Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
AS A SMALLER REPORTING COMPANY, WE ARE NOT
REQUIRED TO PROVIDE A STATEMENT OF RISK FACTORS. NONETHELESS, WE ARE VOLUNTARILY PROVIDING RISK FACTORS HEREIN. THIS ANNUAL REPORT CONTAINS
CERTAIN STATEMENTS RELATING TO FUTURE EVENTS OR THE FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF OUR COMPANY. YOU ARE CAUTIONED THAT SUCH STATEMENTS
ARE ONLY PREDICTIONS AND INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, AND THAT ACTUAL EVENTS OR RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY. IN EVALUATING SUCH
STATEMENTS, YOU SHOULD SPECIFICALLY CONSIDER THE VARIOUS FACTORS IDENTIFIED IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT, INCLUDING THE MATTERS SET FORTH BELOW,
WHICH COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE INDICATED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.
AN INVESTMENT IN OUR COMMON STOCK INVOLVES
A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING RISK FACTORS BEFORE DECIDING TO INVEST IN OUR COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING RISKS ACTUALLY OCCUR, OUR BUSINESS, FINANCIAL CONDITION, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND PROSPECTS FOR GROWTH WOULD LIKELY SUFFER.
AS A RESULT, YOU MAY LOSE ALL OR PART OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN OUR COMPANY.
Risks Related to Capital Structure
The Common Stock is currently quoted on the Pink
tier of OTC Markets Group Inc., an over-the-counter quotation system, under the symbol “GTVI.” There is, however, currently
no trading market for the Common Stock and there is no assurance that a regular trading market will ever develop. The trading price of
the Company’s securities could be subject to wide fluctuations, in response to quarterly variations in its operating results, announcements
by the Company or others, developments affecting it, and other events or factors. In addition, the stock market has experienced extreme
price and volume fluctuations in recent years. These fluctuations have had a substantial effect on the market prices for many companies,
often unrelated to the operating performance of such companies, and may adversely affect the market prices of the securities Such risks
could have an adverse effect on the stock’s future liquidity.
If our business plan is not successful,
the Company may not be able to continue operations as a going concern and shareholders may lose their entire investment in the Company.
As discussed in the notes to the Company’s
financial statements included in this Report, as of December 31, 2022, since inception the Company has incurred cumulative losses of $7,430,676
and as of December 31, 2022, had a working capital deficiency of $177,761 which may cast significant doubt regarding the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern. The Company does not generate material cash flows from operations and accordingly, the Company
will need to raise additional funds through future issuance of securities. Although the Company has been successful in raising funds in
the past, there can be no assurance the Company will be able to raise sufficient funds in the future, in which case the Company may be
unable to meet its obligations as they come due in the normal course of business. The Company has not determined whether any of its properties
contain mineral reserves that are economically recoverable. It is not possible to predict whether financing efforts will be successful
or if the Company will attain a profitable level of operations. Should the Company be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities
in the normal course of business, the net realizable value of its assets may be materially less than the amounts on the statement of financial
position.
If the Company fails to raise sufficient capital,
it will have to explore other financing activities to provide it with the liquidity and capital resources to meet its working capital
requirements and to make capital investments in connection with ongoing operations. The Company cannot give assurance that it will be
able to secure the necessary capital when needed. The Company’s independent auditor included an explanatory paragraph on the financial
statements emphasizing to the readers of the audit report that there is substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a
going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon it being able to generate cash flow sufficient
to fund operations and reducing operating expenses. The Company’s business plans may not be successful in addressing cash flow issues.
If the Company cannot continue as a going concern, its shareholders may lose their entire investment in it.
You may experience dilution of your ownership
interests because of the future issuance of additional shares of Common Stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable
for Common Stock or preferred stock.
In the future, the Company may issue authorized
but previously unissued equity securities, resulting in the dilution of the ownership interests of present stockholders. The Company
is authorized to issue an aggregate of 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Additional shares
of Common Stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock may be issued in connection with hiring
or retaining employees, future acquisitions, future sales of securities for capital raising purposes, or for other business purposes. The
future issuance of any such additional shares of Common Stock may create downward pressure on the trading price of Common Stock.
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The Company does
not have a class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. Until it does, or the Company becomes subject to Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act, it will be a “voluntary filer.”
