Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$ 425
$ 425
Prepaid expenses
4,138
1,594
Total current assets
4,563
2,019
Investments held in Trust Account
5,674,134
5,804,083
Total assets
$ 5,678,697
$ 5,806,102
Liabilities, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 3,301,637
$ 1,790,528
Due to related parties
1,458,768
1,189,077
Total current liabilities
4,760,405
2,979,605
Warrant liabilities
35,533
14
Total liabilities
4,795,938
2,979,619
Commitments
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 491,806 and 513,613 shares at a redemption value of $ 11.54 and $ 11.30 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
5,674,134
5,804,083
Shareholders’ deficit:
Preference shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
—
—
Class A ordinary shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding, excluding 491,806 and 513,613 shares subject to possible redemption as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
—
—
Class B ordinary shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 6,900,000 shares issued and outstanding
690
690
Additional paid-in capital
12,286,745
12,063,607
Accumulated deficit
( 17,078,810 )
( 15,041,897 )
Total shareholders’ deficit
( 4,791,375 )
( 2,977,600 )
Total liabilities, class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, and shareholders’ deficit
$ 5,678,697
$ 5,806,102
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Operating costs
$ 1,005,463
$ 45,706
$ 1,778,256
$ 428,256
Loss from operations
( 1,005,463 )
( 45,706 )
( 1,778,256 )
( 428,256 )
Other (expense) income:
Trust dividend income
59,442
281,231
120,108
706,216
Non-redemption agreement expense
( 223,138 )
—
( 223,138 )
( 375,981 )
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
( 35,519 )
—
( 35,519 )
—
Total other (expense) income, net
( 199,215 )
281,231
( 138,549 )
330,235
Net (loss) income
$ ( 1,204,678 )
$ 235,525
$ ( 1,916,805 )
$ ( 98,021 )
Weighted average redeemable shares outstanding
501,152
2,000,638
507,228
2,471,177
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per redeemable share
$ ( 0.16 )
$ 0.03
$ ( 0.26 )
$ ( 0.01 )
Weighted average non-redeemable shares outstanding
6,900,000
6,900,000
6,900,000
6,900,000
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per non-redeemable ordinary share
$ ( 0.16 )
$ 0.03
$ ( 0.26 )
$ ( 0.01 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’
DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2025
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Total
Class B
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance as of December 31, 2024
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 12,063,607
$ ( 15,041,897 )
$ ( 2,977,600 )
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 60,666 )
( 60,666 )
Net loss
—
—
—
( 712,127 )
( 712,127 )
Balance as of March 31, 2025
6,900,000
690
12,063,607
( 15,814,690 )
( 3,750,393 )
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 59,442 )
( 59,442 )
Capital contribution from Sponsor
—
—
223,138
—
223,138
Net loss
—
—
—
( 1,204,678 )
( 1,204,678 )
Balance as of June 30, 2025
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 12,286,745
$ ( 17,078,810 )
$ ( 4,791,375 )
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2024
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Total
Class B
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance as of December 31, 2023
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 11,612,285
$ ( 13,890,094 )
$ ( 2,277,119 )
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 424,985 )
( 424,985 )
Capital contribution from Sponsor
—
—
375,981
—
375,981
Net loss
—
—
—
( 333,546 )
( 333,546 )
Balance as of March 31, 2024
6,900,000
690
11,988,266
( 14,648,625 )
( 2,659,669 )
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 281,231 )
( 281,231 )
Net income
—
—
—
235,525
235,525
Balance as of June 30, 2024
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 11,988,266
$ ( 14,694,331 )
$ ( 2,705,375 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net loss
$ ( 1,916,805 )
$ ( 98,021 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
35,519
—
Non-redemption agreement expense
223,138
375,981
Trust dividend income
( 120,108 )
( 706,216 )
Changes in current assets and current liabilities:
Prepaid expenses
( 2,544 )
( 4,554 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,511,109
200,083
Net cash used in operating activities
( 269,691 )
( 232,727 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account in connection with redemption
250,057
23,724,846
Net cash provided by investing activities
250,057
23,724,846
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Proceeds from promissory note to related party
269,691
232,500
Redemption of Class A ordinary share subject to possible redemption
( 250,057 )
( 23,724,846 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
19,634
( 23,492,346 )
Net Change in Cash
—
( 227 )
Cash—Beginning of period
425
652
Cash—Ending of period
$ 425
$ 425
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities:
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
$ 120,108
$ 706,216
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2025
Note 1 — Organization and Business
Operations
Organization and General
Crown PropTech Acquisitions (the “Company”
or “Crown”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on September 24, 2020 . The Company was formed for the purpose of entering
into a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar Business Combination with one or
more businesses (a “Business Combination”). The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes
of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject
to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
As of June 30, 2025, the Company had not yet commenced
any operations. All activity through June 30, 2025, relates to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering (“IPO”)
described below, and since the closing of the IPO, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate
any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating
income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO.
