10-Q
1
f10q0920_aikidopharma.htm
QUARTERLY REPORT
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
one)
☒ QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020
☐ TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission
file number 000-05576
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
52-0849320
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification No.)
One
Rockefeller Plaza, 11 th Floor, New York, NY 10020
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code)
(703)
992-9325
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Not
Applicable
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the Registrant was required to submit such files.) Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
Accelerated Filer
☐
Accelerated
Filer
☐
Non-accelerated
Filer
☒
Smaller
Reporting Company
☒
Emerging
growth company
☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, $0.0001 par value
AIKI
The
Nasdaq Capital Market LLC
As of November 12, 2020, there were 34,920,219
shares of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding.
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Form
10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended September 30, 2020
Index
Page
No.
Part I. Financial Information
Item
1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
5
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
14
Item
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
17
Item
4.
Controls and Procedures
17
Part II. Other Information
Item
1.
Legal Proceedings
18
Item
1A.
Risk Factors
18
Item
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
18
Item
6.
Exhibits
18
Signatures
19
i
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
($
in thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2020
2019
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 910
$ 91
Marketable securities
26,388
857
Prepaid expenses and other assets
46
181
Total current assets
27,344
1,129
Investments
2,323
10,153
$ 29,667
$ 11,282
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 98
$ 68
Accrued salaries and benefits
361
682
Total current liabilities
459
750
Total liabilities
459
750
Stockholders’ equity
Series D: 4,725 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; liquidation value of $0.0001 per share
-
-
Series D-1: 834 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; liquidation value of $0.0001 per share
-
-
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 34,920,222 and 4,825,552 shares issued at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively; 34,920,219 and 4,825,549 shares outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
3
-
Additional paid-in-capital
186,398
155,062
Treasury stock, at cost, 3 shares at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
(264 )
(264 )
Accumulated deficit
(156,929 )
(144,266 )
Total stockholders’ equity
29,208
10,532
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 29,667
$ 11,282
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
1
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
($
in thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Operating costs and expenses
General and administrative
$ 734
$ 892
$ 3,054
$ 2,483
Research and development
191
-
951
10
Research and development - license acquired
41
10
1,154
10
Total operating expenses
966
902
5,159
2,503
Loss from operations
(966 )
(902 )
(5,159 )
(2,503 )
Other income (expenses)
Other income
4
-
19
-
Gains and (losses) on marketable securities
(433 )
(33 )
(171 )
31
Change in fair value of investment
(622 )
(2,435 )
(7,352 )
(2,765 )
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
-
7
-
81
Total other expenses
(1,051 )
(2,461 )
(7,504 )
(2,653 )
Net loss
$ (2,017 )
$ (3,363 )
$ (12,663 )
$ (5,156 )
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
Basic and Diluted
$ (0.06 )
$ (1.38 )
$ (0.49 )
$ (2.35 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted
Basic and Diluted
34,986,885
2,442,243
25,753,040
2,193,883
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
2
AIKIDO PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
($
in thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
For
the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Common
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Deficit
Equity
Balance at
June 30, 2020
34,920,219
$ 3
5,559
$ -
$ 186,667
3
$ (264 )
$ (154,912 )
$ 31,494
Distribution of Hoth common
stock
-
-
(269 )
(269 )
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,017 )
(2,017 )
Balance
at September 30, 2020
34,920,219
$ 3
5,559
$ -
$ 186,398
3
$ (264 )
$ (156,929 )
$ 29,208
For
the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Common
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Deficit
Equity
Balance
at June 30, 2019
2,321,088
$ -
5,559
$ -
$ 153,347
3
$ (264 )
$ (141,876 )
$ 11,207
Issuance
of common stock, net of offering cost / At-the-market offering
239,359
-
-
-
523
-
-
-
523
Warrant
exercise
33,333
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock-based
compensation
-
-
-
-
214
-
-
-
214
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3,363 )
(3,363 )
Balance
at September 30, 2019
2,593,780
$ -
5,559
$ -
$ 154,084
3
$ (264 )
$ (145,239 )
$ 8,581
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
($
in thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Common
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Deficit
Equity
Balance
at December 31, 2019
4,825,549
$ -
5,559
$ -
$ 155,062
3
$ (264 )
$ (144,266 )
$ 10,532
Issuance
of common stock, common warrants and prefunded warrants, net of offering cost
3,245,745
-
-
-
6,559
-
-
-
6,559
Issuance
of common stock, net of offering cost
16,090,909
2
-
-
17,843
-
-
-
17,845
Common
warrant and prefunded warrant exercise
10,758,016
1
-
-
7,203
-
-
-
7,204
Distribution
of Hoth common stock
-
-
(269 )
(269 )
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
(12,663 )
(12,663 )
Balance
at September 30, 2020
34,920,219
$ 3
5,559
$ -
$ 186,398
3
$ (264 )
$ (156,929 )
$ 29,208
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Common
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Deficit
Equity
Balance
at December 31, 2018
2,010,025
$ -
5,559
$ -
$ 152,445
3
$ (264 )
$ (140,083 )
$ 12,098
Issuance
of common stock and prefunded common stock warrants, net of offering cost
221,000
-
-
-
787
-
-
-
787
Issuance
of common stock, net of offering cost / At-the-market offering
239,359
-
-
-
523
523
Exercise
of prefunded common stock warrants
201,961
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Warrant
exercise
33,333
-
-
-
-
-
Exchange
of common shares for prefunded warrants
(115,269 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fractional
shares adjusted for reverse split
