−Removed: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
−Removed: Condition and Results of Operations.
−Removed: This information
−Removed: should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report (the
+Added: Management’s Discussion and Analysis
+Added: of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
+Added: This information should
+Added: be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the
“ Report ” ).
−Removed: The discussion and analysis which follows may contain trend analysis and other forward-looking
−Removed: statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which reflect our current views with respect
−Removed: to future events and financial results.
−Removed: Words such as “ anticipate, ” “ expect, ” “ intend, ”
−Removed: “ plan, ” “ believe, ” “ seek, ” “ outlook ” and “ estimate, ”
−Removed: as well as similar words and phrases, signify forward-looking statements.
−Removed: The forward-looking statements of Tidal Commodities
−Removed: Trust I (the “ Trust ” ) are not a guarantee of future results and conditions, and important factors, risks
−Removed: and uncertainties may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements.
−Removed: or not actual results and developments will conform to our Sponsor’s expectations and predictions, however, is subject to
−Removed: a number of risks and uncertainties, including the special considerations discussed in this Report;
−Removed: general economic, market and
−Removed: business conditions;
−Removed: changes in laws or regulations, including those concerning taxes, made by governmental authorities or regulatory
−Removed: the costs and effect of any litigation or regulatory investigations;
−Removed: technology developments regarding the use of bitcoin
−Removed: and other digital assets, including the systems used by Tidal Investments LLC (the “ Sponsor ”) in its
−Removed: provision of services to the Trust;
+Added: The discussion and analysis which follows may contain trend analysis and other forward-looking statements
+Added: within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) which reflect our
+Added: current views with respect to future events and financial results.
+Added: Words such as “ anticipate, ” “ expect, ”
+Added: “ intend, ” “ plan, ” “ believe, ” “ seek, ” “ outlook ”
+Added: and “ estimate, ” as well as similar words and phrases, signify forward-looking statements.
+Added: The forward-looking
+Added: statements of Hashdex Commodities Trust (f/k/a Tidal Commodities Trust I, prior to January 16, 2026) (the “Trust”) are not
+Added: a guarantee of future results and conditions, and important factors, risks and uncertainties may cause our actual results to differ materially
+Added: from those expressed in our forward-looking statements.
+Added: Whether or not actual results and developments will conform to Hashdex Asset Management
+Added: Ltd.’s (the “Sponsor”) expectations and predictions, however, is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including
+Added: the special considerations discussed in this Report;
+Added: general economic, market and business conditions;
+Added: changes in laws or regulations,
+Added: including those concerning taxes, made by governmental authorities or regulatory bodies;
+Added: the costs and effect of any litigation or regulatory
+Added: investigations;
+Added: technology developments regarding the use of bitcoin and other digital assets, including the systems used by the Sponsor
+Added: in its provision of services to the Trust;
the Sponsor’s conflict of interest in allocating resources among its different clients
and the pursuit of future business or investment opportunities by the Sponsor, its officers and/or affiliated entities;
−Removed: world economic and political developments.
−Removed: These and other risks and uncertainties,
−Removed: which are described in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2025, could cause our actual
−Removed: results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward -looking statements in this report.
−Removed: You should not
−Removed: place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.
−Removed: Except as expressly required by the Federal securities laws, the Sponsor
−Removed: undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or the risks, uncertainties or other factors
−Removed: described in this Report, as a result of new information, future events or changed circumstances or for any other reason after
−Removed: the date of this Report.
−Removed: Overview/Introduction
−Removed: Tidal Commodities Trust I (“Trust”),
−Removed: a Delaware statutory trust organized on February 10, 2023, is a series trust currently consisting of one series:
−Removed: Hashdex Bitcoin
−Removed: ETF (f/k/a Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF) (“DEFI” or the “Fund”).
−Removed: The Trust also includes one additional
−Removed: series, the 7RCC Spot Bitcoin and Carbon Credit Futures ETF, which may be publicly offered in the future.
−Removed: The Fund is a commodity
−Removed: The Fund issues shares of beneficial interest, with no par value (the “Shares”), representing fractional undivided
−Removed: beneficial interests in the Fund.
−Removed: The Fund’s investment objective is for changes in the Shares’ net asset value (“NAV”)
−Removed: to reflect the daily changes of the price of the Nasdaq Bitcoin Reference Price - Settlement (NQBTCS) (the “Benchmark”),
+Added: and other world
+Added: economic and political developments.
+Added: These and other risks and uncertainties, which
+Added: are described in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2026, could cause our actual results to
+Added: differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements in this Report.
+Added: You should not place undue reliance
+Added: on any forward-looking statements.
+Added: Except as expressly required by the Federal securities laws, the Sponsor undertakes no obligation to
+Added: publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or the risks, uncertainties or other factors described in this Report, as a result
+Added: of new information, future events or changed circumstances or for any other reason after the date of this Report.
+Added: Trust Overview
+Added: Hashdex Commodities Trust (f/k/a Tidal Commodities
+Added: Trust I, prior to January 16, 2026) (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on February 10, 2023, is a series
+Added: trust currently consisting of one series:
+Added: Hashdex Bitcoin ETF (f/k/a Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF) (“DEFI” or the “Fund”).
+Added: The Fund issues shares of beneficial interest, called “Shares,” representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in
+Added: The Fund’s investment objective is for changes in the Shares’ net asset value (the “NAV”) to reflect
+Added: the daily changes of the price of the Nasdaq Bitcoin Reference Price - Settlement (“NQBTCS” or the “Benchmark”),
less expenses from the Fund’s operations.
The Benchmark is designed to track the price performance of bitcoin.
−Removed: The Fund invests
−Removed: in bitcoin, bitcoin futures contracts (“Bitcoin Futures Contracts”) listed on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
−Removed: (“CME”), and cash and cash equivalents.
−Removed: Because the Fund’s investment objective is to track the price of the
−Removed: Benchmark, changes in the price of the Shares may vary from changes in the spot price of bitcoin.
−Removed: The Trust and the Fund operate
−Removed: pursuant to the Trust’s Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”),
−Removed: dated March 10, 2023.
−Removed: On January 2, 2024, the initial Form S-1 for DEFI was declared effective by the U.S.
−Removed: Securities and Exchange
−Removed: Commission (“SEC”).
−Removed: As noted below, the Fund is the successor to the Predecessor Fund (defined below), which commenced
−Removed: operations in September 2022.
−Removed: The Fund’s shares trade on the NYSE Arca stock exchange (“NYSE Arca”).
−Removed: registration statement for DEFI was declared effective by the SEC on January 2, 2024 and registered an indeterminate number of
−Removed: BitGo Trust Company, Inc (the “Bitcoin Custodian”) is the custodian for the Fund’s bitcoin holdings;
−Removed: is the custodian for the Fund’s cash and cash equivalents holdings (the “Cash Custodian”
+Added: assets consist of bitcoin and, potentially, limited amounts of cash.
+Added: Because the Fund’s investment objective is to track the price
+Added: of the Benchmark, changes in the price of the Shares may vary from changes in the spot price of bitcoin.
+Added: The Trust and the Fund operate pursuant to the
+Added: Trust’s Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”), dated January
+Added: On January 16, 2026, the post-effective amendment to the Trust’s Form S-1 for DEFI was declared effective by the U.S.
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
+Added: BitGo Trust Company, Inc (the “Bitcoin Custodian”) is the custodian
+Added: for the Fund’s bitcoin holdings; and U.S.
+Added: is the custodian for the Fund’s cash holdings (the “Cash Custodian”
and together with the Bitcoin Custodian, the “Custodians”).
