Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
You should consider carefully
all of the risks described below, which we believe are the principal risks that we face and of which we are currently aware, and all of
the other information contained in this Annual Report. If any of the events or developments described below occur, our business, financial
condition or results of operations could be negatively affected.
Risks Relating to our Search for, and Consummation
of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination
Our public shareholders may not be afforded
an opportunity to vote on our proposed initial business combination, and even if we hold a vote, holders of our founder shares and placement
shares will participate in such vote, which means we may complete our initial business combination even though a majority of our public
shareholders do not support such a combination.
We may choose not to hold a shareholder vote to
approve our initial business combination unless the business combination would require shareholder approval under applicable law or stock
exchange listing requirements. In such case, the decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination
or will allow shareholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based
on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to
seek shareholder approval. Even if we seek shareholder approval, the holders of our founder shares and placement shares will participate
in the vote on such approval. Accordingly, we may complete our initial business combination even if holders of a majority of our ordinary
shares do not approve of the business combination we complete. Please see the section entitled “ Effecting our Initial Business
Combination — Shareholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination ” for additional
information.
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If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination, our initial shareholders and management team have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination,
regardless of how our public shareholders vote.
Our initial shareholders own 25.8% of our issued and outstanding ordinary
shares. Our initial shareholders and management team also may from time to time purchase Class A ordinary shares prior to our initial
business combination. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provides that, if we seek shareholder approval of
an initial business combination, such initial business combination will be approved if we obtain the approval of an ordinary resolution
under Cayman Islands law and our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, which requires the affirmative vote of at
least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by
proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. As a result, in addition to our initial shareholders’ founder shares and
placement shares, we would need 11,350,001, or 32.9%, of the 34,500,000 public shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination
in order to have our initial business combination approved, assuming all outstanding shares are voted and the parties to the letter agreement
do not acquire any Class A ordinary shares. Assuming that only the holders of a majority of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares,
representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, vote their ordinary shares at a general meeting
of the company, we would need any public shares in addition to our initial shareholders’ founder shares and placement shares to
be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have our initial business combination approved. However, if our initial
business combination is structured as a statutory merger or consolidation with another company under Cayman Islands law, the approval
of our initial business combination will require a special resolution, which requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the
votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable
general meeting of the company. Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, the agreement by our
initial shareholders and management team to vote in favor of our initial business combination will increase the likelihood that an ordinary
resolution will be passed, being the requisite shareholder approval for such initial business combination.
Your only opportunity to effect your investment
decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash.
At the time of your investment in us, you will
not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of our initial business combination. Since our board of directors
may complete a business combination without seeking shareholder approval, public shareholders may not have the right or opportunity to
vote on the business combination, unless we seek such shareholder vote. Accordingly, your only opportunity to effect your investment decision
regarding our initial business combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be
at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our public shareholders in which we describe our
initial business combination. The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions payable to the underwriters will be adjusted for any
shares that are redeemed in connection with an initial business combination. The per share amount we will distribute to shareholders who
properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commission and after such redemptions, the
per-share value of shares held by non-redeeming shareholders will reflect our obligation to pay the deferred underwriting commissions.
The ability of our public shareholders to redeem
their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business combination targets, which may make it difficult
for us to enter into a business combination with a target.
We may seek to enter into a business combination
transaction agreement with a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash
for working capital or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. If too many public
shareholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able
to proceed with the business combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would not allow us to
satisfy a closing condition as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption and the related business combination and may
instead search for an alternate business combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to
enter into a business combination transaction with us.
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The ability of our public shareholders to exercise
redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares and the amount of deferred underwriting compensation may not allow us to
complete the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure, and may substantially dilute your investment in us.
At the time we enter into an agreement for our
initial business combination, we will not know how many shareholders may exercise their redemption rights, and therefore will need to
structure the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted for redemption. If our initial business
combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have
a minimum amount of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the trust account to meet such requirements, or
arrange for third party financing. In addition, if a larger number of shares are submitted for redemption than we initially expected,
we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the trust account or arrange for third party financing.
Raising additional third party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable
levels. Furthermore, this dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provision of the Class B ordinary shares results
in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares
in connection with our initial business combination. In addition, the amount of the deferred underwriting compensation payable to the
underwriters will be adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection with an initial business combination. The per share amount
we will distribute to shareholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting compensation
and after such redemptions, the amount held in trust will continue to reflect our obligation to pay the deferred underwriting compensation.
The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available to us or optimize our capital
structure. As a result, our obligations to redeem public shares for which redemption is requested and to pay the deferred underwriting
commissions may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.
In addition, raising additional third-party financing
may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. Furthermore, this dilution would
increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provisions of the Class B ordinary shares result in the issuance of Class A ordinary
shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with our business combination.
The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available to us or optimize our capital
structure and may result in substantial dilution from your purchase of our Class A ordinary shares. The effect of this dilution will
be greater for shareholders who do not redeem. The amount of the deferred underwriting compensation payable to the underwriters will be
adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection with an initial business combination, which may further dilute your investment.
The per-share amount we will distribute to shareholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred
underwriting compensation and after such redemptions, the per-share value of shares held by non-redeeming shareholders will reflect our
obligation to pay the deferred underwriting compensation. We may not be able to generate sufficient value from the completion of our initial
business combination in order to overcome the dilutive impact of these and other factors, and, accordingly, you may incur a net loss on
your investment. Please see “ — Risks Relating to Our Securities — The nominal purchase price paid
by our sponsor for the founder shares may result in significant dilution to the implied value of your public shares upon the consummation
of our initial business combination, and our sponsor is likely to make a substantial profit on its investment in us in the event we consummate
an initial business combination, even if the business combination causes the trading price of our ordinary shares to materially decline .”
The ability of our public shareholders to exercise
redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial business combination would
be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.
If our initial business combination agreement
requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash
at closing, the probability that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful is increased. If our initial business combination
is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account until we liquidate the trust account. If
you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your shares in the open market; however, at such time our shares may
trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the trust account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your
investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with your exercise of redemption rights until we liquidate or you are able
to sell your shares in the open market.
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The requirement that we complete our initial
business combination within the completion window may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business combination
and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on potential business combination targets, in particular as we approach
our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our initial business combination on terms that would produce value
for our shareholders.
Any potential target business with which we enter
into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must complete our initial business combination within the completion
window. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating a business combination, knowing that if we do not
complete our initial business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination
with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited
time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial business combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive
investigation. The length of time it may take us to complete our diligence and negotiate a business combination may reduce the amount
of time available for us to ultimately complete an initial business combination should such diligence or negotiations not lead to a consummated
initial business combination.
We may engage our underwriters or their respective
affiliates to provide additional services to us after the initial public offering, which may include acting as M&A advisor in connection
with an initial business combination or as placement agent in connection with a related financing transaction. Our underwriters are entitled
to receive deferred underwriting commissions that will be released from the trust account only upon a completion of an initial business
combination. These financial incentives may cause them to have potential conflicts of interest in rendering any such additional services
to us, including, for example, in connection with the sourcing and consummation of an initial business combination.
We may engage the underwriters or their respective
affiliates to provide additional services to us, including, for example, identifying potential targets, providing M&A advisory services,
acting as a placement agent in a private offering or arranging debt financing transactions. We may pay such underwriters or their affiliates
fair and reasonable fees or other compensation that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation.
The underwriters are also entitled to receive
deferred underwriting commissions that are conditioned on the completion of an initial business combination. The underwriters’ or
their respective affiliates’ financial interests tied to the consummation of a business combination transaction may give rise to
potential conflicts of interest in providing any such additional services to us, including potential conflicts of interest in connection
with the sourcing and consummation of an initial business combination. The underwriters are under no obligation to provide any further
services to us in order to receive all or any part of the deferred underwriting commissions.
We may not be able to complete our initial
business combination within the completion window, in which case we would redeem our public shares.
We may not be able to find a suitable target business
and complete our initial business combination within the completion window. Our ability to complete our initial business combination may
be negatively impacted by general market conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets and the other risks described herein.
If we have not completed our initial business combination within such time period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the
purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject
to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount
then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (which interest shall be net of
permitted withdrawals and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding public
shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such
redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each
case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such
case, our public shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or possibly less, and our Share Rights will expire without value to the
holder. In certain circumstances, our public shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares. See
“ — If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share
redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share ” and other risk factors described in this “ Risk
Factors ” section.
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We may decide not to extend the term we have
to consummate our initial business combination, in which case we would redeem our public shares, and the Share Rights may be worthless.
We have the duration of the completion window
or until such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, to consummate our initial business combination. If we anticipate
that we may be unable to consummate our initial business combination within such period, we may seek shareholder approval to amend our
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to extend the date by which we must consummate our initial business combination.
However, we may decide not to seek to extend the date by which we must consummate our initial business combination. If we do not seek
to extend the date by which we must consummate our initial business combination, and we are unable to consummate our initial business
combination within the applicable time period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as
promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully available funds therefor),
redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including
interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (which interest shall be net of permitted withdrawals and less up to $100,000 of
interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish
public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject
to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining
shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case, to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to
provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such event, the Share Rights may be worthless.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination, our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares
or public Share Rights from public shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business combination and reduce the public “float”
of our Class A ordinary shares or public Share Rights.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may purchase public shares or Share Rights
in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination,
although they are under no obligation or duty to do so. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgment that such shareholder,
although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption
rights. In the event that our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates purchase shares in privately
negotiated transactions from public shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders
would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 would apply to purchases
by sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18
under the Exchange Act, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe harbor for purchases made under certain conditions, including
with respect to timing, pricing and volume of purchases.
Additionally, at any time at or prior to our initial
business combination, subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect to material nonpublic information), our sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may enter into transactions with investors and others to provide them
with incentives to acquire public shares, vote their public shares in favor of our initial business combination or not redeem their public
shares. None of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase public shares or Share Rights in such transactions.
The purpose of any such transactions could be
to (1) increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the business combination, (2) reduce the number of public
Share Rights outstanding and/or increase the likelihood of approval on any matters submitted to the public Share Right holders for approval
in connection with our initial business combination or (3) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires
us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where it appears that such
requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our initial business combination
that may not otherwise have been possible.
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In addition, if such purchases are made, the public
“float” of our securities may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may
make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange. Any such
purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are
subject to such reporting requirements. Additionally, in the event our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and
their affiliates were to purchase public shares or Share Rights from public shareholders, such purchases would be structured in compliance
with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act including, in pertinent part, through adherence to the following:
● our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business
combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their
affiliates may purchase public shares or Share Rights from public shareholders outside the redemption process, along with the purpose
of such purchases;
● if our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers,
advisors and their affiliates were to purchase public shares or Share Rights from public shareholders, they would do so at a price no
higher than the price offered through our redemption process;
● our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our business
combination transaction would include a representation that any of our securities purchased by our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors,
officers, advisors and their affiliates would not be voted in favor of approving the business combination transaction;
● our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors
and their affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect to our securities or, if they do acquire and possess redemption
rights, they would waive such rights; and
● we would disclose in a Form 8-K, before our security
holder meeting to approve the business combination transaction, the following material items:
● the amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption
offer by our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates, along with the purchase price;
● the purpose of the purchases by our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates;
● the impact, if any, of the purchases by our sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates on the likelihood that the business combination transaction will be
approved;
● the identities of our security holders who sold to our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates (if not purchased on the open market) or the nature of our security
holders (e.g., 5% security holders) who sold to our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates;
and
● the number of our securities for which we have received redemption
requests pursuant to our redemption offer.
Please see “ Effecting our Initial Business
Combination — Permitted Purchases of Our Securities ” for a description of how such persons will determine from
which shareholders to seek to acquire securities.
