Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of December 31, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer have concluded that during the period covered by this Report, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange
Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer
and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period ended December 31,
2021 covered by this Form 10-K that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Management’s Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
This Report does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of
our independent registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by rules of the SEC for newly public companies.
Item 9B.
Other Information
None.
Item 9C.
Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdiction that Prevent Inspections.
Not Applicable.
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PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Officers and Directors
Our officers and directors are as follows:
Name
Age
Position
Westley Moore
42
Chairman
Carl Stanton
52
Chief Executive Officer
Ernest Lyles
42
Chief Financial Officer
Wray Thorn
50
Chief Investment Officer
Howard Sanders
54
Director
Troy Carter
48
Director
Dawanna Williams
52
Director
Westley (“Wes”) W. O. Moore, Chairman. Wes Moore currently serves as a director on the boards of IAC,
Under Armour Inc. and Longview Acquisition Corp. II. Wes was the chief executive officer of Robin Hood Foundation, one of the nation’s largest anti-poverty focused charities, until May 2021. Before becoming CEO at Robin Hood, Wes was the founder
and CEO at BridgeEdU, an education platform based in Baltimore addressing the college completion and job placement crisis by reinventing freshman year for underserved students. BridgeEdU was acquired by Edquity, a Brooklyn-based student financial
success and emergency aid firm, in June 2019. Wes also served as a White House Fellow to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and, prior to that, served as a captain and paratrooper with the U.S. Army’s 82nd Airborne Division, including a combat
deployment to Afghanistan. Wes has also worked in finance as an investment banker with Deutsche Bank in London and with Citigroup in New York.
Wes earned an MLitt in International Relations from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar in 2004, and he graduated Phi Theta
Kappa from Valley Forge Military College in 1998 and Phi Beta Kappa from Johns Hopkins University in 2001. Wes is also the author of The New York Times bestseller “The Other Wes Moore,” which has been optioned by executive producer Oprah Winfrey
and HBO to be made into a movie, as well as four other bestselling books, “The Work,” “Discovering Wes Moore,” “This Way Home” and the recently released, “Five Days.”
In June 2021, Wes Moore, the chairman of our board of directors, announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination to run
for governor of the State of Maryland. If Mr. Moore were to win the general election in November 2022, he would be required to resign from his position as chairman and leave our board of directors. If this were to occur, whether prior to or
following our initial business combination, we expect that our board of directors would promptly appoint a new chairman, but we cannot assure you that Mr. Moore’s resignation would not have material adverse effect on our business, investments and
results of operations.
Troy Carter, Independent Director. Troy Carter is the founder and CEO of Q&A, a music technology
company focused on building software solutions for recording artists via distribution and analytics. He also serves as an advisor to the NBA Players Association and The Prince Estate. Prior to founding Q&A, Troy was Global Head of Creator
Services at Spotify from 2016 to 2018 and then served in a consulting role for CEO Daniel Ek until 2019. Troy serves on the boards of WeTransfer and SoundCloud, and served as an advisor to Lyft. He is also an active early stage investor,
including in companies such as Uber, Lyft, Dropbox, Spotify, Slack, Warby Parker, Gimlet Media, and Thrive Market. Troy previously founded the entertainment company, Atom Factory, in 2008, where he worked with Lady Gaga, John Legend and Meghan
Trainor.
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Troy is an executive member on the boards of trustees at The Aspen Institute and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art as well
as a Henry Crown Fellow. In addition, he is a member of the United Nations Foundation Global Entrepreneurs Council. Troy also has served on the boards of directors of the Los Angeles Mayor’s Council for Technology & Innovation and CalArts.
Troy has previously been included on Fast Company’s list of most creative people and on Billboard’s Power 100 list, an annual ranking the music industry’s top influencers.
Ernest D. Lyles II, CFO. Ernest Lyles is the CEO of The HiGro Group, a mission driven private equity
firm focused on buyout investing in the lower middle market, which he founded in 2016. As CEO, Ernest oversees all aspects of the firm including investment activities, growth initiatives and talent management. Additionally, he serves as a board
observer of EMSAR and lead director of DRS Imaging Services, two HiGro portfolio companies. Prior to founding The HiGro Group, Ernest spent a decade as an investment banker with UBS Investment Bank where his tenure included advising the world’s
most notable corporations and private equity firms. As the head of technology and business services at UBS Investment Bank, Ernest became the most senior African-American investment banker within the firm's industry coverage groups.
Ernest serves as a director on the boards of the Citizens Committee for New York, Scan / Harbor, Manhattan Country School and
the West Harlem Development Corporation. Ernest also is a member of the New York Economic Club and Founder of the UTULIVU Group, a mission driven non-profit focused on the continuity of holistic achievement by high performing Black men. Ernest
attended The Howard University School of Law in Washington DC and Shepherd University in West Virginia.
Howard L. Sanders, Director. Howard Sanders is the managing member of Auldbrass Partners, a
growth-focused private equity firm investing primarily in secondaries transactions, which he founded in 2011. Howard heads Auldbrass Partners’ transactional sourcing, deal execution, investment strategy and business development. He has led
successful Auldbrass Partners investments in SaaS (Software as a Service), PaaS (Platform as a Service), Tech-enabled manufacturing and services, Healthcare and EdTech companies. Before founding Auldbrass Partners, Howard was a managing director
at Citigroup where he was responsible for managing and directing Citi Holdings’ proprietary investments in private equity, hedge funds and real estate. Prior to Citi, Howard was a vice president in mergers and acquisitions for Deutsche Bank (a
successor to James D. Wolfensohn and Co.). He also previously served as an adjunct professor at Columbia Business School.
Howard is currently a board member of the Partnership for New York City Foundation, the Riverside Church in the City of New
York and the Undergraduate Executive Board of the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. He holds an MBA from Harvard University and a BS from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.
Carl M. Stanton, CEO. Carl brings nearly three decades of experience in leading companies across
transformative Private Equity/Alternative Asset management with a proven track record in creating shareholder value. Carl has unique knowledge and skills across all facets of Asset Management. He is a team builder and has managed and co-led two
Alternative Asset Management firms totaling over $4.5 billion AUM, and has delivered best-in-class investment performance results along with colleagues over multiple funds. He has advised CEOs, CFOs, and Boards of Directors of multiple companies
and spread managerial, financial, and strategic best practices with demonstrated expertise in value creation strategies including revenue growth strategies, industry transformation, cost control, supply chain management, and technology best
practices. Carl has also served as Board Member to more than 15 portfolio companies across Industrial Products & Services, Transportation & Logistics and Consumer industries.
Carl is former Managing Partner and Head of Private Equity for Invesco Private Capital, a division of Invesco, Ltd. (NYSE:
IVZ), which managed private investment vehicles across private equity, venture capital, and real estate. At Invesco Private Capital, Carl was responsible for overseeing multiple alternative asset investment Funds and served as Chair of Investment
Committee for domestic PE efforts. Prior to Invesco, Carl served as Managing Partner and co-owner at Wellspring Capital Management LLC, a private equity investment firm focused on control investments in growing companies in the industrial
products & services, healthcare and consumer industries. He oversaw and approved all investments as a member of the Investment Committee. At the time of his retirement in 2015, the firm had invested more than $2.5 billion in 35 platform
companies and achieved top-tier investment results.
Currently, Carl serves as the Founder of cbGrowth Partners, which focuses on sustainable investments, and serves as Advisor
to Auldbrass Partners. Previously, Carl worked at Dimeling, Schreiber & Park, Peter J Solomon & Co, Associates, and Ernst & Young Corporate Finance LLC. Mr. Stanton holds a BS degree in Accounting from the University of Alabama and an
MBA degree from Harvard Business School. He resides in New York with his family and serves as Trustee, Treasurer and Head of Finance and Endowment Committee of Christ Church United Methodist, a nonprofit organization. He also serves as Board of
Visitors at the University of Alabama, College of Commerce.