The Company is not currently
required under Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act to file periodic reports with the SEC. It has in the past voluntarily elected
to file some or all of these reports to ensure that sufficient information about it is publicly available to its stockholders and potential
investors. Until the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act, it is a “voluntary filer”
and is currently considered a non-reporting issuer under the Exchange Act. The Company will not be required to file reports under Section
13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until the earlier to occur of: (i) the registration of a class of securities under Section 12 of the
Exchange Act, which would be required if the Company lists a class of securities on a national securities exchange or if it meets the
size requirements set forth in Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, or which it may voluntarily elect to undertake at an earlier date; or
(ii) the effectiveness of a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”)
relating to Common Stock. Until the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements under either Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, it is not subject to the SEC’s proxy rules, and large holders of its capital stock will not be subject to beneficial ownership
reporting requirements under Sections 13 or 16 of the Exchange Act and their related rules. As a result, the Company’s stockholders
and potential investors may not have available to them as much or as robust information as they may have if and when it becomes subject
to those requirements. In addition, if the Company does not register under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and remain a “voluntary
filer”, it could cease filing annual, quarterly or current reports under the Exchange Act.
Share of Common
Stock are subject to the “penny stock” rules of the SEC, and the trading market in the Company’s securities is limited,
which makes transactions in its stock cumbersome and may reduce the value of an investment in its stock.
Rule 15g-9 under the
Exchange Act establishes the definition of a “penny stock,” for the purposes relevant to the Company, as any equity security
that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions.
For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require: (a) that a broker or dealer approve a person’s account
for transactions in penny stocks; and (b) the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to the transaction, setting
forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased.
In order to approve a
person’s account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must: (a) obtain financial information and investment experience
objectives of the person; and (b) make a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person and
the person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny
stocks.
The broker or dealer
must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prescribed by the SEC relating to the penny stock
market, which, in highlight form: (a) sets forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the suitability determination; and (b) that
the broker or dealer received a signed, written agreement from the investor prior to the transaction. Generally, brokers may be less willing
to execute transactions in securities subject to the “penny stock” rules. This may make it more difficult for investors to
dispose of shares of Common Stock and may cause a decline in the market value of the Company’s stock.
Disclosure also has to
be made about the risks of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and about the commissions payable
to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and the rights and remedies available
to an investor in cases of fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have to be sent disclosing recent price information
for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks.
Because the Company
does not intend to pay any cash dividends on share of Common Stock, its stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares
unless they sell them.
The Company intends to
retain any future earnings to finance the development and expansion of its business. The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends
on share of Common Stock in the foreseeable future. Unless the Company pays dividends, its stockholders will not be able to receive a
return on their shares unless they sell them. The Company cannot assure its stockholders that they will be able to sell shares when they
desire to do so.
The Company’s principal stockholders
and management own a significant percentage of Common Stock and will be able to exercise significant influence over matters subject to
stockholder approval.
As of January 23,
2023, the Company’s executive officers, directors and principal stockholders, together with its other affiliates, owned approximately
85.9% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock. Accordingly, these stockholders will be
able to exert a significant degree of influence over the management and affairs of the Company and over matters requiring stockholder
approval, including the election of the directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. This concentration of ownership
could have the effect of entrenching Company management or the Board, delaying or preventing a change in control or otherwise discouraging
a potential acquirer from attempting to obtain control of the Company, which in turn could have a material and adverse effect on the fair
market value of Common Stock.
5
Risks Associated with Mining
Business
It is uncertain that the Company’s
mineral properties contain any proven or probable reserve, nor can the Company provide such assurance, but its business is highly dependent
on the existence of the mineral property.
As all the Company’s mineral properties
are in the exploration stage, there is no assurance that it can establish the existence of any mineral reserves on any of its properties
in commercially exploitable quantities. Until the Company can do so, it cannot earn any revenues from operations and if it does not do
so, it will lose all of the funds that were expended on exploration. If the Company does not discover any mineral reserves in a commercially
exploitable quantity, its business could fail.
The Company has not established that its mineral
properties contain any proven or probable reserves, nor can there be any assurance that it will be able to do so. If the Company fails
to establish any proven or probable reserve, the business could fail.
Due to the speculative characteristics of
the mine exploration business, there is substantial risk that the Company will not find sufficient commercially exploitable minerals and
fail in its business.