3,371
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock-based
compensation
-
-
-
-
329
-
-
-
329
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(5,156 )
(5,156 )
Balance
at September 30, 2019
2,593,780
$ -
5,559
$ -
$ 154,084
3
$ (264 )
$ (145,239 )
$ 8,581
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
($
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020
2019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ (12,663 )
$ (5,156 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Change in fair value of investment
7,352
2,765
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
-
(81 )
Research and development-acquired license, expensed
1,154
-
Stock-based compensation
-
329
Realized (gain) loss on marketable securities
(97 )
130
Unrealized loss (gain) on marketable securities
781
(132 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets
135
136
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
30
125
Accrued salaries and benefits
(321 )
(138 )
Payable to DatChat
50
(207 )
Net cash used in operating activities
(3,579 )
(2,229 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of marketable securities
(98,524 )
(6,651 )
Sale of marketable securities
72,008
8,416
Sale of Hoth common shares
460
-
Purchase of investments at fair value
-
(550 )
Purchase of research and development licenses
(1,154 )
-
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(27,210 )
1,215
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance common stock, common warrants and prefunded warrants, net of offering cost
6,559
-
Proceeds from issuance common stock, net of offering cost
17,845
787
Proceeds from issuance common stock/ At-the-market offering
-
602
Offering costs from the issuance of common stock / At-the-market offering
-
(79 )
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
7,204
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
31,608
1,310
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
819
296
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
91
17
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$ 910
$ 313
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Distribution of Hoth common stock
$ 269
$ -
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note
1. Organization and Description of Business and Recent Developments
Organization
and Description of Business
AIkido
Pharma Inc., formerly known as Spherix Incorporated (the “Company”), was initially formed in 1967 and is currently
a biotechnology company with a diverse portfolio of small-molecule anti-cancer therapeutics in development. The Company’s
platform consists of patented technology from leading universities and researchers and we are currently in the process of developing
an innovative therapeutic drug platform through strong partnerships with world-renowned educational institutions, including the
University of Texas at Austin, the University of Maryland, Baltimore and Wake Forest University. The Company’s diverse pipeline
of therapeutics includes therapies for pancreatic cancer, acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(“ALL”). The Company is also developing a broad-spectrum antiviral platform that may potentially inhibit replication
of multiple viruses including Influenza virus, SARS-CoV (coronavirus), MERS-CoV, Ebolavirus and Marburg virus.
The
Company previously focused its efforts on owning, developing, acquiring and monetizing intellectual property assets. Since May
2016, the Company has received limited funds from its intellectual property monetization. In addition to its patent monetization
efforts, since the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company has been transitioning to focus its efforts as a technology and biotechnology
development company. These efforts have focused on biotechnology research and blockchain technology research. The Company’s
investment in biotechnology research development includes: (i) an investment in Hoth Therapeutics, Inc. (“Hoth”),
a development stage biopharmaceutical company focused on unique targeted therapeutics for patients suffering from indications
such as atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, (ii) an investment in DatChat, Inc. (“DatChat”), a privately held
personal privacy platform focused on encrypted communication, internet security and digital rights management, and (iii) the acquisition
of assets of CBM BioPharma, Inc. (“CBM”), a pharmaceutical company focusing on the development of cancer treatments.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company raised over $2.0 million of proceeds (see Note 8), therefore, a payment
of $1.0 million was due to CBM pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2019, by and between the
Company and CBM, as amended (the “CBM Purchase Agreement”). The Company recorded this payment to CBM as a component
of research and development license acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 in the condensed consolidated statements
of operations.
6
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
As
a result of the Company’s biotechnology research development and associated investments and acquisitions, the Company’s
business portfolio now focuses on the treatment of three different cancers, including pancreatic cancer, AML and ALL. The Company’s
AML and ALL compounds, developed at Wake Forest University, are targeted therapeutics designed to overcome multiple resistance
mechanisms observed with the current standard of care. DHA-dFdC, the Company’s pancreatic drug candidate developed at the
University of Texas at Austin (“UTA”), is a new compound that the Company hopes will become the next generation of
chemotherapy treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. DHA-dFdC overcomes tumor cell resistance to current chemotherapeutic drugs
and is well tolerated in preclinical toxicity tests. Preclinical studies have also indicated that DHA-dFdC inhibits pancreatic
cancer cell growth (up to 100,000-fold more potent that gemcitabine, a current standard therapy), has documented efficacy against
pancreatic tumors in a clinically relevant transgenic mouse model and has demonstrated activities against other cancers, including
leukemia, lung and melanoma. DHA-dFdC is being developed for oral administration in a solid lipid nanoparticle carrier matrix,
which has also been licensed from UTA, and is intended to be a second-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. The Company’s
license with UTA (the “License”) is a royalty-bearing exclusive license that, unless terminated earlier, continues
until the last date of expiration or termination of the patent rights granted under the License (the “Patent Rights”).
