Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(In millions, except share and per share data)
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,037.6 $ 821.8
Accounts receivable, net 561.6 783.7
Inventories, net of inventory valuation reserves 915.0 941.2
Current assets of discontinued operations — 41.5
Other current assets 50.6 77.8
Total current assets 2,564.8 2,666.0
Property, plant and equipment:
Property, plant and equipment 4,790.7 4,460.3
Less: accumulated depreciation ( 1,961.7 ) ( 1,764.0 )
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,829.0 2,696.3
Operating lease right-of-use assets 98.8 121.5
Goodwill 687.5 687.5
Other intangibles, net 328.6 287.7
Equity method investments 408.7 360.7
Non-current assets of discontinued operations — 228.1
Other non-current assets 112.9 124.0
Total assets $ 7,030.3 $ 7,171.8
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 1,713.6 $ 1,814.3
Current portion of long-term debt 9.5 44.5
Current portion of obligation under Inventory Intermediation Agreement 3.6 0.4
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 45.6 50.1
Current liabilities of discontinued operations — 11.5
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 694.7 764.3
Total current liabilities 2,467.0 2,685.1
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term debt, net of current portion 2,779.9 2,555.3
Obligation under Inventory Intermediation Agreement 385.3 407.2
Environmental liabilities, net of current portion 33.7 110.9
Asset retirement obligations 24.4 36.4
Deferred tax liabilities 243.9 264.1
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 63.7 85.7
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations — 34.3
Other non-current liabilities 87.0 33.1
Total non-current liabilities 3,617.9 3,527.0
Redeemable non-controlling interest 70.0 —
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $ 0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
— —
Common stock, $ 0.01 par value, 110,000,000 shares authorized, 81,231,308 shares and 81,539,871 shares issued at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
0.8 0.8
Additional paid-in capital 1,172.7 1,113.6
Accumulated other comprehensive loss ( 4.8 ) ( 4.8 )
Treasury stock, 17,575,527 shares, at cost, at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
( 694.1 ) ( 694.1 )
Retained earnings 228.5 430.0
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 172.3 114.2
Total stockholders’ equity 875.4 959.7
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity $ 7,030.3 $ 7,171.8
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
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Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(In millions, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net revenues $ 3,042.4 $ 4,628.8 $ 9,478.5 $ 12,525.1
Cost of sales:
Cost of materials and other 2,788.7 4,049.4 8,547.1 11,111.2
Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization presented below) 181.4 217.7 580.3 577.2
Depreciation and amortization 92.5 83.7 259.6 243.1
Total cost of sales 3,062.6 4,350.8 9,387.0 11,931.5
Operating expenses related to wholesale business (excluding depreciation and amortization presented below) 3.7 ( 3.7 ) 5.7 3.9
General and administrative expenses 70.4 67.7 191.6 208.0
Depreciation and amortization 5.6 4.0 18.6 12.1
Asset impairment 9.2 — 31.3 —
Other operating expense (income), net 12.8 ( 2.1 ) ( 67.6 ) ( 19.0 )
Total operating costs and expenses 3,164.3 4,416.7 9,566.6 12,136.5
Operating (loss) income ( 121.9 ) 212.1 ( 88.1 ) 388.6
Interest expense, net 78.8 82.4 244.1 239.1
Income from equity method investments ( 25.1 ) ( 27.0 ) ( 77.4 ) ( 67.1 )
Other (income) expense, net ( 0.5 ) 2.0 ( 1.1 ) ( 4.6 )
Total non-operating expense, net 53.2 57.4 165.6 167.4
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income tax (benefit) expense ( 175.1 ) 154.7 ( 253.7 ) 221.2
Income tax (benefit) expense ( 40.3 ) 29.1 ( 56.7 ) 38.3
(Loss) income from continuing operations, net of tax ( 134.8 ) 125.6 ( 197.0 ) 182.9
Discontinued operations:
Income from discontinued operations, including gain on sale of discontinued operations 95.4 12.9 107.8 29.1
Income tax expense 28.1 2.4 29.6 5.2
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 67.3 10.5 78.2 23.9
Net (loss) income ( 67.5 ) 136.1 ( 118.8 ) 206.8
Net income attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 9.3 7.4 27.8 22.1
Net (loss) income attributable to Delek $ ( 76.8 ) $ 128.7 $ ( 146.6 ) $ 184.7
Basic (loss) income per share:
(Loss) income from continuing operations $ ( 2.25 ) $ 1.82 $ ( 3.51 ) $ 2.44
Income from discontinued operations 1.05 0.16 1.22 0.36
Total basic (loss) income per share $ ( 1.20 ) $ 1.98 $ ( 2.29 ) $ 2.80
Diluted (loss) income per share:
(Loss) income from continuing operations $ ( 2.25 ) $ 1.81 $ ( 3.51 ) $ 2.42
Income from discontinued operations 1.05 0.16 1.22 0.36
Total diluted (loss) income per share $ ( 1.20 ) $ 1.97 $ ( 2.29 ) $ 2.78
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic 64,063,609 64,889,504 64,099,700 65,864,141
Diluted 64,063,609 65,464,970 64,099,700 66,372,335
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
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Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)
(In millions)
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net (loss) income $ ( 67.5 ) $ 136.1 $ ( 118.8 ) $ 206.8
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Other loss, net of taxes — — — ( 0.1 )
Total other comprehensive loss — — — ( 0.1 )
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to: $ ( 67.5 ) $ 136.1 $ ( 118.8 ) $ 206.7
Non-controlling interest 9.3 7.4 27.8 22.1
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Delek $ ( 76.8 ) $ 128.7 $ ( 146.6 ) $ 184.6
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
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Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (unaudited)
(In millions, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Non-Controlling Interest in Subsidiaries Total Stockholders' Equity Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2024
82,085,570 $ 0.8 $ 1,175.8 $ ( 4.8 ) $ 328.1 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 177.0 $ 982.8 $ —
Net (loss) income — — — — ( 76.8 ) — — 9.3 ( 67.5 ) —
Common stock dividends ($ 0.255 per share)
— — — — ( 16.4 ) — — — ( 16.4 ) —
Distributions to non-controlling interests — — — — — — — ( 14.1 ) ( 14.1 ) —
Equity-based compensation expense — — 10.0 — — — — 0.3 10.3 —
Repurchase of common stock ( 942,329 ) — ( 13.5 ) — ( 6.5 ) — — — ( 20.0 )
Taxes paid due to the net settlement of equity-based compensation — — ( 0.5 ) — — — — ( 0.3 ) ( 0.8 ) —
Exercise of equity-based awards 59,485 — — — — — — — — —
Issuance of Delek Logistics preferred units — — — — — — — — — 70.0
Other 28,582 — 0.9 — 0.1 — — 0.1 1.1 —
Balance at September 30, 2024
81,231,308 $ 0.8 $ 1,172.7 $ ( 4.8 ) $ 228.5 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 172.3 $ 875.4 $ 70.0
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Non-Controlling Interest in Subsidiaries Total Stockholders' Equity Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2023
83,150,295 $ 0.8 $ 1,121.8 $ ( 5.3 ) $ 518.1 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 121.6 $ 1,062.9 $ —
Net income — — — — 128.7 — — 7.4 136.1 —
Common stock dividends ($ 0.235 per share)
— — — — ( 15.2 ) — — — ( 15.2 ) —
Distributions to non-controlling interests — — — — — — — ( 9.7 ) ( 9.7 ) —
Equity-based compensation expense — — 8.0 — — — — 0.2 8.2 —
Repurchase of common stock ( 981,690 ) — ( 13.3 ) — ( 11.7 ) — — — ( 25.0 ) —
Taxes paid due to the net settlement of equity-based compensation — — ( 0.7 ) — — — — ( 0.3 ) ( 1.0 ) —
Exercise of equity-based awards 48,154 — — — — — — — — —
Other 24,760 — 0.6 — — — — 0.1 0.7 —
Balance at September 30, 2023
82,241,519 $ 0.8 $ 1,116.4 $ ( 5.3 ) $ 619.9 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 119.3 $ 1,157.0 $ —
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Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (unaudited)
(In millions, except share and per share data)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Retained Earnings Treasury Shares Non-Controlling Interest in Subsidiaries Total Stockholders' Equity Redeemable Non-controlling Interest
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2023 81,539,871 $ 0.8 $ 1,113.6 $ ( 4.8 ) $ 430.0 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 114.2 $ 959.7 $ —
Net (loss) income — — — — ( 146.6 ) — — 27.8 ( 118.8 ) —
Common stock dividends ($ 0.750 per share)
— — — — ( 48.1 ) — — — ( 48.1 ) —
Distributions to non-controlling interests — — — — — — — ( 37.7 ) ( 37.7 ) —
Equity-based compensation expense — — 24.3 — — — — 0.8 25.1 —
Repurchase of common stock ( 942,329 ) — ( 13.5 ) — ( 6.5 ) — — — ( 20.0 )
Taxes paid due to the net settlement of equity-based compensation — — ( 4.9 ) — — — — ( 0.8 ) ( 5.7 ) —
Exercise of equity-based awards 506,524 — — — — — — — — —
Equity attributable to issuance of Delek Logistics common limited partner units, net of tax — — 50.5 — — — — 68.3 118.8 —
Issuance of Delek Logistics preferred units — — — — — — — — — 70.0
Other 127,242 — 2.7 — ( 0.3 ) — — ( 0.3 ) 2.1 —
Balance at September 30, 2024 81,231,308 $ 0.8 $ 1,172.7 $ ( 4.8 ) $ 228.5 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 172.3 $ 875.4 $ 70.0
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Non-Controlling Interest in Subsidiaries Total Stockholders' Equity Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2022 84,509,517 $ 0.9 $ 1,134.1 $ ( 5.2 ) $ 507.9 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 125.9 $ 1,069.5 $ —
Net income — — — — 184.7 — — 22.1 206.8 —
Common stock dividends ($ 0.685 per share)
— — — — ( 44.9 ) — — — ( 44.9 ) —
Equity-based compensation expense — — 20.0 — — — — 0.5 20.5 —
Distributions to non-controlling interests — — — — — — — ( 28.8 ) ( 28.8 ) —
Repurchase of common stock ( 2,793,317 ) ( 0.1 ) ( 37.7 ) — ( 27.6 ) — — — ( 65.4 ) —
Taxes paid due to the net settlement of equity-based compensation — — ( 4.1 ) — — — — ( 0.5 ) ( 4.6 ) —
Exercise of equity-based awards 409,993 — — — — — — — — —
Other 115,326 — 4.1 ( 0.1 ) ( 0.2 ) — — 0.1 3.9 —
Balance at September 30, 2023 82,241,519 $ 0.8 $ 1,116.4 $ ( 5.3 ) $ 619.9 ( 17,575,527 ) $ ( 694.1 ) $ 119.3 $ 1,157.0 $ —
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
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Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(In millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net (loss) income $ ( 118.8 ) $ 206.8
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 278.2 255.2
Non-cash lease expense 23.7 43.9
Deferred income taxes ( 56.8 ) 24.9
Asset impairment 31.3 —
Income from equity method investments ( 77.4 ) ( 67.1 )
Dividends from equity method investments 43.9 35.8
Non-cash lower of cost or market/net realizable value adjustment ( 10.5 ) ( 6.2 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt 3.6 —
Equity-based compensation expense 25.1 20.5
Income from discontinued operations, including gain on sale of discontinued operations, net ( 78.2 ) ( 23.9 )
Other 1.6 6.4
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 233.6 78.6
Inventories and other current assets 70.3 373.7
Fair value of derivatives 3.0 ( 8.6 )
Accounts payable and other current liabilities ( 177.9 ) 54.8
Obligation under Inventory Intermediation Agreements ( 18.7 ) ( 97.5 )
Non-current assets and liabilities, net ( 97.1 ) ( 5.6 )
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations 78.9 891.7
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities - discontinued operations 17.8 31.1
Net cash provided by operating activities 96.7 922.8
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of H2O ( 159.5 ) —
Equity method investment contributions ( 18.6 ) —
Distributions from equity method investments 4.1 10.5
Purchases of property, plant and equipment ( 237.2 ) ( 320.3 )
Purchase of equity securities ( 0.7 ) ( 11.0 )
Purchases of intangible assets ( 1.6 ) ( 2.6 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 10.6 1.3
Insurance and settlement proceeds 15.5 1.5
Cash used in investing activities - continuing operations ( 387.4 ) ( 320.6 )
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities - discontinued operations 361.7 ( 18.0 )
Net cash used in investing activities ( 25.7 ) ( 338.6 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term revolvers 5,540.1 2,615.4
Payments on long-term revolvers ( 5,865.7 ) ( 3,019.4 )
Proceeds from term debt 1,059.0 —
Payments on term debt ( 538.4 ) ( 18.4 )
Proceeds from product and other financing agreements 676.4 908.2
Repayments of product and other financing agreements ( 729.3 ) ( 922.6 )
Proceeds from Inventory Intermediation Agreement — 32.2
Proceeds from termination of Supply & Offtake Obligation — 25.8