The Company’s sponsors are Crown PropTech
Sponsor, LLC (“Crown PropTech Sponsor”), a Delaware limited liability company and CIIG Management III LLC (“CIIG”),
a Delaware limited liability company, (each, a “Sponsor” and together, the “Sponsors”).
Change in Management
On February 15, 2024, Gavin Cuneo notified the
Company of his decision to resign as the co-chief executive officer of the Company, effective immediately.
Michael Minnick, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, assumed
the role of principal financial and accounting officer of the Company effective upon Mr. Cuneo’s resignation. Mr. Minnick has served
as the Company’s Co-Chief Executive Officer since January 2023.
Notice of Delisting
On February 12, 2024, the New York Stock Exchange
(the “NYSE”) determined that the Company was not in compliance with Section 802.01B and 102.06e of the NYSE Listed Company
Manual (the “LCM”) because the Company failed to consummate a Business Combination within the shorter of (i) the time period
specified by its constitutive documents or by contract or (ii) three years. As such, the NYSE had determined to commence proceedings to
delist from the NYSE the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Units.
Trading of the Company’s securities was
suspended on February 12, 2024. The NYSE applied to the SEC to delist the Company’s securities upon completion of all applicable
procedures. The Company did not appeal the staff’s determination and, accordingly, the Company’s securities were delisted
from the NYSE.
Trust Account
Following the closing of the IPO on February 11,
2021, an amount of $ 276,000,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants
was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) which is invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth
in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days
or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the
Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that
may be released to the Company to pay its tax obligations, if any, the proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the private placement units
will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (a) the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination,
(b) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended
and restated certificate of incorporation, and (c) the redemption of the Company’s public shares if the Company is unable to
complete the initial Business Combination, subject to applicable law. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject
to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public shareholders.
As discussed below, the Company’s shareholders
have agreed to extend the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from May 11, 2025 to March 11, 2026.
5
Initial Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion
with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to
be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination.
The Company’s Business Combination
must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80 % of the balance in the Trust Account
(as defined below) (net of taxes payable) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. However, the Company
will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50 % or more of the outstanding voting
securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as
an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business
Combination.
The Company will provide its public shareholders
with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either
(i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender
offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender
offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The shareholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion
of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially $ 10.00 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in
the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations, if any).
The Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption
are recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the IPO, in accordance with Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” In such case, the Company will proceed
with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $ 5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation
of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks shareholder approval, a majority of the issued and outstanding shares voted are voted
in favor of the Business Combination.
The Company has until March 11, 2026 to consummate
a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). However, if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within
the Combination Period, the Company will redeem 100 % of the outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the
Trust Account, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust
account and not previously released to the Company, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to applicable law
and as further described in the registration statement, and then seek to dissolve and liquidate.
The Company’s Sponsors, officers and directors
have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, private placement shares and public shares
in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder
Shares and public shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate
of incorporation, and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder
Shares and private placement shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.
In the event of a liquidation of the Trust Account
upon the failure of the Company to consummate its initial Business Combination by March 11, 2026, Crown PropTech Sponsor (but not CIIG)
has agreed that it will indemnify the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold
to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or
similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $ 10.00
per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust
Account, if less than $ 10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, if any, provided that such
liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to
the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s
indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”). However, the Company has not asked Crown PropTech Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations,
nor has the Company independently verified whether Crown PropTech Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and
believe that Crown PropTech Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure that Crown
PropTech Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations.
