8 unchanged sentences
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
−Removed: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms (PCAOB ID Number 688 ) F-2
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 199 ) F-2
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 688) F-4
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 F-5
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 F-6
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Changes in and Stockholders’ Equity
−Removed: for the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 F-5
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Changes in and Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 F-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 F-8
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements F-9
−Removed: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
−Removed: the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
−Removed: Holdings Inc.
−Removed: on the Financial Statements
−Removed: have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Dominari Holdings Inc.
−Removed: (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024
−Removed: and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the two
−Removed: years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
−Removed: In our opinion, based on our audits, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
−Removed: Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period
−Removed: ended December 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
−Removed: financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
−Removed: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's
−Removed: financial statements based on our audits.
−Removed: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
−Removed: (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
−Removed: securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
−Removed: conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
−Removed: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
−Removed: reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
−Removed: is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
−Removed: As part of our audits
−Removed: we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
−Removed: on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting
+Added: To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
+Added: Dominari Holdings Inc.
+Added: Opinion on the Financial Statements
+Added: We have audited the accompanying consolidated
+Added: balance sheet of Dominari Holdings, Inc.
+Added: (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025, the related consolidated statements of operations,
+Added: changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred
+Added: to as the “financial statements”).
+Added: In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
+Added: financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: Basis for Opinion
+Added: These financial statements are the responsibility
+Added: of the Company’s management.
+Added: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our
+Added: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”)
+Added: and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
+Added: federal securities laws and the applicable
+Added: rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
+Added: We conducted our audit in accordance with the
+Added: standards of the PCAOB.
+Added: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
+Added: statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
+Added: The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
+Added: to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding
+Added: of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
+Added: internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
−Removed: audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
−Removed: or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.
−Removed: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
−Removed: the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
−Removed: Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
−Removed: estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
−Removed: We believe that our audits
−Removed: provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
−Removed: Audit Matters
−Removed: critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated
−Removed: or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that:
−Removed: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial
−Removed: statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments.
−Removed: The communication of critical audit matters
−Removed: does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
−Removed: matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
−Removed: of Long Term Equity Investments
−Removed: of December 31, 2024, the Company had $12.3 million of long term equity investments in companies without readily determinable fair values.
−Removed: The Company typically measures these investments at cost less any impairment, adjusted for observable price changes in orderly transactions
−Removed: for identical or similar investments of the same issuer.
−Removed: We identified the valuation of these investments as a critical audit matter
−Removed: because of the significant judgement management uses to estimate the carrying value of the investments.
−Removed: This is a challenging audit area
−Removed: due to the subjectivity used in assessing whether observable price changes have occurred for investments that are identical or similar
−Removed: to the investment the Company holds, and in assessing whether or not an investment is impaired.
+Added: Our audit included performing procedures to assess
+Added: the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
+Added: to those risks.
+Added: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
+Added: Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
+Added: the overall presentation of the financial statements.
+Added: We believe that our audit provide s a reasonable basis for our opinion.
+Added: Critical Audit Matters
+Added: The critical audit matters communicated below
+Added: are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to
+Added: the audit committee and that:
+Added: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our
+Added: especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments.
+Added: The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion
+Added: on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions
+Added: on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
+Added: Valuation of Marketable Securities and Securities Owned
+Added: As discussed within Notes 2 and 7, as of
+Added: December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $46.5 million of marketable securities as well as $9.8 million of securities owned.
+Added: The Company's accounting policies for such instruments are discussed within Note 3.
+Added: Certain of these investments are subject to
+Added: restrictions and were classified as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2025 as the fair value of such
+Added: investments was measured using significant other observable inputs or using significant unobservable inputs.
+Added: We determined the
+Added: valuation of these Level 2 and Level 3 investments subject to restrictions to be a critical audit matter because the assumptions
+Added: used to measure fair value involved subjective auditor judgment and changes in these assumptions could have had a significant impact
+Added: on the investments’ estimated fair values.
+Added: Specifically, subjective auditor judgment was required to assess assumptions
+Added: related to the discounts for lack of marketability.
The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this
critical audit matter:
−Removed: We obtained an understanding of management’s process for accounting for those investments which do not have
−Removed: readily determinable fair values.
−Removed: We considered the appropriateness of the Company’s application of accounting policy by obtaining
−Removed: and reviewing the Company’s analysis and confirming its compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
−Removed: We tested the mathematical accuracy of the Company’s carrying value calculations.
−Removed: We evaluated the accounting conclusions reached
−Removed: by the Company as to whether or not any observable and orderly transactions had occurred for an identical or similar investment in the
−Removed: same issuer through reading the Company’s available financial and other information regarding the investee and through public searches
−Removed: for corroborating or contradictory information and indicators of impairment.
−Removed: Further, we evaluated the appropriateness of the Company’s
−Removed: impairment conclusions considering this internal and external information.
−Removed: For certain investments, we utilized our internal valuation
−Removed: group specialists to assess the appropriateness of the valuation methodologies.
−Removed: We also evaluated the adequacy of the Company’s
−Removed: disclosures in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in relation to this matter.
−Removed: have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
−Removed: DOMINARI HOLDINGS
+Added: (1) Reviewed the Company’s accounting policy and evaluated its consistency and compliance
+Added: generally accepted accounting principles by obtaining and reviewing management’s analyses,
+Added: (2) Tested the mathematical accuracy of management’s valuations,
+Added: (3) Independently priced marketable securities against reliable third party sources, compared such
+Added: prices against those used by the Company,
+Added: (4) Involved internal valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge to assist in
+Added: evaluating the Company’s methodologies applied, estimates used, and fair values concluded, and
+Added: (5) Reviewed managements application (or lack thereof) for any discount for lack of marketability
+Added: against applicable authoritative guidance.
+Added: Valuation of Employee and Non-Employee Stock-Based Compensation
+Added: As discussed within Note 11, during the
+Added: year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded approximately $33.9 million of employee stock-based compensation expense and
+Added: $21.0 million of non-employee stock-based compensation expense.
+Added: The Company's accounting policy for stock-based compensation is
+Added: discussed within Note 3.
+Added: Auditing the Company’s accounting for stock-based compensation required auditor judgment due to the
+Added: subjectivity used to estimate the fair value of the awards granted.
+Added: The following are the primary procedures we performed
+Added: to address this critical audit matter:
+Added: (1) Tested the mathematical accuracy of management’s valuations,
+Added: (2) Involved valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge to assist in evaluating the
+Added: Company’s fair value estimates for a selection of awards and evaluate the methodologies applied and fair values
+Added: (3) Evaluated the significant assumptions used by management to calculate the fair value,
+Added: (4) Developed independent estimates of fair value and compared to fair
+Added: values determined by management, for those grants selected for testing.
+Added: /s/ CBIZ CPAs P.C.
+Added: We have served as the Company’s auditor
+Added: since 2022 (such date takes into account the acquisition of the attest business of Marcum llp
+Added: by CBIZ CPAs P.C.
+Added: effective November 1, 2024).
+Added: New York, New York
+Added: March 31, 2026
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting
+Added: To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
+Added: Dominari Holdings Inc.
+Added: Opinion on the Financial Statements
+Added: We have audited the accompanying consolidated
+Added: balance sheet of Dominari Holdings Inc.
+Added: (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations,
+Added: changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred
+Added: to as the “financial statements”).
+Added: In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
+Added: financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: Basis for Opinion
+Added: These financial statements are the responsibility
+Added: of the Company’s management.
+Added: Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our
+Added: We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”)
+Added: and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
+Added: federal securities laws and the applicable
+Added: rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
+Added: We conducted our audit in accordance with the
+Added: standards of the PCAOB.
+Added: Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
+Added: statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
+Added: The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
+Added: to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding
+Added: of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
+Added: internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
+Added: Our audit included performing procedures to assess
+Added: the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
+Added: to those risks.
+Added: Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
+Added: Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
+Added: the overall presentation of the financial statements.
+Added: We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
+Added: /s/ Marcum llp
+Added: We have served as the Company’s auditor from 2022 to 2025.
+Added: April 15, 2025
+Added: DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)
−Removed: Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Marketable securities
+Added: Securities owned
Receivable from clearing brokers
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other assets
−Removed: Notes receivable, at fair value - current portion
−Removed: Total current assets
−Removed: Property and equipment, net
−Removed: Notes receivable, at fair value - non-current portion
Long-term equity investments
1 unchanged sentence
Right-of-use assets
−Removed: Security deposit
+Added: Notes receivable
+Added: Prepaid expenses and other assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
−Removed: Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
−Removed: Accrued commissions
−Removed: Contract liabilities - current
−Removed: Lease liability - current
−Removed: Other current liabilities
−Removed: Total current liabilities
−Removed: Contract liabilities, less current portion
−Removed: Lease liability, less current portion
+Added: Accrued compensation and commissions
+Added: Accrued dividends payable
+Added: Contract liabilities
+Added: Lease liability
+Added: Income taxes payable
+Added: Other liabilities
Total liabilities
3 unchanged sentences
5,000,000 shares designated;
−Removed: issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2023;
+Added: 3,825 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024;
liquidation value of $ 0.0001 per share
1 unchanged sentence
5,000,000 shares designated;
−Removed: issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2023;
+Added: 834 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024;
liquidation value of $ 0.0001 per share
3 unchanged sentences
Additional paid-in capital
−Removed: Treasury stock, as of cost, 60,148 shares as of December 31, 2024 and 2023
+Added: Treasury stock, as of cost, 0 shares and 60,148 shares as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
Accumulated deficit
4 unchanged sentences
Consolidated Statements of Operations
−Removed: ($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)
+Added: ($ in thousands except share and per share
Years Ended December 31,
+Added: Underwriting services
+Added: Carried interest
+Added: Interest income
+Added: Principal transactions
+Added: Other revenue
+Added: Total revenue
Operating costs and expenses
−Removed: General and administrative
−Removed: Research and development
−Removed: Research and development - license acquired
+Added: Compensation and benefits
+Added: Advisory fees
+Added: Professional and consulting fees
+Added: Other expenses
Total operating expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Gain on marketable securities, net
−Removed: Realized and unrealized loss on note receivable, net
+Added: Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on notes receivable, net
Change in carrying value of investments
−Removed: Total other expenses
+Added: Total other income (expenses)
+Added: Net loss before income tax expense
+Added: Provision for income taxes
+Added: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
+Added: Net loss attributable to common stockholders of Dominari Holdings Inc.
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
2 unchanged sentences
Basic and Diluted
−Removed: See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
+Added: See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
−Removed: ($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Treasury Stock
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’
+Added: ($ in thousands except share and per share
Stockholders’
+Added: Stockholders’
Balance at December
1 unchanged sentence
Stock-based compensation
−Removed: Cancellation of common stock
−Removed: Purchase of treasury stock
−Removed: Retirement of treasury stock
−Removed: Balance at December 31, 2023
+Added: at December 31, 2024
$ ( 223,466 )
−Removed: Stock-based compensation
−Removed: Balance at December 31, 2024
+Added: compensation - employees
+Added: Issuance of common stock
+Added: Issuance of common stock from
+Added: warrants exercised
+Added: Stock-based compensation – advisors
+Added: Retirement of treasury stock
+Added: Dividends issued
+Added: Distributions to non-controlling
+Added: at December 31, 2025
$ ( 268,134 )
7 unchanged sentences
Amortization of right-of-use assets
−Removed: Change in fair value of short-term investment
Change in carrying value of long-term investment
−Removed: Non-cash warrant revenue
−Removed: Stock-based compensation
−Removed: Realized (gain) loss on marketable securities
+Added: Non-cash underwriting revenues
+Added: Non-cash commission expense
+Added: Stock-based compensation – employees
+Added: Stock-based compensation – advisors
+Added: Realized gain on marketable securities
Unrealized (gain) loss on marketable securities
−Removed: Realized and unrealized loss on note receivable
−Removed: Realized gain on receiving shares in exchange of note receivable extension
+Added: Unrealized (gain) loss on securities owned
+Added: Realized and unrealized (gain) loss on note receivable
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets
−Removed: Prepaid acquisition cost
Receivable from clearing brokers
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
−Removed: Accrued commissions
+Added: Accrued compensation and commissions
Contract liabilities
−Removed: Lease liabilities
−Removed: Other current liabilities
+Added: Right of use asset and liability, net
+Added: Income taxes payable
+Added: Securities owned
+Added: Other liabilities
Notes receivable, at fair value - net interest accrued
−Removed: Net cash used in operating activities
+Added: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
1 unchanged sentence
Sale of marketable securities
−Removed: Purchase of fixed assets
−Removed: Acquisition of FPS, net of cash acquired and receivable owed from FPS
Collection of principal on note receivable
3 unchanged sentences
Collection of loans to employees
−Removed: Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
+Added: Net cash provided by investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
−Removed: Purchase of treasury stock
−Removed: Net cash used in financing activities
−Removed: Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
+Added: Cash paid for Dividends
+Added: Distributions to non-controlling interest
+Added: Cash from issuance common stock, net of offering cost
+Added: Cash from issuance common stock for exercised warrants
+Added: Net cash provided by financing activities
+Added: Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
1 unchanged sentence
Cash paid for interest and taxes
−Removed: Non-cash investing and financing activities
−Removed: Receiving shares in exchange of note receivable extension
−Removed: Note receivable principal and interest receivable reduced due to receiving shares
+Added: Supplemental cash flow disclosures including non-cash activities:
Transfer from long-term investment to marketable securities
−Removed: On March 27, 2023, the Company acquired all assets and liabilities of FPS:
−Removed: Net assets acquired, net of cash acquired and receivable owed from FPS
−Removed: Less - Deposit previously transferred in October 2022 to FPS
−Removed: Net cash paid
+Added: Right-to-use assets established
+Added: Operating lease liabilities established
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
10 unchanged sentences
The Company is in
−Removed: the process of winding down its historical pipeline of biotechnology assets held by Aikido Labs, LLC.
−Removed: In an effort to enhance shareholder
−Removed: value, in June of 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned financial services subsidiary, Dominari Financial Inc.
−Removed: (“Dominari Financial”),
−Removed: with the intent of shifting the Company’s primary operating focus away from biotechnology to the fintech and financial services
−Removed: Through Dominari Financial, the Company acquired Dominari Securities LLC (“Dominari Securities”), an introducing
−Removed: broker-dealer, a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and an investment adviser registered with
−Removed: the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
−Removed: Dominari Securities is also licensed to provide investment advisory services
−Removed: and annuity and insurance products of certain insurance carriers as an insurance agency through independent and affiliated brokers.
+Added: the process of winding down its historical pipeline of biotechnology assets held by Dominari Labs, LLC (formerly Aikido Labs, LLC).
+Added: an effort to enhance shareholder value, in June of 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned financial services subsidiary, Dominari Financial
+Added: (“Dominari Financial”), with the intent of shifting the Company’s primary operating focus away from biotechnology
+Added: to the fintech and financial services industries.
+Added: Through Dominari Financial, the Company acquired Dominari Securities LLC (“Dominari
+Added: Securities”), an introducing broker- dealer, a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and an
+Added: investment adviser registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
+Added: Dominari Securities is also licensed to
+Added: provide investment advisory services and annuity and insurance products of certain insurance carriers as an insurance agency through independent
+Added: and affiliated brokers.
On September 9, 2022, Dominari Financial entered
3 unchanged sentences
investment adviser registered with the SEC.
−Removed: Pursuant to the terms of the FPS Purchase Agreement, Dominari Financial purchased
−Removed: from the Seller 100 % of the membership interests in FPS (the “Membership Interests”).
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the FPS Purchase Agreement, Dominari Financial purchased from the
+Added: Seller 100 % of the membership interests in FPS (the “Membership Interests”).
The registered broker-dealer and investment
adviser businesses will be operated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Dominari Financial.
−Removed: The FPS Purchase Agreement provided for
−Removed: Dominari Financial’s acquisition of FPS’ Membership Interests in two closings, the first of which occurred on October
−Removed: 4, 2022 (the “Initial Closing”), at which Dominari Financial paid to the Seller $ 2.0 million in consideration for a transfer
−Removed: by the Seller to Dominari Financial 20 % of the FPS Membership Interests.