Taxes paid due to the net settlement of equity-based compensation ( 5.7 ) ( 4.6 )
Repurchase of common stock ( 20.0 ) ( 65.4 )
Distribution to non-controlling interest ( 37.7 ) ( 28.8 )
Proceeds from issuance of Delek Logistic common limited partner units, net 132.2 —
Payment of debt extinguishment costs ( 0.3 ) —
Dividends paid ( 48.1 ) ( 44.9 )
Deferred financing costs paid ( 18.1 ) ( 1.3 )
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities - continuing operations 144.4 ( 523.8 )
Net used in financing activities 144.4 ( 523.8 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 215.4 60.4
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 822.2 841.3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,037.6 901.7
Less cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at the end of the period — 0.4
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at the end of the period $ 1,037.6 $ 901.3
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (Continued)
(In millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest, net of capitalized interest of $ 2.3 million and $ 3.2 million in the 2024 and 2023 periods, respectively
$ 233.5 232.3
Income taxes $ 3.5 $ 8.3
Non-cash investing activities:
Delek Logistics preferred units issued in connection with H2O Acquisition $ 70.0 $ —
Decrease in accrued capital expenditures $ 7.4 $ ( 34.7 )
Non-cash financing activities:
Non-cash lease liability arising from obtaining right-of-use assets during the period $ 13.3 $ 27.0
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Delek US Holdings, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Delek US Holdings, Inc. operates through its consolidated subsidiaries, which include Delek US Energy, Inc. ("Delek Energy") (and its subsidiaries) and Alon USA Energy, Inc. ("Alon") (and its subsidiaries). The terms "we," "our," "us," "Delek" and the "Company" are used in this report to refer to Delek and its consolidated subsidiaries. Delek's common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") under the symbol "DK."
Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Delek and its subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with United States ("U.S.") Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted, although management believes that the disclosures herein are adequate to make the financial information presented not misleading. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis with those of the annual audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on February 28, 2024 (the "Annual Report on Form 10-K") and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our condensed consolidated financial statements include Delek Logistics Partners, LP ("Delek Logistics", NYSE:DKL), which is a variable interest entity ("VIE"). As the indirect owner of the general partner of Delek Logistics, we have the ability to direct the activities of this entity that most significantly impact its economic performance. We are also considered to be the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes for this entity and are Delek Logistics' primary customer. In the event that Delek Logistics incurs a loss, our operating results will reflect such loss, net of intercompany eliminations, to the extent of our ownership interest in this entity.
On July 31, 2024, a wholly owned subsidiary of Delek, entered into a definitive equity purchase agreement (the "Retail Purchase Agreement") with a subsidiary of Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A.B. de C.V. (“FEMSA”). Under the terms of the Retail Purchase Agreement, Delek agreed to sell, and FEMSA agreed to purchase, 100 % of the equity interests in four of Delek’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that own and operate 249 retail fuel and convenience stores (the "Retail Stores") under the Delek US Retail brand for a cash consideration of $ 390.2 million including the purchase of inventory and other customary adjustments under the Retail Purchase Agreement for indebtedness (the “Retail Transaction”). The Retail Transaction closed on September 30, 2024.
As a result of the Retail Purchase Agreement, we met the requirements under the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements - Discontinued Operations ("ASC 205-20") and ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment ("ASC 360"), to report the results of the Retail Stores as discontinued operations and to classify the Retail Stores as a group of discontinued operations assets.
On September 11, 2024, Delek Logistics completed the acquisition of 100 % of the limited liability company interests in H2O Midstream Intermediate, LLC, H2O Midstream Permian LLC, and H2O Midstream LLC (the “Purchased Interests” or "H2O Midstream Acquisition") from H2O Midstream Holdings, LLC (the “Seller”). The H2O Midstream Acquisition included water disposal and recycling operations in the Midland Basin in Texas. See Note 2 for further information.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and the results of operations for the interim periods have been included. All significant intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated in consolidation. All adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Operating results for the interim period should not be viewed as representative of results that may be expected for any future interim period or for the full year.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified in order to conform to the current period presentation.
Having classified the Retail Stores as discontinued operations, the condensed consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented have been reclassified to reflect discontinued operations assets and discontinued operations liabilities. The condensed consolidated statements of income for all periods presented have been reclassified to reflect the results of the Retail Stores as income from discontinued operations, net of taxes. See Note 4 for further information regarding discontinued operations.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
ASU 2024-02, Codification Improvements - Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Statements
In March 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-02 Codificatio n Improvements - Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Statements (" ASU 2024-02"), which amends the Accounting Standards Codification ("Codification") to remove references to various concepts statements and impacts a variety of topics in the Codification. The ASU is intended to simplify the Codification and draw a distinction between authoritative and non-authoritative literature. ASU 2024-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted and can be applied on either a prospective or retroactive basis. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2024-02 in the third quarter of 2024, and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes(Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 Income Taxes(Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"). The standard is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity's effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 will result in additional disclosure requirements but is not anticipated to have a significant impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). ASU 2023-07 expands reportable segment disclosure requirements by requiring disclosures of significant reportable segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief decision maker ("CODM") and included within each reported measure of a segment's profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets. The ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position of the individual or group identified as the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of a segment's profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The adoption of ASU 2023-07 will result in additional segment reporting disclosure requirements but is not anticipated to have a significant impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
ASU 2023-06, Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative
In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06 Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative ("ASU 2023-06"). The main provision of ASU 2023-06 is to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of topics, which will allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC's existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in the FASB accounting standard codification with the SEC's regulations. The effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC’s removal of that related disclosure from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective, with early adoption prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of the amendments and the impact on its future condensed consolidated financial statements, but does not currently expect adopting this new guidance will have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
2. Acquisitions
H2O Midstream
Delek Logistics completed the H2O Midstream Acquisition on September 11, 2024, in which it acquired water disposal and recycling operations, in the Midland Basin in Texas (the "Midland Water Gathering System") for total consideration of $ 229.5 million, subject to customary adjustments for net working capital and indebtedness ("H2O Transaction"). The purchase price was comprised of approximately $ 159.5 million in cash and $ 70.0 million of Delek Logistics’ preferred units. See Note 6 for further information on Preferred Units. The cash portion was financed through a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under the Delek Logistics' Credit Facility (as defined in Note 10).
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we incurred $ 6.1 million in incremental direct acquisition and integration costs that principally consist of legal, advisory and other professional fees. Such costs are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.
Our consolidated financial and operating results reflect the H2O Midstream Acquisition operations beginning September 11, 2024. Our results of operations included revenue and net income of $ 3.6 million and $ 1.3 million, respectively, for the period from September 11, 2024 through September 30, 2024 related to these operations.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The H2O Midstream Acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, whereby the purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their fair values.
Determination of Purchase Price (1)
The table below represents the estimated purchase price (in millions):
Base purchase price: $ 230.0
Less: closing net working capital (as defined in the H2O Purchase Agreement)
( 2.5 )
Plus: various closing adjustments
2.0
Adjusted purchase price 229.5
Cash paid 159.5
Fair value of preferred units issued 70.0
Preliminary purchase price $ 229.5
(1) These amounts are based upon estimates at closing, but are subject to a subsequent review and revision period pursuant to the H2O Midstream Acquisition agreement at which time final settlements for these components will be determined. Such subsequent adjustments may result in changes to the preliminary purchase price.
Purchase Price Allocation
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the H2O Midstream Acquisition as of September 11, 2024 (in millions):
Assets acquired:
Accounts receivables $ 6.7
Inventories 2.5
Other current assets 0.9
Property, plant and equipment 174.5
Operating lease right-of-use assets 0.5
Other intangibles (1)
58.9
Total assets acquired 244.0
Liabilities assumed:
Accounts payable 4.0
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 5.1
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 0.3
Asset retirement obligations 4.9
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 0.2
Total liabilities assumed 14.5
Fair value of net assets acquired $ 229.5
(1) The acquired intangible assets amount includes the following identified intangibles:
• Customer relationship intangible that is subject to amortization with a preliminary fair value of $ 24.0 million, which will be amortized over an 12.6 years useful life. The estimated amortization expense is $ 1.9 million for each of the five succeeding fiscal years.
• Rights-of-way intangibles valued at $ 30.1 million, of which, the majority has an indefinite life.
• Favorable supply contract intangible that is subject to amortization with a preliminary fair value of $ 4.8 million which will be amortized over a 4.8 years useful life. The estimated amortization expense is $ 1.0 million for each of the next four fiscal years, and $ 0.4 million in the fifth succeeding fiscal year.
The amortization expense related to the above intangible assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was immaterial.