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Wray T. Thorn, CIO. Wray is the Founder and Chief Executive of Clear Heights Capital, a private
investment firm committed to helping companies realize their growth and development objectives. Wray is deeply involved in building and leading businesses to source, structure, finance and make private investments as well as helping companies,
organizations and executives realize their growth and development objectives. With over two decades of experience as a Chief Investment Officer, investment leader and lead director, Wray has firsthand knowledge of investment firm leadership,
private investing and company value creation. Wray has also been at the forefront of proactive ESG principals, putting people first in private investing as well as applying data and technology to innovate private investing.
Prior to founding Clear Heights Capital, Wray was Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer - Private Investments at Two
Sigma Investments. Wray architected and led the firm’s private equity (Sightway Capital), venture capital (Two Sigma Ventures) and impact (Two Sigma Impact) investment businesses as Chief Executive and Chief Investment Officer of TSPI, LP and
Chair & Venture Partner of TSV. During his 9-year tenure, Wray grew the private investment businesses to nearly $4 billion in AUM and 90 team members, with the dual objectives of building differentiated direct private investment businesses
that capitalized on Two Sigma’s capabilities in data science and technology through which a portion of the firm’s proprietary capital could be invested alongside external investor capital.
Before Two Sigma, Wray was a Senior Managing Director with Marathon Asset Management, where he was a senior member of the
investment team, developed the firm’s private equity investment activities and played a role in many new business opportunities and capital formation initiatives for the firm. Prior to joining Marathon, Wray evaluated and executed management
buyout transactions as a Director with Fox Paine & Co. and as a Principal at Dubilier & Co. Wray began his career in the financial analyst program at Chemical Bank (today, J.P. Morgan) as an Associate in the Acquisition Finance Group.
Wray has been involved in approximately 290 transactions, add-on acquisitions, realizations, corporate financings,
fundraisings and other principal transactions with aggregate consideration in excess of $32 billion, including direct private equity, venture and third-party managed fund investments representing more than $2.8 billion in invested capital. Wray
has been a part of driving shareholder value creation and corporate growth as member of boards and committees of more than 30 companies and investment funds, across industries including technology, financial services, education, consumer services
and real assets.
Wray is committed to giving back to the community, serving as Co-Chair of the Board of Youth, INC, as a grant monitor and
event committee chair for Hour Children, as an Associate of the Harvard College Fund and previously as the founding President of the Saint Stephen of Hungary School Foundation. In his 15+ years working with Youth, INC, a venture philanthropy
organization in New York City, Wray has engaged in many aspects of the organization’s growth and development including recruiting senior leadership, leading strategic planning initiatives, chairing the governance and compensation committees and
being a part of raising more than $100 million to transform the lives of NYC youth by empowering more than 175 grass-roots non-profits that serve them. Wray earned an A.B. from Harvard University.
Dawanna Williams, Independent Director. Dawanna serves as the managing principal at Dabar Development
Partners, which she founded over 15 years ago. Dabar has developed over 3,000 apartments units covering more than 2 million square feet of mixed-use developments and has had principal involvement in
development projects awarded by NYC’S Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD), NYC’s Economic Development Corporation (EDC), and New York City’s Housing Authority (NYCHA). As managing principal, she is involved in all executive
aspects of business operations, from developing strategic priorities to executing development projects to risk management to establishing firm values and standards. Prior to Dabar, Dawanna served as General Counsel at Victory Education Partners
and as a senior associate in the commercial real estate group at Sidley Austin LLP.
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Dawanna serves on the board of directors of the Apollo Theater, chairing the real estate committee, and on the board of
directors for the New York City Trust for Cultural Resources. She also serves on the board of directors of the New York Real Estate Chamber. Dawanna earned an A.B. from Smith College in economics and government, a master of public administration
from Harvard University Kennedy School of Government, and a doctor of jurisprudence from the University of Maryland School of Law.
Number and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors
We have four directors at the time of this Report. Our board of directors are divided into three classes with only one class
of directors being elected in each year and each class (except for those directors appointed prior to our first annual meeting of stockholders) serving a three-year term. The term of office of the first class of directors, consisting of Troy
Carter, will expire at our first annual meeting of stockholders. The term of office of the second class of directors, consisting of Westley Moore and Howard Sanders, will expire at the second annual meeting of stockholders. The term of office of
the third class of directors, consisting of Dawanna Williams, will expire at the third annual meeting of stockholders. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders until after we consummate our initial business combination.
Prior to the completion of an initial business combination, any vacancy on the board of directors may be filled by a nominee
chosen by holders of a majority of our founder shares. In addition, prior to the completion of an initial business combination, holders of a majority of our founder shares may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason.
Pursuant to an agreement to be entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in our initial public
offering, our sponsor, upon consummation of an initial business combination will be entitled to nominate three individuals for election to our board of directors.
Our officers are appointed by the board of directors and serve at the discretion of the board of directors, rather than for
specific terms of office. Our board of directors is authorized to appoint persons to the offices set forth in our bylaws as it deems appropriate. Our bylaws provide that our officers may consist of a Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive
Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Vice Presidents, Secretary, Treasurer and such other offices as may be determined by the board of directors.
Director Independence
Nasdaq listing standards require that a majority of our board of directors be independent. An “independent director” is
defined generally as a person that, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, has no material relationship with the listed company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with
the company). Our board of directors has determined that Troy Carter and Dawanna Williams are “independent directors” as defined in the Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules. Pursuant to Nasdaq’s phase-in rules for newly listed
companies, we have one year from the date on which we are first listed on Nasdaq to for a majority of our board of directors be independent. Our independent directors have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are
present.
Officer and Director Compensation
None of our officers or directors has received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. Commencing
on the date that the Company’s securities were first listed on Nasdaq the Company began to reimburse an affiliate of the sponsor for office space, administrative and support services provided to the Company in the amount of $10,000 per month. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. No compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, will be paid to our sponsor,
officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial business combination. However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. Our audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were
made by us to our sponsor, officers or directors, or our or their affiliates.
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After the completion of our initial business combination, directors or members of our management team who remain with us may
be paid consulting or management fees from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to stockholders, to the extent then known, in the tender offer materials or proxy solicitation materials furnished to our stockholders in
connection with a proposed business combination. We have not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of management. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will
be known at the time of the proposed business combination, because the directors of the post-combination business will be responsible for determining officer and director compensation. Any compensation to be paid to our officers will be
determined, or recommended to the board of directors for determination, either by a compensation committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority of the independent directors on our board of directors.
We do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our management team maintain their positions with us after the
consummation of our initial business combination, although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our initial business combination. The existence
or terms of any such employment or consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our management’s motivation in identifying or selecting a target business but we do not believe that the ability of our management to
remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential business combination. We are not party to any agreements with our officers and directors that
provide for benefits upon termination of employment.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Our board of directors has two standing committees: an audit committee and a compensation committee. Subject to phase-in
rules and a limited exception, the rules of Nasdaq and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act require that the audit committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors, and the rules of Nasdaq require that the nominating and
compensation committees of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors. Subject to phase-in rules and a limited exception, the rules of Nasdaq require that the compensation committee of a listed company be comprised solely of
independent directors.
Audit Committee
We have established an audit committee of the board of directors. Troy Carter and Dawanna Williams serve as members of our
audit committee, and Dawanna Williams serves as chairman of the audit committee. Under Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules, all the directors on the audit committee must be independent. Our board of directors has determined that
each of Troy Carter and Dawanna Williams are independent.
Each member of the audit committee is financially literate and our board of directors has determined that Dawanna Williams
qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules, and chairs the audit committee.
