Removed: and deep subprime candidates, with little or no down payment, in purchasing the used vehicle of his/her choice by first starting in an
−Removed: app based, turnkey rental, through participating franchise and independent car dealers.
−Removed: During the years ended September 30, 2022 and
−Removed: 2021, the Company derived its rental revenue from contract revenue share for rentals between participating franchise and independent car
−Removed: dealers and individual car rental customers (“customers”).
−Removed: In conjunction with the rental revenue, the Company generates revenue
−Removed: by providing driver and vehicle insurance through a third party, included in the rental contract with each customer.
−Removed: The Company’s performance obligation for rental
−Removed: revenue is to provide an application to track car rental arrangements and to collect cash from car rental customers and remit those payments
−Removed: to participating franchise and independent car dealers, net of the Company’s revenue share.
−Removed: The car rental arrangements are over
−Removed: a fixed contracted period;
−Removed: therefore, the Company recognizes revenue ratably during the contract term.
−Removed: The Company’s performance
−Removed: obligation for insurance revenue is to collect insurance fees from the customer and provide the third-party provider payment for the insurance
−Removed: provided to the customer.
−Removed: The insurance is offered over a fixed contracted period;
−Removed: therefore, the Company recognizes revenue ratably during
−Removed: the contract term.
−Removed: Rental and insurance transactions are prepaid at the
−Removed: beginning of the rental cycle (typically a one-week rental that has an automatic renewal) with an automatic charge to the customer’s
−Removed: credit card on file through the DIA system.
−Removed: The DIA system then distributes the vehicle owner share (typically 85% of rental revenue)
−Removed: to the vehicle owner’s bank account from the Stripe Account.
−Removed: This amount is shown as a deduction to Revenues (“Vehicle Owner
−Removed: Share”) on the Company’s Statements of Operations.
−Removed: The net amount is then transferred from the Company’s Stripe Account
−Removed: to the DIA operating bank account.
−Removed: DIA also distributes insurance amounts due to the third - party insurance provider on a monthly
−Removed: This amount is shown as a deduction to revenues (“Driver & Dealer Insurance Cost”) on the Company’s Statements
−Removed: of Operations.
−Removed: DIA also generates miscellaneous revenue in a number
−Removed: At the end of the rental term, the DIA software system checks for any excess usage and charges, based on the terms of the rental
−Removed: contract, and will automatically charge a customer’s credit card.
−Removed: These charges are recognized when the credit card charge goes
−Removed: through and recorded as miscellaneous revenue on the Company’s Statements of Operations.
−Removed: Additional miscellaneous revenue represents
−Removed: amounts earned on telematics equipment and telematics software services related to each rental vehicle used to track excess usage and
−Removed: DIA performance obligation is to provide the equipment to the vehicle owner for self-installation and allow access to the software
−Removed: throughout the rental term.
−Removed: The Company recognizes revenue when the equipment is delivered to the vehicle owner.
−Removed: Miscellaneous revenue
−Removed: associated with use of the telematics software is recognized on a monthly basis.
−Removed: The Company’s Cost of Goods sold consists of
−Removed: credit card fees incurred from the cash collections and cash remittance process, as a significant portion of its performance obligation
−Removed: is to collect and remit payments through its credit card processors.
+Added: The Company’s
+Added: revenue is recognized in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers,
+Added: for all periods presented.
+Added: The Company, through its DriveItAway online/app-based platform (“platform”), operates in the automotive
+Added: rental industry.
+Added: The Company assists subprime and deep subprime candidates to rent/lease vehicles on a short-term basis, generally on
+Added: a weekly or, in some cases monthly, basis under a Pay-As You-Go program.
+Added: Through its platform the Company will track vehicle values and
+Added: reduce vehicle pricing through the customers usage payments to show drivers a vehicle purchase price should they be interested in buying
+Added: the vehicle, at which time the customer would procure financing if the Company determined they wanted to sell the vehicle at the listed
+Added: purchase price.
+Added: During the years ended September
+Added: 30, 2023, and 2022, the Company derived its revenue from signed contracts for vehicle rentals between the Company, other leasing companies,
+Added: or car dealerships and individual car rental customers (“customers”).
+Added: Customers book a vehicle through
+Added: the Company’s platform, starting first with a rental contract with the vehicle.
+Added: When the customer books the vehicle, per the terms
+Added: of the individual rental agreements, the customer shall pay a stated rental rate, a stated insurance amount, an initial non-refundable
+Added: fee, and, in some cases, a refundable deposit.