These fair value estimates are preliminary and therefore, the final fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the resulting effect on our financial position may change once all necessary information has become available, the final working capital adjustment is complete, and we finalize our valuations. To the extent possible, estimates have been considered and recorded, as appropriate, for the items above based on the information available as of September 30, 2024. We will continue to evaluate these items until they are satisfactorily resolved and adjust our purchase price allocation accordingly, within the allowable measurement period (not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition), as defined by Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 805, Business Combinations ("ASC 805").
The fair value of property, plant and equipment was based on the combination of the cost and market approaches. Key assumptions in the cost approach include determining the replacement cost by evaluating recently published data and adjusting replacement cost for physical deterioration, functional and economic obsolescence. We used the market approach to measure the value of certain assets through an analysis of recent sales or offerings of comparable properties.
The fair value of customer relationships was based on the income approach. Key assumptions in the income approach include projected revenue attributable to customer relationships, attrition rate, operating margins and discount rates.
11 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The fair values discussed above were based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market and, therefore, represent Level 3 measurements.
The fair values of all other current assets and payables were equivalent to their carrying values due to their short-term nature.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
The following table summarizes the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Company assuming the H2O Midstream Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2023. The unaudited pro forma financial information has been adjusted to give effect to certain pro forma adjustments that are directly related to the H2O Midstream Acquisition based on available information and certain assumptions that management believes are factually supportable. The most significant pro forma adjustments relate to (i) incremental interest expense associated with revolving credit facility borrowings incurred in connection with the H2O Midstream Acquisition, (ii) incremental depreciation resulting from the estimated fair values of acquired property, plant and equipment, (iii) incremental amortization resulting from the estimated fair values of acquired customer relationship intangibles and (iv) transaction costs. The unaudited pro forma financial information excludes any expected cost savings or other synergies as a result of the H2O Midstream Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the H2O Midstream Acquisition been effective as of the dates presented, nor is it indicative of future operating results of the combined company. Actual results may differ significantly from the unaudited pro forma financial information.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net sales $ 3,054.6 $ 4,769.3 $ 9,523.1 $ 12,592.7
(Loss) income from continuing operations, net of tax $ ( 130.7 ) $ 129.9 $ ( 187.3 ) $ 196.8
3. Segment Data
Prior to July 2024, we aggregated our operating units into three reportable segments: Refining, Logistics, and Retail. However, on July 31, 2024, Delek entered into the Retail Purchase Agreement to sell the Retail Stores, which consist of the entire retail segment to FEMSA. As a result of the Retail Purchase Agreement, we met the requirements of ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements - Discontinued Operations and ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment , to report the results of the Retail Stores as discontinued operations and to classify the Retail Stores as a group of discontinued operations assets. The Retail Transaction closed on September 30, 2024. Operations that are not specifically included in the reportable segments are included in Corporate, Other and Eliminations, which consist of the following:
• our corporate activities;
• results of certain immaterial operating segments, including our Canadian crude trading operations (as discussed in Note 11); and
• intercompany eliminations.
During the second quarter 2024, we realigned our reportable segments for financial reporting purposes to reflect changes in the manner in which our chief operating decision maker, or CODM, assesses financial information for decision-making purposes. The change represents reporting the operating results of our 50 % interest in a joint venture that owns asphalt terminals located in the southwestern region of the U.S. within the refining segment. Prior to this change, these operating results were reported as part of corporate, other and eliminations. While this reporting change did not change our consolidated results, segment data for previous years has been restated and is consistent with the current year presentation throughout the financial statements and the accompanying notes.
On August 5, 2024, we contributed all of our 50 % investment in W2W Holdings LLC ("HoldCo") which included our 15.6 % indirect interest in the WWP joint venture and related joint venture indebtedness, to a subsidiary of Delek Logistics. The operating results of HoldCo are now reported in our Logistics segment. Previously, they were reported as part of corporate, other and eliminations.
The disaggregated financial results for the reporting segments have been prepared using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which management internally disaggregates financial information for the purposes of assisting internal operating decisions. The CODM evaluates performance based upon EBITDA attributable to Delek. We define EBITDA attributable to Delek for any period as net income (loss) attributable to Delek plus interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization. Segment EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered alternatives to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure to EBITDA that is in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Segment EBITDA, as determined and measured by us, should also not be compared to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Assets by segment are not a measure used to assess the performance of the Company by the CODM and thus are not disclosed.
Refining Segment
The refining segment processes crude oil and other feedstocks for the manufacture of transportation motor fuels, including various grades of gasoline, diesel fuel and aviation fuel, asphalt and other petroleum-based products that are distributed through owned and third-party product terminals. The refining segment includes the following:
12 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
• Tyler, Texas refinery (the "Tyler refinery");
• El Dorado, Arkansas refinery (the "El Dorado refinery");
• Big Spring, Texas refinery (the "Big Spring refinery"); and
• Krotz Springs, Louisiana refinery (the "Krotz Springs refinery").
The refining segment also owns three biodiesel facilities, located in Crossett, Arkansas, Cleburne, Texas and New Albany, Mississippi. During the second quarter of 2024, we made the decision to idle the biodiesel facilities, while exploring viable and sustainable alternatives. See Note 17 for further information. In addition, the refining segment includes our wholesale crude operations and our 50 % interest in a joint venture that owns asphalt terminals located in the southwestern region of the U.S.
Logistics Segment
Our logistics segment owns and operates crude oil, refined products and natural gas logistics and marketing assets as well as water disposal and recycling assets. The logistics segment generates revenue by charging fees for gathering, transporting and storing crude oil and natural gas, marketing, distributing, transporting and storing intermediate and refined products and disposing and recycling water in select regions of the southeastern United States, the Midland Basin in Texas, the Delaware Basin in New Mexico and West Texas for our refining segment and third parties, and sales of wholesale products in the West Texas market.
Business Segment Operating Performance
The following is a summary of business segment operating performance as measured by EBITDA attributable to Delek for the period indicated (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
(In millions) Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations (3)
Consolidated
Net revenues (excluding intercompany fees and revenues) $ 2,852.6 $ 99.2 $ — $ 2,951.8
Inter-segment fees and revenues (1)
175.2 114.9 ( 199.5 ) 90.6
Total revenues $ 3,027.8 $ 214.1 $ ( 199.5 ) $ 3,042.4
Segment EBITDA attributable to Delek $ 12.8 $ 68.6 $ ( 88.9 ) $ ( 7.5 )
Depreciation and amortization ( 76.0 ) ( 24.2 ) 2.1 ( 98.1 )
Interest expense, net ( 28.0 ) ( 13.6 ) ( 37.2 ) ( 78.8 )
Income tax benefit 40.3
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 67.3
Net loss attributable to Delek $ ( 76.8 )
Income from equity method investments $ 9.9 $ 15.6 $ ( 0.4 ) $ 25.1
Capital spending (2)
$ 57.7 $ 65.2 $ 5.6 $ 128.5
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(In millions) Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations (3)
Consolidated
Net revenues (excluding intercompany fees and revenues) $ 4,392.4 $ 119.5 $ — $ 4,511.9
Inter-segment fees and revenues (1)
232.1 156.4 ( 271.6 ) 116.9
Total revenues $ 4,624.5 $ 275.9 $ ( 271.6 ) $ 4,628.8
Segment EBITDA attributable to Delek $ 295.7 $ 96.5 $ ( 74.8 ) $ 317.4
Depreciation and amortization ( 60.1 ) ( 24.6 ) ( 3.0 ) ( 87.7 )
Interest expense, net ( 12.0 ) ( 37.0 ) ( 33.4 ) ( 82.4 )
Income tax expense ( 29.1 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 10.5
Net income attributable to Delek $ 128.7
Income from equity method investments $ 10.8 $ 9.3 $ 6.9 $ 27.0
Capital spending (2)
$ 20.2 $ 13.1 $ 7.0 $ 40.3
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(In millions) Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations (3)
Consolidated
Net revenues (excluding intercompany fees and revenues) $ 8,872.1 $ 319.4 $ — $ 9,191.5
Inter-segment fees and revenues 571.2 411.4 ( 695.6 ) 287.0
Total revenues $ 9,443.3 $ 730.8 $ ( 695.6 ) $ 9,478.5
Segment EBITDA attributable to Delek $ 135.2 $ 268.9 $ ( 163.3 ) $ 240.8
Depreciation and amortization ( 194.8 ) ( 74.9 ) ( 8.5 ) ( 278.2 )
Interest expense, net ( 47.1 ) ( 89.1 ) ( 107.9 ) ( 244.1 )
Income tax benefit 56.7
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 78.2
Net loss attributable to Delek $ ( 146.6 )
Income from equity method investments $ 25.8 $ 32.0 $ 19.6 $ 77.4
Capital spending (2)
$ 126.2 $ 90.6 $ 17.8 $ 234.6
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(In millions) Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations (3)
Consolidated
Net revenues (excluding intercompany fees and revenues) $ 11,842.2 $ 351.9 $ — $ 12,194.1
Inter-segment fees and revenues (1)
629.3 414.4 ( 712.7 ) 331.0
Total revenues $ 12,471.5 $ 766.3 $ ( 712.7 ) $ 12,525.1
Segment EBITDA attributable to Delek $ 613.0 $ 278.8 $ ( 198.4 ) $ 693.4
Depreciation and amortization ( 176.5 ) ( 69.4 ) ( 9.3 ) ( 255.2 )
Interest expense, net ( 33.2 ) ( 104.6 ) ( 101.3 ) ( 239.1 )
Income tax expense ( 38.3 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 23.9
Net income attributable to Delek $ 184.7
Income from equity method investments $ 26.0 $ 22.9 $ 18.2 $ 67.1
Capital spending (2)
$ 197.3 $ 68.6 $ 19.7 $ 285.6
(1) Intercompany fees and sales for the refining segment include revenues of $ 90.6 million and $ 287.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $ 116.9 million and $ 331.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, to the Retail Stores, the operations of which are reported in discontinued operations.
(2) Capital spending includes additions on an accrual basis. Capital spending excludes capital spending associated with the Retail Stores of $ 3.4 million and $ 14.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $ 8.0 million and $ 16.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
(3) The corporate, other and eliminations segment operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 have been restated to reflect the reclassification of the Retail Stores to discontinued operations.
14 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Discontinued Operations
On July 31, 2024, a wholly owned subsidiary of Delek, entered into the Retail Purchase Agreement with a subsidiary of FEMSA. Under the terms of the Retail Purchase Agreement, Delek agreed to sell, and FEMSA agreed to purchase, 100 % of the equity interests in four of Delek’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that own and operate 249 Retail Stores under the Delek US Retail brand. As a result of the Retail Purchase Agreement, we met the requirements of ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements - Discontinued Operations and ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment, to report the results of the Retail Stores as discontinued operations and to classify the Retail Stores as a group of discontinued operations assets. The fair value assessment of the Retail Stores as of July 31, 2024 did not result in an impairment. We ceased depreciation of these assets as of July 31, 2024. The Retail Transaction closed on September 30, 2024 and we received cash consideration $ 390.2 million. The Retail Transaction resulted in a gain on sale of the Retail Stores, before income tax, of $ 98.4 million.
