Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued:
BANK FIRST CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2022
2021
Cash flows from financing activities, net of effects of business combination:
Net increase in deposits
$
73,330
$
125,786
Net decrease in securities sold under repurchase agreements
( 24,997 )
( 14,698 )
Proceeds from advances of notes payable
3,021,000
5,000
Repayment of notes payable
( 3,027,250 )
( 19,230 )
Dividends paid
( 3,311 )
( 3,233 )
Proceeds from sales of common stock
98
44
Repurchase of common stock
( 12,242 )
( 3,260 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
26,628
90,409
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
( 252,875 )
80,852
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
296,860
170,219
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
43,985
$
251,071
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest
$
4,299
$
4,888
Income taxes
6,335
8,260
Supplemental schedule of noncash activities:
MSR resulting from sale of loans
269
1,072
Amortization of unrealized holding gains on securities transferred from available for sale to held to maturity recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax
( 1 )
( 81 )
Change in unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available for sale, net of tax
( 15,639 )
( 709 )
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
8
Table of Contents
BANK FIRST CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Bank First Corporation (the “Company”) provides a variety of financial services to individual and corporate customers through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Bank First, N.A. (the “Bank”). The Bank operates as a full-service financial institution with a primary market area including, but not limited to, the counties in which the Bank’s branches are located. The Bank has twenty-one locations located in Manitowoc, Outagamie, Brown, Winnebago, Sheboygan, Waupaca, Ozaukee, Monroe, and Jefferson counties in Wisconsin. The Company and Bank are subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP have been omitted or abbreviated. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (“Annual Report”).
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying disclosures. These estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future. Estimates are used in accounting for, among other items, the allowance for loan losses (“ALL”), valuation of loans in acquisition transactions, valuation of mortgae servicing rights, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, fair value of financial instruments, other-than-temporary impairment calculations, valuation of deferred tax assets, uncertain income tax positions and contingencies. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change for the Company include the determination of the ALL, the determination of the valuation of mortgage servicing rights, the determination and assessment of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and the valuation of loans acquired in acquisition transactions; therefore, these are critical accounting policies. Factors that may cause sensitivity to the aforementioned estimates include but are not limited to: external market factors such as market interest rates and employment rates, changes to operating policies and procedures, changes in applicable banking or tax regulations, and changes to deferred tax estimates. Actual results may ultimately differ from estimates, although management does not generally believe such differences would materially affect the consolidated financial statements in any individual reporting period presented.
There have been no material changes or developments with respect to the assumptions or methodologies that the Company uses when applying what management believes are critical accounting policies and developing critical accounting estimates as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report.
Recently Issued Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” Certain aspects of this ASU were updated in November 2018 by the issuance of ASU 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses”. The main objective of the ASU is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. To achieve this objective, the amendments in the ASU replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. During 2019 FASB issued ASU 2019-10 which delayed the effective date of ASU 2016-13 for smaller, publicly traded companies, until interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022. This delay applies to the Company as it was classified as a “Smaller reporting company”
9
Table of Contents
as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act as of the date ASU 2019-10 was enacted. During the first half of 2019 the Company engaged a third-party partner to assist it in implementation of this standard. Over the last three years significant progress has been made working through the assumptions, drivers, documentation and other mechanics for the calculation of the Company’s ALL under ASU 2016-13. Throughout this process, Management has evaluated the impact of this update. Management has begun running a calculation of its allowance under ASU 2016-13 parallel to its current modeling to assess the functioning of the ASU 2016-13 model while also documenting the controls that will be in place around the process when the Company implements this standard. While the general expectation in the banking industry is that the implementation of this standard will result in higher required balances within the ALL, it is not anticipated to have a significant impact on the Company’s overall ALL balances.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This ASU provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. It provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The updated guidance is effective for all entities from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company has been diligent in responding to reference rate reform and does not anticipate a significant impact to its financial statements as a result.