6
Business Combination Agreement
On July 2, 2025, the Company (“SPAC”),
(ii) Mkango (Cayman) Limited, an exempted company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and a direct wholly
owned Subsidiary of Lancaster (as defined below) (“Merger Sub”), (iii) Lancaster Exploration Limited, a company organized
under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Lancaster”, and from and after the Closing, “PubCo”), and a direct,
wholly owned subsidiary of Mkango Resources Ltd., a company organized under the laws of British Columbia, Canada (the “Selling Shareholder”),
(iv) Mkango Polska s.p. Z.o.o., a company organized under the laws of Poland and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Selling Shareholder
(“MKA Poland”), (v) Mkango ServiceCo UK Limited, a company organized under the laws of England and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Selling Shareholder (“Mkango ServiceCo”), and (vi) MKA Exploration Ltd., a company organized under the laws
of the British Virgin Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Selling Shareholder (“MKA BVI”, and together with Lancaster,
MKA Poland and Mkango ServiceCo, the “Companies”) entered into a business combination agreement (the “Business Combination
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement,
the parties thereto will enter into a business combination transaction by which, among other things, Merger Sub will be merged with and
into SPAC, with SPAC being the surviving entity of the Merger and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo. Concurrently therewith,
PubCo will become a publicly traded company, expected to operate under the name “Mkango Rare Earths Limited,” and its ordinary
shares are expected to trade on Nasdaq.
The proposed Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (collectively, the “Transactions”) are expected to be consummated after
the required approval by the shareholders of SPAC and the satisfaction of certain other conditions as described in the Business Combination
Agreement in the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 3, 2025.
Shareholder Meetings
February 9, 2024
On February 9, 2024, the Company’s
shareholders approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
to extend the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from February 11, 2024 to August 11, 2024
(the “February 2024 Extension Proposal”).
Associated with the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into the February 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements with certain investors pursuant to which,
if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class A ordinary shares of the Company (the “February
2024 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting, CIIG will agree to transfer to
such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation of an initial Business Combination if they
continue to hold such February 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares through the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
The February 9, 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements
provide for the assignment of up to 464,414 Class B ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share, held by CIIG to the investors in exchange
for such Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem certain public shares at the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
In connection with the vote to approve the February
9, 2024 Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 2,195,847 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares
exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, $ 23,724,846 (approximately
$ 10.80 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions, there were 2,000,638 Class A
ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
August 9, 2024
On August 9, 2024, the Company’s shareholders
approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to extend
the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from August 11, 2024 to May 11, 2025 (the “August
2024 Extension Proposal”).
7
In connection with the vote to approve the August
2024 Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 1,487,025 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares exercised
their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account (as defined below). As a result, $ 16,484,256
(approximately $ 11.09 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account (described below) to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions,
there were 513,613 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
Associated with the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into non-redemption agreements (the “August 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements”)
with certain investors pursuant to which, if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class
A ordinary shares of the Company (the “August 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, CIIG will agree to transfer to such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation
of an initial Business Combination if they continue to hold such August 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares through the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting.
The August 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements provide
for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors
in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares at the
August 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
May 9, 2025
On May 9, 2025, the Company’s shareholders
approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Fourth Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to extend
the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from May 11, 2025 to March 11, 2026 (the “May 2025
Extension Proposal”).
In connection with the vote to approve the May
2025 Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 21,807 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares exercised
their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account (as defined below). As a result approximately, $ 0.25
million (approximately $ 11.47 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account (described below) to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions,
there were 491,806 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
Associated with the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into non-redemption agreements (the “May 2025 Non-Redemption Agreements”) with
certain investors pursuant to which, if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class A ordinary
shares of the Company (the “May 2025 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting,
CIIG will agree to transfer to such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation of an initial
Business Combination if they continue to hold such May 2025 Non-Redeemed Shares through the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting.
The May 2025 Non-Redemption Agreements provided
for the assignment of up 115,287 Class B ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share, held by CIIG to the investors in exchange for such
Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem certain public shares at the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern
As of June 30, 2025, the Company had cash outside
the Trust Account of $ 425 available for working capital needs and working capital deficit of $ 4,755,842 . All remaining cash held in the
Trust Account is generally unavailable for the Company’s use, prior to an initial Business Combination, and is restricted for use
either in a Business Combination or to redeem Class A ordinary shares. As of June 30, 2025, none of the amount in the Trust Account
was available to be withdrawn as described above.
Through June 30, 2025, the Company’s liquidity
needs were satisfied through receipt of $ 25,000 from the sale of the Founder Shares, the remaining net proceeds from the IPO, the sale
of Private Placement Warrants, the Promissory Note (as defined below), the Working Capital Loan (as defined below) and capital contributions
from the Sponsors of $ 673,418 .
