UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2022
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Transition Period from _________ to _________
Commission
file number: 001-41227
CERBERUS CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
83-4210278
(State or other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
6900
E. Camelback Road , Suite 240 , Scottsdale , Arizona
85251
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip
Code)
(480)
389-3444
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, $0.00001 par value
CISO
The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a small reporting company,
or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated
filer
☐
Non-accelerated
filer
☒
Smaller
reporting company
☒
Emerging
growth company
☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act: ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As
of November 14, 2022, there were 146,253,545 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION
QUARTERLY
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
4
ITEM
1.
Financial Statements (unaudited)
4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8
ITEM
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
23
ITEM
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
31
ITEM
4.
Controls and Procedures
31
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
32
ITEM
1.
Legal Proceedings
32
ITEM
1A.
Risk Factors
32
ITEM
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
33
ITEM
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
33
ITEM
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
33
ITEM
5.
Other Information
33
ITEM
6.
Exhibits
34
SIGNATURES
35
2
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes a number of forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), that reflect management’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These statements
are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, us as of the date hereof, as well as estimates and assumptions made
by us. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only
as of the date hereof. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,”
“forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,”
“target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue”
or the negative of these terms and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our current view
with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors, including the risks relating to
our business, industry, and our operations and results of operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize,
or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated, believed, estimated,
expected, intended, or planned.
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels
of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States,
we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our
financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These accounting
principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions
upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available to us at the time that these estimates, judgments, and assumptions
are made. These estimates, judgments, and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the
financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Our financial statements would
be affected to the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results. The following discussion should
be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Forward-looking
statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include statements about:
● our
ability to achieve and sustain profitability of our existing lines of business and through
our wholly owned subsidiaries;
● our
ability to raise sufficient capital to continue to acquire cybersecurity companies;
● our
ability to attract and retain cybersecurity talent;
● our
ability to identify potential acquisition targets within predetermined parameters;
● our
ability to successfully execute acquisitions, integrate the acquired businesses, and create
synergies as a global cybersecurity consolidator;
● our
ability to attract and retain key technology or management personnel and to expand our management
team;
● the
rate of growth and anticipated trends and challenges in our business and in the market for
our services;
● our
future financial performance, including our expectations regarding our revenue, cost of revenue,
operating expenses, and our ability to achieve and maintain future profitability;
● sufficiency
of cash and cash equivalent to meet our needs for at least the next 12 months;
● our
ability to attract and retain clients;
● our
ability to expand our professional services offerings and capabilities;
● our
ability to generate revenue and gross profit;
● our
ability to navigate through the increasingly complex cybersecurity regulatory environment;
● beliefs
and objectives for future operations;
● our
ability to stay in compliance with laws and regulations currently applicable to, or which
may become applicable to, our business both in the United States and internationally;
● economic
and industry trends or trend analysis;
● our
beliefs regarding the timing of rebranding and marketing efforts;
● our
beliefs regarding the sufficiency of our liquidity and capital resources; and
● anticipated
income tax rates, tax estimates and tax standards.
Such
statements reflect our current view with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors,
including the risks relating to our business, industry, and our operations and results of operations. It is not possible for us to predict
all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors,
may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks,
uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this report may not occur, and actual results could differ materially
and adversely from those implied in our forward-looking statements.
You
should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or events and
circumstances described in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility
for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update
any forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results. Given these risks and uncertainties,
readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only as of
the date hereof.
3
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION and subsidiaries
CONDENSED
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2022
2021
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 4,888,333
$ 2,725,035
Accounts receivable, net
5,763,431
4,840,802
Notes receivable, related party
-
1,090,903
Inventory
336,527
189,596
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
3,456,400
960,965
Contract asset
495,374
-
Total Current Assets
14,940,065
9,807,301
Property and equipment, net
4,460,763
2,394,424
Right of use asset, net
316,698
277,578
Intangible assets, net
7,650,150
6,540,269
Goodwill
74,094,780
16,792,535
Other assets
17,068
-
Total Assets
$ 101,479,524
$ 35,812,107
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 6,700,021
$ 2,709,066
Deferred revenue
3,074,173
52,824
Settlement liability
-
470,000
Lease liability
163,233
196,472
Loans payable
7,235,352
213,199
Convertible notes payable
1,050,000
1,500,000
Total Current Liabilities
18,222,779
5,141,561
Long-term Liabilities:
Loans payable, net of current portion
4,465,244
5,284,301
Lease liability, net of current portion
167,462
88,040
Convertible notes payable, net of current portion
1,500,000
-
Total Liabilities
24,355,485
10,513,902
Commitments and Contingencies
-
-
Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock, $ .00001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 145,945,679 and 125,852,971 shares issued and outstanding on September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively
1,459
1,258
Preferred stock, $ .00001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding on September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021
-
-
Additional paid-in capital
147,215,998
69,309,369
Accumulated translation adjustment
( 2,207,256 )
-
Accumulated deficit
( 67,886,162 )
( 44,012,422 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
77,124,039
25,298,205
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 101,479,524
$ 35,812,107
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION and subsidiaries
CONDENSED
Consolidated STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
Revenue:
Security managed services
$ 10,061,304
$ 3,099,753
$ 28,489,698
$ 6,979,146
Professional services
1,191,728
645,255
3,320,689
2,275,437
Total revenue
11,253,032
3,745,008
31,810,387
9,254,583
Cost of revenue:
Security managed services
4,310,378
650,955
10,678,728
1,326,788
Professional services
182,413
234,326
455,902
350,388
Cost of payroll
4,978,768
2,093,072
14,132,602
5,052,684
Stock based compensation
857,950
312,909
4,805,423
745,381
Total cost of revenue
10,329,509
3,291,262
30,072,655
7,475,241
Total gross profit
923,523
453,746
1,737,732
1,779,342
Operating expenses:
Professional fees
624,391
293,408
2,192,600
695,023
Advertising and marketing
245,495
254,026
641,340
471,721
Selling, general and administrative
6,684,747
2,125,984
15,856,705
5,296,623
Stock based compensation
1,791,724
938,726
6,761,283
2,236,142
Total operating expenses
9,346,357
3,612,144
25,451,928
8,699,509
Loss from operations
( 8,422,834 )
( 3,158,398 )
( 23,714,196 )
( 6,920,167 )
Other income (expense):
Other income
29,968
169
134,447
2,553
Interest expense, net
( 108,233 )
( 75,470 )
( 293,991 )
( 209,806 )
PPP loan forgiveness
-
980,800
-
980,800
Total other income (expense)
( 78,265 )
905,499
( 159,544 )
773,547
Net loss
( 8,501,099 )
( 2,252,899 )
( 23,873,740 )
( 6,146,620 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 908,987 )
-
( 2,207,256 )
-
Comprehensive loss
$ ( 9,410,086 )
$ ( 2,252,899 )
$ ( 26,080,996 )
$ ( 6,146,620 )
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted
$ ( 0.06 )
$ ( 0.02 )
$ ( 0.17 )
$ ( 0.05 )
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
142,295,780
117,729,971
136,764,168
117,081,360
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION and subsidiaries
CONDENSED
Consolidated STATEMENTS of CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Accumulated