With regard to DHA-dFdC, the Patent Rights include several filed U.S. patent applications (a “U.S. Patent Application”)
and an application filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (“PCT”) that is currently being prosecuted to secure
rights in foreign countries. From these applications, one patent, U.S. Patent No. 10,463,684 (the “684 Patent”), contains
items covering the compound DHA-dFdC. Assuming all maintenance fees are timely paid, the 684 Patent is expected to expire on October
27, 2035. The Company’s license with UTA also covers a non-provisional U.S. Patent Application filed with respect to the
lipid nanoparticle carrier matrix for the drug, which was filed on June 6, 2019. In June of 2020, at the request of the Company,
UTA filed both a U.S. non-provisional utility patent application as well as a PCT application relating to the lipid nanoparticle
carrier matrix. Patent prosecution on all pending patent applications is currently underway. The Company is currently engaged
in third party Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls (“CMC”) activities related to DHA-dFdC. Manufacturing activities
thus far have confirmed the critical chemical steps required for the manufacturing and scalability of the process. In tandem,
the Company is developing the solid lipid nanoparticle delivery system and is currently optimizing the manufacturing process for
size and consistency of the particles. The Company expects these activities, as well as the development of the final formulation
to comprise most of the CMC activities through the end of the year. Optimization of the formulation will require in vitro studies
as well as some preliminary animal studies. During the first half of 2021, optimization of the formulation and biological studies,
including animal toxicology testing and pharmacology testing, are scheduled to occur. To the extent costs are incurred relating
to governmental regulations, including under the FDA and environmental regulations, those costs will be borne by our Contract
Manufacturing Organizations and Contract Research Organizations and will be passed on to the Company as part of their fees. FDA
approval will eventually be required to begin administering DHA-dFdC to patients as part of any clinical trials. The animal studies
performed next year will be a necessary prerequisite to filing an Investigational New Drug Application (“IND”) with
the FDA. The Company’s development activities in the first half of 2021 will also include preparing the IND for submission
to the FDA. The Company’s formulation is a new chemotherapy oral dosage form “repurposing” the chemotherapeutic
agent gemcitabine, enabling it to be developed for use in patients following a special regulatory pathway codified in Section
505(b)(2) of the FDA rules. Section 505(b)(2) was enacted to enable sponsors to seek New Drug Application (“NDA”)
approval for novel repurposed drugs without the need for such sponsors to undertake certain time consuming and expensive safety
studies. Proceeding under this regulatory pathway, we hope to be able to rely upon all of the publicly available safety and toxicology
data with respect to gemcitabine in our FDA submissions. We believe that this path will dramatically reduce the required clinical
development efforts, costs and risks as compared to what would be required of us if we were required to conduct the entire scope
of trials required for new chemical entities that are not eligible to be reviewed pursuant to the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory
pathway. We estimate that by using the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway, the clinical development process may be several years
shorter than is required for a new chemical entity, and the FDA approval process may be six to nine months shorter than the typical
eighteen month period, which we believe may result in lower development costs and shorter development time. As of the date hereof,
we have not submitted an IND or an NDA to the FDA. During the first half of 2021, we hope to schedule and attend the first of
a series of meetings with the FDA to review the requirements for submission and activation of an IND with respect to the DHA/dFdC
formulated in SLNs for second-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer. At that meeting, we will present to the FDA our proposed
clinical trial plan for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer. As part the meeting, as is standard, the FDA will provide
us with general guidance with respect to specific animal studies, dosing schedules and suggested human safety studies before we
commence clinical trials in patients. In addition, the Company is constantly seeking to grow its pipeline to treat unmet medical
needs in oncology.
In
addition, the Company owns an exclusive world-wide license to patented technology from the University of Maryland, Baltimore (“UMB”).
The Company’s license is for a broad-spectrum antiviral drug platform. The licensed technology is a broadly acting pan-viral
inhibitory compound with efficacy against multiple viral pathogens. The technology works to inhibit replication of multiple viruses
including Influenza virus, SARS-CoV (coronavirus), MERS-CoV, Ebolavirus and Marburg virus. The Company’s license covers
two U.S. Nonprovisional Applications, which were consolidated and timely filed as a PCT application on June 5, 2020, commencing
patent prosecution. Any patents issued from this application are expected to expire 20 years later, on June 5, 2040, unless the
term is extended by the patent office. Publication of the results of the work to which the Company is licensed is expected later
this year. Currently, the Company and UMB are collaborating to identify chemical structures that are as effective as, or more
effective than, the lead compounds covered in the PCT application. The UMB inventors are Drs. Matthew Frieman, Alexander MacKerell
and Stuart Watson. The Company has also executed a Sponsored Research Agreement with UMB to support the development of the technology.