The Company cannot evaluate its success rate on
the CuMo Project. The search for valuable minerals as a business is perilous. The Company may not find commercially exploitable mineral
reserves or other valuable minerals in its mineral property. Exploration for minerals is a speculative venture necessarily involving substantial
risk. The expenditure to be made by the Company on exploration programs may not result in the discovery of commercial quantities of ore.
The likelihood of success must be considered in light of the problems, expenses, difficulties, complications, and delays encountered in
the exploration of the mineral properties the Company plans to undertake. Issues such as unusual or unexpected formations and other conditions
are involved in mineral exploration and often result in unsuccessful exploration efforts. In such a case, the Company would need help
to complete its business plan. Due to the inherent dangers involved in mineral exploration, the business may incur liability or damages.
Even if the Company does eventually discover
a mineral reserve on one or more of its properties, there can be no assurance that it will be able to develop such properties into producing
mines and extract those resources. Both mineral exploration and development involve a high degree of risk and few properties which are
explored are ultimately developed into producing mines.
The commercial viability of an established mineral
deposit will depend on several factors, including, by way of example, the size, grade, and other attributes of the mineral deposit, the
proximity of the resource to infrastructures such as a smelter or processing facilities, power, and water, roads and a point for shipping,
available workforce, government regulation, successful permitting, proximity to markets and consumers, and market prices. Most of these
factors will be beyond the Company’s control, and any of them could increase costs and make extraction of any identified mineral
resource unprofitable.
The Company cannot provide any assurance
about financing for additional exploration. If its exploration costs are higher than anticipated, the Company may only be able to complete
the exploration program with additional financing.
The Company is proceeding with exploration on
its CuMo property. The exploration program outlines the budget for completion of the program but there is no assurance that actual costs
will not exceed the budgeted costs. Factors that could cause actual costs to exceed budgeted costs include increased prices due to competition
for personnel and supplies during the exploration season, unanticipated problems in completing the exploration program and delays due
to weather or other factors experienced in completing the exploration program. Increases in exploration costs could result in the Company
not being able to carry out its exploration program without additional financing. There is no assurance that the Company would be able
to obtain additional financing in this event.
If the Company cannot raise sufficient capital
after it establishes the existence of a mineral resource on any of its properties in a commercially exploitable quantity, it will not
be able to exploit the resource, thus the business could fail.
If the Company discovers mineral resources in
commercially exploitable quantities on any of its properties, it will then be required to expend substantial sums of money to explore
and fully establish the extent of the resources and reserves, develop processes to extract it, and develop extraction and processing facilities
and infrastructure. Although the Company may derive substantial benefits from the discovery of a significant deposit, there can be no
assurance that such a resource or reserve will be large enough to justify commercial operations, nor can there be any assurance that the
Company will be able to raise the funds required for the development on a timely basis. The business may not succeed if the Company cannot
extend the necessary capital or complete the required facilities and infrastructure.
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Mineral exploration and development are
subject to extraordinary operating risks. The Company does not currently insure against these risks. In the event of a cave-in or similar
occurrence, its liability may exceed its resources, which would have an adverse impact on the business.
Mineral exploration, development, and production
involve many risks that even a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may be unable to overcome. The Company’s
operations will be subject to all the geological, technical, and operating hazards and risks in exploring mineral resources. If the Company
discovers a mineral resource in commercially exploitable quantity, its operations would be subject to the hazards and risks inherent in
the development and production of resources, including liability for pollution, cave-ins, or similar dangers against which it cannot fully
insure or against which it may elect not to insure. Any such event could result in work stoppages and property damage, including damage
to the environment. The Company does not currently maintain any insurance coverage against these operating hazards. The payment of any
liabilities arising from such occurrences may have a material adverse impact on the business.
Mineral prices are subject to dramatic and
unpredictable fluctuations.
The Company expects to derive revenues from the
sale of its mineral resource properties or from the extraction and sale of molybdenum, silver, copper, and rhenium, and associated minerals.
The price of those commodities has fluctuated widely in recent years. It is affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control,
including international, economic, and political trends, expectations of inflation, currency exchange fluctuations, interest rates, global
or regional consumptive patterns, speculative activities, and increased production due to new extraction developments and improved extraction
and production methods. The effect of these factors on the price of base and precious metals, and therefore the economic viability of
any of the Company’s exploration properties and projects, cannot accurately be predicted.
The unpredictable inclement weather may
restrict mineral exploration and cause delay or impact on the Company’s mining progress.