−Removed: The Fund is the successor and surviving
−Removed: entity from the merger (the “Merger”) of the Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF (the “Predecessor Fund”) into
−Removed: The Predecessor Fund was a series of the Teucrium Commodity Trust (the “Predecessor Trust”) sponsored by
−Removed: Teucrium Trading, LLC (“Prior Sponsor”).
+Added: The principal address and telephone number of the Fund is 1100
+Added: North Market Street, Suite 1300, Wilmington, DE 19801 and (302) 651-1000.
+Added: The Fund is the successor and surviving entity
+Added: from the merger (the “Merger”) of the Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF (the “Predecessor Fund”) into the Fund.
+Added: Predecessor Fund was a series of the Teucrium Commodity Trust (the “Predecessor Trust”) sponsored by Teucrium Trading, LLC
+Added: (the “Teucrium”).
The Merger closed on January 3, 2024.
−Removed: In connection with the Merger, the Predecessor
−Removed: Fund shareholders received one Share for each share of the Predecessor Fund they owned prior to the Merger.
−Removed: The sponsor of the
−Removed: Trust is Tidal Investments LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
−Removed: The principal office of the Sponsor
−Removed: is Milwaukee, Wisconsin and the Trust is located at 234 West Florida Street, Suite 203, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53204.
−Removed: is registered as a commodity pool operator (“CPO”) with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”)
−Removed: and is a member of the National Futures Association (“NFA”).
−Removed: The Fund intends to be treated as a partnership for U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes.
−Removed: The Sponsor has sponsored the Trust since 2023.
−Removed: Sponsoring the Fund will be the Sponsor’s first
−Removed: experience in operating an exchange traded product that invests in crypto-currency futures or directly in bitcoin.
−Removed: The Sponsor’s
−Removed: responsibilities are discussed below in the section entitled “ The Sponsor’s Operations.
−Removed: While investors will purchase and sell
−Removed: Shares through their broker-dealer, the Fund continuously offers creation baskets consisting of 10,000 Shares (“Creation
−Removed: Baskets”) at their net asset value (“NAV”) to certain financial institutions that have entered into an agreement
−Removed: with the Sponsor (“Authorized Purchasers”).
−Removed: Merger with Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF
−Removed: On January 3, 2024, the Trust completed
−Removed: the Merger and acquisition of the Predecessor Fund, a series of the Predecessor Trust, into the Fund, a series of the Trust.
−Removed: Merger was effected pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Partnership Merger and Liquidation dated as of October 30, 2023 (the “Plan
−Removed: of Merger”) between the Predecessor Trust, on behalf of its Predecessor Fund series, and the Trust, on behalf of its Fund
−Removed: Pursuant to the Plan of Merger, each Predecessor
−Removed: Fund shareholder received one share of the Fund for every one share of the Predecessor Fund held immediately before the commencement
−Removed: of trading on the NYSE Arca on the Closing Date based on the net asset value per share of the Predecessor Fund being equal to the
−Removed: net asset value per share of the Fund determined immediately prior to the Merger closing.
−Removed: The share price used for the delivery
−Removed: of shares of the Predecessor Fund was the net asset value per share of the Predecessor Fund determined after the close of business
−Removed: of NYSE Arca on January 2, 2024.
−Removed: Consequently, the Merger resulted in a one-for-one exchange of shares between the Predecessor
−Removed: Fund and the Fund.
−Removed: Further, the Fund acquired in the Merger all the assets of the Predecessor Fund and assumed all the liabilities
−Removed: of the Predecessor Fund.
−Removed: Effective the Merger closing, the Plan of Merger caused all of the Predecessor Fund’s shares to
−Removed: be cancelled and the Predecessor Fund to be liquidated.
−Removed: The Merger did not materially modify the
−Removed: rights of Predecessor Fund shareholders with respect to their investment.
−Removed: The Fund has the same investment objective, investment
−Removed: strategies and investment restrictions, and substantially identical investment risks, as those had by the Predecessor Fund.
−Removed: the Merger, the Fund is now sponsored by the Sponsor, Tidal Investments LLC (f/k/a Toroso Investments LLC), and the Fund is now
−Removed: managed by portfolio managers employed by the Sponsor.
−Removed: The Fund pays the same management fee rate to the Sponsor, under the same
−Removed: terms, as previously paid by the Predecessor Fund to Teucrium Trading, LLC, the sponsor of the Predecessor Trust and the Predecessor
−Removed: The Fund’s shares commenced trading on the NYSE Arca upon
−Removed: the effectiveness of the Merger under the ticker symbol “ DEFI.
−Removed: Effect of Merger - Conversion to U.S.
−Removed: Spot Bitcoin ETF
−Removed: On March 26, 2024,
−Removed: the Trust announced that the Fund would be permitted to have spot bitcoin holdings, and that it would track the Benchmark effective
−Removed: March 27, 2024.
−Removed: The Predecessor Fund’s name was the Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF, and the Fund’s name is the Hashdex
−Removed: Effective as of March 27, the Fund has a policy to maximize its holdings of physical bitcoin such that it is expected
−Removed: that at least 95% of the Fund’s assets will be invested in spot bitcoin.
−Removed: Up to 5% of the Fund’s remaining assets may
−Removed: be invested in CME-traded bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and cash equivalents.
−Removed: Performance Summary
−Removed: This report covers the periods from January 1, 2025 to September
−Removed: 30, 2025 for DEFI.
−Removed: Per Share Operation Performance
−Removed: Net asset value at beginning of period
−Removed: Income (loss) from investment operations:
−Removed: Investment income
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and cryptocurrency futures contracts
−Removed: Total expenses
−Removed: Net increase (decrease) in net asset value
−Removed: Net asset value at end of period
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets (Annualized)
−Removed: Total expenses
−Removed: Total expenses, net
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Market Outlook - The Bitcoin Industry
−Removed: Bitcoin is a digital asset that serves
−Removed: as the unit of account on an open -source, decentralized, peer-to-peer computer network.
−Removed: Bitcoin may be used to pay for goods and
−Removed: services, stored for future use, or converted to a fiat currency.
−Removed: As of the date of this update, the adoption of bitcoin for these
−Removed: purposes has been limited.
+Added: In connection with the Merger, the Predecessor Fund shareholders received
+Added: one Share for each share of the Predecessor Fund they owned prior to the Merger.
+Added: The sponsor of the Fund is Hashdex Asset
+Added: Management Ltd.
+Added: (the “Sponsor” or “Hashdex”), which receives a management fee (the “Management
+Added: As of March 31, 2026, the Sponsor serves as sponsor, investment manager, or investment adviser to over 9 pooled
+Added: investment vehicles across multiple jurisdictions, including investment strategies relating to crypto asset markets.
+Added: January 16, 2026, the Fund’s sponsor was Tidal Investments LLC (f/k/a Toroso Investments, LLC) (“Tidal”).
+Added: While investors will purchase and sell Shares
+Added: through their broker-dealer, the Fund continuously offers and redeems baskets consisting of 10,000 Shares (“Baskets”) at their
+Added: NAV to certain financial institutions that have entered into an agreement with the Sponsor (the “Authorized Purchasers”).
+Added: Recent Trends and Developments Impacting the
+Added: Fund and Trust
+Added: Conversion to Spot Bitcoin ETF
+Added: On March 26, 2024, the Trust announced that the
+Added: Fund would be permitted to have spot bitcoin holdings, and that it would track the Benchmark effective March 27, 2024.
+Added: The Predecessor
+Added: Fund’s name was the Hashdex Bitcoin Futures ETF, and the Fund’s name is the Hashdex Bitcoin ETF.
