Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Assets
Unaudited
Current assets:
Cash
$ 425
$ 652
Prepaid expenses
10,317
2,821
Total current assets
10,742
3,473
Investments held in Trust account
21,765,979
45,065,840
Total assets
$ 21,776,721
$ 45,069,313
Liabilities, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 1,583,978
$ 1,365,159
Due to related party
1,086,419
915,419
Total current liabilities
2,670,397
2,280,578
Warrant liabilities
14
14
Total liabilities
2,670,411
2,280,592
Commitments
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 2,000,638 and 4,196,485 shares at a redemption value of $ 10.88 and $ 10.74 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
21,765,979
45,065,840
Shareholders’ deficit:
Preference shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
—
—
Class A ordinary shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding, excluding 2,000,638 and 4,196,485 shares subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
—
—
Class B ordinary shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 6,900,000 shares issued and outstanding
690
690
Additional paid-in capital
11,988,266
11,612,285
Accumulated deficit
( 14,648,625 )
( 13,890,094 )
Total shareholders’ deficit
( 2,659,669 )
( 2,277,119 )
Total liabilities, class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, and shareholders’ deficit
$ 21,776,721
$ 45,069,313
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2024
2023
(Restated)
Operating costs
$ 382,550
$ 1,176,769
Loss from operations
( 382,550 )
( 1,176,769 )
Other income:
Trust dividend income
424,985
1,701,319
Non-redemption agreement expense
( 375,981 )
( 1,156,500 )
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
—
( 1,421,333 )
Settlement of payables
—
38,764
Total other income, net
49,004
( 837,750 )
Net loss
$ ( 333,546 )
$ ( 2,014,519 )
Weighted average redeemable shares outstanding
2,941,715
14,338,008
Basic and diluted net loss per redeemable share
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.09 )
Weighted average non-redeemable shares outstanding
6,900,000
6,900,000
Basic and diluted net loss per non-redeemable ordinary share
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.09 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’
DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2024
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Total
Class B
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance as of December 31, 2023
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 11,612,285
$ ( 13,890,094 )
$ ( 2,277,119 )
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 424,985 )
( 424,985 )
Capital contribution from Sponsor
—
—
375,981
—
375,981
Net loss
—
—
—
( 333,546 )
( 333,546 )
Balance as of March 31, 2024
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 11,988,266
$ ( 14,648,625 )
$ ( 2,659,669 )
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 (RESTATED)
Ordinary Shares
Additional
Total
Class B
Paid-in
Accumulated
Shareholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance as of December 31, 2022
6,900,000
$ 690
$ 9,527,941
$ ( 11,041,286 )
$ ( 1,512,655 )
Capital contribution from Sponsors
—
—
8,000
—
8,000
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption value
—
—
—
( 1,701,319 )
( 1,701,319 )
Equity contribution from Non-Redemption Agreements
—
—
1,156,500
—
1,156,500
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
—
—
339,107
—
339,107
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
—
—
263,040
—
263,040
Net loss
—
—
—
( 2,014,519 )
( 2,014,519 )
Balance as of March 31, 2023
6,900,000
690
11,294,588
( 14,757,124 )
( 3,461,846 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2024
2023
(Restated)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net loss
$ ( 333,546 )
$ ( 2,014,519 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
—
1,421,333
Non-redemption agreement expense
375,981
1,156,500
Trust dividend income
( 424,985 )
( 1,701,319 )
Settlement of payables and due to related party
—
( 38,764 )
Changes in current assets and current liabilities:
Prepaid expenses
( 7,496 )
39,616
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
218,819
652,274
Net cash used in operating activities
( 171,227 )
( 484,879 )
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account in connection with redemption
23,724,846
238,305,063
Net cash provided by investing activities
23,724,846
238,305,063
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Capital contribution from Sponsors
—
8,000
Borrowings under the promissory note
—
135,000
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
—
263,040
Proceeds from promissory note to related party
171,000
—
Redemption of Class A ordinary share subject to possible redemption
( 23,724,846 )
( 238,305,063 )
Net cash used in financing activities
( 23,553,846 )
( 237,899,023 )
Net Change in Cash
( 227 )
( 78,839 )
Cash—Beginning of period
652
80,212
Cash—Ending of period
$ 425
$ 1,373
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing Activities:
Equity contribution from Non-Redemption Agreements
$ 375,981
$ 1,156,500
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$ —
$ 339,107
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
$ 424,985
$ 1,701,319
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
CROWN PROPTECH ACQUISITIONS
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2024
Note 1 — Organization and Business
Operations
Organization and General
Crown PropTech Acquisitions (the “Company”
or “Crown”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on September 24, 2020 . The Company was formed for the purpose of entering
into a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar Business Combination with one or
more businesses (a “Business Combination”). The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes
of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject
to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company had not yet
commenced any operations. All activity through March 31, 2024, relates to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering
(“IPO”) described below, and since the closing of the IPO, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The
Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The
Company will generate non-operating income in the form of dividend income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from
the IPO.
The Company’s sponsors are Crown PropTech
Sponsor, LLC (“Crown PropTech Sponsor”), a Delaware limited liability company and CIIG Management III LLC (“CIIG”),
a Delaware limited liability company, (each, a “Sponsor” and together, the “Sponsors”).
Change in Management, Sponsor and Board of
Directors
On January 17, 2023, Richard Chera informed
the Company of his decision to resign as Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and principal financial and accounting officer of
the Company, effective immediately.
On January 17, 2023, the Board of Directors
of the Company (the “Board”) appointed Mr. Gavin Cuneo and Mr. Michael Minnick as co-CEOs of the Company, effective
immediately.
Additionally, in connection with this appointment,
each of Mr. Cuneo and Mr. Minnick entered into an Indemnity Agreement and a Letter Agreement with the Company on the same terms
as the Indemnity Agreements and Letter Agreements entered into by the directors and officers of the Company at the time of the Company’s
IPO. In addition, CIIG Management III LLC (“CIIG”) entered into the Letter Agreement. CIIG also entered into that certain
joinder agreement to the Registration Rights Agreement as described in further detail below.
On January 17, 2023, CIIG entered into a
Securities Assignment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”), by and among Crown PropTech Sponsor, LLC (“Crown PropTech
Sponsor”), CIIG and Richard Chera, whereby Crown PropTech Sponsor sold, transferred and assigned 5,662,000 Class B
ordinary shares of the Company and 250,667 private placement warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares of the Company
to CIIG. In connection with entry into the Assignment Agreement, CIIG (i) entered into a Letter Agreement with the Company (the “Letter
Agreement”) and (ii) entered into a joinder agreement to the Registration Rights Agreement entered into by Crown PropTech Sponsor
in connection with the Company’s IPO. As a result of the above transaction CIIG became a co-sponsor to Crown.
In connection with the above transaction, Crown
PropTech Sponsor entered into a letter agreement dated January 17, 2023, whereby Crown PropTech Sponsor is no longer entitled to
receive any payments under the administrative services agreement, and the Company is no longer required to pay any such payments. Additionally,
Crown PropTech Sponsor waived their right to receive $ 339,107 related to the administrative services agreement.
5
On February 15, 2024, Gavin Cuneo notified the
Company of his decision to resign as the co-chief executive officer of the Company, effective immediately.