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If a shareholder fails to receive notice of
our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our initial business combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for
submitting or tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We
will comply with the proxy rules or tender offer rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a shareholder fails to receive our proxy materials or tender offer documents,
as applicable, such shareholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, proxy materials or tender
offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination
will describe the various procedures that must be complied with in order to validly tender or submit public shares for redemption. For
example, we intend to require our public shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or
hold their shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer
agent, or to deliver their shares to our transfer agent electronically prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer
documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote
on the proposal to approve the initial business combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder
vote, we intend to require a public shareholder seeking redemption of its public shares to also submit a written request for redemption
to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such shares
is included. In the event that a shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer
materials, as applicable, its shares may not be redeemed. See “ Business—Effecting our Initial Business Combination — Delivering
Share Certificates in Connection with the Exercise of Redemption Rights. ”
You will not be entitled to protections normally
afforded to investors of other blank check companies subject to Rule 419 of the Securities Act.
Since the net proceeds of the initial public offering
and the sale of the placement units are intended to be used to complete one or more initial business combinations with a target business
or businesses, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws. However, because
we had net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 upon the completion of the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units
and filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated
by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits
or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units were immediately tradable and we will have a longer period of
time to complete our initial business combination than do companies subject to Rule 419. Moreover, if the initial public offering
were subject to Rule 419, that rule would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds held in the trust account to us unless
and until the funds in the trust account were released to us or in connection with our completion of an initial business combination.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of shareholders
are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A ordinary shares, you may lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess
of 15% of our Class A ordinary shares.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that a public shareholder, together with any affiliate
of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under
Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15%
of the shares sold in the initial public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares,” without our prior consent. However,
we would not be restricting our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial
business combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our initial business
combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions. Additionally,
you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our initial business combination. And as
a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be required to
sell your shares in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.
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Because of our limited resources and the significant
competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. If we
are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only their pro rata portion of the funds
in the trust account that are available for distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights will expire worthless.
We encounter competition from other entities having
a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individuals or investment partnerships), other blank check
companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals
and entities are well-established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of
companies operating in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess similar or greater technical, human
and other resources to ours or more local industry knowledge than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted
with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there are numerous target businesses we could potentially acquire with the net
proceeds of the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of
certain target businesses that are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation
gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, we are obligated to offer holders of
our public shares the right to redeem their shares for cash at the time of our initial business combination in conjunction with a shareholder
vote or via a tender offer. Target companies will be aware that this may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business
combination. Any of these obligations may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating a business combination. If
we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only their pro rata portion of the funds
in the trust account that are available for distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights will expire worthless.
If the permitted withdrawals and working capital
are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the duration of the completion window, it could limit the amount available to fund
our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business combination, and we will depend on loans from our sponsor
or management team to fund our search and to complete our initial business combination.
As
of December 31, 2025, $ 2,194,564 was available to us outside the trust
account to fund our working capital requirements. We believe that our working capital will be sufficient to allow us to operate for at
least the duration of the completion window; however, we cannot assure you that our estimate is accurate. We could use working capital
to pay fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use working capital as a down payment or
to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent or merger agreements designed to keep target businesses from
“shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with
respect to a particular proposed business combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into a letter
of intent or merger agreement where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business and were subsequently required
to forfeit such funds (whether as a result of our breach or otherwise), we might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for,
or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business.
If we are required to seek additional capital,
we would need to borrow funds from our sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate. Neither
our sponsor, members of our management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance funds to us in such circumstances.
Any such advances would be repaid only from working capital or from funds released to us upon completion of our initial business combination.
Up to $2,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into placement units of the post-business combination entity at a price of $10.00 per
unit at the option of the lender. Such units would be identical to the placement units. Prior to the completion of our initial business
combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as we do not believe third
parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced
to liquidate the trust account. Consequently, our public shareholders may only receive an estimated $10.00 per share, or possibly less,
on our redemption of our public shares, and our Share Rights will expire worthless.
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If third parties bring claims against us, the
proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00
per share.
Our placing of funds in the trust account may
not protect those funds from third party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective
target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim
of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public shareholders, such parties may not execute such
agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account, including,
but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the
enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds
held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account,
our management will consider whether competitive alternatives are reasonably available to us and will only enter into an agreement with
such third party if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be in the best interests of the company under the
circumstances. Withum Smith+Brown, PC, our independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters will not execute agreements
with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account.
Examples of possible instances where we may engage
a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills
are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases
where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities
will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements
with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we are unable to
complete our initial business combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption right in connection with
our initial business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived that may be brought
against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public shareholders
could be less than the $10.00 per public share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors. Pursuant to the letter
agreement, our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered
or products sold to us (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), or a prospective target business
with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement,
reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual amount
per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.00 per public share
due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, net of permitted withdrawals, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims
by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether
or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations,
nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our
sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those
obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business
combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial
business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None
of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective
target businesses.
Our directors may decide not to enforce the
indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution
to our public shareholders.
In the event that the proceeds in the trust account
are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account
as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.00 per public share due to reductions in the value of the trust
assets, in each case net of permitted withdrawals, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has
no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against
our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action
on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising
their business judgment and subject to their fiduciary duties may choose not to do so in any particular instance if, for example, the
cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent
directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations,
the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public shareholders may be reduced below $10.00 per public
share.
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We may not have sufficient funds to satisfy
indemnification claims of our directors and officers.
We have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors
to the fullest extent permitted by law, including for any liability incurred in their capacities as such, except through their own actual
fraud, willful default or willful neglect. However, our officers and directors have agreed to waive any right, title, interest or claim
of any kind in or to any monies in the trust account and to not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason whatsoever. Accordingly,
any indemnification provided will be able to be satisfied by us only if (i) we have sufficient funds outside of the trust account
or (ii) we consummate an initial business combination. Our obligation to indemnify our officers and directors may discourage shareholders
from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect
of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might
otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. Furthermore, a shareholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay
the costs of settlement and damage awards against our officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the
trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition
is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy or insolvency court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our
board of directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our board
of directors and us to claims of punitive damages.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust
account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is
filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or
bankruptcy/insolvency laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance, preference or disposition.”
As a result, a liquidator or a bankruptcy or insolvency or other court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders.
In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to us or our creditors and/or having acted in
bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying public shareholders from the trust account prior to
addressing the claims of creditors.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the
trust account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency or winding-up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency
or winding-up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the
claims of our shareholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation
may be reduced.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust
account to our public shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or insolvency or winding up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency
or winding up petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable
bankruptcy or insolvency law, and may be included in our bankruptcy or insolvency estate and subject to the claims of third parties with
priority over the claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy or insolvency claims deplete the trust account, the per-share
amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure
to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial
business combination, and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations enacted
by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements and
numerous complex tax laws. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly.
Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material
adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations,
as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our
initial business combination, and results of operations.
On January 24, 2024, the SEC adopted a series
of new rules relating to SPACs (the “SPAC Rules”) requiring, among other items, (i) additional disclosures relating to
SPAC business combination transactions; (ii) additional disclosures relating to dilution and to conflicts of interest involving sponsors
and their affiliates in both SPAC initial public offerings and de-SPAC transactions; (iii) the use of projections by SPACs in SEC
filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; and (iv) both the SPAC and the target company’s status
as co-registrants on de-SPAC registration statements.
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In addition, the SEC’s adopting release
provided guidance describing circumstances in which a SPAC could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, including
its duration, asset composition, business purpose, and the activities of the SPAC and its management team in furtherance of such goals.
Compliance with the SPAC Rules and related guidance
may increase the costs of and the time needed to negotiate and complete an initial business combination and may constrain the circumstances
under which we could complete an initial business combination.
If we are deemed to be an investment company
under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted,
which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
As described in the risk factor above entitled
“ Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including
our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business combination, and results of operations.” , the SEC ‘s adopting
release with respect to the SPAC Rules provided guidance describing the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation under
the Investment Company Act and the regulations thereunder. Whether a SPAC is an investment company will be a question of facts and circumstances.
If our facts and circumstances change over time, we will update our disclosure to reflect how those changes impact the risk that we may
be considered to be operating as an unregistered investment company. We can give no assurance that a claim will not be made that we have
been operating as an unregistered investment company.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under
the Investment Company Act, we may have to change our operations, wind down our operations, or register as an investment company under
the Investment Company Act. Our activities may be restricted, including:
● restrictions on the nature of our investments; and
● restrictions on the issuance of securities, each of which
may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome
requirements, including:
● registration as an investment company;
● adoption of a specific form of corporate structure; and
● reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements
and other rules and regulations.
In order not to be regulated as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business
other than investing, reinvesting or trading in securities and that our activities do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding
or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities
and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. We are mindful of the SEC’s investment company definition and guidance and intend to
identify and complete an initial business combination with an operating business, and not with an investment company, or to acquire minority
interests in other businesses exceeding the permitted threshold.
We do not believe that our anticipated activities
will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held in the trust account were initially invested only in U.S. government
treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7
under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations; the holding of these assets in
this form is intended to be temporary and for the sole purpose of facilitating the intended business combination. To mitigate the risk
that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that we
hold investments in the trust account, we may at any time (based on our management team’s ongoing assessment of all factors related
to our potential status under the Investment Company Act) instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the trust account
and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank. However, even if
the assets in our trust account are U.S. government securities or shares of money market funds registered under the Investment Company
Act and regulated pursuant to Rule 2a-7 of that Act, we could nevertheless and at any time be considered to be operating as an unregistered
investment company. If we are found to be operating as an unregistered investment company, we may be required to change our operations,
wind down our operations, or register as an investment company. If we are required to wind down our operations as a result of this status,
and are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on
the liquidation of our trust account and our Share Rights will expire worthless, and our public shareholders would also lose the possibility
of an investment opportunity in a target company as well as any potential price appreciation in the combined company following a business
combination.
35
Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee is
not permitted to invest in securities or assets other than as described above. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these
instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and selling
businesses in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. The public shares and Share Rights are not intended for persons who are seeking a return
on investments in government securities or investment securities. The trust account is intended solely as a temporary depository for funds
pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of our initial business combination; (ii) the redemption of any public
shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association
(A) in a manner that would affect the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete
our initial business combination within the completion window or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of
holders of our Class A ordinary shares or pre-initial business combination activity; or (iii) absent an initial business combination
within the completion window, our return of the funds held in the trust account to our public shareholders as part of our redemption of
the public shares.
We are aware of litigation claiming that certain
SPACs should be considered to be investment companies. Although we believe that these claims were without merit, we cannot guarantee that
we will not be deemed to be an investment company and thus subject to the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the
Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted
funds and may hinder our ability to complete an initial business combination or may result in our winding down our operations and our
subsequent liquidation. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may receive only approximately
$10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our Share Rights will expire worthless, and our public shareholders would
also lose the possibility of an investment opportunity in a target company as well as any potential price appreciation in the combined
company following a business combination.
To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed
to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we may at any time (based on our management team’s ongoing
assessment of all factors related to our potential status under the Investment Company Act) instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments
held in the trust account and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank until
the earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination or our liquidation. As a result, following the liquidation of investments
in the trust account, we will likely receive less interest on the funds held in the trust account than we would have had the trust account
remained as initially invested, such that our public shareholders would receive less upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company
than what they would have received had the investments not been liquidated.
The funds in the trust account are held only in
U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less, in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government
treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act and in cash or cash like
items (including demand deposit accounts) at a bank. However, to mitigate the risk of us being deemed to be an unregistered investment
company (including under the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act) and thus subject to regulation
under the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time (based on our management team’s ongoing assessment of all factors related
to our potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the trustee with
respect to the trust account, to liquidate the U.S. government treasury obligations or money market funds held in the trust account
and thereafter to hold all funds in the trust account in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank until the earlier of the
consummation of our initial business combination or our liquidation. Following such liquidation, we will likely receive less interest
on the funds held in the trust account than we would earn if the trust account remained invested in U.S. government treasury obligations
with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting
certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. In addition, upon moving the funds from the trust account
to a deposit account, we will maintain the cash items in bank accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits as guaranteed
by the FDIC. While we intend to place our deposits in high-quality banks, only a small portion of the funds in our trust account
will be guaranteed by the FDIC. In any event, interest previously earned on the funds held in the trust account still may be released
to us for permitted withdrawals. As a result, any decision to liquidate the investments held in the trust account and thereafter to hold
all funds in the trust account in an interest-bearing demand deposit at a bank could reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders
would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company as compared to what they would have received had the investments not been
so liquidated. Were we to liquidate the Company, our Share Rights would expire worthless, and our securityholders would lose the investment
opportunity associated with an investment in the target company with which we could have consummated an initial business combination.