7
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
Nasdaq Stock Market Deficiency Notice
On
September 24, 2020, the Company received a staff deficiency notice from Nasdaq informing the Company that its common stock failed
to comply with the $1.00 minimum bid price required for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule
5550(a)(2). Nasdaq’s letter advised the Company that, based upon the closing bid price during the period from August 12,
2020 to September 23, 2020, the Company no longer met this test.
Pursuant
to Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company has been provided with a compliance period of 180 calendar days, or until
March 23, 2021, to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement. To regain compliance, the closing bid price of the
Company’s common stock must meet or exceed $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days prior to March
23, 2021.
Note
2. Liquidity and Capital Resources
The
Company continues to incur ongoing administrative and other expenses, including public company expenses, in excess of corresponding
(non-financing related) revenue. While the Company continues to implement its business strategy, it intends to finance its activities
through:
●
managing
current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on hand from the Company’s past debt and equity offerings,
●
seeking
additional funds raised through the sale of additional securities in the future,
●
seeking
additional liquidity through credit facilities or other debt arrangements, and
●
increasing
revenue from its patent portfolios, license fees and new business ventures.
The
Company has funded its operations from proceeds from the sale of equity and debt securities, including pre-funded warrants. The
Company will require significant additional capital to make the investments it needs to execute its longer-term business plan.
The Company’s ability to successfully raise sufficient funds through the sale of debt or equity securities when needed is
subject to many risks and uncertainties and, even if it were successful, future equity issuances would result in dilution to its
existing stockholders and future debt securities may contain covenants that limit the Company’s operations or ability to
enter into certain transactions.
The
Company’s current cash is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months; however, the Company will need
to raise additional funding through strategic relationships, public or private equity or debt financings, grants or other arrangements
to develop and seek regulatory approvals for the Company’s existing and new product candidates. If such funding is not available,
or not available on terms acceptable to the Company, the Company’s current development plan and plans for expansion of its
general and administrative infrastructure may be curtailed.
Management
is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible
that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search
for drug candidates, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
8
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries.
All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain immaterial reclassifications have been made
to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and
pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
and on the same basis as the Company prepares its annual audited consolidated financial statements. The condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2020, condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2020 and 2019, condensed consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2020 and 2019, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
are unaudited, but include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which the Company considers necessary
for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The results for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2020 or for any future interim period. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2019 has been derived
from audited financial statements; however, it does not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete
financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and notes thereto included in the Company’s annual
report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 3, 2020.
Use
of Estimates
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with US GAAP. This requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported expenses during the period. The Company’s
significant estimates and assumptions include the valuation of investments and the valuation allowance related to the Company’s
deferred tax assets. Certain of the Company’s estimates, including the carrying amount of its investments, could be affected
by external conditions, including those unique to the Company and general economic conditions. It is reasonably possible that
these external factors could have an effect on the Company’s estimates and could cause actual results to differ from those
estimates and assumptions.
Significant
Accounting Policies
Other
than as described below, there have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies to those previously
disclosed in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 3, 2020.
Net
Income Loss per Share
Basic
loss per share is computed by dividing the net income or loss applicable to common shares by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Net loss attributable to common stockholders includes the effect of the deemed capital contribution
on extinguishment of preferred stock and the deemed dividend related to the immediate accretion of beneficial conversion feature
of convertible preferred stock. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and,
if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common
shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options (using the treasury stock method) and the conversion of the Company’s
convertible preferred stock and warrants (using the if-converted method). Diluted loss per share excludes the shares issuable
upon the conversion of preferred stock and the exercise of stock options and warrants from the calculation of net loss per share
if their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
In
August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2018-13, “ Fair Value Measurement
(Topic 820), - Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement,” which makes
a number of changes meant to add, modify or remove certain disclosure requirements associated with the movement amongst or hierarchy
associated with Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted upon issuance of the update.
The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2020 and the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements or related disclosures.
9
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note
4. Investments in Marketable Securities
The
realized gain or loss, unrealized gain or loss, and dividend income related to marketable securities for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, which are recorded as a component of gains and (losses) on marketable securities on the consolidated
statements of operations (excluding a $70,000 distribution to CBM shareholders during the nine months ended September 30, 2020),
are as follows ($ in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Realized gain (loss)
$ (447 )
$ (32 )
$ 97
$ (130 )
Unrealized gain (loss)
(167 )
(6 )
(781 )
132
Dividend income
180
6
439
29
Interest income
0
-
4
1
$ (433 )
$ (32 )
$ (241 )
$ 32
Note
5. Investment in Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
The
following summarizes the Company investment in Hoth as of September 30, 2020:
Security Name
Shares Owned as of September 30,
2020
Fair value per Share as of September 30,
2020
Fair value as of September 30,
2020 (in thousands)
HOTH
1,166,415
$ 1.97
$ 2,298
On
May 6, 2020, the Company entered into that certain Stock Transfer Agreement, by and between the Company and a purchaser, and sold
400,000 shares of Hoth common stock for net proceeds of approximately $0.5 million.