Michael Minnick, the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer, assumed the role of principal financial and accounting officer of the Company effective upon Mr. Cuneo’s resignation. Mr.
Minnick has served as the Company’s Co-Chief Executive Officer since January 2023.
Notice of Delisting
On February 12, 2024, the New York Stock Exchange
(the “NYSE”) determined that the Company was not in compliance with Section 802.01B and 102.06e of the NYSE Listed Company
Manual (the “LCM”) because the Company failed to consummate a Business Combination within the shorter of (i) the time period
specified by its constitutive documents or by contract or (ii) three years. As such, the NYSE had determined to commence proceedings to
delist from the NYSE the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Units.
Trading of the Company’s securities was
suspended on February 12, 2024. The NYSE applied to the SEC to delist the Company’s securities upon completion of all applicable
procedures. The Company did not appeal the staff’s determination and, accordingly, the Company’s securities were delisted
from the NYSE.
Trust Account
Following the closing of the IPO on February 11,
2021, an amount of $ 276,000,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants
was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) which is invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth
in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days
or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the
Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that
may be released to the Company to pay its tax obligations, if any, the proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the private placement units
will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (a) the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination,
(b) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended
and restated certificate of incorporation, and (c) the redemption of the Company’s public shares if the Company is unable to
complete the initial Business Combination, subject to applicable law. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject
to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public shareholders.
As discussed in Note 11, the Company’s shareholders
have agreed to extend the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from May 11, 2025 to March 11, 2026.
6
Initial Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion
with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to
be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination.
The Company’s Business Combination
must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80 % of the balance in the Trust Account
(as defined below) (net of taxes payable) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. However, the Company
will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50 % or more of the outstanding voting
securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as
an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business
Combination.
The Company will provide its public shareholders
with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either
(i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender
offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender
offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The shareholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion
of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially $ 10.00 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in
the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations, if any).
The Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption
are recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the IPO, in accordance with Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” In such case, the Company will proceed
with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $ 5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation
of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks shareholder approval, a majority of the issued and outstanding shares voted are voted
in favor of the Business Combination.
The Company has until March 11, 2026 to consummate
a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). However, if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within
the Combination Period, the Company will redeem 100 % of the outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the
Trust Account, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust
account and not previously released to the Company, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to applicable law
and as further described in the registration statement, and then seek to dissolve and liquidate.
The Company’s Sponsors, officers and directors
have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, private placement shares and public shares
in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder
Shares and public shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate
of incorporation, and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder
Shares and private placement shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.
7
In the event of a liquidation of the Trust Account
upon the failure of the Company to consummate its initial Business Combination by March 11, 2026, Crown PropTech Sponsor (but not CIIG)
has agreed that it will indemnify the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold
to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or
similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $ 10.00
per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust
Account, if less than $ 10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, if any, provided that such
liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to
the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s
indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”). However, the Company has not asked Crown PropTech Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations,
nor has the Company independently verified whether Crown PropTech Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and
believe that Crown PropTech Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure that Crown
PropTech Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations.
Proposed Business Combination
On July 2, 2025, (i) the Company (“SPAC”),
(ii) Mkango (Cayman) Limited, an exempted company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and a direct wholly
owned Subsidiary of Lancaster (as defined below) (“Merger Sub”), (iii) Lancaster Exploration Limited, a company organized
under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Lancaster”, and from and after the Closing, “PubCo”), and a direct,
wholly owned subsidiary of Mkango Resources Ltd., a company organized under the laws of British Columbia, Canada (the “Selling Shareholder”),
(iv) Mkango Polska s.p. Z.o.o., a company organized under the laws of Poland and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Selling Shareholder
(“MKA Poland”), (v) Mkango ServiceCo UK Limited, a company organized under the laws of England and a direct, wholly owned
subsidiary of Selling Shareholder (“Mkango ServiceCo”), and (vi) MKA Exploration Ltd., a company organized under the laws
of the British Virgin Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Selling Shareholder (“MKA BVI”, and together with Lancaster,
MKA Poland and Mkango ServiceCo, the “Companies” and, each, a “Company”) entered into a business combination agreement
(the “Business Combination Agreement”).
The proposed Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (collectively, the “Transactions”) are expected to be consummated after
the required approval by the shareholders of SPAC and the satisfaction of certain other conditions summarized below.
Business Combination Agreement
Registration Statement
As promptly as reasonably practicable after the
date of the Business Combination Agreement, Lancaster will prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-4 (the “Registration
Statement”), which will include a prospectus with respect to PubCo’s securities to be issued in connection with the Business
Combination Agreement and a proxy statement to be distributed to SPAC’s public shareholders in connection with SPAC’s solicitation
of proxies for the vote by SPAC’s shareholders with respect to the proposed business combination and other matters to be described
in the Registration Statement.
8
Representations and Warranties
The Business Combination Agreement contains customary
representations and warranties of the parties, in each case relating to, among other things, their ability to enter into the Business
Combination Agreement and their outstanding capitalization. The representations and warranties will not survive the Closing, and the Business
Combination Agreement does not provide for indemnification with respect to any of the representations and warranties of the parties thereto.
Covenants
The Business Combination Agreement contains customary
covenants of the parties, including, among others, covenants requiring (i) the parties to conduct their respective businesses in the ordinary
course through the Closing Date, (ii) the parties not to solicit, initiate, submit, facilitate, discuss or negotiate with third parties
regarding alternative transactions and comply with certain related restrictions, (iii) the parties to prepare, and PubCo to file, the
Registration Statement with the SEC and (iv) SPAC and the Companies using commercially reasonable efforts to execute financing agreements
raising $ 25.75 million or more in aggregate gross proceeds prior to or at the Closing.
Governance
The Business Combination Agreement provides that,
immediately following the Closing, the board of directors of PubCo (i) will consist of one (1) director designated in writing by SPAC,
reasonably acceptable to Lancaster and qualifying as an independent director, and up to six (6) other directors designated in writing
by Lancaster, after consultation with SPAC, and (ii) will be divided into three (3) classes of directors with staggered terms. The management
team of PubCo immediately following the Closing will consist solely of Lancaster’s current management team.
Closing; Conditions to Closing
The Closing will occur within three (3) business
days following the satisfaction or waiver of all of the closing conditions, or at such other time or in such other manner as agreed upon
by SPAC and the Companies in writing.
