Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
ITEM
7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This
annually report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”,
“plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential”
or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed
or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable
law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform
these statements to actual results.
Our
unaudited financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related
notes that appear elsewhere in this annually report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans,
estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that
could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this annually report.
In
this annually report, unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to “common
shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.
As
used in this annually report and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “JUPW”
and the “Company” mean Jupiter Wellness, Inc.
Company
Overview
Jupiter
Wellness is committed to supporting health and wellness by developing innovative solutions to a range of conditions. We take pride in
our research and development of over-the-counter (OTC) products and intellectual property, which aim to address some of the most prevalent
health and wellness concerns today. Our product pipeline includes a diverse range of products, such as hair loss treatments, eczema creams,
vitiligo solutions, and sexual wellness products, that cater to different health and wellness needs. We are dedicated to staying up-to-date
with the latest scientific research and technology, ensuring that our products are effective, safe, and meet the highest industry standards.
To
achieve our mission, we rely on a team of highly skilled and experienced professionals who are committed to advancing our vision of health
and wellness. Our team includes scientists, researchers, product developers, and business experts who collaborate to create new products
and enhance existing ones. We also partner with industry leaders and organizations to leverage the latest technologies and expand our
reach.
We
generate revenue through various channels, including the sales of our OTC and consumer products, as well as licensing royalties. Our
products are available through various retailers and e-commerce platforms, making them accessible to a broad customer base. Additionally,
we collaborate with other companies to license our intellectual property, creating additional revenue streams and expanding our global
presence.
We
signed agreements to license JW-700 to Taisho, a $2.6 billion revenue company and Japan’s leading seller of minoxidil products.
Taisho plans on launching the product commercially in 2024. In India, the Company signed an agreement with Cosmofix Technovation Pvt
Ltd and Sanpellegrino Cosmetics to license its JW-700 and Photocil products. Additional licensing opportunities for these products are
being pursued primarily in overseas markets.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, which have
been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of the financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements as well as the reported revenue generated, and expenses incurred during the reporting periods. Our estimates are
based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions and any such differences may be material.
We believe that the accounting policies discussed below are critical to understanding our historical and future performance, as these
policies relate to the more significant areas involving management’s judgments and estimates.
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The
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“US GAAP”) and are expressed in United States Dollars. Significant accounting policies are summarized below:
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company generates its revenue from the sale of its products directly to the end user or distributor (collectively the “customer”).
The
Company recognizes revenues by applying the following steps in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification 606 “Revenue
from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). Under ASC 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods
or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange
for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to
be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:
●
identify
the contract with a customer;
●
identify
the performance obligations in the contract;
●
determine
the transaction price;
●
allocate
the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
●
recognize
revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company’s performance obligations are satisfied when goods or products are shipped on an FOB shipping point basis as title passes
when shipped. Our product is generally paid in advance of shipment or standard net 30 days and we offer no specific right of return,
refund or warranty related to our products except for cases of defective products of which there have been none to date.
Inventory
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company periodically reviews the value of items in inventory and provides write-downs
or write-offs of inventory based on its assessment of market conditions. Write-downs and write-offs are charged to cost of goods sold.
Inventory is based upon the average cost method of accounting.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
We
evaluate long-lived assets (including intangible assets) for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable. An asset is considered impaired if its carrying amount exceeds the undiscounted
future net cash flow the asset is expected to generate.
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
is tested for impairment at a minimum on an annual basis. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level by first performing
a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying
value. If the reporting unit does not pass the qualitative assessment, then the reporting unit’s carrying value is compared to
its fair value. The fair values of the reporting units are estimated using market and discounted cash flow approaches. Goodwill is considered
impaired if the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value. The discounted cash flow approach uses expected future operating
results. Failure to achieve these expected results may cause a future impairment of goodwill at the reporting unit.