On
February 23, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a distribution to the Company’s stockholders of up to 70,000 Hoth Shares
held by the Company. Accordingly, each of the Company’s stockholders received one (1) share of Hoth common stock for every
five hundred (500) shares of Company common stock held as of 5 p.m. Eastern Time on April 30, 2020, the dividend record date.
The Company did not distribute fractional shares of Hoth common stock, and any fractional shares were rounded down to the nearest
whole share. The final distribution amount of Hoth Shares is 69,815.
Note
6. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Financial
instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are carried at cost, which management
believes approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The Company measures the fair value of financial
assets and liabilities based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit
price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
on the measurement date. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when
measuring fair value.
The
Company uses three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level
1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level
2 - quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
Level
3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)
10
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at September 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019 ($ in thousands):
Fair value measured at September 30, 2020
Total at September 30,
Quoted prices in active markets
Significant other observable inputs
Significant unobservable inputs
2020
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities - mutual and exchange traded funds
$ 26,388
$ 26,388
$ -
$ -
Investments in Hoth
$ 2,298
$ 2,298
$ -
$ -
Fair value measured at December 31, 2019
Total at December 31,
Quoted prices in active markets
Significant other observable inputs
Significant unobservable inputs
2019
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities - mutual and exchange traded funds
$ 857
$ 857
$ -
$ -
Investments in Hoth
$ 10,128
$ 10,128
$ -
$ -
Note
7. Net Loss per Share
Securities
that could potentially dilute loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share
at September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:
As of September 30,
2020
2019
Convertible preferred stock
688
688
Warrants to purchase common stock
734,501
285,273
Options to purchase common stock
84,304
88,950
Total
819,493
374,911
Note
8. Stockholders’ Equity and Convertible Preferred Stock
Preferred
Stock
Effective
March 23, 2020, the Company declared a dividend of one right (“Right”) for each of the Company’s issued and
outstanding shares of common stock. Each Right entitles a holder of record, as of the close of business on March 30, 2020, to
purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of the Company’s Series L preferred stock at a price of $5.00, subject
to certain adjustments and subject to the terms of that certain Rights Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2020, by and between the
Company and VStock Transfer, LLC, as rights agent (the “Rights Agreement”). The purpose of the Rights Agreement is
to diminish the risk that the Company’s ability to use its net operating losses and certain other tax assets (collectively,
“ Tax Benefits ”) to reduce potential future federal income tax obligations would become subject to limitations
by reason of the Company experiencing an “ownership change,” as defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the “ Tax Code ”). A company generally experiences such an ownership change if the percentage
of its stock owned by its “5-percent shareholders,” as defined in Section 382 of the Tax Code, increases by more than
50 percentage points over a rolling three-year period. The Rights Agreement is designed to reduce the likelihood that the Company
will experience an ownership change under Section 382 of the Tax Code by (i) discouraging any person or group from becoming a
shareholder of 4.99% or more of Common Stock and (ii) discouraging any existing 4.99% shareholder from acquiring any additional
shares of the Company’s stock. On March 24, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Series L Preferred Stock
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to designate a new Series L preferred stock of the Company. As of September
30, 2020, no Rights have been exercised.
11
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Common
Stock
On
March 3, 2020, the Company entered into that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among the Company and certain purchasers,
pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the purchasers 3,245,745 shares of the Company’s common stock,
and common warrants (“Common Warrants”) to purchase up to 7,142,858 shares of common stock at
a price of $ 1.05 per share of common stock and Common Warrant. The Company
also offered 3,897,113 pre-funded warrants (“Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase shares of common stock with a purchase
price of $1.0499 each Pre-Funded Warrant. The exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant was $0.0001 per share and each Common
Warrant was $1.05 per share.
This
offering resulted in gross proceeds of approximately $7.5 million before deducting the placement agent’s fee and related
offering expenses of $1.0 million.
On
March 9, 2020, the Company entered into that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among the Company and certain purchasers,
pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a registered direct offering, 2,090,909 shares of the Company’s
common stock at an offering price of $ 2.75 per
share.
The
Company also issued placement agent warrants to the placement agent (the “Placement Agent Warrant”) to purchase 167,273
shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.4375 per share.
The
Company has determined that the Placement Agent Warrant should be accounted as a component of stockholders’ equity. On the
issuance date, the Company estimated the aggregate fair value of Placement Agent Warrant at $0.2 million using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model using the following primary assumptions: fair value of common stock underlying the warrants is $1.83, expected
life of 5 years, volatility rate of 122.29%, risk-free interest rate of 0.63% and expected dividend rate of 0%.
On
April 14, 2020, the Company, entered into that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among the Company and certain purchasers,
pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 14,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at
an offering price of $ 1.00 per share.
The
registered offering resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of $14.0 million, before deducting the placement agent’s fee
and other related offering expenses.
12
AIKIDO
PHARMA INC.