Termination
The Business Combination Agreement may be terminated
and the Transactions may be abandoned at any time prior to the effective time of the Merger, as follows:
● by
mutual written consent of SPAC and Lancaster;
● by
either Lancaster or SPAC if the Closing has not occurred by March 11, 2026 (and no material breach of the Business Combination Agreement
by the party seeking to terminate primarily caused or resulted in the failure of the Transactions to be consummated by such time);
● by
either Lancaster or SPAC if any governmental authority has enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced, or entered any governmental order
which has become final and nonappealable and has the effect of making consummation of the Transactions illegal or otherwise preventing
or prohibiting consummation of the Transactions;
● by
either the Lancaster or SPAC if the SPAC shareholders do not approve the Transactions;
● by
SPAC if the Selling Shareholder does not approve the Transactions;
● by
SPAC if the Companies fail to deliver either of the Technical Report Summary or Lancaster’s 2024 and 2023 audited financial statements
on or before August 31, 2025;
● by
SPAC if: (i) any Company or any of their subsidiaries enters into bankruptcy, receivership, administration, restructuring, corporate
rescue or other similar proceedings or (ii) a liquidator, administrator, restructuring officer, or similar person is appointed on behalf
of a Company;
● by
either the Companies or SPAC upon a material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement on the part of the other
in the Business Combination Agreement or in any other agreements relating to the Transactions and such breach is not cured within thirty
(30) days following receipt of a written notice of such breach; or
● by
written notice from Lancaster to SPAC if the closing of a convertible note transaction between Lancaster and CIIG Management III LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company and an existing sponsor of SPAC (“CIIG III”), which is conditioned on the public filing
of the Registration Statement, is not consummated in accordance with the terms of the convertible note.
9
If the Business Combination Agreement is terminated,
the Business Combination Agreement will become void and have no effect, without any liability on the part of any party thereto or its
respective affiliates, officers, directors, or shareholders, other than liability of the Companies or SPAC, as the case may be, for fraud
or for any willful and material breach of the Business Combination Agreement occurring prior to such termination.
Shareholder Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution
and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, the Selling Shareholder, SPAC, and the Companies entered into a Shareholder Support
Agreement (the “Shareholder Support Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth therein, the Selling Shareholder agreed to, among other things:
a)
vote all shares in the Companies held directly or indirectly by the Selling Shareholder in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the Transactions, and any related actions, and against any other transaction or proposal intended, or that would reasonably be expected, to prevent, impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect the Transactions in any material respect or result in the failure to satisfy any closing condition set forth in the Business Combination Agreement;
b)
take all actions reasonably necessary to consummate the Transactions; and
c)
not transfer any shares in any Company held directly or indirectly by the Selling Shareholder, subject to certain exceptions.
The
Selling Shareholder also agreed not to commence, join in, facilitate, assist, or encourage any claim against SPAC, Merger Sub, PubCo,
the Companies, or any of their respective successors or directors challenging the validity of, or seeking to enjoin the operation of,
any provision of the Shareholder Support Agreement or alleging a breach of any fiduciary duty in connection with the evaluation, negotiation,
or entry into the Business Combination Agreement or any other agreement in connection with the Transactions.
This Shareholder Support
Agreement shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (a) the Expiration Time (as defined in the Shareholder Support Agreement) and
(b) the mutual written agreement of SPAC, the Companies, and the Selling Shareholder.
Sponsor Support Agreement
CIIG III, the Companies,
SPAC, and certain investors in SPAC named therein have executed a Sponsor Support Agreement (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”),
pursuant to which, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, CIIG III and certain other investors
in SPAC have agreed to:
a)
vote all of their shares of SPAC’s Founder Shares in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the Transactions, and any related actions, and against any other transaction or proposal that would reasonably be expected, to impede, interfere with, materially delay, postpone or adversely affect the Transactions in any material respect or result in the failure to satisfy any closing conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement;
b)
take all actions reasonably necessary to consummate the Transactions, and
c)
not transfer or redeem any shares of SPAC’s Founder Shares or SPAC warrants held by them prior to Closing, subject to certain exceptions.
CIIG III also agreed to waive
certain rights under SPAC’s organizational documents related to the adjustment of the Initial Conversion Ratio (as defined in the
Sponsor Support Agreement) in connection with the Transactions. Additionally, CIIG III committed to not demand redemption of its Founder
Shares or commence any claims against SPAC or the Companies related to the negotiation or execution of the Business Combination Agreement.
10
A portion of the PubCo Ordinary
Shares issued to CIIG III with respect to the SPAC Founder Shares held by CIIG III may be placed into escrow at Closing based on the amount
of Available Gross SPAC Cash (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement). Such shares are subject to release upon achieving certain
share price thresholds during the Sponsor Earnout Period (as defined in the Sponsor Support Agreement). In the event of a change of control
during the Sponsor Earnout Period, the vesting requirements will be deemed satisfied, and any remaining CIIG III escrow shares will be
released.
This Sponsor Support Agreement
shall automatically terminate upon the earliest of the valid termination of the Business Combination Agreement or mutual written agreement
of the parties, provided that such termination does not relieve liability for pre-termination breaches.
Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement
In connection and concurrently
with the Closing, PubCo, CIIG III, Crown PropTech Sponsor, LLC (together with CIIG III, the “Sponsors”), SPAC, and certain
shareholders of the SPAC and the Company (such SPAC and Company shareholders, together with the Sponsors, the “Holders”) will
enter into a Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A to the Business Combination Agreement
(the “Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement,
PubCo will grant the Holders certain registration rights with respect to their securities.
Effective upon the Closing,
PubCo will file a registration statement with the SEC within 15 business days to register the resale of all Holders’ Registrable
Securities on a continuous basis and will use its reasonable best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective as soon
as reasonably practicable. Holders will also be entitled to customary demand and piggyback registration rights, subject to certain limitations.
The Registration Rights and
Lock-Up Agreement also imposes transfer restrictions on 80 % of each Holder’s securities (the “Lock-Up Shares”) during
the Lock-Up Period (as defined below), subject to certain adjustments. The “Lock-Up Period” is defined as the following:
Sponsors and SPAC shareholders:
● 33 % released three months after the Closing Date.
● 33 % released six months after the Closing Date.
● 34 % released nine months after the Closing Date.
Company shareholders:
● 33 % released twelve months after the Closing Date.
● 33 % released eighteen months after the Closing Date.
● 34 % released twenty-four months after the Closing Date.
Exceptions to the lock-up
include transfers to immediate family members, affiliates, or entities controlled by the Holder, among other specified permitted transferees
(provided these transferees agree to be bound by the same lock-up restrictions).
Assignment, Assumption and Amendment Agreement
In connection and concurrently
with the Closing, PubCo, SPAC, and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Warrant Agent”) will enter into an
assignment, assumption and amendment agreement to the existing warrant agreement, dated February 8, 2021, between SPAC and Warrant Agent
to provide holders of the SPAC’s warrants with warrants to purchase Pubco ordinary shares.
11
Shareholder Meetings
February 9, 2023
On February 9, 2023, the Company’s
shareholders approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
to extend the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from February 11, 2023 to February 11,
2024 (the “2023 Extension Proposal”).
Beginning on January 31, 2023, and continuing
until the Company’s February 9, 2023 extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (“Extraordinary General Meeting”),
the Company and CIIG entered into certain non-redemption agreements and assignments of economic interests (the “Non-Redemption Agreements”)
with certain investors (the “Non-Redeeming Investors”). The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic
interest of an aggregate of 1,500,000 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for
such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 4,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at the Extraordinary
General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 1,500,000 Class A
ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business Combination.
In connection with the vote to approve the 2023
Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 23,403,515 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares
exercised their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account (as defined below). As a result, $ 238,305,063 (approximately
$ 10.18 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account (described below) to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions, there
were 4,196,485 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
February 9, 2024
On February 9, 2024, the Company’s
shareholders approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
to extend the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from February 11, 2024 to August 11, 2024
(the “February 2024 Extension Proposal”).