−Removed: Following the Initial Closing, FPS filed a continuing
−Removed: membership application requesting approval for a change of ownership, control, or business operations with FINRA in accordance with FINRA
−Removed: Rule 1017 (the “Rule 1017 Application”).
+Added: The FPS Purchase Agreement provided for Dominari
+Added: Financials’ acquisition of FPS’ Membership Interests in two closings, the first of which occurred on October 4, 2022 (the
+Added: “Initial Closing”), at which Dominari Financial paid to the Seller $ 2.0 million in consideration for a transfer by the
+Added: Seller to Dominari Financial 20 % of the FPS Membership Interests.
+Added: Following the Initial Closing, FPS filed a continuing membership
+Added: application requesting approval for a change of ownership, control, or business operations with FINRA in accordance with FINRA Rule 1017
+Added: (the “Rule 1017 Application”).
The Rule 1017 Application was approved by FINRA on March 20, 2023.
−Removed: closing occurred on March 27, 2023.
−Removed: Dominari Financial paid to the Seller an additional $ 1.4 million in consideration for a transfer by
−Removed: the Seller to Dominari Financial of the remaining 80 % of the Membership Interests.
−Removed: As a result of the ownership change, FPS was renamed
−Removed: Dominari Securities LLC.
+Added: The second closing occurred
+Added: on March 27, 2023.
+Added: Dominari Financial paid to the Seller an additional $ 1.4 million in consideration for a transfer by the Seller
+Added: to Dominari Financial of the remaining 80 % of the Membership Interests.
+Added: As a result of the ownership change, FPS was renamed Dominari
+Added: Securities LLC.
On October 13, 2023, the Company entered into
20 unchanged sentences
costs are distributed to the Co-Managing Members as set forth in the JV Agreement.
+Added: On June 17, 2025, the Company entered into two
+Added: Limited Liability Agreements with American Ventures Management LLC (“AV Manager”) and American Ventures IM LLC (“AV
+Added: Investment Manager”).
+Added: The Company holds a ninety percent ( 90 %) Membership Interest in each, and their operations are included within
+Added: the consolidated financial statements of Dominari Holdings Inc.
+Added: AV Manager was named as the manager of American Ventures LLC (the “AV
+Added: Master SPV”), a series limited liability company formed by AV Manager and owned by the investors of each fund series, and is responsible
+Added: for the day-to-day operations of the AV Master SPV.
+Added: AV Investment Manager was named the investment manager of the AV Master SPV and is
+Added: responsible for providing investment advice and decisions on behalf of the AV Master SPV.
+Added: AV Manager and AV Investment Manager are the
+Added: managing members of AV Master SPV and may not be removed without their respective consent.
+Added: The other members of AV Master SPV are the
+Added: passive investing members of each series of funds (the “AV Series”) established under the AV Master SPV.
+Added: The AV Manager established
+Added: various AV Series of the AV Master SPV for the purpose of making investments in companies identified by the AV Investment Manager with
+Added: proceeds generated by the sale of non-voting interests in such AV Series by the AV Master SPV to investors, in which the Company may,
+Added: from time to time as it deems appropriate, also invest in such series alongside third-party investors.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
5 unchanged sentences
As of December 31, 2025, the Company has approximately
−Removed: $ 4 million of cash and cash equivalents and $ 5.8 million of marketable securities.
−Removed: Additionally, the Company had approximately $ 17 million
−Removed: in receivable from clearing brokers.
−Removed: As disclosed in Note 18, subsequent to December 31, 2024, the Company raised approximately $ 13.5
−Removed: All of such funds are available to fund the Company’s operations.
−Removed: Based upon projected cash flow requirements, the Company
−Removed: has adequate cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, together with the anticipated cash flow from operations to fund its
−Removed: operations for at least the next twelve months from the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: $ 34.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $ 46.5 million of marketable securities as well as $ 9.8 million of securities owned.
+Added: Additionally,
+Added: the Company had approximately $ 4.0 million in receivable from clearing brokers.
+Added: As disclosed in Note 18, subsequent to December 31, 2025,
+Added: the Company sold it shares of American Bitcoin Corp (“ABTC”) common stock of $ 39.4 million included in marketable securities
+Added: at December 31, 2025 (please see Note 5 for further information about ABTC).
+Added: Unless otherwise noted, all such funds are available to fund
+Added: the Company’s operations.
+Added: Based upon projected cash flow requirements, the Company has adequate cash and cash equivalents and marketable
+Added: securities, together with the anticipated cash flow from operations to fund its operations for at least the next twelve months from the
+Added: date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
8 unchanged sentences
The accompanying consolidated
−Removed: financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Aikido Labs, Dominari Financial, and Dominari
−Removed: All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
−Removed: 2024, the Company entered into a limited liability company operating agreement to form Dominari Financial Heritage Strategies LLC (“DFHS”).
−Removed: The Company has a 50 % interest in DFHS.
−Removed: The purpose of DFHS is to sell various insurance products and services, including life insurance,
−Removed: private placement insurance, group medical plans, qualified plans, business insurance, and family office and estate planning services.
−Removed: Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary of DFH and thus will not consolidate the activities in its consolidated financial
−Removed: The Company will account for its interest in DFHS under the equity method accounting in accordance with ASC 323.
−Removed: of December 31, 2024, there has been no material activity in DFHS.
+Added: financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Dominari Labs LLC (formerly, Aikido Labs LLC),
+Added: Dominari Financial Inc., Dominari IM LLC, Dominari Manager LLC and Dominari Securities along with American Ventures IM LLC and American
+Added: Ventures Manager LLC, both of which are owned 90 % by the Company.
+Added: All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated
+Added: in consolidation.
+Added: Joint Ventures
+Added: On May 21, 2024, the Company entered into a limited
+Added: liability company operating agreement to form Dominari Financial Heritage Strategies LLC (“DFHS”).
+Added: The Company has a 50 % interest
+Added: The purpose of DFHS is to sell various insurance products and services, including life insurance, private placement insurance,
+Added: group medical plans, qualified plans, business insurance, and family office and estate planning services.
+Added: The Company has determined it
+Added: is not the primary beneficiary of DFH and thus will not consolidate the activities in its consolidated financial statements.
+Added: will account for its interest in DFHS under the equity method accounting in accordance with ASC 323.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, there has
+Added: been no material activity in DFHS.
Use of Estimates
−Removed: The accompanying consolidated financial statements
−Removed: have been prepared in conformity with U.S.
−Removed: This requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported
−Removed: amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements,
−Removed: and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period.
−Removed: The Company’s significant estimates and assumptions include
−Removed: stock-based compensation, the valuation of investments, the valuation of notes receivable and the valuation allowance related to the Company’s
−Removed: deferred tax assets.
−Removed: Certain of the Company’s estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the
−Removed: Company and general economic conditions.
−Removed: It is reasonably possible that these external factors could have an effect on the Company’s
−Removed: estimates and could cause actual results to differ from those estimates and assumptions.
+Added: The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared
+Added: in conformity with U.S.
+Added: This requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets
+Added: and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported
+Added: amounts of revenue and expenses during the period.
+Added: The Company’s significant estimates and assumptions include stock-based compensation,
+Added: , marketable securities, securities owned, the valuation of long-term equity investments, the valuation of notes receivable and the valuation
+Added: allowance related to the Company’s deferred tax assets.
+Added: Certain of the Company’s estimates could be affected by external conditions,
+Added: including those unique to the Company and general economic conditions.
+Added: It is reasonably possible that these external factors could have
+Added: an effect on the Company’s estimates and could cause actual results to differ from those estimates and assumptions.
Concentration of Cash
4 unchanged sentences
The Company has never suffered a loss due to such excess balances.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024 and 2023,
−Removed: the Company had no cash equivalents.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the Company
+Added: had $ 1.8 million in cash and $ 32.2 in cash equivalents and no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024.
Marketable Securities
2 unchanged sentences
The Company’s marketable securities consist of highly liquid mutual funds, exchange-traded &
−Removed: closed-end funds which are valued at quoted market prices, as well as warrants of publicly listed companies received as consideration
−Removed: for underwriting services provided.
+Added: closed-end funds which are valued at quoted market prices, as well as common stock and warrants of publicly listed companies.
Property and Equipment
17 unchanged sentences
Stock-based Compensation
−Removed: The Company accounts for share-based payment awards exchanged for services
−Removed: at the estimated grant date fair value of the award.
−Removed: Stock options issued under the Company’s long-term incentive plans are granted
−Removed: with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and expire up to ten years
−Removed: from the date of grant.
+Added: The Company accounts for share-based payment awards
+Added: exchanged for services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award.
+Added: Stock options issued under the Company’s long-term incentive
+Added: plans are granted with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and
+Added: expire up to ten years from the date of grant.
These options generally vest over a one - to five-year period.
5 unchanged sentences
Expected Term - The expected term of options represents
−Removed: the period that the Company’s stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding based on the simplified method, which is the half-life
−Removed: from vesting to the end of its contractual term.
−Removed: Expected Volatility - The Company computes stock price volatility over
−Removed: expected terms based on its historical common stock trading prices.
+Added: the period that the Company’s stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding based on either the simplified method, if applicable,
+Added: which is the half-life from vesting to the end of its contractual term or when applicable, probability estimates of expected exercises
+Added: of such options.
+Added: Expected Volatility - The Company computes stock
+Added: price volatility over expected terms based on its historical common stock trading prices.
Risk-Free Interest Rate - The Company bases the
1 unchanged sentence
Treasury zero-coupon issues with an equivalent remaining term.
−Removed: Expected Dividend - Through December 31, 2024,
−Removed: the Company has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its common shares and did not plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable
−Removed: future, and, therefore, used an expected dividend yield of zero in its valuation models.
−Removed: Subsequent to December 31, 2024, on February
−Removed: 11, 2025, the Company declared a special cash dividend.
The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.
−Removed: Fair Value Option - Short-term Note and Convertible Note
+Added: Financial instruments, including cash and cash
+Added: equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses and accrued compensation and commissions are carried at cost, which management believes
+Added: approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
+Added: The Company measures the fair value of financial assets and
+Added: liabilities based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal
+Added: or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
+Added: The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
+Added: The Company uses three levels of inputs that may
+Added: be used to measure fair value:
+Added: Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for
+Added: identical assets or liabilities
+Added: Level 2 - quoted prices for similar assets and
+Added: liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
+Added: Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example,
+Added: cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)
+Added: Observable inputs are based on market data obtained
+Added: from independent sources, while unobservable inputs are based on the Company’s market assumptions.
+Added: Unobservable inputs require significant
+Added: management judgment or estimation.
+Added: In some cases, the inputs used to measure an asset or liability may fall into different levels of the
+Added: fair value hierarchy.
+Added: In those instances, the fair value measurement is required to be classified using the lowest level of input that
+Added: is significant to the fair value measurement.
+Added: Such determination requires significant management judgment.
+Added: Securities owned
+Added: Securities owned consist of equity securities
+Added: including, common stock and warrants of publicly traded companies which are held by Dominari Securities.
+Added: Securities owned and securities
+Added: sold, but not yet purchased are recorded in the balance sheet at fair value, with the change in fair value and any realized gains or losses
+Added: upon purchase or sale recorded within the statement of operations as principal transactions.
+Added: Dominari Securities may receive securities, including
+Added: common or preferred stock and stock purchase warrants, from companies as part of its compensation for underwriting services.
+Added: These instruments
+Added: are stated at fair value in accordance with GAAP, and recorded within the balance sheet as securities owned.
+Added: Such securities that the
+Added: Company receives may be subject to contractual or instrument specific restrictions which prevent Dominari Securities from reselling the
+Added: securities within the open market.
+Added: Under ASC 820 only those restrictions which are an attribute of the instrument, and do not arise from
+Added: any contractual agreement, are considered when determining fair value.
+Added: A portion of the Company’s equity securities,
+Added: which are held by Dominari Securities, are subject to restrictions as disclosed in Note 7.
+Added: Equities that have periods of contractual trading
+Added: restrictions, discounts were considered in determining fair value The Company’s significant unobservable inputs, included the implied
+Added: probability of 15 % of certain marketplace transactions and events occurring which would permit the sale of equities held.
+Added: These equities
+Added: are included in securities owned.
+Added: Warrant Investments
+Added: Warrant fair values are primarily determined using
+Added: a Black Scholes option pricing model, which includes the underlying stock price, warrant strike price, expected remaining term, volatility,
+Added: and risk-free rate as the primary inputs to the model.
+Added: Increases or decreases in any of these inputs could result in a material change
+Added: in fair value.
+Added: Additionally, for warrants that have periods of contractual trading restrictions, marketability discounts were considered
+Added: in determining fair value.
+Added: Warrants held by Dominari Securities are included in securities at fair value owned and other warrants are
+Added: included in marketable securities.
+Added: The following inputs are considered for determining
+Added: the fair values of warrants:
+Added: ● The underlying stock price is equal to the closing price of the underlying stock as of the measurement
+Added: ● The expected remaining term is equal to the time to expiration of the warrant investment.
+Added: ● Volatility, or the amount of uncertainty or risk about the size of the changes in the warrant investment
+Added: ● The risk-free interest rates are derived from the U.S.
+Added: Treasury yield curve.
+Added: The risk-free interest rates
+Added: are calculated based on a weighted average of the risk-free interest rates that correspond closest to the expected remaining term of the
+Added: warrant investment.
+Added: ● Marketability discounts are applied for warrants that have sales restrictions (or lock-up periods).
+Added: discounts are calculated using a combination of the Finnerty Model and the Asian Put Model using a term equal to the period of such restriction.
+Added: Fair Value Option - Short-term Note and Convertible
The guidance in ASC 825, Financial Instruments ,
14 unchanged sentences
quarter, required to be reported separately in our consolidated balance sheets from those instruments using another accounting method.
+Added: Long-term Equity Investments and marketable
+Added: The Company holds certain strategic investments
+Added: that are not part of its broker-dealer trading activities.
+Added: The Company accounts for long-term equity investments under Accounting Standards
+Added: Codification (“ASC”) 321 “Investments-Equity Securities” (“ASC 321”).
+Added: In accordance with ASC 321,
+Added: equity securities with readily determinable fair values are accounted for at fair value based on quoted market prices.
+Added: Any equity securities
+Added: with a readily determinable fair value are included within marketable securities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: securities without readily determinable fair values are accounted for either at net asset value or using the measurement alternative.
+Added: Under the measurement alternative, the equity investments are measured at cost, less any impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting
+Added: from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer.
+Added: These investments
+Added: are accounted for under ASC 321 using the measurement alternative.
+Added: Equity method investments and other long-term investments that are
+Added: not part of our broker-dealer trading activities are included in “long term equity investment” on the consolidated balance
+Added: These investments are generally strategic in nature and are not actively traded.
+Added: Unrealized gains and losses on these investments
+Added: are recognized in earnings when impairment is identified or when observable price changes occur and are classified in other income (loss)
+Added: in the consolidated statement of operations.
Receivable from Clearing Brokers
Receivable from Dominari Securities’ clearing
−Removed: brokers consisted of approximately $ 15.4 million of liquid insured deposits, $ 1.3 million of commissions receivable and $ 0.6 million of
−Removed: good faith deposits maintained by the Company with its clearing brokers as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: brokers consisted of approximately $ 1.4 million of liquid insured deposits and $ 2.1 million of commissions receivable , and $ 0.5 million
+Added: of good faith deposits maintained by the Company with its clearing brokers as of December 31, 2025.
Receivable from Dominari Securities’
−Removed: clearing brokers consisted of approximately $ 7.2 million of liquid insured deposits and $ 0.5 million of good faith deposits maintained
−Removed: by the Company with its clearing brokers as of December 31, 2023.
−Removed: Such amount is stated at the amount the Company expects to collect.
−Removed: The Company maintains allowances for credit losses for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its clearing brokers to make required
−Removed: Management considers the following factors when determining the collectability of specific accounts:
−Removed: customer credit-worthiness,
−Removed: past transaction history with the customer, current economic industry trends, and changes in customer payment terms.