Additional
Other
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Paid-in
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Gain/(Loss)
Deficit
Total
Balance at January 1, 2022
125,852,971
$ 1,258
-
-
$ 69,309,369
$ -
$ ( 44,012,422 )
$ 25,298,205
Stock based compensation - stock options
-
-
-
-
10,432,048
-
-
10,432,048
Stock based compensation - common stock
736,819
7
-
-
1,592,977
-
-
1,592,984
Stock issued for cash
304,608
3
-
-
1,040,962
-
-
1,040,965
Exercise of options
2,459,809
25
-
-
1,359,239
-
-
1,359,264
Stock issued for cash in public offering
2,060,000
21
-
-
9,521,777
-
-
9,521,798
Stock issued for True Digital acquisition
8,229,000
82
-
-
34,726,298
-
-
34,726,380
Stock issued for VelocIT acquisition
256,678
3
-
-
( 3 )
-
-
-
Stock issued for Red74 acquisition
34,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock issued for Creatrix acquisition
600,000
6
-
-
3,629,994
-
-
3,630,000
Stock issued for CyberViking acquisition
499,000
5
-
-
1,836,315
-
-
1,836,320
Stock issued for CUATROi acquisition
2,166,922
22
-
-
6,847,452
-
-
6,847,474
Stock issued for NLT acquisition
2,745,872
27
-
-
6,919,570
-
-
6,919,597
Foreign currency translation
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,207,256 )
-
( 2,207,256 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 23,873,740 )
( 23,873,740 )
Balance at September 30, 2022
145,945,679
$ 1,459
-
$
-
$ 147,215,998
$ ( 2,207,256 )
$ ( 67,886,162 )
$ 77,124,039
Balance at January 1, 2021
116,104,971
$ 1,161
-
-
$ 12,607,074
-
$ ( 4,866,772 )
$ 7,741,463
Stock based compensation - stock options
-
-
-
-
1,729,888
-
-
1,729,888
Stock based compensation - common stock
232,900
2
-
-
-
-
-
2
Stock issued for cash
1,625,000
16
-
-
3,249,984
-
-
3,250,000
Stock issued for VelocIT acquisition
2,310,100
23
-
-
13,603,924
-
-
13,603,947
Replacement options issued in VelocIT acquisition
-
-
-
-
6,861,203
-
-
6,861,203
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 6,146,620 )
( 6,146,620 )
Balance at September 30, 2021
120,272,971
$ 1,202
-
$
-
$ 38,052,073
$ -
$ ( 11,013,392 )
$ 27,039,883
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION and subsidiaries
CONDENSED
Consolidated STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 23,873,740 )
$ ( 6,146,620 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Stock based compensation - stock options
10,432,048
2,981,523
Loss on write-off of accounts receivable
-
55,528
Issuance of common stock for services
1,134,658
313,395
Non-cash interest expense
60,651
54,792
Depreciation and amortization
2,138,493
131,403
Right of use amortization
184,167
75,842
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
12,000
-
Forgiveness of PPP Loan
-
( 980,800 )
Gain on termination of operating lease
( 22,289 )
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
887,816
( 355,946 )
Inventory
( 106,246 )
-
Contract assets
( 330,067 )
-
Prepaids and other current assets
( 1,952,488 )
( 305,532 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
3,003,623
( 66,311 )
Lease liability
( 154,816 )
( 69,586 )
Settlement liability
( 470,000 )
-
Deferred revenue
1,205,893
-
Net cash used in operating activities
( 7,850,297 )
( 4,312,312 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
( 510,973 )
-
Cash (paid)/acquired in acquisitions, net
( 5,533,244 )
662,176
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities
( 6,044,217 )
662,176
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from sale of common stock
10,562,763
3,250,000
Proceeds from stock option exercise
1,359,264
-
Proceeds from loan payable
5,000,000
-
Proceeds from convertible note payable
1,000,000
-
Proceeds from line of credit
86,585
221,346
Payment on line of credit
( 369,829 )
( 224,346 )
Payment on loans payable
( 1,575,510 )
( 2,004,528 )
Payment on notes payable, related party
-
( 59,787 )
Payment of debt issuance cost
( 25,000 )
-
Net cash provided by financing activities
16,038,273
1,182,685
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
19,539
-
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
2,163,298
( 2,467,451 )
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period
2,725,035
5,197,030
Cash and cash equivalents - end of the period
$ 4,888,333
$ 2,729,579
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for:
Interest
$ 224,813
$ 91,490
Income taxes
$ -
$ -
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Right of use asset and lease liability recorded upon adoption of ASC 842
$ 476,986
$ 330,512
Forgiveness of PPP Loan
$ -
$ 980,800
Common stock issued in VelocIT acquisition
$ -
$ 13,603,947
Common stock issued in RED 74 acquisition
$ -
$ -
Common stock issued in True Digital acquisition
$ 34,726,380
$ -
Common stock issued in Creatrix acquisition
$ 3,630,000
$ -
Common stock issued in CyberViking acquisition
$ 1,836,320
$ -
Common stock issued in CUATROi acquisition
$ 6,847,474
$ -
Common stock issued in NLT Secure acquisition
$ 6,919,597
$ -
The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION and subsidiaries
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Unless
otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” and “our
company” refer to Cerberus Cyber Sentinel Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Cerberus”), and its wholly owned subsidiaries,
including GenResults, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (“GenResults”), TalaTek, LLC, a Virginia limited liability
company (“TalaTek”), Technologyville, Inc., an Illinois corporation (“Techville”), Clear Skies Security, LLC,
a Georgia limited liability company (“Clear Skies”), Alpine Security, LLC, an Illinois limited liability company (“Alpine”),
Catapult Acquisition Corporation, a New Jersey corporation (“VelocIT”), Ocean Point Equities, Inc., a British Virgin Islands
company (“Arkavia”), True Digital Security, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“True Digital”), RED74 LLC, a New Jersey
limited liability company (“RED74”), Atlantic Technology Systems, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (“ATS”), Atlantic
Technology Enterprises, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (“ATE” and together with ATS, “Atlantic”), Creatrix, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation (“Creatrix”), CyberViking, LLC, an Oregon limited liability company (“CyberViking”), Servicios
Informaticos CUATROi, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation, Comercializadora CUATROi S.P.A., a Chilean corporation CUATROi Peru, S.A.C., a Peruvian
corporation, and CUATROi S.A.S., a Colombian corporation (collectively “CUARTOi”), NLT Networks, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation;
NLT Tecnologias, Limitada, a Chilean corporation, and NLT Servicios Profesionales, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation (collectively “NLT”),
White and Blue Solutions, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“W&B” and together with NLT, “NLT Secure”).
Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND BACKGROUND
Description
of the Business
We
are a cybersecurity and compliance company comprised of highly trained and seasoned security professionals who work with clients to enhance
or create a better cyber posture in their organization. We provide a full range of cybersecurity consulting and related services, encompassing
all three pillars of compliance, cybersecurity, and culture. Our services include secured managed services, compliance services, security
operations center (“SOC”) services, virtual Chief Information Security Officer (“vCISO”) services, incident response,
certified forensics, technical assessments, and cybersecurity training.
On
January 5, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “True Digital Stock Purchase Agreement”) with certain stockholders
of True Digital and an agreement and plan of merger (the “True Digital Merger Agreement”) with True Digital and certain of
its other stockholders. On January 19, 2022, the transactions contemplated by the True Digital Stock Purchase Agreement and the True
Digital Merger Agreement were consummated, with True Digital becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our company.
On
January 18, 2022, we completed a $ 10,300,000 underwritten public offering of shares of our common stock, pursuant to which an aggregate
of 2,060,000 shares of our common stock were issued. In addition, we granted the underwriter warrants to purchase an aggregate of 144,200
shares of our common stock. We used the net proceeds from the offering to fund acquisitions, sales, marketing, and general corporate
purposes. In connection with the public offering, our common stock was listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
On
June 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with the stockholders of Creatrix, pursuant to which we acquired all of the
issued and outstanding capital stock of Creatrix, with Creatrix becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our company. Creatrix offers recognized
expertise in identity management as well as systems integration and software engineering, and specializes in biometrics, vetting, credentialing,
and case management.
On
July 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with CyberViking and its interest holders, pursuant to which we acquired all
of the issued and outstanding units of CyberViking, with CyberViking becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our company. CyberViking specializes
in application security services, incident response, and threat hunting as well as the creation and management of security operation
centers.
8
On August 25, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with CUATROi
and its partners, pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding units of CUATROi, with CUATROi becoming a wholly owned
subsidiary of our company. CUATROi is a cloud, managed services provider & cybersecurity company with offices in South America.
On
September 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with NLT Secure and its interest holders, pursuant to which we acquired
all of the issued and outstanding units of NLT Secure, with NLT Secure becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our company. NLT Secure
provides a broad range of security solutions and managed services to organizations throughout South America.