Associated with the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into the February 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements with certain investors pursuant to which,
if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class A ordinary shares of the Company (the “February
2024 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting, CIIG will agree to transfer to
such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation of an initial Business Combination if they
continue to hold such February 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares through the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
The February 9, 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment
of up to 464,414 Class B ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share, held by CIIG to the investors in exchange for such Investors agreeing
to hold and not redeem certain public shares at the February 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
In connection with the vote to approve the February 9, 2024 Extension
Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 2,195,847 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares exercised their right
to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account. As a result, $ 23,724,846 (approximately $ 10.80 per
share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions, there were 2,000,638 Class A ordinary
shares issued and outstanding.
12
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2024, the Company had cash outside
the Trust Account of $ 425 available for working capital needs and working capital deficit of $ 2,659,655 . All remaining cash held in the
Trust Account is generally unavailable for the Company’s use, prior to an initial Business Combination, and is restricted for use
either in a Business Combination or to redeem Class A ordinary shares. As of March 31, 2024, none of the amount in the Trust Account
was available to be withdrawn as described above.
Through March 31, 2024, the Company’s liquidity
needs were satisfied through receipt of $ 25,000 from the sale of the Founder Shares, the remaining net proceeds from the IPO, the sale
of Private Placement Warrants, the Promissory Note (as defined below), the Working Capital Loan (as defined below) and capital contributions
from the Sponsors of $ 673,418 .
The Company has incurred and expects to continue
to incur significant costs in pursuit of it financing and acquisition plans. The Company lacks the financial resources it needs to sustain
operations for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statements are
issued. Although no formal agreement exists, the Sponsors are committed to extend loans as needed (see Note 6).
Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain
additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve
liquidity, which could include, but not limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential merger target, and reducing
overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to in on commercially acceptable terms,
if at all, or that its plans to consummate an initial Business Combination will be successful.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern
considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management has determined
that the above liquidity issues and the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a Business
Combination, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company has until March 11,
2026, or by the end of any extension to the Combination Period, to consummate a Business Combination. These conditions raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year from the date that the financial
statements are issued. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent
dissolution. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate
after March 11, 2026.
13
Risks and Uncertainties
The United States and global markets are experiencing
volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the escalation
of conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia. In response to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe, and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union
and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities,
including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) payment
system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also provided and may continue to provide military aid or other assistance
to Ukraine and to Israel, or have undertaken or will undertake military strikes in Southwest Asia, increasing geopolitical tensions among
a number of nations. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the escalation of conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and the resulting
measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Israel
and its neighboring states and other countries have created global security concerns that could have a lasting impact on regional and
global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable, they could lead to market disruptions,
including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions and increased
cyber-attacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets
and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets. Any of the above-mentioned factors, or any other negative impact on
the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the escalation of
conflict in the Middle East and Southwest Asia and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect the Company’s
search for an initial Business Combination and any target business with which the Company may ultimately consummate an initial Business
Combination.
Recent changes in international trade policies,
tariffs and macroeconomic conditions have created and are expected to create global economic consequences. The specific impact on the
Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and completion of a Business Combination is not determinable as
of the date of these financial statements.
Note 2– Restatement of Previously
Issued Financial Statements
On October 13, 2025, the Company’s management,
in consultation with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, concluded that the Company’s previously issued interim financial
statements as of and for the periods ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2023 (the impacted periods) should be restated to correct
the accounting for the below transactions:
During the three months ended March 31, 2023,
the Company entered into non-redemption agreements with certain investors. For the 2023 quarterly periods, the Company reported the impact
in the statement of changes in shareholders’ deficit. In accordance with the 10-K as of December 31, 2023 filed by the Company with
the SEC on September 12, 2025, the Company adjusted the impact of $ 1,156,500 as an expense on the statement of operations.
The transaction was determined to be a transfer
of an existing equity interest between shareholders, coupled with an agreement not to redeem, the appropriate accounting is consistent
with SEC Staff guidance in SAB Topic 5T (“Accounting for Expenses or Liabilities Paid by Principal Stockholder(s)”). Any value
conveyed to the investor is a cost of securing financing or corporate actions, borne and funded entirely by the Sponsor, and thus would
be reflected as a capital contribution to the Company, with a corresponding charge to expense in the Company’s books. No recognition
of a new liability or equity instrument by the Company is warranted, as the Company is not a party to an issuance transaction and is not
contractually bound to deliver shares or cash consideration to the investor.
During the three month period ended March 31,
2023, Crown PropTech Sponsor forgave the Company for administrative fees due Crown PropTech Sponsor. In March 2023, the Company reported
this amount as a component of total other income, net on the statement of operations. In accordance with the 10-K as of December 31, 2023
filed by the Company with the SEC on September 12, 2025, the Company adjusted the impact of $ 339,107 as an equity contribution on the
statement of changes in shareholders’ deficit.
The Crown PropTech Sponsor’s debt forgiveness
was determined to be a capital contribution by a principal stockholder which requires recognition in the Company’s financial statements
as an increase to additional paid-in capital. This treatment reflects the substance of a stockholder capital contribution consistent with
SAB Topic 5T’s guidance (“Accounting for Expenses or Liabilities Paid by Principal Stockholder(s)”).
In connection with a Securities Assignment Agreement
dated January 17, 2023, the Crown PropTech Sponsor agreed to pay all expenses of the company until December 31, 2022. In March 2023, the
company included these expenses as operating costs. In accordance with the 10-K as of December 31, 2023 filed by the Company with the
SEC on September 12, 2025, the Company adjusted the impact of $ 263,040 as an equity contribution on the statement of changes in shareholders’
deficit.
The Securities Assignment Agreement does
not give rise to a recognition or measurement event for the Company under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“GAAP”) with the exception of the legacy expenses of the Company that have been paid by Crown PropTech
Sponsor. The legacy expenses paid on the Company’s behalf by a principal stockholder requires recognition in the Company’s
financial statements as a decrease to the relevant expense and an increase to additional paid-in capital, measured based on the value
of the consideration transferred to the third party at settlement. This treatment reflects the substance of a stockholder-funded Company
expense rather than a related-party exchange measured solely by stated terms and is consistent with SAB Topic 5T’s guidance and
related GAAP references. The remaining terms of the agreement represents a secondary sale of existing securities between two non-issuer
parties. The Company’s role is limited to acknowledgment, ensuring compliance with transfer restrictions, and reflecting governance
or related party disclosures in SEC filings. No gain, loss, equity adjustment, or liability is recorded in the Company’s financial
statements as this is a transaction between sponsors (transfer of securities between one sponsor to another) that does not impact the
Company.
14
In addition to the restatements of the above items,
for the three months ended March 31, 2023, components of accumulated deficit on the statement of changes in shareholders’ deficit
were restated, resulting in no change in accumulated deficit. The restatement related to a securities assignment agreement dated January
17, 2023. In the Company’s March 31, 2023 Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on June 2, 2023, the company recognized $ 2,837,593 in accumulated
deficit with an offset in the same amount. Upon further review, management determined the transaction did not warrant recognition in the
financial statements under SAB 5T.