36
Our search for an initial business combination,
and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination, may be materially adversely affected
by current global geopolitical conditions resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the conflict in the Middle East and Southwest
Asia.
United States and global markets are experiencing
volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the conflict
in the Middle East and Southwest Asia. In response to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe, and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European
Union and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and
entities, including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication
(SWIFT) payment system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also provided and may continue to provide military aid
or other assistance to Ukraine and to Israel, or have undertaken or will undertake military strikes in Southwest Asia, increasing geopolitical
tensions among a number of nations. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and the resulting
measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union,
Israel and its neighboring states and other countries have created global security concerns that could have a lasting impact on regional
and global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable, they could lead to market disruptions,
including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions and increased
cyber-attacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial
markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets.
Any of the abovementioned factors, or any other
negative impact on the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine,
the conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect our search for
an initial business combination and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination.
The extent and duration of the ongoing conflicts,
resulting sanctions and any related market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be substantial, particularly if current or
new sanctions continue for an extended period of time or if geopolitical tensions result in expanded military operations on a global scale.
Any such disruptions may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this section. If these disruptions or
other matters of global concern continue for an extended period of time, our ability to consummate an initial business combination, or
the operations of a target business with which we may ultimately consummate an initial business combination, may be materially adversely
affected.
Military or other conflicts in Ukraine, the
Middle East and Southwest Asia or elsewhere may lead to increased volume and price volatility for publicly traded securities, or affect
the operations or financial condition of potential target companies, which could make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial
business combination.
Military or other conflicts in Ukraine, the Middle
East, Southwest Asia or elsewhere may lead to increased volume and price volatility for publicly traded securities, or affect the operations
or financial condition of potential target companies, and to other company or industry-specific, national, regional or international economic
disruptions and economic uncertainty, any of which could make it more difficult for us to identify a business combination target and consummate
an initial business combination on acceptable commercial terms, or at all.
If we are unable to consummate our initial
business combination within the completion window, our public shareholders may be forced to wait beyond 24 months before redemption
from our trust account.
If we are unable to consummate our initial business
combination within the completion window, the proceeds then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held
in the trust account (net of permitted withdrawals and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), will be used to fund the
redemption of our public shares, as further described herein. Any redemption of public shareholders from the trust account will be effected
automatically by function of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association prior to any voluntary winding up. If we
are required to wind-up, liquidate the trust account and distribute such amount therein, pro rata, to our public shareholders, as part
of any liquidation process, such winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with the applicable provisions of the Companies
Act. In that case, investors may be forced to wait beyond the end of the completion window before the redemption proceeds of our trust
account become available to them, and they receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds from our trust account. We have
no obligation to return funds to investors prior to the date of our redemption or liquidation unless we consummate our initial business
combination prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their Class A ordinary shares. Only upon our
redemption or any liquidation will public shareholders be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete our initial business
combination.
37
Our shareholders may be held liable for claims
by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.
If we are forced to enter into an insolvent liquidation,
any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed as an unlawful payment if it was proved that immediately following the date
on which the distribution was made, we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. As a result,
a liquidator could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our directors may be viewed as having
breached their fiduciary duties to us or our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, thereby exposing themselves and our company
to claims, by paying public shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that
claims will not be brought against us for these reasons. We and our directors and officers who knowingly and willfully authorized or permitted
any distribution to be paid out of our share premium account while we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course
of business would be guilty of an offence and may be liable to a fine of $18,293 and to imprisonment for five years in the Cayman
Islands.
We may not hold an annual general meeting until
after the consummation of our initial business combination, which could delay the opportunity for our public shareholders to discuss company
affairs with management, and the holders of our Class A ordinary shares will not have the right to vote on the appointment or removal
of directors or continuing the company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands until after the consummation of our initial business
combination.
In accordance with Nasdaq corporate governance
requirements, we are not required to hold an annual general meeting until no later than one year after our first fiscal year end following
our listing on Nasdaq. There is no requirement under the Companies Act for us to hold annual or extraordinary general meetings to appoint
directors. Until we hold an annual general meeting, public shareholders may not be afforded the opportunity to discuss company affairs
with management. Our board of directors is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed in each year and
each class (except for those directors appointed prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term. In addition, as
holders of our Class A ordinary shares, our public shareholders will not have the right to vote on the appointment or removal of
directors or continuing the company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands until after the consummation of our initial business
combination.
Because we are neither limited to evaluating
a target business in a particular industry sector, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’s
operations.
Our efforts to identify a prospective initial
business combination target will not be limited to a particular industry, sector or geographic region. While we may pursue an initial
business combination opportunity in any industry or sector, we intend to capitalize on the ability of our management team to identify
and acquire a business or businesses that can benefit from our management team’s established global relationships and operating
experience. Our management team has extensive experience in identifying and executing strategic investments globally and has done so successfully
in a number of sectors. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association prohibits us from effectuating a business combination
solely with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations.
There is no basis to evaluate the possible merits
or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects.
To the extent we complete our initial business combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with
which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of sales
or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage
entity. In recent years, a number of target businesses have underperformed financially post-business combination. There are no assurances
that the target business with which we consummate our initial business combination will perform as anticipated. Although our officers
and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly
ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some
of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely
impact a target business. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors
than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in a business combination target. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose
to remain shareholders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such shareholders
are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the
breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring
a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the business combination
contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.
38
We may seek business combination opportunities
in industries or sectors that may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise.
We will consider a business combination outside
of our management’s areas of expertise if a business combination candidate is presented to us and we determine that such candidate
offers an attractive business combination opportunity for our company. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent
in any particular business combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant
risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will not ultimately prove to be less favorable to investors than
a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a business combination candidate. In the event we elect to pursue a business
combination outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s expertise may not be directly applicable
to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in this Annual Report regarding the areas of our management’s expertise
would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a result, our management may not be able to ascertain
or assess adequately all of the relevant risk factors. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following our initial
business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction
in value.
Although we have identified general criteria
and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial business combination
with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial
business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and guidelines.
Although we have identified general criteria and
guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business with which we enter into our initial business
combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial business combination with a target that does not
meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a business that does meet all of
our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective business combination with a target that does not meet our
general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of shareholders may exercise their redemption rights, which may make it difficult for
us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition,
if shareholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or we decide to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons,
it may be more difficult for us to attain shareholder approval of our initial business combination if the target business does not meet
our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may only receive
their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights
will expire worthless.
We are not required to obtain an opinion from
an independent investment banking firm or from another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, and consequently,
you may have no assurance from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our shareholders from a
financial point of view.
Unless we complete our initial business combination
with an affiliated entity or our board of directors cannot independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses
(including with the assistance of financial advisors), we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking
firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions that the price we are paying is fair to our shareholders from
a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our shareholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who
will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed
in our proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.
We may issue additional Class A ordinary
shares or preference shares to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial
business combination. We may also issue Class A ordinary shares upon the conversion of the founder shares at a ratio greater than
one-to-one at the time of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained therein. Any such issuances
would dilute the interest of our shareholders and likely present other risks.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association authorize the issuance of up to 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 50,000,000 Class B
ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,000,000 preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share. As of the date of this Annual
Report, there are 464,600,000 and 38,500,000 authorized but unissued Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares, respectively,
available for issuance, which amount does not take into account shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Share Rights
or shares issuable upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares. The Class B ordinary shares are automatically convertible
into Class A ordinary shares (which such Class A ordinary shares issued upon conversion will not have any redemption rights
or be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account if we fail to consummate an initial business combination) in connection
with the consummation of our initial business combination or at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder, initially
at a one-for-one ratio but subject to adjustment as set forth herein and in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association,
including in certain circumstances in which we issue Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities related to our initial business
combination. There are no preference shares issued and outstanding.
39
We may issue a substantial number of additional
Class A ordinary shares or preference shares to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after
completion of our initial business combination. We may also issue Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary
shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions
as set forth therein. However, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide, among other things, that prior
to our initial business combination, except in connection with the conversion of Class B ordinary shares into Class A ordinary
shares where the holders of such shares have waived any rights to receive funds from the trust account, we may not issue additional shares
that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote as a class with public shares
on any initial business combination. These provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, like all provisions
of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, may be amended with a shareholder vote. The issuance of additional
ordinary or preference shares:
● may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors,
which dilution would increase if the anti-dilution provisions in the Class B ordinary shares resulted in the issuance of Class A
ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares;
● may subordinate the rights of holders of Class A ordinary
shares if preference shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded our Class A ordinary shares;
● could cause a change in control if a substantial number of
Class A ordinary shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards,
if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors;
● may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of
control of us by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us; and
● may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units,
Class A ordinary shares and/or Share Rights.
Unlike some other similarly structured special
purpose acquisition companies, our initial shareholders will receive additional Class A ordinary shares if we issue certain shares
to consummate an initial business combination.
The founder shares will automatically convert
into Class A ordinary shares (which such Class A ordinary shares issued upon conversion will not have any redemption rights
or be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account if we fail to consummate an initial business combination) in connection
with the consummation of our initial business combination or at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder on a one-for-one
basis, subject to adjustment for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject
to further adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or any other equity-linked securities,
are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts sold in the initial public offering and related to or in connection with the closing
of the initial business combination, the ratio at which Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares will be
adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B ordinary shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect
to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B
ordinary shares will equal, in the aggregate, 25% of the sum of (i) the total number of all Class A ordinary shares outstanding
upon the completion of the initial public offering (excluding the Class A ordinary shares underlying the placement units), plus (ii) all
Class A ordinary shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued, in connection with the closing of the initial business
combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial business combination
and any private placement-equivalent Share Rights issued to our sponsor or any of its affiliates or to our officers or directors upon
conversion of working capital loans) minus (iii) any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares by public shareholders in connection
with an initial business combination; provided that such conversion of founder shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.
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We may issue our shares to investors in connection
with our initial business combination at a price which is less than the prevailing market price of our shares at that time.
In connection with our initial business combination,
we may issue shares to investors in private placement transactions (so-called PIPE transactions) at a price of $10.00 per share or
lower, at a price that approximates the per-share amounts in our trust account at such time. While these arrangements result in costs
particular to the de-SPAC process that would not be anticipated in a traditional IPO, the purpose of such issuances will be to enable
us to provide sufficient liquidity and capital to the post-business combination entity. Such PIPE transactions, if any, would ensure
a return on investment to PIPE investors in return for funds facilitating our and our sponsor’s completion of the business combination,
as well as providing sufficient liquidity and capital to the post-business combination entity. The price of the shares we issue may
therefore be less, and potentially significantly less, than the market price for our shares at such time. Any such issuances of equity
securities could dilute the interests of our existing shareholders.
Since only holders of our Class B ordinary
shares will have the right to vote on the appointment of directors, Nasdaq may consider us to be a “controlled company” within
the meaning of Nasdaq rules and, as a result, we may qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements.
After completion of the initial public offering
and prior to the consummation of a business combination, only holders of our Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote
on the appointment of directors. As a result, Nasdaq may consider us to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of Nasdaq
corporate governance standards. Under Nasdaq corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for
the appointment of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not
to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that:
● we have a board that includes a majority of “independent
directors,” as defined under the rules of Nasdaq; and
● we have a compensation committee of our board that is comprised
entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities.
We currently do not intend to rely on the “controlled
company” exemption, but may do so in the future. Accordingly, if we choose to do so, you will not have the same protections afforded
to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the Nasdaq corporate governance requirements.
Resources could be wasted in researching business
combinations that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another
business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion
of the funds in the trust account that are available for distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights will expire worthless.