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures. This ASU provides guidance on eliminating the requirement for classification of and disclosures around troubled debt restructurings. The purpose of this guidance is to eliminate unnecessary and overly-complex disclosures of loans that are already incorporated into the allowance for credit losses and related disclosures. This ASU further requires the disclosure of current-period gross charge-offs by year of origination. The updated guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, for all entities which have implemented ASU 2016-13. The Company has historically had very few credit relationships classified as troubled debt restructurings, and as such does not anticipate that the elimination of accounting for and disclosure of these types of credit relationships will have a significant impact to its financial statements upon implementation of ASU 2016-13 beginning with the first quarter of 2023.
NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS
On January 18, 2022, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Denmark Bancshares, Inc. (“Denmark”), a Wisconsin Corporation, under which Denmark will merge with and into the Company and Denmark’s banking subsidiary, Denmark State Bank, will merge with and into the Bank. The transaction is expected to close during the third quarter of 2022. The Company has secured all required approvals by the shareholders of both institutions and regulatory agencies. Merger consideration will consist of up to 20 % cash and no less than 80 % common stock of the Company, and will total approximately $ 119 million, subject to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of closing. Based on results as of June 30, 2022, the combined company would have total assets of approximately $ 3.64 billion, loans of approximately $ 2.85 billion and deposits of approximately $ 3.21 billion.
On July 25, 2022, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Hometown Bancorp, Ltd. (“Hometown”), a Wisconsin Corporation, under which Hometown will merge with and into the Company and Hometown’s banking subsidiary, Hometown Bank, will merge with and into the Bank. The transaction is expected to close during the first quarter of 2023 and is subject to, among other items, approval by the shareholders of Hometown and regulatory agencies. Merger consideration will consist of up to 30 % cash and no less than 70 % common stock of the Company, and will total approximately $ 124 million, subject to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of closing. Based on results as of June 30, 2022, and inclusive of projected balances to be acquired from the proposed acquisition of Denmark, the combined company would have total assets of approximately $ 4.27 billion, loans of approximately $ 3.27 billion and deposits of approximately $ 3.75 billion.
For more information concerning the Company’s acquisitions, see “Note 2 – Acquisition” in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report.
NOTE 3 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The two-class method is used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Under the two-class method, earnings available to common shareholders for the period are allocated between common shareholders and participating securities according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. There were no anti-dilutive stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.
10
Table of Contents
The following table presents the factors used in the earnings per share computations for the period indicated:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2022
2021
2022
2021
Basic
Net income available to common shareholders
$
11,654
$
11,548
$
21,837
$
23,062
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities
( 93 )
( 92 )
( 172 )
( 178 )
Net income allocated to common shareholders
$
11,561
$
11,456
$
21,665
$
22,884
Weighted average common shares outstanding including participating securities
7,516,892
7,713,718
7,557,909
7,715,064
Less: Participating securities (1)
( 59,449 )
( 60,401 )
( 59,170 )
( 59,326 )
Average shares
7,457,443
7,653,317
7,498,739
7,655,738
Basic earnings per common shares
$
1.55
$
1.50
$
2.89
$
2.99
Diluted
Net income available to common shareholders
$
11,654
$
11,548
$
21,837
$
23,062
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
7,457,443
7,653,317
7,498,739
7,655,738
Add: Dilutive effects of stock based compensation awards
15,118
15,423
19,027
19,254
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares
7,472,561
7,668,740
7,517,766
7,674,992
Diluted earnings per common share
$
1.55
$
1.50
$
2.89
$
2.99
(1) Participating securities are restricted stock awards whereby the stock certificates have been issued, are included in outstanding shares, receive dividends and can be voted, but have not vested.