The Company has incurred and expects to continue
to incur significant costs in pursuit of its financing and acquisition plans. The Company lacks the financial resources it needs to sustain
operations for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statements are
issued. Although no formal agreement exists, the Sponsors are committed to extend loans as needed (see Note 5).
Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain
additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve
liquidity, which could include, but not limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential merger target, and reducing
overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to in on commercially acceptable terms,
if at all, or that its plans to consummate an initial Business Combination will be successful.
In connection with the Company’s assessment
of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management
has determined that the above liquidity issues and the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable
to complete a Business Combination, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company
has until March 11, 2026, or by the end of any extension to the Combination Period, to consummate a Business Combination. These conditions
raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year from the
date that the financial statements are issued. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation
and subsequent dissolution. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required
to liquidate after March 11, 2026.
8
Risks and Uncertainties
The United States and global markets are experiencing
volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the escalation
of conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia. In response to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe, and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union
and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities,
including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) payment
system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also provided and may continue to provide military aid or other assistance
to Ukraine and to Israel, or have undertaken or will undertake military strikes in Southwest Asia, increasing geopolitical tensions among
a number of nations. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the escalation of conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and the resulting
measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Israel
and its neighboring states and other countries have created global security concerns that could have a lasting impact on regional and
global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable, they could lead to market disruptions,
including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions and increased
cyber-attacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets
and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets. Any of the above-mentioned factors, or any other negative impact on
the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the escalation of
conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect the Company’s
search for an initial Business Combination and any target business with which the Company may ultimately consummate an initial Business
Combination.
Recent changes in international trade policies,
tariffs and macroeconomic conditions have created and are expected to create global economic consequences. The specific impact on the
Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and completion of a Business Combination is not determinable as
of the date of these financial statements.
On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed into law
the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”). ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, requires the
effects of changes in tax laws to be recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted. The Company is currently evaluating
the impact of the new law. However, none of the tax provisions are expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s
financial statements.
Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial
statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”)
for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information
and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which
include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating
results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31,
2025.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the Company with the SEC
on December 2, 2025.
Segment
Reporting
The Company complies with ASC Topic 280, “Segment
Reporting,” which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant
segment expenses among other disclosure requirements. The Company adopted ASC Topic 280 on January 1, 2025. The amendments will be applied
retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements (see Note 10).
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS
Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies
that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements
of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports
and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder
approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act
exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies
(that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company
can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but
any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that
when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging
growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison
of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth
company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting
standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements
in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during
the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
9
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments
with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $ 425 of cash and no cash equivalents
as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
Investments Held in Trust Account
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the
Trust Account had $ 5,674,134 and $ 5,804,083 , respectively, held in marketable securities. Such securities are presented on the balance
sheets at fair value at the end of the reporting period. Dividends earned on these securities are included in trust dividend income in
the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are
determined using available market information. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company withdrew $ 250,057 , of
principal and dividend income from the Trust Account in connection with redemptions. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
the Company withdrew $ 0 and $ 23,724,846 , respectively, of principal and interest income from the Trust Account in connection with redemptions.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal
Depository Insurance Coverage of $ 250,000 . At June 30, 2025 and December 31,2024, the Company has not experienced losses on this
account.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible
Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary
shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”
Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value.
Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control
of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified
as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A
ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the
occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 491,806 and 513,613 , respectively, shares
of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’
deficit section of the Company’s balance sheets.
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the
ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Shares
Amount
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2023
4,196,485
$ 45,065,840
Less:
Redemption
( 3,682,872 )
( 40,209,102 )
Plus:
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value
—
947,345
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2024
513,613
5,804,083
Plus:
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value
—
60,666
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2025
513,613
5,864,749
Less:
Redemption
( 21,807 )
( 250,057 )
Plus:
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value
—
59,442
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, June 30, 2025
491,806
$ 5,674,134
Net (Loss) Income per Ordinary Shares
The Company has two classes of shares, which are
referred to as redeemable Class A ordinary shares and non-redeemable Class B ordinary shares. Earnings and losses are shared
pro rata between the two classes of shares. Private and public warrants to purchase 14,213,333 Class A ordinary shares at $ 11.50
per share were issued on February 11, 2021. No warrants were exercised during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 or 2024.
The calculation of diluted (loss) income per ordinary share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the
(i) IPO, (ii) exercise of over-allotment, and (iii) Private Placement since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon
the occurrence of future events. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per ordinary share is the same as basic net (loss) income per
ordinary share for the periods.