We anticipate that the investigation of each specific
target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require
substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys, consultants and others. If we decide not to
complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would not be
recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to complete our initial business
combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us of the related costs
incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable
to complete our initial business combination, our public shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust
account that are available for distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights will expire worthless.
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We may engage in a business combination with
one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors or
any of their respective affiliates, which may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In light of the involvement of our sponsor, its
managing member, and our officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with or
competitive with our sponsor, officers or directors or any of their respective affiliates. Our directors also serve as officers and/or
board members for other entities, including, without limitation, those described under “ Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,
and Director Independence — Conflicts of Interest .” Such entities may compete with us for business combination
opportunities. Our sponsor, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial
business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting,
any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our
criteria for a business combination as set forth in “ Effecting our initial business combination — Sources of
Target Businesses ” and such transaction was approved by a majority of our independent and disinterested directors. Despite our
agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation
opinions regarding the fairness to our company from a financial point of view of a business combination with one or more domestic or international
businesses affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors or any of their respective affiliates, potential conflicts of interest still
may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination may not be as advantageous to our public shareholders as they would
be absent any conflicts of interest.
Since our sponsor, officers and directors,
any other holder of our founder shares, may lose their entire investment in us if our initial business combination is not completed (other
than with respect to public shares they may acquire during or after the initial public offering), a conflict of interest may arise in
determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination; in addition, we are
not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors,
or any of their respective affiliates, or completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership
with our sponsor, officers, directors, or any of their respective affiliates.
On
June 19, 2025, our sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain of our offering costs in exchange for 9,583,333 founder shares. In December 2025,
we effected a share capitalization pursuant to which we issued an additional 1,916,667 founder shares resulting in an aggregate of 11,500,000
founder shares outstanding. On December 16, 2025, the underwriters notified us that they were exercising the over-allotment option
in full. As a result of the underwriters’ determination to fully exercise the over-allotment option, none of the founder shares
remain subject to forfeiture.
Prior to the initial investment in the company
of $25,000 by the sponsor, the company had no assets, tangible or intangible. The purchase price of the founder shares was determined
by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the company by the number of founder shares issued. The number of founder shares outstanding
was determined based on the expectation that such founder shares would represent 25% of the outstanding shares after the initial public
offering (excluding the placement shares included in the placement units). Our public shareholders may incur material dilution due to
anti-dilution adjustments that result in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion.
The founder shares will be worthless if we do not complete an initial business combination, except to the extent they receive liquidating
distributions from assets outside of the trust account. In addition, our sponsor has purchase an aggregate of 600,000 private placement
units, each private placement unit consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one right to receive one fifteenth (1/15) of a Class A
ordinary share upon the consummation of an initial business combination, at a price of $10.00 per unit, or $6,000,000 in the aggregate,
in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering. The non-managing sponsor investors
have indirectly purchased, through the purchase of non-managing sponsor membership interests, 402,500 of the placement units at a price
of $10.00 per unit ($4.025 million in the aggregate) in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the closing of the initial
public offering. Subject to the non-managing sponsor investors purchasing, through the sponsor, the private placement units allocated
to them in connection with the closing of the initial public offering, the sponsor issued membership interests at a nominal purchase price
to the non-managing sponsor investors reflecting its interest in an aggregate of 2,012,500 founder shares held by the sponsor. The placement
units will be worthless if we do not complete our initial business combination. The personal and financial interests of our officers and
directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business combination, completing an initial business combination
and influencing the operation of the business following the initial business combination. This risk may become more acute as the end of
the completion window nears, which is the deadline for our completion of an initial business combination.
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In addition, we are not prohibited from pursuing
an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors, or any of their respective affiliates,
or completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers, directors,
or any of their respective affiliates; accordingly, such affiliated person(s) may have a conflict of interest in determining whether
a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination as such affiliated person(s) would
have interests different from our public shareholders and would likely not receive any financial benefit unless we consummated such business
combination.
We may issue notes or other debt securities,
or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may adversely affect our leverage and financial condition
and thus negatively impact the value of our shareholders’ investment in us.
Although we have no commitments as of the date
of this Annual Report to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding debt, we may choose to incur substantial
debt to complete our initial business combination. The incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:
● default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues
after an initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
● acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness
even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial
ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
● our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest,
if any, if the debt security is payable on demand;
● our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if
the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;
● using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal
and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate
purposes;
● limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting
to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;
● increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic,
industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and
● limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for
expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages
compared to our competitors who have less debt.
We may only be able to complete one business
combination with the proceeds of the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units, which will cause us to be solely dependent
on a single business which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations
and profitability. The net proceeds from the initial public offering and the private placement of units will provide us with $330,300,000
that we may use to complete our initial business combination (after taking into account the $14,700,000 of deferred underwriting commissions
being held in the trust account).
We may effectuate our initial business combination
with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time. However, we may not be able
to effectuate our initial business combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence
of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating
results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our initial
business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory
developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting
of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different
areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be:
● solely dependent upon the performance of a single business,
property or asset, or
● dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single
or limited number of products, processes or services.
This lack of diversification may subject us to
numerous economic, competitive and regulatory risks, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry
in which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.
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We may attempt to simultaneously complete business
combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete our initial business combination and give rise
to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.
If we determine to simultaneously acquire several
businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent
on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete
our initial business combination. With multiple business combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens
and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional
risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating
business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.
We may attempt to complete our initial business
combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may result in a business combination with a company
that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
In pursuing our business combination strategy,
we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. Very little public information generally exists
about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial business combination on
the basis of limited information, which may result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected,
if at all.
We do not have a specified maximum redemption
threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete our initial business combination with which
a substantial majority of our shareholders do not agree.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association do not provide a specified maximum redemption threshold. Our proposed initial business combination may impose a minimum
cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital or other general
corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. As a result, we may be able to complete our initial
business combination even though a substantial majority of our public shareholders do not agree with the transaction and have redeemed
their shares or, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination and do not conduct redemptions in connection with
our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell their shares
to our sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or any of their affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required
to pay for all Class A ordinary shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions
pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the
business combination or redeem any shares, all Class A ordinary shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof,
and we instead may search for an alternate business combination.
In order to effectuate an initial business
combination, special purpose acquisition companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and other governing
instruments. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association or governing
instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial business combination that our shareholders may not support.
In order to effectuate a business combination,
special purpose acquisition companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and governing instruments.
For example, special purpose acquisition companies have extended the time to consummate an initial business combination. Amending our
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will require a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires
the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds (or, in the scenarios described below, 90%) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being
entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company, and amending
our share rights agreement will require a vote of holders of at least 50% of the public Share Rights and, solely with respect to any amendment
to the terms of the placement Share Rights or any provision of the share rights agreement with respect to the placement Share Rights (including,
for the avoidance of doubt, the forfeiture or cancellation of any placement Share Rights), 50% of the then-outstanding placement Share
Rights. In addition, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association require us to provide our public shareholders with
the opportunity to redeem their public shares, regardless of whether they abstain, vote for, or vote against, our initial business combination,
for cash if we propose an amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance
or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares
if we do not complete an initial business combination within the completion window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions
relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity. To the extent any of such amendments would be deemed
to fundamentally change the nature of the public shares or the public Share Rights, we would register, or seek an exemption from registration
for, the affected securities. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our charter or governing instruments or extend the time
to consummate an initial business combination in order to effectuate our initial business combination.
44
The provisions of our amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association that relate to our pre-business combination activity (and corresponding provisions of the agreement
governing the release of funds from our trust account) may be amended with the approval of holders of not less than two-thirds of our
ordinary shares which are represented in person or by proxy and are voted at a general meeting of the company, which is a lower amendment
threshold than that of some other special purpose acquisition companies. It may be easier for us, therefore, to amend our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association to facilitate the completion of an initial business combination that some of our shareholders
may not support.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association provide that any of its provisions related to pre-business combination activity (including the requirement to deposit proceeds
of the initial public offering and the private placement of units into the trust account and not release such amounts except in specified
circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to public shareholders as described herein, and other than amendments relating to the
provisions regulating the appointment and removal of directors and continuing the company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands,
which require a special resolution passed by the affirmative vote of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of
the consummation of our initial business combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so,
vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company) may be amended if approved by
special resolution, under Cayman Islands law. Except as specified above with respect to matters requiring a 90% majority, a special resolution
requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person
or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. Corresponding provisions of the trust agreement
governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of our
ordinary shares which are represented in person or by proxy and are voted at a general meeting of the company. Our sponsor, who beneficially
owns 25.9% of our ordinary shares (assuming it does not purchase any units in the initial public offering or after in the open market),
will participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and/or trust agreement and will
have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association which govern our pre-business combination behavior more easily than some other special purpose
acquisition companies, and this may increase our ability to complete a business combination with which you do not agree.
Our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed,
pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business
combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within the completion window
or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity,
in each case unless we provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Class A ordinary shares upon approval
of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including
interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (net of permitted withdrawals), divided by the number of then-outstanding public
shares. Our shareholders are not parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, these agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability
to pursue remedies against our sponsor, officers or directors for any breach of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach,
our shareholders would need to pursue a shareholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.
We may be unable to obtain additional financing
to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure
or abandon a particular business combination.
We intend to target businesses with enterprise
values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units.
As a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from the trust account, net of amounts needed to satisfy
any redemption by public shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing to complete such proposed initial business combination.
We cannot assure you that such financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves
to be unavailable when needed to complete our initial business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction
or abandon that particular business combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. Further, we may be required to obtain
additional financing in connection with the closing of our initial business combination for general corporate purposes, including for
maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred
in completing our initial business combination, or to fund the purchase of other companies. If we are unable to complete our initial business
combination, our public shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account that are available for
distribution to public shareholders, and our Share Rights will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing
to complete our initial business combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The
failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business.
None of our officers, directors or shareholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business
combination.
45
Our sponsor will control the appointment of
our board of directors until consummation of our initial business combination and will hold a substantial interest in us. As a result,
it will appoint all of our directors prior to the consummation of our initial business combination and may exert a substantial influence
on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.
Our sponsor owns 25.8% of our issued and outstanding
ordinary shares (assuming it does not purchase any units in the initial public offering or after in the open market). Accordingly, they
may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including
amendments to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. This potential concentration of influence could be disadvantageous
to other shareholders with interests different from those of our sponsor. In addition, the founder shares, all of which are held by our
sponsor, will entitle the holders to appoint all of our directors prior to the consummation of our initial business combination. Holders
of our public shares will have no right to vote on the appointment or removal of directors during such time. Further, prior to the closing
of our initial business combination, only holders of our Class B ordinary shares will be entitled to vote on continuing our company
in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend our constitutional documents or to adopt
new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of our approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the
Cayman Islands). These provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association may only be amended if approved by
a special resolution passed by the affirmative vote of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation
of our initial business combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or,
where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. As a result, you will not have any influence over
the appointment or removal of directors prior to our initial business combination or any influence over our continuation in a jurisdiction
outside the Cayman Islands prior to our initial business combination.
If our sponsor purchases any units in the initial
public offering or if our sponsor purchases any additional Class A ordinary shares in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated
transactions, this would increase its control. Neither our sponsor nor, to our knowledge, any of our officers or directors, have any current
intention to purchase additional securities, other than as disclosed in this Annual Report. Factors that would be considered in making
such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price of our Class A ordinary shares. In addition, our
board of directors, whose members were appointed by our sponsor, is and will be divided into three classes, each of which will generally
serve for a three year term with only one class of directors being appointed in each year. We may not hold an annual or extraordinary
general meeting to appoint new directors prior to the completion of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current
directors will continue in office until at least the completion of the business combination.
If there is an annual general meeting, as a consequence
of our “staggered” board of directors, only a minority of the board of directors will be considered for appointment and our
sponsor, because of its ownership position, will have considerable influence regarding the outcome. In addition, since only holders of
our Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote on directors prior to our initial business combination, our initial shareholders
will continue to exert control at least until the completion of our initial business combination. Accordingly, our sponsor will continue
to exert control at least until the completion of our initial business combination.