(Formerly
SPHERIX INCORPORATED)
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Warrants
A
summary of warrant activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 is presented below:
Warrants
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Total Intrinsic Value
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
(in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2019
351,939
$ 19.96
$ 111,332
0.94
Issued
11,207,244
0.72
-
0.11
Exercised
(10,758,016 )
0.67
-
-
Outstanding as of September 30, 2020
801,167
$ 9.86
40,000
0.22
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 3,897,113 and 6,860,903 shares of common stock upon exercise of the
Pre-Funded Warrant and Common Warrants, respectively, which resulted in gross proceeds of approximately $7.2 million.
Note
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
Proceedings
In
the past, in the ordinary course of business, the Company actively pursued legal remedies to enforce its intellectual property
rights and to stop unauthorized use of our technology. Other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, we know
of no material, active or pending legal proceedings against us.
Risks
and Uncertainties – COVID-19
Management
is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible
that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search
for drug candidates, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Note
10. Subsequent Events
The
Company evaluated events that have occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued.
Based upon the evaluation and transactions, the Company did not identify any other subsequent events that would have required
adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
13
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking
Statements
You
should read this discussion together with the Financial Statements, related Notes and other financial information included elsewhere
in this Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains assumptions, estimates and other forward-looking statements that involve
a number of risks and uncertainties. These risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward-looking statements. All references to “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company”
refer to Aikido Pharma Inc. (formerly Spherix Incorporated), a Delaware corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the
context requires otherwise.
Overview
AIkido
Pharma Inc., formerly known as Spherix Incorporated (the “Company”), was initially formed in 1967 and is currently
a biotechnology company with a diverse portfolio of small-molecule anti-cancer therapeutics in development. The Company’s
platform consists of patented technology from leading universities and researchers and we are currently in the process of developing
an innovative therapeutic drug platform through strong partnerships with world-renowned educational institutions, including the
University of Texas at Austin, the University of Maryland, Baltimore and Wake Forest University. Our diverse pipeline of therapeutics
includes therapies for pancreatic cancer, acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (“ALL”).
The Company is also developing a broad-spectrum antiviral platform that may potentially inhibit replication of multiple viruses
including Influenza virus, SARS-CoV (coronavirus), MERS-CoV, Ebolavirus and Marburg virus.
The
Company previously focused its efforts on owning, developing, acquiring and monetizing intellectual property assets. Since May
2016, the Company has received limited funds from its intellectual property monetization. In addition to its patent monetization
efforts, since the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company has been transitioning to focus its efforts as a technology and biotechnology
development company. These efforts have focused on biotechnology research and blockchain technology research. The Company’s
investment in biotechnology research development includes: (i) an investment in Hoth Therapeutics, Inc. (“Hoth”),
a development stage biopharmaceutical company focused on unique targeted therapeutics for patients suffering from indications
such as atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, (ii) an investment in DatChat, Inc. (“DatChat”), a privately held
personal privacy platform focused on encrypted communication, internet security and digital rights management, and (iii) the acquisition
of assets of CBM BioPharma, Inc. (“CBM”), a pharmaceutical company focusing on the development of cancer treatments.
14
As
a result of the Company’s biotechnology research development and associated investments and acquisitions, our business portfolio
now focuses on the treatment of three different cancers, including pancreatic cancer, AML and ALL. Our AML and ALL compounds,
developed at Wake Forest University, are targeted therapeutics designed to overcome multiple resistance mechanisms observed with
the current standard of care. DHA-dFdC, our pancreatic drug candidate developed at the University of Texas at Austin (“UTA”),
is a new compound that we hope will become the next generation of chemotherapy treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. DHA-dFdC
overcomes tumor cell resistance to current chemotherapeutic drugs and is well tolerated in preclinical toxicity tests. Preclinical
studies have also indicated that DHA-dFdC inhibits pancreatic cancer cell growth (up to 100,000-fold more potent that gemcitabine,
a current standard therapy), has documented efficacy against pancreatic tumors in a clinically relevant transgenic mouse model
and has demonstrated activities against other cancers, including leukemia, lung and melanoma. DHA-dFdC is being developed for
oral administration in a solid lipid nanoparticle carrier matrix, which has also been licensed from UTA, and is intended to be
a second-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. The Company’s license with UTA (the “License”) is a
royalty-bearing exclusive license that, unless terminated earlier, continues until the last date of expiration or termination
of the patent rights granted under the License (the “Patent Rights”). With regard to DHA-dFdC, the Patent Rights include
several filed U.S. patent applications (a “U.S. Patent Application”) and an application filed under the Patent Cooperation
Treaty (“PCT”) that is currently being prosecuted to secure rights in foreign countries. From these applications,
one patent, U.S. Patent No. 10,463,684 (the “684 Patent”), contains items covering the compound DHA-dFdC. Assuming
all maintenance fees are timely paid, the 684 Patent is expected to expire on October 27, 2035. The Company’s license with
UTA also covers a non-provisional U.S. Patent Application filed with respect to the lipid nanoparticle carrier matrix for the
drug, which was filed on June 6, 2019. In June of 2020, at the request of the Company, UTA filed both a U.S. non-provisional utility
patent application as well as a PCT application relating to the lipid nanoparticle carrier matrix. Patent prosecution on all pending
patent applications is currently underway. The Company is currently engaged in Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls (“CMC”)
activities related to DHA-dFdC. Manufacturing activities thus far have confirmed the critical chemical steps required for the
manufacturing and scalability of the process. In tandem, the Company is developing the solid lipid nanoparticle delivery system
and is currently optimizing the manufacturing process for size and consistency of the particles. The Company expects these activities,
as well as the development of the final formulation to comprise most of the CMC activities through the end of the year. Optimization
of the formulation will require in vitro studies as well as some preliminary animal studies. During the first half of 2021, optimization
of the formulation and biological studies, including animal toxicology testing and pharmacology testing, are scheduled to occur.