Basis
of Presentation
Our
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”)
and include our accounts and the accounts of our subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Our
interim financial statements are unaudited, and in our opinion, include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for the
fair presentation of the periods presented. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected
for any subsequent period or for the year ending December 31, 2022. These unaudited financial statements and related notes should be
read in conjunction with our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 to conform to the financial
statements presentation for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. These reclassifications had no effect on net loss or cash flows
as previously reported.
Use
of Estimates
GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in our financial statements. We periodically evaluate
our estimates and adjust prospectively, if necessary. We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results
could materially differ.
We
believe the critical accounting policies discussed below affects our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation
of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates include the allowance for doubtful accounts,
the carrying value of intangible assets and goodwill, deferred tax asset and valuation allowance, the estimated fair value of assets
acquired, liabilities assumed and stock issued in business combinations, and assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model,
such as expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, share price, and expected dividend rate.
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue
Our
revenue is derived from two major types of services to clients: security managed services and professional
services. With respect to security managed services, we provide culture education and enablement, tools and technology provisioning,
data and privacy monitoring, regulations and compliance monitoring, remote infrastructure administration, and cybersecurity services,
including, but not limited to, antivirus and patch management. With respect to professional services, we provide cybersecurity consulting,
compliance auditing, vulnerability assessment and penetration testing, and disaster recovery and data backup solutions.
Our
revenue is categorized and disaggregated as reflected in our statement of operations as follows:
9
Security
Managed Services
Security
managed services revenue primarily consists of compliance, security managed services, SOC managed services, and vCISO. We considered
these services to be a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized as services and materials are provided to the customer.
Professional
Services
Professional
services revenue primarily consists of technical assessments, incident response and forensics, training, and other cybersecurity services.
We considered these services to be a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized in the period in which the performance
obligations are satisfied.
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of allowances for doubtful accounts. We periodically assess
our accounts and other receivables for collectability on a specific identification basis. We provide for allowances for doubtful receivables
based on management’s estimate of uncollectible amounts considering age, collection history, and any other factors considered appropriate.
Payments are generally due within 30 days of invoice. We write off accounts receivable against the allowance for doubtful accounts when
a balance is determined to be uncollectible. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our allowance for doubtful accounts was
$ 308,560 and $ 77,811 , respectively.
Inventory
Inventory
consists of software licenses and computer equipment for sale to customers. Inventory is measured using the first-in, first-out method
and stated at lower of cost or net realizable value as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The value of inventories is reduced
for excess and obsolete inventories. We monitor inventory to identify events that would require impairment due to obsolete inventory
and adjust the value of inventory when required. We recorded no inventory impairment losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022
and 2021.
Fair
Value Measurements
As
defined in ASC (“Accounting Standards Codification”) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures , fair value is the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date (exit price). ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement)
and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). This fair value measurement framework applies at both initial and
subsequent measurement.
Level
1:
Quoted
prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in
which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing
basis.
Level
2:
Pricing
inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as
of the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies.
These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities,
time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant
economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument,
can be derived from observable data, or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.
Level
3:
Pricing
inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally
developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value. The significant unobservable inputs used in
the fair value measurement for nonrecurring fair value measurements of long-lived assets include pricing models, discounted cash
flow methodologies and similar techniques.
10
Net
Loss per Common Share
Net
loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
For dilutive securities, all outstanding options are considered potentially outstanding common stock. The dilutive effect, if any, of
stock options is calculated using the treasury stock method. All outstanding convertible notes are considered common stock at the beginning
of the period or at the time of issuance, if later, pursuant to the if-converted method. Since the effect of common stock equivalents
is anti-dilutive with respect to losses, the options and shares issuable upon conversion thereof have been excluded from our computation
of net loss per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
The
following tables summarize the securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these
potential shares was antidilutive due to our net loss position even though the exercise price could be less than the average market price
of the common shares:
SUMMARY
OF SECURITIES EXCLUDED FROM DILUTED PER SHARE
September 30, 2022
September 30, 2021
Stock options
34,856,288
27,680,040
Warrant
144,200
-
Convertible debt
430,718
1,500,000
Total
35,431,206
29,180,040
Deferred
Revenue
Deferred
revenue primarily consists of billings or payments received from customers in advance of revenue recognized for the services provided
to our customers or annual licenses and is recognized as services are performed or ratably over the life of the license. We generally
invoice customers in advance or in milestone-based installments. Deferred revenue of $ 52,824 was recognized for the nine months ended
September 30, 2022, which was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2021. As of September 30, 2022, deferred revenue
related to such customer payments was $ 3,074,173 , all of which is expected to be recognized during the succeeding 12-month period and
is therefore presented as current.
D eferred
revenue consisted of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED REVENUE
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Security managed services
$ 2,038,072
$ 52,824
Professional services
1,036,101
-
Total deferred revenue
$ 3,074,173
$ 52,824
Income
Taxes
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities, including tax
loss and credit carry forwards, are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates
is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
We
utilize ASC 740, Income Taxes , which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax
consequences of events that have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or tax returns. We account
for income taxes using the asset and liability method to compute the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and
the related financial amounts, using currently enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is “more likely than
not” that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our net deferred tax asset has
been fully reserved.
For
uncertain tax positions that meet a “more likely than not” threshold, we recognize the benefit of uncertain tax positions
in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Our practice is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to
uncertain tax positions in income tax expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations when a determination is
made that such expense is likely.
11
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In
May 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2021-04,
Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt — Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation — Stock Compensation
(Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Issuer’s Accounting
for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task
Force). The ASU requires issuers to account for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options that
remain equity classified after the modification or exchange based on the economic substance of the modification or exchange. Under the
ASU, an issuer determines the accounting for the modification or exchange based on whether the transaction was done to issue equity,
to issue or modify debt, or for other reasons. The ASU is applied prospectively and is effective for us for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2021 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We adopted the standard on January 1, 2022,
and management noted that there is no material impact to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In
October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Liabilities from
Contracts with Customers. The new guidance requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in business combinations to be
recognized in accordance with ASC Topic 606 as if the acquirer had originated the contracts. The ASU is applied prospectively and is
effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is
permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact that adopting this standard will have on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
All
other newly issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements have been deemed to be not applicable or immaterial to us.
NOTE
3 – ACQUISITIONS
True
Digital Security, Inc.
On
January 5, 2022, we entered into the True Digital Stock Purchase Agreement with certain stockholders of True Digital and the True Digital
Merger Agreement with True Digital and certain of its other stockholders. On January 19, 2022, the transactions contemplated by the True
Digital Stock Purchase Agreement and the True Digital Merger Agreement were consummated, with True Digital becoming a wholly owned subsidiary
of our company (the “True Digital Acquisition”). True Digital’s outstanding common stock was exchanged for $ 6,153,000
in cash and 8,229,000 shares of our common stock.
The
following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed
as of the transaction date:
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT FAIR VALUE ASSETS ACQUIRED AND LIABILITIES
Consideration
$ 40,879,380
Tangible assets acquired:
Cash
485,232
Accounts receivable
1,404,386
Contract assets
131,342
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
196,825
Property and equipment
906,006
Other assets
17,505
Total tangible assets
3,141,296
Intangible assets acquired:
Tradename - trademarks
1,744,200
Intellectual property
1,137,000
Non-competes
124,900
Total intangible assets
3,006,100
Assumed liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,283,003
Deferred revenue
1,956,600
Line of credit
283,244
Loans payable
181,741
Loans payable - shareholder
543,581
Total assumed liabilities
4,248,169
Net assets acquired
1,899,227
Goodwill (a)
$ 38,980,153
(a) Goodwill
and intangibles are not deductible for tax purposes.
12
Creatrix,
Inc.
On
June 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with the stockholders of Creatrix, pursuant to which Creatrix became our wholly
owned subsidiary. We anticipate that this will expand our professional services offerings and capabilities. Creatrix offers recognized
expertise in identity management as wells as systems integration and software engineering and specializes in biometrics, vetting, credentialing,
and case management.