10
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share
Numerator:
Allocation of net (loss) income
$ ( 81,572 )
$ ( 1,123,106 )
$ 52,940
$ 182,585
$ ( 131,258 )
$ ( 1,785,547 )
$ ( 25,848 )
$ ( 72,173 )
Denominator
Weighted-average shares outstanding
501,152
6,900,000
2,000,638
6,900,000
507,228
6,900,000
2,471,177
6,900,000
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share
$ ( 0.16 )
$ ( 0.16 )
$ 0.03
$ 0.03
$ ( 0.26 )
$ ( 0.26 )
$ ( 0.01 )
$ ( 0.01 )
Share Based Compensation
The Company complies with ASC 718 Compensation—Stock
Compensation regarding Founder Shares acquired by directors and independent advisors of the Company at prices below fair value. The acquired
shares vested upon granting of the shares. The Founder Shares owned by the director (1) may not be sold or transferred, until one
year after the consummation of a Business Combination, (2) are not entitled to redemption from the funds held in the Trust Account,
or any liquidating distributions. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination during the Combination Period, the Company
will liquidate and the shares will become worthless.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and
liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 820, “Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets.
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
The Company does not use derivative instruments
to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including
issued stock purchase warrants and working capital loan options, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features
that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and ASC 815-15. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether
such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
The Company accounts for its 14,213,333 ordinary
share warrants issued in connection with its IPO ( 9,200,000 ) and Private Placement ( 5,013,333 ) as derivative warrant liabilities in accordance
with ASC 815-40. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjusts the instruments
to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and
any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s statements of operations.
Working Capital Loans Option
On November 30, 2021, Richard Chera, the
Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and director agreed to loan the Company up to $ 1,500,000 to be used for a portion of the
expenses of the Company (“Working Capital Loan”). At December 31, 2022, at the option of Richard Chera, the outstanding
principal of $ 666,000 may be converted into that number of warrants equal to the outstanding principal of the note divided by $ 1.50 ( 444,000 warrants).
The option (“Working Capital Loan Option”) to convert the Working Capital Loan into warrants qualified as an embedded derivative
under ASC 815 and was required to be reported at fair value. On May 31, 2023, Richard Chera agreed to waive the right to convert
the amounts due under the Working Capital Loan into warrants. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Working Capital Loan Option
no longer existed. In accordance with ASC Topic 470, “Liabilities” the Company has determined the waiver of the right to convert
is a debt modification. Given the warrants had no significant value at the time of the debt modification, there is no effect on the Company’s
financial statements for the debt modification.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC
Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income
taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets
and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods
in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred
tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
11
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold
and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in
a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing
authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company
recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of June 30, 2025 and December
31, 2024, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware
of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman
Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing
requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.
Recent Accounting Standards
Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Non-Redemption Agreements
In February 2024, the Company and CIIG entered
into Non-Redemption Agreements with Non-Redeeming Investors. The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic interest
of an aggregate of 464,414 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming
Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 1,857,655 Class A ordinary shares at the February 2024 Extraordinary General
Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 464,414
Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business
Combination. The aggregate fair value of the 464,414 Class B ordinary shares attributable to the Non-Redeeming Investors amounted
to $ 375,981 or $ 0.81 per share.
Beginning on August 8, 2024, and continuing until
the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into Non-Redemption Agreements with the Non-Redeeming Investors.
The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B ordinary shares
held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate
of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares at the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements,
CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 115,287 Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the
Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business Combination. The Company estimated the aggregate
fair value of the 115,287 Class B ordinary shares attributable to the Non-Redeeming Investors to be $ 75,341 or $ 0.65 per share.
Beginning on May 6, 2025, and continuing until the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into Non-Redemption Agreements with the Non-Redeeming Investors. The Non-Redemption Agreements
provide for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming
Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares
at the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming
Investors an aggregate of 115,287 Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with
the consummation of an initial Business Combination. The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the 115,287 Class B ordinary shares
attributable to the Non-Redeeming Investors to be $ 223,138 or $ 1.94 per share.
Each Non-Redeeming Investor acquired from the
Sponsors an indirect economic interest in the Founder Shares. The value of the Non-Redemption Agreements is reported as a component of
shareholders’ deficit. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be non-redemption agreement expense
in accordance with SAB Topic 5T.