+Added: At the end of the usage cycle, the system calculates miles driven and if the customer
+Added: has driven more than the prorated, included amount, they pay extra usage/mileage fees.
+Added: In instances when a customer pays late, they pay
+Added: a late fee and in cases of incurring charges for tolls they pay for the toll costs incurred.
+Added: Additionally, contracts may be extended
+Added: (a new contract is signed) at which time the credit card on file for the customer will be charged at the beginning of the contract extension
+Added: period for rental rate and insurance amount for the new extension period.
+Added: Vehicles available in the platform
+Added: can be owned or leased by the Company or made available through arrangements with independent car dealerships (“dealerships”).
+Added: For vehicles owned or leased by the Company, the Company’s performance obligation for rental revenue is to provide customers with
+Added: a vehicle and an application to track vehicle rental arrangements.
+Added: For vehicles made available through dealerships the Company’s
+Added: performance obligation for rental revenue is to provide an application to track vehicle rental arrangements and to collect cash from
+Added: customers and remit those amounts to dealerships net of the Company’s revenue share.
+Added: The vehicle rental arrangements are over a
+Added: fixed contracted period;
+Added: therefore, the Company recognizes rental revenue ratably over the contract term.
+Added: Costs related to rental revenue
+Added: include depreciation for Company owned vehicles and monthly lease payments when the vehicles are leased from a leasing company.
+Added: of revenue transferred to dealerships is treated as contra-revenue because the Company acts as an agent in these transactions resulting
+Added: in only the Company’s revenue share being recognized.
+Added: The Pay-As-You-Go program manages
+Added: or includes insurance.
+Added: Fleet insurance is sometimes provided where the Company has a fleet policy and the driver is added to it when
+Added: In this case, the driver pays the cost of insurance as a separate payment in the system.
+Added: This payment is a type of revenue.
+Added: Company pays the insurance company providing the coverage.
+Added: This is a cost of goods sold.
+Added: The Company also allows for drivers to bring
+Added: their own insurance.
+Added: The Company works with associated insurance brokers to write a policy for the customer for that vehicle and a separate
+Added: finance company that pays for the policy in full.
+Added: The Company acts as trustee in collecting installments and transferring them to the
+Added: finance company.
+Added: Collected payments are treated as a revenue and transfers to the finance company are treated as contra-revenue because
+Added: the Company acts as an agent in these transactions.
+Added: Lastly, in markets where the Company cannot support this program, drivers are allowed
+Added: to bring their own insurance and pay it directly themselves with no involvement of the Company.
+Added: No revenue is collected or recognized
+Added: in this instance.
+Added: Because any insurance revenue is collected at contract inception and covers the fixed contract period the Company recognizes
+Added: insurance revenue ratably over the contract term.
+Added: Initial non-refundable fees are
+Added: recognized when payment is received as the Company has no obligation to provide additional services at that point.
+Added: Miscellaneous charges
+Added: for extra mileage, late fees, or toll charges calculated and charged to the customer credit card at the end of the usage cycle are recognized
+Added: when the credit card charge goes through.
+Added: Refundable deposits are recorded on the balance sheet until deposits are returned to customers
+Added: or applied to their account for fees incurred.
+Added: Deferred revenue includes rental and insurance amounts that are paid for contracts that
+Added: overlap a reporting date and relate to usages after that date.
+Added: As of September 30, 2023 and 2022 refundable deposits were $2,234 and
+Added: $0 and deferred revenue was $7,233 and $2,101, respectively.
+Added: In addition to the costs associated
+Added: with rental revenue and insurance revenue, within the Cost of Goods Sold account the Company also records credit card fees incurred from
+Added: the cash collections and cash remittance process, as a significant portion of its performance obligation is to collect and remit payments
+Added: through its credit card processors.
Stock-Based Compensation
−Removed: The Company recognizes compensation expense for all
−Removed: restricted stock awards and stock options.
−Removed: The fair value of restricted stock awards is measured using the grant date fair value of our
−Removed: stock, as determined by the Board of Directors.
−Removed: The fair value of stock options is estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes
−Removed: option-pricing model, and the portion that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service
−Removed: We have elected to recognize compensation expense for all options with graded vesting on a straight-line basis over the vesting
−Removed: period of the entire option.
−Removed: The determination of fair value using the Black-Scholes pricing model is affected by our stock value as well
−Removed: as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including expected stock price volatility and the risk-free interest
−Removed: follows ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, which defines fair value as the exchange price that would
−Removed: be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset
−Removed: or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
−Removed: ASC 820 also establishes a fair value
−Removed: hierarchy that distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent
−Removed: sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the
−Removed: best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs).