Access to the mineral property may be restricted
between November and April of each year because the period between these months can sometimes feature heavy snow cover, extreme cold,
and high winds, which makes it difficult, if not impossible, to carry out exploration and other activities. Visits, tests, and explorations
of the mineral property can only be attempted when weather permits such activities. These limitations can result in significant delays
in the exploration, mining, and production of commercial minerals. Such delays can cause the business to fail.
Risks Related to Regulatory and Permitting
Requirements in the Industry the Company Operates
Mineral operations are subject to applicable
law and government regulation. Even if the Company discovers a mineral resource in a commercially exploitable quantity, applicable laws
and regulations could restrict or prohibit the exploitation of that mineral resource.
Both mineral exploration and extraction require
permits from various federal, state, provincial and local governmental authorities and are governed by laws and regulations, including
those with respect to prospecting, mine development, mineral production, transport, export, taxation, labor standards, occupational health,
waste disposal, toxic substances, land use, environmental protection, mine safety and other matters. There can be no assurance that the
Company will be able to obtain or maintain any of the permits or bonds required for the continued exploration of its mineral properties
or for the construction and operation of a mine on its properties at economically viable costs.
The Company cannot ensure that all its business
activities will continue to comply with all material laws and regulations because there may be changes to applicable laws and regulations,
and it may not be able to comply with such changes. Further, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain or maintain
all permits or bonds necessary for its future operations or that it will be able to obtain them on reasonable terms. To the extent such
approvals are required and are not accepted, the Company may be delayed or prohibited from proceeding with the planned exploration or
development of its mineral properties. If the Company is prevented from exploiting any mineral resource that it discovers by a failure
to comply with applicable laws and regulations or obtain or to maintain any required permits, the business could fail.
7
Exploration development and exploitation
activities are subject to comprehensive regulation and permitting, which may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess
of what is currently anticipated, causing a material adverse effect on the business.
Exploration, development, and exploitation activities
are subject to federal, provincial, state, and local laws, regulations, and policies, including laws regulating permitting, bonding, and
the removal of natural resources from the ground and the discharge of materials into the environment. Exploration, development, and exploitation
activities are also subject to federal, provincial, state, and local laws and regulations which seek to maintain health and safety standards
by regulating the design and use of drilling methods and equipment and other operational activities.
Environmental and other legal standards imposed
by federal, provincial, state, or local authorities may be changed, and any such changes may prevent the Company from conducting planned
activities or increase its costs of doing so, which could have material adverse effects on the business. Moreover, compliance with such
laws may cause substantial delays or require capital outlays in excess of those currently anticipated, thus causing a material adverse
effect on the business. Additionally, the Company may be subject to liability for pollution or other environmental damages that it may
not be able to, or elect not to, insure against due to prohibitive premium costs and other reasons. Any laws, regulations, or policies
of any government body or regulatory agency may be changed, applied, or interpreted that could materially alter and negatively affect
the Company’s ability to carry on the business.
The Company depends on its senior management
team, and the loss of one or more key employees or an inability to attract and retain highly skilled employees could adversely affect
the business.
The Company’s success depends on the skills,
experience, and performance of its Chief Executive Officer, Steven Rudofsky, and other key employees. The effort of the Chief Executive
Officer will be important as the Company continues to develop and expand its commercial activities. The loss or incapacity of existing
members of the executive management team could negatively impact the Company’s operations if it experiences difficulties in hiring
qualified successors. Qualified employees periodically are in great demand and may be unavailable in the time frame required to satisfy
business requirements. Expansion of the business could require the Company to employ additional personnel. There can be no assurance that
the Company will be able to attract and retain sufficient numbers of skilled employees in the future. The loss of personnel or inability
to hire or retain sufficient personnel at competitive rates could impair the growth of the business.
The Company also relies on its leadership team
in the areas of finance, marketing, services, and general and administrative functions, and on sales. From time to time, there may be
changes in the executive management team resulting from the hiring or departure of executives, which could disrupt the business.
In addition, in making employment decision, job
candidates often consider the value of the equity awards they are to receive in connection with their employment. Volatility in the price
of Common Stock might, therefore, adversely affect the Company’s ability to attract or retain highly skilled personnel. Furthermore,
the requirement to expense certain stock awards might discourage the Company from granting the size or type of stock awards that job candidates
require to join. If the Company fails to attract new personnel or fail to retain and motivate its current personnel, the business and
its future growth prospects could be severely harmed.
8
Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.