To the extent costs are incurred relating to governmental regulations, including under the FDA and environmental regulations,
those costs will be borne by our Contract Manufacturing Organizations and Contract Research Organizations and will be passed on
to the Company as part of their fees. FDA approval will eventually be required to begin administering DHA-dFdC to patients as
part of any clinical trials. The animal studies performed next year will be a necessary prerequisite to filing an Investigational
New Drug Application (“IND”) with the FDA. The Company’s development activities in the first half of 2021 will
also include preparing the IND for submission to the FDA. The Company’s formulation is a new chemotherapy oral dosage form
“repurposing” the chemotherapeutic agent gemcitabine, enabling it to be developed for use in patients following a
special regulatory pathway codified in Section 505(b)(2) of the FDA rules. Section 505(b)(2) was enacted to enable sponsors to
seek New Drug Application (“NDA”) approval for novel repurposed drugs without the need for such sponsors to undertake
certain time consuming and expensive safety studies. Proceeding under this regulatory pathway, we hope to be able to rely upon
all of the publicly available safety and toxicology data with respect to gemcitabine in our FDA submissions. We believe that this
path will dramatically reduce the required clinical development efforts, costs and risks as compared to what would be required
of us if we were required to conduct the entire scope of trials required for new chemical entities that are not eligible to be
reviewed pursuant to the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway. We estimate that by using the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway,
the clinical development process may be several years shorter than is required for a new chemical entity, and the FDA approval
process may be six to nine months shorter than the typical eighteen month period, which we believe may result in lower development
costs and shorter development time. As of the date hereof, we have not submitted an IND or an NDA to the FDA. During the first
half of 2021, we hope to schedule and attend the first of a series of meetings with the FDA to review the requirements for submission
and activation of an IND with respect to the DHA/dFdC formulated in SLNs for second-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.
At that meeting, we will present to the FDA our proposed clinical trial plan for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.
As part the meeting, as is standard, the FDA will provide us with general guidance with respect to specific animal studies, dosing
schedules and suggested human safety studies before we commence clinical trials in patients. In addition, we are constantly seeking
to grow our pipeline to treat unmet medical needs in oncology.
In
addition, the Company owns an exclusive world-wide license to patented technology from the University of Maryland Baltimore (“UMB”).
Our license is for a broad-spectrum antiviral drug platform. The licensed technology is a broadly acting pan-viral inhibitory
compound with efficacy against multiple viral pathogens. The technology works to inhibit replication of multiple viruses including
Influenza virus, SARS-CoV (coronavirus), MERS-CoV, Ebolavirus and Marburg virus. The technology is covered by two patent applications
already on file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The Company’s license covers two U.S. Nonprovisional
Applications, which were consolidated and timely filed as a PCT application on June 5, 2020, commencing patent prosecution. Any
patents issued from this application are expected to expire 20 years later, on June 5, 2040, unless the term is extended by the
patent office. Publication of the results of the work to which the Company is licensed is expected later this year. Currently,
the Company and UMB are collaborating to identify chemical structures that are as effective as, or more effective than, the lead
compounds covered in the PCT application. The UMB inventors are Drs. Matthew Frieman, Alexander MacKerell and Stuart Watson. The
Company has also executed a Sponsored Research Agreement with UMB to support the development of the technology.
15
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
critical accounting policies are disclosed in our annual report on Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and there have
been no material changes to such policy or estimates during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See
Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting standards.
Results
of Operations
Three
months ended September 30, 2020 compared to three months ended September 30, 2019
During
the three months ended September 30, 2020, we incurred a loss from operations of approximately $1.0 million, as compared to $0.9
million during the comparable prior year period. The increase in loss was primarily attributed to $0.2 million increase in research
and development expense, and partially offset by $0.2 million decrease in general and administrative expenses.