The proceeds and related Retail Transaction sale gain may be adjusted in future periods based on provisions of the Retail Purchase Agreement that allow for adjustments of working capital amounts and other miscellaneous items subsequent to transaction closing date of September 30, 2024.
The Retail Transaction includes a long-term agreement whereby Delek will sell to FEMSA certain motor fuel products for use at the Retail Stores. Pursuant to such agreement, FEMSA is provided with a cost sharing arrangement. The cost sharing arrangement results in a $ 36.0 million obligation. The associated obligation bears interest and must be fully exhausted after six years from the close of the sale.
The carrying amount of the major classes of assets and liabilities of the Retail Stores included in assets and liabilities of discontinued operations are as follows (in millions):
December 31, 2023
Assets of discontinued operations:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 0.4
Inventories 40.7
Other current assets 0.4
Property, plant and equipment, net 148.9
Operating lease right-of-use assets 26.7
Goodwill 41.9
Other intangibles, net 8.5
Other non-current assets 2.1
Assets of discontinued operations $ 269.6
Liabilities of discontinued operations:
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 6.9
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 4.6
Asset retirement obligations 6.9
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 25.5
Other non-current liabilities 1.9
Liabilities of discontinued operations $ 45.8
Once the Retail Stores were identified as assets held for sale, the operations associated with these properties qualified for reporting as discontinued operations. Accordingly, the operating results, net of tax, from discontinued operations are presented separately in Delek’s condensed consolidated statements of income and the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to exclude the discontinued operations. Components of amounts reflected in income from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in millions):
15 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
2024 2023
Net revenues $ 202.4 $ 236.5 $ 612.0 $ 674.2
Cost of material and other ( 164.0 ) ( 189.6 ) ( 498.7 ) ( 548.1 )
Operating expenses ( 30.6 ) ( 26.4 ) ( 80.7 ) ( 76.9 )
General and administrative expenses ( 8.8 ) ( 4.3 ) ( 15.1 ) ( 11.3 )
Depreciation and amortization ( 1.8 ) ( 3.6 ) ( 9.0 ) ( 8.9 )
Other operating (expense) income, net ( 0.2 ) — 0.9 —
Interest income (expense), net — 0.1 ( 0.1 ) ( 0.1 )
Other income, net — 0.2 0.1 0.2
Gain on sale of Retail Stores 98.4 — 98.4 —
Income from discontinued operations before taxes 95.4 12.9 107.8 29.1
Income tax expense 28.1 2.4 29.6 5.2
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax $ 67.3 $ 10.5 $ 78.2 $ 23.9
5. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (or "EPS") is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income, as adjusted for changes to income that would result from the assumed settlement of the dilutive equity instruments included in diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, by the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding. For all periods presented, we have outstanding various equity-based compensation awards that are considered in our diluted EPS calculation (when to do so would be dilutive), and is inclusive of awards disclosed in Note 18 to these condensed consolidated financial statements. For those instruments that are indexed to our common stock, they are generally dilutive when the market price of the underlying indexed share of common stock is in excess of the exercise price.
16 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Numerator:
Numerator for EPS - continuing operations
Net (loss) income from continuing operations $ ( 134.8 ) $ 125.6 $ ( 197.0 ) $ 182.9
Less: Income from continuing operations attributed to non-controlling interests 9.3 7.4 27.8 22.1
Numerator for basic and diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable to Delek $ ( 144.1 ) $ 118.2 $ ( 224.8 ) $ 160.8
Numerator for EPS - discontinued operations
Income from discontinued operations, including gain on sale of discontinued operations $ 95.4 $ 12.9 $ 107.8 $ 29.1
Less: Income tax expense 28.1 2.4 29.6 5.2
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax $ 67.3 $ 10.5 $ 78.2 $ 23.9
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding (denominator for basic EPS) 64,063,609 64,889,504 64,099,700 65,864,141
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards — 575,466 — 508,194
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution (denominator for diluted EPS) 64,063,609 65,464,970 64,099,700 66,372,335
EPS:
Basic (loss) income per share:
(Loss) income from continuing operations $ ( 2.25 ) $ 1.82 $ ( 3.51 ) $ 2.44
Income from discontinued operations 1.05 0.16 1.22 0.36
Total basic (loss) income per share $ ( 1.20 ) $ 1.98 $ ( 2.29 ) $ 2.80
Diluted (loss) income per share:
(Loss) income from continuing operations $ ( 2.25 ) $ 1.81 $ ( 3.51 ) $ 2.42
Income from discontinued operations 1.05 0.16 1.22 0.36
Total diluted (loss) income per share $ ( 1.20 ) $ 1.97 $ ( 2.29 ) $ 2.78
The following equity instruments were excluded from the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding because their effect would be anti-dilutive:
Antidilutive stock-based compensation (because average share price is less than exercise price) 3,085,861 1,254,610 1,661,767 1,756,314
Antidilutive due to loss 196,012 — 548,140 —
Total antidilutive stock-based compensation 3,281,873 1,254,610 2,209,907 1,756,314
6. Delek Logistics
Delek Logistics is a publicly traded limited partnership formed by Delek in 2012 that owns and operates crude oil, refined products and natural gas logistics and marketing assets as well as water disposal and recycling assets. A substantial majority of Delek Logistics' assets are integral to Delek’s refining and marketing operations. As of September 30, 2024, we owned a 70.4 % interest in Delek Logistics (on an as-converted basis), consisting of 34,111,278 common limited partner units and the non-economic general partner interest. The limited partner interests in Delek Logistics not owned by us are reflected in net income attributable to non-controlling interest in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income and in non-controlling interest in subsidiaries in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. We also record a redeemable non-controlling interest related to Delek Logistics’ preferred units. The Delek Logistics' preferred units were redeemed in October 2024.
17 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Agreements
On August 5, 2024, we amended and extended expired, or soon to be expired, commercial agreements with subsidiaries of Delek Logistics under which the Delek Logistics subsidiaries provide various services, including crude oil gathering and crude oil, intermediate and refined products transportation and storage services, and marketing, terminalling and offloading services to us. These agreements have an initial term of five to seven years , with the ability to extend for an additional five years at our option. These transactions are eliminated in consolidation but are reflected as inter-segment transactions between our Refining and Logistics segments. In addition, we also entered into an assignment agreement with a subsidiary of Delek Logistics to assign the Big Spring Refinery Marketing Agreement to Delek. As a result of these agreements, we transferred 2,500,000 of our Delek Logistics common units to Delek Logistics to be retired.
We also entered into an amended and restated Omnibus Agreement with Delek Logistics that provides us an option to purchase certain critical assets from Delek Logistics at market value during the period beginning upon any change in control or sale of substantially all assets involving Delek Logistics and extending (i) in the case of a transaction involving a third party, for six months following closing, and (ii) for any other transaction, for four years following closing.
Wink to Webster Dropdown
On August 5, 2024, we contributed all of our 50 % investment in HoldCo which includes our 15.6 % indirect interest in the Wink to Webster Pipeline LLC joint venture and related joint venture indebtedness, to a subsidiary of Delek Logistics. Total consideration was comprised of $ 83.9 million (including post-close adjustments) in cash, forgiveness of a $ 60.0 million payable to Delek Logistics and 2,300,000 of Delek Logistics common units. Prior periods have not been recast in our Segment Data in Note 3, as this asset did not constitute a business in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations , and the transaction was accounted for as an acquisition of assets between entities under common control and we did not record a gain or loss. See Note 7 for further information.
Common Unit Offering
On March 12, 2024, Delek Logistics completed a public offering of its common units in which it sold 3,584,416 common units (including an overallotment option of 467,532 common units) to the underwriters of the offering at a price to the public of $ 38.50 per unit. The proceeds received from this offering (net of underwriting discounts, commissions and expenses) were $ 132.2 million and were used to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility (defined below). Underwriting discounts totaled $ 5.5 million.
As a result of this common unit issuance and our resulting Delek Logistics ownership change, we adjusted additional paid-in capital and equity attributable to Delek Logistics’ non-controlling interest holders to reallocate Delek Logistics' equity among its unitholders.
On October 10, 2024, Delek Logistics completed a public offering of its common units in which it sold 4,423,075 common units (including an overallotment option of 576,922 common units) to the underwriters of the offering at a price to the public of $ 39.00 per unit. The proceeds received from this offering (net of underwriting discounts, commissions and expenses) were $ 165.3 million and were used to redeem Delek Logistics’ preferred units outstanding and repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility (defined below). Underwriting discounts totaled $ 6.6 million.
Consolidated VIE
Delek Logistics is a VIE, as defined under GAAP, and is consolidated into our condensed consolidated financial statements, representing our logistics segment. The assets of Delek Logistics can only be used to settle its own obligations and its creditors have no recourse to our assets. Exclusive of intercompany balances, and prior to August 5, 2024, the marketing agreement intangible asset between Delek Logistics and Delek which are eliminated in consolidation, the Delek Logistics condensed consolidated balance sheets are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets of Delek. The Delek Logistics condensed consolidated balance sheets are presented below (in millions):
18 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of September 30, 2024
As of December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7.3 $ 3.8
Accounts receivable 48.2 41.1
Accounts receivable from related parties — 28.4
Lease receivable - affiliate 23.9 —
Inventory 4.6 2.3
Other current assets 1.9 0.7
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,040.0 936.2
Equity method investments 322.7 241.3
Operating lease right-of-use assets 15.2 19.0
Goodwill 12.2 12.2
Intangible assets, net 287.2 343.0
Net lease investment - affiliate 186.4 —
Other non-current assets 11.1 14.2
Total assets $ 1,960.7 $ 1,642.2
LIABILITIES, PREFERRED UNITS AND DEFICIT
Accounts payable $ 35.7 $ 26.3
Accounts payable to related parties 0.4 —
Current portion of long-term debt — 30.0
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 5.4 6.7
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 28.0 27.6
Long-term debt, net of current portion 1,894.3 1,673.8
Asset retirement obligations 15.5 10.0
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 5.8 8.3
Other non-current liabilities 20.7 21.4
Preferred units 70.0 —
Deficit ( 115.1 ) ( 161.9 )
Total liabilities, preferred units and deficit $ 1,960.7 $ 1,642.2
7. Equity Method Investments
Delek Logistics Investments
On August 1, 2024, Delek purchased an additional 0.6 % indirect investment in Wink to Webster Pipeline LLC ("WWP") for $ 18.6 million, bringing our total indirect ownership in the pipeline joint venture to 15.6 %. On August 5, 2024, we contributed all of our 50 % investment HoldCo which includes our 15.6 % indirect interest in the Wink to Webster Pipeline LLC joint venture and related joint venture indebtedness, to a subsidiary of Delek Logistics. Total consideration was comprised of $ 83.9 million in cash, forgiveness of a $ 60.0 million payable to Delek Logistics and 2,300,000 of Delek Logistics common units. The transaction was accounted for as an acquisition of assets between entities under common control. The operating results of HoldCo are now reported in our Logistics segment. Previously, they were reported as part of Corporate, Other and Eliminations.