Intangible
assets consist of patents and trademarks, purchased customer contracts, purchased customer and merchant relationships, purchased trade
names, purchased technology, and non-compete agreements. Intangible assets are amortized over the period of estimated benefit using the
straight-line method and estimated useful lives ranging from one to twenty years. No significant residual value is estimated for intangible
assets. We evaluate long-lived assets (including intangible assets) for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable. An asset is considered impaired if its carrying amount exceeds
the undiscounted future net cash flow the asset is expected to generate.
Investments
Held-to-Maturity
Investments
that the Company’s management has the “positive intent and ability” to hold through maturity are classified and accounted
for as hold-to-maturity investments (“HTM”). HTM investments are carried at amortized cost in the financial statements. For
investments classified as HTM, no unrealized gains and losses will be recognized in financial statements.
Segment
Reporting
The
Company has two reportable segments: (i) sales and development of cannabidiol (CBD) based skin care and therapeutic products and (ii)
sales of merchandise sold to theme parks.
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Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
Net
income (loss) per common share is computed pursuant to section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Basic net income
(loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during
the period. If applicable, diluted earnings per share assume the conversion, exercise or issuance of all common stock instruments such
as options, warrants, convertible securities and preferred stock, unless the effect is to reduce a loss or increase earnings per share.
Warrants are not considered in the calculations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, as the impact of the potential common
shares would be to decrease the loss per share.
For the Years
Ended December 31,
2022
2021
Numerator:
$ (15,223,028 )
$ (28,100,245 )
Net (loss)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic earnings per share - Weighted-average common shares issued and outstanding during the period
22,106,703
16,603,788
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
22,106,703
16,603,788
Basic (loss) per share
$ (0.69
)
$ (1.69 )
Diluted (loss) per share
$ (0.69
)
$ (1.69 )
Cash
We
consider all short-term investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash and equivalents for purposes of
the statement of cash flows. There were no cash equivalents as December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Foreign
Currency Translation
Assets
and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date, while revenue and expense accounts
are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates.
Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions and translation for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2011 and the cumulative
translation gains and losses as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 were not material.
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable are generated from sales of the Company’s products. The Company provides an allowance for doubtful collections, which
is based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical collection information, and existing economic conditions. During the years
ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized no allowance for doubtful collections.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of our assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term
nature.
Income
Taxes
We
account for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets
and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and
for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation
allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC
740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination
by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
period, disclosure and transition. Based on our evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions
requiring recognition in our financial statements. Since we were incorporated on October 24, 2018, the evaluation was performed for 2018
tax year, which would be the only period subject to examination. We believe that our income tax positions and deductions would be sustained
on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to our financial position. Our policy for recording
interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense.
The Company’s deferred tax
asset at December 31, 2022 and 2021 consists of net operating loss carry forwards calculated using federal and state effective tax rates
equating to approximately $6,714,609 and $4,865,890, respectively. Due to the Company’s lack of earnings history, the deferred tax
asset has been fully offset by a valuation allowance of $6,714,609 and $4,865,890 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Research
and Development
The
Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10, Research
and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred.
Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and developments costs are expensed
when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved. Company-sponsored research and development costs
related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. The Company incurred research and development expenses
of $562,117 and $1,079,362 for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Stock
Based Compensation
We
recognize compensation costs to employees under FASB Accounting Standards Codification 718 “Compensation - Stock Compensation”
(“ASC 718”). Under ASC 718, companies are required to measure the compensation costs of share-based compensation arrangements
based on the grant-date fair value and recognize the costs in the financial statements over the period during which employees are required
to provide services. Share-based compensation arrangements include stock options and warrants. As such, compensation cost is measured
on the date of grant at their fair value. Such compensation amounts, if any, are amortized over the respective vesting periods of the
option grant.
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On
October 24, 2018, the inception date (“Inception”), we adopted ASU No. 2018-07 “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic
718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” These amendments expand the scope of Topic 718, Compensation
- Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to non-employees
for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which simplifies the accounting for nonemployee share-based payment transactions. The amendments
specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed
in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The Company has adopted this standard beginning January 1,
2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows,
and financial statement disclosures.
In
February 2016, Topic 842, “Leases” was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, “Leases”. The
main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases
classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments
(the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with
a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize
lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP.
Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual
periods and is to be retrospectively applied. The Company has adopted this standard beginning January 1, 2019. The adoption of this standard
did not have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, and financial statement disclosures.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on our financial statements.
Results
of Operations
For
the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021
The
following table provides selected financial data about us for the year ended December 31, 202 2 and 2021, respectively.
December 31,
December 31,
2022
2021
Sales
$ 6,196,743
$ 2,876,273
Cost of Sales
5,170,386
2,340,788
Gross Profit (Loss)
1,026,357
535,485
Total expenses
16,249,385
28,635,730
Net Loss
$ (15,223,028
)
$ (28,100,245 )
Revenues
We
generated $6,196,743 in revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to $2,876,273 revenues for the year ended December 31,
2021. The large increase is due to the Company having more nominal-like operations during 2022. In 2021 and 2020, Covid had a negative
impact on the revenues of the Company with the closure of Amusement and theme parks and which were not fully open until the end of 2021.
Operating Expenses and other income
We had total operating
expenses and other income of $16,249,385 for the year ended December 31, 2021 compared to $28,635,730 for the year ended December
31, 2021.
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Operating expenses for the year
ended December 31, 2022 totaled $16,249,385 were in connection with our daily operations as follows: (i) marketing expenses of $84,689;
(ii) research and development of $16,249,385 which included clinical trials; (iii) legal and professional expenses of $3,579,148 primarily
for due diligence and legal work on two proposed mergers and litigation along with corporate advisory services, registration statement
preparation fees, general corporate governance fees; (iv) rent of $175,038; (v) depreciation and amortization of $95,805; (vi) general
and administrative expenses of $3,419,561, consisting of payroll and related taxes, travel, meals and entertainment, office supplies and
expense and other normal office and administration expenses; (vii) stock based compensation of $4,357,372 consisting primarily of the
fair value of options and warrants; (viii) an impairment to a promissory note of $1,000,000; (ix) an impairment to intellectual Property
of $1,450,000; (x) net interest expense of $1,283,106, which includes $1,104,477 fair value of warrants and (xi) net other income of $1,718.
Operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2021 total ed $28,635,730 were in connection with our daily operations as follows: (i) marketing
expenses of $522,893; (ii) research and development of $1,079,362 which included clinical trials; (iii) legal and professional expenses
of $3,098,137 primarily for due diligence and legal work on two proposed mergers, along with corporate advisory services, registration
statement preparation fees, general corporate governance fees; (iv) rent of $88,829; (v) depreciation and amortization of $187,917; (vi)
general and administrative expenses of $2,941,550, consisting of payroll and related taxes, travel, meals and entertainment, office supplies
and expense and other normal office and administration expenses; (vii) stock based compensation of $9,387,963 consisting primarily of
the fair value of options and warrants; (viii) an impairment to a promissory note of $10,000,000; (ix) an impairment to intellectual
Property of $300,000; (x) net interest expense of $1,728,783, which includes $1,446,530 fair value of warrants and (xi) net other income
of $699,704, which includes a $669,200 gain from an Omnibus Settlement relating to Magical Beasts Acquisition.
Income/Losses
Net
losses were $15,223,028 and $28,100,245 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 ,
respectively.
Impact
of Inflation
We
believe that inflation has had a negligible effect on operations since inception. We believe that we can offset inflationary increases
in the cost of operations by increasing sales and improving operating efficiencies.
Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements
We
do not have off-balance sheet arrangements, financings, or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, also known
as “variable interest entities.”
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company is in commercialization mode, while continuing to pursue the development of its next generation products as well as new products
that are being developed.
We
generally require cash to:
●
launch
sales initiatives,
●
fund
our operations and working capital requirements,
●
develop
and execute our product development and market introduction plans,
●
fund
research and development efforts, and
●
pay
any expense obligations as they come due.
ITEM
7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
applicable to a smaller reporting company.
ITEM
8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Our
financial statements and corresponding notes thereto called for by this item may be found beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
ITEM
9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES
None.
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