12
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
Pursuant to the IPO, the Company sold 27,600,000
Units, at a price of $ 10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $ 0.0001 per share, and one-third
of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary
share at a price of $ 11.50 per share.
Note 4 — Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO,
Crown PropTech Sponsor and certain funds and accounts managed by subsidiaries of BlackRock, Inc. (collectively, the “Anchor Investor”)
purchased an aggregate of 5,013,333 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $ 1.50 per warrant ($ 7,520,000 in the aggregate), each Private
Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $ 11.50 per share. A portion of the purchase
price of the Private Placement Warrants was added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account.
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On October 13, 2020, the Company issued 5,750,000
Class B ordinary shares to Crown PropTech Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $ 25,000 (the “Founder Shares”).
On February 9, 2021, the Company effected a dividend of 0.2 of a Class B ordinary share for each Class B ordinary share,
resulting in 6,900,000 Class B ordinary shares being issued and outstanding.
On February 11, 2021, Crown PropTech Sponsor
transferred 690,000 Founder Shares to the Anchor Investors for $ 2,500 . In February 2021, Crown PropTech Sponsor transferred an aggregate
of 250,000 Founder Shares to four of the Company’s independent directors and two independent advisors. Immediately after transferring
shares to the Anchor Investors, directors and advisors, Crown PropTech Sponsor owned 5,960,000 Founder Shares.
On January 17, 2023, CIIG entered into the
Assignment Agreement, by and among Crown PropTech Sponsor, CIIG and Richard Chera, whereby the Crown PropTech Sponsor sold, transferred
and assigned 5,662,000 Class B ordinary shares of the Company and 250,667 private placement warrants to purchase Class A ordinary
shares of the Company to CIIG. Total consideration paid by CIIG for the class B ordinary shares and private placement warrants was $ 21,717 .
13
Crown PropTech Sponsor, CIIG and the
Anchor Investor have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any Founder Shares until the earlier to occur
of (i) one year after the completion of a Business Combination or (ii) the date following the completion of a Business Combination
on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the shareholders
having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing
price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 -trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a Business
Combination, the Founder Shares will be released from the lockup.
Working Capital Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in
connection with a Business Combination, the initial shareholders or an affiliate of the initial shareholders or certain of the Company’s
directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”).
If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account
released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the
event that a Business Combination is not consummated, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay
the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital
Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to
$ 1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $ 1.50
per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.
On November 30, 2021, the Company entered
into a convertible note with Richard Chera, its former Chief Executive Officer and director, pursuant to which Mr. Chera agreed to
loan the Company up to an aggregate principal amount of $ 1,500,000 (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note was non-interest
bearing and due on the earlier of: (i) 12 months from the date thereof or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, the Company may use a portion of any funds held outside the Trust
Account to repay the Convertible Note; however, no proceeds from the Trust Account may be used for such repayment if the Company does
not consummate the Business Combination. Up to $ 1,500,000 of the Convertible Note may be converted into warrants at a price of $ 1.50 per
warrant at the option of Mr. Chera (the “Conversion Right”). The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement
Warrants.
On May 31, 2023, the Convertible Note
was amended and restated (the “A&R Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of up to $ 1,000,000 to be due on the earlier
of: (i) February 11, 2024; (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a Business Combination; or (iii) the effective
date of a liquidation of the Company. Additionally, due to a waiver by Mr. Chera, the A&R Note no longer provides for the Conversion
Right.
On March 28, 2025, the A&R Note in the aggregate
principal amount of up to $ 1,000,000 was amended to be due on the earlier of: (i) February 11, 2026; (ii) the date on which the Company
consummates a Business Combination; or (iii) the effective date of a liquidation of the Company.
CIIG has advanced funds to the Company and paid expenses on behalf
of the Company. Some of these fundings have been in the form of related party promissory notes. These borrowing are non-interest bearing.
Borrowing under the A&R Note and the advances
from CIIG are reported on the condensed balance sheets as due to related parties. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company
reported $ 1,458,768 and $ 1,189,077 , respectively, on the balance sheets.
As discussed in Note 2, on June 2, 2025, Lancaster
agreed to issue and sell a convertible promissory note to an affiliate of the Company’s Chairman (the “Investor”) in
connection with the Proposed Business Combination with a principal amount of $ 500,000 (the "BCA Note”), as described in
the Note Purchase Agreement in the Company's Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 3, 2025.