We have adopted an audit committee charter, which details the principal functions of the audit committee, including:
•
the appointment, compensation, retention, replacement, and oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm and any other independent registered public
accounting firm engaged by us;
•
pre-approving all audit and permitted non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm or any other registered public accounting firm engaged
by us, and establishing pre-approval policies and procedures;
•
reviewing and discussing with the independent registered public accounting firm all relationships they have with us in order to evaluate their continued independence;
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•
setting clear hiring policies for employees or former employees of the independent registered public accounting firm;
•
setting clear policies for audit partner rotation in compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
•
obtaining and reviewing a report, at least annually, from the independent registered public accounting firm describing (i) the independent registered public accounting firm’s
internal quality-control procedures and (ii) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the independent registered public accounting firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by
governmental or professional authorities within the preceding five years respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm and any steps taken to deal with such issues;
•
reviewing and approving any related party transaction required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC prior to us entering into such
transaction; and
•
reviewing with management, the independent registered public accounting firm, and our legal advisors, as appropriate, any legal, regulatory or compliance matters, including any
correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies and any significant changes in accounting
standards or rules promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC or other regulatory authorities.
Compensation Committee
We have established a compensation committee of the board of directors. The members of our compensation committee are Troy
Carter and Dawanna Williams, and Troy Carter serves as chairman of the compensation committee. Under Nasdaq listing standards, we are required to have a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors. Our board of directors has
determined that each of Troy Carter and Dawanna Williams are independent.
We have adopted a compensation committee charter, which details the principal functions of the compensation committee,
including:
•
reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Executive Officers’ compensation, evaluating our Executive Officers’ performance in
light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our Executive Officers based on such evaluation;
•
reviewing and approving on an annual basis the compensation of all of our other officers;
•
reviewing on an annual basis our executive compensation policies and plans;
•
implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;
•
assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;
•
approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our officers and employees;
•
if required, producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; and
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•
reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as indicated above, other than the $10,000 per month administrative fee payable to an
affiliate of our sponsor and reimbursement of expenses, no compensation of any kind, including finders, consulting or other similar fees, will be paid to any of our initial stockholders, officers, directors or any of their respective affiliates,
prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate the consummation of a business combination.
Accordingly, it is likely that prior to the consummation of an initial business combination, the compensation committee will
only be responsible for the review and recommendation of any compensation arrangements to be entered into in connection with such initial business combination.
The charter will also provide that the compensation committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice of a
compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor and will be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any such advisor. However, before engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant,
external legal counsel or any other advisor, the compensation committee will consider the independence of each such advisor, including the factors required by Nasdaq and the SEC.
Director Nominations
We do not have a standing nominating committee. In accordance with Rule 5605(e)(2) of the Nasdaq rules, a majority of the
independent directors may recommend a director nominee for selection by the board of directors.
The board of directors believes that the independent directors can satisfactorily carry out the responsibility of properly
selecting or approving director nominees without the formation of a standing nominating committee. As there is no standing nominating committee, we do not have a nominating committee charter in place.
The board of directors will also consider director candidates recommended for nomination by our shareholders during such
times as they are seeking proposed nominees to stand for election at the next annual meeting of shareholders (or, if applicable, a special meeting of shareholders). Our shareholders that wish to nominate a director for election to the board of
directors should follow the procedures set forth in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
We have not formally established any specific, minimum qualifications that must be met or skills that are necessary for
directors to possess. In general, in identifying and evaluating nominees for director, the board of directors considers educational background, diversity of professional experience, knowledge of our business, integrity, professional reputation,
independence, wisdom, and the ability to represent the best interests of our stockholders.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of our officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation
committee of any entity that has one or more officers serving on our board of directors.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to our directors, officers and employees. A copy of the Code of Ethics will be
provided without charge upon request from us. We intend to disclose any amendments to or waivers of certain provisions of our Code of Ethics in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Conflicts of Interest
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Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual
obligations to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present business combination opportunities to such entity. Accordingly, in the future, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a
business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such opportunity to such
entity. We do not believe, however, that any fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers arising in the future would materially undermine our ability to complete our business combination.
Potential investors should also be aware of the following other potential conflicts of interest:
•
None of our officers or directors is required to commit his or her full time to our affairs and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating his or her time among
various business activities.
•
In the course of their other business activities, our officers and directors may become aware of investment and business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to
us as well as the other entities with which they are affiliated. Our management may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.
•
Our initial stockholders have agreed (i) to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and public shares held by them in connection with the completion of our
initial business combination and a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of shares of Class
A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 18 months from the closing
of our initial public offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A commons stock and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect
to any founder shares they hold if we fail to consummate an initial business combination within 18 months from the closing of our initial public offering (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust
account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame). If we do not complete our initial business combination within such applicable time period,
the proceeds of the sale of the private placement warrants held in the trust account will be used to fund the redemption of our public shares, and the private placement warrants will expire worthless. With certain limited exceptions,
the founder shares will not be transferable, assignable by our sponsor until the earlier of: (A) one year after the completion of our initial business combination; or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) if the
closing price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period
commencing at least 150 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we complete a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of our
stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property. With certain limited exceptions, the private placement warrants and the Class A common stock underlying such warrants, will
not be transferable, assignable or saleable by our sponsor or its permitted transferees until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination. Since our sponsor and officers and directors may directly or indirectly
own common stock and warrants following our initial public offering, our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate
our initial business combination.
•
Our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and
directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
•
Our sponsor, officers or directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a business combination and financing arrangements as we may obtain loans from our
sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor or any of our officers or directors to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants at a
price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period.
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The conflicts described above may not be resolved in our favor.
In general, officers and directors of a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware are required to
present business opportunities to a corporation if:
•
the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity;
•
the opportunity is within the corporation’s line of business; and
•
it would not be fair to our company and its stockholders for the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the corporation.
Accordingly, as a result of multiple business affiliations, our officers and directors may have similar legal obligations
relating to presenting business opportunities meeting the above-listed criteria to multiple entities.
Below is a table summarizing the entities to which our executive officers and directors currently have
fiduciary duties or contractual obligations:
Individual
Entity
Entity’s Business
Affiliation
Carl Stanton
Westwood Estate Wines
Food and Beverage
Managing Partner
cbGrowth Partners
Investments
Founder
Ernest Lyles
The HiGro Group
Private Equity
Founder and Managing Partner
Westley Moore
IAC
Digital Marketplace Services
Director
Longview Acquisition Corp. II.
Special Purpose Acquisition Company
Director
Under Armour Inc.
Sports Equipment Manufacturer
Director
Wray Thorn
Clear Heights Capital
Private Equity and Venture Capital
Founder and Chief Executive Officer
Youth, Inc.
Nonprofit Organization
Co-Chair of Board of Directors
Sailfish Productions
Entertainment and Media
General Manager
Howard Sanders
Auldbrass Partners L.P.
Private Equity
Founder and Managing Member
Troy Carter
Q&A
Technology and Multimedia
Founder and Chief Executive Officer
The Aspen Institute
Nonprofit Organization
Executive Member on the Board of Trustees
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
Museum
Executive Member on the Board of Trustees
Dawanna Williams
Dabar Development Partners
Real Estate
Managing Principal
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Accordingly, if any of the above executive officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is
suitable for any of the above entities to which he or she has current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such business combination opportunity to such entity, and
only present it to us if such entity rejects the opportunity. We do not believe, however, that any of the foregoing fiduciary duties or contractual obligations will materially affect our ability to complete our business combination. Our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a
director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.
We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with or related to
Auldbrass Partners, our sponsor, officers, directors or members of our advisory board. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with or related to any of Auldbrass Partners, our sponsor,
officers, directors or members of our advisory board, we, or a committee of independent and disinterested directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation
opinions that such initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
We have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial business combination without the prior consent
of our sponsor. In the event that we submit our initial business combination to our public stockholders for a vote, our initial stockholders have agreed to vote any founder shares held by them and any public shares purchased during or after the
offering in favor of our initial business combination and our officers and directors have also agreed to vote any public shares purchased during or after the offering in favor of our initial business combination.
Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our officers and directors will be indemnified by us to
the fullest extent authorized by Delaware law, as it now exists or may in the future be amended. In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our directors will not be personally liable for monetary damages to
us or our stockholders for breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized unlawful payments of
dividends, unlawful stock purchases or unlawful redemptions, or derived an improper personal benefit from their actions as directors.
We have entered into agreements with our officers and directors to provide contractual indemnification in addition to the
indemnification provided for in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Our bylaws also permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director or employee for any liability arising out of his or her actions, regardless of
whether Delaware law would permit such indemnification. We have purchased a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our officers and directors against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some
circumstances and insures us against our obligations to indemnify our officers and directors.
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These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their fiduciary
duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a
stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
We believe that these provisions, the insurance and the indemnity agreements are necessary to attract and retain talented and
experienced officers and directors.
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following disclosure concerns the compensation of our executive officers and directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
None of our officers or directors received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. Commencing on the date that
the Company’s securities were first listed on Nasdaq the Company began to reimburse an affiliate of the sponsor for office space, administrative and support services provided to the Company in the amount of $10,000 per month. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. No compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, will be paid to our sponsor, officers and
directors, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial business combination. However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in
connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. Our audit committee has and will continue to review on a quarterly basis all payments that
were made by us to our sponsor, officers or directors, or our or their affiliates.
After the completion of our initial business combination, directors or members of our management team who remain with us may be paid consulting
or management fees from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to stockholders, to the extent then known, in the tender offer materials or proxy solicitation materials furnished to our stockholders in connection with a
proposed business combination. We have not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of management. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the
time of the proposed business combination, because the directors of the post-combination business will be responsible for determining officer and director compensation. Any compensation to be paid to our officers will be determined, or
recommended to the board of directors for determination, either by a compensation committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority of the independent directors on our board of directors.
We do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our management team maintain their positions with us after the consummation of our
initial business combination, although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our initial business combination. The existence or terms of any such
employment or consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our management’s motivation in identifying or selecting a target business but we do not believe that the ability of our management to remain with us after the
consummation of our initial business combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential business combination. We are not party to any agreements with our officers and directors that provide for benefits upon
termination of employment.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stock as of of the date of this Report
based on information obtained from the persons named below, with respect to the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stock, by:
•
each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;
•
each of our executive officers and directors that beneficially owns our shares of common stock; and
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•
all our executive officers and directors as a group.
Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of
common stock beneficially owned by them. The following table does not reflect record or beneficial ownership of the private placement warrants as these warrants are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this Report.
Class B common stock
Class A common stock
Name of Beneficial Owners (1)
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned (2)
Approximate Percentage of Class
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned (2)
Approximate Percentage of Class
Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC (3) (our sponsor)
5,750,000
20.0
%
—
—
Westley Moore (4)
—
—
—
—
Carl Stanton (4)
—
—
—
—
Ernest Lyles (4)
—
—
—
—
Howard Sanders (4)
—
—
—
—
Troy Carter (4)
—
—
—
—
Dawanna Williams (4)
—
—
—
—
Wray Thorn (4)
—
—
—
—
All officers and directors as a group (seven individuals)
5,750,000
20.0
%
—
—
Sculptor Capital LP (5)
—
—
1,153,670
5.02
%
* Less than one percent.
(1) Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the following entities or individuals is 250 Park Avenue Ste 911, New York, NY, 10177
(2) Interests shown consist solely of founder shares, classified as shares of Class B common stock. Such shares are convertible into shares of Class A
common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment, as more fully described under the heading “Description of Securities–Founder Shares” of our final prospectus (File No. 333-255448), filed in connection with our initial public offering.
(3) Our sponsor is governed by a five-member board of managers composed of Carl Stanton, Ernest Lyles, Wes Moore, Howard Sanders and Wray Thorn. Each
manager has one vote, and the approval of a majority of the managers is required to approve an action of our sponsor. Under the so-called “rule of three,” if voting and dispositive decisions regarding an entity’s securities are made by three or
more individuals, and a voting and dispositive decision requires the approval of a majority of those individuals, then none of the individuals is deemed a beneficial owner of the entity’s securities. This is the situation with regard to our
sponsor. Based upon the foregoing analysis, no individual manager of our sponsor exercises voting or dispositive control over any of the securities held by our sponsor, even those in which such manager directly holds a pecuniary interest.
Accordingly, none of them will be deemed to have or share beneficial ownership of such shares. Carl Stanton, Ernest Lyles, Wes Moore, Howard Sanders and Wray Thorn, individually and together with their controlled affiliates, collectively, own
approximately 43.8% of the membership interests in our sponsor.
(4) Does not include any shares indirectly owned by this individual as a result of his membership interest in our sponsor.
(5) Includes Class A common stock held by Sculptor Capital LP (“Sculptor”), Sculptor Capital II LP (“Sculptor II”), Sculptor Capital Holding Corporation (“SCHC”), Sculptor Capital Holding II LLC (“SCHC II”), Sculptor Capital Management, Inc. (“SCU”), Sculptor Master Fund, Ltd. (“SCMF”),Sculptor Special Funding, LP (“NRMD”), Sculptor Credit Opportunities Master Fund, Ltd. (“SCCO”), Sculptor SC II LP (“NJGC”) Sculptor Enhanced Master
Fund, Ltd. (“SCEN”). Based on Schedule 13G filed jointly by Sculptor, Sculptor II, SCHC, SCHC II, SCU, SCMF, NRMD, SCCO, NJGC and SCEN with the SEC on January 28, 2022 , Sculptor, Sculptor II, SCHC,
SCHC II and SCU may be deemed to beneficially own 1,153,670 Class A common stock, SCMF and NRMD may be deemed to beneficially own 499,519 Class A common stock, SCCO may be deemed to beneficially own 143,050 Class A common stock, NJGC may be
deemed to beneficially own 395,733 Class A common stock and SCEN may be deemed to beneficially own 115,368 Class A common stock. The business address of each of the foregoing entities is 9 West 57 Street, 39th Floor, New York, NY 10019.
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Our sponsor, officers and directors are deemed to be our “promoter” as such term is defined under the federal securities laws.
Changes in Control
None.
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
In March 2021, we issued 7,187,500 founder shares to our sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000 in cash, or
approximately $0.003 per share. The number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that such founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding shares upon completion of our initial public offering. In October 2021,
our sponsor surrendered 1,437,500 founder shares resulting in our sponsor holding 5,750,000 founder shares. The founder shares (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise thereof) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be
transferred, assigned or sold by the holder.
Our sponsor has, pursuant to a written agreement, purchased 11,200,000 private placement warrants for a purchase price of
$1.00 per warrant in a private placement that occurred simultaneously with our initial public offering. As such, our sponsor’s interest in this transaction is valued at $11,200,000. Each private placement warrant entitles the holder to purchase
one share of our Class A common stock at $11.50 per share. The private placement warrants (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise thereof) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the
holder.
As more fully discussed in the section of this Report entitled “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate
Governance — Conflicts of Interest,” if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of any entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual
obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such opportunity to such entity. Our officers and directors currently have certain relevant fiduciary duties or contractual obligations that may take
priority over their duties to us.
Commencing on the date that the Company’s securities were first listed on Nasdaq the Company began to reimburse an affiliate of the sponsor for
office space, administrative and support services provided to the Company in the amount of $10,000 per month. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these
monthly fees.
No compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, will be paid to our sponsor, officers and directors or
any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of an initial business combination. However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with
activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. Our audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made by us to our sponsor,
officers, directors or our or their affiliates and will determine which expenses and the amount of expenses that will be reimbursed. There is no cap or ceiling on the reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such persons in connection
with activities on our behalf.