−Removed: If the financial
−Removed: condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments, additional allowances would
−Removed: Based on management’s assessment, the Company provides for estimated uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and
−Removed: a credit to a valuation allowance.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024 and 2023 an allowance for credit losses was not deemed necessary.
+Added: clearing brokers consisted of approximately $ 15.4 million of liquid insured deposits, $ 1.3 million of commissions receivable and $ 0.6
+Added: million of good faith deposits maintained by the Company with its clearing brokers as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: Such amount is stated at
+Added: the amount the Company expects to collect.
+Added: The Company maintains allowances for credit losses for estimated losses resulting from the
+Added: inability of its clearing brokers to make required payments.
+Added: Management considers the following factors when determining the collectability
+Added: of specific accounts:
+Added: customer credit-worthiness, past transaction history with the customer, current economic industry trends, and changes
+Added: in customer payment terms.
+Added: If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their
+Added: ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required.
+Added: Based on management’s assessment, the Company provides for estimated
+Added: uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and a credit to a valuation allowance.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 an allowance
+Added: for credit losses was not deemed necessary.
The Company accounts for its leases under ASC
842, Leases (“ASC 842”).
−Removed: Under this guidance, arrangements meeting the definition of a lease are classified
−Removed: as operating or financing leases and are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as both a right-of-use asset and lease liability,
−Removed: calculated by discounting fixed lease payments over the lease term at the rate implicit in the lease or the Company’s incremental
−Removed: borrowing rate.
−Removed: Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments each period, and the right-of-use asset is amortized
−Removed: over the lease term.
−Removed: For operating leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right-of-use asset result in straight-line
−Removed: rent expense over the lease term.
+Added: Under this guidance, arrangements meeting the definition of a lease are classified as operating
+Added: or financing leases and are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as both a right-of-use asset and lease liability, calculated by
+Added: discounting fixed lease payments over the lease term at the rate implicit in the lease or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate.
+Added: Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments each period, and the right-of-use asset is amortized over the lease
+Added: For operating leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right-of-use asset result in straight-line rent
+Added: expense over the lease term.
For finance leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right-of-use asset results
3 unchanged sentences
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) .
−Removed: Revenue is recognized when control of
−Removed: the promised goods or performance obligations for services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects
−Removed: the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services.
+Added: Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods
+Added: or performance obligations for services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration
+Added: the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services.
The following provides detailed information on
the recognition of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers:
−Removed: Underwriting services include underwriting and
−Removed: private placement agent services in both the public and private equity and debt capital markets, including private equity placements,
−Removed: initial public offerings, follow-on offerings, and underwriting and distributing public and private debt.
−Removed: Underwriting and placement agent
−Removed: revenue are recognized at a point in time on trade-date, as the client obtains the control and benefit of the underwriting offering at
−Removed: The Company expenses any costs associated with underwriting transactions and they are recorded on a gross basis within the
−Removed: general and administrative line item in the consolidated statements of operations as the Company is acting as a principal in the arrangement.
−Removed: The Company applies the practical expedient under ASC 606, as any such costs would by amortized in one year or less.
−Removed: The Company also
−Removed: provides investment banking services.
−Removed: Investment banking services typically include fees earned for acting as a financial advisor for
−Removed: mergers and acquisitions or similar transactions.
−Removed: These services provided by the Company are not distinct from the potential transaction
−Removed: that may occur.
−Removed: Due to this, the Company believes the performance obligation for providing investment banking services is satisfied when
−Removed: the earliest occurs (i) termination of the engagement letter, (ii) expiration of engagement letter or (iii) successful transaction has
−Removed: Any non-cash consideration earned by the Company
−Removed: in providing the aforementioned services is recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, on the date that revenue is recognized.
−Removed: Commissions are earned by executing transactions for clients primarily in equity, equity-related, and debt products.
+Added: ● Underwriting services include underwriting and private placement agent services in both the public and
+Added: private equity and debt capital markets, including private equity placements, initial public offerings, follow-on offerings, and underwriting
+Added: and distributing public and private debt.
+Added: Underwriting and placement agent revenue are recognized at a point in time on trade-date, as
+Added: the client obtains the control and benefit of the underwriting offering at that point.
+Added: The Company expenses any costs associated with
+Added: underwriting transactions and they are recorded on a gross basis within the general and administrative line item in the consolidated statements
+Added: of operations as the Company is acting as a principal in the arrangement.
+Added: The Company applies the practical expedient under ASC 606, as
+Added: any such costs would by amortized in one year or less.
+Added: The Company also provides investment banking services.
+Added: Investment banking services
+Added: typically include fees earned for acting as a financial advisor for mergers and acquisitions or similar transactions.
+Added: These services provided
+Added: by the Company are not distinct from the potential transaction that may occur.
+Added: Due to this, the Company believes the performance obligation
+Added: for providing investment banking services is satisfied when the earliest occurs (i) termination of the engagement letter, (ii) expiration
+Added: of engagement letter or (iii) successful transaction has occurred.
+Added: Any non-cash consideration earned by
+Added: the Company in providing the aforementioned services is recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, on the date that revenue is
+Added: The Company records such Non-Cash Consideration on the date at which
+Added: its performance obligation is fulfilled using the date of contract inception as the fair value measurement date, as required by FASB ASC
+Added: 606-10-32-21 and recorded as underwriting revenues.
+Added: Any changes resulting from the form of the consideration after contract inception
+Added: fair value) are not included in the transaction price and, therefore, are included in principal transactions.
+Added: To the extent changes
+Added: in the noncash consideration occur for reasons other than the form of the consideration (e.g., notional quantity of instruments provided
+Added: is based upon the Company’s performance), the Company applies relevant guidance on variable consideration, constraining such amounts
+Added: until the associated uncertainty is resolved.
+Added: Similarly, any commissions or compensation expense from providing non-cash consideration
+Added: provided to employees and is recognized at fair value in accordance with ASC 820 on the same date.
+Added: ● Commissions are earned by executing transactions for clients primarily in equity, equity-related, and
+Added: debt products.
Commission revenue associated with trade execution are recognized at a point in time on trade-date.
−Removed: Commissions revenue are generally paid on settlement date and the Company records receivables to account for timing between trade-date and payment on settlement date and are included in receivable from clearing brokers on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: Commissions revenue
+Added: are generally paid on settlement date and the Company records receivables to account for timing between trade-date and payment on settlement
+Added: date and are included in receivable from clearing brokers on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: ● Carried interest fees are earned based on performance of the vehicle during the period, subject to the
+Added: achievement of minimum return levels, or high-water marks, in accordance with the respective terms set out in each vehicle’s governing
+Added: Carried interest is a form of variable consideration in the Company’s contracts with investment management customers
+Added: and is fully constrained at contract inception.
+Added: Carried interest fees are not recognized as revenue until (a) it is probable that a significant
+Added: reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur, or (b) the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration
+Added: is subsequently resolved.
+Added: Carried Interest Fees are typically recognized as revenue when realized at the end of the measurement period.
+Added: Once realized, such fees are not subject to claw back or reversal.
+Added: During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized carried
+Added: interest of $ 22.7 million.
● Account advisory and management fees are two revenue streams which are both recognized over time.
−Removed: Please see further description below:
−Removed: o The Company
−Removed: earns revenue for performing account advisory and investment advisory services for customers based on contractually fixed rates applied,
−Removed: as a percentage, to the market value of assets in a customer’s account.
−Removed: The performance obligation for investment advisory services
−Removed: is considered a series of distinct services that are substantially the same and are satisfied each day of the contract and are recognized
−Removed: as revenue over time.
−Removed: Investment advisory fees are payable in arrears on a quarterly basis.
−Removed: fees represent asset-based fees received in exchange for providing management services to certain related party pooled investment vehicles
−Removed: These fees are charged based upon contractually fixed rates applied, as a percentage, to the total assets of those pooled investment
−Removed: vehicles managed by the Company at the date upon which an investor subscribes into the fund, subsequently deferred.
−Removed: The Company recognizes
−Removed: these revenues over time as the Company has determined that the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the management
−Removed: services as they are provided.
−Removed: Revenues are typically recognized over a period of five years, which the Company has estimated to be a
−Removed: reasonable estimate of the period during which the Company shall provide management services.
−Removed: Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of performance
−Removed: under the contract and are the result of remaining performance obligations for management services.
−Removed: Contract liabilities are recognized
−Removed: as revenues when the Company provides ongoing investment management services.
−Removed: During the year ending December 31, 2024, Manager received
−Removed: approximately $ 1.2 million of cash which will be recognized over time.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, $ 1.1 million of such revenue has been
−Removed: deferred and is included in contract liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
−Removed: Approximately $ 0.2 million is expected
−Removed: to be recognized during the year ending December 31, 2025, and is recorded in current liabilities.
−Removed: The remaining balance is expected to
−Removed: be recognized through 2029.
−Removed: Other revenue includes revenues such as miscellaneous fees and reimbursed expenses.
−Removed: Other revenue is recognized as revenue ratably over the period that such services are provided which are distinct from the services provided in other periods.
−Removed: Type of other revenue include trailing fees for mutual funds 12b- 1, variable annuity, fixed annuities, and insurance products.
−Removed: These trailing fees are paid by product partners for ongoing services and/or advice provided to underlying investor accounts.
−Removed: Trailing fees are recognized as income when earned, usually monthly or quarterly as net asset value is determined.
−Removed: The Company uses the asset and liability method
−Removed: of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”).
−Removed: Under this method, income
−Removed: tax expense is recognized as the amount of:
−Removed: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year and (ii) deferred tax consequences of
−Removed: temporary difference resulting from matters that have been recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statement or tax returns.
−Removed: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the consolidated financial statement and tax bases
−Removed: of assets and liabilities measured at the enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which these items are expected to reverse.
−Removed: assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent it believes, based
−Removed: upon the weight of available evidence, that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized,
−Removed: a valuation allowance is established through a charge to income tax expense.
−Removed: Potential for recovery of deferred tax assets is evaluated
−Removed: by estimating the future taxable profits expected and considering prudent and feasible tax planning strategies.
−Removed: As required by the provisions of ASC 740, the
−Removed: Company recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the relevant tax authority would more
−Removed: likely than not sustain the position following an audit.
−Removed: For tax positions meeting the more likely than not threshold, the amount recognized
−Removed: in the consolidated financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate
−Removed: settlement with the relevant tax authority.
−Removed: Differences between tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and the net
−Removed: benefit recognized and measured pursuant to the interpretation are referred to as “unrecognized benefits.” A liability is
−Removed: recognized for an unrecognized tax benefit because it represents an enterprise’s potential future obligation to the taxing authority
−Removed: for a tax position that was not recognized as a result of applying the provisions of ASC 740.
−Removed: If applicable, interest costs and penalties
−Removed: related to unrecognized tax benefits are required to be calculated and would be classified as interest and penalties in general and administrative
−Removed: expense in the statement of operations.
−Removed: Long-term Equity Investments
−Removed: The Company accounts for long-term equity investments
−Removed: under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 321 “Investments—Equity Securities” (“ASC 321”).
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 321, equity securities with readily determinable fair values are accounted for at fair value based on quoted market
−Removed: Any equity securities with a readily determinable fair value are included within marketable securities on the accompanying consolidated
−Removed: balance sheet.
−Removed: Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are accounted for either at net asset value or using the measurement
−Removed: Under the measurement alternative, the equity investments are measured at cost, less any impairment, if any, plus or minus
−Removed: changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer.
+Added: see further description below:
+Added: o The Company earns revenue for performing account advisory and investment advisory services for
+Added: customers based on contractually fixed rates applied, as a percentage, to the market value of assets in a customer’s account.
+Added: The performance obligation for investment advisory services is considered a series of distinct services that are substantially the
+Added: same and are satisfied each day of the contract and are recognized as revenue over time.
+Added: Investment advisory fees are payable in
+Added: arrears on a quarterly basis.
+Added: o Management fees represent asset-based fees received in exchange for providing management services to certain
+Added: related party pooled investment vehicles (funds).
+Added: These fees are charged based upon contractually fixed rates applied, as a percentage,
+Added: to the total assets of those pooled investment vehicles managed by the Company at the date upon which an investor subscribes into the
+Added: fund, subsequently deferred.
+Added: The Company recognizes these revenues over time as the Company has determined that the customer simultaneously
+Added: receives and consumes the benefits of the management services as they are provided.
+Added: Revenues are typically recognized over a period of
+Added: five years, which the Company has estimated to be a reasonable estimate of the period during which the Company shall provide management
+Added: Principal transactions are recorded on a trade-date basis (as if they
+Added: had settled).
+Added: Realized and unrealized gains and losses arising from all securities transactions entered into for the account and risk
+Added: of the Company are recorded in principal transactions in the accompanying statement of operations.
+Added: These gains and losses are not in scope
+Added: for ASC 606 as they are not generated from contracts with customers.
+Added: Contract liabilities relate to payments received
+Added: in advance of performance under the contract and are the result of remaining performance obligations for management services.
+Added: liabilities are recognized as revenues when the Company provides ongoing investment management services.
+Added: During the year ending December
+Added: 31, 2025, Manager received approximately $ 3.6 million of cash which will be recognized over time.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, $ 4.5 million
+Added: of such revenue has been deferred and is included in contract liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: Approximately
+Added: $ 1.0 million is expected to be recognized during the year ending December 31, 2026.The remaining balance is expected to be recognized
+Added: ● Other revenue includes amounts recognized over time and at a point in time.
+Added: Amounts recognized over time
+Added: are recognized ratably over the period that such services are provided which are distinct from the services provided in other periods.
+Added: Types of other revenue include trailing fees for mutual funds 12b-1, variable annuity, fixed annuities, and insurance products.
+Added: trailing fees are paid by product partners for ongoing services and/or advice provided to underlying investor accounts.
+Added: Trailing fees
+Added: are recognized as income when earned, usually monthly or quarterly as net asset value is determined.
+Added: As the value of the eligible assets
+Added: in an advisory account is susceptible to changes due to customer activity, this revenue includes variable consideration and is constrained
+Added: until the date that the fees are determinable.
+Added: Compensation and benefits
+Added: Compensation and benefits includes fixed salaries,
+Added: commissions (paid in either cash or in securities), related benefits and stock-based compensation incurred on an accrual basis.
+Added: has a defined contribution 401(k) plan that covers all employees and allows an employer contribution of up to 50 % of the first 3 % of
+Added: each participating employee’s eligible compensation contributed to the plan and 50 % of the next two percent of each participating
+Added: employee’s eligible compensation.
+Added: Participants are 100 % vested in these matching contributions when they are made.
+Added: Eligible employees
+Added: may elect to defer pre-tax contributions regulated under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code.
+Added: The Company’s matching contributions
+Added: are included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statements of operations.
+Added: Please see “ Stock based compensation”
+Added: section above for additional information on stock-based compensation accounting policies.
+Added: The Company uses the asset and liability
+Added: method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”).
+Added: method, income tax expense is recognized as the amount of:
+Added: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year and (ii) deferred
+Added: tax consequences of temporary difference resulting from matters that have been recognized in the Company’s consolidated
+Added: financial statement or tax returns.
+Added: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the
+Added: consolidated financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities measured at the enacted tax rates in effect for the year in
+Added: which these items are expected to reverse.
+Added: A change to the tax rates used to measure the Company’s deferred taxes is recognized
+Added: in income during the period in which the new rate(s) were enacted
+Added: The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to
+Added: the extent the Company’s assets are more likely than not to be realized.
+Added: In making such a determination, the Company considers
+Added: all available positive and negative evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future
+Added: taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards, tax-planning strategies, taxable income in prior carryback
+Added: years if permitted under tax law, and the results from prior years.
+Added: If the Company determines it is more likely than not that all or
+Added: a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized, a valuation allowance is recorded with a charge to income tax expense.
+Added: Alternatively,
+Added: if the Company determines that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset previously not meeting the more likely than not threshold will
+Added: be realized, the Company reduces its valuation allowance and recognizes a benefit in income tax expense.