NOTE 4 – SECURITIES
The following is a summary of available for sale securities:
Gross
Gross
Amortized
Unrealized
Unrealized
Estimated
Cost
Gains
Losses
Fair Value
June 30, 2022
U.S. Treasury securities
$
149,589
$
—
$
( 6,681 )
$
142,908
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
25,151
—
( 2,494 )
22,657
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
80,813
246
( 6,313 )
74,746
Mortgage-backed securities
31,288
3
( 758 )
30,533
Corporate notes
20,555
387
( 843 )
20,099
Certificates of deposit
1,512
—
( 29 )
1,483
Total available for sale securities
$
308,908
$
636
$
( 17,118 )
$
292,426
December 31, 2021
U.S. Treasury securities
$
49,574
$
121
$
( 193 )
$
49,502
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
26,722
165
( 341 )
26,546
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
83,019
3,786
( 67 )
86,738
Mortgage-backed securities
26,143
1,117
( 1 )
27,259
Corporate notes
20,760
436
( 94 )
21,102
Certificates of deposit
1,529
13
—
1,542
Total available for sale securities
$
207,747
$
5,638
$
( 696 )
$
212,689
11
Table of Contents
The following is a summary of held to maturity securities:
Gross
Gross
Amortized
Unrealized
Unrealized
Estimated
Cost
Gains
Losses
Fair Value
June 30, 2022
U.S. Treasury securities
$
28,671
$
—
$
( 564 )
$
28,107
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
5,196
1
—
5,197
Total held to maturity securities
$
33,867
$
1
$
( 564 )
$
33,304
December 31, 2021
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
$
5,911
$
11
$
—
$
5,922
The following table shows the fair value and gross unrealized losses of securities with unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
Less Than 12 Months
Greater Than 12 Months
Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Value
Losses
Value
Losses
Value
Losses
June 30, 2022 - Available for Sale
U.S. Treasury securities
$
142,908
$
( 6,681 )
$
—
$
—
$
142,908
$
( 6,681 )
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
18,739
( 1,692 )
3,918
( 802 )
22,657
( 2,494 )
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
53,679
( 6,313 )
—
—
53,679
( 6,313 )
Mortgage-backed securities
30,068
( 758 )
—
—
30,068
( 758 )
Corporate notes
13,399
( 843 )
—
—
13,399
( 843 )
Certificate of Deposits
1,483
( 29 )
—
—
1,483
( 29 )
Totals
$
260,276
$
( 16,316 )
$
3,918
$
( 802 )
$
264,194
$
( 17,118 )
June 30, 2022 - Held to Maturity
U.S. Treasury securities
$
28,107
$
( 564 )
$
—
$
—
$
28,107
$
( 564 )
December 31, 2021 - Available for Sale
U.S. Treasury securities
$
34,746
$
( 193 )
$
—
$
—
$
34,746
$
( 193 )
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
13,185
( 86 )
4,558
( 255 )
17,743
( 341 )
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
8,624
( 67 )
—
—
8,624
( 67 )
Mortgage-backed securities
254
( 1 )
—
—
254
( 1 )
Corporate notes
8,973
( 94 )
—
—
8,973
( 94 )
Totals
$
65,782
$
( 441 )
$
4,558
$
( 255 )
$
70,340
$
( 696 )
As of June 30, 2022, the Company does not consider its securities with unrealized losses to be other-than-temporarily impaired, as the unrealized losses in each category have occurred as a result of changes in interest rates, market spreads and market conditions subsequent to purchase, not credit deterioration. The Company has the intent and ability to hold its securities to maturity or until par is recovered. There were no other-than-temporary impairments charged to earnings during the six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.
12
Table of Contents
The following is a summary of amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities by contractual maturity as of June 30, 2022. Contractual maturities will differ from expected maturities for mortgage-backed securities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without penalties.
Available for Sale
Held to Maturity
Amortized
Estimated
Amortized
Estimated
Cost
Fair Value
Cost
Fair Value
Due in one year or less
$
100,978
$
99,908
$
1,044
$
1,044
Due after one year through 5 years
14,961
14,895
31,952
31,389
Due after 5 years through ten years
88,548
81,416
871
871
Due after 10 years
73,133
65,674
—
—
Subtotal
277,620
261,893
33,867
33,304
Mortgage-backed securities
31,288
30,533
—
—
Total
$
308,908
$
292,426
$
33,867
$
33,304
There were no realized gains or losses on sales of securities available for sale or held to maturity for the six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.