The
following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT FAIR VALUE ASSETS ACQUIRED AND LIABILITIES
Consideration paid
$ 3,630,000
Tangible assets acquired:
Cash
3,572
Accounts receivable
125,908
Contract assets
33,965
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
3,597
Total tangible assets
167,042
Assumed liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
48,001
Loans payable
56,687
Total assumed liabilities
104,688
Net assets acquired
62,354
Goodwill (a)
$ 3,567,646
(a) Goodwill is not
deductible for tax purposes.
CyberViking,
LLC.
On
July 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with CyberViking and its interest holders, pursuant
to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding units of CyberViking, with CyberViking becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our
company. We anticipate that this will expand our professional services offerings and capabilities. CyberViking specializes in application
security services, incident response, and threat hunting as well as the creation and management of security operation centers.
13
We
did not acquire assets nor assume liabilities in our purchase of CyberViking, as a result the $ 1,836,320 of consideration paid is recognized
as goodwill. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
CUATROi.
On
August 25, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with CUATROi and its partners, pursuant to which CUATROi became our wholly
owned subsidiary. We anticipate that this will expand our professional services offerings and capabilities. CUATROi is a cloud, managed
services provider & cybersecurity company with offices in South America.
The
aggregate purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated
fair values as of the acquisition date, with the excess recorded to goodwill. During the measurement period, which will not exceed one
year from closing, we will continue to obtain information to assist us in finalizing the acquisition date fair values. Any qualifying
changes to our preliminary estimates will be recorded as adjustments to the respective assets and liabilities, with any residual amounts
allocated to goodwill.
The
following table summarizes the preliminary estimated acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT FAIR VALUE ASSETS ACQUIRED AND LIABILITIES
Consideration paid
$ 6,847,474
Tangible assets acquired:
Cash
77,804
Accounts receivable
478,210
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
51,464
Property and equipment
434,816
Total tangible assets
1,042,294
Assumed liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
242,830
Loans payable
850,199
Total assumed liabilities
1,093,029
Net liabilities assumed
50,735
Goodwill (a)
$ 6,898,209
(a) Goodwill
and intangibles are not deductible for tax purposes.
NLT
Secure
On
September 1, 2022, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with NLT Secure and its interest holders, pursuant to which we
acquired all of the issued and outstanding units of NLT Secure with them becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of our company. We
anticipate that this will expand our professional services offerings and capabilities. NLT Secure provides a broad range of security
solutions and managed services to organizations throughout South America.
The
aggregate purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimate
fair values as of the acquisition date, with the excess recorded to goodwill. During the measurement period, which will not exceed one
year from closing, we will continue to obtain information to assist us in finalizing the acquisition date fair values. Any qualifying
changes to our preliminary estimates will be recorded as adjustments to the respective assets and liabilities, with any residual amounts
allocated to goodwill.
14
The
following table summarizes the preliminary estimated acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT FAIR VALUE ASSETS ACQUIRED AND LIABILITIES
Consideration paid
$ 6,919,597
Tangible assets acquired:
Cash
48,858
Accounts receivable
66,972
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
154,300
Property and equipment
1,071,401
Total tangible assets
1,341,531
Assumed liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
791,228
Loans payable
1,778,591
Total assumed liabilities
2,569,819
Net liabilities assumed
1,228,288
Goodwill (a)
$ 8,147,885
(a) Goodwill
and intangibles are not deductible for tax purposes.
Pro
forma financial information is not presented because the acquisitions were not material to our financial statements, individually or
in the aggregate.
NOTE
4 – PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consisted of:
SCHEDULE
OF PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Prepaid expenses
$ 1,363,761
$ 441,259
Deferred cost of sales
1,090,066
12,239
Prepaid taxes
347,189
231,014
Prepaid insurance
333,635
46,751
Deferred interest
321,749
229,702
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
$ 3,456,400
$ 960,965
NOTE
5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment consisted of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Computer equipment
$ 1,068,918
$ 495,235
Building
2,111,698
1,047,020
Leasehold improvements
85,800
109,626
Vehicles
87,323
63,052
Furniture and fixtures
140,008
33,358
Software
1,591,450
748,599
Property and equipment gross
5,085,197
2,496,890
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 624,434 )
( 102,466 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 4,460,763
$ 2,394,424
Total
depreciation expense was $ 186,738 and $ 6,989 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and was $ 519,121 and
$ 15,837 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
15
NOTE
6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
The
following table summarizes the changes in goodwill during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
SCHEDULE
OF CHANGES IN GOODWILL
Balance December 31, 2021
$ 16,792,535
Acquisition of goodwill
59,430,213
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 2,127,968 )
Ending balance, September 30, 2022 (1)
$ 74,094,780
(1) As of September
30, 2022, we had not obtained a third-party valuation for the acquisitions of CUATROi and NLT Secure. As such, the purchase price allocation
disclosed in this Quarterly Report for CUATROi and NLT Secure may change, and, therefore, goodwill from the acquisitions may change.
The
following table summarizes the identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
SUMMARY
OF IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Useful life
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Tradenames – trademarks
1 - 5 years
$ 4,649,220
$ 3,010,100
Customer base
5 - 10 years
1,522,131
1,650,000
Non-compete agreements
2 - 5 years
759,850
675,500
Intellectual property/technology
5 - 10 years
2,605,406
1,528,000
Identifiable intangible assets
9,536,607
6,863,600
Less: accumulated amortization
( 1,886,457 )
( 323,331 )
Total
$ 7,650,150
$ 6,540,269
The
weighted average remaining useful life of identifiable amortizable intangible assets remaining is 4.23 years.
During
the third quarter of 2022, as the result of rebranding and expected future marketing of our products and services, we made the
decision to phase out certain indefinite-lived tradenames from acquired subsidiaries. We believe the phase-out and integration of the
rebranding and marketing will be completed no later than June 30, 2024, and expect to recognize $ 1,211,800 of amortization expense from
tradenames previously held as indefinite-lived.
Amortization
of identifiable intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $ 797,703 and $ 40,506 , respectively, and
was $ 1,615,170 and $ 110,495 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
The
below table summarizes the future amortization expense for the remainder of 2022 and the next four years thereafter:
SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
2022 (remainder of)
$ 667,397
2023
2,341,057
2024
1,623,017
2025
1,434,081
2026
1,334,585
Thereafter
250,013
Finite-lived intangible assets, net
$ 7,650,150
16
NOTE
7 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following amounts:
SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Accounts payable
$ 4,309,601
$ 1,700,260
Accrued payroll
1,040,353
482,588
Accrued expenses
1,016,663
513,718
Accrued commissions
320,904
-
Accrued interest – related party
12,500
12,500
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 6,700,021
$ 2,709,066
Note
8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Independent
Consulting Agreement with Stephen Scott
In
August 2020, we entered into an Independent Consulting Agreement with Stephen Scott, a Director of our company, with respect to advisory
and consulting services relating to our strategic and business development, and sales and marketing. Mr. Scott receives a consulting
fee of $ 11,500 per month for such services. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we paid consulting fees to Mr.
Scott in the amount of $ 34,500 and $ 103,500 , respectively.
Managed
Services Agreement with Hensley Beverage Company – Related Party
In
July 2021, we entered into a 1-year Managed Services Agreement with Hensley Beverage Company to provide secured managed services. We
also may be engaged by Hensley Beverage Company from time to time to provide other related services outside the scope of the Managed
Services Agreement. While the agreement provides for a term through December 31, 2021, the agreement will continue until terminated by
either party. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we received $ 206,818 and $ 579,826 from Hensley Beverage Company
for contracted services and had an outstanding receivable balance of $ 39,615 as of September 30, 2022.
Note
Receivable – Related Party
Arkavia
provided cash infusions to a related party to fund a wholly owned subsidiary, Arkavia Peru, for start-up and operational costs. The subsidiary
is incorporated and as such, the assets, liabilities and operation results of Arkavia Peru are included in the condensed consolidated
financial statements. At September 30, 2022, no amount remains outstanding.