+Added: The Company recognizes and measures uncertain
+Added: tax benefits in accordance with ASC 740 based on a two-step process in which (1) the Company determines whether it is more likely than
+Added: not that the tax position will be sustained based on the technical merits of the position, and (2) for those tax positions that meet the
+Added: more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than fifty percent likely
+Added: to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority.
+Added: If applicable, interest costs and penalties related to unrecognized
+Added: tax benefits are required to be calculated and would be classified as interest and penalties in general and administrative expense in
+Added: the statement of operations.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
−Removed: In October 2021, the Financial Accountings Standards
−Removed: Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805) Accounting
−Removed: for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2021-08”).
−Removed: This update amends Topic
−Removed: 805 to add contract assets and contract liabilities to the list of exceptions to the recognition and measurement principles that
−Removed: apply to business combinations and to require that an entity (acquirer) recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities
−Removed: in accordance with ASC 606.
−Removed: The Company adopted ASU 2021-08 on January 1, 2023.
−Removed: There was no material impact to the Company’s
−Removed: consolidated financial statements from the implementation of ASU 2021-08.
−Removed: In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair
−Removed: Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions , to clarify that a contractual restriction on the
−Removed: sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered in measuring
−Removed: the fair value of the equity security.
−Removed: ASU 2022-03 also clarifies that an entity cannot recognize and measure a contractual
−Removed: sale restriction as a separate unit of account.
−Removed: The amendments in ASU 2022-03 may be early adopted and are effective on
−Removed: a prospective basis for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years.
−Removed: The Company adopted ASU
−Removed: 2022-03 on January 1, 2024.
−Removed: There was no material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the implementation
−Removed: of ASU 2022-03.
−Removed: In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-01,
−Removed: Leases , to require entities to classify and account for leases with related parties on the basis of legally enforceable terms
−Removed: and conditions of the arrangement.
−Removed: The amendments are effective in periods beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods
−Removed: within those fiscal years.
−Removed: The Company adopted ASU 2023-01 on January 1, 2024.
−Removed: There was no material impact to the Company’s
−Removed: consolidated financial statements from the implementation of ASU 2023-01.
+Added: In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards
+Added: Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740):
+Added: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” which enhances the
+Added: transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures.
+Added: Adjustments to the annual disclosure of income taxes include:
+Added: (1) A tabular
+Added: rate reconciliation comprised of eight specific categories, (2) Incomes taxes paid, disaggregated between significant national, state,
+Added: and foreign jurisdictions, (3) Eliminates requirements to disclose the nature and estimate of reasonably possible changes to unrecognized
+Added: tax benefits in the next 12 months or that an estimated range cannot be made, and (4) Adds a requirement to disclose income (or loss)
+Added: from continuing operations before income tax expense (or benefit) by national and foreign, and income tax expense (or benefit) from continuing
+Added: operations disaggregated between national, state and foreign.
+Added: The ASU is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning
+Added: on or after December 15, 2024 with early adoption permitted.
+Added: The amendments in ASU 2023-09 were adopted by the Company as of January 1,
+Added: 2025 on a prospective basis.
+Added: There was no material impact to the Company’s financial statements as a result of adopting ASU 2023-09.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No.
−Removed: Segment Reporting (Topic 280):
−Removed: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires enhanced disclosures regarding significant
−Removed: segment expenses and other segment items for public entities on both an annual and interim basis.
−Removed: Specifically, the update required that
−Removed: entities provide, during interim periods, all disclosures related to a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets that were previously
−Removed: required only on an annual basis.
−Removed: Additionally, this guidance necessitates the disclosure of the title and position of the Chief Operating
−Removed: Decision Maker (“CODM”).
−Removed: The new guidance does not modify how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates
−Removed: them, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments.
−Removed: This update is effective for fiscal years beginning
−Removed: after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years starting after December 15, 2024.
−Removed: This ASU must be applied retrospectively
−Removed: to all prior periods presented.
−Removed: The Company adopted this ASU during the year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures.” This ASU requires that each interim
+Added: and annual reporting period, an entity discloses more information about the components of certain expense captions that is currently disclosed
+Added: in the financial statements.
+Added: This update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026.
+Added: Early adoption is
+Added: Management is currently evaluating the effects this guidance will have on its financial statements.
Effect of new accounting pronouncements to
2 unchanged sentences
accounting pronouncements and concluded that they were either not applicable or not expected to have a significant impact on these consolidated
−Removed: financial statements, besides below.
−Removed: In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09,
−Removed: Income Taxes (Topic 740):
−Removed: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which requires disclosure of incremental income
−Removed: tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other disclosure requirements.
−Removed: 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024.
−Removed: Early adoption is permitted.
−Removed: The Company’s management
−Removed: does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
+Added: financial statements.
+Added: Reclassification of prior year amounts
+Added: Certain reclassifications have been made to the
+Added: prior years’ financial statements to conform to the current year presentation.
+Added: These reclassifications had no effect on previously
+Added: reported results of operations or stockholders’ equity.
Marketable Securities
13 unchanged sentences
December 31, 2024
−Removed: Carrying Value
−Removed: Carrying Value
Investment in Kerna Health
−Removed: Investment in Kaya Now, Inc.
−Removed: Investment in Big Sky Opportunities Fund LLC (Tevva Motors Limited)*
−Removed: Investment in Unusual Machines ***
Investment in Revere Master SPV Series 1 (Qxpress Pte Ltd)*
7 unchanged sentences
and Revere Master SPV Series VI (TessPay, Inc.)**
−Removed: Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series G (SpaceX, Inc.)*
Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series DB (Databricks, Inc.)*
6 unchanged sentences
Investment in AdvEn Inc.
−Removed: Investment in Forge Investments LLC Series Fund FG-MHM (Anduril Industries, Inc.)*
−Removed: * Investments made in these companies are through a Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”).
+Added: * Investments made in these companies are through a Special
+Added: Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”).
The SPV is the holder of the actual stock.
The Company does not hold these stock certificates directly.
−Removed: ** Investments made in these companies are through both an SPV and direct investments.
−Removed: *** Underlying company had an IPO transaction during 2024.
−Removed: The Company has included the underlying investment in marketable securities as of December 31, 2024.
−Removed: The Company recorded a decrease in the carrying
−Removed: values of approximately $ 6.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Please see below details of the changes in carrying value by
−Removed: Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series
−Removed: G (SpaceX, Inc.)
−Removed: The Company redeemed its holdings in SpaceX in
−Removed: April of 2024 totaling 36,842 shares of participating membership unites of SpaceX for $ 3.5 million.
−Removed: This resulted in the
−Removed: Company recording a decrease in the carrying value of the investment for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: ** Investment made in these companies are through both an SPV
+Added: and direct investments.
+Added: The Company had no changes to the carrying values
+Added: for the year ended December 31, 2025, and recorded a decrease in the carrying values of approximately $ 7.1 million for the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2024.
+Added: Please see below details of the changes in carrying value by investment.
+Added: The decrease in total carrying value of the
+Added: Company’s long-term equity investments in 2025 from $ 12.2 million to $ 11.7 million is as a result of the sale of the Company’s
+Added: Databricks investment for $ 0.5 million as detailed below.
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series
1 unchanged sentence
On May 2, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement
−Removed: (the “xAI Agreement”) with Dominari Master SPV LLC whereby the Company agreed to purchase 100,000 Series XI xAI
−Removed: Units for $ 0.1 million.
−Removed: During the Company’s fourth quarter 2024 review of the xAI investment, the Company noted a fourth quarter
−Removed: funding round that slightly increased the carrying value.
−Removed: As a result, as of December 31, 2024, the company recorded an increase in the
−Removed: carrying value of $ 9,113 .
+Added: (the “xAI Agreement”) with Dominari Master SPV LLC whereby the Company agreed to purchase 100,000 Series XI xAI Units for
+Added: $ 0.1 million.
+Added: During the Company’s fourth quarter 2024 review of the xAI investment, the Company noted a fourth quarter funding
+Added: round that slightly increased the carrying value.
+Added: As a result, as of December 31, 2024, the Company recorded an increase in the carrying
+Added: value of $ 9 thousand with no change for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series
1 unchanged sentence
On June 17, 2024, the Company entered into an
−Removed: agreement (the “Cerebras Agreement”) with Dominari Master SPV LLC whereby the Company agreed to purchase 25,000 Series
−Removed: XI Cerebras Units for $ 25,000 .
+Added: agreement (the “Cerebras Agreement”) with Dominari Master SPV LLC whereby the Company agreed to purchase 25,000 Series XI
+Added: Cerebras Units for $ 25,000 .
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series
3 unchanged sentences
Units for $ 25,000 .
−Removed: Investment in Unusual Machines
−Removed: Unusual Machines, Inc, an emerging leader in first-person
−Removed: view (FPV) drone technology, closed its initial public offering of common stock on February 14, 2024 at a public offering price of $ 4 per
−Removed: share and the shares began trading on the NYSE American under the ticker symbol “UMAC”.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the value
−Removed: of the Company’s holdings in UMAC are presented within the Marketable Securities line item of the financial statements, as the investment
−Removed: has a readily determinable fair value.
−Removed: Investment in Big Sky Opportunities Fund
−Removed: LLC (Tevva Motors Limited)
−Removed: On September 22, 2021, the Company entered into
−Removed: a securities purchase agreement (the “Tevva Motors Subscription Agreement”) with Big Sky Opportunities Fund, LLC, who handled
−Removed: the offering for Tevva Motors.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 the investment was valued at $ 2.8 million.
−Removed: During the second quarter of 2024,
−Removed: the Company identified indicators of impairment for the Tevva investment as a result of liquidity concerns.
−Removed: As a result, the Company recorded
−Removed: an impairment charge of approximately $ 2.8 million and the investment in Tevva was valued at $0 as of December 31, 2024.
Investment in Tesspay, Inc.
−Removed: and Revere Master SPV Series VI (TessPay,
−Removed: On March 23, 2022,
−Removed: the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Tesspay Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Tesspay.
−Removed: the Tesspay Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock of Tesspay for approximately
−Removed: $ 0.2 million.
−Removed: The Company also invested an additional $ 1.0 million for pre-IPO shares with Revere Master SPV LLC-Series VI,
−Removed: who handled the offering for Tesspay.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 the investment was valued at $ 2.7 million.
−Removed: Management noted that Tesspay
−Removed: filed an amendment to its SEC Form S-1 Registration Statement on April 30, 2024 wherein Tesspay disclosed its intent to IPO at between
−Removed: $ 5.0 and $ 6.0 price per share.
−Removed: However, given the uncertainty around the probability of the timing of an IPO, the Company has
−Removed: written its investment down to its cost basis.
−Removed: Through the fiscal year 2024 the Company has recorded a decrease in the carrying value
−Removed: of the investment of $ 1.4 million, with a carrying value of $ 1.2 million as of December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Investment in Forge Investments LLC Series Fund FG-MHM (Anduril
−Removed: Industries, Inc.)
−Removed: The Company redeemed its holdings in Anduril in
−Removed: November of 2024 totaling 14,880 shares of participating membership unites of Fund FG-MHM for net proceeds of $ 0.5 million.
−Removed: This resulted in the Company recording a decrease in the carrying value of the investment for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: and Revere Master
+Added: SPV Series VI (TessPay, Inc.)
+Added: On March 23, 2022, the Company entered into a
+Added: securities purchase agreement (the “Tesspay Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Tesspay.
+Added: Under the Tesspay Securities Purchase
+Added: Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock of Tesspay for approximately $ 0.2 million.
+Added: The Company also
+Added: invested an additional $ 1.0 million for pre-IPO shares with Revere Master SPV LLC-Series VI, who handled the offering for Tesspay.
+Added: of December 31, 2023 the investment was valued at $ 2.7 million.
+Added: Management noted that Tesspay filed an amendment to its SEC Form S-1 Registration
+Added: Statement on April 30, 2024 wherein Tesspay disclosed its intent to IPO at between $ 5.0 and $ 6.0 price per share.
+Added: However, given the uncertainty
+Added: around the probability of the timing of an IPO, the Company has written its investment down to its cost basis.
+Added: Through the fiscal years
+Added: 2024 the Company recorded a decrease in the carrying value of the investment of $ 1.4 million, with a carrying value of $ 1.2 million as
+Added: of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Investment in Thrasio, Inc.
−Removed: In April 2022, the Company entered into
−Removed: a securities purchase agreement (the “Thrasio Securities Purchase Agreement”) with privately-held company Thrasio, LLC, an
−Removed: aggregator of private brands of top Amazon businesses and direct-to-consumer brands.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 the investment was valued
−Removed: at $ 0.3 million.
−Removed: During our first quarter 2024 review of the Thrasio investment Dominari noted news activity related to Thrasio had
−Removed: filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.
−Removed: As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of approximately $ 0.3 million
−Removed: and the investment in Thrasio was valued at $0 as of December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Investment in Aeon Partner Funds Series EG (Epic Games, Inc.)
−Removed: On March 22, 2022, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement
−Removed: (the “Epic Games Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Aeon Partners Fund, Series EG, who handled the offering of Epic Games
−Removed: Under the Epic Games Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase an aggregate of 901 shares of common
−Removed: stock of Epic Games for a total $ 1.5 million.
−Removed: In April 2022, the Company invested an additional $ 2 million for the purchase
−Removed: of additional shares of common stock of Epic Games through the Aeon Partners Fund, Series EG.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 the investment was
−Removed: valued at $ 3.5 million.
−Removed: During the Company’s first quarter of 2024 review of the investment Dominari noted a $ 1.5 billion
−Removed: funding round at a lower price per share than the Company’s initial investment in Epic Games resulting in a $ 1.3 million decrease
−Removed: in the carrying value of this investment during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
−Removed: The investment was valued at $ 2.2 million
−Removed: as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: In April 2022, the Company entered into a securities
+Added: purchase agreement (the “Thrasio Securities Purchase Agreement”) with privately-held company Thrasio, LLC, an aggregator of
+Added: private brands of top Amazon businesses and direct-to-consumer brands.
+Added: As of December 31, 2023, the investment was valued at $ 0.3 million.
+Added: During our first quarter 2024 review of the Thrasio investment Dominari noted news activity related to Thrasio had filed for Chapter 11
+Added: bankruptcy protection.
+Added: As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of approximately $ 0.3 million and the investment in Thrasio
+Added: was valued at $ 0 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
+Added: Investment in Aeon Partner Funds Series EG
+Added: (Epic Games, Inc.)
+Added: On March 22, 2022, the Company entered into a
+Added: securities purchase agreement (the “Epic Games Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Aeon Partners Fund, Series EG, who handled
+Added: the offering of Epic Games shares.
+Added: Under the Epic Games Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase an aggregate of
+Added: 901 shares of common stock of Epic Games for a total $ 1.5 million.
+Added: In April 2022, the Company invested an additional $ 2 million for the
+Added: purchase of additional shares of common stock of Epic Games through the Aeon Partners Fund, Series EG.
+Added: As of December 31, 2023 the investment
+Added: was valued at $ 3.5 million.
+Added: During the Company’s first quarter of 2024 review of the investment Dominari noted a $ 1.5 billion funding
+Added: round at a lower price per share than the Company’s initial investment in Epic Games resulting in a $ 1.3 million decrease in the
+Added: carrying value of this investment during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: The investment was valued at $ 2.2 million as of December
+Added: 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Investment in Payward, Inc.
−Removed: Kraken-II, LLC (Payward, Inc.
+Added: and MWSI VC Kraken-II,
+Added: LLC (Payward, Inc.
d.b.a.Kraken)
−Removed: During the Company’s first quarter of 2024 review of the investment,
−Removed: Dominari recorded a $ 0.2 million decrease in the carrying value of this investment during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
−Removed: The investment was valued at $ 0.3 million as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: During the Company’s first quarter of 2024
+Added: review of the investment, Dominari recorded a $ 0.2 million decrease in the carrying value of this investment during the fiscal year ended
+Added: December 31, 2024.
+Added: The investment was valued at $ 0.4 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Investment in AdvEn Inc.
−Removed: On December 26,
−Removed: 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “AdvEn Securities Purchase Agreement”) with AdvEn Inc.
−Removed: (“AdvEn’), formerly known as Nano Innovations Inc.