The Company’s CEO and an affiliated entity
of the CEO, entered into a letter agreement (the "Letter Agreement") with the Investor. The Letter Agreement includes a put
option buyout by the Company’s CEO and/or an affiliated entity of the CEO in the event if for any reason whatsoever Investor is
entitled to the repayment of the BCA Note (including, without limitation unpaid and accrued interest and other charges owing pursuant
to the terms of the BCA Note), and such payment was not timely made by Lancaster.
Note 6 — Commitments &
Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement
Warrants and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise
of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares)
will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of
the IPO requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three
demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back”
registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. The Company
will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
14
Financial Advisor Service Agreement
On June 1, 2025, the Company engaged Jett Capital
as financial advisor to advise the Company on their proposed Business Combination with Lancaster Exploration Limited, Mkango Polska S.P.Z.O.O.,
MKA BVI, and Mkango ServiceCo UK Limited.
The Company has agreed to pay Jett Capital as
follows:
Work Fee
A work fee of $ 100,000 upon the execution of the
agreement. As of the filing of this Form 10-Q, this work fee has not been paid.
i. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are $15.0 million, or less, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $2.5 million with $500,000 of the cash transaction
fee paid at close of the Business Combination, and $2.0 million of the cash transaction fee deferred and payable upon close of the first
offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
ii. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are greater than $15.0 million, but less than $25.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $2.5 million
with the cash transaction fee paid at close of the Business Combination equal to 50% of every dollar in proceeds (net of offering fees)
above $15.0 million paid in cash up to a total of $2.5 million and any remaining balance owed on the $2.5 million cash transaction fee
deferred and payable upon close of the first offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
iii. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are equal to or greater than $25.0 million, but less than $35.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $4.5
million with $2.5 million of the cash transaction fee paid at close of the Business Combination. and $2.0 million of the cash transaction
fee deferred and payable upon close of the first offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
iv. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are equal to greater than $35.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $4.5 million at close of the Business
Combination.
Offering Fee; Business Combination PIPE
For any offering, or combination of offerings
that provide incremental gross proceeds beyond the Trust Account of the Company to Mkango at close of the Business Combination (the “Business
Combination PIPE” or the “PIPE”), Jett Capital shall be a Joint-Placement Agent in this PIPE with Cohen & Company
Capital Markets (“CCM”), each collecting fifty percent ( 50.0 %) of a cash fee equal to four and a half percent ( 4.5 %) of the
gross proceeds raised in the PIPE.
Offering Fee; Equity Offering
Upon the Company closing an equity or equity-linked
offering following the close of the Business Combination, Jett Capital shall be a Joint Placement Agent in the equity or equity-linked
Offering and receive 50 % of a cash fee equal to six percent ( 6.0 %) of the total offering size payable at offering close from immediately
available funds.
Offering Fee; Debt Offering
Upon the Company closing a debt offering following
the close of the proposed Business Combination, Jett Capital shall be a Joint Placement Agent in the debt offering and receive 50 % of
a cash fee equal to three percent ( 3.0 %) of the total Offering size payable at offering close from immediately available funds.
Note 7 — Shareholders’ Deficit
Preference Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,000,000 preference shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31,
2024, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Ordinary Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. At June 30, 2025 and
December 31, 2024, there were no shares issued and outstanding (excluding 491,806 and 513,613 shares subject to possible redemption, respectively).
Class B Ordinary Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. At June 30, 2025 and December
31, 2024, there were 6,900,000 Class B ordinary shares issued or outstanding.
Holders of Class A ordinary shares and
Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, except as
required by law; provided that only holders of Class B ordinary shares have the right to vote on the appointment of directors prior
to the Company’s initial Business Combination.
15
The Class B ordinary shares will
automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the completion of a Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are
issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion
of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20 % of the total number of Class A ordinary shares outstanding after such conversion
(after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares by public shareholders), including the total number of Class A
ordinary shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed
issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of a Business Combination, excluding any Class A ordinary
shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller
in a Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital
Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.
Note 8 — Warrants
Public Warrants may only be exercised for
a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public
Warrants become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing
of the IPO. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver
any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant
exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Public
Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect
to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to
exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of
the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption is available.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than 15 business days, after the closing of the Company’s Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective
and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration or redemption
of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60 th business day after the closing of a Business Combination,
warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have
failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9)
of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise
of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under
Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants
to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company
so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does
not so elect, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the
extent an exemption is not available.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public
Warrants for redemption:
● in
whole and not in part;
● at
a price of $ 0.01 per warrant;
● upon
not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption;
● to
each warrant holder; and
● if,
and only if, the reported closing price of the ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 18.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share
capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30 -trading day period ending three
business days before we send to the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
If and when the warrants become redeemable
by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for
sale under all applicable state securities laws. If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, as described above, its management
will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as
described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may
be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization,
merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares
at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If
the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the
Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive
any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly,
the Public Warrants may expire worthless.