The impact of the restatement on the Company’s
financial statements is reflected in the following tables:
As Reported
Restatement
As Restated
Balance Sheet September 31, 2023
Additional Paid-in Capital
$
9,853,638
$
1,758,647
$
11,612,285
Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,268,361
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,027,008
)
Statements of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Operating costs
$
1,649,613
$
244,812
$
1,894,425
Loss from Operations
$
( 1,649,613
)
$
( 244,812
)
$
( 1,894,425
)
Settlement of payables
$
777,871
$
( 357,335
)
$
420,536
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
( 1,156,500
)
Total other income, net
$
3,204,616
$
( 1,513,835
)
$
1,690,781
Net income
$
1,555,003
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 203,644
)
Basic and diluted net income per redeemable share
$
0.11
$
( 0.12
)
$
( 0.01
)
Basic and diluted net income per non-redeemable share
$
0.11
$
( 0.12
)
$
( 0.01
)
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Non-redemption agreements
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
1,156,500
$
-
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Total Additional Paid-in Capital
$
9,853,638
$
1,758,647
$
11,612,285
CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
( 2,837,593
)
$
2,837,593
$
-
Excess value of CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
2,837,593
$
( 2,837,593
)
$
-
Net income
$
1,555,003
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 203,644
)
Total Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,268,361
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,027,008
)
Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Net income
$
1,555,003
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 203,644
)
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Settlement of payables
$
( 777,871
)
$
357,335
$
( 420,536
)
Accounts payable
$
981,923
$
( 18,228
)
$
963,695
Net cash used in operating activities
$
( 654,213
)
$
( 263,040
)
$
( 917,253
)
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Net cash used in financing activities
$
( 237,729,947
)
$
263,040
$
( 237,466,907
)
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Financing Activities:
Equity contribution from Non-Redemption Agreements
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
Balance Sheet June 30, 2023
Additional Paid-in Capital
$
9,853,638
$
1,758,647
$
11,612,285
Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,649,985
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,408,632
)
Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Operating costs
$
335,774
$
( 18,228
)
$
317,546
Loss from Operations
$
( 335,774
)
$
18,228
$
( 317,546
)
Settlement of payables
$
400,000
$
( 18,228
)
$
381,772
Total other income, net
$
1,195,983
$
( 18,228
)
$
1,177,755
Statements of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Operating costs
$
1,249,503
$
244,812
$
1,494,315
Loss from Operations
$
( 1,249,503
)
$
( 244,812
)
$
( 1,494,315
)
Settlement of payables
$
777,871
$
( 357,335
)
$
420,536
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
( 1,156,500
)
Total other income, net
$
1,853,840
$
( 1,513,835
)
$
340,005
Net income
$
604,337
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 1,154,310
)
Basic and diluted net income per redeemable share
$
0.04
$
( 0.11
)
$
( 0.07
)
Basic and diluted net income per non-redeemable share
$
0.04
$
( 0.11
)
$
( 0.07
)
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Non-redemption agreements
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
1,156,500
$
-
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Total Additional Paid in Capital
$
9,853,638
$
1,758,647
$
11,612,285
CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
( 2,837,593
)
2,837,593
$
-
Excess value of CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
2,837,593
( 2,837,593
)
$
-
Net income
$
604,337
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 1,154,310
)
Total Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,649,985
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,408,632
)
Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Net income
$
604,337
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 1,154,310
)
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Settlement of payables
$
( 777,871
)
$
357,335
$
( 420,536
)
Accounts payable
$
736,652
$
( 18,228
)
$
718,424
Net cash used in operating activities
$
( 509,861
)
$
( 263,040
)
$
( 772,901
)
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Net cash used in financing activities
$
( 237,844,366
)
$
263,040
$
( 237,581,326
)
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Financing Activities:
Equity contribution from Non-Redemption Agreements
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
Balance Sheet March 31, 2023
Additional Paid-in Capital
$
9,535,941
$
1,758,647
$
11,294,588
Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,998,477
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,757,124
)
Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Operating costs
$
913,729
$
263,040
$
1,176,769
Loss from operations
$
( 913,729
)
$
( 263,040
)
$
( 1,176,769
)
Settlement of payables
$
377,871
$
( 339,107
)
$
38,764
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
( 1,156,500
)
Total other income, net
$
657,857
$
( 1,495,607
)
$
( 837,750
)
Net income
$
( 255,872
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 2,014,519
)
Basic and diluted net income per redeemable share
$
( 0.01
)
$
( 0.08
)
$
( 0.09
)
Basic and diluted net income per non-redeemable share
$
( 0.01
)
$
( 0.08
)
$
( 0.09
)
Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Non-redemption agreements
$
( 1,156,500
)
$
1,156,500
$
-
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Total Additional Paid in Capital
$
9,535,941
$
1,758,647
$
11,294,588
CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
( 2,837,593
)
2,837,593
$
-
Excess value of CIIG Securities Assignment Agreement
$
2,837,593
( 2,837,593
)
$
-
Net income
$
( 255,872
)
$
( 1,758,647 )
$
( 2,014,519
)
Total Accumulated Deficit
$
( 12,998,477
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 14,757,124
)
Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Net income
$
( 255,872
)
$
( 1,758,647
)
$
( 2,014,519
)
Non-redemption agreement expense
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Settlement of payables
$
( 377,871
)
$
339,107
$
( 38,764
)
Net cash used in operating activities
$
( 221,839
)
$
( 263,040
)
$
( 484,879
)
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with the Securities Assignment Agreement
$
-
$
263,040
$
263,040
Net cash used in financing activities
$
( 238,162,063
)
$
263,040
$
( 237,899,023
)
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Financing Activities:
Equity contribution from Non-Redemption Agreements
$
-
$
1,156,500
$
1,156,500
Equity contribution from previous Sponsor in connection with forgiveness of Administrative Services Agreement
$
-
$
339,107
$
339,107
15
Note 3 — Significant
Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial
statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with GAAP for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited
condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement
of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2024.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the
Company with the SEC on September 12, 2025.
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS
Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies
that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements
of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports
and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder
approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act
exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies
(that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company
can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but
any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that
when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging
growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison
of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth
company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting
standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements
in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during
the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments
with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents
as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Investments Held in Trust Account
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Trust
Account had $ 21,765,979 and $ 45,065,840 held in marketable securities, respectively. Such securities are presented on the balance sheets
at fair value at the end of the reporting period. Dividends earned on these securities are included in trust dividend income in the accompanying
statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company withdrew $ 23,724,846 of principal and dividend income from the Trust Account
in connection with redemptions. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company withdrew $ 238,305,063 of principal and dividend income
from the Trust Account in connection with redemptions.
16
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal
Depository Insurance Coverage of $ 250,000 . At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has not experienced losses on this
account.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible
Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary
shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”
Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair
value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control
of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified
as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A
ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the
occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 2,000,638 and 4,196,485 , respectively,
shares of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of
the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheets.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the
ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Shares
Amount
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2022
27,600,000
$ 279,998,549
Less:
Redemption
( 23,403,515 )
( 238,305,063 )
Plus:
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value
—
3,372,354
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2023
4,196,485
$ 45,065,840
Less:
Redemption
( 2,195,847 )
( 23,724,846 )
Plus:
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value
—
424,985
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2024
2,000,638
$ 21,765,979
Net Loss per Ordinary Shares
The Company has two classes of shares, which are
referred to as redeemable Class A ordinary shares and non-redeemable Class B ordinary shares. Losses are shared pro rata between
the two classes of shares. Private and public warrants to purchase 14,213,333 Class A ordinary shares at $ 11.50 per share were issued
on February 11, 2021. No warrants were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The calculation of diluted
loss per ordinary share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the (i) IPO, (ii) exercise of over-allotment,
and (iii) Private Placement since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As a result,
diluted net loss per ordinary share is the same as basic net loss per ordinary share for the periods.