−Removed: Under the AdvEn Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company purchased a 10 %
−Removed: senior secured convertible promissory note (the “AdvEn Convertible Note”) in the principal amount of $ 750,000 and warrants
−Removed: (“AdvEn Warrants”, and together with the AdvEn Convertible Note, the “AdvEn Convertible Securities”) permitting
−Removed: the Company to purchase an amount of AdvEn’s common voting shares equal to 50 % of the number of common shares issuable upon
−Removed: the conversion of the AdvEn Convertible Note.
−Removed: The Company paid a purchase price of $ 750,000 for the AdvEn Convertible Note and the
−Removed: AdvEn Warrants.
−Removed: In the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company identified indicators of impairment and recorded an impairment loss on the
−Removed: total investment held.
−Removed: On September 11, 2024, the Company entered into a securities exchange
−Removed: agreement with AdvEn in which the Company agreed to cancel and retire the AdvEn Convertible Securities in exchange for a number of shares
−Removed: of Series D preferred stock of AdvEn equal to 110 % of the outstanding amount of the AdvEn Convertible Note that was cancelled multiplied
−Removed: by AdvEn’s initial public offering price, which is convertible into shares and warrants (the “Exchange”) and carries
−Removed: a liquidation preference of $ 1,000 per share.
+Added: On December 26, 2021, the Company entered into
+Added: a securities purchase agreement (the “AdvEn Securities Purchase Agreement”) with AdvEn Inc.
+Added: (“AdvEn’), formerly
+Added: known as Nano Innovations Inc.
+Added: Under the AdvEn Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company purchased a 10 % senior secured convertible promissory
+Added: note (the “AdvEn Convertible Note”) in the principal amount of $ 750,000 and warrants (“AdvEn Warrants”, and together
+Added: with the AdvEn Convertible Note, the “AdvEn Convertible Securities”) permitting the Company to purchase an amount of AdvEn’s
+Added: common voting shares equal to 50 % of the number of common shares issuable upon the conversion of the AdvEn Convertible Note.
+Added: paid a purchase price of $ 750,000 for the AdvEn Convertible Note and the AdvEn Warrants.
+Added: In the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company identified
+Added: indicators of impairment and recorded an impairment loss on the total investment held.
+Added: On September 11, 2024, the Company entered into
+Added: a securities exchange agreement with AdvEn in which the Company agreed to cancel and retire the AdvEn Convertible Securities in exchange
+Added: for a number of shares of Series D preferred stock of AdvEn equal to 110 % of the outstanding amount of the AdvEn Convertible Note that
+Added: was cancelled multiplied by AdvEn’s initial public offering price, which is convertible into shares and warrants (the “Exchange”)
+Added: and carries a liquidation preference of $ 1,000 per share.
During the Company’s first quarter of 2024 review of the investment, Dominari
1 unchanged sentence
The investment
−Removed: was valued at $ 0.8 million as of December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series
−Removed: DB (Databricks, Inc.)
+Added: was valued at $ 0.8 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
+Added: Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series DB
+Added: (Databricks, Inc.)
In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company partially
2 unchanged sentences
4,638.44 membership units and recognized a gain of approximately $ 31,000 from the carrying value of the investment from December 31, 2023.
−Removed: The Company adjusted the carrying value of the remaining investment based on its November 2024 transaction, resulting in an increase of
−Removed: $ 35,388 in the adjusted carrying value during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
−Removed: The investment was valued at $ 0.5 million as of
−Removed: December 31, 2024.
+Added: The Company redeemed its interest in Databricks Inc.
+Added: in the first quarter of 2025 for $ 0.5 million, resulting in a gain of $ 28 thousand.
Investment in Automation Anywhere, Inc.
1 unchanged sentence
purchase agreement (the “Automation Anywhere Securities Purchase Agreement”) with privately held company Automation Anywhere,
−Removed: During our fourth quarter review of its investment, the Company noted recent secondary transactions indicating a decrease in the
−Removed: implied value of the investment per the Company’s independent third-party valuation.
+Added: During the fourth quarter 2024 review of its investment, the Company noted recent secondary transactions indicating a decrease in
+Added: the implied value of the investment per the Company’s independent third-party valuation.
As a result, the Company recorded and impairment
−Removed: charge of approximately $ 80,000 and the investment in Automation Anywhere was valued at $ 0.4 million as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: charge of approximately $ 80 thousand in 2024 and the investment in Automation Anywhere was valued at $ 0.4 million as of December 31, 2025and
+Added: 2024 respectively.
+Added: Investment in American Bitcoin Corp.
+Added: On February 18, 2025, the Company announced the
+Added: creation of American Data Centers Inc.
+Added: (“ADC”), a strategic venture focused on acquiring, building out and transforming data
+Added: center campuses across the United States to meet the accelerated demand for advanced computing.
+Added: On March 31, 2025, ADC completed a series of
+Added: transactions (“Transactions”), wherein ADC, Hut 8 Corp., a Delaware corporation, and certain of its subsidiaries (“Hut
+Added: 8”), contributed to ADC substantially all of Hut 8’s wholly owned ASIC bitcoin miners in exchange for newly issued stock
+Added: representing 80 % of the issued and outstanding equity interests of ADC.
+Added: At the closing of the Transactions, ADC changed its name to American
+Added: Bitcoin Corp.
+Added: (“American Bitcoin”).
+Added: In connection with the Transactions, American Bitcoin and Hut 8 entered into definitive
+Added: agreements for Hut 8 to provide exclusive management back-office operational and ASIC colocation services to American Bitcoin.
+Added: of the Transactions, American Bitcoin became a subsidiary of Hut 8 in which the Company held a 3.17 % minority interest in American Bitcoin
+Added: represented by 23,199,205 shares of common stock.
+Added: The Company also entered into a lock-up agreement (“Lock-Up Agreement) restricting
+Added: the Company’s sale of any shares owned, until a pre-determined amount of time after any merger or other go-public events of American
+Added: On June 27, 2025, American Bitcoin consummated
+Added: a private placement pursuant to which it raised gross proceeds of approximately $ 220 million from the sale of American Bitcoin’s
+Added: Class A common stock at a per share purchase price of $ 20 (the “Private Placement”) for which Dominari Securities acted as
+Added: placement agent.
+Added: The Class A and Class B common stock had the same rights, powers and privileges and were identical in all respects as
+Added: to all matters.
+Added: As a result of the Private Placement, the Company held an approximate 2.6 % minority interest in American Bitcoin and adjusted
+Added: the carrying value of its 1.6 million shares of American Bitcoin’s Class B common stock, which was exchangeable with the Class A
+Added: common stock on a one for one basis, to $ 32.0 million at June 30, 2025.
+Added: As of June 30, 2025, the carrying value of the American Bitcoin
+Added: investment was recorded within the long-term equity investments caption of the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: On September 2, 2025, Gryphon Digital Mining,
+Added: (NASDAQ:GRYP), a bitcoin mining company that offers carbon-neutral bitcoin mining and digital mining operations, entered into a definitive
+Added: merger agreement with American Bitcoin Corp.
+Added: to form a combined company that would operate under the brand American Bitcoin and be led
+Added: by the board of directors of American Bitcoin and would be listed for trading on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “ABTC”.
+Added: part of the Merger, a 14.4995-for-1 stock split was completed, resulting in the Company receiving 23,199,205 shares of ABTC common stock.
+Added: ABTC began trading on NASDAQ for $ 8.00 per share, on September 3, 2025.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the Company valued its
+Added: investment in ABTC using the quoted market price of $ 1.70 per share resulting in a fair value of approximately $ 39 .4million, recorded
+Added: within the marketable securities caption of the consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: The Company recorded the entire associated unrealized gain
+Added: of $ 39.4 million within the “gain (loss) on marketable securities” caption of the consolidated statement of operations for
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2025.
+Added: On December 30, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the entirety of its 23,199,205 shares
+Added: of ABTC common stock for proceeds totaling $ 32.4 million with a closing date of January 20, 2026, please see Note 18 for additional information
+Added: regarding the ABTC Sale.
Notes Receivable
−Removed: The following table presents the Company’s notes receivable as
−Removed: of December 31, 2024 and 2023 ($ in thousands):
−Removed: December 31, 2024
−Removed: Interest Rate Principal
−Removed: Amount Interest
−Removed: Receivable Fair Value
−Removed: Notes receivable, at fair value
−Removed: Convergent convertible note 12/2/2024 8 % $ -
−Removed: Raefan Industries LLC 06/30/2025 8 % $ -
−Removed: American Innovative Robotics 04/01/2027 8 % $ 1,106 $ 23 $ 902
−Removed: Notes receivable, at fair value - current portion $ -
−Removed: Notes receivable, at fair value - non-current portion $ 902
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no notes
+Added: The following table presents the Company’s notes receivable as of December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands):
December 31, 2024
3 unchanged sentences
Notes receivable, at fair value
−Removed: Convergent convertible note 12/2/2024 8 % $ 1,006 $ 58 $ 1,064
Raefan Industries LLC 06/30/2025 8 % $ —
6 unchanged sentences
income of approximately $ 223,000 and a realized loss of $ 6,000 .
+Added: American Innovative Robotics, LLC
+Added: The Company recorded interest income of approximately
+Added: $ 20,000 , and a realized gain on the note of approximately $ 221,000 on the American Innovative Robotics Promissory Note for the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2025.
+Added: The note was fully paid off as of March 24, 2025 with proceeds totaling $ 1.1 million , resulting in an ending value
Raefan Industries LLC
1 unchanged sentence
for Raefan Industries LLC was uncollectible, and as a result, the Company recorded a realized loss as a result of directly writing off
−Removed: the note on Raefan Industries LLC.
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024, a total of $ 2.1 million of principal and interest went uncollected.
−Removed: American Innovative Robotics, LLC
−Removed: During 2024, the Company recorded interest income
−Removed: of approximately $ 89,000 , and an unrealized loss on the note of approximately $ 227,000 on the Robotics Promissory Note for the year ended
−Removed: December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Subsequent to December 31, 2024, the Company received approximately $ 1.1 million for full payment of the outstanding
−Removed: principal amount and accrued interest.
+Added: the note on Raefan Industries LLC, resulting in an ending value of $ 0 for the period ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
+Added: June 30, 2025, the Company executed a Note Modification Agreement to extend the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2025 .
+Added: December 31, 2025, the Company maintained the note as uncollectible and fully written off.
Fair Value of Financial Assets and
−Removed: Financial instruments, including cash and cash
−Removed: equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are carried at cost, which management believes approximates fair value due to the
−Removed: short-term nature of these instruments.
−Removed: The Company measures the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the exchange
−Removed: price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market
−Removed: for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
−Removed: The Company maximizes the use
−Removed: of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
−Removed: The Company uses three levels of inputs that may
−Removed: be used to measure fair value:
−Removed: Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets
−Removed: for identical assets or liabilities
−Removed: Level 2 - quoted prices for similar
−Removed: assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
−Removed: Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable
−Removed: (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)
−Removed: Observable inputs are based on market data obtained
−Removed: from independent sources, while unobservable inputs are based on the Company’s market assumptions.
−Removed: Unobservable inputs require significant
−Removed: management judgment or estimation.
−Removed: In some cases, the inputs used to measure an asset or liability may fall into different levels of the
−Removed: fair value hierarchy.
−Removed: In those instances, the fair value measurement is required to be classified using the lowest level of input that
−Removed: is significant to the fair value measurement.
−Removed: Such determination requires significant management judgment.
−Removed: The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities
−Removed: that are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2024 and 2024 ($ in thousands):
+Added: The following table presents the Company’s
+Added: assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 ($ in thousands):
Fair value measured as of December 31, 2025
−Removed: active markets
Significant other
+Added: Securities owned
Marketable securities
−Removed: Total marketable securities
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion
Fair value measured as of December 31, 2024
1 unchanged sentence
Significant other
+Added: Securities owned
Marketable securities
−Removed: Total marketable securities
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, current portion
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion
+Added: The fair value of level 3 securities owned totaling
+Added: $ 1.7 million shown above at December 31, 2025 are subject to an initial lock-up period until June 5, 2026, and further restrictions to
+Added: which the Company cannot liquidate its investment until such restrictions are met.
+Added: Additionally, approximately $ 6.6 million of fair value
+Added: of level 2 securities owned shown above at December 31, 2025 represents warrants that are subject to lock-up periods that will end by
+Added: March 31, 2026 and another $ 1.2 million of fair value of warrant securities with lock-up periods that will end by June 30, 2026 as well.
Level 3 Measurement
1 unchanged sentence
changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis ($ in thousands):
+Added: Securities owned at fair value as of December 31, 2024
+Added: Securities received included in underwriting services
+Added: Unrealized gain included in principal transactions
+Added: Securities owned at fair value as of December 31, 2025
+Added: Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2024
+Added: Realized gain on note receivable
+Added: Change in interest receivable
+Added: Collection of principal and interest outstanding
+Added: Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
7 unchanged sentences
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2024
−Removed: December 31, 2023
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, current portion at December 31, 2022
−Removed: Collection of principal outstanding
−Removed: Unrealized loss on note receivable
−Removed: Principal reduced due to receiving shares
−Removed: Accrued interest receivable
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, current portion at December 31, 2023
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2022
−Removed: Unrealized gain on note receivable
−Removed: Accrued interest receivable
−Removed: Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2023
+Added: The Company’s Level 3 fair value measurements
+Added: at December 31, 2025, were determined by the following quantitative inputs:
+Added: ● The underlying stock price of $ 10.00 per share as of the measurement date.
+Added: ● Success rates of similar type instruments from other comparable entities’ recent historical results
+Added: of 15 % of the underlying value of the stock price.
Notes Receivable at fair value
2 unchanged sentences
results and other qualitative and quantitative factors.
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2024 the Company had realized and unrealized losses
−Removed: on notes receivable of $ 2.3 million.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company had realized gains on notes
+Added: receivable of $ 0.2 million.
The following table provides quantitative information
1 unchanged sentence
Valuation technique
−Removed: Discounted cash flow
−Removed: Discounted cash flow
Unobservable input and range:
1 unchanged sentence
Discount rate
−Removed: Property and Equipment
+Added: Prepaid expenses and other assets
+Added: Other assets consist of the following as of December
+Added: 31, 2025, and 2024 ($ in thousands):
+Added: Prepaid expenses
+Added: Security deposits
+Added: Property and equipment, net
Property and equipment, net, consists of the following as of December
31, 2025 and 2024:
−Removed: Estimated December 31, December 31,
−Removed: Useful Lives 2024
+Added: December 31, December 31,
+Added: Estimated Useful Lives 2025 2024
Leasehold improvements Shorter of the remaining lease term or estimated useful life $ 50 $ 50
4 unchanged sentences
Total property and equipment, net $ 135 $ 239
−Removed: Depreciation expense was $ 105 ,000 and $ 83 ,000 during the years ended
−Removed: December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
+Added: Depreciation expense was $ 105 thousand and $ 105
+Added: thousand during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
On December 1, 2021, the Company entered into
a Lease Agreement (the “Company’s Lease”) with Trump Tower Commercial LLC, a New York limited liability company.
−Removed: the Company’s Lease, the Company rents a portion of the twenty-second floor at 725 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York (the “22 nd Floor
+Added: the Company’s Lease, the Company rents a portion of the twenty-second floor at 725 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York (the “22 nd
+Added: Floor Premises”).
The Company currently uses the 22 nd Floor Premises to run its day-to-day operations.
−Removed: The initial term
−Removed: of the Company’s Lease is seven ( 7 ) years commencing on July 11, 2022 (“Commencement Date).
−Removed: Under the Company’s Lease,
−Removed: the Company is required to pay monthly rent, commencing on January 11, 2023, equal to $ 12,874 .
−Removed: Effective for the sixth and seventh years
−Removed: of the Company’s Lease, the rent shall increase to $ 13,502 .
+Added: term of the Company’s Lease is seven ( 7 ) years commencing on July 11, 2022 (“Commencement Date).
+Added: Under the Company’s
+Added: Lease, the Company is required to pay monthly rent, commencing on January 11, 2023, equal to $ 12,874 .