16
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional
Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination
at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ 9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue
price to be determined in good faith by the Board and, in the case of any such issuance to the sponsor or its affiliates, without taking
into account any Founder Shares held by the sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued
Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60 % of the total equity proceeds, and interest
thereon, available for the funding of a Business Combination, and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A
ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $ 9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted
(to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115 % of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $ 10.00 and $ 18.00 per
share redemption trigger prices will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 100 % and 180 % of the higher of the Market Value
and the Newly Issued Price, respectively.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical
to the Public Warrants underlying the Units being sold in the IPO, except that (x) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A
ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30
days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions, (y) the Private Placement Warrants will
be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees
and (z) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants
will be entitled to registration rights. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their
permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis
as the Public Warrants.
Note 9 — Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would
be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives
the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the
lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● Level 1,
defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
● Level 2,
defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices
for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
● Level 3,
defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions,
such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s permitted investments consist
of U.S. Money Market funds. Fair values of these investments are determined by Level 1 inputs utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted)
in active markets for identical assets.
The Company’s warrant liability for the
Public Warrants is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability
to access. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 , there was insufficient trading activity for the Public Warrants to be classified as
Level 1 and was classified as Level 2.
The Company’s management has determined
the Private Warrants are economically equivalent to the Public Warrants. As such, the valuation of the Private Warrants is based on the
valuation of the Public Warrants. The fair value of the Private Warrant liability is classified within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy due to the Company using quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets.
The following table presents fair value information
of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis and indicates the fair
value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
June 30, 2025 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Description
Assets:
Investments held in Trust Account $ 5,674,134 $ —
$ —
Liabilities:
Public Warrants $ —
$ 23,000 $ —
Private Warrants —
12,533 —
Fair Value of warrants $ —
$ 35,533 $ —
17
December
31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Description
Assets:
Investments held in Trust Account
$ 5,804,083
$ —
$ —
Liabilities:
Public Warrants
$ —
$ 9
$ —
Private Warrants
—
5
—
Fair Value of warrants
$ —
$ 14
$ —
NOTE 10 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,”
establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statement information about operating segments, products, services, geographic
areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from
which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated
by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess
performance.
The Company’s CODM has been identified as
the Chief Executive Officer who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for the Company as a whole to make decisions
about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, management has determined that there is only one reportable
segment.
The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how
to allocate resources based on net income or loss that also is reported on the condensed statements of operations as net income or loss.
The measure of segment assets is reported on the condensed balance sheets as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance
and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in net income or loss and total
assets, which include the following:
June 30,
December 31,
2025
2024
Cash
$ 425
$ 425
Investments held in Trust Account
$ 5,674,134
$ 5,804,083
Total assets
$ 5,678,697
$ 5,806,102
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Operating costs
$ ( 1,005,463 )
$ ( 45,706 )
$ ( 1,778,256 )
$ ( 428,256 )
Trust dividend income
$ 59,442
$ 281,231
$ 120,108
$ 706,216
Net income (loss)
$ ( 1,204,678 )
$ 235,525
$ ( 1,916,805 )
$ ( 98,021 )
The CODM reviews Trust dividend income to measure
and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance
with the Trust Agreement.
Operating costs are reviewed and monitored by
the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete a Business Combination or similar transaction within
the Combination Period. The CODM also reviews operating costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs
are aligned with all agreements and budget. Operating costs, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
Note 11 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and
transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review,
the Company did not identify any subsequent events, other than discussed in the Notes and below, that would have required adjustment or
disclosure in the financial statements.
Proposed Business Combination
As discussed in Note 1, on July 2, 2025, (i) the
Company (“SPAC”), (ii) Mkango (Cayman) Limited, (iii) Lancaster Exploration Limited, (iv) Mkango Polska s.p. Z.o.o., (v) Mkango
ServiceCo UK Limited, and (vi) MKA Exploration Ltd., entered into a business combination agreement.
18
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.