+Added: Under normal market conditions,
+Added: the Fund had a policy to maximize its holdings of physical bitcoin such that it was expected that at least 95% of the Fund’s assets
+Added: would be invested in spot bitcoin, and up to 5% of the Fund’s remaining assets would be invested in Chicago Mercantile Exchange
+Added: (“CME”)-traded bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and cash equivalents.
+Added: Upon the commencement of Hashdex’s service
+Added: as the Trust’s sponsor, the Fund achieves its investment objective by primarily investing in bitcoin and does not purchase or sell
+Added: bitcoin futures contracts.
+Added: Sponsor Transition
+Added: Effective after the close of trading on January
+Added: 15, 2026, Tidal withdrew as the sponsor of the Trust and simultaneously appointed Hashdex as the sponsor of the Trust (the “Sponsor
+Added: Replacement”).
+Added: Following the Sponsor Replacement, Tidal no longer has any involvement in the operations, management or marketing
+Added: In connection with the Sponsor Replacement, certain changes were made to the Fund’s principal investment strategies
+Added: and techniques.
+Added: Prior to the Sponsor Replacement, the Fund sought to achieve its investment objective by primarily investing in bitcoin.
+Added: The Fund used bitcoin futures contracts for the primary purpose of acquiring physical bitcoin through CME’s Exchange for Physical
+Added: Transactions (“EFP”) and to offset cash and receivables for better tracking the Benchmark.
+Added: The Fund had a policy to maximize
+Added: its investments in physical bitcoin such that it was expected that, under normal market conditions, at least 95% of the Fund’s assets
+Added: would be invested in bitcoin, and up to 5% may be invested in bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and cash equivalents, such as short-term
+Added: Treasury bills, money market funds, and demand deposit accounts.
+Added: Upon the commencement of Hashdex’s service
+Added: as the Trust’s sponsor, the Fund attempts to achieve its investment objective by primarily investing in bitcoin without using futures
+Added: The Fund’s assets consist of bitcoin and cash.
+Added: The Fund may hold cash in connection with cash purchases and redemptions
+Added: of Shares and it also will occasionally hold cash for short periods to pay the Sponsor’s Management Fee and any other Fund expenses
+Added: and liabilities not assumed by the Sponsor.
+Added: The Fund will not hold any assets other than bitcoin and cash.
+Added: The Bitcoin Industry
+Added: Bitcoin is a digital asset that serves as the
+Added: unit of account on an open-source, decentralized, peer-to-peer computer network.
+Added: Bitcoin may be used to pay for goods and services, stored
+Added: for future use, or converted to a fiat currency.
+Added: As of the date of this update, the adoption of bitcoin for these purposes has been limited.
The value of bitcoin is not backed by any government, corporation, or other identified body.
−Removed: The value of bitcoin is determined in part
−Removed: by the supply of (which is limited), and demand for, bitcoin in the markets for exchange that have been organized to facilitate
−Removed: the trading of bitcoin.
+Added: The value of bitcoin is determined in part by
+Added: the supply of (which is limited), and demand for, bitcoin in the markets for exchange that have been organized to facilitate the trading
By design, the supply of bitcoin is limited to 21 million bitcoins.
−Removed: As of the date of this update, there
−Removed: are approximately $19 million bitcoins in circulation.
+Added: As of the date of this update, there are approximately
+Added: 19 million bitcoins in circulation.
Bitcoin is maintained on the Bitcoin Network.
No single entity owns or operates the Bitcoin Network.
−Removed: The Bitcoin Network is accessed through software and governs bitcoin’s
−Removed: creation and movement.
−Removed: The source code for the Bitcoin Network, often referred to as the Bitcoin Protocol, is open-source, and
−Removed: anyone can contribute to its development.
−Removed: Price movements for bitcoin are influenced
−Removed: by, among other things, the environment, natural or man-made disasters, governmental oversight and regulation, demographics, economic
−Removed: conditions, infrastructure limitations, existing and future technological developments, and a variety of other factors now known
−Removed: and unknown, any and all of which can have an impact on the supply, demand, and price fluctuations in the bitcoin markets.
−Removed: generally, cryptocurrency prices may be influenced by economic and monetary events such as changes in interest rates, changes in
−Removed: balances of payments and trade, U.S.
+Added: The Bitcoin Network is accessed through software and governs bitcoin’s creation
+Added: and movement.
+Added: The source code for the Bitcoin Network, often referred to as the Bitcoin Protocol, is open-source, and anyone can contribute
+Added: to its development.
+Added: Price movements for bitcoin are influenced by,
+Added: among other things, the environment, natural or man-made disasters, governmental oversight and regulation, demographics, economic conditions,
+Added: infrastructure limitations, existing and future technological developments, and a variety of other factors now known and unknown, any
+Added: and all of which can have an impact on the supply, demand, and price fluctuations in the bitcoin markets.
+Added: More generally, cryptocurrency
+Added: prices may be influenced by economic and monetary events such as changes in interest rates, changes in balances of payments and trade,
and international inflation rates, currency valuations and devaluations, U.S.
−Removed: and international
−Removed: economic events, and changes in the philosophies and emotions of market purchasers.
−Removed: Because the Predecessor Fund invested in futures
−Removed: contracts in a single cryptocurrency, it was not a diversified investment vehicle, and therefore may have been subject to greater
−Removed: volatility than a diversified portfolio of stocks or bonds or a more diversified commodity or cryptocurrency pool.
−Removed: Likewise, because
−Removed: the Fund invests in spot bitcoin and futures contracts in a single cryptocurrency, it is not a diversified investment vehicle,
−Removed: and therefore may be subject to greater volatility than a diversified portfolio of stocks or bonds or a more diversified commodity
−Removed: or cryptocurrency pool.
−Removed: Trading in instruments such as futures
−Removed: contracts will involve the Fund entering into contractual commitments to purchase or sell specific amounts of cryptocurrencies
−Removed: at a specified date in the future.
−Removed: The gross or face amount of the contracts is expected to significantly exceed the future cash
−Removed: requirements of the Fund as the Fund intends to close out any open positions prior to the contractual expiration date.
−Removed: the Fund’s market risk is the risk of loss arising from the decline in value of the contracts, not from the need to make
−Removed: delivery under the contracts.
−Removed: The Fund considers the “fair value” of derivative instruments to be the unrealized gain
−Removed: or loss on the contracts.
−Removed: The market risk associated with the commitment by the Fund to purchase a specific cryptocurrency will
−Removed: be limited to the aggregate face amount of the contacts held.
−Removed: The exposure of the Fund to market risk
−Removed: will depend on a number of factors including the markets for the specific cryptocurrency, the volatility of interest rates and
−Removed: foreign exchange rates, the liquidity of the Bitcoin Futures Contracts markets and the relationships among the contracts held by
−Removed: When the Fund enters into futures contracts,
−Removed: it will be exposed to the credit risk that the counterparty will not be able to meet its obligations.
−Removed: For purposes of credit risk,
−Removed: the counterparty for the futures contracts traded on the Chicago Board of Trade, Intercontinental Exchange and CME is the clearinghouse
−Removed: associated with those exchanges.
−Removed: In general, clearinghouses are backed by their members who may be required to share in the financial
−Removed: burden resulting from the non-performance of one of their members, which should significantly reduce credit risk.
−Removed: exchanges are not backed by their clearinghouse members but may be backed by a consortium of banks or other financial institutions.
−Removed: Unlike in the case of exchange traded futures contracts, the counterparty to an over the counter futures contract is generally
−Removed: a single bank or other financial institution.
−Removed: As a result, there will be greater counterparty credit risk in over the counter transactions.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that any counterparty, clearinghouse, or their financial backers will satisfy their obligations to the
−Removed: The Sponsor will attempt to manage the
−Removed: credit risk of the Fund by following certain trading limitations and policies.