+Added: Effective for the sixth and seventh
+Added: years of the Company’s Lease, the rent shall increase to $ 13,502 .
The Company took possession of the 22 nd Floor Premises
10 unchanged sentences
seventh years of Dominari Financial’s Lease, the rent shall increase to $ 51,868 per month.
−Removed: The Company took possession of the
−Removed: Premises in February 2023.
+Added: The Company took possession of the Premises
+Added: in February 2023.
+Added: On September 2, 2025, the Company entered into
+Added: a Lease Agreement (the “Company’s Florida Lease”) with Blue Diamond Towers, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
+Added: Under the Company’s Florida Lease, the Company rents a portion of the first floor designated as Suite 103 of the North Building
+Added: at 3835 PGA Boulevard in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, (the “Florida Premises”).
+Added: The Company will use the Florida Premises
+Added: as Executive Offices.
+Added: The initial term of the Company’s Florida Lease is two ( 2 ) years commencing on October 1, 2025.
+Added: Company’s Florida Lease, the Company is required to pay monthly rent, commencing on October 1, 2025, equal to $ 10,000 .
+Added: for the second year of the Company’s Florida Lease, the rent shall increase to $ 10,300 .
+Added: The Company took possession of Florida
+Added: Premises in October 2025.
The tables below represent the Company’s
7 unchanged sentences
During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
−Removed: the Company recorded approximately $ 0.8 million, both years, of lease expense to current period operations.
+Added: the Company recorded approximately $ 0.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of lease expense to current period operations.
Operating leases
5 unchanged sentences
Operating cash flows - operating leases
−Removed: Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
As of December 31, 2025, future minimum payments
7 unchanged sentences
Operating lease liabilities
+Added: The tables below represent the Company’s
+Added: lease assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Net Loss per Share
5 unchanged sentences
as of the first day of the period.
−Removed: Securities that could potentially dilute loss per share in the future that were not included in the
−Removed: computation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 are as follows:
+Added: Securities that could potentially dilute loss
+Added: per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2025, and
+Added: 2024 are as follows:
As of December 31,
5 unchanged sentences
Preferred Stock
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, there are 7,037,022 shares
−Removed: of common stock issued and 6,976,874 shares outstanding.
−Removed: Treasury Stock
−Removed: There are 60,148 shares of treasury stock as of
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, there are 16,067,435
+Added: shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
+Added: This does not include 80,000 unvested shares issued that are subject to forfeiture through
December 11, 2026.
+Added: On February 10, 2025, the Company entered
+Added: into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors for the sale by the Company of 1,439,467 registered shares of
+Added: its common stock, and the same amount of unregistered Series A warrants and unregistered Series B warrants were issued at a combined
+Added: purchase price of $ 3.47 per share and accompanying warrants in a direct offering.
+Added: In a concurrent private placement, the Company
+Added: entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors for the sale of 2,436,587 unregistered shares of
+Added: common stock, and the same amount of unregistered Series A warrants and unregistered Series B warrants were issued at a combined
+Added: purchase price of $ 3.47 per share and accompanying warrants (the “February 2025 Financings”).
+Added: The Series A warrants are
+Added: exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $ 3.72 per share and will expire five years from the date of issuance.
+Added: The Series B warrants are exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $ 4.22 per share and will expire five years
+Added: from the date of issuance.
+Added: The net proceeds to the Company from the February 2025 Financings were approximately $ 13.5 million.
+Added: On February 10, 2025, the Company entered into
+Added: advisory agreements with various individuals who were issued shares of common stock.
+Added: The agreements are for a term of two years but are
+Added: cancellable by either party.
+Added: As part of these agreements, 2,550,000 shares of common stock were issued on February 18, 2025.
+Added: An additional
+Added: 850,000 shares may be issued under the terms of the agreements when certain provisions are met, which as of the date of grant is probable.
+Added: These shares are nonforfeitable and thus were fully expensed by the Company at the time of grant.
+Added: The Company used a Monte Carlo simulation
+Added: to calculate the grant date fair value of the common stock.
+Added: The fair value of issued shares amounted to $ 20.9 million and is presented
+Added: in advisory fees expense on the audited consolidated statement of operations.
+Added: The securities in the concurrent private placement
+Added: were offered under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along with the shares of common
+Added: stock underlying such warrants, have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.
+Added: Accordingly, the
+Added: unregistered shares, the warrants, and the shares of common stock underlying the warrants may not be offered or sold in the United States
+Added: absent registration with the SEC or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements.
+Added: Certain officers, directors, employees and members
+Added: of the Company’s advisory board participated in the February 2025 Financings on the same terms as the other investors.
+Added: During the period January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 warrants were
+Added: exercised by various individuals resulting in additional common stock issuance of 1,418,538 shares generating cash proceeds of $ 5.6 million
+Added: which is included in additional paid-in capital on the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity.
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
In connection with the acquisition of North South’s
−Removed: patent portfolio in September 2013, the Company issued 1,379,685 shares of its Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series
−Removed: D Preferred Stock”) to the stockholders of North South.
−Removed: Each share of Series D Preferred Stock has a stated value of $ 0.0001 per
−Removed: share and is convertible into 10 over 1,373 of a share of Common Stock.
−Removed: Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
−Removed: Company’s business, each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share of Series D Preferred Stock
−Removed: held, a preferential amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the amount the holder would receive as a holder
−Removed: of Common Stock on an “as converted” basis.
−Removed: Each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters
−Removed: submitted to its stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock such shares
−Removed: of Series D Preferred Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into account the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the
−Removed: governing Certificate of Designation and the conversion limitations described below.
−Removed: The conversion ratio of the Series D Preferred Stock
−Removed: is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization transactions.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, 5,000,000 Series
−Removed: D Preferred Stock was designated;
+Added: patent portfolio in September 2013, the Company issued 1,379,685 shares of its Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series D Preferred
+Added: Stock”) to the stockholders of North South.
+Added: Each share of Series D Preferred Stock has a stated value of $ 0.0001 per share and is
+Added: convertible into 10 over 1,373 of a share of Common Stock.
+Added: Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company’s business,
+Added: each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share of Series D Preferred Stock held, a preferential
+Added: amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the amount the holder would receive as a holder of Common Stock on
+Added: an “as converted” basis.
+Added: Each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to its
+Added: stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock such shares of Series D Preferred
+Added: Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into account the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the governing Certificate
+Added: of Designation and the conversion limitations described below.
+Added: The conversion ratio of the Series D Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment
+Added: in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization transactions.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, 5,000,000
+Added: Series D Preferred Stock was designated;
3,825 and 3,825 shares remained issued and outstanding.
4 unchanged sentences
stated value of $ 0.0001 per share and is convertible into 10 over 1,373 of a share of Common Stock.
−Removed: Upon the liquidation,
−Removed: dissolution or winding up of the Company’s business, each holder of Series D-1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for
−Removed: each share of Series D-1 Preferred Stock held, a preferential amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the
−Removed: amount the holder would receive as a holder of Common Stock on an “as converted” basis.
−Removed: Each holder of Series D-1 Preferred
−Removed: Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes
−Removed: equal to the number of shares of Common Stock such shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into
−Removed: account the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the governing Certificate of Designation.
−Removed: The conversion ratio of the Series
−Removed: D-1 Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization
−Removed: transactions.
−Removed: The Company commenced an exchange with holders of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to which the holders of
−Removed: the Company’s outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock acquired in the Merger could exchange such shares for shares of the
−Removed: Company’s Series D-1 Preferred Stock on a one-for-one basis.
+Added: Upon the liquidation, dissolution
+Added: or winding up of the Company’s business, each holder of Series D-1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share
+Added: of Series D-1 Preferred Stock held, a preferential amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the amount the
+Added: holder would receive as a holder of Common Stock on an “as converted” basis.
+Added: Each holder of Series D-1 Preferred Stock shall
+Added: be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes equal to
+Added: the number of shares of Common Stock such shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into account
+Added: the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the governing Certificate of Designation.
+Added: The conversion ratio of the Series D-1 Preferred
+Added: Stock is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization transactions.
+Added: The Company commenced an exchange with holders of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to which the holders of the Company’s
+Added: outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock acquired in the Merger could exchange such shares for shares of the Company’s Series
+Added: D-1 Preferred Stock on a one-for-one basis.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, 5,000,000 Series
1 unchanged sentence
834 and 834 shares remained issued and outstanding.
+Added: On February 11, 2025, the board of directors approved
+Added: a special cash dividend of $ 0.32 per share payable on March 3, 2025, to holders of common stock and certain warrant holders as of close
+Added: of business on February 24, 2025.
+Added: On September 9, 2025, the board of directors approved a special cash dividend of $ 0.22 per share payable
+Added: on September 26, 2025, to holders of common stock and certain warrant holders as of close of business on September 3, 2025.
+Added: 11, 2025, the board of directors approved a special cash dividend of $ 0.432 per share payable on January 26, 2026, to holders of common
+Added: stock and certain warrant holders as of close of business on January 5, 2026, Cash dividends declared in 2025 totaled $ 22.2 million and
+Added: have been charged to accumulated deficit.
+Added: Dividends paid for the three months ended March 31, 2025, totaled $ 7.0 million, and dividends
+Added: paid for the three months ended September 30, 2025, totaled $ 4.9 million and dividends payable totaled $ 10.3 million at December 31, 2025.
+Added: Treasury Stock
+Added: There were 60,148 shares of treasury stock on
+Added: December 31, 2024.
+Added: The Company retired such shares in July 2025 and there were no shares of treasury stock as of December 31, 2025.
A summary of warrant activity for the years ended
December 31, 2025, is presented below:
−Removed: Warrants Weighted Average Exercise Price Total Intrinsic Value Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
+Added: Warrants Weighted Average Exercise
+Added: Price Total Intrinsic Value ($000s) Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023 444,796 $ 29.25 —
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024 444,796 $ 29.25 —
−Removed: All current outstanding warrants were issued prior to 2023 in connection
−Removed: with prior raises by the Company.
+Added: Issued 7,752,108 $ 3.97 5.0
+Added: Expired ( 87,598 ) $ 28.74 —
+Added: Exercised ( 1,418,538 ) $ 3.97
+Added: Outstanding as of December 31, 2025 6,690,768 $ 5.38 $ 6,186 3.9
Restricted Stock Awards and Stock Options
7 unchanged sentences
of 96,311 shares of the Company’s common stock to a member of the Company’s Board of Directors for services rendered.
−Removed: These restricted stock awards began vesting annually in three increments beginning on April 13, 2024.
+Added: restricted stock awards began vesting annually in three increments beginning on April 13, 2024.
During the year ended December 31, 2024,
16 unchanged sentences
$ 0.7 million.
−Removed: A summary of restricted stock awards activity for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is presented below:
+Added: On February 10, 2025, the Company issued 50,000
+Added: shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.
+Added: Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested
+Added: and nonforfeitable with a total fair value $ 308,000 .
+Added: On February 10, 2025, the Company issued 351,851
+Added: shares of the Company’s common stock to Messrs.
+Added: Christopher Devall under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.
+Added: Upon issuance,
+Added: the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value $ 2.1 million.
+Added: On February 12, 2025 in connection with the closing
+Added: of the PIPE, the Committee determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to make a special equity grant
+Added: Anthony Hayes.
+Added: Pursuant to the Committee’s decision, he received 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
+Added: Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value of approximately $ 3.4 million.
+Added: On March 11, 2025, the Company executed grant
+Added: agreements with each of Messrs.
+Added: Anthony Hayes and Kyle Wool pursuant to their employment agreements with the Company, and in accordance
+Added: with the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.
+Added: Pursuant to the grant agreements, each received 154,559 shares of the Company’s
+Added: common stock.
+Added: Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value of approximately $ 1.7 million.
+Added: On December 10, 2025, the Company issued 316,346
+Added: shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.
+Added: These shares will vest on September 30,
+Added: provided that in the event of a change in control prior to any such vesting date, the shares which have not yet vested shall vest
+Added: and become nonforfeitable upon the effective date of such change in control, with a total fair value of $ 1.3 million .
+Added: On December 11, 2025, the Company issued 80,000
+Added: shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.
+Added: These shares will vest on the one-year
+Added: anniversary of the grant date;
+Added: provided that in the event of a change in control prior to any such vesting date, the shares which have
+Added: not yet vested shall vest and become nonforfeitable upon the effective date of such change in control, with a total fair value of $ 381
+Added: See Restricted Stock roll-forward below.
+Added: A summary of restricted stock awards activity
+Added: for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, is presented below:
+Added: Number of Restricted Stock Awards
+Added: Weighted Average Grant Day Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2023
−Removed: ( 1,187,536 )
Nonvested at December 31, 2024
+Added: ( 1,260,969 )
Nonvested at December 31, 2025
1 unchanged sentence
of restricted stock awards expense was approximately $ 7.8 million and $ 1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
−Removed: All stock compensation was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses.
+Added: All stock compensation was recorded as a component of compensation and benefits expenses.
As of December 31, 2025, there is approximately
−Removed: $ 50,000 unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards.
+Added: $ 1.6 million unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards.
Stock Options
−Removed: A summary of option activity under the Company’s stock option
−Removed: plan for year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is presented below:
−Removed: Weighted Remaining
−Removed: Average Total Contractual
−Removed: Number of Exercise Intrinsic Life
−Removed: Shares Price Value (in years)
+Added: On February 10, 2025, the Company granted an additional
+Added: 5.0 million fully vested nonqualified stock options (each, a “Performance Award” and collectively, the “Performance
+Added: Awards”) each to Anthony Hayes and Kyle Wool conditioned upon either the Company’s shareholders approving the Performance
+Added: Awards or approving an increase in the share reserve of the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) such that
+Added: the full number of shares underlying the Performance Awards could be delivered under the Plan.
+Added: On April 1, 2025, following a special meeting
+Added: of shareholders, the Company’s shareholders voted to approve an increase in the Plan’s share reserve allowing the Performance
+Added: Awards to be delivered under the Plan.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the Company recorded an expense of $ 26.1 million for the Performance Awards.
+Added: On December 1, 2025, the Company entered into
+Added: an advisory agreement with a certain individual who was issued 50,000 nonqualified stock options (“Advisor Options”).
+Added: party reserves the right to terminate the agreement at any time, with or without cause, upon five (5) days prior written notice to the
+Added: One half of the Advisor Options shall vest and become exercisable during its term on December 1, 2025, and one half of the
+Added: Advisor Options shall vest and become exercisable during its term on June 1, 2026, in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions
+Added: of the Plan and the Stock Option Grant Agreement (the “Option Grant Agreement”).
+Added: The Company used a Black Scholes valuation
+Added: to calculate the grant date fair value of the Advisor Options.
+Added: The fair value of the Advisor Options amounted to $ 146 thousand and the
+Added: Company recorded an expense of $ 85 thousand in 2025 related to such options.
+Added: A summary of option activity under the Company’s
+Added: stock option plan for year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 is presented below:
+Added: Number of Shares Weighted
+Added: Value Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2023 420,168 $ 5.80 $ —
−Removed: Employee options granted 395,714 3.42 -
Employee options forfeited ( 43,334 ) $ 3.10 $ — —
1 unchanged sentence
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024 376,654 $ 4.29 $ — 8.2
+Added: Employee options granted 10,050,000 $ 6.15 $ — —
+Added: Employee options exercised ( 35,000 ) $ 3.36 $ — —
Employee options forfeited ( 319,008 ) $ 3.50 $ — —
−Removed: Employee options expired ( 180 ) $ 3,832.72 -
Outstanding as of December 31, 2025 10,072,646 $ 6.16 $ 26 9.1
2 unchanged sentences
of stock option expense was approximately $ 26.2 million and $ 0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
−Removed: All stock compensation was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses.
−Removed: Estimated future stock-based compensation expense
−Removed: relating to unvested stock options is approximately $ 0.1 million.
−Removed: The following table presents our total revenues disaggregated by revenue
−Removed: type for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 (in thousands):
+Added: All stock compensation was recorded as a component of compensation and benefits expenses.