Note
9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On
June 14, 2022, our Board of Directors approved and recommended that our stockholders approve (a) an amended and restated certificate
of incorporation to, among other things, (i) increase our authorized shares of common stock from 250,000,000 to 300,000,000 and (ii)
authorize the issuance of 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $ 0.00001 per share; and (b) increase the number of shares authorized
for issuance under our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan from 25,000,000 to 60,000,000 . On June 27, 2022, stockholders holding approximately
61.96 % of our outstanding voting stock executed a written consent in lieu of a special meeting of stockholders approving such amended
and restated certificate of incorporation and equity plan amendment (the “Written Consent”). Pursuant to Rule 14c-2 of the
Exchange Act, such amended and restated certificate of incorporation became effective on August 8, 2022 and such equity plan amendment
became effective on August 7, 2022.
Options
We
granted stock options vesting solely upon the continued service of the recipient. We recognize the accounting grant date fair value of
equity-based awards as compensation expense over the required service period of each award.
17
The
following table summarizes stock option activity:
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK OPTIONS ACTIVITY
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in
years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2022
31,372,148
$ 1.84
-
$ -
Granted
13,745,513
3.40
-
-
Exercised
( 2,459,809 )
0.55
-
-
Expired or cancelled
( 7,801,564 )
3.12
-
-
Outstanding at September 30, 2022
34,856,288
2.30
5.74
39,981,362
Exercisable at September 30, 2022
18,189,900
$ 1.05
3.55
$ 35,988,384
Total
compensation expense related to the options was $ 2,252,716 and $ 1,251,635 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively,
and $ 10,432,048 and $ 2,981,523 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2022, there was future
compensation expense of $ 49,608,286 with a weighted average recognition period of 3.12 years related to the options.
Warrant
Activity Summary
The
following table summarizes warrant activity:
SCHEDULE
OF STOCK WARRANT ACTIVITY
Shares
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in
years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2022
-
$ -
-
$ -
Granted
144,200
5.00
4.26
-
Exercised
-
-
-
-
Expired or cancelled
-
-
-
-
Outstanding at September 30, 2022
144,200
5.00
4.26
-
Exercisable at September 30, 2022
144,200
$ 5.00
4.26
$ -
NOTE
10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Maxim
Settlement Agreement
On
October 27, 2020, we entered into an advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) with Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”),
pursuant to which the parties agreed to certain compensation obligations in the form of our common stock, cash and future rights. Certain
disputes arose between the parties regarding the duties and obligations pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, resulting in the parties
entering into a settlement and release agreement on January 13, 2022. As a result, we recorded a settlement liability at December 31,
2021 of $ 470,000 and issued 400,000 shares of our common stock to Maxim, pursuant to the settlement. During the nine months ended September
30, 2022, we paid $ 470,000 in cash to Maxim.
18
Legal
Claims
There
are no material pending legal proceedings in which we or any of our subsidiaries is a party or in which any of our directors, officers
or affiliates, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities, or security holder is a party
adverse to us or has a material interest adverse to us.
Indirect
Taxes
We
are subject to indirect taxation in some, but not all, of the various states and foreign jurisdictions in which we conduct business.
Laws and regulations attempting to subject commerce conducted over the Internet to various indirect taxes are becoming more prevalent,
both in the United States and internationally, and may impose additional burdens on us in the future. Increased regulation could negatively
affect our business directly, as well as the business of our customers. Taxing authorities may impose indirect taxes on the Internet-related
revenue we generated based on regulations currently being applied to similar, but not directly comparable industries. There are many
transactions and calculations where the ultimate indirect tax determination is uncertain. In addition, domestic and international indirect
taxation laws are complex and subject to change. We may be audited in the future, which could result in changes to our indirect tax estimates.
We continually evaluate those jurisdictions in which nexus exists, and believe we maintain adequate indirect tax accruals.
As
of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our accrual for estimated indirect tax liabilities was $ 216,906 and $ 99,088 , respectively,
reflecting our best estimate of the potential liability based on an analysis of our business activities, revenues subject to indirect
taxes, and applicable regulations. Although we believe our indirect tax estimates and associated liabilities are reasonable, the final
determination of indirect tax audits, litigation, or settlements could be materially different than the amounts established for indirect
tax contingencies.
NOTE
11 – LOANS PAYABLE AND LINES OF CREDIT
Loans
Payable
Loans
payable was as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF LOAN PAYABLE
Interest Rate
Maturities
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Term loans (US dollar denominated)
5.00 % – 6.00 %
2023 - 2027
$ 5,639,096
$ 478,712
Term loans (Chilean peso denominated)
3.48 % - 19.20 %
2022 - 2031
6,061,500
5,018,788
11,700,596
5,497,500
Less current portion
( 7,235,352 )
( 213,199 )
Long term loans payable
$ 4,465,244
$ 5,284,301
In
June 2022, we entered into bridge loans, secured by substantially all of our assets, in the principal amount of $ 5,000,000 bearing an
interest rate of 4.00 % per annum payable monthly with a maturity date of December 14, 2022 . These bridge loans are guaranteed by our
assets. We recorded interest expense of $ 51,111 and $ 60,000 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
Various
subsidiaries in the United States are borrowers under certain term loans. These term loans require monthly principal and interest payments.
These term loans are secured by various assets owned by our subsidiaries. We recorded aggregate interest expense of these term loans
of $ 13,985 and $ 65,972 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
Our
Chilean subsidiary, Arkavia, is the borrower under certain term loans denominated in Chilean Pesos. These term loans require monthly
principal and interest payments. These term loans are secured by various assets owned by our subsidiaries. We recorded aggregate interest
expense on these term loans of $ 40,711 and $ 102,596 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
19
Debt
Assumed through Acquisition
As
part of the True Digital Acquisition, we assumed $ 1,008,566 of debt previously held by True Digital. This debt was comprised of a revolving
line of credit and four separate term loans. We repaid three of the four term loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
The line of credit matured and was repaid in full on August 9, 2022, and the outstanding term loan matures in February 2027. The line
of credit had an interest rate 3.25 % per annum.
We
assumed $ 2,716,167 of debt held by CUATROi and NLT Secure as part of their respective acquisitions, which was comprised of
multiple separate terms loan secured by the assets of CUATROi and NLT Secure. These loans mature through November 2031 and had
interest rates between 3.48 % and 19.20 % .
Convertible
Notes Payable
In
October 2021, we issued a convertible note in the principal amount of $ 1,500,000 bearing an interest rate of 5.00 % per annum payable
at maturity with a maturity date of January 27, 2022 , with a conversion price of $ 5.00 per share. On October 21, 2022, we entered
into an amendment to the note pursuant to which the maturity date was extended to December 31, 2023 . The outstanding principal of this
note was $ 1,500,000 at September 30, 2022.
In
June 2022, we entered into an unsecured convertible note in the principal amount of $ 1,000,000 bearing an interest rate of 5.00 % per
annum payable monthly with a maturity date of June 2023 , with a conversion price of $ 7.65 per share. The outstanding principal of this
note can be redeemed at any time by us or at maturity at 105% . The outstanding principal of this note was $ 1,000,000 at September 30,
2022.
Future
minimum payments under the above line of credit and loans payable due as of September 30, 2022 were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM PAYMENTS FOR LONG TERM DEBT
2022 (remainder of)
$ 5,815,709
2023
4,341,115
2024
1,231,461
2025
1,007,017
2026
601,371
Thereafter
1,253,923
Total future minimum payments
14,250,596
Less: current
( 8,285,352 )
Long
term debt, net of current portion
$ 5,965,244
NOTE
12 – LEASES
All
of our leases are classified as operating leases. With the adoption of Topic 842, operating lease agreements are required to be recognized
on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as Right of Use (“ROU”) assets and corresponding lease liabilities.