−Removed: In particular, the Fund intends to post margin and
−Removed: collateral and/or hold liquid assets that will be equal to approximately the face amount of the futures contracts it holds.
−Removed: Sponsor will implement procedures that will include, but will not be limited to, executing and clearing trades and entering into
−Removed: over the counter transactions only with parties it deems creditworthy and/or requiring the posting of collateral by such parties
−Removed: for the benefit of each Fund to limit its credit exposure.
−Removed: The CEA requires
−Removed: all Future Commission Merchants (the “FCMs”), such as the Fund’s clearing brokers, to meet and maintain specified
−Removed: fitness and financial requirements, to segregate customer funds from proprietary funds and account separately for all customers’
−Removed: funds and positions, and to maintain specified books and records open to inspection by the staff of the CFTC.
−Removed: The CFTC has similar
−Removed: authority over introducing brokers, or persons who solicit or accept orders for commodity interest trades but who do not accept
−Removed: margin deposits for the execution of trades.
−Removed: The CEA authorizes the CFTC to regulate trading by FCMs and by their officers and
−Removed: directors, permits the CFTC to require action by exchanges in the event of market emergencies, and establishes an administrative
−Removed: procedure under which customers may institute complaints for damages arising from alleged violations of the CEA.
−Removed: The CEA also gives
−Removed: the states powers to enforce its provisions and the regulations of the CFTC.
−Removed: On November 14, 2013, the CFTC published
−Removed: final regulations that require enhanced customer protections, risk management programs, internal monitoring and controls, capital
−Removed: and liquidity standards, customer disclosures and auditing and examination programs for FCMs.
−Removed: The rules are intended to afford
−Removed: greater assurances to market participants that customer segregated funds and secured amounts are protected, customers are provided
−Removed: with appropriate notice of the risks of futures trading and of the FCMs with which they may choose to do business, FCMs are monitoring
−Removed: and managing risks in a robust manner, the capital and liquidity of FCMs are strengthened to safeguard the continued operations
−Removed: and the auditing and examination programs of the CFTC and the SROs are monitoring the activities of FCMs in a thorough manner.
−Removed: StoneX and Phillip Capital serve as the Fund’s clearing
−Removed: brokers to execute futures contracts and provide other brokerage-related services.
+Added: and international economic events, and changes in the
+Added: philosophies and emotions of market purchasers.
+Added: Because the Predecessor Fund invested in futures contracts in a single cryptocurrency,
+Added: it was not a diversified investment vehicle, and therefore may have been subject to greater volatility than a diversified portfolio of
+Added: stocks or bonds or a more diversified commodity or cryptocurrency pool.
+Added: Likewise, because the Fund invests in spot bitcoin in a single
+Added: cryptocurrency, it is not a diversified investment vehicle, and therefore may be subject to greater volatility than a diversified portfolio
+Added: of stocks or bonds or a more diversified commodity or cryptocurrency pool.
Results of Operations
−Removed: The discussion below addresses the material changes in the results
−Removed: of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024.
−Removed: Total expenses for the current and comparative
−Removed: period are presented both gross and net of any expenses waived or paid by the Prior Sponsor that would have been incurred by the
−Removed: Fund (“expenses waived by the Prior Sponsor”).
−Removed: For all expenses waived in 2024, the Prior Sponsor is not entitled to
−Removed: reimbursement.
−Removed: “Total expenses, net” is after the impact of any expenses waived by the Prior Sponsor, are presented
−Removed: in the same manner as previously reported.
−Removed: There is, therefore, no impact to or change in the Net gain or Net loss in any period
−Removed: for the Trust and the Fund as a result of this change in presentation.
−Removed: The Fund is the successor and surviving
−Removed: entity from the Merger of the Predecessor Fund into the Fund.
−Removed: The Predecessor Fund was a series of the Teucrium Commodity Trust
−Removed: sponsored by Teucrium Trading, LLC.
+Added: The discussion below addresses the material changes
+Added: in the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025.
+Added: The Fund is the successor and surviving entity
+Added: from the Merger of the Predecessor Fund into the Fund.
+Added: The Predecessor Fund was a series of the Predecessor Trust sponsored by Teucrium.
The Predecessor Fund commenced operations on September 15, 2022.
−Removed: The investment objective of
−Removed: both the Predecessor Fund and the Fund (for the period from January 3, 2024 to March 26, 2024) was for changes in the Fund’s
−Removed: shares’ net asset value (“NAV”) to reflect the daily changes of the price of the Hashdex U.S.
−Removed: Bitcoin Futures
−Removed: Fund Benchmark (the “Prior Benchmark”), less expenses from such Fund’s operations.
−Removed: The Prior Benchmark reflect
−Removed: the average of the closing settlement prices for the first to expire and second to expire bitcoin futures contracts listed on the
−Removed: Chicago Mercantile Exchange (“CME”).
+Added: The investment objective of both the Predecessor Fund and the Fund (for
+Added: the period from January 3, 2024 to March 26, 2024) was for changes in the fund’s shares’ NAV to reflect the daily changes
+Added: of the price of the Hashdex U.S.
+Added: Bitcoin Futures Fund Benchmark (the “Prior Benchmark”), less expenses from such fund’s
+Added: The Prior Benchmark reflected the average of the closing settlement prices for the first to expire and second to expire bitcoin
+Added: futures contracts listed on the CME.
Effective as of March 27, 2024, the Fund’s
investment objective and strategy were revised to reflect that the Fund could have spot bitcoin holdings.
−Removed: That is, the Fund’s
−Removed: investment objective is for changes in the Shares’ NAV to reflect the daily changes of the price of the Nasdaq Bitcoin Reference
−Removed: Price - Settlement (NQBTCS) (the “Benchmark”), less expenses from the Fund’s operations.
−Removed: Under normal market
−Removed: conditions, the Fund’s current policy is to maximize its holdings of physical bitcoin such that it is expected that at least
−Removed: 95% of the Fund’s assets will be invested in spot bitcoin.
−Removed: Up to 5% of the Fund’s remaining assets may be invested
−Removed: in CME-traded bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and cash equivalents.
−Removed: Performance data from January 1, 2024,
−Removed: to January 3, 2024, reflects the performance of the Predecessor Fund.
−Removed: Performance from January 4, 2024, to March 26, 2024, reflects
−Removed: the Fund’s performance under its previous investment strategy, which involved investing in futures contracts.
−Removed: data from March 27, 2024, onward reflect the Fund’s current investment strategy.
−Removed: On September 30, 2025, the Fund held 134.87 Units of spot bitcoin
+Added: That is, the Fund’s investment
+Added: objective was for changes in the Shares’ NAV to reflect the daily changes of the price of the NQBTCS, less expenses from the Fund’s
+Added: Under normal market conditions, the Fund’s policy was to maximize its holdings of physical bitcoin such that it was
+Added: expected that at least 95% of the Fund’s assets would be invested in spot bitcoin, and up to 5% of the Fund’s remaining assets
+Added: would be invested in CME-traded bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and cash equivalents.
+Added: Effective as of January 16, 2026, in connection
+Added: with the change of the Trust’s Sponsor, certain changes were made to the Fund’s principal investment strategies and techniques.
+Added: Prior to the Sponsor Replacement, the Fund used bitcoin futures contracts for the primary purpose of acquiring and disposing of physical
+Added: bitcoin through CME’s EFP Transactions and to offset cash and receivables for better tracking the Benchmark.
+Added: Upon the commencement of Hashdex’s service
+Added: as the Trust’s sponsor, the Fund no longer acquires or disposes of bitcoin through the use of EFP transactions.
+Added: assets consist of bitcoin and cash.