During
the three months ended September 30, 2020, other expense was approximately $1.1 million as compared to approximately $2.5 million
during the comparable prior year period. The decrease in other expense was primarily attributed to a $1.8 million lower loss in
the change in fair value of investment in Hoth, and partially offset by $0.4 million increase in losses on marketable securities.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2020 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2019
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we incurred a loss from operations of approximately $5.2 million as compared to $2.5
million during the comparable prior year period. The increase in loss was primarily attributed to $1.1 million increase in research
and development expense incurred in connection with the license acquired, $0.9 million increase in other research and development
expense, and $0.6 million increase in general and administrative expenses. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we
raised over $2.0 million of proceeds, therefore a payment of $1.0 million was due to CBM pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase
Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2019, by and between the Company and CBM, as amended (the “CBM Purchase Agreement”).
We recorded the payment to CBM as a component of research and development license acquired.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, other expense was approximately $7.5 million as compared to approximately $2.7 million
during the comparable prior year period. The increase in other expense was primarily attributed to a $4.6 million decrease in
change in fair value of investment in Hoth, and $0.2 million increase in losses on marketable securities.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We
continue to incur ongoing administrative and other expenses, including public company expenses, in excess of corresponding (non-financing
related) revenue. We do not expect to incur revenue until any of our biotechnology products are fully developed. While we continue
to implement our business strategy, we intend to finance our activities through:
●
managing
current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on hand from our past debt and equity offerings,
●
seeking
additional funds raised through the sale of additional securities in the future,
●
seeking
additional liquidity through credit facilities or other debt arrangements, and
●
increasing
revenue from its patent portfolios, license fees and new business ventures.
We
have funded our operations from proceeds from the sale of equity and debt securities, including pre-funded warrants. We will require
significant additional capital to make the investments we need to execute our longer-term business plan. Our ability to successfully
raise sufficient funds through the sale of debt or equity securities when needed is subject to many risks and uncertainties and,
even if we were successful, future equity issuances would result in dilution to our existing stockholders and future debt securities
may contain covenants that limit our operations or ability to enter into certain transactions.
16
Our
current cash is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months; however, we may need to raise additional funding
through strategic relationships, public or private equity or debt financings, grants or other arrangements to develop and seek
regulatory approvals for our existing and new product candidates. If such funding is not available, or not available on terms
acceptable to us, our current development plan and plans for expansion of our general and administrative infrastructure may be
curtailed.
In
addition to the foregoing, based on our current assessment, we do not expect any material impact on our long-term development
timeline and our liquidity due to the worldwide spread of the COVID-19 virus. However, we are continuing to assess the effect
on our operations by monitoring the spread of COVID-19 and the actions implemented to combat the virus throughout the world.
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities - For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net cash used in operations was approximately
$3.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively. The cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020
primarily resulted from a net loss of $12.7 million, and partially offset by reduction in fair value of investment of $7.4 million
and $1.2 million research and development expense related with license acquired. The cash used in operating activities for the
nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily resulted from a net loss of $5.2 million, $0.1 million unrealized loss on marketable
securities and $84,000 changes in assets and liabilities, and partially offset by $2.8 million change in fair value of our investment.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities - For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, net cash (used in) provided by investing
activities was approximately $(27.2) million and $1.2 million, respectively. The cash used in investing activities for the nine
months ended September 30, 2020 primarily resulted from our purchase of marketable securities of $98.5 million and research and
development expense related with license acquired of $1.2 million, partially offset by our sale of marketable securities of $72.0
million since we invest excess cash into marketable securities until additional cash is needed. The cash provided by investing
activities primarily resulted from our sale of marketable securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 of $8.4 million,
partially offset by our purchase of marketable securities of $6.7 million.
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities - Cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $31.6
million, which reflects the net proceeds of $6.6 million from investors in exchange of issuance of common stock, common warrants
and prefunded warrants, net proceeds of $17.8 million from investors in exchange of issuance of common stock, and net proceeds
of $7.2 million from the exercise of common warrants and prefunded warrants. Cash provided by financing activities for the nine
months ended September 30, 2019 was $1.3 million, which reflects the net proceeds of $0.8 million from investors in exchange of
issuance of common stock and prefunded common stock warrants, and net proceeds of $0.5 million from the issuance of common stock
as part of our ATM offering.
Off-balance
sheet arrangements.
None.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not
required for smaller reporting companies.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We
maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported
within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated
and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures,
no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure
controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was
required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures.
The
design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
With
respect to the quarter ended September 30, 2020, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, we conducted
an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon this evaluation,
our Chief Executive Officer has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2020
due to the material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. We have a lack of segregation of duties, and
a lack of controls in place to ensure that all material transactions and developments impacting the financial statements are reflected.
C hanges
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2020 which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
17
Part
II. Other Information
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
In
the past, in the ordinary course of business, we actively pursued legal remedies to enforce our intellectual property rights and
to stop unauthorized use of our technology. Other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, we know of no material,
active or pending legal proceedings against us.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2019 and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item
6. Exhibits
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of AIkido Pharma Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of AIkido Pharma Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
XBRL
Instance Document.
101.SCH
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
18
Signatures
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Aikido
Pharma Inc.
(Registrant)
Date:
November 13, 2020
By:
/s/
Anthony Hayes
Anthony
Hayes
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer,
Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
19
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.