For the three months ended March 31,
2024
2023 (restated)
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Redeemable
Class A
Non-redeemable
Class B
Basic and diluted net loss per share
Numerator:
Allocation of net loss including remeasurement of temporary equity
$ ( 99,698 )
$ ( 233,848 )
$ ( 1,360,023 )
$ ( 654,496 )
Denominator
Weighted-average shares outstanding
2,941,715
6,900,000
14,338,008
6,900,000
Basic and diluted net loss per share
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 0.09 )
$ ( 0.09 )
17
Share Based Compensation
The Company complies with ASC 718 Compensation—Stock
Compensation regarding Founder Shares acquired by directors and independent advisors of the Company at prices below fair value. The acquired
shares vested upon granting of the shares. The Founder Shares owned by the director (1) may not be sold or transferred, until one
year after the consummation of a Business Combination, (2) are not entitled to redemption from the funds held in the Trust Account,
or any liquidating distributions. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination during the Combination Period, the Company
will liquidate and the shares will become worthless.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and
liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 820, “Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets.
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
The Company does not use derivative instruments
to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including
issued stock purchase warrants and working capital loan options, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features
that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and ASC 815-15. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether
such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
The Company accounts for its 14,213,333 ordinary
share warrants issued in connection with its IPO ( 9,200,000 ) and Private Placement ( 5,013,333 ) as derivative warrant liabilities in accordance
with ASC 815-40. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjusts the instruments
to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and
any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s statements of operations.
Working Capital Loans Option
On November 30, 2021, Richard Chera, the
Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and director agreed to loan the Company up to $ 1,500,000 to be used for a portion of the
expenses of the Company (“Working Capital Loan”). At December 31, 2022, at the option of Richard Chera, the outstanding
principal of $ 666,000 may be converted into that number of warrants equal to the outstanding principal of the note divided by $ 1.50 ( 444,000 warrants).
The option (“Working Capital Loan Option”) to convert the Working Capital Loan into warrants qualified as an embedded derivative
under ASC 815 and was required to be reported at fair value. On May 31, 2023, Richard Chera agreed to waive the right to convert
the amounts due under the Working Capital Loan into warrants. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Working Capital Loan Option
no longer existed. In accordance with ASC Topic 470, “Liabilities” the Company has determined the waiver of the right to convert
is a debt modification. As such, there is no effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC
Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income
taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets
and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods
in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred
tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold
and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in
a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing
authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company
recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware
of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman
Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing
requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.
18
Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07,
Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (ASU 2023-07), which improves reportable segment disclosure
requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses among other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management believes the adoption of ASU 2023-07 does not have a material impact
on its financial statements and disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09,
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which requires disclosure of incremental income tax information
within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption
of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures.
Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Securities Assignment Agreement (Restated)
On January 17, 2023, pursuant to the Securities
Assignment Agreement, CIIG, acquired an aggregate of 5,662,000 Class B ordinary shares and 250,667 Private Placement Warrants of
the Company from Crown PropTech Sponsor in a private transaction.
As the transaction is between the previous Sponsor
and the current Sponsor, the transaction does not involve the Company issuing, repurchasing, or modifying its own equity or warrants.
As such, there was no impact the Company’s financial statements.
In association with the Securities Assignment
Agreement, the prior Sponsor agreed to pay certain operating expenses of the Company. In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
Topic 5T, the Company recognized an equity contribution on the statement of changes in shareholders’ deficit of $ 263,040 for the
value of the operating expenses paid by the previous Sponsor.
Non-Redemption Agreements (Restated)
Beginning on January 31, 2023, and continuing
until the Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into the Non-Redemption Agreements with the Non-Redeeming Investors.
The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 1,500,000 Class B ordinary shares
held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate
of 4,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at the Extraordinary General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, CIIG has agreed
to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 1,500,000 Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B
ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business Combination. The Company estimated the aggregate fair value
of the 1,500,000 Class B ordinary shares attributable to the Non-Redeeming Investors to be $ 1,156,500 or $ 0.77 per share.
In February 2024, the Company and CIIG entered
into the Non-Redemption Agreements with Non-Redeeming Investors. The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic
interest of an aggregate of 464,414 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming
Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 1,857,655 Class A ordinary shares at the February 2024 Extraordinary General
Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 464,414
Class A ordinary shares upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business
Combination. The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the 464,414 Class B ordinary shares attributable to the Non-Redeeming
Investors to be $ 375,981 or $ 0.81 per share.
Each Non-Redeeming Investor acquired from the
Sponsors an indirect economic interest in the Founder Shares. The value of the Non-Redemption Agreements is reported as a component of
shareholders’ deficit. The excess of the fair value of the Founder Shares was determined to be non-redemption agreement expense
in accordance with SAB Topic 5T.
19
Note 4 — Initial Public Offering
Pursuant to the IPO, the Company sold 27,600,000
Units, at a price of $ 10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $ 0.0001 per share, and one-third
of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary
share at a price of $ 11.50 per share.
Note 5 — Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO,
Crown PropTech Sponsor and certain funds and accounts managed by subsidiaries of BlackRock, Inc. (collectively, the “Anchor Investor”)
purchased an aggregate of 5,013,333 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $ 1.50 per warrant ($ 7,520,000 in the aggregate), each Private
Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $ 11.50 per share. A portion of the purchase
price of the Private Placement Warrants was added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account.
Note 6 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On October 13, 2020, the Company issued 5,750,000
Class B ordinary shares to Crown PropTech Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $ 25,000 (the “Founder Shares”).
On February 9, 2021, the Company effected a dividend of 0.2 of a Class B ordinary share for each Class B ordinary share,
resulting in 6,900,000 Class B ordinary shares being issued and outstanding.
On February 11, 2021, Crown PropTech Sponsor
transferred 690,000 Founder Shares to the Anchor Investors for $ 2,500 . In February 2021, Crown PropTech Sponsor transferred an aggregate
of 250,000 Founder Shares to four of the Company’s independent directors and two independent advisors. Immediately after transferring
shares to the Anchor Investors, directors and advisors, Crown PropTech Sponsor owned 5,960,000 Founder Shares.
On January 17, 2023, CIIG entered into the Securities Assignment
Agreement, by and among Crown PropTech Sponsor, CIIG and Richard Chera, whereby the Crown PropTech Sponsor sold, transferred and assigned
5,662,000 Class B ordinary shares of the Company and 250,667 private placement warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares
of the Company to CIIG. Total consideration paid for the class B ordinary shares and private placement warrants was $ 21,717 .
Crown PropTech Sponsor, CIIG and the
Anchor Investor have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any Founder Shares until the earlier to occur
of (i) one year after the completion of a Business Combination or (ii) the date following the completion of a Business Combination
on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the shareholders
having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing
price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 -trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a Business
Combination, the Founder Shares will be released from the lockup.