+Added: The Fund may hold cash in connection with cash purchases and redemptions of Shares and it also will
+Added: occasionally hold cash for short periods to pay the Sponsor’s Management Fee and any other Fund expenses and liabilities not assumed
+Added: by the Sponsor.
+Added: The Fund will not hold any assets other than bitcoin and cash.
+Added: Performance data from September 15, 2022 to
+Added: January 3, 2024, reflects the performance of the Predecessor Fund.
+Added: Performance data from January 4, 2024 to March 26, 2024, reflects the
+Added: Fund’s performance under its previous investment strategy, which involved investing in futures contracts.
+Added: Performance data from
+Added: March 27, 2024 to January 16, 2026 reflects the Fund’s previous investment strategy, which involved investing in spot bitcoin and
+Added: acquiring and disposing of bitcoin through the use of EFP transactions.
+Added: Performance data from January 16, 2026 onward reflects the Fund’s
+Added: current investment strategy, which involves investing in spot bitcoin without the use of EFP transactions.
+Added: On March 31, 2026, the Fund held 134.87 bitcoin
with an asset fair value of $ 9,141,203.
−Removed: Quarter Ended
−Removed: Quarter Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Total Net Assets
2 unchanged sentences
Closing Price
−Removed: Total net assets for the Fund increased
−Removed: year over year by 65.38%, driven by an increase in the NAV per share of $ 57.19 or 79.16%.
−Removed: The change in total net assets year
−Removed: over year was generally due to the Bitcoin price appreciation from $63,375.35 per Bitcoin as of September 30, 2024, to $114,475.44
−Removed: per Bitcoin as of September 30, 2025, representing an approximate 80.63% increase year over year.
−Removed: For the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to
−Removed: the three months ended September 30, 2024:
−Removed: Quarter Ended
−Removed: Quarter Ended
−Removed: September 30, 2025
−Removed: September 30, 2024
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the three
+Added: months ended March 31, 2025:
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: March 31, 2026
+Added: March 31, 2025
Average daily total net assets
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on futures contracts and investments
+Added: $ (2,671,064 )
+Added: $ (1,712,846 )
Interest income earned on cash equivalents
1 unchanged sentence
Net Income (Loss)
+Added: $ (2,677,042 )
+Added: $ (1,733,048 )
Weighted average shares outstanding
3 unchanged sentences
Total gross expense ratio
−Removed: Net investment gain (loss)
+Added: Net Investment Income (Loss)
Creation of Shares
Redemption of Shares
−Removed: Net Realized Gain or Loss on Futures Contracts
−Removed: Realized gain or loss on trading of commodity
−Removed: futures contracts is a function of:
−Removed: 1) the change in the price of the particular contracts sold as part of a “roll”
−Removed: in contracts as the nearest to expire contracts are exchanged for the appropriate contract given the investment objective of the
−Removed: fund, 2) the change in the price of particular contracts sold in relation to redemption of shares, 3) the gain or loss associated
−Removed: with rebalancing trades which are made to ensure conformance to the benchmark, 4) the number of contracts held and then sold for
−Removed: either circumstance aforementioned.
−Removed: The Fund recognizes the expense for brokerage commissions for futures contract trades on a
−Removed: per trade basis.
−Removed: Unrealized gain or loss on trading of commodity futures contracts is a function of the change in the price of
−Removed: contracts held on the final date of the period versus the purchase price for each contract and the number of contracts held in
−Removed: each contract month.
−Removed: The Fund conducts creation and redemption transactions only for cash, and, with respect to creation transactions,
−Removed: the cash is used to purchase Bitcoin Futures Contracts only.
−Removed: The Fund will use Bitcoin Futures Contracts for the primary purpose
−Removed: of using such Bitcoin Futures Contracts to acquire physical bitcoin through Exchange for Physical (“EFP”) transactions
−Removed: and to offset cash and receivables for better tracking the Benchmark.
−Removed: The net realized and unrealized loss on futures contracts
−Removed: was related to the decrease in the Fund’s net assets and the Bitcoin price depreciation during the three months ended September
−Removed: In the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the
−Removed: three months ended September 30, 2024 the amount of interest income earned as a percentage of daily total net assets was significantly
−Removed: The decrease in interest and other income over these periods was primarily due to a decrease in the investments within
−Removed: short-term Treasury Securities, demand deposits, money market funds and/or investments in commercial paper;
−Removed: in the Fund’s
−Removed: current policy, only up to 5% of the Fund’s assets may be invested in CME-traded bitcoin futures contracts and in cash and
−Removed: cash equivalents.
−Removed: The Fund seeks to earn interest and other income in investments that may include, but are not limited to, short-term
−Removed: Treasury Securities, demand deposits, money market funds and investments in commercial paper.
−Removed: These interest rate levels may be
−Removed: lower or higher than the projected interest rates stated in the prospectuses and thus will impact your breakeven point.
−Removed: The decrease in management fee
−Removed: paid to the Sponsor for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, despite
−Removed: higher Fund average net assets overall, is a result of the Sponsor lowering the management fee from 0.90% to 0.25% per annum of
−Removed: the daily NAV of the Fund effective February 10, 2025.
−Removed: Other than the management fee to the Sponsor, the Fund incurred total gross
−Removed: fees and other expenses excluding management fees and brokerage commissions, which were significantly lower than during the three
−Removed: months ended September 30, 2024, where the Fund incurred brokerage commissions.
−Removed: Brokerage commissions are recognized on a per-trade
−Removed: basis to each futures contract’s or bitcoin share’s cost basis.
−Removed: Trading fees for the Fund are recorded in the statement
−Removed: of operations as broker expenses.
−Removed: The actual amount of trading fees to be incurred will vary based upon the trading frequency of
−Removed: For the three months ended September
−Removed: 30, 2024, most of the expenses incurred by the Predecessor Fund were associated with the management fee and day-to -day operation
−Removed: of the Fund and the necessary functions related to regulatory compliance.
−Removed: Those were generally based on contracts, which extend
−Removed: for some period of time and up to one year, or commitments regardless of the level of assets under management.
−Removed: The Sponsor has
−Removed: not elected to waive management fees or other expenses.
−Removed: These factors also explain the decrease in total gross fees and other expenses
−Removed: excluding management fees, as well as the decrease in total gross expense ratio for the three months ended September 30, 2025.
−Removed: The decrease in total brokerage
−Removed: commissions for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily
−Removed: due to a decrease in futures contracts purchased, liquidated, and rolled given the Fund’s current policy to maximize its
−Removed: holdings of physical bitcoin instead of CME-traded bitcoin futures contracts.
−Removed: The graph below shows the actual
−Removed: shares outstanding, total net assets (or AUM) and net asset value per share (NAV per share) for the Fund from inception to September
−Removed: 30, 2025 and serves to illustrate the relative changes of these components.
+Added: The graphs below shows the actual Shares outstanding,
+Added: total net assets (or assets under management) and NAV per Share for the Fund from inception to March 31, 2026 and serves to illustrate
+Added: the relative changes of these components.
+Added: Benchmark Performance
+Added: The following graphs illustrate changes in the
+Added: Fund’s NAV, as reflected by the graphs “Comparison of NAV to Benchmark” for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and
+Added: Comparison of NAV to Benchmark
+Added: for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
+Added: NEITHER THE PAST PERFORMANCE OF
+Added: THE FUND NOR THE PRIOR BENCHMARK LEVELS AND CHANGES, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE, SHOULD BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUND’S FUTURE
+Added: The graph above compares the return of
+Added: the Fund with the Benchmark returns for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
+Added: The difference in the NAV price and the Benchmark value
+Added: often results in the appearance of a NAV premium or discount to the Benchmark.