We may not be able to complete an initial business
combination because such initial business combination may be subject to regulatory review and approval requirements, including foreign
investment regulations and review by government entities such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”),
or may be ultimately prohibited.
Our initial business combination may be subject
to regulatory review and approval requirements by governmental entities, or ultimately prohibited. For example, CFIUS has authority to
review direct or indirect foreign investments in U.S. companies. Among other things, CFIUS is empowered to require certain foreign
investors to make mandatory filings, to charge filing fees related to such filings, and to self-initiate national security reviews of
foreign direct and indirect investments in U.S. companies if the parties to that investment choose not to file voluntarily. In the
case that CFIUS determines an investment to be a threat to national security, CFIUS has the power to unwind or place restrictions on the
investment. Whether CFIUS has jurisdiction to review an acquisition or investment transaction depends on — among other
factors — the nature and structure of the transaction, including the level of beneficial ownership interest and the nature
of any information or governance rights involved. For example, investments that result in “control” of a U.S. business
by a foreign person always are subject to CFIUS jurisdiction. CFIUS’s expanded jurisdiction under the Foreign Investment Risk Review
Modernization Act of 2018 and implementing regulations that became effective on February 13, 2020 further includes investments
that do not result in control of a U.S. business by a foreign person but afford certain foreign investors certain information or
governance rights in a U.S. business that has a nexus to “critical technologies,” “critical infrastructure”
and/or “sensitive personal data.”
46
If a particular proposed initial business combination
with a U.S. business falls within CFIUS’s jurisdiction, we may determine that we are required to make a mandatory filing or
that we will submit to CFIUS review on a voluntary basis, or to proceed with the transaction without submitting to CFIUS and risk CFIUS
intervention, before or after closing the transaction. CFIUS may decide to block or delay our proposed initial business combination, impose
conditions with respect to such initial business combination or request the President of the United States to order us to divest
all or a portion of the U.S. target business of our initial business combination that we acquired without first obtaining CFIUS approval,
which may limit the attractiveness of, delay or prevent us from pursuing certain target companies that we believe would otherwise be beneficial
to us and our shareholders. As a result, the pool of potential targets with which we could complete an initial business combination may
be limited and we may be adversely affected in terms of competing with other special purpose acquisition companies which do not have any
foreign ownership issues. In addition, certain federally licensed businesses may be subject to rules or regulations that limit foreign
ownership.
The process of government review, whether by CFIUS
or otherwise, could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete our initial business combination, our failure to obtain
any required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we are unable to consummate our initial business
combination within the applicable time period required under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, including
as a result of extended regulatory review of a potential initial business combination, we will (i) cease all operations except for
the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and
subject to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate
amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (which interest shall be
net of permitted withdrawals and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding
public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such
redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each
case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such
event, our shareholders will miss the opportunity to benefit from an investment in a target company and the appreciation in value of such
investment. Additionally, our Share Rights may be worthless.
Attractive targets for special purpose acquisition
companies may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets, or such attractive targets may not be interested
to consummate a business combination with a SPAC due to a negative public perception of mergers involving SPACs. This could increase the
cost of our initial business combination and could even result in our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business
combination.
Many potential targets for special purpose acquisition
companies have already entered into an initial business combination, and there are numerous special purpose acquisition companies preparing
for an initial public offering, as well as many such companies currently in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets
may be available to consummate an initial business combination.
In addition, because there are numerous special
purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available targets, the competition for available
targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial
terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns (including a negative
public perception of mergers involving SPACs), geopolitical tensions, or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business
combinations or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate
our ability to find and consummate an initial business combination and may result in our inability to consummate an initial business combination
on terms favorable to our investors altogether.
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Adverse developments affecting the financial
services industry, including events or concerns involving liquidity, defaults or non-performance by financial institutions, could adversely
affect our business, financial condition or results of operations, or our prospects.
The funds in our operating account and our trust
account are held in banks or other financial institutions and invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity
of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which
invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations; the holding of these assets in this form is intended to be temporary
and for the sole purpose of facilitating the intended business combination. To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment
company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that we hold investments in the trust account, we
may at any time (based on our management team’s ongoing assessment of all factors related to our potential status under the Investment
Company Act) instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the trust account and instead to hold the funds in the trust account
in cash or in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a bank. Our cash held in these accounts may exceed any applicable Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. Should events, including limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance
or other adverse developments occur with respect to the banks or other financial institutions that hold our funds, or that affect financial
institutions or the financial services industry generally, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar risks,
the value of the assets in our trust account could be impaired, which could have a material impact on our operating results, liquidity,
financial condition and prospects. For example, on March 10, 2023, the FDIC announced that Silicon Valley Bank had been closed by
the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. We cannot guarantee that the banks or other financial institutions that
hold our funds will not experience similar issues.
Because we must furnish our shareholders with
target business financial statements, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business combination with
some prospective target businesses.
The federal proxy rules require that the proxy
statement with respect to the vote on an initial business combination include historical and pro forma financial statement disclosure.
We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer documents, whether or not they are required
under the tender offer rules. These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) or international financial reporting standards
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) depending on the circumstances and the historical financial
statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
(“PCAOB”). These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may acquire because
some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal
proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.
Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial financial and management resources,
and increase the time and costs of completing an initial business combination.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires
that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending
December 31, 2026. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify
as an emerging growth company, will we be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement
on our internal control over financial reporting. Further, for as long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will not be required
to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting.
The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on
us as compared to other public companies because a target business with which we seek to complete our initial business combination may
not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the
internal control of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete
any such business combination.
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Risks Relating to the Post-Business Combination
Company
Subsequent to our completion of our initial
business combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have
a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and the price of our securities, which could cause you
to lose some or all of your investment.
Even if we conduct due diligence on a target business
with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will identify all material issues that may be present within a particular
target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors
outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later
write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses.
Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize
in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate
impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our
securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result
of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining debt financing to partially finance the initial
business combination or thereafter. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the business combination
could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value
unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or
other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the proxy solicitation
or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the business combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material
omission.
The officers and directors of an acquisition
candidate may resign upon completion of our initial business combination. The loss of a business combination target’s key personnel
could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
The role of an acquisition candidate’s key
personnel upon the completion of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain
members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial
business combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place.
Our management may not be able to maintain
control of a target business after our initial business combination. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a target
business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.
We may structure our initial business combination
so that the post-transaction company in which our public shareholders own shares will own less than 100% of the equity interests or assets
of a target business, but we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more
of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for us not to
be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We will not consider any transaction that does not
meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our shareholders prior
to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post business combination company, depending on valuations
ascribed to the target and us in the business combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial
number of new Class A ordinary shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock, shares or other equity interests of a
target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of
new Class A ordinary shares, our shareholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our issued
and outstanding Class A ordinary shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other minority shareholders may subsequently
combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s shares than we initially
acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our management will not be able to maintain control of the target business.
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We may have a limited ability to assess the
management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effect our initial business combination with a target business whose
management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
When evaluating the desirability of effecting
our initial business combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’ management may be
limited due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target business’ management,
therefore, may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. Should the target
business’ management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and
profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders
following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy
for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors
of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to them, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws
that the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, relating to the business combination contained an actionable material
misstatement or material omission.
We may seek business combination opportunities
with a high degree of complexity that require significant operational improvements, which could delay or prevent us from achieving our
desired results.
We may seek business combination opportunities
with large, highly complex companies that we believe would benefit from operational improvements. While we intend to implement such improvements,
to the extent that our efforts are delayed or we are unable to achieve the desired improvements, the business combination may not be as
successful as we anticipate.
To the extent we complete our initial business
combination with a large complex business or entity with a complex operating structure, we may also be affected by numerous risks inherent
in the operations of the business with which we combine, which could delay or prevent us from implementing our strategy. Although our
management team will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business and its operations, we may not be able to
properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors until we complete our business combination. If we are not able to achieve
our desired operational improvements, or the improvements take longer to implement than anticipated, we may not achieve the gains that
we anticipate. Furthermore, some of these risks and complexities may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control
or reduce the chances that those risks and complexities will adversely impact a target business. Such combination may not be as successful
as a combination with a smaller, less complex organization.
Our initial business combination and our structure
thereafter may not be tax-efficient to our shareholders and Share Right holders. As a result of our business combination, our tax obligations
may be more complex, burdensome and/or uncertain.
Although we will attempt to structure our initial
business combination in a tax-efficient manner, tax structuring considerations are complex, the relevant facts and law are uncertain and
may change, and we may prioritize commercial and other considerations over tax considerations. For example, in connection with our initial
business combination and subject to any requisite shareholder approval, we may: structure our business combination in a manner that requires
shareholders and/or Share Right holders to recognize gain or income for tax purposes; effect a business combination with a target company
in another jurisdiction; or reincorporate in a different jurisdiction (including, but not limited to, the jurisdiction in which the target
company or business is located). We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders or Share Right holders to pay taxes in
connection with our business combination or thereafter. Accordingly, a shareholder or a Share Right holder may need to satisfy any liability
resulting from our initial business combination with cash from its own funds or by selling all or a portion of the shares or Share Rights
received. In addition, shareholders and Share Right holders may also be subject to additional income, withholding or other taxes with
respect to their ownership of us after our initial business combination.
In addition, we may effect a business combination
with a target company that has business operations outside of the United States, and possibly, business operations in multiple jurisdictions.
If we effect such a business combination, we could be subject to significant income, withholding and other tax obligations in a number
of jurisdictions with respect to income, operations and subsidiaries related to those jurisdictions. Due to the complexity of tax obligations
and filings in other jurisdictions, we may have a heightened risk related to audits or examinations by U.S. federal, state, local
and non-U.S. taxing authorities. This additional complexity and risk could have an adverse effect on our after-tax profitability
and financial condition.
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Risks Relating to Acquiring and Operating a
Business in Foreign Countries
If we effect our initial business combination
with a company located outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may adversely affect
us.
If we pursue a target company with operations
or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we may face additional burdens in connection
with investigating, agreeing to and completing such initial business combination, and if we effect such initial business combination,
we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.
If we pursue a target a company with operations
or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we would be subject to risks associated with
cross-border business combinations, including in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing our initial business combination,
conducting due diligence in a foreign jurisdiction, having such transaction approved by any local governments, regulators or agencies
and changes in the purchase price based on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
If we effect our initial business combination
with such a company, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in an international
setting, including any of the following:
● costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business
operations;
● rules and regulations regarding currency redemption;
● complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals;
● laws governing the manner in which future business combinations
may be effected;
● exchange listing and/or delisting requirements;
● tariffs and trade barriers;
● regulations related to customs and import/export matters;
● local or regional economic policies and market conditions;
● unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
● challenges in managing and staffing international operations;
● longer payment cycles;
● tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax
laws as compared to the United States;
● currency fluctuations and exchange controls;
● rates of inflation;
● challenges in collecting accounts receivable;
● cultural and language differences;
● employment regulations;
● underdeveloped or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems;
● corruption;
● protection of intellectual property;
● social unrest, crime, strikes, riots and civil disturbances;
● regime changes and political upheaval;
● terrorist attacks, natural disasters, widespread health emergencies
and wars; and
● deterioration of political relations with the United States.
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We may not be able to adequately address these
additional risks. If we were unable to do so, we may be unable to complete such initial business combination, or, if we complete such
initial business combination, our operations might suffer, either of which may adversely impact our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
We may reincorporate in another jurisdiction,
which may result in taxes imposed on shareholders or Share Right holders.
We may, in connection with our initial business
combination or otherwise and, to the extent applicable, subject to requisite shareholder approval by special resolution under the Companies
Act (with respect to which only holders of Class B ordinary shares will be entitled to vote prior to our initial business combination),
reincorporate in the jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located or in another jurisdiction. The transaction may require
a shareholder or Share Right holder to recognize taxable income in the jurisdiction in which the shareholder or Share Right holder is
a tax resident or in which its members are resident if it is a tax transparent entity (or may otherwise result in adverse tax consequences).