Prior to the closing of our initial public offering, our sponsor agreed to loan us up to $300,000 to be used for a portion of
the expenses of our initial public offering. These loans are non-interest bearing, unsecured and are due at the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the closing of our initial public offering. The loan was repaid upon the closing of our initial public
offering out of the offering proceeds not held in the trust account.
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In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our sponsor
or an affiliate of our sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete an initial business combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that the
initial business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such
loans may be convertible into warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period. The terms
of such loans by our officers and directors, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. We do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as we do
not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account.
After our initial business combination, members of our management team who remain with us may be paid consulting, management
or other fees from the combined company with any and all amounts being fully disclosed to our stockholders, to the extent then known, in the tender offer or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, furnished to our stockholders. It is
unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of distribution of such tender offer materials or at the time of a stockholder meeting held to consider our initial business combination, as applicable, as it will be up to the
directors of the post-combination business to determine executive and director compensation.
We have entered into a registration rights and stockholder rights agreement pursuant to which our sponsor will be entitled to
certain registration rights with respect to the private placement warrants, the warrants issuable upon conversion of working capital loans (if any) and the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the foregoing and upon conversion of the
founder shares, and, upon consummation of our initial business combination, to nominate three individuals for election to our board of directors, which is described under the section of the final prospectus filed on October 27, 2021 entitled
“Description of Securities — Registration and Stockholder Rights.”
Related Party Policy
We have not yet adopted a formal policy for the review, approval or ratification of related party transactions. Accordingly,
the transactions discussed above were not reviewed, approved or ratified in accordance with any such policy.
We have adopted a code of ethics requiring us to avoid, wherever possible, all conflicts of interests, except under
guidelines or resolutions approved by our board of directors (or the appropriate committee of our board) or as disclosed in our public filings with the SEC. Under our code of ethics, conflict of interest situations will include any financial
transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness) involving the company.
In addition, our audit committee, pursuant to a written charter that we have adopted, is responsible for reviewing and
approving related party transactions to the extent that we enter into such transactions. An affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the audit committee present at a meeting at which a quorum is present is required in order to approve a
related party transaction. A majority of the members of the entire audit committee constitutes a quorum. Without a meeting, the unanimous written consent of all of the members of the audit committee is required to approve a related party
transaction. We also require each of our directors and executive officers to complete a directors’ and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information about related party transactions.
These procedures are intended to determine whether any such related party transaction impairs the independence of a director
or presents a conflict of interest on the part of a director, employee or officer.
To further minimize conflicts of interest, we have agreed not to consummate an initial business combination with an entity
that is affiliated with Auldbrass Partners or our sponsor, officers, directors or members of our advisory board unless a committee of independent and disinterested directors has obtained an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or
another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions that our initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. Furthermore, no finder’s fees, reimbursements or cash payments will be made to our
sponsor, officers or directors, members of our advisory board or our or their affiliates, by us for services rendered to us prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial business combination. However, the following payments will be
made to our sponsor, officers or directors, members of our advisory board or our or their affiliates, none of which will be made from the proceeds of our initial public offering held in the trust account prior to the completion of our initial
business combination:
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•
repayment of up to an aggregate of $300,000 in loans made to us by our sponsor to cover offering-related and organizational expenses;
•
payment to an affiliate of our sponsor of $10,000 per month, for up to 18 months, for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support;
•
reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses related to identifying, investigating and completing an initial business combination; and
•
repayment of loans which may be made by our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor or certain of our officers and directors to finance transaction costs in connection with an
intended initial business combination, the terms of which have not been determined nor have any written agreements been executed with respect thereto. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants, at a price of
$1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender.
Our audit committee reviews on a quarterly basis all payments that were made by us to our sponsor, officers or directors,
members of our advisory board or our or their affiliates.
Director Independence
Nasdaq listing standards require that a majority of our board of directors be independent. An “independent director” is defined generally as a
person that, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, has no material relationship with the listed company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the company). Our board
of directors has determined that Troy Carter and Dawanna Williams are “independent directors” as defined in the Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules. Pursuant to Nasdaq’s phase-in rules for newly listed companies, we have one year
from the date on which we are first listed on Nasdaq to for a majority of our board of directors be independent. Our independent directors have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The following is a summary of fees paid or to be paid to Marcum LLP , or Marcum, for services rendered.
Audit Fees . Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our
year-end financial statements and services that are normally provided by Marcum in connection with regulatory filings. The aggregate fees billed by Marcum for professional services rendered for the audit of our annual financial statements, review
of the financial information included in our Forms 10-Q for the respective periods and other required filings with the SEC for the period from February 23, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 totaled $87,035. The above amounts include
interim procedures and audit fees, as well as attendance at audit committee meetings.
Audit-Related Fees. Audit-related services consist of fees
billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include attest services that are not required by
statute or regulation and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards. We did not pay Marcum for consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards for the period from February 23, 2021 (inception)
through December 31, 2021.
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Tax Fees . We did not pay Marcum for tax planning and tax
advice for the period from February 23, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021.
All Other Fees . We did not pay Marcum for other services for
the period from February 23, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021.
Pre-Approval Policy
Our audit committee was formed upon the consummation of our initial public offering. As a result, the audit committee did not pre-approve all of the foregoing
services, although any services rendered prior to the formation of our audit committee were approved by our board of directors. Since the formation of our audit committee, and on a going-forward basis, the audit committee has and will pre-approve
all auditing services and permitted non-audit services to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved by
the audit committee prior to the completion of the audit) .
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PART IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this Report:
(1)
Financial Statements:
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheet
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operation
F-4
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
F-5
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
(2)
Financial Statement Schedules:
None.
(3)
Exhibits
We hereby file as part of this Report the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index. Exhibits which are incorporated herein by reference can be inspected and
copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of such material can also be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington,
D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates or on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
Exhibit
No.
Description
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.(1)
4.1
Warrant Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Company.(1)
4.2
Description of Company’s Securities.*
10.1
Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Sponsor.(1)
10.2
Investment management Trust Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Company.(1)
10.3
Registration and Shareholder Rights Agreement among Company and the Sponsor and certain other equityholders named therein.(1)
10.4
Letter Agreement between the Company, the Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors. (1)
10.5
Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant and the Sponsor.(1)
21
List of Subsidiaries.*
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).*
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).*
32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350**
32.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350**
101.INS
iXBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
iXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
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Exhibit
No.
Description
101.CAL
iXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF
iXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB
iXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE
iXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the iXBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101
* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on November 1, 2021.
ITEM 16.
FORM 10-K SUMMARY
Not applicable.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form
10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
March 31, 2022
FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
/s/ Carl Stanton
Name: Carl Stanton
Title: Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following
persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Position
Date
/s/ Westley Moore
Westley Moore
Chairman of the Board of Directors
March 31, 2022
/s/ Carl Stanton
Carl Stanton
Chief Executive Officer and Director
March 31, 2022
( Principal Executive Officer )
/s/ Ernest Lyles
Ernest Lyles
Chief Financial Officer and Director
March 31, 2022
( Principal Financial and Accounting Officer )
/s/ Wray Thorn
Wray Thorn
Chief Investment Officer
March 31, 2022
/s/ Howard Sanders
Howard Sanders
Director
March 31, 2022
/s/ Troy Carter
Troy Carter
Director
March 31, 2022
/s/ Dawanna Williams
Dawanna Williams
Director
March 31, 2022
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FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 688 )
F-2
Balance Sheet
F-3
Statement of Operations
F-4
Statement of Changes in Stockholder’s Deficit
F-5
Statement of Cash Flows
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7
F-1
Table
of Contents
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of
Focus Impact Acquisition Corp.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the
accompanying balance sheet of Focus Impact Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021, the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for the period from
February 23, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 , and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the
financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from February 23, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021 , in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's
financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial
reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or
fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Marcum LLP
Marcum LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.