+Added: Differences in the Benchmark and the Fund’s NAV per
+Added: Share are due to such factors as the following, among others:
+Added: ● The Benchmark assumes no Management Fees, while the Fund paid 0.25% of average net assets on an annualized
+Added: basis to the Sponsor (beginning on January 16, 2026) and to Tidal (prior to January 16, 2026) as a Management Fee.
+Added: Comparison of NAV to Benchmark
+Added: for the Three Months Ended March 31,
+Added: NEITHER THE PAST PERFORMANCE OF
+Added: THE FUND NOR THE PRIOR BENCHMARK LEVELS AND CHANGES, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE, SHOULD BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUND’S FUTURE
+Added: The graph above compares the return of
+Added: the Fund with the Benchmark returns for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
+Added: The difference in the NAV price and the Benchmark value
+Added: often results in the appearance of a NAV premium or discount to the Benchmark.
+Added: Differences in the Benchmark and the Fund’s NAV per
+Added: Share are due to such factors as the following, among others:
+Added: ● The Benchmark assumes no Management Fees, while the Fund paid 0.25% of average net assets (0.90% prior
+Added: to February 10, 2025) on an annualized basis to Tidal as a Management Fee.
+Added: Frequency Distribution of Premiums and Discounts
+Added: The frequency distribution chart below presents
+Added: information about the difference between the daily market price for Shares of the Fund and the Fund’s reported NAV per Share.
+Added: amount that a Fund’s market price is above the reported NAV is called the premium.
+Added: The amount that a Fund’s market price is
+Added: below the reported NAV is called the discount.
+Added: The market price is determined using the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest
+Added: offer on the listing exchange, as of the time that a Fund’s NAV is calculated (usually 4:00 p.m.
+Added: The chart shows the number
+Added: of trading days in which the Fund traded within the premium/discount range indicated.
+Added: Frequency distribution charts are also available
+Added: on the Fund’s website on a quarterly basis.
+Added: *A unit that is equal to 1/100th of 1% and is
+Added: used to denote the change in a financial instrument.
+Added: NEITHER THE PAST PERFORMANCE OF THE FUND NOR
+Added: THE PRIOR BENCHMARK LEVELS AND CHANGES, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE, SHOULD BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUND’S FUTURE PERFORMANCE
+Added: Days at premium
+Added: Days at discount
+Added: The performance data above for the Fund represents
+Added: past performance.
+Added: Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
+Added: Investment return and value of the Fund’s Shares will fluctuate
+Added: so that an investor’s Shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
+Added: Performance may be lower or higher
+Added: than performance data quoted.
+Added: Calculating NAV
+Added: The Fund’s NAV per Share is calculated by:
+Added: ● taking the current market value of its total assets, including spot bitcoin and cash, pursuant to policies
+Added: established from time to time by the Sponsor or otherwise described herein,
+Added: ● subtracting any liabilities, and
+Added: ● dividing the above total by the number of Shares outstanding.
+Added: Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business
+Added: Bank Global Fund Services (“Global Fund Services”) serves as the Fund’s administrator (the “Administrator”)
+Added: and calculates the NAV of the Fund once each trading day.
+Added: It calculates the NAV as of the earlier of the close of regular trading on the
+Added: Exchange or 4:00 p.m.
+Added: The NAV for a particular trading day is released after 4:15 p.m.
+Added: Valuation of Bitcoin
+Added: In determining the value of the Fund’s holdings,
+Added: the Administrator will value the bitcoin held by the Fund based on the closing level of the Benchmark, the NQBTCS, unless the prices are
+Added: not available or the Administrator, in its sole discretion, determines that the NQBTCS is unreliable (the “Fair Value Event”).
+Added: In the instance of a Fair Value Event, the Fund’s
+Added: holdings may be fair valued on a temporary basis in accordance with the fair value policies approved by the Administrator.
+Added: In the instance
+Added: of a Fair Value Event and pursuant to the Administrator’s fair valuation policies and procedures, volume-weighted average prices
+Added: or volume weighted median prices from another index administrator (the “Secondary Index”) will be utilized.
+Added: If a Secondary Index is also not available
+Added: or the Administrator in its sole discretion determines the Secondary Index is unreliable, the price set by the Fund’s
+Added: principal market as of 4:00 p.m.
+Added: E.T., on the valuation date will be utilized.
+Added: In the event the principal market price is not
+Added: available or the Administrator in its sole discretion determines the principal market valuation is unreliable, the Administrator
+Added: will use its best judgment to determine a good faith estimate of fair value.
+Added: The Administrator identifies and determines the
+Added: Fund’s principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market) for crypto assets consistent
+Added: with the application of the fair value measurement framework in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards
+Added: Codification 820-10.
+Added: The principal market is the market where the reporting entity would normally enter into a transaction to sell
+Added: the asset or transfer the liability.
+Added: The principal market must be available to and be accessible by the reporting entity.
+Added: reporting entity is the Trust.
+Added: If NQBTCS is not used to determine the Fund’s bitcoin holdings, shareholders will be notified
+Added: through a prospectus supplement, a current report on Form 8-K, the Fund’s periodic reports pursuant to the Securities Exchange
+Added: Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and/or on the Fund’s website.
+Added: A Fair Value Event value determination will be
+Added: based upon all available factors that the Sponsor or the Administrator deems relevant at the time of the determination and may be based
+Added: on analytical values determined by the Sponsor or Administrator using third party valuation models.
+Added: Fair value policies approved by the
+Added: Administrator will seek to determine the fair value price that the Fund might reasonably expect to receive from the current sale of that
+Added: asset or liability in an arm’s-length transaction on the date on which the asset or liability is being valued consistent with “Relevant
+Added: Transactions”.
+Added: A “Relevant Transaction” is any crypto asset versus U.S.
+Added: Dollar (“USD”) spot trade that occurs
+Added: during the observation window between 3:00 p.m.
+Added: and 4:00 p.m.
+Added: on a Core Exchange in the Bitcoin/USD pair that is reported and disseminated
+Added: by a Core Exchange through its publicly available application programming interface and observed by the Nasdaq Index Management Committee,
+Added: the governing body of the Benchmark.
+Added: The “Core Exchanges” (as of March 31, 2026) were Bitstamp, Coinbase, Gemini, itBit, Kraken
+Added: and LMAX Digital.
+Added: Indicative Fund Value
+Added: In addition, in order to provide updated information
+Added: relating to the Fund for use by investors and market professionals, ICE Data Indices, LLC calculates and disseminates throughout the trading
+Added: day an updated “indicative fund value.” The indicative fund value is calculated by using the prior day’s closing NAV
+Added: per Share of the Fund as a base and updating that value throughout the trading day to reflect changes in the value of the Fund’s
+Added: bitcoin interests during the trading day.
+Added: Changes in the value of cash equivalents are not included in the calculation of indicative value.
+Added: For this and other reasons, the indicative fund value disseminated during NYSE Arca Inc.’s trading hours should not be viewed as
+Added: an actual real time update of the NAV.
+Added: NAV is calculated only once at the end of each trading day.
Off Balance Sheet Financing
−Removed: The Trust or Fund has no obligations, assets
−Removed: or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025.
−Removed: Neither the Trust nor the Fund
−Removed: participates in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to
−Removed: as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
−Removed: Neither the Trust nor the Fund have entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose
−Removed: entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
+Added: The Trust and the Fund had no obligations, assets
+Added: or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2026.
+Added: Neither the Trust nor the Fund participates
+Added: in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest
+Added: entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
+Added: Neither the Trust nor the
+Added: Fund have entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or
+Added: commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
−Removed: The Fund does not anticipate making use
−Removed: of borrowings or other lines of credit to meet its obligations.