On
January 19, 2022, we recognized additional ROU assets and lease liabilities of $ 226,942 from the True Digital Acquisition. We elected
to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities arising from office leases with initial terms of 12 months or less (deemed immaterial)
on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
ROU
assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease expense for minimum
lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate
the lease if it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option.
When
measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as operating leases, we discounted lease payments using our estimated incremental
borrowing rate at January 1, 2022. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied was 6.00 % . As of September 30, 2022, our leases
had a remaining weighted average term of 2.45 years.
20
Operating
leases are included in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:
SCHEDULE OF LEASE COST AND OTHER SUPPLEMENT LEASE INFORMATION
Classification
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Lease assets
Operating lease cost ROU assets
Assets
$ 316,698
$ 277,578
Total lease assets
$ 316,698
$ 277,578
Lease liabilities
Operating lease liabilities, current
Current liabilities
$ 163,233
$ 196,472
Operating lease liabilities, non-current
Liabilities
167,462
88,040
Total lease liabilities
$ 330,695
$ 284,512
The
components of lease costs, which are included in income from operations in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations,
were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF LEASE COST
2022
2021
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2021
Leases costs
Operating lease costs
$ 277,842
$ 54,376
Total lease costs
$ 277,842
$ 54,376
Future
minimum payments under non-cancelable leases for operating leases for the remaining terms of the leases following the nine months ended
September 30, 2022 were as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM UNDER NON-CANCELLABLE LEASES FOR OPERATING LEASES
Fiscal Year
Operating Leases
2022 (remainder of)
$ 61,394
2023
120,268
2024
106,639
2025
64,332
Total future minimum lease payments
352,633
Amount representing interest
( 21,938 )
Present value of net future minimum lease payments
$ 330,695
NOTE
13 – GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Revenue
by geography is based on the customer’s billing address and was as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHY IS BASED ON CUSTOMERS BILLING ADDRESS
2022
2021
2022
2021
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2021
2022
2021
U.S.
$ 9,000,560
$ 3,745,008
$ 26,764,895
$ 9,254,583
Chile
2,148,503
-
4,941,523
-
All other countries
103,969
-
103,969
-
Revenue
$ 11,253,032
$ 3,745,008
$ 31,810,387
$ 9,254,583
No other international country represented more than 10% of revenue in
any period presented.
21
Property
and equipment, net by geography was as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET BY GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
September 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
U.S.
$ 1,164,643
$ 95,069
Chile
3,294,765
2,299,355
All other countries
1,355
-
Property and equipment
net
$ 4,460,763
$ 2,394,424
No
other international country represented more than 10% of property and equipment, net in any period presented.
NOTE
14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 21, 2022, we entered
into an amendment on our convertible note with an outstanding balance of $ 1,500,000 , pursuant to which the maturity date was extended
to December 31, 2023 .
22
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction
with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the
audited financial statements and related notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Unless
otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” and “our
company” refer to Cerberus Cyber Sentinel Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Cerberus”), and its wholly owned subsidiaries,
including GenResults, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (“GenResults”), TalaTek, LLC, a Virginia limited liability
company (“TalaTek”), Technologyville, Inc., an Illinois corporation (“Techville”), Clear Skies Security, LLC,
a Georgia limited liability company (“Clear Skies”), Alpine Security, LLC, an Illinois limited liability company (“Alpine”),
Catapult Acquisition Corporation, a New Jersey corporation (“VelocIT”), Ocean Point Equities, Inc., a British Virgin Islands
company (“Arkavia”), True Digital Security, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“True Digital”), RED74 LLC, a New Jersey
limited liability company (“RED74”), Atlantic Technology Systems, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (“ATS”), Atlantic
Technology Enterprises, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (“ATE” and together with ATS, “Atlantic”), Creatrix, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation (“Creatrix”), CyberViking, LLC, an Oregon limited liability company (“CyberViking”), Servicios
Informaticos CUATROi, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation, Comercializadora CUATROi S.P.A., a Chilean corporation CUATROi Peru, S.A.C., a Peruvian
corporation, and CUATROi S.A.S., a Colombian corporation (collectively “CUARTOi”), NLT Networks, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation,
NLT Tecnologias, Limitada, a Chilean corporation and NLT Servicios Profesionales, S.P.A., a Chilean corporation (collectively “NLT”),
White and Blue Solutions, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“W&B” and together with NLT, “NLT Secure”).
Unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars.
Third
Quarter 2022 Highlights
Our
operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2022 included the following:
● Total
revenue increased by $7.5 million to $11.3 million for the three months ended September 30,
2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021.
● Total
gross profit increased by $0.5 million to $0.9 million for the three months ended September
30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021.
● We
acquired CyberViking, CUATROi, and NLT Secure, each of which became our wholly owned subsidiaries.
23
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Our
financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2022 are summarized as follows in comparison to the three months ended September
30, 2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2022
2021
Variance
Revenue:
Security managed services
$ 10,061,304
$ 3,099,753
$ 6,961,551
Professional services
1,191,728
645,255
546,473
Total revenue
11,253,032
3,745,008
7,508,024
Cost of revenue:
Security managed services
4,310,378
650,955
3,659,423
Professional services
182,413
234,326
(51,913 )
Cost of payroll
4,978,768
2,093,072
2,885,696
Stock based compensation
857,950
312,909
545,041
Total cost of revenue
10,329,509
3,291,262
7,038,247
Total gross profit
923,523
453,746
469,777
Operating expenses:
Professional fees
624,391
293,408
330,983
Advertising and marketing
245,495
254,026
(8,531 )
Selling, general, and administrative
6,684,747
2,125,984
4,558,763
Stock-based compensation
1,791,724
938,726
852,998
Total operating expenses
9,346,357
3,612,144
5,734,213
Loss from operations
(8,422,834 )
(3,158,398 )
(5,264,436 )
Other income (expense):
Other income
29,968
169
29,799
Interest expense, net
(108,233 )
(75,470 )
(32,763 )
PPP loan forgiveness
-
980,800
(980,800 )
Total other income (expense)
(78,265 )
905,499
(983,764 )
Net loss
(8,501,099 )
(2,252,899 )
(6,248,200 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(908,987 )
-
(908,987 )
Comprehensive loss
$ (9,410,086 )
$ (2,252,899 )
$ (7,157,187 )
Revenue
Security
managed services revenue increased by $6,961,551, or 225%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months
ended September 30, 2021, due primarily to revenue acquired through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months and
new and existing customer revenue growth.
Professional
services revenue increased by $546,473, or 85%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended September
30, 2021, due primarily to our recent acquisitions in Latin America.
Expenses
Cost
of Revenue
Security
managed services cost of revenue increased by $3,659,423, or 562%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three
months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months, which increased our revenues
from hardware and software sales and their related costs.
Professional
services cost of revenue decreased by $51,913, or 22%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months
ended September 30, 2021, due to our increased use of internal resources for delivery of our services.
Cost
of payroll cost of revenue increased by $2,885,696, or 138%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months
ended September 30, 2021, due to headcount added primarily through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months.
Stock-based
compensation expenses increased by $545,041, or 174%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended
September 30, 2021, due to an increase of stock options awarded to our growing base of revenue generating employees.
24
Operating
Expenses
Professional
fees increased by $330,983, or 113%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to three months ended September 30, 2021,
due to an increase in accounting, legal, and other professional fees incurred related to our periodic SEC filings and our efforts to
raise additional capital.
Advertising
and marketing expenses decreased by $8,531, or 3%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended
September 30, 2021, due to our increased use of internal resources for advertising and marketing activities.
Selling,
general, and administrative expenses increased by $4,558,763, or 214%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the
three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to headcount added through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12
months.
Stock-based compensation expenses increased by $852,998, or 91%, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months
ended September 30, 2021, due to an increase in stock options awarded to employees through the completion of eight acquisitions over
the last 12 months and shares issued to consultants for marketing services provided.