+Added: The following were assumptions used in the Company’s
+Added: fair value analysis:
+Added: Risk-free interest rate 3.85 %
+Added: Estimated term 5.0 years
+Added: Underlying stock price $ 6.15
+Added: Expected volatility 94.5 %
+Added: Estimated future stock-based compensation
+Added: expense relating to unvested stock options is approximately $ 61 thousand.
+Added: Non-controlling Interest
+Added: As previously discussed, the Company owns 90 %
+Added: of AV Manager and AV Investment Manager, the remaining 10 % is owned by non-controlling parties.
+Added: As such, 10 % of any profits earned by
+Added: these entities are attributable to non-controlling interests and are presented in the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the amount attributable to non-controlling interest was $ 2.0 million of which there is nothing payable
+Added: to non-controlling interests.
+Added: Disaggregation of Revenue
+Added: For the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024
+Added: total revenue and revenue related to contracts with customers within the scope of Topic 606 were ($ in thousands):
Underwriting services
−Removed: Account advisory and management
+Added: Carried interest
+Added: Interest income – customers
Other revenue
+Added: Account advisory
+Added: Management fees
+Added: Total revenue from contracts with customers
+Added: Principal transactions
+Added: Interest income – noncustomer
+Added: Total revenue
+Added: Revenue Recognized at a Point in Time
+Added: The Company recognizes revenue that is
+Added: transactional in nature and such revenue is earned at a point in time.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2025, revenue that was
+Added: recognized at a point in time includes underwriting services of $ 79.0 million, Carried interest of $ 22.7 million, commissions of
+Added: $ 19.5 million and principal transactions revenue of ($ 0.9 ) million.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, revenue that is recognized
+Added: at a point in time includes underwriting services of $ 11.4 million, commissions of $ 6.1 million and principal transactions revenue
+Added: of $ 2.2 million.
+Added: Revenue Recognized Over Time
+Added: The Company recognizes revenue over a period of
+Added: time, generally monthly on a straight-line basis, as services are performed, and performance obligations are satisfied.
+Added: For the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2025, revenue that is recognized over time includes account advisory fees of $ 246 thousand, other revenue of $ 590 thousand,
+Added: management fees of $ 606 thousand , interest income from customers of $ 368 thousand and interest income-noncustomers of $ 904 thousand.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, revenue that was recognized over time includes account advisory fees of $ 308 thousand, other revenue
+Added: of $ 309 thousand, management fees of $ 103 thousand interest income from customers of $ 133 thousand and interest income-noncustomers of
+Added: $ 533 thousand.
Commitments and Contingencies
28 unchanged sentences
legal proceedings brought against it.
−Removed: The income tax provision consists of the following ($ in thousands):
−Removed: For the years ended
−Removed: Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance
−Removed: State and local
−Removed: Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance
−Removed: Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
−Removed: The following is a reconciliation of the U.S.
−Removed: federal statutory rate
−Removed: to the effective income tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
−Removed: For the years ended
+Added: The following table summarizes income (loss) before
+Added: income taxes ($ in thousands):
+Added: The Company’s income tax expense (benefit) is
+Added: as follows ($ in thousands):
+Added: Current income tax expense (benefit)
+Added: Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
+Added: Total income tax expense (benefit)
+Added: During the year ended December 31, 2024,
+Added: the Company did not record any income tax expense or benefit.
+Added: The Company’s effective tax rate for the
+Added: period ended December 31, 2025 was ( 55.6 )%.
+Added: The primary drivers of the variance from the statutory rate were state taxes, Sec.
+Added: 162m disallowed
+Added: compensation, net operating loss and amortization adjustments, and valuation allowance.
+Added: The following is a reconciliation from the Company’s statutory rate
+Added: to the effective tax rate reported in the financial statements ($ in thousands):
+Added: Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate
+Added: State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit of state
+Added: Tax Credits (Federal)
+Added: Valuation Allowance
+Added: Non-Deductible or Non-Taxable Items:
+Added: Excess Employee Compensation under Sec.
+Added: Other Adjustments:
+Added: Net Operating Loss Adjustment
+Added: Amortization Adjustment
+Added: Effective income tax rate
+Added: The state and local income tax rate reconciliation
+Added: category primarily reflects the impact of New York State and New York City, which together constitute more than 50% of the total effect
+Added: of this category.
+Added: The Company’s effective tax rate for the period
+Added: ended December 31, 2024 was 0.0 %.
+Added: The primary drivers of the variance from the statutory rate were state taxes, Sec.
+Added: 162m disallowed compensation,
+Added: and valuation allowance.
+Added: The following is a reconciliation from the Company’s statutory rate
+Added: to the effective tax rate reported in the financial statements:
Statutory Federal Rate
15 unchanged sentences
Transaction costs
−Removed: Research & development
+Added: Research & development, net
Operating lease liability
5 unchanged sentences
Right of use asset
−Removed: Total deferred tax liability
+Added: Investment portfolio and other
+Added: Total deferred tax assets (liabilities)
In assessing the realization of deferred tax assets,
6 unchanged sentences
based on objective positive and negative evidence currently available, it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize the
−Removed: benefits of the deferred tax assets.
−Removed: Accordingly, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets as of
−Removed: December 31, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the change in valuation allowance is approximately $ 0.4 million.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the Company has approximately
−Removed: $ 42.1 million federal net operating loss carryovers (“NOLs”), which expire from 2033 through 2037, and $ 79.8 million of federal
−Removed: NOLs which will never expire.
−Removed: The Company has approximately $ 154.4 million of state and city NOLs, which expire from 2035 through 2044.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the Company also had federal research and development tax credit carryforwards of $ 0.2 million which may be
−Removed: available to offset future income tax liabilities and begin to expire in 2042.
−Removed: (*) The Company revised certain balances in the deferred tax
−Removed: assets and liabilities schedule to correct immaterial errors.
−Removed: Deferred tax assets for net-operating losses carryforward were increased
−Removed: and stock based compensation was decreased for a reclassification of the benefits associated with vested RSU’s that should have
−Removed: increased NOLs in prior periods and stock based compensation were decreased for expired stock options benefits that were no longer available
−Removed: for tax deduction purpose.
−Removed: The decrease in total deferred tax assets was equally offset by the decrease in the valuation allowance with
−Removed: no effect to the deferred tax asset or the consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: The change in the total deferred tax assets had no effect on total
−Removed: assets, net loss, stockholders’ equity or cash flows.
−Removed: The amounts revised are presented below:
−Removed: Year Ended December 31, 2023
−Removed: As Reported Correction As Adjusted
−Removed: Net operating losses $ 33,124 $ 1,343 $ 34,467
−Removed: Stock based compensation $ 9,754 $ ( 9,311 ) $ 443
−Removed: Total deferred tax assets $ 57,166 $ ( 7,967 ) $ 49,199
−Removed: Valuation allowance $ ( 55,946 ) $ 7,967 $ ( 47,979 )
+Added: benefits of all deferred tax assets.
+Added: Accordingly, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets of approximately
+Added: $ 38.3 million as of December 31, 2025 and approximately $ 48.4 million as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the change in
+Added: valuation allowance is approximately $( 10.1 ) million.
+Added: The change in the valuation allowance reflected in the rate reconciliation relates
+Added: solely to federal deferred tax attributes, whereas the larger net decrease in the valuation allowance presented in the deferred tax table
+Added: primarily reflects a reduction in state valuation allowance balances, which are not included in the rate reconciliation.
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the Company has federal,
+Added: state post-apportioned, and foreign net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of approximately $ 76.7 million , $ 74.5 million,
+Added: and $ 0 , respectively.
+Added: Of the federal amount, $ 29.8 million have a limited carryforward period and will begin to expire in 2026, and $ 47.0
+Added: million will have an indefinite carryforward period.
+Added: Of the state post-apportioned amount, $ 74.5 million have a limited carryforward period
+Added: and will begin to expire in 2038.
Utilization of the U.S.
−Removed: NOL carryforwards and
−Removed: research and development tax credit carryforwards may be subject to a substantial annual limitation under Section 382 of the Internal
−Removed: Revenue Code of 1986, and corresponding provisions of state law, due to ownership changes that have occurred previously or that could
−Removed: occur in the future.
−Removed: These ownership changes may limit the amount of carryforwards that can be utilized annually to offset future taxable
−Removed: In general, an ownership change, as defined by Section 382, results from transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders
−Removed: or public groups in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 % over a three-year period.
−Removed: If the Company experiences an ownership change,
−Removed: as defined by Section 382, at any time since inception, utilization of the NOL carryforwards or research and development tax credit carryforwards
−Removed: would be subject to an annual limitation under Section 382, which is determined by first multiplying the value of the Company’s
−Removed: stock at the time of the ownership change by the applicable long-term tax-exempt rate, and then could be subject to additional adjustments,
−Removed: Any limitation may result in expiration of a portion of the NOL carryforwards or research and development tax credit carryforwards
−Removed: before utilization.
−Removed: The Company determined an ownership change occurred on September 10, 2013, and any NOLs generated prior to this date
−Removed: are therefore limited by Section 382.
−Removed: Any carryforwards that will expire prior to utilization due to this limitation were removed from
−Removed: deferred tax assets, with a corresponding reduction of the valuation allowance.
−Removed: The Company has not yet determined if any additional ownership
−Removed: changes occurred after September 10, 2013.
−Removed: Any past or future ownership changes may limit the Company’s ability to utilize remaining
−Removed: tax attributes.
−Removed: Due to the existence of the valuation allowance, limitations created by the 2013 ownership change and any potential future
−Removed: ownership changes will not impact the Company’s effective tax rate.
+Added: NOL carryforwards may
+Added: be subject to a substantial annual limitation under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and corresponding provisions of
+Added: state law, due to ownership changes that have occurred previously or that could occur in the future.
+Added: These ownership changes may limit
+Added: the amount of carryforwards that can be utilized annually to offset future taxable income.
+Added: In general, an ownership change, as defined
+Added: by Section 382, results from transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders or public groups in the stock of a corporation
+Added: by more than 50% over a three-year period.
+Added: The Company completed a Section 382 study and
+Added: concluded that it underwent ownership changes as defined by the Code on September 10, 2013, March 31, 2014, May 24, 2016, December 5,
+Added: 2019, March 31, 2020, March 31, 2021, and February 10, 2025.
+Added: The Company had a net unrealized built in loss (“NUBIL”) position
+Added: at each ownership change date.
+Added: As a result, the Company’s utilization of certain tax attributes, including amortization of acquired
+Added: intangible assets, is subject to the Section 382 limitation.
+Added: The Company has approximately $ 76 million of acquired intangible assets capitalized
+Added: between 2013 and 2023 that are subject to this limitation.
+Added: The original net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of approximately
+Added: $ 122 million reflected approximately $ 38 million of tax amortization deductions previously claimed in excess of the amount allowable under
+Added: the Section 382 limitation.
+Added: Accordingly, these excess deductions are treated as recognized built in losses (“RBILs”) and are
+Added: subject to limitation under Section 382.
+Added: In addition, the Section 382 study identified approximately $ 17 million of future tax amortization
+Added: deductions related to intangible assets that are expected to be limited, which are treated as additional RBILs.
+Added: Accordingly, the $ 38 million
+Added: of excess amortization deductions previously claimed, together with $ 17 million of future amortization deductions expected to be limited,
+Added: are reflected as $ 55 million of RBIL carryforwards as of year end, rather than as net operating loss carryforwards.
+Added: The remaining NOL
+Added: carryforwards were adjusted to exclude $ 6 million generated prior to 2006 that expired unused and to reflect $ 2 million utilized during
+Added: the current period, resulting in $ 77 million of NOL carryforwards as of the end of the period.
+Added: Any future ownership changes that may occur after
+Added: December 31, 2025, may limit the Company’s ability to utilize remaining tax attributes.
+Added: Due to the existence of the valuation allowance,
+Added: limitations created by the 2013 ownership change and any potential future ownership changes will not impact the Company’s effective
+Added: The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”)
+Added: was enacted on July 4, 2025.
+Added: The Company has evaluated the provisions of OBBBA and concluded that its enactment did not have a material
+Added: impact on the Company’s 2025 consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The only provision of OBBBA that affects the Company’s income
+Added: tax accounting under ASC 740 is the enactment of new Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 174A, which permanently allows
+Added: taxpayers to deduct domestic research or experimental (“R&E”) expenditures paid or incurred in taxable years beginning
+Added: after December 31, 2024.
+Added: The requirement to capitalize and amortize foreign R&E expenditures over 15 years remains unchanged.
+Added: On August 28, 2025, the Internal Revenue Service
+Added: issued procedural guidance in Revenue Procedure 2025-28, which provides rules for implementing IRC Section 174A, including available elections
+Added: and transition rules.
+Added: Under the transition rules, taxpayers may elect how to treat unamortized domestic R&E expenditures that were
+Added: paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021 and before January 1, 2025.
+Added: Specifically, taxpayers may (i) continue
+Added: to amortize such costs over the remaining five-year amortization period, (ii) deduct the remaining unamortized balance entirely in the
+Added: first taxable year beginning after December 31, 2024, or (iii) deduct the remaining unamortized balance ratably over two taxable years.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately
+Added: $ 90 thousand of remaining unamortized domestic R&E expenditures capitalized under IRC Section 174, which gave rise to a deferred tax
+Added: asset of approximately $ 26 thousand.
+Added: The Company has elected to continue amortizing these costs over the remaining statutory amortization
+Added: All such domestic R&E expenditures were incurred in 2022 and are expected to be fully amortized by 2027.
+Added: As of December 31,
+Added: 2025, the Company had approximately $ 40 thousand of remaining unamortized domestic R&E expenditures, representing a deferred tax asset
+Added: of approximately $ 12 thousand.
+Added: The Company has made no income tax payments and
+Added: received no income tax refunds during the year.
+Added: All payments made to taxing authorities were for non-income based tax liabilities and
+Added: are outside the scope of ASC 740.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, no liability
8 unchanged sentences
The Company files U.S.
−Removed: federal and state income tax returns (New York, New York City,
−Removed: Virginia, and Texas).
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the statute of limitations for assessment by the Internal Revenue Service and state tax
−Removed: authorities remains open for all years since 2021.
−Removed: To the extent the Company has tax attribute carryforwards, the tax years in which the
−Removed: attribute was generated may still be adjusted upon examination by the Internal Revenue Service or state authorities to the extent utilized
−Removed: in a future period.
−Removed: There are no audits pending in any of the above-mentioned jurisdictions during 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: The Company believes
−Removed: that its income tax positions would be sustained upon an audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in material changes
−Removed: to its consolidated financial position.
+Added: federal and state income tax returns (California, Florida, New
+Added: Jersey, New York, New York City, Virginia, and Texas).
+Added: As of December 31, 2025, the statute of limitations for assessment by the Internal
+Added: Revenue Service and state tax authorities remains open for the tax periods ended December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024.
+Added: To the extent the
+Added: Company has tax attribute carryforwards, the tax years in which the attribute was generated may still be adjusted upon examination by
+Added: the Internal Revenue Service or state authorities to the extent utilized in a future period.
+Added: There are no audits pending in any of the
+Added: above-mentioned jurisdictions during 2025 and 2024.
+Added: The Company believes that its income tax positions would be sustained upon an audit
+Added: and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in material changes to its consolidated financial position.
Dominari Securities is subject to the Securities
1 unchanged sentence
that the ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital, both as defined, shall not exceed 15 to 1.
−Removed: Dominari Securities calculates net
−Removed: capital under Rule 15c3-1.
−Removed: Rule 15c3-1 also provides that equity capital may not be withdrawn if the resulting net capital ratio would
−Removed: exceed 10 to 1.
−Removed: On December 31, 2024, Dominari Securities had net capital (as defined) of $ 14,030,196 which was $ 13,659,041 in excess
−Removed: of its required minimum net capital of $ 371,155 .
−Removed: Dominari Securities is exempt from Rule 15c3-3
−Removed: of the SEC under paragraph (k)(2)(ii).
−Removed: Dominari Securities’ other business activities;
−Removed: which consist of:
−Removed: private placements, direct
−Removed: mutual funds, direct variable annuities on a subscription way basis where the funds are payable to the issuer or its agent and not to
−Removed: Dominari Securities.
