What changed 10-K

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

2025-02-25 compared with 2024-02-29 · 1 added, 1 removed, 29 unchanged (6% of the section changed)

25 unchanged sentences

Ginkgo's CISO has primary responsibility for assessing and managing Ginkgo’s risks from cybersecurity threats.

The CISO has over 20 years of pubic- and private-sector experience in information technology and has served as Ginkgo’s CISO since 2018.

The CISO has over 20 years of public and private-sector experience in information technology and has served as Ginkgo’s CISO since 2018.

Executive leadership provides oversight and governance through monthly business reviews of the cybersecurity program.

2 unchanged sentences

Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.