HoldCo was formed by us and MPLX Operations LLC ("MPLX") to obtain financing and fund capital calls associated with our collective and contributed interests in the WWP joint venture. We had previously determined that HoldCo is a VIE. While we had the ability to exert significant influence through participation in board and management committees, we were not the primary beneficiary since we did not have a controlling financial interest in HoldCo, and no single party had the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact HoldCo's economic performance.
Distributions received from WWP were first applied to service the debt of HoldCo's wholly owned finance LLC, with excess distributions made to the HoldCo members as provided for in the W2W Holdings LLC Agreement and as allowed for under its debt agreements. The obligations of the HoldCo members under the W2W Holdings LLC Agreement were guaranteed by the parents of the member entities.
As of September 30, 2024, except for the guarantee of member obligations under the joint venture, we do not have other guarantees with or to HoldCo, nor any third-party associated with HoldCo contracted work. The Company's maximum exposure to any losses incurred by HoldCo is limited to its investment.
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Delek's HoldCo investment balance totaled $ 87.5 million and $ 51.4 million, respectively.
Delek Logistics has a 33 % membership interest in Red River Pipeline Company LLC (“Red River”), which owns a 16-inch crude oil pipeline running from Cushing, Oklahoma to Longview, Texas. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Delek's investment balance in Red River totaled $ 139.0 million and $ 141.1 million, respectively.
19 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
In addition, Delek Logistics has two other pipeline joint ventures in which we own a 50 % membership interest in the entity formed with an affiliate of Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. to operate one of these pipeline systems and a 33 % membership interest in Andeavor Logistics Rio Pipeline LLC which operates the other pipeline system. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Delek Logistics' investment balance in these joint ventures was $ 96.2 million and $ 100.3 million, respectively.
Other Investments
In addition to our pipeline joint ventures, we also have a 50 % interest in a joint venture that owns asphalt terminals located in the southwestern region of the U.S., as well as a 50 % interest in a joint venture that owns, operates and maintains a terminal consisting of an ethanol unit train facility with an ethanol tank in Arkansas. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Delek's investment balance in these joint ventures was $ 86.0 million and $ 67.9 million, respectively.
8. Inventory
Crude oil feedstocks, refined products, blendstocks and asphalt inventory for all of our operations are stated at the lower of cost determined using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") basis or net realizable value.
The following table presents the components of inventory for each period presented:
Titled Inventory Inventory Intermediation Agreement (1)
Total
September 30, 2024
Feedstocks, raw materials and supplies $ 253.4 $ 140.2 $ 393.6
Refined products and blendstock 247.7 273.7 521.4
Total $ 501.1 $ 413.9 $ 915.0
December 31, 2023
Feedstocks, raw materials and supplies $ 250.2 $ 116.9 $ 367.1
Refined products and blendstock 269.3 304.8 574.1
Total $ 519.5 $ 421.7 $ 941.2
(1) Refer to Note 9 - Inventory Intermediation Obligations for further information.
At September 30, 2024, we recorded a pre-tax inventory valuation reserve of $ 1.1 million due to a market price decline below our cost of certain inventory products. At December 31, 2023, we recorded a pre-tax inventory valuation reserve of $ 11.6 million. We recognized a net reduction (increase) in cost of materials and other in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income related to the change in pre-tax inventory valuation of $( 0.1 ) million and $ 10.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $( 3.4 ) million and $ 6.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
20 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
9. Inventory Intermediation Obligations
The following table summarizes our outstanding obligations under our Inventory Intermediation Agreement:
As of September 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023
Obligations under Inventory Intermediation Agreement
Obligations related to Base Layer Volumes $ 385.3 $ 407.2
Current portion 3.6 0.4
Total obligations under Inventory Intermediation Agreement $ 388.9 $ 407.6
Other payable (receivable) for monthly activity true-up $ 10.6 $ ( 9.3 )
Included in the Inventory Intermediation Agreement are cost of financing associated with the value of the inventory and other periodic charges, which we include in interest expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income. In addition to the cost of financing charges, we have other intermediation fees which include market structure settlements, where we may pay or receive amounts based on market conditions and volumes subject to the intermediation agreement. These market structure settlements are recorded in cost of materials and other in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table summarizes these fees:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net fees and expenses:
Inventory intermediation fees $ 9.1 $ 58.3 $ 13.6 $ 71.8
Interest expense, net $ 14.7 $ 16.5 $ 46.2 $ 46.1
On December 22, 2022, Delek entered into an inventory intermediation agreement ("Inventory Intermediation Agreement") with Citigroup Energy Inc. ("Citi") in connection with DK Trading & Supply, LLC ("DKTS"), an indirect subsidiary of Delek. Pursuant to the Inventory Intermediation Agreement, Citi will (i) purchase from and sell to DKTS crude oil and other petroleum feedstocks in connection with refining processing operations at El Dorado, Big Spring, and Krotz Springs, (ii) purchase from and sell to DKTS all refined products produced by such refineries other than certain excluded products and (iii) in connection with such purchases and sales, DKTS will enter into certain market risk hedges in each case, on the terms and subject to certain conditions. The Inventory Intermediation Agreement results in up to $ 800 million of working capital capacity for DKTS.
On December 21, 2023, DKTS amended the Inventory Intermediation Agreement to among other things, (i) extend the term of the Inventory Intermediation Agreement from December 30, 2024 to January 31, 2026, (ii) reduce Citi’s unilateral term extension option from a twelve month extension period to a six month extension period and (iii) increase the amount of the payment deferral mechanism from $ 70 million to $ 250 million. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had letters of credit outstanding of $ 190.0 million and $ 230.0 million, respectively, supporting the Inventory Intermediation Agreement.
The Inventory Intermediation Agreement provides for the lease to Citi of crude oil and refined product storage facilities. At the inception of the Inventory Intermediation Agreement, we transferred title to a certain number of barrels of crude and other inventories to Citi, and the Inventory Intermediation Agreement requires the repurchase of the remaining inventory (including certain "Base Layer Volumes") at termination. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the volumes subject to the Inventory Intermediation Agreement totaled 5.6 million barrels and 5.4 million barrels, including Base Layer Volumes associated with our non-current inventory intermediation obligation of 5.5 million barrels.
The Inventory Intermediation Agreement is accounted for as an inventory financing arrangement under the fair value election provided by Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 815 Derivatives and Hedging ("ASC 815") and ASC 825, Financial Instruments ("ASC 825"). Therefore, the crude oil and refined products barrels subject to the Inventory Intermediation Agreement will continue to be reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheets until processed and sold to a third party. At each reporting period, we record a liability equal to the repurchase obligation to Citi at current market prices. The repurchase obligations associated with the Base Layer Volumes are reflected as non-current liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets to the extent that they are not contractually due within twelve months. The remaining obligation resulting from our monthly activity, including long and short inventory positions valued at market-indexed pricing, are included in current liabilities (or receivables) on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Gains (losses) related to changes in fair value due to commodity-index price are recorded as a component of cost of materials and other in the condensed consolidated statements of income. With respect to the repurchase obligation, we recognized gains (losses) attributable to changes in fair value due to commodity-index price totaling $ 76.3 million and $ 13.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and totaling $( 83.5 ) million and $( 44.5 ) million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
21 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
10. Long-Term Obligations
Outstanding borrowings under debt instruments are as follows (in millions):
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Delek Term Loan Credit Facility 933.4 940.5
Delek Logistics Revolving Facility 454.9 780.5
Delek Logistics Term Loan Facility — 281.3
Delek Logistics 2025 Notes — 250.0
Delek Logistics 2028 Notes 400.0 400.0
Delek Logistics 2029 Notes 1,050.0 —
United Community Bank Revolver 5.0 5.0
Principle amount of long-term debt 2,843.3 2,657.3
Less: Unamortized discount and premium and deferred financing costs ( 53.9 ) ( 57.5 )
Total debt, net of unamortized discount and premium and deferred financing costs 2,789.4 2,599.8
Less: Current portion of long-term debt 9.5 44.5
Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 2,779.9 $ 2,555.3
Delek Term Loan Credit Facility
On November 18, 2022, Delek entered into an amended and restated term loan credit agreement (the "Delek Term Loan Credit Facility") providing for a senior secured term loan facility with an initial principal of $ 950.0 million at a discount of 4.00 %. This senior secured facility allows for $ 400.0 million in incremental loans subject to certain restrictions. Repayment terms include quarterly principal payments of $ 2.4 million with the balance of principal due on November 19, 2029. At Delek’s option, borrowings bear interest at either the Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") or base rate as defined by the agreement, plus an applicable margin of 2.50 % per annum with respect to base rate borrowings and 3.50 % per annum with respect to SOFR borrowings. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the weighted average borrowing rate was approximately 7.67 % and 8.96 %, respectively. The effective interest rate was 8.90 % as of September 30, 2024.
Delek Logistics Term Loan Facility
On October 13, 2022, Delek Logistics entered into a senior secured term loan with an original principal of $ 300.0 million ("the Delek Logistics Term Loan Facility"). The outstanding principal balance of $ 281.3 million was paid on March 13, 2024 from a portion of the proceeds received from the issuance of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes as indicated below. At Delek Logistics' option, borrowings bore interest at either the SOFR or U.S. dollar prime rate, plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin was 2.50 % for the first year and 3.00 % for the second year for U.S. dollar prime rate borrowings. SOFR borrowings include a credit spread adjustment of 0.10 % to 0.25 % plus an applicable margin of 3.50 % for the first year and 4.00 % for the second year. Debt extinguishment costs were $ 2.1 million and are recorded in interest expense, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.
Revolving Credit Facilities
Available capacity and amounts outstanding for each of our revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2024 are shown below (in millions):
Total Capacity
Outstanding Borrowings
Outstanding Letters of Credit
Available Capacity
Maturity Date
Delek Revolving Credit Facility (1)
$ 1,100.0 $ — $ 270.5 $ 829.5 October 26, 2027
Delek Logistics Revolving Facility (2)
$ 1,150.0 $ 454.9 $ — $ 695.1 October 13, 2027
United Community Bank Revolver (3)
$ 25.0 $ 5.0 $ — $ 20.0 June 30, 2026
(1) Total capacity includes letters of credit up to $ 500.0 million. This facility requires a quarterly unused commitment fee based on average commitment usage, currently at 0.30 % per annum. Interest is measured at either the SOFR, base rate, or Canadian dollar bankers’ acceptances rate (“CDOR”), plus an applicable margin of 0.25 % to 0.75 % per annum with respect to base rate borrowings or 1.25 % to 1.75 % per annum with respect to SOFR and CDOR.