New York, NY
March 31, 2022
F-2
Table
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FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2021
Assets:
Current assets:
Cash
$
1,393,939
Prepaid expenses
462,845
Total current asset
1,856,784
Prepaid expenses, non-current
356,689
Investment held in Trust Account
234,603,156
Total assets
$
236,816,629
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities:
Accrued offering costs and expenses
$
656,314
Taxes payable
170,959
Total current liabilities
827,273
Warrant liability
11,804,000
Deferred underwriting commissions
8,650,000
Total liabilities
21,281,273
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 23,000,000
shares at redemption value of $ 10.20 per share
234,600,000
Stockholders’ Deficit:
Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued and outstanding
-
Class A common stock, $ 0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued and outstanding, (excluding 23,000,000 shares subject to possible redemption)
-
Class B common stock, $ 0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 5,750,000
shares issued and outstanding
575
Additional paid-in capital
-
Accumulated deficit
( 19,065,219
)
Total stockholders’ deficit
( 19,064,644
)
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit
$
236,816,629
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-3
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FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 23, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2021
Formation and operating costs
$
431,275
Loss from operations
( 431,275
)
Other Income (Expense)
Warrant transaction costs
( 509,712
)
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
4,767,000
Income from trust account
3,156
Total other income
4,260,444
Net income
$
3,829,169
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
3,843,836
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
$
0.44
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, common stock
4,915,068
Basic and diluted net loss per share, common stock
$
0.44
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 23, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2021
Class B Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Stockholders'
Deficit
Shares
Amount
Balance as of February 23, 2021 (inception)
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor
5,750,000
575
24,425
-
25,000
Sale of 23,000,000 Units through public offering
-
-
229,997,700
-
229,997,700
Sale of 11,200,000 Private Placement Warrants
-
-
11,200,000
-
11,200,000
Net offering costs
-
-
( 12,947,813
)
-
( 12,947,813
)
Initial fair value of warrant liability
-
-
( 16,571,000
)
-
( 16,571,000
)
Excess of cash received over fair value of private placement warrants
-
-
3,024,000
( 3,024,000
)
-
Net income
-
-
-
3,829,169
3,829,169
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
-
-
( 214,727,312
)
( 19,870,388
)
( 234,597,700
)
Balance as of December 31, 2021
5,750,000
$
575
$
-
$
( 19,065,219
)
$
( 19,064,644
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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FOCUS IMPACT ACQUISITION CORP.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 23, 2021 (INCEPTION) TO DECEMBER 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
3,829,169
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Transaction costs allocated to warrant liabilities
509,712
Change in fair value of warrant liability
( 4,767,000
)
Income from investments held in Trust Account
( 3,156
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses
( 819,534
)
Accrued offering costs and expenses
656,314
Taxes payable
170,959
Net cash used in operating activities
( 423,536
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investments held in Trust
( 234,600,000
)
Net cash used in investing activities
( 234,600,000
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from sale of common stock to Sponsor
25,000
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of costs
229,192,475
Proceeds from private placement
11,200,000
Payment of underwriter discount
( 4,000,000
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
236,417,475
Net change in cash
1,393,939
Cash, beginning of the period
-
Cash, end of the period
$
1,393,939
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
$
234,600,000
Deferred underwriters' discount changed to additional paid-in capital
$
8,650,000
Initial classification of warrant liability
$
16,571,000
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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SKYDECK ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2021
Note 1 – Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Focus Impact Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on February 23, 2021. The Company was
formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging
growth companies.
As of December 31, 2021, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 23, 2021 (inception)
through December 31, 2021 relates to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) (as defined below). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at
the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
Sponsor and Financing
The Company’s sponsor is Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
The registration statement for the Company’s IPO was declared effective on October 27, 2021 (the “Effective Date”). On November 1, 2021, the
Company consummated its IPO of 23,000,000 units (the “Units”) which included the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase
an additional 3,000,000 Units at the IPO price to cover over-allotments. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock, $ 0.0001
par value per share (the “Class A common stock”), and one-half of one redeemable warrant (the “Public Warrants”), each whole
Public Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The Units were sold at an offering price of $ 10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 230,000,000 ,
which is discussed in Note 3.
Simultaneously with the closing of IPO the Company completed the private sale of 11,200,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a purchase price of $ 1.00 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $ 11,200,000 .
Offering costs amounted to $ 13,457,525
consisting of $ 4,000,000 of underwriting commissions, $ 8,650,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $ 807,525
of other offering costs. Of the offering costs, $ 509,712 is included within accumulated deficit and $ 12,947,813 is included in additional paid in capital.
Upon the closing of the IPO (including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option) and the private placement, $ 234,600,000 has been placed in a trust account (the "Trust Account"), representing the redemption value of the Class A common stock sold in the
IPO, at their redemption value of $ 10.20 per share.
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Nasdaq rules provide that the Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80 % of the value of the assets held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable) at the time of the Company signing a definitive agreement in
connection with the Business Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50 % or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination.
Upon the closing of the IPO, $ 10.20
per Unit sold in the IPO (including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option) and the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, are held in a trust account (“Trust Account”) and will be invested only in U.S.
government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. The trust account
is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (a) the completion of the initial Business Combination, (b) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend the
Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to provide holders of the Company’s Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with
the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Company’s public shares if the Company does do not complete the initial
Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of this offering or (ii) with respect to any other provisions relating to
the rights of holders of the Company’s Class A common stock, and (c) the redemption of the Company’s public shares if the Company has not consummated the initial Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of this offering, subject to applicable law.
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The Company will provide its public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock
upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek
stockholder approval of a proposed Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in the Company’s discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the
terms of the transaction would require the Company to seek stockholder approval under the law or stock exchange listing requirement. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal
to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial
Business Combination including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its franchise and income taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to the
limitations. The amount in the Trust Account is initially anticipated to be approximately $ 10.20 per public share. All of the
Public Shares contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with an initial Business Combination
and in connection with certain amendments to the amended and restated certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not
solely within the control of a company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Given that the Public Shares will be issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., public warrants), the
initial carrying value of Class A common stock classified as temporary equity will be the allocated proceeds determined in accordance with ASC 470-20. The Class A common stock is subject to ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity
instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either (i) accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become
redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or (ii) recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of
each reporting period. The Company has elected to recognize the changes immediately. The accretion or remeasurement will be treated as a deemed dividend (i.e., a reduction to retained earnings, or in absence of retained earnings, additional
paid-in capital). While redemptions cannot cause the Company’s net tangible assets to fall below $ 5,000,001 , the Public Shares are
redeemable and will be classified as such on the balance sheet until such date that a redemption event takes place. In such case, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $ 5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the issued and
outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination.
The Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Company will have only 18 months from the closing of the Proposed Public Offering (the “Combination Period”) to complete the initial Business Combination. If the Company
is unable to complete the initial Business Combination within such 18 -month period, the Company may seek an amendment to the
Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the period of time the Company has to complete an initial Business Combination beyond 18 months. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation requires that such an amendment be approved by holders of 65 % of the Company’s outstanding common stock. If the Company does not complete the initial Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of this offering (or such extended period to complete an initial Business Combination), the Company will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as
promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price,
payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay the Company’s franchise and income taxes (less up to
$ 100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will
completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the
requirements of other applicable law.
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The Sponsor, officers and directors entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed (i) to waive their
redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and public shares held by them in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination and a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated
certificate of incorporation (A) that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to provide holders of shares of Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with the initial Business
Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Company’s public shares if the Company does not complete the initial Business Combination
within 18 months from the closing of this offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of
the Company’s Class A commons stock and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares they hold if the Company fails to consummate an initial Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of this offering (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to
any public shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame). Further, the Company has agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial Business
Combination without the prior consent of the Sponsor. If the Company submits the initial Business Combination to the Company’s public stockholders for a vote, the Company will complete the initial Business Combination only if a majority of
the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the initial Business Combination.