We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders or Share Right holders to pay such taxes. Shareholders or Share Right
holders may be subject to withholding taxes or other taxes with respect to their ownership of our Class A ordinary shares or Share
Rights after the reincorporation.
We may reincorporate in or transfer by way
of continuation to another jurisdiction in connection with our initial business combination, and the laws of such jurisdiction may govern
some or all of our future material agreements and we may not be able to enforce our legal rights.
In connection with our initial business combination,
we may relocate the home jurisdiction of our business from the Cayman Islands to another jurisdiction. If we determine to do this, the
laws of such jurisdiction may govern some or all of our future material agreements. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing
laws in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States and the Cayman Islands.
The inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business, business
opportunities or capital.
We are subject to changing law and regulations
regarding regulatory matters, corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased both our costs and the risk of non-compliance.
We are subject to rules and regulations by various
governing bodies, including, for example, the SEC, which are charged with the protection of investors and the oversight of companies whose
securities are publicly traded, and to new and evolving regulatory measures under applicable law. Our efforts to comply with new and changing
laws and regulations have resulted in and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion
of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities.
Moreover, because these laws, regulations and
standards are subject to varying interpretations, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance becomes available.
This evolution may result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and additional costs necessitated by ongoing revisions
to our disclosure and governance practices. If we fail to address and comply with these regulations and any subsequent changes, we may
be subject to penalty and our business may be harmed.
If our management following our initial business
combination is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such
laws, which could lead to various regulatory issues.
Following our initial business combination, our
management may resign from their positions as officers or directors of the company and the management of the target business at the time
of the business combination will remain in place. Management of the target business may not be familiar with United States securities
laws. If new management is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar
with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory issues which may adversely affect our
operations.
Exchange rate fluctuations and currency policies
may cause a target business’ ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.
In the event we acquire a non-U.S. target,
all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency, and the dollar equivalent of our net assets and distributions,
if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value of the currencies in our target regions
fluctuate and are affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions. Any change in the relative value of such
currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business or, following consummation of our initial
business combination, our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, if a currency appreciates in value against the
dollar prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, the cost of a target business as measured in dollars will increase,
which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.
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After our initial business combination, substantially
all of our assets may be located in a foreign country and substantially all of our revenue will be derived from our operations in such
country. Accordingly, our results of operations and prospects will be subject, to a significant extent, to the economic, political and
legal policies, developments and conditions in the country in which we operate.
The economic, political and social conditions,
as well as government policies, of the country in which our operations are located could affect our business. Economic growth could be
uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy and such growth may not be sustained in the future. If in the future
such country’s economy experiences a downturn or grows at a slower rate than expected, there may be less demand for spending in
certain industries. A decrease in demand for spending in certain industries could materially and adversely affect our ability to find
an attractive target business with which to consummate our initial business combination and if we effect our initial business combination,
the ability of that target business to become profitable.
Risks Relating to our Management Team
We are dependent upon our officers and directors
and their loss, or a reduction in the amount of time they can dedicate to our initial business combination, could adversely affect our
ability to operate.
Our operations are dependent upon a relatively
small group of individuals and, in particular, our officers and directors. We believe that our success depends on the continued service
of our officers and directors, at least until we have completed our initial business combination. In addition, our officers and directors
are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs and, accordingly, will have conflicts of interest in allocating
their time among various business activities, including identifying potential business combinations and monitoring the related due diligence.
We do not have an employment agreement with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our directors or officers. The unexpected loss
of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect on us.
The ownership interest of our sponsor may change,
and our sponsor may divest its ownership interest in us before identifying a business combination, which could deprive us of key personnel
and advisors.
Our sponsor is a limited liability company of
which Bill Fradin is the managing member. Mr. Fradin holds voting and investment discretion with respect to the ordinary shares held
of record by the sponsor, and all our officers and directors own individual economic interests in our sponsor. However, this may change
as there are no contractual restrictions on the sponsor’s or Mr. Fradin’s ability to share, sell or otherwise dispose
of part or all of the interests in our sponsor or held by our sponsor. As a result, there is a risk that our sponsor (or Mr. Fradin)
may divest their ownership or economic interests in us or in the sponsor before a business combination target is identified, which would
likely result in our loss of certain key personnel or advisors. Additionally, there can be no assurance that any replacement sponsor or
management team will successfully identify a business combination target for us, or, even if one is so identified, successfully complete
such business combination.
Our ability to successfully effect our initial
business combination and to be successful thereafter will be dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, some of whom may join us
following our initial business combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our
post-combination business.
Our ability to successfully effect our initial
business combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key personnel in the target business, however,
cannot presently be ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory
positions following our initial business combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain
in place. While we intend to closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our initial business combination, we cannot assure you
that our assessment of these individuals will prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating
a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.
Our key personnel may negotiate employment
or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination, and a particular business combination
may be conditioned on the retention or resignation of such key personnel. These agreements may provide for them to receive compensation
following our initial business combination and as a result, may cause them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular
business combination is the most advantageous.
Our key personnel may be able to remain with our
company after the completion of our initial business combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements
in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the business combination
and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would
render to us after the completion of the business combination. Such negotiations also could make such key personnel’s retention
or resignation a condition to any such agreement. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation
in identifying and selecting a target business, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law.
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Our officers and directors will allocate their
time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This
conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Our officers and directors are not required to,
and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations
and our search for a business combination and their other businesses. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the completion
of our initial business combination. Each of our officers is engaged in other business endeavors for which he may be entitled to substantial
compensation, and our officers are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to our affairs. Our independent
directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. If our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs
require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess of their current commitment levels, it could limit their
ability to devote time to our affairs which may have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial business combination. Any
such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial business combination target.
Therefore, any such potential conflicts could materially affect our ability to complete our business combination. For a complete discussion
of our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs, please see “ Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate
Governance — Directors and Executive Officers.”
Our officers and directors presently have,
and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities, including other blank check
companies such as Crane Harbor I, and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business
opportunity should be presented.
Until we consummate our initial business combination,
we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses. Our sponsor, its managing member, and our
officers and directors are, or may in the future become, affiliated with entities (such as operating companies or investment vehicles)
that are engaged in a similar business. We do not have employment contracts with our officers and directors that will limit their ability
to work at other businesses. In addition, our sponsor, officers and directors may participate in the formation of, or become an officer
or director of, any other blank check company prior to completion of our initial business combination, including, for example, Crane Harbor
I. As a result, our sponsor, officers and directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present business combination
opportunities to us or to any other blank check company with which they may become involved. Our sponsor, officers and directors have
complete discretion, subject to applicable fiduciary duties, as to which blank check company they choose to pursue a business combination
and the order in which they pursue business combinations for any of their existing or future blank check companies. As a result, our sponsor,
officers and directors may pursue business combinations for blank check companies that it has sponsored in any order, which could result
in its more recent blank check companies completing business combinations prior to its blank check companies that were launched earlier.
Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations
or duties to one or more other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination
opportunity to such entities. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which
is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary
or contractual obligations to present such business combination opportunity to such other entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under
Cayman Islands law. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law:
(i) no individual serving as a director or an officer, among other persons, shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly
assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as
us; and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction
or matter which (a) may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other or (b) the
presentation of which would breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. Therefore, any such potential
conflicts could materially affect our ability to complete our business combination. For a complete discussion of our officers’ and
directors’ business affiliations and the potential conflicts of interest that you should be aware of, please see “ Directors,
Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance — Directors and Executive Officers ” and “ Certain Relationships
and Related Transactions, and Director Independence .”
Our officers, directors, security holders and
their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our interests.
We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits
our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment
to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In fact, we may enter into a business
combination with a target business that is affiliated with our sponsor, directors, officers, or any of their respective affiliates although
we do not intend to do so. Nor do we have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engaging for their own account in business
activities of the types conducted by us. Accordingly, such persons or entities may have a conflict between their interests and ours. Any
such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial business combination target.
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The personal and financial interests of our directors
and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and selecting a target business and completing a business combination.
Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may result in
a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular business combination are appropriate
and in our shareholders’ best interest. If this were the case, it would be a breach of their fiduciary duties to us as a matter
of Cayman Islands law and we or our shareholders might have a claim against such individuals for infringing on our shareholders’
rights. Therefore, any such potential conflicts could materially affect our ability to complete our business combination.
Members of our management team and board of
directors have significant experience as founders, board members, officers, executives or employees of other companies. Certain of those
persons have been, are currently, or may become, involved in litigation, investigations or other proceedings, including related to those
companies or otherwise. This may have an adverse effect on us, which may impede our ability to consummate an initial business combination.
During the course of their careers, members of
our management team and board of directors have had significant experience as founders, board members, officers, executives or employees
of other companies. Certain of those persons have been, are currently or may in the future become involved in litigation, investigations
or other proceedings, including relating to the business affairs of such companies, transactions entered into by such companies, or otherwise.
In 2024, a lawsuit was filed, naming, among others, certain of our officers and directors, in connection with Osprey Technology Acquisition
Corp.’s initial business combination with BlackSky Technologies in 2021. The case is pending in Delaware. Any such litigation, investigations
or other proceedings may divert the attention and resources of our management team and board of directors away from identifying and selecting
a target business or businesses for our initial business combination and may negatively affect our reputation, which may impede our ability
to complete an initial business combination.
Members of our management team and affiliated
companies may have been, and may in the future be, involved in civil disputes or governmental investigations unrelated to our business.
Members of our management team have been (and
intend to be) involved in a wide variety of businesses. Such involvement has, and may lead to, media coverage and public awareness. As
a result, members of our management team and affiliated companies may have been, and may in the future be, involved in civil disputes
or governmental investigations unrelated to our business. Any such claims or investigations may be detrimental to our reputation and could
negatively affect our ability to identify and complete an initial business combination and may have an adverse effect on the price of
our securities.
Our letter agreement with our sponsor, officers
and directors may be amended without shareholder approval.
Our letter agreement with our sponsor, officers
and directors contains provisions relating to transfer restrictions of our founder shares and placement units, indemnification of the
trust account, waiver of redemption rights and participation in liquidating distributions from the trust account. The letter agreement
may be amended without shareholder approval. While we do not expect our board to approve any amendment to the letter agreement prior to
our initial business combination, it may be possible that our board, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary
duties, chooses to approve one or more amendments to the letter agreement. Any such amendments to the letter agreement would not require
approval from our shareholders and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities.
Risks Relating to our Securities
You will not have any rights or interests in
funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. Therefore, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to
sell your public shares or Share Rights, potentially at a loss.
Our public shareholders will be entitled to receive
funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) our completion of an initial business combination, and then
only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations
and on the conditions described herein; (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder
vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation
to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our
initial business combination within the completion window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity; and (iii) the redemption of our public shares if we are unable to complete an
initial business combination within the completion window, subject to applicable law and as further described herein. In no other circumstances
will a public shareholder have any right or interest of any kind in the trust account. Holders of Share Rights will not have any right
to the proceeds held in the trust account with respect to the Share Rights. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced
to sell your public shares or Share Rights, potentially at a loss.
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Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading
on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading
restrictions.
Our units, Class A ordinary shares and Share Rights
are currently listed on Nasdaq. We cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future or prior to
our initial business combination. In order to continue listing our securities on Nasdaq prior to our initial business combination, we
must maintain certain financial, distribution and share price levels. Generally, we must maintain a minimum market value of listed securities
(generally $50,000,000) and a minimum number of holders of our securities (generally 400 public holders). Additionally, in connection
with our initial business combination, we will be required to demonstrate compliance with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements,
which are more rigorous than Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities
on Nasdaq. For instance, unless we decide to list on a different Nasdaq tier such as the Nasdaq Capital Market which has different initial
listing requirements, our share price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share and we would be required to have a minimum
of 400 round lot holders of our securities. We cannot assure you that we will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that
time.
If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading
on its exchange and we are not able to list our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be
quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
● a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
● reduced liquidity for our securities;
● a determination that our Class A ordinary shares are
a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Class A ordinary shares to adhere to more stringent rules
and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;
● a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
● a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain
additional financing in the future.