(2) Total capacity includes letters of credit up to $ 146.9 million and $ 31.9 million for swing line loans. This facility requires a quarterly unused commitment fee based on average commitment usage, currently at 0.40 % per annum. Interest is measured at either the U.S. dollar prime rate plus an applicable margin of 1.00 % to 2.00 % depending on Delek Logistics’ leverage ratio, or a SOFR rate plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10 % to 0.25 % and an applicable margin ranging from 2.00 % to 3.00 % depending on the leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the weighted average interest rate was 7.70 % and 8.46 %, respectively.
(3) Interest is measured as a variable rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate minus 0.50 %. Requires a quarterly fee of 0.25 % per year on the average unused revolving commitment. The weighted average borrowing rate as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was 7.50 % and 7.75 %, respectively.
22 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Delek Logistics Revolving Facility
On March 29, 2024, Delek Logistics entered into a fourth amendment to the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility which among other things increased the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in the Delek Logistics Credit Facility) by an amount equal to $ 100.0 million resulting in aggregate lender commitments under the Delek Logistics Revolving Credit Facility in an amount of $ 1,150.0 million.
United Community Bank Revolver
On June 20, 2024, we amended the United Community Bank Revolver to extend the maturity date to June 30, 2026.
Delek Logistics 2029 Notes
On March 13, 2024, Delek Logistics and its wholly owned subsidiary Delek Logistics Finance Corp. (“Finance Corp.” and together with Delek Logistics, the “Co-issuers”), sold $ 650.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Co-issuers 8.625 % Senior Notes due 2029 (the “Delek Logistics 2029 Notes”), at par, pursuant to an indenture with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association as trustee. Net proceeds were used to redeem the Delek Logistics 2025 Notes including accrued interest, pay off the Delek Logistics Term Loan Facility including accrued interest and to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility.
On April 17, 2024, the Co-issuers sold $ 200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of additional 8.625 % senior notes due 2029 at 101.25 % and on August 16, 2024, the Co-issuers sold $ 200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of additional 8.625 % senior notes due 2029, at 103.25 % (collectively, the "Additional 2029 Notes"). The Additional 2029 Notes were issued under the same indenture as the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes and formed a part of the same series of notes as the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes. The net proceeds were used to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility.
The Delek Logistics 2029 Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Co-issuers and are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior unsecured basis by Delek Logistics’ subsidiaries other than Finance Corp. and will be unconditionally guaranteed on the same basis by certain of Delek Logistics’ future subsidiaries. The Delek Logistics 2029 Notes rank equal in right of payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Co-issuers, and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of the Co-issuers. Delek Logistics recorded $ 17.5 million of debt issuance costs and will be amortized over the term of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes and included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The premium recognized for the Additional 2029 Notes was $ 9.0 million and will be amortized over the term of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes and included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The Delek Logistics 2029 Notes will mature on March 15, 2029, and interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on each March 15 and September 15, commencing September 15, 2024.
At any time prior to March 15, 2026, the Co-issuers may redeem up to 35 % of the aggregate principal amount of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings by Delek Logistics at a redemption price of 108.625 % of the redeemed principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, subject to certain conditions and limitations. Prior to March 15, 2026, the Co-issuers may also redeem all or part of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes at a redemption price of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus a "make whole" premium, subject to certain conditions and limitations. In addition, beginning on March 15, 2026, the Co-issuers may, subject to certain conditions and limitations, redeem all or part of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes, at a redemption price of 104.313 % of the redeemed principal for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2026, 102.156 % for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2027, and 100.00 % beginning on March 15, 2028 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
In the event of a change of control, accompanied or followed by a ratings downgrade within a certain period of time, subject to certain conditions and limitations, the Co-issuers will be obligated to make an offer for the purchase of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes from holders at a price equal to 101.00 % of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
As of September 30, 2024, the effective interest rate was 8.90 %.
Delek Logistics 2028 Notes
On May 24, 2021, Delek Logistics and Finance Corp. issued general unsecured senior obligations comprised of $ 400.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.125 % senior notes maturing June 1, 2028 ("the Delek Logistics 2028 Notes"). The Delek Logistics 2028 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior unsecured basis by Delek Logistics’ subsidiaries (other than Finance Corp.) and will be unconditionally guaranteed on the same basis by certain of Delek Logistics’ future subsidiaries. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1. As of September 30, 2024, the effective interest rate was 7.38 %.
Delek Logistics 2025 Notes
In May 2018, Delek Logistics and Finance Corp. issued general unsecured senior obligations comprised of $ 250.0 million in aggregate principal of 6.75 % senior notes maturing on May 15, 2025 ("the Delek Logistics 2025 Notes"). Concurrent with the issuance of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes, Delek Logistics made a cash tender offer (the "Offer") for all of the outstanding Delek Logistic 2025 Notes with a conditional notice of full redemption for the remaining balance not received from the Offer. The Company received tenders from holders of approximately $ 156.2 million in aggregate principal amount. All the remaining Delek Logistic 2025 Notes were redeemed by March 29, 2024, pursuant to the notice of conditional redemption. Debt extinguishment costs were $ 1.5 million and are recorded in interest expense, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.
23 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Guarantees Under Revolver and Term Facilities
The obligations of the borrowers under the Delek Term Loan Credit Facility and the Delek Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by Delek and each of its direct and indirect, existing and future, wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to customary exceptions and limitations, and excluding Delek Logistics Partners, LP, Delek Logistics GP, LLC, and each subsidiary of the foregoing (collectively, the "MLP Subsidiaries"). Borrowings under the Delek Term Loan Credit Facility and the Delek Revolving Credit Facility are also guaranteed by DK Canada Energy ULC, a British Columbia unlimited liability company and a wholly-owned restricted subsidiary of Delek.
The obligations under the Delek Logistics Revolving Facility are secured by first priority liens on substantially all of Delek Logistics' tangible and intangible assets.
Restrictive Terms and Covenants
Under the terms of our debt facilities, we are required to comply with usual and customary financial and non-financial covenants. Certain of our debt facilities contain limitations on future transactions such as incurrence of additional indebtedness, investments, affiliate transactions, asset acquisitions or dispositions, and dividends or distributions. As of September 30, 2024, we were in compliance with covenants on all of our debt instruments.
Some of Delek's subsidiaries have restrictions in their respective credit facilities limiting their use of assets. As of September 30, 2024, we had no subsidiaries with restricted net assets which would prohibit earnings from being transferred to the parent company for its use.
11. Derivative Instruments
We use the majority of our derivatives to reduce normal operating and market risks with the primary objective of reducing the impact of market price volatility on our results of operations. As such, our use of derivative contracts is aimed at:
• limiting our exposure to commodity price fluctuations on inventory above or below target levels (where appropriate) within each of our segments;
• managing our exposure to commodity price risk associated with the purchase or sale of crude oil, feedstocks/intermediates and finished grade fuel within each of our segments;
• managing our exposure to market crack spread fluctuations;
• managing the cost of our Renewable Identification Numbers ("RINs") credits required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") to blend biofuels into fuel products ("RINs Obligation") using future commitments to purchase or sell RINs at fixed prices and quantities; and
• limiting the exposure to interest rate fluctuations on our floating rate borrowings.
We primarily utilize commodity swaps, futures, forward contracts and options contracts, generally with maturity dates of three years or less, and from time to time interest rate swaps or caps to achieve these objectives. Futures contracts are standardized agreements, traded on a futures exchange, to buy or sell the commodity at a predetermined price and location at a specified future date. Options provide the right, but not the obligation to buy or sell a commodity at a specified price in the future. Commodity swaps and futures contracts require cash settlement for the commodity based on the difference between a fixed or floating price and the market price on the settlement date, and options require payment/receipt of an upfront premium. Because these derivatives are entered into to achieve objectives specifically related to our inventory and production risks, such gains and losses (to the extent not designated as accounting hedges and recognized on an unrealized basis in other comprehensive income) are recognized in cost of materials and other.
On August 20, 2024, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to hedge floating rate debt by exchanging interest rate cash flows, based on a notional amount from a floating rate to a fixed rate, which effectively fixed the variable SOFR interest component of the Delek Term Loan Credit Facility. The aggregate notional amount under this agreement covers $ 500.0 million of the outstanding principal throughout the duration of the interest rate swap. Because this swap was entered into to achieve objectives specifically related to our interest expense, such gains and losses are recognized in interest expense, net on the condensed consolidated statements of income.
Forward contracts are agreements to buy or sell a commodity at a predetermined price at a specified future date, and for our transactions, generally require physical delivery. Forward contracts where the underlying commodity will be used or sold in the normal course of business qualify as normal purchases and normal sales ("NPNS") pursuant to ASC 815. If we elect the NPNS exception, such forward contracts are not accounted for as derivative instruments but rather are accounted for under other applicable GAAP. Commodity forward contracts accounted for as derivative instruments are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings in the period of change. Our Canadian crude trading operations are accounted for as derivative instruments, and the related unrealized and realized gains and losses are recognized in other operating income, net on the condensed consolidated statements of income. Additionally, as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, other forward contracts accounted for as derivatives that are specific to managing crude costs rather than for trading purposes are recognized in cost of materials and other on the condensed consolidated statements of income in our refining segment, and are included in our disclosures of commodity derivatives in the tables below.
Futures, swaps or other commodity related derivative instruments that are utilized to specifically provide economic hedges on our Canadian forward contract or investment positions are recognized in other operating income, net because that is where the related underlying transactions are reflected.
24 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
From time to time, we also enter into future commitments to purchase or sell RINs at fixed prices and quantities, which are used to manage the costs associated with our RINs Obligation. These future RINs commitment contracts meet the definition of derivative instruments under ASC 815, and are recorded at estimated fair value in accordance with the provisions of ASC 815. Changes in the fair value of these future RINs commitment contracts are recorded in cost of materials and other on the condensed consolidated statements of income. As of September 30, 2024, we do not believe there is any material credit risk with respect to the counterparties to any of our derivative contracts.
The following table presents the fair value of our derivative instruments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The fair value amounts below are presented on a gross basis and do not reflect the netting of asset and liability positions permitted under our master netting arrangements, including cash collateral on deposit with our counterparties. We have elected to offset the recognized fair value amounts for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty in our financial statements. As a result, the asset and liability amounts below differ from the amounts presented in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. See Note 12 for further information regarding the fair value of derivative instruments (in millions).
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Derivative Type Balance Sheet Location Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Commodity derivatives (1)
Other current assets $ 22.7 $ ( 25.0 ) $ 6.6 $ ( 7.1 )
Commodity derivatives (1)
Other current liabilities 14.3 ( 14.5 ) — ( 0.8 )
RINs commitment contracts (2)
Other current assets 2.6 — — —
RINs commitment contracts (2)
Other current liabilities — ( 3.7 ) — ( 3.1 )
Interest rate swap derivatives Other current assets 1.2 — — —
Interest rate swap derivatives Other long-term liabilities — ( 6.4 ) — —
Total gross fair value of derivatives 40.8 ( 49.6 ) 6.6 ( 11.0 )
Less: Counterparty netting and cash collateral (3)
36.1 ( 39.3 ) 5.3 ( 7.1 )
Total net fair value of derivatives $ 4.7 $ ( 10.3 ) $ 1.3 $ ( 3.9 )
(1) As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had open derivative positions representing 28,004,500 and 55,336,870 barrels, respectively, of crude oil and refined petroleum products. Additionally, as of September 30, 2024, we had open derivative positions representing 4,005,000 million British Thermal Units ("MMBTU") of natural gas products. We had no open derivative positions of natural gas products as of December 31, 2023.