Comparison
of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Our
financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 are summarized as follows in comparison to the nine months ended September
30, 2021:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022
2021
Variance
Revenue:
Security managed services
$ 28,489,698
$ 6,979,146
$ 21,510,552
Professional services
3,320,689
2,275,437
1,045,252
Total revenue
31,810,387
9,254,583
22,555,804
Cost of revenue:
Security managed services
10,678,728
1,326,788
9,351,940
Professional services
455,902
350,388
105,514
Cost of payroll
14,132,602
5,052,684
9,079,918
Stock based compensation
4,805,423
745,381
4,060,042
Total cost of revenue
30,072,655
7,475,241
22,597,414
Total gross profit
1,737,732
1,779,342
(41,610 )
Operating expenses:
Professional fees
2,192,600
695,023
1,497,577
Advertising and marketing
641,340
471,721
169,619
Selling, general, and administrative
15,856,705
5,296,623
10,560,082
Stock-based compensation
6,761,283
2,236,142
4,525,141
Total operating expenses
25,451,928
8,699,509
16,752,419
Loss from operations
(23,714,196 )
(6,920,167 )
(16,794,029 )
Other income (expense):
Other income
134,447
2,553
131,894
Interest expense, net
(293,991 )
(209,806 )
(84,185 )
PPP loan forgiveness
-
980,800
(980,800 )
Total other income (expense)
(159,544 )
773,547
(933,091 )
Net loss
(23,873,740 )
(6,146,620 )
(17,727,120 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(2,207,256 )
-
(2,207,256 )
Comprehensive loss
$ (26,080,996 )
$ (6,146,620 )
$ (19,934,376 )
25
Revenue
Security
managed services revenue increased by $21,510,552, or 308%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, due primarily to revenue acquired through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months and
new and existing customer revenue growth.
Professional
services revenue increased by $1,045,252, or 46%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended September
30, 2021, due to revenue acquired through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12
months.
Expenses
Cost
of Revenue
Security
managed services cost of revenue increased by $9,351,940, or 705%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine
months ended September 30, 2021, due primarily to our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months, which increased our revenues
from hardware and software sales and their related costs.
Professional
services cost of revenue increased by $105,514, or 30%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, due to our increase in revenue from professional services from acquisitions completed over the last 12 months.
Cost
of payroll cost of revenue increased by $9,079,918, or 180%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, due to headcount added primarily through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12 months.
Stock-based
compensation expenses increased by $4,060,042, or 545%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, due to an increase of stock options awarded to our growing base of revenue generating employees.
Operating
Expenses
Professional
fees increased by $1,497,577, or 215%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to nine months ended September 30, 2021,
due to an increase in accounting, legal, and other professional fees incurred related to our periodic SEC filings and our efforts to
raise additional capital.
Advertising
and marketing expenses increased by $169,619, or 36%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, due to our current marketing campaign initiatives to stimulate organic revenue growth, and an increased effort to
utilize more internal resources for advertising and marketing activities.
Selling,
general, and administrative expenses increased by $10,560,082, or 199%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the
nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to headcount added through our completion of eight acquisitions over the last 12
months.
Stock-based compensation expenses increased by $4,525,141, or 202%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, due to an increase in stock options awarded to employees through the completion of eight acquisitions over
the last 12 months and shares issued to consultants for marketing services provided.
26
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that we will continue as a going concern,
which contemplates realization of assets and satisfying liabilities in the normal course of business. At September 30, 2022, we had an
accumulated deficit of $67,886,162 and working capital deficit of $3,282,714. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had a
loss from operations of $23,714,196 and negative cash flows from operations of $7,850,297. Although
we are showing positive revenue, gross profit has remained flat primarily due to increased stock compensation related to sales activity.
We expect to incur further losses through the end of 2022.
To
date we have funded operations primarily through the sale of equity in private placements, debt, and revenue generated by our services.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we received $10,562,763 from our public offerings of our common stock, $5,975,000 in
net proceeds from our bridge loans, and $1,359,264 from the exercise of stock options. On June 27, 2022, our Registration Statement on
Form S-3 was declared effective, and we may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series, any of our securities, for total
gross proceeds up to $300,000,000. As of September 30, 2022, we had $298,921,085 of available funding from our S-3 Registration Statement.
We
believe that we have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to meet our requirements for at least the next 12 months from the filing
date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our longer-term expected future cash requirements and obligations.
Our
future capital requirements, both near-term and long-term, will depend on many factors, in addition to our recurring operating expenses,
including our growth rate, the continued expansion of sales and marketing activities, the introduction of new and enhanced products and
service offerings, and the costs of any future acquisitions in complementary businesses and technologies. To the extent existing cash
and cash equivalents are not sufficient to fund future activities, we will seek to raise additional funds through equity, equity-linked,
or debt financings. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to our existing stockholders. We may enter into agreements or letters
of intent with respect to potential investments in, or acquisitions of, complementary businesses, services, or technologies, which could
also require us to seek additional equity financing, incur indebtedness, or use cash resources. In the event that additional financing
is required from outside sources, we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us or at all. If we are unable to raise additional
capital when desired, or if we cannot expand our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities because we lack sufficient
capital, our business, operating results, and financial condition would be adversely affected .
Working
Capital (Deficit)/Surplus
Our
working capital deficit as of September 30, 2022, in comparison to our working capital surplus as of December 31, 2021, is summarized
as follows:
As of
September 30,
December 31,
2022
2021
Current assets
$ 14,940,065
$ 9,807,301
Current liabilities
18,222,779
5,141,561
Working capital (deficit)/surplus
$ (3,282,714 )
$ 4,665,740
The
increase in current assets is primarily due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and
other current assets of $2,163,298, $922,629, and $2,495,435, respectively. The increase in current liabilities is primarily due to
the increase in accounts payable and accrued expense, deferred revenue, loans payable, current portion, and convertible notes payable
of $3,990,955, $3,021,349, $7,022,153, and $1,050,000, respectively.
27
Cash
Flows
Our
cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, in comparison to our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021,
can be summarized as follows:
Nine Months ended September 30,
2022
2021
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (7,850,297 )
$ (4,312,312 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(6,044,217 )
662,176
Net cash provided by financing activities
16,038,273
1,182,685
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
19,539
-
Increase in cash
$ 2,163,298
$ (2,467,451 )
Operating
Activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $7,850,297 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and was primarily due to cash used to fund a net
loss of $23,873,740, adjusted for non-cash expenses in the aggregate of $13,939,728 and additional cash outlaid
by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities, primarily as a result of an increase in current assets, and accounts payable
and accrued liabilities. Net cash used in operating activities was $4,312,312 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and
was primarily due to cash used to fund a net loss of $6,146,620, adjusted for non-cash expenses in the aggregate of $2,631,683, partially
offset by cash generated by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities, primarily as a result of an increase in accounts
payable.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash used in investing activities of $6,044,217 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and was primarily due to net cash paid in the True
Digital acquisition. Net cash from investing activities
for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was due to cash acquired from the VelocIT acquisition which was financed with equity consideration.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $16,038,273, which was primarily due to cash received
from the sale of our common stock in our public offerings of $10,562,763 and $5,975,000 in net proceeds from our bridge loans. Net cash
provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $1,182,685 and was primarily due to cash received from
the sale of our common stock of $3,250,000, offset by $2,064,315 of loan repayments.
Effects
of Inflation
We
do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business, revenue, or operating results during the periods presented.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
critical accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein
for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on April 15, 2022.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at dates of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods. Our significant estimates and assumptions include the recoverability and useful lives
of long-lived assets, stock-based compensation, and the valuation allowance related to our deferred tax assets. Certain of our estimates,
including the carrying amount of intangible assets and goodwill, could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to
us and general economic conditions. It is reasonably possible that these external factors could have an effect on our estimates and could
cause actual results to differ from those estimates.
28
Fair
Value Measurement
The
fair value measurement guidance clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement
that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in the valuation of an asset or liability. It establishes
a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest
priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority
to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under the fair value measurement guidance
are described below:
Level
1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities;
Level
2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the
full term of the asset or liability; or
Level
3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported
by little or no market activity).