The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996,
which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered
securities.” Because our units, Class A ordinary shares and Share Rights are listed on Nasdaq, our units, Class A ordinary
shares and Share Rights qualify as covered securities under the statute. Although the states are preempted from regulating the sale of
our securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is
a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular case. While we are
not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities issued by blank check companies, other than
the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably and might use these powers, or threaten
to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states. Further, if we were no longer listed on
Nasdaq, our securities would not qualify as covered securities under the statute and we would be subject to regulation in each state in
which we offer our securities.
The nominal purchase price paid by our sponsor
for the founder shares may result in significant dilution to the implied value of your public shares upon the consummation of our initial
business combination, and our sponsor is likely to make a substantial profit on its investment in us in the event we consummate an initial
business combination, even if the business combination causes the trading price of our ordinary shares to materially decline.
We offered our units in the initial public offering
at an offering price of $10.00 per unit and the amount in our trust account was initially $10.00 per public share, implying an initial
value of $10.00 per public share. However, prior to the initial public offering, our sponsor paid a nominal aggregate purchase price of
$25,000 for the founder shares, or approximately $0.002 per share. As a result, the value of your public shares may be significantly diluted
upon the consummation of our initial business combination, when the founder shares are converted into public shares.
The following table shows the public shareholders’
and our sponsor’s investment per share and how these compare to the implied value of one Class A ordinary share upon the completion
of our initial business combination. The following table assumes that (i) our valuation is $330,300,000 (which is the amount we would
have in the trust account for our initial business combination following payment of the underwriters’ deferred fee), (ii) no
interest is earned on the funds held in the trust account, (iii) no public shares are redeemed in connection with our initial business
combination and (iv) all founder shares are held by our initial shareholders upon completion of our initial business combination,
and does not take into account other potential impacts on our valuation at the time of the initial business combination, such as (i) the
value of our public and placement units, (ii) the trading price of our Class A ordinary shares, (iii) the initial business
combination transaction costs (other than the payment of $14,700,000 of deferred underwriting commissions), (iv) any equity issued
or cash paid to the target’s sellers, (v) any equity issued to other third party investors, or (vi) the target’s
business itself.
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Public shares
34,500,000
Founder shares
11,500,000
Private shares
900,000
Total shares
46,900,000
Total funds in trust available for initial business combination
$ 330,300,000
Public shareholders’ investment per Class A ordinary share (1)
$ 10.00
Sponsor’s investment per Class B ordinary share (2)
$ 0.002
Initial implied value per public share (3)
$ 9.57
Implied value per share upon consummation of initial business combination (4)
$ 7.04
(1) While the public shareholders’ investment is in both the
public shares and the public Share Rights, for purposes of this table the full investment amount is ascribed to the public shares only.
(2) The total investment in the equity of the company by the sponsor
is $6,025,000, consisting of (i) $25,000 paid by the sponsor for the founder shares and (ii) $6,000,000 paid by the sponsor
for 600,000 private placement units. For purposes of this table, the full investment amount is ascribed to the founder shares only.
(3) Initial implied value per public share is defined as the funds
available for the initial business combination (following payment of the underwriters’ deferred fee) divided by the public shares
issued of 34,500,000.
(4) All founder shares would automatically convert into Class A
ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination or at any time and from time to time at the option
of the holder.
Based on these assumptions, each Class A ordinary share would
have an implied value of $7.04 per share upon completion of our initial business combination, representing an approximately 26.4% decrease
from the initial implied value of $9.57 per public share. While the implied value of $7.04 per Class A ordinary share upon completion
of our initial business combination would represent a dilution to our public shareholders, this would represent a significant increase
in value for our sponsor relative to the price it paid for each founder share. At $10.00 per Class A ordinary share, the 11,500,000
Class A ordinary shares that the sponsor would own upon completion of our initial business combination (after automatic conversion
of the 11,500,000 founder shares) would have an aggregate implied value of $115,000,000. As a result, even if the trading price of our
Class A ordinary share significantly declines, the value of the founder shares held by our sponsor will be significantly greater
than the amount our sponsor paid to purchase such shares. In addition, our sponsor could potentially recoup its entire investment in our
company even if the trading price of our Class A ordinary shares after the initial business combination is as low as $0.50 per share.
As a result, our sponsor is likely to earn a substantial profit on its investment in us upon disposition of its Class A ordinary
shares even if the trading price of our Class A ordinary shares declines after we complete our initial business combination. Our
sponsor may therefore be economically incentivized to complete an initial business combination with a riskier, weaker-performing or
less-established target business than would be the case if our sponsor had paid the same per share price for the founder shares as
our public shareholders paid for their public shares. This dilution would increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provisions
of the founder shares result in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of
the founder shares at the time of our initial business combination and would become exacerbated to the extent that public shareholders
seek redemptions from the trust for their public shares. In addition, because of the anti-dilution protection in the founder shares,
any equity or equity-linked securities issued in connection with our initial business combination would be disproportionately dilutive
to our Class A ordinary shares.
The value of the founder shares following completion
of our initial business combination is likely to be substantially higher than the nominal price paid for them, even if the trading price
of our ordinary shares at such time is substantially less than $10.00 per public share.
Our sponsor has invested in us an aggregate of $6,025,000, comprised
of the $25,000 purchase price for the founder shares and the $6,000,000 purchase price for the placement units. Assuming a trading price
of $10.00 per public share upon consummation of our initial business combination, the 11,500,000 founder shares would have an aggregate
implied value of $115,000,000. Even if the trading price of our ordinary shares were as low as $0.50 per share, and no value was attributed
to the placement units, the value of the founder shares would be equal to our sponsor’s aggregate initial investment in us. As a
result, our sponsor is likely to be able to make a substantial profit on its investment in us at a time when our public shares have lost
significant value. Accordingly, members of our management team, who own interests in our sponsor, may be more willing to pursue a business
combination with a riskier or less-established target business than would be the case if our sponsor had paid the same per share price
for the founder shares as our public shareholders paid for their public shares. In addition, the sponsor may have different interests
than other public shareholders due to their additional upfront investment in the company and their membership interests in the sponsor.
Because we are incorporated under the laws
of the Cayman Islands, you may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through the U.S. Federal
courts may be limited.
We are an exempted company incorporated under
the laws of the Cayman Islands. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States
upon our directors or officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against our directors or officers.
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Our corporate affairs are governed by our amended
and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Act (as the same may be supplemented or amended from time to time)
and the common law of the Cayman Islands. We are also subject to the federal securities laws of the United States. The rights of
shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors
to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands
is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from English common law, the decisions
of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding on a court in the Cayman Islands.
The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary
responsibilities of our directors under Cayman Islands law are different from what they would be under statutes or judicial precedent
in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a different body of securities laws as compared
to the United States, and certain states, such as Delaware, may have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate
law. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholders derivative action in a Federal court of the
United States.
We have been advised by Maples and Calder (Cayman)
LLP, our Cayman Islands legal counsel, that the courts of the Cayman Islands are unlikely (i) to recognize or enforce against us
judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States
or any state; and (ii) in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, to impose liabilities against us predicated upon the civil
liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state, so far as the liabilities imposed by those
provisions are penal in nature. In those circumstances, although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments
obtained in the United States, the courts of the Cayman Islands will recognize and enforce a foreign money judgment of a foreign
court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits based on the principle that a judgment of a competent foreign court imposes
upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which judgment has been given provided certain conditions are met. For a foreign
judgment to be enforced in the Cayman Islands, such judgment must be final and conclusive and for a liquidated sum, and must not be in
respect of taxes or a fine or penalty, inconsistent with a Cayman Islands judgment in respect of the same matter, impeachable on the grounds
of fraud or obtained in a manner, or be of a kind the enforcement of which is, contrary to natural justice or the public policy of the
Cayman Islands (awards of punitive or multiple damages may well be held to be contrary to public policy). A Cayman Islands Court may stay
enforcement proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.
As a result of all of the above, public shareholders
may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of directors or
controlling shareholders than they would as public shareholders of a United States company.
After our initial business combination, it
is possible that a majority of our directors and officers will live outside the United States and all of our assets will be located
outside the United States; therefore, investors may not be able to enforce federal securities laws or their other legal rights.
It is possible that after our initial business
combination, a majority of our directors and officers will reside outside of the United States and all of our assets will be located
outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult, or in some cases not possible, for investors in the United States
to enforce their legal rights, to effect service of process upon all of our directors or officers or to enforce judgments of United States
courts predicated upon civil liabilities and criminal penalties on our directors and officers under United States laws.
Provisions in our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future
for our Class A ordinary shares and could entrench management.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association contain provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that shareholders may consider to be in their best
interests. These provisions include a staggered board of directors and the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of
and issue new series of preference shares, which may make the removal of management more difficult and may discourage transactions that
otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association provide that the courts of the Cayman Islands will be the exclusive forums for certain disputes between us and our shareholders,
which could limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for complaints against us or our directors, officers
or employees.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association provide that unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of the Cayman Islands shall
have exclusive jurisdiction over any claim or dispute arising out of or in connection with our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association or otherwise related in any way to each shareholder’s shareholding in us, including but not limited to (i) any
derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of any fiduciary or other duty
owed by any of our current or former directors, officers or other employees to us or our shareholders, (iii) any action asserting
a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Companies Act or our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, or
(iv) any action asserting a claim against us governed by the internal affairs doctrine (as such concept is recognized under the laws
of the United States) and that each shareholder irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Cayman Islands
over all such claims or disputes. The forum selection provision in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association will
not apply to actions or suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any claim for
which the federal district courts of the United States are, as a matter of the laws of the United States, the sole and exclusive
forum for determination of such a claim.
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Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association also provide that, without prejudice to any other rights or remedies that we may have, each of our shareholders acknowledges
that damages alone would not be an adequate remedy for any breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum
and that accordingly we shall be entitled, without proof of special damages, to the remedies of injunction, specific performance or other
equitable relief for any threatened or actual breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum.
This choice of forum provision may increase a
shareholder’s cost and limit the shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes
with us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other
employees. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any of our shares or other securities, whether by transfer, sale, operation
of law or otherwise, shall be deemed to have notice of and have irrevocably agreed and consented to these provisions. There is uncertainty
as to whether a court would enforce such provisions, and the enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’
charter documents has been challenged in legal proceedings. It is possible that a court could find this type of provisions to be inapplicable
or unenforceable, and if a court were to find this provision in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to be
inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving the dispute in other jurisdictions,
which could have an adverse effect on our business and financial performance.
We may reincorporate in or transfer by way
of continuation to another jurisdiction which may result in taxes imposed on shareholders and/or Share Right holders.
We may, in connection with our initial business
combination or otherwise, subject to requisite shareholder approval by special resolution under the Companies Act (with respect to which
only holders of Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote), reincorporate in or transfer by way of continuation to the
jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located or in another jurisdiction. The transaction may require a shareholder
and/or Share Right holder to recognize taxable income in the jurisdiction in which the shareholder and/or Share Right holder is a tax
resident or in which its members are resident if it is a tax transparent entity (or may otherwise result in adverse tax consequences).
We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders and/or Share Right holders to pay such taxes. Shareholders and/or Share
Right holders may be subject to withholding taxes or other taxes with respect to their ownership of us after the reincorporation or continuance.
We may amend the terms of the Share Rights
in a manner that may be adverse to holders of public Share Rights with the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding
public Share Rights. As a result, the exercise period of your Share Rights could be shortened and the number of Class A ordinary
shares purchasable upon conversion of a Share Right could be decreased, all without your approval.
Our Share Rights were issued in registered form
under a share rights agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Share Rights agent, and us. The share rights
agreement provides that the terms of the Share Rights may be amended without the consent of any holder for the purpose of (i) curing
any ambiguity or to correct any defective provision or mistake or (ii) adding or changing any provisions with respect to matters
or questions arising under the share rights agreement as the parties to the share rights agreement may deem necessary or desirable and
that the parties deem to not adversely affect the rights of the registered holders of the Share Rights under the share rights agreement,
provided that the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding public Share Rights is required to make any change that
adversely affects the rights under the agreement of the registered holders of public Share Rights. Accordingly, we may amend the terms
of the public Share Rights in a manner adverse to a holder of public Share Rights if holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding public
Share Rights approve of such amendment. Although our ability to amend the terms of the public Share Rights with the consent of at least
50% of the then-outstanding public Share Rights is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be amendments to, among other things,
convert the Share Rights into cash or another security or decrease the number of Class A ordinary shares exchangeable upon conversion
of a Share Right.