The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products
sold to the Company, or by a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below (i) $ 10.20 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in
the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay the Company’s franchise and income taxes. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and
all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event
that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. The Company has not independently verified whether the Sponsor
has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believes that the Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. The Company has not asked the Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations. None of the Company’s
officers will indemnify the Company for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably
possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial
statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15,
“Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management believes that the funds which the Company has available following the completion of the IPO will enable it to sustain operations for a period
of at least one-year from the issuance date of this financial statement. Accordingly, substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as disclosed in previously issued financial statements has been alleviated.
Prior to the completion of the IPO, the Company lacked the liquidity it needed to sustain operations for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statement. The Company has since
completed its IPO at which time capital in excess of the funds deposited in the trust and/or used to fund offering expenses was released to the Company for general working capital purposes. Accordingly, management has since reevaluated the
Company’s liquidity and financial condition and determined that sufficient capital exists to sustain operations one year from the date the financial statement is issued and therefore substantial doubt has been alleviated.
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements of the Company are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an "emerging growth company," as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it may
take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the
independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and
exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised
financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required
to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or
private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company's financial statements with
another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting
standards used.
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Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires the Company's management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Offering Costs associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees
and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the IPO. Offering costs will be allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the IPO based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds
received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities were expensed and presented as non-operating expenses in the statement of operations and offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged to temporary
equity.
Offering costs amounted to $ 13,457,525
consisting of $ 4,000,000 of underwriting commissions, $ 8,650,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $ 807,525 of
other offering costs. Of the offering costs, $ 509,712 is included within the statement of operations and $ 12,947,813 is included in temporary equity.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash
equivalents. The Company had cash of $ 1,393,939 , and no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2021.
Investment Held in Trust Account
Investments held in the Trust Account are held in a money market fund characterized as Level 1 investments within the fair
value hierarchy under ASC 820 (as defined below).
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Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial
institution which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company was not exposed to significant
risks on such account.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to its short-term nature.
The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at
each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have
received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In
connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal
assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the
assets and liabilities:
Level 1—Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the
ability to access. Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not being applied. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a
significant degree of judgment.
Level 2—Valuations based on (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in markets that
are not active for identical or similar assets, (iii) inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities, or (iv) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market through correlation or other means.
Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
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Net Income Per Common Stock
The Company has two classes of common stock, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Earnings and losses are
shared pro rata between the two classes of stockholders. Private and public warrants to purchase 22,700,000 Class A common stock at
$ 11.50 per share were issued on November 1, 2021. No warrants were exercised during the period from February 9, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021. The calculation of diluted income per common stock does not consider the effect
of the warrants issued in connection with (i) the Initial Public Offering, (ii) the exercise of the over-allotment and (iii) the Private Placement since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As
a result, diluted net income per common share is the same as basic net income per common stock for the periods. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per common stock as the redemption value
approximates fair value.
For the period from February 23, 2021 through
December 31, 2021
Class A
Class B
Basic diluted net income per share
Numerator:
Allocation of net income
$
1,684,834
$
2,144,335
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
3,843,836
4,915,068
Basic and diluted net income per share, redeemable common stock
$
0.44
$
0.44
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The
Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Derivative instruments are
initially recorded at fair value on the grant date and re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statement of operations. Derivative assets and liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current
or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Warrant Liability
The Company accounted for the 22,700,000
warrants issued in connection with the IPO and Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in FASB ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” whereby under that provision the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment
and must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company classified the warrant instrument as a liability at fair value and will adjust the instrument to fair value at each reporting period. This liability will be re-measured at each
balance sheet date until the warrants are exercised or expire, and any change in fair value will be recognized in the Company’s statement of operations. The fair value of warrants was estimated using an internal valuation model. Our
valuation model utilized inputs such as assumed share prices, volatility, discount factors and other assumptions and may not be reflective of the price at which they can be settled. Such warrant classification is also subject to
re-evaluation at each reporting period.
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Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax
assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards.
ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a
recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be
more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no
amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of December 31, 2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company has identified the United States as its only “major” tax jurisdiction.
The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception. These examinations may include
questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax
benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the 23,000,000
common stock sold as part of the Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in
connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments,
which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Therefore, all shares of Class A
common stock have been classified outside of permanent equity.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock
to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
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As of December 31, 2021, the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption reflected on the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds from IPO
$
230,000,000
Less:
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
( 8,395,000
)
Class A common stock issuance costs
( 12,947,813
)
Plus:
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value to redemption value
25,942,813
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
$
234,600,000
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20)
and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) ("ASU 2020-06") to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial
conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity's own equity. The new standard also introduces
additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity's own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the
if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2022 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis. On February 23, 2021, the date of the Company’s inception, the Company adopted
the new standard.
The Company's management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently
adopted, would have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
On November 1, 2021, the Company sold 23,000,000
Units at a purchase price of $ 10.00 per Unit which included the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase an
additional 3,000,000 Units at the initial public offering price to cover over-allotments. Each Unit had an offering price of
$ 10.00 and consists of one
share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $ 0.0001 per share, and one-half of one warrant of the Company. Each full Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $ 11.50
per share.
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Following the closing of the IPO on November 1, 2021, $ 234,600,000 ($ 10.20 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the
sale of the Private Placement Warrants was deposited into the Trust Account. The net proceeds deposited into the Trust Account will be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment
Company Act with a maturity of 180 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations.
Public Warrants
Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one whole share of the Class A common stock at a price of $ 11.50
per share, subject to adjustment, at any time commencing on the later of twelve months from the closing of the IPO and 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination. The warrants will expire five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than twenty business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration
statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, and the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective
within 60 business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, and to maintain the effectiveness of such
registration statement and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement; provided that if the Company’s Class A common stock is at
the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at the Company’s option,
require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, will not be required to file or maintain in
effect a registration statement, but will use commercially reasonably efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. If a registration statement covering the shares
of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement
and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption, but will use
commercially reasonably efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that
number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market
value” (defined below) less the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value and (B) the product of 0.361 and
the number of whole warrants being exercised by such holder. The “fair market value” as used in this paragraph shall mean the volume weighted average price of the Class A common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent.
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Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ 18.00 .
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants (except as described herein with respect to the
private placement warrants):
•
in whole and not in part;
•
at a price of $ 0.01 per warrant;
•
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each
warrant holder; and
•
if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ 18.00
per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20
trading days within a 30 -trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to
the warrant holders.
The Company will not redeem the warrants as described above unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance
of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock is available throughout the 30-day redemption period. If and when the
warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise the Company’s redemption right even if the Company are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ 10.00 .
Once the warrants become exercisable, we may redeem the outstanding warrants:
•
in whole and not in part;
•
at $ 0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior
to redemption;
•
if, and only if, the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ 10.00 per public share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within the 30 -trading day
period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and
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•
if the closing price of the Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends
the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant), the private placement warrants must also be
concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding public warrants, as described above.
Note 4 — Private Placement
On November 1, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company completed the private sale of 11,200,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a purchase price of $ 1.00 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $ 11,200,000 .
A portion of the proceeds from the Private Placement Warrants has been added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account.
If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the public shares (subject to the requirements of
applicable law), and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.
The Private Placement Warrants (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants) will not be
transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination and they will not be
redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees. The Sponsor, or its permitted transferees, has the option to exercise the Private Placement Warrants on a cashless basis.
The Sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company, pursuant to which they have agreed (i) to waive
their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and public shares held by them in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination and a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s amended and
restated certificate of incorporation (A) that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to provide holders of shares of Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with the initial
Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Company’s public shares if the Company does not complete the initial Business
Combination within 18 months from the closing of the IPO or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of
holders of the Company’s Class A commons stock and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares they hold if the Company fails to consummate an initial Business
Combination within 18 months from the closing of this offering (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from
the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame). Further, the Company has agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement
regarding an initial Business Combination without the prior consent of the Sponsor.
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Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On March 15, 2021, the Sponsor paid $ 25,000
to the Company in consideration for 7,187,500 shares of Class B common stock. The number of founder shares issued was
determined based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20 % of the outstanding shares of common stock upon
completion of the IPO. On October 6, 2021, the Sponsor surrendered 1,437,500 shares of Class B common stock for no consideration resulting in the Sponsor holding 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock.
The 5,750,000 founder
shares include an aggregate of up to 750,000 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment
option is not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor will own, on an as-converted basis, 20 % of the Company’s
issued and outstanding shares after the IPO (assuming the Sponsor does not purchase any public shares in the IPO). With the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters, no founder shares are subject to forfeiture.
The founder shares will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock upon consummation of a Business Combination on a one -for-one basis, subject to certain adjustments, as described in Note 8.
The initial stockholders have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their founder shares until the earlier to occur of: (A)
one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination; or (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination,
(x) if the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $ 12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock
splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 -trading day period commencing at least 150
days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to
exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property. The Company refers to such transfer restrictions as the lock-up.
Promissory Note — Related Party
The Sponsor, has agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $ 300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the IPO. The loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of (i) December 31, 2021, (ii)
the date on which the Company consummates the IPO, or (iii) the date on the Company determines to not proceed with such IPO. The Company had borrowed $ 79,991 under the promissory note and fully repaid it on November 4, 2021. Borrowings under the promissory note are no longer available to the Company.
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Related Party Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the
Sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes an initial Business Combination, the Company would
repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, such loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that the initial Business Combination does not
close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay such loaned amounts. Up to $ 1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants, at a price of $ 1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and
exercise period. At December 31, 2021, no such Working Capital Loans were outstanding.
Administrative Fees
Commencing on the date that the Company’s securities are first listed on the Nasdaq, the Company will agree to pay the Sponsor a total
of $ 10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support provided to the Company. Upon
completion of the initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees.
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Stockholder Rights
The holders of the founder shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital
Loans (and any shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the founder shares) will be
entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights and stockholder agreement to be signed prior to the consummation of the IPO, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the
founder shares, only after conversion to the Class A common stock). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration
statements filed subsequent to the completion of the initial Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
Underwriter Agreement
On November 1, 2021, the Company paid a cash underwriting commissions of $ 4,000,000 or approximately $ 0.17 per Unit, including the
over-allotment option.
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The underwriters are entitled to deferred underwriting commissions of approximately $ 0.376 per unit, or $ 8,650,000 in the aggregate (including
the commission related to the underwriters’ exercise of the over-allotment option). The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes an Initial
Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement for the offering.
Note 7 — Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Under the guidance in ASC 815-40 the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification. As such, these financial instruments must be recorded on the
balance sheet at fair value. This valuation is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each re-measurement, these financial instruments valuations will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in
the Company’s statement of operations.
The Company’s warrant liability for the Private Placement Warrants are based on valuation models utilizing inputs from observable and unobservable markets with
less volume and transaction frequency than active markets. The inputs used to determine the fair value of the Private Warrant liability, is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
On December 20, 2021, the Company’s Public Warrants began trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. The Company’s warrant liability at December 31, 2021 for the
Public Warrants is based on unadjusted quoted prices in an active market (the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC) for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. The fair value of the Public Warrant liability is classified
within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Substantially all of the Company’s trust assets on the balance sheet consist of U. S. Money Market funds which are classified as cash equivalents. Fair values of
these investments are determined by Level 1 inputs utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets.
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021,
and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Investments held in Trust Account
$
234,603,156
$
—
$
—
Liabilities
Public Warrants
$
5,980,000
$
—
$
—
Private Warrants
$
—
$
—
$
5,824,000
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Measurement
The Warrants are accounted for as liabilities pursuant to ASC 815-40 and are measured at fair value as of each reporting date. Changes in
the fair value of the Warrants are recorded in the statement of operations each period.
The Warrants were valued using a binomial lattice model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. Transfers to/from
Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period in which a change in valuation technique or methodology occurs.
The key inputs into the binomial lattice model were as follows at December 31, 2021:
Input
December 31, 2021
Risk-free interest rate
1.33
%
Expected term to initial Business Combination (years)
0.84
Expected volatility
8.6
%
Common stock price
$
9.87
Dividend yield
0.0
%
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in fair value of the beginning and ending balances for the Company’s warrants classified as Level 3:
Fair value at February 23, 2021 – public and private warrants
$
—
Initial fair value of the warrants
16,571,000
Public Warrants reclassified to level 1 (1)
( 5,980,000
)
Change in fair value
( 4,767,000
)
Fair Value at December 31, 2021 – private warrants
$
5,824,000
(1) Assumes the Public Warrants were reclassified on December 31, 2021.
Note 8 - Stockholders' Deficit
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000
shares of preferred stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as
may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. At December 31, 2021, there were no shares of
preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000
shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of December 31, 2021, there were no shares of Class A common stock issued or outstanding, excluding 23,000,000 shares subject
to possible redemption
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Class B Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000
shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class B common stock are entitled to
one vote for each common share. At December 31, 2021, there were 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
On March 15, 2021, the Sponsor paid $ 25,000
to the Company in consideration for 7,187,500 shares of Class B common stock. The number of founder shares issued was determined
based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20 % of the outstanding shares of common stock upon completion of
the IPO. On October 6, 2021, the Sponsor surrendered 1,437,500 shares of Class B common stock for no consideration resulting in the Sponsor holding 5,750,000
shares of Class B common stock.
Holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of
stockholders, except as required by law.
The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of a Business Combination on
a one -for-one basis (subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like),
and subject to further adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the IPO and related to the closing of a Business
Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such
adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20 % of the sum of the total number of all shares of common stock outstanding upon completion of the IPO plus all shares of Class A common stock
and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination and any private
placement-equivalent warrants issued to the Sponsor or its affiliates upon conversion of loans made to the Company).
Note 9- Income Tax
The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:
December 31,
2021
Deferred tax asset
Organizational costs/Startup expenses
$
54,666
Federal net operating loss
35,239
Total deferred tax asset
89,905
Valuation allowance
( 89,905
)
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance
$
—
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The income tax provision consists of the following:
December 31,
2021
Federal
Current
$
—
Deferred
( 89,905 )
State
Current
—
Deferred
—
Change in valuation allowance
89,905
Income tax provision
$
—
As of December 31, 2021, the Company has $ 167,803 of
U.S. federal net operating loss carryovers, which do not expire, and no state net operating loss carryovers available to offset future taxable income.
In assessing the realization of the deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax
assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences representing net future deductible amounts become
deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. After consideration of all of the information available, management
believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. For the period from February 23 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021,
the change in the valuation allowance was $ 89,905 .
A reconciliation of the federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate at December 31, 2021.
Statutory federal income tax rate
21.0
%
State taxes, net of federal tax benefit
0.0
%
Change in fair value of warrant liability
( 26.1
)%
Warrant transaction costs
2.8
%
Change in valuation allowance
2.3
%
Other
0.0
%
Income tax provision
0.0
%
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and is subject to examination since inception.
The Company’s effective tax rates for the period presented differ from the expected (statutory) rates due to the recording of full valuation allowances on deferred
tax assets, changes in fair value of warrants and transaction costs associated with warrants.
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Note 10 - Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events to determine if events or transactions occurring through the date the financial statements were
issued, require potential adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements and did not identify any other subsequent events, that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.