Business
Combination
We
allocate the purchase price of an acquired business to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon
their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. Any excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired
is recorded as goodwill. The purchase price allocation process requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially
at the acquisition date with respect to intangible assets. Direct transaction costs associated with the business combination are expensed
as incurred. The allocation of the consideration transferred in certain cases may be subject to revision based on the final determination
of fair values during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date. We include the results of operations
of the business that we have acquired in our consolidated results prospectively from the date of acquisition.
If
the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest
in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date; any gains or losses arising from such re-measurement are recognized
in profit or loss.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets are comprised of trademarks, customer bases, non-compete agreements, and intellectual property with original estimated useful
lives with a range of 1 to 10 years. Once placed into service, we amortize the cost of intangible assets over their estimated useful
lives on a straight-line basis.
Goodwill
Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of the acquired business over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired.
Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually at year end or more frequently if
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting level
by first performing a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit
is less than its carrying value. If the reporting unit does not pass the qualitative assessment, then the reporting unit’s carrying
value is compared to its fair value. The fair values of the reporting units are estimated using market and discounted cash flow approaches.
Goodwill is considered impaired if the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value. The discounted cash flow approach
uses expected future operating results. Failure to achieve these expected results may cause a future impairment of goodwill at the reporting
unit.
29
Impairment
of Long-lived Assets
We
will evaluate the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used at least annually during the fourth quarter when events
and circumstances warrant such a review. The carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when
the anticipated undiscounted cash flow from such asset is separately identifiable and is less than its carrying value. In that
event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair
value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Losses on
long-lived assets to be disposed of are determined in a similar manner, except that fair values are reduced for the cost to
dispose.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
measure the cost of services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award. For employees
and directors, the fair value of the award is measured on the grant date and for non-employees, the fair value of the award is generally
re-measured on vesting dates and interim financial reporting dates until the service period is complete. Awards granted to directors
are treated on the same basis as awards granted to employees.
Revenue
Recognition
Our
agreements with clients are primarily service contracts that range in duration from a few months to one year. We recognize revenue when
control of these services is transferred to the client for an amount, referred to as the transaction price, which reflects the consideration
to which we are expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
A
contract with a client exists only when:
● the
parties to the contract have approved it and are committed to perform their respective obligations;
● we
can identify each party’s rights regarding the distinct services to be transferred
(“performance obligations”);
● we
can determine the transaction price for the services to be transferred; and
● the
contract has commercial substance, and it is probable that we will collect the consideration
to which it will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services that will be transferred
to the client.
For
the majority of our contracts, we receive non-refundable upfront payments. We do not adjust the promised amount of consideration for
the effects of a significant financing component since we expect, at contract inception, that the period between the time of transfer
of the promised goods or services to the client and the time the client pays for these goods or services to be generally one year or
less. Our credit terms to clients generally average 30 days, although in some cases payments are required in 15 days.
We
do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with original expected duration of one year or less.
Our
revenue is categorized and disaggregated as reflected in our statement of operations as follows:
Security
Managed Services.
Security
managed services revenue primarily consist of compliance, security managed services, SOC managed services, and vCISO. We considered these
services to be a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized as services and materials are provided to the customer.
30
Professional
Services.
Professional
services revenue primarily consists of technical assessments, incident response and forensics, training, and other cybersecurity services.
We considered these services to be a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized in the period in which the performance
obligations are satisfied.
New
and Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Any
new and recently adopted accounting pronouncements are more fully described in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements herein as of and for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Because
we are a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are
designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
In
designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures, no
matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition,
the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required
to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon
that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2022, our disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below.
Thus there remains a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our interim financial statements will not be prevented or
detected on a timely basis. This does not include an evaluation by our registered public accounting firm regarding our internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we cannot provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports
we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, to allow our principal financial and executive
officers to make timely decisions regarding required disclosures as of September 30, 2022.
Our
management’s evaluation was based on the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting which
existed as of December 31, 2021 and which continue to exist, as discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2021:
● lack
of risk assessment procedures on internal controls to detect financial reporting risks in
a timely manner; and
● lack
of documentation on policies and procedures that are critical to the accomplishment of financial
reporting objectives.
31
A
material weakness is a control deficiency or combination of control deficiencies that results in more than a remote likelihood that a
material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As a company
with limited accounting resources, a significant amount of management’s time and attention has been and will be diverted from our
business to ensure compliance with these regulatory requirements.
Management’s
Plan to Remediate the Material Weaknesses
We
are implementing measures designed to ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated, such that
these controls are designed, implemented, and operating effectively. The remediation actions planned include:
● identifying
gaps in our skills base and the expertise of our staff required to meet the financial reporting
requirements of a public company; and
● developing
policies and procedures on internal control over financial reporting and monitoring the effectiveness
of operations on existing controls and procedures.
We
will continue to monitor and evaluate the relevance of our risk-based approach and the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures
over financial reporting on an ongoing basis, and we are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements
or improvements, as necessary and in accordance with financial and budgetary considerations.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2022, other than those noted above, that have materially affected, or that are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
We
are currently not a party to any material legal proceedings.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
We
have disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed
with the SEC on April 15, 2022, risk factors that materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. There
have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed, except as follows:
Economic
conditions in the U.S and international economies may adversely impact our business operating on operating results.
General
macro-economic conditions, such as a rise in interest rates, inflation in the cost of goods and services including labor, a
recession or an economic slowdown in the United States or internationally, including as a result of continuing uncertainty from the
COVID-19 pandemic or the Russia-Ukraine military conflict, could adversely affect demand for our services and make it difficult to
accurately forecast and plan our future business activities. U.S. and global markets have recently been experiencing volatility and
disruption due to new interest rate and inflation increases as well as the continued escalation of geopolitical tensions. For
example, inflation in the United States began to rise in the second half of 2021 and have remained at high levels through the third
quarter 2022. Although our business has not yet been materially negatively impacted by such inflationary pressures, we cannot be
certain that neither we nor our customers will be materially impacted by continued pressures. Additionally, on February 24, 2022,
Russian troops engaged in a full-scale military invasion of Ukraine. Although the length and impact of the ongoing military conflict
is highly unpredictable, it could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and
capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions. This military conflict has led to sanctions and other penalties being levied
by the United States and European Union, and other countries against Russia, and other potential sanctions and penalties have also
been proposed and/or threatened. Russian military actions and the resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and
financial markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets, potentially making it more difficult for us to
obtain additional funds. We do not have employees or facilities in Russia or Ukraine, nor do we have customers and contractors in
these locations. Our business has not yet been materially negatively impacted by this military conflict to date. However, we cannot
be certain that this will not impact our position in the credit market or our ability to acquire cybersecurity businesses in the
short and long term.
32
To
the extent conditions in the domestic and global economy change, our business could be harmed as current and potential customers may
reduce or postpone spending or choose not to purchase or renew our services, which they may consider discretionary. If our customers
face decreased consumer demand, increased regulatory burdens, or more limited access to international markets, we may face a decline
in the demand for our services and our operating results could be adversely impacted.
Uncertain
and adverse economic conditions may also lead to a decline in the ability of our customers to use or access credit, which could adversely
affect our business. In addition, changing economic conditions may also adversely affect third parties with which we have entered into
relationships and upon which we depend in order to grow our business. As a result, we may be unable to continue to grow in the event
of future economic slowdowns.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
Item
3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not
Applicable.
Item
5. Other Information
None.
33
Item
6. Exhibits
Incorporated
by Reference
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit
Description
Form
Exhibit
Filing
Date
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant
10-Q
3.1
8/15/2022
10.3#
2019 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended
10-Q
10.3
8/15/2022
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
32.2
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
101.INS*
Inline
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*Filed
herewith.
#Management
contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements.
34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CERBERUS
CYBER SENTINEL CORPORATION
By:
/s/ David G. Jemmett
David G. Jemmett
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:
November 14, 2022
By:
/s/
Debra L. Smith
Debra L. Smith
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer
and Principal Accounting Officer)
Date:
November 14, 2022
35
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.