−Removed: The Fund meets its liquidity needs in the normal course of business
−Removed: from the proceeds of the sale of its investments, from the cash and cash equivalents that it intends to hold, and/or from the fee
−Removed: waivers provided by the Sponsor.
−Removed: The Fund’s liquidity needs include redeeming its Shares, providing margin deposits for existing
−Removed: Bitcoin Futures Contracts or the purchase of additional Bitcoin Futures Contracts, posting collateral for over-the-counter contracts,
−Removed: and paying expenses.
−Removed: In order to collateralize positions in
−Removed: Bitcoin Futures Contracts, a portion of the NAV of the Fund is held in cash and cash equivalents, such as short-term Treasury Securities,
−Removed: demand deposits, money market funds and investments in commercial paper.
−Removed: A portion of these investments may be posted as collateral
−Removed: in connection with Bitcoin Futures Contracts.
−Removed: The percentage that cash and cash equivalents bear to the shareholders’ equity
−Removed: of the Fund varies from period to period as the market values of the Bitcoin Futures Contracts change.
−Removed: The Fund earned $712 and
−Removed: $1,524, respectively, in interest income during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
−Removed: If the Fund’s ability to
−Removed: obtain exposure to Bitcoin Futures Contracts in accordance with its investment objective is disrupted for any reason, including
−Removed: limited liquidity in the bitcoin futures market, a disruption to the bitcoin futures market, or as a result of margin requirements
−Removed: or position limits imposed by the Fund’s futures commission merchants, the CME, or the CFTC, the Fund may not be able to
−Removed: achieve its investment objective and may experience significant losses.
−Removed: Any disruption in the Fund’s ability to obtain exposure
−Removed: to Bitcoin Futures Contracts will cause the Fund’s performance to deviate from the performance of Bitcoin Futures Contracts.
−Removed: In addition, the Fund might grow to a size where a lack of liquidity in the futures market meant that the Fund could not sell enough
−Removed: futures contracts to honor redemption requests.
−Removed: A market disruption, such as a government
−Removed: taking regulatory or other actions that disrupt the market in bitcoin, can also make it difficult to liquidate a position.
−Removed: market illiquidity may cause major losses to investors at any time or from time to time.
−Removed: In addition, the Fund does not intend
−Removed: at this time to establish a credit facility, which would provide an additional source of liquidity, but instead will rely only
−Removed: on the cash and cash equivalents that it holds to meet its liquidity needs.
−Removed: The anticipated value of the positions in Benchmark
−Removed: Component Futures Contracts that the Sponsor will acquire or enter into for the Fund increases the risk of illiquidity.
−Removed: Benchmark Component Futures Contracts may be illiquid, the Fund’s holdings may be more difficult to liquidate at favorable
−Removed: prices in periods of illiquid markets and losses may be incurred during the period in which positions are being liquidated.
−Removed: Critical Accounting Policies
−Removed: The Trust’s critical accounting policies for the Fund
−Removed: is as follows:
−Removed: Basis of Presentation
−Removed: Preparation of the financial statements
−Removed: and related disclosures in conformity with U.S.
−Removed: generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires the application
−Removed: of appropriate accounting rules and guidance, as well as the use of estimates, and requires management to make estimates and assumptions
−Removed: that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and expense and related disclosure of contingent assets and
−Removed: liabilities during the reporting period of the combined financial statements and accompanying notes.
−Removed: The Trust’s application
−Removed: of these policies involves judgments and actual results may differ from the estimates used.
−Removed: Cryptocurrency Derivative Transactions
−Removed: The Sponsor has determined that the valuation
−Removed: of cryptocurrency interests that are not traded on a U.S.
−Removed: or internationally recognized futures exchange (such as swaps and other
−Removed: over the counter contracts) involves a critical accounting policy.
−Removed: The values which are used by the Fund for futures contracts
−Removed: will be provided by the broker who will use market prices when available, while over the counter contracts will be valued based
−Removed: on the present value of estimated future cash flows that would be received from or paid to a third party in settlement of these
−Removed: derivative contracts prior to their delivery date.
−Removed: Values will be determined on a daily basis.
−Removed: Cryptocurrency futures contracts held by
−Removed: the Fund are recorded on the trade date.
−Removed: All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily.
−Removed: Unrealized appreciation or depreciation on commodity or cryptocurrency futures contracts are reflected in the statement of operations
−Removed: as the difference between the original contract amount and the fair market value as of the last business day of the year or as
−Removed: of the last date of the financial statements.
−Removed: Changes in the appreciation or depreciation between periods are reflected in the
−Removed: statement of operations.
−Removed: Interest on cash equivalents and deposits are recognized on an accrual basis.
−Removed: The Fund earns interest
−Removed: on funds held at the custodian or other financial institutions at prevailing market rates for such investments.
−Removed: Cash and cash Equivalents
−Removed: Cash and cash equivalents are cash held
−Removed: at financial institutions in demand-deposit accounts or highly liquid investments with original maturity dates of three months
−Removed: or less at inception.
−Removed: The Fund reports cash equivalents in the statements of assets and liabilities at market value, or at carrying
−Removed: amounts that approximate fair value, because of their highly liquid nature and short-term maturities.
−Removed: The Fund has a substantial
−Removed: portion of assets on deposit with banks.
−Removed: Assets deposited with financial institutions may, at times, exceed federally insured limits.
−Removed: Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy
−Removed: In accordance with U.S.
−Removed: Generally Accepted
−Removed: Accounting Principles (the “U.S.
−Removed: GAAP”), fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset
−Removed: or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
−Removed: measurement date.
−Removed: In determining fair
−Removed: value, the Fund uses various valuation approaches.
−Removed: In accordance with U.S.
−Removed: GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring
−Removed: fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most
−Removed: observable inputs be used when available.
−Removed: Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
−Removed: liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund.
−Removed: Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions
−Removed: about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available
−Removed: in the circumstances.
−Removed: The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
−Removed: Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability
−Removed: Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 financial instruments.
−Removed: Since valuations are based
−Removed: on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these financial instruments does not
−Removed: entail a significant degree of judgment.
−Removed: Level 2 - Valuations based on quoted prices in markets
−Removed: that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
−Removed: Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable
−Removed: and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
−Removed: The availability of valuation techniques
−Removed: and observable inputs can vary from financial instrument to financial instrument and is affected by a wide variety of factors including,
−Removed: the type of financial instrument, whether the financial instrument is new and not yet established in the marketplace, and other
−Removed: characteristics particular to the transaction.
−Removed: To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable
−Removed: or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment.
−Removed: Those estimated values do not necessarily
−Removed: represent the amounts that may be ultimately realized due to the occurrence of future circumstances that cannot be reasonably determined.
−Removed: Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may be materially higher or lower than the values that
−Removed: would have been used had a ready market for the financial instruments existed.
−Removed: Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by
−Removed: the Fund in determining fair value is greatest for financial instruments categorized in Level 3.
−Removed: In certain cases, the inputs used
−Removed: to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.
−Removed: In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level
−Removed: in the fair value hierarchy, within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls, is determined based on the lowest level
−Removed: input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
−Removed: The Fund and records derivative activities
−Removed: at fair value.
−Removed: Gains and losses from derivative contracts are included in the statement of operations.
−Removed: Derivative contracts include
−Removed: futures contracts related to cryptocurrency prices.
−Removed: Futures, which are listed on a national securities exchange, such as the CME,
−Removed: or reported on another national market, are generally categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
−Removed: OTC derivatives contracts
−Removed: (such as forward and swap contracts) which may be valued using models, depending on whether significant inputs are observable or
−Removed: unobservable, are categorized in Levels 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
−Removed: Brokerage Commissions
−Removed: The Fund recognizes brokerage commissions on a full trade basis.