−Removed: Dominari Securities also provides investment advisory services, annuity, and insurance products of certain insurance
−Removed: carriers as an insurance agency through independent and affiliated brokers, are exempt as contemplated by Footnote 74 of the SEC Release
−Removed: 34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R.
−Removed: Dominari Securities is exempt from the Securities
−Removed: and Exchange Commission Rule 15c3-3 pursuant to the exemptive provisions of sub-paragraph (k)(2)(ii) thereof, and therefore, is not required
−Removed: to maintain a “Special Reserve Bank Account for the Exclusive Benefit of Customers.”
+Added: On December 31, 2025, the Company
+Added: had net capital of $ 20.5 million, which was $ 19.6 million in excess of its required minimum net capital of $ 0.9 million.
+Added: Dominari Securities customers' securities transactions
+Added: are introduced on a fully-disclosed basis with its clearing broker/dealers.
+Added: The clearing broker/dealers are responsible for execution,
+Added: collection of and payment of funds and, receipt and delivery of securities relative to customer transactions.
+Added: Off-balance-sheet risk exists
+Added: with respect to these transactions due to the possibility that customers may be unable to fulfill their contractual commitments.
+Added: broker/dealers may charge any losses it incurs on customers to Dominari Securities .
+Added: The Company seeks to minimize this risk through procedures
+Added: designed at Dominari Securities to monitor the creditworthiness of its customers and to ensure that customer transactions are executed
+Added: properly by the clearing brokers, by monitoring all customer activity and reviewing information it receives from its clearing broker on
+Added: a daily basis.
Related Party Transactions
−Removed: In 2021, the Company engaged the services of Revere
−Removed: Securities, LLC (“Revere”) to assist in the management and building of the Company’s investment processes.
−Removed: one of the Company’s board members, was previously a member of the board of directors of Revere until June 2023 and currently holds
−Removed: approximately 30 % of Revere’s outstanding equity.
−Removed: From time to time, the Company participates in offerings of securities as an underwriter
−Removed: in transactions in which Revere is also participating as an underwriter.
−Removed: On such transactions, the Company earned $ 930,000 for the year
−Removed: ended December 31, 2024.
−Removed: Additionally, the Company incurred referral fees of approximately $ 50,000 and $ 80,000 for the year ended December
−Removed: 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
−Removed: The Company incurred fees on behalf of Series
−Removed: which were intended for future expenses of each Series entity.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, such amount was $ 157,000 and is included in other
−Removed: current liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: In 2021, the Dominari Holdings engaged the services
+Added: of Revere Securities, LLC (“Revere”) to assist in the management and building of the Company’s investment processes.
+Added: Kyle Wool, Chief Executive Officer and one of the Company’s board members, was previously a member of the board of directors of
+Added: Revere until June 2023 and held approximately 30 % of Revere’s outstanding equity until May, 2025.
+Added: From time to time, the Company
+Added: participates in offerings of securities as an underwriter in transactions in which Revere is also participating as an underwriter.
+Added: such transactions, the Company earned $ 5.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 and $ 930,000 for the year ended December
+Added: Additionally, the Company incurred referral fees of approximately $ 50,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: As of May 20,
+Added: 2025, Kyle Wool no longer holds an equity interest in Revere
+Added: During 2024 , the Company collected fees on
+Added: behalf of Series Funds, which were intended for future expenses of each Series entity.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, such amount was $ 154
+Added: and is included in other current liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
During the year December 31, 2024, the Company
2 unchanged sentences
with an average annual interest rate of approximately 3.2 %.
−Removed: The total interest received for the year ended December 31, 2024 was approximately
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the total outstanding balance of the employee loans was $ 2.1 million included in loans to employees
−Removed: on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: The total interest received for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
+Added: was approximately $ 51 thousand and $ 39 thousand, respectively .
+Added: As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the total outstanding balance of the
+Added: employee loans was $ 1.8 million and $ 2.2 million, respectively and are included in loans to employees on the accompanying consolidated
+Added: balance sheet.
Certain of the Company’s investments are
5 unchanged sentences
LLC Series XII (Groq, Inc.).
−Removed: The Company earns revenues for managing certain pooled investment vehicles
−Removed: which are related parties.
−Removed: These include the entirety of the management fee revenues ($ 0.1 million) included within the advisory and management
−Removed: fees caption within the statement of operations.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2024, the total amount of contract liabilities disclosed in Note 2
−Removed: represented amounts received in advance of revenue earned on managing such related party investment vehicles.
+Added: The Company’s investments in American Ventures
+Added: LLC Series XIX (Skyline Builders Group Holdings Ltd.), and American Ventures LLC Series XIV (JFB Construction Holdings) are classified
+Added: as marketable securities.
+Added: The Company owns 90 % of AV Manager and AV Investment
+Added: Manager, the remaining 10 % is owned by non-controlling parties.
+Added: As such, 10 % of any profits earned by these entities are attributable
+Added: to non-controlling interests and are presented in the unaudited consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity.
+Added: December 31, 2025, the amount attributable to non-controlling interest was $ 2.0 million.
+Added: There are no outstanding amounts payable to non-controlling
+Added: interests as of December 31, 2025.
+Added: The Company earns revenues for managing certain
+Added: pooled investment vehicles which are related parties.
+Added: These include the entirety of the management fee revenues totaling $ 0.6 million
+Added: and $ 0.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively and are classified as management fees in Note 12 and included
+Added: in other revenue within the statement of operations.
+Added: The total amount of contract liabilities disclosed in Note 3 represented amounts
+Added: received in advance of revenue earned on managing such related party investment vehicles and are listed as contract liabilities in the
+Added: statement of financial condition totaling $ 4.5 million and $ 1.1 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
+Added: In the normal course of business, Dominari Securities
+Added: provides underwriting and brokerage services to the Series Funds.
+Added: As a result of services provided, the Company recognized approximately
+Added: $ 15.7 million in underwriting revenue, $ 20.7 million in carried interest revenue, and $ 7.7 million of commission revenue during 2025.
Segment Reporting
6 unchanged sentences
are most relied upon by the CODM are gross revenues and net loss.
−Removed: The Company operates in two reportable
−Removed: business segments:
+Added: The Company operates in two reportable business
(1) Dominari Financial and (2) Legacy AIkido.
14 unchanged sentences
Dominari Financial
−Removed: Legacy AIkido Pharma
+Added: Legacy Holding Co.
Operating Costs
1 unchanged sentence
Professional and consulting fees
−Removed: Data processing
−Removed: Other expenses
−Removed: Loss from operations
+Added: Other operating expenses
+Added: Income / (loss) from operations
Other (expenses) income
1 unchanged sentence
Gain on marketable securities
−Removed: Unrealized loss on note receivable
−Removed: Change in carrying value of investments
−Removed: Total other (expenses) income
+Added: Realized gain on note receivable
+Added: Total other income
+Added: Net income (/loss) before income taxes
+Added: Provision for income taxes
+Added: Net income (loss)
+Added: Non-controlling interests
+Added: Net loss attributable to stockholders
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Dominari Financial
−Removed: Legacy AIkido Pharma
+Added: Legacy Holding Co
Operating Costs
1 unchanged sentence
Professional and consulting fees
−Removed: Data processing
Other expenses
7 unchanged sentences
Subsequent Events
−Removed: February 2025 Registered
−Removed: Direct Offering and Private Placement
−Removed: On February 10, 2025,
−Removed: the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors for the sale by the Company of 1,439,467 registered
−Removed: shares of its common stock, unregistered Series A warrants to purchase up to 1,439,467 shares of common stock and unregistered Series
−Removed: B warrants to purchase up to 1,439,467 shares of common stock at a combined purchase price of $ 3.47 per share and accompanying warrants
−Removed: in a direct offering.
−Removed: In a concurrent private placement, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited
−Removed: investors for the sale of 2,436,587 unregistered shares of common stock, unregistered Series A warrants to purchase up to 2,436,587 shares
−Removed: of common stock and unregistered Series B warrants to purchase up to 2,436,587 shares of common stock at a combined purchase price of
−Removed: $ 3.47 per share and accompanying warrants (the “February 2025 Financings”).
−Removed: The Series A warrants are exercisable immediately
−Removed: upon issuance at an exercise price of $ 3.72 per share and will expire five years from the date of issuance.
−Removed: The Series B warrants are
−Removed: exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $ 4.22 per share and will expire five years from the date of issuance.
−Removed: gross proceeds to the Company from the February 2025 Financings were approximately $ 13.5 million, before deducting fees and other offering
−Removed: expenses, and excluding the proceeds, if any, from the cash exercise of the warrants.
−Removed: The securities in the
−Removed: concurrent private placement were offered under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along
−Removed: with the shares of common stock underlying such warrants, have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities
−Removed: Accordingly, the unregistered shares, the warrants, and the shares of common stock underlying the warrants may not be offered or
−Removed: sold in the United States absent registration with the SEC or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements.
−Removed: Certain officers, directors,
−Removed: employees and members of the Company’s advisory board participated in the February 2025 Financings on the same terms as the other
−Removed: Advisory Agreements
−Removed: On February 10, 2025,
−Removed: the Company entered into certain advisory agreements (the “Advisory Agreements”) with five newly appointed members of its
−Removed: advisory board for initial appointments of two years.
−Removed: The Company has issued an aggregate of 2,550,000 unregistered shares (the “Advisory
−Removed: Shares”) to the newly appointed members with an additional issuance of an aggregate of 850,000 Advisory Shares to be issued upon
−Removed: certain Company milestones being met.
−Removed: The Advisory Shares were
−Removed: offered in a private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder and have not been registered
−Removed: under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.
−Removed: Accordingly, the Advisory Shares may not be offered or sold in the United
−Removed: States absent registration with the SEC or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements.
−Removed: The Company has agreed to file
−Removed: one or more registration statements with the SEC covering the resale of the unregistered shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the
−Removed: Advisory Agreements.
−Removed: Bitcoin ETF Investment
−Removed: In February 2025, the
−Removed: Company implemented a bitcoin investment strategy through investments in bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”) as a treasury
−Removed: reserve asset on an ongoing basis, subject to market conditions and the Company’s anticipated cash needs.
−Removed: The Company views bitcoin
−Removed: ETFs as a reliable store of value, and believes bitcoin has compelling characteristics as a scarce and finite asset that can serve as
−Removed: a reasonable inflation hedge and safe haven amid global instability.
−Removed: While a highly volatile asset, bitcoin’s price has also appreciated
−Removed: significantly since bitcoin’s inception.
−Removed: The Company believes that a substantial portion of bitcoin’s appreciation is attributable
−Removed: to the view that bitcoin is or will become a reliable store of value.
−Removed: As of March 31, 2025,
−Removed: the Company (via Dominari Holdings Inc.) had approximately $ 2,000,000 in its bitcoin treasury through holdings of Blackrock’s iShares
−Removed: Bitcoin Trust ETF.
−Removed: The Company expects to continue to invest a portion of its excess cash and earnings in bitcoin in furtherance of its
−Removed: bitcoin treasury strategy.
−Removed: Strategic Initiative
−Removed: with Hut 8 Corp.
−Removed: On February 18, 2025,
−Removed: the Company announced the creation of American Data Centers Inc.
−Removed: (“ADC”), a strategic venture focused on acquiring, building
−Removed: out and transforming data center campuses across the United States to meet the accelerated demand for advanced computing.
−Removed: On March 31, 2025, ADC
−Removed: completed a series of transactions providing for the launch of American Bitcoin Corp., a strategic initiative focused on industrial-scale
−Removed: Bitcoin mining and strategic Bitcoin reserve development and monetization (the “Transactions”).
−Removed: To effectuate the Transactions,
−Removed: ADC, Hut 8 Corp., a Delaware corporation, and certain of its subsidiaries (“Hut 8”), and the stockholders of ADC entered into
−Removed: a Contribution and Stock Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Hut 8 contributed to ADC substantially all of Hut 8’s wholly owned
−Removed: ASIC bitcoin miners in exchange for newly issued stock representing 80 % of the issued and outstanding equity interests of ADC after giving
−Removed: effect to the issuance.
−Removed: At the closing of the Transactions, ADC changed its name to American Bitcoin Corp.
−Removed: (“American Bitcoin”).
−Removed: In connection with the
−Removed: Transactions, American Bitcoin and Hut 8 also entered into definitive agreements providing for Hut 8 and its personnel to provide day-to-day
−Removed: commercial and operational management services and ASIC colocation services to American Bitcoin, in each case on an exclusive basis for
−Removed: so long as such agreements remain in effect.
−Removed: Hut 8 and its personnel will also provide back-office support services to American Bitcoin
−Removed: pursuant to a shared services agreement with American Bitcoin.
−Removed: As a result of the Transactions,
−Removed: American Bitcoin has become a subsidiary of Hut 8 in which the Company holds a 3.17 % minority interest in American Bitcoin.
−Removed: On February 11, 2025, the Company declared a special
+Added: Dividend Paid
+Added: On December 11, 2025, the Company declared a special
cash dividend on our common stock and pursuant to the terms of certain common stock purchase warrants issued in our recently completed
−Removed: financings (on an as-exercised basis) of $ 0.32 per share, which was paid on March 3, 2025, to shareholders and certain warrant holders
−Removed: of record as of the close of business on February 24, 2025.
−Removed: American Innovative Robotics, LLC
−Removed: On March 24, 2025, the Company received approximately
−Removed: $ 1.1 million for full payment of the outstanding principal amount and accrued interest of its note receivable from American Innovative
−Removed: Robotics, LLC.
−Removed: CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING
−Removed: AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
+Added: financings (on an as-exercised basis) of $ 0.432 per share, which was paid on January 26, 2026, to shareholders and certain warrant holders
+Added: of record as of the close of business on January 5, 2025.
+Added: Sale of ABTC Stock
+Added: On December 30, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to sell
+Added: the entirety of its 23,199,205 shares of ABTC common stock for proceeds totaling $ 32.4 million.
+Added: The transaction closed on January 20,
+Added: 2026 with the receipt of the totality of the $ 32.4 million.
+Added: Restricted Stock Awards
+Added: On January 7, 2026, in connection with the transaction
+Added: involving the Company’s investment in American Bitcoin, the Committee determined that it is in the best interests of the Company
+Added: and its stockholders, to make a special equity grant to Messrs.
+Added: Anthony Hayes and Kyle Wool, in accordance with the Company’s 2022
+Added: Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”) and pursuant to stockholder approval to increase the number of shares of common stock
+Added: reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan.
+Added: Pursuant to the Committee’s decision and upon stockholder approval, pursuant to which
+Added: each received 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
+Added: On March 4, 2026, upon approval of the Company’s
+Added: stockholders to amend the 2022 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan, the shares
+Added: were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value of approximately $ 18.4 million.
+Added: Special Meeting of Stockholders
+Added: On March 4, 2026, at a special meeting of stockholders,
+Added: the Company’s stockholders approved amendments to (1) increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance with respect
+Added: to awards granted under the 2022 Plan by 10,000,000 shares of common stock from 11,720,750 shares of common stock to 21,720,750 shares
+Added: of common stock and (2) Section 4(b) of the 2022 Plan to clarify the calculation of the annual increase in shares of common stock reserved
+Added: for issuance under the 2022 Plan to provide that commencing on January 1, 2027 and continuing until January 1, 2032, the number of shares
+Added: reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan shall automatically increase each January 1 st , by a number of shares equal to the
+Added: lesser of (i) 20 % of the total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31 st
+Added: and (ii) such smaller number of shares of common stock as determined by the board of directors.
+Added: Amendments to Employment Agreements with Officers
+Added: On March 20, 2026, the Company entered into amendments
+Added: to the employment agreements of each of Anthony Hayes (the Company’s Chief Executive Officer), and Kyle Wool (the Company’s
+Added: President) (collectively, the “Employment Agreement Amendments”).
+Added: Pursuant to each of the Employment Agreement Amendments,
+Added: the executives agreed to replace the annual bonus provisions with a performance-based quarterly bonus in consideration for the issuance
+Added: of 3,000,000 shares of common stock from the Company, as approved by vote of the shareholders of the Company on March 4, 2026.
+Added: CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
+Added: ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not Applicable.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.