(2) As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had open RINs commitment contracts representing 43,593,000 and 41,636,461 RINs, respectively.
(3) As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $ 3.2 million and $ 1.8 million, respectively, of cash collateral held by counterparties has been netted with the derivatives with each counterparty.
Total gains (losses) on our non-trading commodity derivatives and RINs commitment contracts recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of income are as follows (in millions) (3) :
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Gains (losses) on hedging derivatives not designated as hedging instruments recognized in cost of materials and other (1)
$ 34.3 $ ( 97.1 ) $ 5.1 $ ( 86.4 )
Losses on interest rate derivatives not designated as hedging instruments recognized in interest expense, net (2)
( 4.1 ) — ( 4.1 ) —
Losses on non-trading physical forward contract commodity derivatives in cost of materials and other — — — ( 2.4 )
Total gains (losses) $ 30.2 ( 97.1 ) $ 1.0 $ ( 88.8 )
(1) Gains (losses) on commodity derivatives that are economic hedges but not designated as hedging instruments include unrealized (losses) gains of $ 8.0 million and $( 1.3 ) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $( 78.8 ) million and $( 55.5 ) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
(2) Losses on interest rate derivatives that are economic hedges but not designated as hedging instruments include unrealized (losses) gains of $( 5.2 ) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. There were no unrealized (losses) gains for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.
(3) See separate table below for disclosures about "trading derivatives".
25 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Total gains (losses) on our trading derivatives (none of which were designated as hedging instruments) recorded in other operating (income) expense, net on the condensed consolidated statements of income are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Trading Physical Forward Contract Commodity Derivatives
Realized gains (losses) $ — $ 0.8 $ ( 0.1 ) $ 8.0
Unrealized gains — — — 0.1
Total $ — $ 0.8 $ ( 0.1 ) $ 8.1
Trading Hedging Commodity Derivatives
Realized losses $ — $ ( 0.4 ) $ — $ ( 2.1 )
Unrealized gains — 0.2 — 2.5
Total $ — $ ( 0.2 ) $ — $ 0.4
12. Fair Value Measurements
Our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value include commodity derivatives, investment commodities, environmental credits obligations, and our Inventory Intermediation Agreement. ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements ("ASC 820") requires disclosures that categorize assets and liabilities measured at fair value into one of three different levels depending on the observability of the inputs employed in the measurement. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market-corroborated inputs. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability reflecting our assumptions about pricing by market participants.
Our commodity derivative contracts, which consist of commodity swaps, exchange-traded futures, options and physical commodity forward purchase and sale contracts (that do not qualify for the NPNS exception under ASC 815), are valued based on exchange pricing and/or price index developers such as Platts or Argus and are, therefore, classified as Level 2.
Our RINs commitment contracts are future commitments to purchase or sell RINs at fixed prices and quantities and are used to manage the costs associated with our "Consolidated Net RINs Obligation" which is the sum of our individual obligated parties’ Net RINs Obligations as well as RINs held by our non-obligated parties which meet our recognition criteria. These RINs commitment contracts (which are forward contracts accounted for as derivatives – see Note 11) are categorized as Level 2, and are measured at fair value based on quoted prices from an independent pricing service.
Our interest rate swap is valued based on discounted cash flow models that incorporate the cash flows of the derivatives, as well as the current SOFR rate and a forward SOFR curve, along with other observable market inputs and are, therefore, classified as Level 2.
Our environmental credits obligation includes the Consolidated Net RINs Obligation, as well as other environmental credit obligation positions subject to fair value accounting pursuant to our accounting policy. The environmental credits obligation is categorized as Level 2, if measured at fair value either directly through observable inputs or indirectly through market-corroborated inputs, and gains (losses) related to changes in fair value are recorded as a component of cost of materials and other in the condensed consolidated statements of income. With respect to our Consolidated Net RINs Obligation, we recognized losses of $( 0.6 ) million and $( 0.3 ) million on changes in fair value for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and gains totaling $ 3.6 million and $ 1.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, primarily attributable to changes in the market prices of the underlying credits that occurred at the end of each quarter.
26 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
We elected to account for our Inventory Intermediation step-out liability at fair value in accordance with ASC 825, as it pertains to the fair value option. This standard permits the election to carry financial instruments and certain other items similar to financial instruments at fair value on the balance sheet, with all changes in fair value reported in earnings. With respect to the Inventory Intermediation Agreement, we apply fair value measurement as follows: (1) we determine fair value for our amended variable step-out liability based on changes in fair value related to market volatility based on a floating commodity-index price, and for our amended fixed step-out liability based on changes to interest rates and the timing and amount of expected future cash settlements where such obligation is categorized as Level 2. Gains (losses) related to changes in fair value due to commodity-index price are recorded as a component of cost of materials and other, and changes in fair value due to interest rate risk are recorded as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income; and (2) we determine fair value of the commodity-indexed revolving over/short inventory financing liability based on the market prices for the consigned crude oil and refined products collateralizing the financing/funding where such obligation is categorized as Level 2 and is presented in the current portion of the obligation under Inventory Intermediation Agreement on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Gains (losses) related to the change in fair value are recorded as a component of cost of materials and other in the condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note 9 for discussion of gains and losses recognized from changes in fair value.
The fair value of the Delek Logistics 2028 Notes is measured based on quoted market prices in an active market, defined as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying value (excluding unamortized debt issuance costs) and estimated fair value of these notes was $ 400.0 million and $ 401.8 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2024, and $ 400.0 million and $ 380.4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2023.
Also, the fair value of the Delek Logistics 2029 Notes is measured based on quoted market prices in an active market, defined as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying value (excluding unamortized debt issuance costs) and estimated fair value of these notes was $ 1,050.0 million and $ 1,105.3 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2024.
The fair value approximates the historical or amortized cost basis comprising our carrying value for all other financial instruments and therefore are not included in the table below. The fair value hierarchy for our financial assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis was as follows (in millions):
As of September 30, 2024
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Commodity derivatives $ — $ 37.0 $ — $ 37.0
Interest rate swap derivatives — 1.2 — 1.2
RINs commitment contracts — 2.6 — 2.6
Total assets — 40.8 — 40.8
Liabilities
Commodity derivatives — ( 39.5 ) — ( 39.5 )
Interest rate swap derivatives — ( 6.4 ) — ( 6.4 )
RINs commitment contracts — ( 3.7 ) — ( 3.7 )
Environmental credits obligation deficit — ( 50.1 ) — ( 50.1 )
Inventory Intermediation Agreement obligation — ( 388.9 ) — ( 388.9 )
Total liabilities — ( 488.6 ) — ( 488.6 )
Net liabilities $ — $ ( 447.8 ) $ — $ ( 447.8 )
As of December 31, 2023
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Commodity derivatives $ — $ 6.6 $ — $ 6.6
Total assets — 6.6 — 6.6
Liabilities
Commodity derivatives — ( 7.9 ) — ( 7.9 )
RINs commitment contracts — ( 3.1 ) — ( 3.1 )
Environmental credits obligation deficit — ( 39.6 ) — ( 39.6 )
Inventory Intermediation Agreement obligation — ( 407.6 ) — ( 407.6 )
Total liabilities — ( 458.2 ) — ( 458.2 )
Net liabilities $ — $ ( 451.6 ) $ — $ ( 451.6 )
27 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The derivative values above are based on analysis of each contract as the fundamental unit of account as required by ASC 820. In the table above, derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are not netted where the legal right of offset exists. This differs from the presentation in the financial statements which reflects our policy, wherein we have elected to offset the fair value amounts recognized for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty and where the legal right of offset exists. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $ 3.2 million and $ 1.8 million, respectively, of cash collateral was held by counterparty brokerage firms and has been netted with the net derivative positions with each counterparty. See Note 11 for further information regarding derivative instruments.
Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The H2O Midstream Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting, with the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their respective acquisition date fair values at the closing date. The fair value measurements were based on a combination of valuation methods including discounted cash flows, the market approach and obsolescence adjusted replacement costs, all of which are Level 3 inputs.
During the second quarter of 2024, we recorded an impairment for our three biodiesel facilities. Our estimate of the fair value of the impaired long-lived assets as of June 30, 2024, were primarily based on the expectation that these assets are unlikely to generate future cash flows either through continued operation or through proceeds from the sale of the assets and thus they were written down to $ 0.5 million, which is the estimated fair value of the land. See Note 17 for further information regarding the asset impairment recorded.
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
In the ordinary conduct of our business, we are from time to time subject to lawsuits, investigations and claims, including environmental claims and employee-related matters. Although we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of lawsuits, investigations and claims asserted against us, including civil penalties or other enforcement actions, we do not believe that any currently pending legal proceeding or proceedings to which we are a party will have a material adverse effect on our financial statements. Certain environmental matters that have or may result in penalties or assessments are discussed below in the "Environmental, Health and Safety" section of this note.
Environmental, Health and Safety
We are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental and safety laws and regulations enforced by various agencies, including the EPA, the U.S. Department of Transportation and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, as well as numerous state, regional and local environmental, safety and pipeline agencies. These laws and regulations govern the discharge of materials into the environment, waste management practices, pollution prevention measures and the composition of the fuels we produce, as well as the safe operation of our plants and pipelines and the safety of our workers and the public. Numerous permits or other authorizations are required under these laws and regulations for the operation of our refineries, renewable fuels facilities, terminals, pipelines, underground storage tanks, trucks, rail cars and related operations, and may be subject to revocation, modification and renewal.
These laws and permits raise potential exposure to future claims and lawsuits involving environmental and safety matters which could include soil and water contamination, air pollution, personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by substances which we manufactured, handled, used, released or disposed of, transported, or that relate to pre-existing conditions for which we have assumed responsibility. We believe that our current operations are in substantial compliance with existing environmental and safety requirements. However, there have been and will continue to be ongoing discussions about environmental and safety matters between us and federal and state authorities, including notices of violations, citations and other enforcement actions, some of which have resulted or may result in changes to operating procedures and in capital expenditures. While it is often difficult to quantify future environmental or safety related expenditures, we anticipate that continuing capital investments and changes in operating procedures will be required for the foreseeable future to comply with existing and new requirements, as well as evolving interpretations and more strict enforcement of existing laws and regulations.