−Removed: Derivative Counterparty Margin
−Removed: Margin is the minimum amount of funds that
−Removed: must be deposited by a cryptocurrency interest trader with the trader’s broker to initiate and maintain an open position
−Removed: in futures contracts.
−Removed: A margin deposit acts to assure the trader’s performance of the futures contracts purchased or sold.
−Removed: Futures contracts are customarily bought and sold on initial margin that represents a small percentage of the aggregate purchase
−Removed: or sales price of the contract.
−Removed: Because of such low margin requirements, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may
−Removed: create profits and losses that, in relation to the amount invested, are greater than customary in other forms of investment or
−Removed: As discussed below, adverse price changes in the futures contract may result in margin requirements that greatly exceed
−Removed: the initial margin.
−Removed: In addition, the amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract may be modified
−Removed: from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
−Removed: Brokerage firms, such as the Fund’s clearing brokers,
−Removed: carrying accounts for traders in commodity or cryptocurrency interest contracts generally require higher amounts of margin as a
−Removed: matter of policy to further protect themselves.
−Removed: Over the counter trading generally involves the extension of credit between counterparties,
−Removed: so the counterparties may agree to require the posting of collateral by one or both parties to address credit exposure.
−Removed: When a trader purchases
−Removed: an option, there is no margin requirement;
−Removed: however, the option premium must be paid in full.
−Removed: When a trader sells an option, on
−Removed: the other hand, he or she is required to deposit margin in an amount determined by the margin requirements established for the
−Removed: underlying interest and, in addition, an amount substantially equal to the current premium for the option.
−Removed: The margin requirements
−Removed: imposed on the selling of options, although adjusted to reflect the probability that out of the money options will not be exercised,
−Removed: can in fact be higher than those imposed in dealing in the futures markets directly.
−Removed: Complicated margin requirements apply to spreads
−Removed: and conversions, which are complex trading strategies in which a trader acquires a mixture of options positions and positions in
−Removed: the underlying interest.
−Removed: Ongoing or “maintenance”
−Removed: margin requirements are computed each day by a trader’s clearing broker.
−Removed: When the market value of a particular open futures
−Removed: contract changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, a margin call is made
−Removed: by the broker.
−Removed: If the margin call is not met within a reasonable time, the broker may close out the trader’s position.
−Removed: respect to the Fund’s trading, the Fund (and not its shareholders personally) are subject to margin calls.
−Removed: Finally, many major U.S.
−Removed: exchanges have
−Removed: passed certain cross margining arrangements involving procedures pursuant to which the futures and options positions held in an
−Removed: account would, in the case of some accounts, be aggregated, and margin requirements would be assessed on a portfolio basis, measuring
−Removed: the total risk of the combined positions.
−Removed: Sponsor Fee Allocation of Expenses
−Removed: The Sponsor is responsible for investing the assets of the Fund
−Removed: in accordance with the objectives and policies of the Fund.
−Removed: The Fund pays the Sponsor a management
−Removed: fee, monthly in arrears, in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the daily NAV of the Fund (the “Management Fee”).
−Removed: Prior to February 10, 2025, the annualized rate was 0.90%.
−Removed: The Management Fee is paid in consideration of the Sponsor’s services
−Removed: related to the management of the Fund’s business and affairs, including the provision of commodity futures trading advisory
−Removed: Creation with cash may cause the Fund to incur certain costs including brokerage commissions and redemptions of creation
−Removed: units with cash may result in the recognition of gains or losses that the Fund might not have incurred if it had made redemptions
−Removed: The Fund pays all of its respective brokerage commissions, including applicable exchange fees, National Futures Association
−Removed: fees and give-up fees, and other transaction related fees and expenses charged in connection with trading activities for the Fund’s
−Removed: investments in CFTC regulated investments.
−Removed: The Fund also pays all fees and commissions related to the EFP transactions for the
−Removed: sale and purchase of spot bitcoin, including any bitcoin transaction fees for on-chain transfers of bitcoin.
−Removed: The Fund bears other
−Removed: transaction costs related to the FCM capital requirements on a monthly basis.
−Removed: The Sponsor pays all of the routine operational,
−Removed: administrative and other ordinary expenses of the Fund, generally as determined by the Sponsor, including but not limited to, fees
−Removed: and expenses of the Administrator, Sub-Administrator, Custodians, Marketing Agent, Transfer Agent, licensors, accounting and audit
−Removed: fees and expenses, tax preparation expenses, legal fees, ongoing SEC registration fees, individual Schedule K-1 preparation and
−Removed: mailing fees, and report preparation and mailing expenses.
−Removed: The Fund pays all of its non-recurring and unusual fees and expenses,
−Removed: if any, as determined by the Sponsor.
−Removed: Non-recurring and unusual fees and expenses are unexpected or unusual in nature, such as
−Removed: legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs or indemnification or other unanticipated expenses.
−Removed: Extraordinary fees and expenses
−Removed: also include material expenses which are not currently anticipated obligations of the Fund.
−Removed: Routine operational, administrative
−Removed: and other ordinary expenses are not deemed extraordinary expenses.
−Removed: federal income tax purposes, the
−Removed: Fund will be treated as a partnership.
−Removed: Therefore, the Fund does not record a provision for income taxes because the partners report
−Removed: their share of the Fund’s income or loss on their income tax returns.
−Removed: The financial statements reflect the Fund’s transactions
−Removed: without adjustment, if any, required for income tax purposes.
−Removed: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
+Added: The Fund is not aware of any trends, demands,
+Added: conditions or events that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to its liquidity needs.
+Added: In exchange for a fee, the Sponsor
+Added: has agreed to assume most of the expenses incurred by the Fund.
+Added: As a result, the only ordinary expense of the Fund during the period covered
+Added: by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”) was the Sponsor’s Management Fee.
+Added: The Trust’s only source of
+Added: liquidity is its sales of bitcoin.
+Added: Only an Authorized Purchaser may engage in creation
+Added: or redemption transactions directly with the Fund.
+Added: The Fund has a limited number of institutions that act as Authorized Purchasers.
+Added: the extent that these institutions exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with respect to the
+Added: Fund and no other Authorized Purchaser is able to step forward to create or redeem creation units, Fund Shares may trade at a discount
+Added: to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting.
+Added: In addition, a decision by a market maker, lead market maker, or other large
+Added: investor to cease activities for the Fund or a decision by a secondary market purchaser to sell a significant number of the Fund’s
+Added: Shares could adversely affect liquidity, the spread between the bid and ask quotes, and potentially the price of the Shares.
+Added: can make no guarantees that participation by Authorized Purchasers or market makers will continue.
+Added: A market disruption, such as a government taking
+Added: regulatory or other actions that disrupt the market in bitcoin, can also make it difficult to liquidate a position.
+Added: Unexpected market
+Added: illiquidity may cause major losses to investors at any time or from time to time.
+Added: In addition, the Fund does not intend at this time to
+Added: establish a credit facility, which would provide an additional source of liquidity, but instead will rely only on the cash and cash equivalents
+Added: that it holds to meet its liquidity needs.
+Added: Significant Accounting Policies
+Added: In preparing financial statements in conformity
+Added: with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), management of the Sponsor (“Management”)
+Added: makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities
+Added: at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amount of revenue and expenses reported during the period.
+Added: Actual results
+Added: could differ from these estimates.
+Added: In addition, please refer to Note 2 to the Financial Statements included in this Report for further
+Added: discussion of the Trust’s accounting policies.
+Added: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.