Promissory Note—Related Party
On July 20, 2023, CIIG advanced the Company $ 114,419
in to be used for working capital. The loaned funds advanced to the Company are non-interest bearing and are due upon demand.
In December 2023, $ 135,000 borrowed under the
A&R Note (discussed below) were reclassified as due to related party on the balance sheet.
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company
reported $ 1,086,419 and $ 915,419 as due to related party on the balance sheet, respectively.
20
Administrative Support Agreement (Restated)
Commencing on the date of the IPO, the Company agreed to pay Crown
PropTech Sponsor a total of $ 15,000 per month for office space and administrative support services. Upon completion of the initial Business
Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company would cease paying these monthly fees. On January 17, 2023, Crown PropTech
Sponsor agreed to waive all amounts due under the administrative support agreement and cease charging future fees. At March 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023, there were no fees reported on the condensed balance sheets as due to related party. At March 31, 2024 the Company
reported $ 0 for administrative support services and at March 31, 2023, $ 339,107 is included in the restated statement of changes in shareholders’
deficit related to the waiving of the administrative support agreement fees.
Working Capital Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in
connection with a Business Combination, the initial shareholders or an affiliate of the initial shareholders or certain of the Company’s
directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”).
If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account
released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the
event that a Business Combination is not consummated, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay
the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital
Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to
$ 1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $ 1.50
per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.
On November 30, 2021, the Company entered
into a convertible note with Richard Chera, its former Chief Executive Officer and director, pursuant to which Mr. Chera agreed
to loan the Company up to an aggregate principal amount of $ 1,500,000 (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note was
non-interest bearing and due on the earlier of: (i) 12 months from the date thereof or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates
a Business Combination. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, the Company may use a portion of any funds held outside
the Trust Account to repay the Convertible Note; however, no proceeds from the Trust Account may be used for such repayment if the Company
does not consummate the Business Combination. Up to $ 1,500,000 of the Convertible Note may be converted into warrants at a price of $ 1.50
per warrant at the option of Mr. Chera (the “Conversion Right”). The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement
Warrants.
On May 31, 2023, the Convertible Note
was amended and restated (the “A&R Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of up to $ 1,000,000 to be due on the earlier
of: (i) February 11, 2024; (ii) the date on which the Company consummates a Business Combination; or (iii) the effective
date of a liquidation of the Company. Additionally, due to a waiver by Mr. Chera, the A&R Note no longer provides for the Conversion
Right.
On March 28, 2025, the A&R Note in the aggregate
principal amount of up to $ 1,000,000 was amended to be due on the earlier of: (i) February 11, 2026; (ii) the date on which the Company
consummates a Business Combination; or (iii) the effective date of a liquidation of the Company.
21
Note 7 — Commitments &
Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement
Warrants and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise
of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares)
will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of
the IPO requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three
demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back”
registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. The Company
will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriters Agreement
A deferred underwriting discount of $ 0.35
per Unit, or $ 9,660,000 in the aggregate, was payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event
that the Company completes an initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. In December 2022, the
underwriters agreed to waive their right to receive the deferred underwriting discount.
Settlement of Payables (Restated)
For the period ended March 31, 2024 and December
31, 2023, the Company settled payables of $ 0 and $ 759,643 , respectively, due to vendors and related parties in accordance with ASC Topic
405 “Liabilities”.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the
Company settled payable for an aggregate of $ 377,871 , of which $ 339,107 was with a related party in relation to the Administrative Services
Agreement. As this is with a related party, the Company recognized $ 339,107 in the statement of changes in shareholders’ deficit
for the settlement of these payables. The remaining $ 38,764 was recognized as a gain in the statement of operations.
22
Note 8 — Shareholders’ Deficit
Preference Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,000,000 preference shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. At March 31, 2024 and December 31,
2023, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Ordinary Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. At March 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023, there were no shares issued and outstanding (excluding 2,000,638 and 4,196,485 shares subject to possible redemption,
respectively).
Class B Ordinary Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares at par value of $ 0.0001 each. At March 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023, there were 6,900,000 Class B ordinary shares issued or outstanding.
Holders of Class A ordinary shares and
Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, except as
required by law; provided that only holders of Class B ordinary shares have the right to vote on the appointment of directors prior
to the Company’s initial Business Combination.
The Class B ordinary shares will
automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the completion of a Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are
issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion
of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20 % of the total number of Class A ordinary shares outstanding after such conversion
(after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares by public shareholders), including the total number of Class A
ordinary shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed
issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of a Business Combination, excluding any Class A ordinary
shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller
in a Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital
Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a less than one-for-one basis.
Note 9 — Warrants
Public Warrants may only be exercised for
a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public
Warrants become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing
of the IPO. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver
any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant
exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Public
Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect
to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to
exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of
the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption is available.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than 15 business days, after the closing of the Company’s Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective
and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration or redemption
of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60 th business day after the closing of a Business Combination,
warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have
failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9)
of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise
of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under
Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants
to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company
so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does
not so elect, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the
extent an exemption is not available.
23
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company
may redeem the Public Warrants for redemption:
● in
whole and not in part;
● at
a price of $ 0.01 per warrant;
● upon
not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption;
● to
each warrant holder; and
● if,
and only if, the reported closing price of the ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 18.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share
capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30 -trading day period ending three
business days before we send to the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
If and when the warrants become redeemable
by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for
sale under all applicable state securities laws. If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, as described above, its management
will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as
described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may
be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization,
merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares
at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If
the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the
Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive
any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly,
the Public Warrants may expire worthless.
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional
Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination
at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ 9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue
price to be determined in good faith by the Board and, in the case of any such issuance to the sponsor or its affiliates, without taking
into account any Founder Shares held by the sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued
Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60 % of the total equity proceeds, and interest
thereon, available for the funding of a Business Combination, and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A
ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $ 9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted
(to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115 % of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $ 10.00 and $ 18.00 per
share redemption trigger prices will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 100 % and 180 % of the higher of the Market Value
and the Newly Issued Price, respectively.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical
to the Public Warrants underlying the Units being sold in the IPO, except that (x) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A
ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30
days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions, (y) the Private Placement Warrants will
be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees
and (z) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants
will be entitled to registration rights. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their
permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis
as the Public Warrants.
24
Note 10 — Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would
be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives
the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the
lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● Level 1,
defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
● Level 2,
defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices
for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
● Level 3,
defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions,
such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s permitted investments consist
of U.S. Money Market funds. Fair values of these investments are determined by Level 1 inputs utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted)
in active markets for identical assets.
The Company’s warrant liability for the
Public Warrants is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability
to access. The fair value of the Public Warrant liability is classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s management believes the Private
Warrants are economically equivalent to the Public Warrants. As such, the valuation of the Private Warrants is based on the valuation
of the Public Warrants. The fair value of the Private Warrant liability is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy
due to the Company using quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was insufficient
trading activity for the Public Warrants to be classified as Level 1 and was reclassified as Level 2.
On May 31, 2023 and effective January 17, 2023, Richard Chera
agreed to waive the right to convert the amounts due under the Working Capital Loan into warrants. At March 31, 2024 and December 31,
2023, the Working Capital Loan Option no longer existed.