As of September 30, 2024, we have recorded an environmental liability of approximately $ 37.7 million, primarily related to the estimated probable costs of remediating or otherwise addressing certain environmental issues of a non-capital nature at our refineries, as well as terminals, some of which we no longer own. This liability includes estimated costs for ongoing investigation and remediation efforts for known contamination of soil and groundwater. Approximately $ 4.0 million of the total liability is expected to be expended over the next 12 months, with most of the balance expended by 2032, although some costs may extend up to 30 years. In the future, we could be required to extend the expected remediation period or undertake additional investigations of our refineries, pipelines and terminal facilities, which could result in the recognition of additional remediation liabilities.
On June 27, 2024, we settled a dispute that was in litigation related to a property that we historically operated as an asphalt and marine fuel terminal both as an owner and, subsequently, as a lessee under an in-substance lease agreement (the “License Agreement”). The settlement included the purchase of the property for $ 10.0 million and $ 42.0 million for settlement of the litigation for a total of $ 52.0 million. The total settlement was comprised of $ 24.0 million of cash paid at closing and a promissory note for $ 28.0 million to be paid in three equal installments of $ 9.3 million on each of April 1, 2025, April 1, 2026 and April 1, 2027, plus accrued interest. The settlement charge is recorded in other operating expense (income), net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The License Agreement, which provided us the license to continue operating our asphalt and marine fuel terminal operations on the property for a term of ten years and expired in June 2020, also ascribed a contractual noncontingent indemnification guarantee to certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries related to certain incremental environmental remediation activities, predicated on the completion of certain property development activities ascribed to the lessor was formally terminated in the settlement. As a result of the termination of the License Agreement, we are no longer obligated to remove equipment from the property for certain development activities and as a result we have reversed the $ 17.9 million asset retirement obligation recorded in connection with the Delek/Alon Merger, effective July 1, 2017, since we own the property and intend to operate the property as an asphalt and marine fuel terminal and there was no remaining basis in the equipment. Additionally, as a result of the settlement, we reduced the non-contingent guarantee and environmental liability to $ 1.0 million since our risk of a contingent guarantee was eliminated and determined it appropriate to retain an accrual based on what we can reasonably estimate as the cost of the initial steps once operations cease or a cleanup is ordered. Total net gain from the property settlement was $ 53.4 million and is recorded in other operating expense (income), net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
We are also subject to various regulatory requirements related to carbon emissions and the compliance requirements to remit environmental credit obligations due to the EPA or other regulatory agencies, the most significant of which relates to the RINs Obligation subject to the EPA’s Renewable Fuel Standard - 2 ("RFS-2") regulations. The RFS-2 regulations are highly complex and evolving, requiring us to periodically update our compliance systems. As part of our on-going monitoring and compliance efforts, on an annual basis we engage a third party to perform procedures to review our RINs inventory, processes and compliance. The results of such procedures may include procedural findings but may also include findings regarding the usage of RINs to meet past obligations, the treatment of exported RINs, and the propriety of RINs on-hand and related adjustments to our RINs inventory, which (to the extent they are valued) offset our RINs Obligation. Such adjustments may also require communication with the EPA if they involve reportable non-compliance which could lead to the assessment of penalties.
Other Losses and Contingencies
Delek maintains property damage insurance policies which have varying deductibles. Delek also maintains business interruption insurance policies, with varying coverage limits and waiting periods. Covered losses in excess of the deductible and outside of the waiting period will be recoverable under th e property and business interruption insurance policies.
El Dorado Refinery Fire
On February 27, 2021, our El Dorado refinery experienced a fire in its Penex unit. Contrary to initial assessments, and despite occurring during the early stages of turnaround activity, the facility did suffer operational disruptions as a result of the fire. An additional $ 1.1 million and $ 11.6 million of insurance proceeds and other recoveries was recognized as a gain, in excess of property damage losses, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. An additional $ 10.6 million of other recoveries was recognized as a gain, related to business interruption claims, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. No business interruption claims were recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2024. We recognized a gain of $ 0.2 million and $ 1.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, related to business interruption claims. Such gains are included in other operating income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
14. Income Taxes
Under ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), we generally use an estimated annual tax rate to record income taxes. For interim financial reporting, except in specified cases, the quarterly income tax provision aligns with the estimated annual tax rate, updated each quarter based on revised full-year pre-tax book earnings. In certain situations, the estimated annual tax rate may distort the interim income tax provision due to significant permanent differences. In such cases, the interim income tax provision is based on the year-to-date effective tax rate, adjusting for permanent differences proportionall y. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, income taxes were calculated based on the estimated annual effective tax rate versus the year-to-date effective tax rate. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, income taxes were calculated based on the estimated annual tax rate. Our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 23.0 % and 22.3 % for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and 18.8 % and 17.3 % for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory rate is generally attributable to permanent differences and discrete items. The change in our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in quarter to date pre-tax earnings and the impact of fixed dollar favorable permanent adjustments on the quarter.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
15. Related Party Transactions
Our related party transactions consist primarily of transactions with our equity method investees (See Note 7). Transactions with our related parties were as follows for the periods presented (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues (1)
$ 37.1 $ 35.8 $ 98.6 $ 85.7
Cost of materials and other (2)
$ 52.3 $ 54.3 $ 158.3 $ 152.4
(1) Consists primarily of asphalt sales which are recorded in the refining segment.
(2) Consists primarily of pipeline throughput fees paid by the refining segment and asphalt purchases.
16. Other Current Assets and Liabilities
The detail of other current assets is as follows (in millions):
Other Current Assets September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Prepaid expenses $ 42.2 $ 47.4
Short-term derivative assets (see Note 11)
4.7 1.3
Income and other tax receivables 2.3 15.5
Investment commodities — 4.0
Other 1.4 9.6
Total $ 50.6 $ 77.8
The detail of accrued expenses and other current liabilities is as follows (in millions):
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Crude purchase liabilities $ 181.6 $ 190.7
Product financing agreements 163.9 224.2
Income and other taxes payable 146.3 163.2
Employee costs 53.7 64.7
Consolidated Net RINs Obligation deficit (see Note 12)
50.1 39.6
Deferred revenue 11.9 15.7
Short-term derivative liabilities (see Note 11)
3.9 3.9
Other 83.3 62.3
Total $ 694.7 $ 764.3
17. Restructuring and Other Charges
During the fiscal year 2022, we initiated a cost optimization plan to improve efficiencies and align our workforce with strategic activities and operations.
During the second quarter of 2024, we made the decision to idle the Crossett, Arkansas, Cleburne, Texas and New Albany, Mississippi biodiesel facilities, while exploring viable and sustainable alternatives. Those alternatives could include restarting if market conditions improve, marketing for sale or permanently closing any of the facilities. Our decision to idle these facilities was driven by the decline in the overall biodiesel market and aligns with our continued operational and cost optimization efforts. As a result, we conducted an evaluation of impairment and based on our review we recorded a $ 22.1 million impairment which included property, plant and equipment and right of use assets. In addition, $ 0.4 million of severance and benefit expenses were recognized in the nine months ended months ended September 30, 2024. No severance and benefit expenses were recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2024.
During the third quarter 2024, we made a strategic decision to abandon certain capital projects included in construction in progress that no longer fit our core objectives. As a result, we recognized a loss of $ 14.1 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 which is recorded in other operating (income) loss, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income. In addition, we recognized impairment charges totaling $ 9.2 million related to certain pipeline assets because it's long longer probable these assets will be utilized. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a bonus accrual for certain employees, including executives, determined to be key to our planned go-forward operations and achievement of certain corporate and strategic milestones provided that they remain through various requisite service periods for a total of $ 10.4 million of which $ 6.6 million is recorded in general and administrative expenses and $ 3.8 million is recorded in operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The detail of restructuring costs is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Type of Costs Statement of Income Location Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations Consolidated
Bonus expense General and administrative expenses $ — $ — $ 6.6 $ 6.6
Severance costs and bonus expense Operating expenses — — 3.8 3.8
Impairment Asset impairment — — 9.2 9.2
Asset write-off Other operating (income) loss, net 14.1 — — 14.1
Total $ 14.1 $ — $ 19.6 $ 33.7
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Type of Costs Statement of Income Location Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations Consolidated
Consulting fees and severance costs General and administrative expenses $ — $ — $ 3.5 $ 3.5
Total $ — $ — $ 3.5 $ 3.5
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Type of Costs Statement of Income Location Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations Consolidated
Consulting fees, severance costs and bonus expense General and administrative expenses $ — $ — $ 9.9 $ 9.9
Severance costs and bonus expense Operating expenses 0.4 — 3.8 4.2
Impairment Asset impairment 22.1 — 9.2 31.3
Asset write-off Other operating (income) loss, net 14.1 — — 14.1
Total $ 36.6 $ — $ 22.9 $ 59.5
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Type of Costs Statement of Income Location Refining Logistics Corporate,
Other and Eliminations Consolidated
Consulting fees and severance costs General and administrative expenses $ — $ — $ 6.4 $ 6.4
Total $ — $ — $ 6.4 $ 6.4
18. Equity-Based Compensation
Delek US Holdings, Inc. 2006 and 2016 and Alon USA Energy, Inc. 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plans (collectively, the "Incentive Plans")
Compensation expense related to equity-based awards granted under the Incentive Plans amounted to $ 7.8 million and $ 20.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $ 7.1 million and $ 17.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, and are included in general and administrative expenses and operating expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. These amounts exclude amounts related to discontinued operations of $ 1.4 million and $ 1.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $ 0.1 million and $ 0.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, there was $ 44.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.6 years.
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
We issued net shares of common stock of 59,485 and 506,524 as a result of exercised or vested equity-based awards during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and 48,154 and 409,993 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. These amounts are net of 21,881 and 224,973 shares withheld to satisfy employee tax obligations related to the exercises and vesting during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and 59,836 and 205,944 shares during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
19. Shareholders' Equity
Dividends
For 2024, our Board of Directors declared the following dividends:
Approval Date Dividend Amount Per Share Record Date Payment Date
February 20, 2024 $ 0.245 March 1, 2024 March 8, 2024
May 2, 2024 $ 0.250 May 17, 2024 May 24, 2024
July 31, 2024 $ 0.255 August 12, 2024 August 19, 2024
October 30, 2024 $ 0.255 November 12, 2024 November 18, 2024
Stock Repurchase Program
Our Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program under which repurchases of Delek common stock may be executed through open market transactions or privately negotiated transactions, in accordance with applicable securities laws. The timing, price and size of repurchases are made at the discretion of management and will depend on prevailing share prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations. On September 3, 2024, the Board of Directors approved a $ 400.0 million increase in the share repurchase authorization. The authorization has no expiration date. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, 942,329 shares of our common stock were repurchased and cancelled at the time of the transaction for a total of $ 20.0 million. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, 981,690 and 2,793,317 shares of our common stock were repurchased and cancelled at the time of the transaction for a total of $ 25.0 million and $ 65.4 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, there was $ 565.1 million of authorization remaining under Delek's aggregate stock repurchase program.
20. Subsequent Events
Subsequent to September 30, 2024, we made repurchases of 548,275 shares of our common stock that were cancelled at the time of transaction for approximately $ 10.0 million.
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Management's Discussion and Analysis
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.