−Removed: The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels,
−Removed: which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and
−Removed: the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
−Removed: The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
−Removed: 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
−Removed: 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
−Removed: such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
−Removed: quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in
−Removed: markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets);
−Removed: or model-derived valuations in which significant
−Removed: inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
−Removed: 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to
−Removed: the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
−Removed: amounts shown of the Company’s financial instruments including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expense, accounts
−Removed: payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
+Added: The Company recognizes compensation
+Added: expense for all restricted stock awards and stock options.
+Added: The fair value of restricted stock awards is measured using the grant date
+Added: fair value of our stock, as determined by the Board of Directors.
+Added: The fair value of stock options is estimated at the grant date using
+Added: the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, and the portion that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as compensation cost over the
+Added: requisite service period.
+Added: We have elected to recognize compensation expense for all options with graded vesting on a straight-line basis
+Added: over the vesting period of the entire option.
+Added: The determination of fair value using the Black Scholes pricing model is affected by our
+Added: stock value as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including expected stock price volatility
+Added: and the risk-free interest rate.
+Added: Fair Value Measurements
+Added: The Company follows ASC 820,
+Added: “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, which defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset
+Added: or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly
+Added: transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
+Added: ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between
+Added: (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s
+Added: own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable
+Added: The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active
+Added: markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
+Added: The three levels of the
+Added: fair value hierarchy are described below:
+Added: Level 1 applies to assets or
+Added: liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
+Added: Level 2 applies to assets or
+Added: liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices
+Added: for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
+Added: quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume
+Added: or infrequent transactions (less active markets);
+Added: or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived
+Added: principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
+Added: Level 3 applies to assets or
+Added: liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair
+Added: value of the assets or liabilities.
+Added: The carrying amounts shown of
+Added: the Company’s financial instruments including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expense, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities
+Added: are approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
Derivative Financial Instruments
−Removed: The fair value of an embedded conversion option that
−Removed: is convertible into a variable amount of shares and warrants that include price protection reset provision features are deemed to be “down-round
−Removed: protection” and, therefore, do not meet the scope exception for treatment as a derivative under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging”,
−Removed: since “down-round protection” is not an input into the calculation of the fair value of the conversion option and warrants
−Removed: and cannot be considered “indexed to the Company’s own stock” which is a requirement for the scope exception as outlined
−Removed: under ASC 815.
−Removed: The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments
−Removed: requires that the Company record embedded conversion options and warrants at their fair values as of the inception date of the agreement
−Removed: and at fair value as of each subsequent balance sheet date.
−Removed: Any change in fair value is recorded as non-operating, non-cash income or
−Removed: expense for each reporting period at each balance sheet date.
−Removed: The Company reassesses the classification of its derivative instruments
−Removed: at each balance sheet date.
−Removed: If the classification changes as a result of events during the period, the contract is reclassified as of
−Removed: the date of the event that caused the reclassification.
−Removed: The Black-Scholes option valuation model was used
−Removed: to estimate the fair value of the embedded conversion options and warrants.
−Removed: The model includes subjective input assumptions that can materially
−Removed: affect the fair value estimates.
−Removed: The expected volatility is estimated based on the most recent historical period of time, of our common
−Removed: stock, equal to the weighted average life of the options.
−Removed: Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
−Removed: We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
−Removed: Quantitative and Qualitative
−Removed: Disclosures about Market Risk
−Removed: As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information
−Removed: required by this Item.
+Added: The Company accounts for their
+Added: derivative financial instruments in accordance with ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” therefore any embedded conversion options
+Added: and warrants accounted for as derivatives are to be recorded at their fair values as of the inception date of the agreement and at fair
+Added: value as of each subsequent balance sheet date.
+Added: Any change in fair value is recorded as non-operating, non-cash income or expense for
+Added: each reporting period at each balance sheet date.
+Added: The Company reassesses the classification of its derivative instruments at each balance
+Added: If the classification changes as a result of events during the period, the contract is reclassified as of the date of the
+Added: event that caused the reclassification.
+Added: The Black-Scholes option valuation model was used to estimate the fair
+Added: value of the embedded conversion options and warrants.
+Added: The model includes subjective input assumptions that can materially affect the
+Added: fair value estimates.
+Added: The expected volatility is estimated based on the most recent historical period of time, of our common stock, equal
+Added: to the weighted average life of the options.
+Added: Off-Balance Sheet
+Added: We have no off-balance sheet
+Added: arrangements.
+Added: and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
+Added: As a smaller reporting company,
+Added: we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.