The following table presents fair value information
of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis and indicates the fair
value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
March 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Description
Assets:
Investments held in Trust Account
$ 21,765,979
$ —
$ —
Liabilities:
Public Warrants
$ —
$ 9
$ —
Private Warrants
—
5
—
Fair Value of warrants
$ —
$ 14
$ —
December 31, 2023
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Description
Assets:
Investments held in Trust Account
$ 45,065,840
$ —
$ —
Liabilities:
Public Warrants
$ —
$ 9
$ —
Private Warrants
—
5
—
Fair Value of warrants
$ —
$ 14
$ —
25
Note 11 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and
transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued.
Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events, other than discussed in the Notes and below, that would have
required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
Proposed Business Combination
As discussed in Note 1, on July 2, 2025, (i) the
Company (“SPAC”), (ii) Mkango (Cayman) Limited, (iii) Lancaster Exploration Limited, (iv) Mkango Polska s.p. Z.o.o., (v) Mkango
ServiceCo UK Limited, and (vi) MKA Exploration Ltd., entered into a business combination agreement.
Shareholder Meetings
August 9, 2024
On August 9, 2024, the Company’s shareholders
approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to extend
the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from August 11, 2024 to May 11, 2025 (the “August
2024 Extension Proposal”).
In connection with the vote to approve the August
2024 Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 1,487,025 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares exercised
their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account (as defined below). As a result, $ 16,484,256
(approximately $ 11.09 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account (described below) to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions,
there were 513,613 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
Associated with the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into non-redemption agreements (the “August 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements”)
with certain investors pursuant to which, if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class
A ordinary shares of the Company (the “August 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting, CIIG will agree to transfer to such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation
of an initial Business Combination if they continue to hold such August 2024 Non-Redeemed Shares through the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary
General Meeting.
The August 2024 Non-Redemption Agreements provide
for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors
in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem an aggregate of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares at the
August 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting.
May 9, 2025
On May 9, 2025, the Company’s shareholders
approved an amendment to amend and restate the Company’s Fourth Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to extend
the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from May 11, 2025 to March 11, 2026 (the “May 2025
Extension Proposal”).
In connection with the vote to approve the May
2025 Extension Proposal, shareholders holding an aggregate of 21,807 shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares exercised
their right to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account (as defined below). As a result approximately, $ 0.25
million (approximately $ 11.47 per share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account (described below) to redeem such shares. Following the redemptions,
there were 491,806 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding.
26
Associated with the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary
General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into non-redemption agreements (the “May 2025 Non-Redemption Agreements”) with
certain investors pursuant to which, if such investors do not redeem (or validly rescind any redemption requests on) their Class A ordinary
shares of the Company (the “May 2025 Non-Redeemed Shares”) in connection with the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting,
CIIG will agree to transfer to such investors Class B ordinary shares held by CIIG immediately following the consummation of an initial
Business Combination if they continue to hold such May 2025 Non-Redeemed Shares through the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting.
The May 2025 Non-Redemption Agreements provided
for the assignment of up 115,287 Class B ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share, held by CIIG to the investors in exchange for such
Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem certain public shares at the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting.
Revised A&R Note
On March 28, 2025, the A&R Note in the aggregate
principal amount of up to $ 1,000,000 was amended to be due on the earlier of: (i) February 11, 2026; (ii) the date on which the Company
consummates a Business Combination; or (iii) the effective date of a liquidation of the Company.
Non-Redemption Agreements
Beginning on August 8, 2024, and continuing until
the August 9, 2024 Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into the Non-Redemption Agreements with the Non-Redeeming
Investors. The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B
ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem
an aggregate of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares at the Extraordinary General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements,
CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 115,287 Class A ordinary shares upon conversion
of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business Combination.
Beginning on May 6, 2025, and continuing until
the May 9, 2025 Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company and CIIG entered into the Non-Redemption Agreements with the Non-Redeeming
Investors. The Non-Redemption Agreements provide for the assignment of economic interest of an aggregate of 115,287 Class B
ordinary shares held by CIIG to the Non-Redeeming Investors in exchange for such Non-Redeeming Investors agreeing to hold and not redeem
an aggregate of 461,146 Class A ordinary shares at the Extraordinary General Meeting. Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements,
CIIG has agreed to transfer to such Non-Redeeming Investors an aggregate of 115,287 Class A ordinary shares upon conversion
of the Class B ordinary shares in connection with the consummation of an initial Business Combination.
27
Financial Advisor Service Agreement
On June 1, 2025, the Company engaged Jett Capital
Advisors, LLC (“Jett Capital”) as financial advisor to advise the Company on their proposed Business Combination with Lancaster
Exploration Limited, Mkango Polska S.P.Z.O.O., MKA BVI, and Mkango ServiceCo UK Limited.
The Company has agreed to pay Jett Capital as
follows:
Work Fee
A work fee of $ 100,000 upon the execution of the
agreement. As of the filing of this Form 10-Q, this work fee has not been paid.
i. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are $15.0 million, or less, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $2.5 million with $500,000 of the cash transaction
fee paid at close of the Business Combination, and $2.0 million of the cash transaction fee deferred and payable upon close of the first
offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
ii. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are greater than $15.0 million, but less than $25.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $2.5 million
with the cash transaction fee paid at close of the Business Combination equal to 50% of every dollar in proceeds (net of offering fees)
above $15.0 million paid in cash up to a total of $2.5 million and any remaining balance owed on the $2.5 million cash transaction fee
deferred and payable upon close of the first offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
iii. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are equal to or greater than $25.0 million, but less than $35.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $4.5
million with $2.5 million of the cash transaction fee paid at close of the Business Combination. and $2.0 million of the cash transaction
fee deferred and payable upon close of the first offering completed by Mkango following the Business Combination.
iv. In
the event that the proceeds (net of offering fees paid to advisors in the offering(s)) raised in connection with the Business Combination
are equal to greater than $35.0 million, Jett Capital shall receive a cash transaction fee equal to $4.5 million at close of the Business
Combination.
Offering Fee; Business Combination PIPE
For any offering, or combination of offerings
that provide incremental gross proceeds beyond the Trust Account of the Company to Mkango at close of the Business Combination (the “Business
Combination PIPE” or the “PIPE”), Jett Capital shall be a Joint-Placement Agent in this PIPE with Cohen & Company
Capital Markets (“CCM”), each collecting fifty percent ( 50.0 %) of a cash fee equal to four and a half percent ( 4.5 %) of the
gross proceeds raised in the PIPE.
Offering Fee; Equity Offering
Upon the Company closing an equity or equity-linked
offering following the close of the Business Combination, Jett Capital shall be a Joint Placement Agent in the equity or equity-linked
Offering and receive 50 % of a cash fee equal to six percent ( 6.0 %) of the total offering size payable at offering close from immediately
available funds.
Offering Fee; Debt Offering
Upon the Company closing a debt offering following
the close of the proposed Business Combination, Jett Capital shall be a Joint Placement Agent in the debt offering and receive 50 % of
a cash fee equal to three percent ( 3.0 %) of the total Offering size payable at offering close from immediately available funds.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.