Our share rights agreement designates the courts
of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive
forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our Share Rights, which could limit the ability
of Share Right holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.
Our share rights agreement provides that, subject
to applicable law, (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us arising out of or relating in any way to the share rights agreement,
including under the Securities Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (ii) we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction
shall be the exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and
that such courts represent an inconvenient forum. With respect to any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities
Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, we note that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce this provision
and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22
of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability
created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions
of the share rights agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any
other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing
or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our Share Rights shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions
in our share rights agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope of the forum provisions of the share rights
agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our Share Rights, such holder shall be deemed
to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection
with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”); and (y) having service
of process made upon such Share Right holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such Share Right holder’s counsel in
the foreign action as agent for such Share Right holder. This choice-of-forum provision may limit a Share Right holder’s ability
to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively,
if a court were to find this provision of our share rights agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the
specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions,
which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the
time and resources of our management and board of directors.
Because each unit contains one right to receive
one fifteenth (1/15) of one Class A ordinary share upon the consummation of our initial business combination, and only whole shares
will be issued in exchange for Share Rights, the units may be worth less than units of other special purpose acquisition companies.
Except in cases where we are not the surviving
company in a business combination, each holder of a Share Right will automatically receive one fifteenth (1/15) of one Class A ordinary
share upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event we are not the surviving company upon completion of our initial
business combination, each registered holder of a Share Right will be required to affirmatively convert its Share Rights in order to receive
the one fifteenth (1/15) of one Class A ordinary share underlying each Share Right upon consummation of the business combination.
We will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of Share Rights.
As a result, you must hold Share Rights in multiples
of 15 in order to receive Class A ordinary shares for all of your Share Rights upon closing of a business combination. If we are
unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we redeem the public shares for the funds held
in the trust account, holders of Share Rights will not receive any of such funds for their Share Rights and the Share Rights will expire
worthless.
The grant of registration rights to our sponsor
and other holders of our placement units may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise
of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A ordinary shares.
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered
into on December 15, 2025, our sponsor and its permitted transferees can demand that we register the Class A ordinary shares into
which founder shares are convertible, holders of our placement units and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the placement
units and the Class A ordinary shares underlying the placement units issuable upon exercise of the placement rights or holders of
securities that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans and their permitted transferees may demand that we register such
units, shares, Share Rights or the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of such Share Rights and any other securities of
the company acquired by them prior to the consummation of our initial business combination. We will bear the cost of registering these
securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an
adverse effect on the market price of our Class A ordinary shares. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make
our initial business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the shareholders of the target business may increase
the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price
of our Class A ordinary shares that is expected when the ordinary shares owned by our initial shareholders, holders of our placement
units or holders of our working capital loans or their respective permitted transferees are registered.
General Risk Factors
We are a blank check company with no operating
history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.
We
are a blank check company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands with no operating results, and we will not commence operations
until we consummate our initial business combination. . Because we lack
an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial
business combination. We may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we fail to complete our initial business combination,
we will never generate any operating revenues.
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Past performance by our management team, our
advisors and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which
they have been associated, may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in the company.
Information regarding our management team, our
advisors and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they have participated and businesses with which
they have been associated, is presented for informational purposes only. Any past experience and performance by our management team, our
advisors and their respective affiliates and the businesses with which they have been associated, is not a guarantee that we will be able
to successfully identify a suitable candidate for our initial business combination, that we will be able to provide positive returns to
our shareholders, or of any results with respect to any initial business combination we may consummate. You should not rely on the historical
experiences of our management team, our advisors and their respective affiliates, including investments and transactions in which they
have participated and businesses with which they have been associated, as indicative of the future performance of an investment in us
or as indicative of every prior investment by each of the members of our management team, our advisors or their respective affiliates.
The market price of our securities may be influenced by numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, and our shareholders may
experience losses on their investment in our securities.
Cyber incidents or attacks directed at us could
result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
We depend on digital technologies, including information
systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and
deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure, or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the
cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary information and sensitive or confidential data. As an early
stage company without significant investments in data security protection, we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences.
We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents.
It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial
loss.
We may be a passive foreign investment company,
or “PFIC,” which could result in adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors.
If we are a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion
thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S. Holder of our Class A ordinary shares or Share Rights, the U.S. Holder
may be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences and may be subject to additional reporting requirements. Our PFIC
status for our current and subsequent taxable years may depend on whether we qualify for the PFIC start-up exception. Depending on
the particular circumstances the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and there cannot be any assurance
that we will qualify for the start-up exception. Our actual PFIC status for any taxable year, however, will not be determinable until
after the end of such taxable year (and, in the case of the start-up exception, potentially not until after the two taxable years
following our current taxable year). Accordingly, there can be no assurances with respect to our status as a PFIC for our current taxable
year or any subsequent taxable year. Moreover, if we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year, upon written request, we will endeavor
to provide to a U.S. Holder such information as the IRS may require, including a PFIC annual information statement, in order to enable
the U.S. Holder to make and maintain a “qualified electing fund” election, but there can be no assurance that we will
timely provide such required information, and such election would be unavailable with respect to our Share Rights in all cases. We urge
U.S. investors to consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible application of the PFIC rules.
A 1% U.S. federal excise tax on stock
buybacks could be imposed on redemptions of our shares if we were to become a “covered corporation” in the future.
The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022,
among other things, generally imposes a 1% U.S. federal excise tax (the “Excise Tax”) on certain repurchases of stock
by “covered corporations” (which include publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries
of publicly traded foreign (i.e., non-U.S.) corporations). The Excise Tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders
from which the stock is repurchased. The amount of the Excise Tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at
the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the Excise Tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair
market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition,
certain exceptions apply to the Excise Tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has authority to provide
regulations and other guidance to carry out, and prevent the abuse or avoidance of, the Excise Tax. On December 27, 2022, the Treasury
issued a notice that provides interim operating rules for the Excise Tax, including rules governing the calculation and reporting of the
Excise Tax. The Treasury issued proposed regulations on April 12, 2024 and final regulations on June 28, 2024, which generally
adopt (but in some respects expand or modify) the rules and guidance set forth in the earlier notice. Although such notice and Treasury
regulations clarify certain aspects of the Excise Tax, the interpretation and operation of certain other aspects of the Excise Tax remain
unclear.
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We are currently not a “covered corporation”
for purposes of the Excise Tax. If we were to become a “covered corporation” in the future, whether in connection with the
consummation of our initial business combination with a U.S. company (including if we were to redomicile as a U.S. corporation
in connection therewith) or otherwise, whether and to what extent we would be subject to the Excise Tax on a redemption of our shares
would depend on a number of factors, including (i) whether the redemption is treated as a repurchase of shares for purposes of the
Excise Tax, (ii) the fair market value of the redemption treated as a repurchase of shares, (iii) the structure of our initial
business combination, (iv) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances (whether in connection with
our initial business combination or otherwise) issued within the same taxable year of a redemption treated as a repurchase of shares and
(v) the content of any other guidance from the Treasury. The imposition of the Excise Tax on us as a result of redemptions by us
could, however, reduce the amount of cash available to the target business in connection with our initial business combination, which
could cause investors in our securities who do not redeem or the other shareholders of the combined company to economically bear the impact
of such Excise Tax. However, we will not use the proceeds placed in the trust account, or the interest earned on the proceeds placed in
the trust account, to pay for possible excise tax or any other fees or taxes that may be levied on us as a result of any redemptions or
share buybacks by us pursuant to any current, pending or further rules or laws, including without limitation any Excise Tax, prior to
release of such funds from the trust account following our initial business combination.
We are an emerging growth company and a smaller
reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements
available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and
may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
We are an “emerging growth company”
within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not
being required to comply with the auditor internal controls attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced
disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements
of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously
approved. As a result, our shareholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth
company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of
our Class A ordinary shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of any June 30 th before that time,
in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31 st . We cannot predict whether
investors will find our securities less attractive because we will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less
attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions, the trading prices of our securities may be lower than they otherwise would
be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the trading prices of our securities may be more volatile.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS
Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies
(that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that
a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when
a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company,
can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our
financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has
opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards
used.
Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting
company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain
reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will
remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our ordinary shares
held by non-affiliates is equal to or exceeds $250 million as of the prior June 30 th , or (2) our annual revenues
equaled or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates
is equal to or exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations,
it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.
Changes in the market for directors and officers
liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and complete an initial business combination.
The market for directors and officers liability
insurance for special purpose acquisition companies has changed in ways adverse to us and our management team. Fewer insurance companies
are offering quotes for directors and officers liability coverage, the premiums charged for such policies have generally increased and
the terms of such policies have generally become less favorable. These trends may continue into the future.
The increased cost and decreased availability
of directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate an initial business
combination. In order to obtain directors and officers liability insurance or modify its coverage as a result of becoming a public company,
the post-business combination entity might need to incur greater expense, accept less favorable terms or both. However, any failure to
obtain adequate directors and officers liability insurance could have an adverse impact on the post-business combination’s ability
to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.
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In addition, even after we complete an initial
business combination, our directors and officers could still be subject to potential liability from claims arising from conduct alleged
to have occurred prior to the initial business combination. As a result, in order to protect our directors and officers, the post-business
combination entity may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to any such claims (“run-off insurance”). The need
for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-business combination entity, and could interfere with or frustrate our ability
to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors.
Recent increases in inflation in the United States
and elsewhere could make it more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
Recent increases in inflation in the United States
and elsewhere may lead to increased price volatility for publicly traded securities, including ours, or other national, regional or international
economic disruptions, any of which could make it more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
Changes in international trade policies and
tariffs affecting imports and exports may have a material adverse effect on our search for an initial business combination target or the
performance or business prospects of a post-combination company.
There have been significant changes and proposed
changes in recent years to international trade policies and tariffs affecting imports and exports. Any significant increases in tariffs
on goods or materials or other changes in trade policy could negatively affect our search for a target and/or our ability to complete
our initial business combination.
Recently, the United States has implemented
a range of new tariffs and has indicated an intention to implement or to consider implementing other new tariffs, or to increase or to
consider increasing existing tariffs. In response to the tariffs announced by the United States, other countries have imposed, are
considering imposing and may in the future impose new or increased tariffs on certain exports from the United States. There is currently
uncertainty about the future relationship between the United States and other countries with respect to trade policies, taxes, government
regulations and tariffs and we cannot predict whether, and to what extent, U.S. trade policies will change in the future.
Tariffs, or the threat of tariffs or increased
tariffs, could have a significant negative impact on certain businesses (either due to domestic businesses’ reliance on imported
goods, or foreign businesses’ reliance on sales into the United States). In addition, retaliatory tariffs could have a significant
negative impact on foreign businesses that rely on imports from the United States, and domestic businesses that rely on exporting
goods internationally. These tariffs and threats of tariffs and other potential trade policy changes could negatively affect the attractiveness
of certain initial business combination targets, or lead to material adverse effects on a post-business combination company. Among
other things, historical financial performance of companies affected by these international matters may not provide the same sort of guidance
as to the future performance of such companies as that historical financial performance might in a more stable economic environment. The
business prospects of a particular target for a business combination could change after we enter into a business combination agreement,
as a result of tariffs or the threat of tariffs that may have a material impact on that target’s business, and it may be costly
or impractical for us to terminate that business combination agreement at that time. These factors could affect our selection of a business
combination target.
We may not be able to adequately address the risks
presented by these tariffs and threatened tariffs and other potential trade policy changes. As a result, we may deem it costly, impractical
or risky to complete a business combination with a particular target or with a target in a particular industry or from a particular country.
Consequently, the pool of available target companies may be reduced, which could impair our ability to identify a suitable target and
to complete an initial business combination. If we complete a business combination with such a target, the post-business combination
company’s operations and financial results might suffer, which may adversely impact the market value of the securities of the post-business combination
company.
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