NOTE 5 – LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY
The following table presents total loans by portfolio segment and class of loan as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
June 30,
December 31,
2022
2021
Commercial/industrial
$
394,999
$
367,284
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
589,018
574,960
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
575,106
537,077
Construction and development
158,742
132,675
Residential 1‑4 family
616,609
571,749
Consumer
35,365
31,992
Other
18,601
21,489
Subtotals
2,388,440
2,237,226
ALL
( 22,699 )
( 20,315 )
Loans, net of ALL
2,365,741
2,216,911
Deferred loan fees and costs
( 822 )
( 1,712 )
Loans, net
$
2,364,919
$
2,215,199
13
Table of Contents
A summary of the activity in the ALL by loan type as of June 30, 2022 and 2021 is summarized as follows:
Commercial
Commercial
Real Estate -
Real Estate -
Construction
Commercial /
Owner
Non - Owner
and
Residential
Industrial
Occupied
Occupied
Development
1-4 Family
Consumer
Other
Total
ALL - January 1, 2022
$
3,699
$
5,633
$
5,151
$
984
$
4,445
$
224
$
179
$
20,315
Charge-offs
—
—
—
—
( 39 )
—
( 18 )
( 57 )
Recoveries
454
74
3
152
5
—
53
741
Provision
182
706
261
46
555
24
( 74 )
1,700
ALL - June 30, 2022
4,335
6,413
5,415
1,182
4,966
248
140
22,699
ALL ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
150
—
794
—
—
—
—
944
ALL ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
$
4,185
$
6,413
$
4,621
$
1,182
$
4,966
$
248
$
140
$
21,755
Loans outstanding - June 30, 2022
$
394,999
$
589,018
$
575,106
$
158,742
$
616,609
$
35,365
$
18,601
$
2,388,440
Loans ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
694
2,578
1,417
—
218
—
—
4,907
Loans ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
$
394,305
$
586,440
$
573,689
$
158,742
$
616,391
$
35,365
$
18,601
$
2,383,533
Commercial
Commercial
Real Estate -
Real Estate -
Construction
Commercial /
Owner
Non - Owner
and
Residential
Industrial
Occupied
Occupied
Development
1-4 Family
Consumer
Other
Total
ALL - January 1, 2021
$
2,049
$
6,108
$
3,904
$
1,027
$
3,960
$
201
$
409
$
17,658
Charge-offs
—
( 24 )
—
—
—
—
( 13 )
( 37 )
Recoveries
27
—
5
33
8
1
2
76
Provision
734
609
213
4
370
33
( 113 )
1,850
ALL - June 30, 2021
2,810
6,693
4,122
1,064
4,338
235
285
19,547
ALL ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
2
—
452
—
—
—
—
454
ALL ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
$
2,808
$
6,693
$
3,670
$
1,064
$
4,338
$
235
$
285
$
19,093
Loans outstanding - June 30, 2021
$
408,341
$
559,886
$
482,850
$
140,694
$
572,233
$
33,399
$
32,402
$
2,229,805
Loans ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
1,172
1,077
6,819
—
—
—
—
9,068
Loans ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
$
407,169
$
558,809
$
476,031
$
140,694
$
572,233
$
33,399
$
32,402
$
2,220,737
The Company’s past due loans as of June 30, 2022 is summarized as follows:
90 Days
30-89 Days
or more
Past Due
Past Due
Accruing
and Accruing
Non-Accrual
Total
Commercial/industrial
$
21
$
737
$
221
$
979
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
1,308
—
3,667
4,975
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
64
—
—
64
Construction and development
—
—
18
18
Residential 1‑4 family
567
420
418
1,405
Consumer
10
5
24
39
Other
—
—
—
—
$
1,970
$
1,162
$
4,348
$
7,480
14
Table of Contents
The Company’s past due loans as of December 31, 2021 is summarized as follows:
90 Days
30-89 Days
or more
Past Due
Past Due
Accruing
and Accruing
Non-Accrual
Total
Commercial/industrial
$
12
$
738
$
247
$
997
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
—
—
5,884
5,884
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
65
—
650
715
Construction and development
—
—
19
19
Residential 1‑4 family
2,002
245
439
2,686
Consumer
2
16
2
20
Other
—
—
—
—
$
2,081
$
999
$
7,241
$
10,321
The Company utilizes a numerical risk rating system for commercial relationships. All other types of relationships (ex: residential, consumer, other) are assigned a “Pass” rating, unless they have fallen 90 days past due or more, at which time they receive a rating of 7. The Company uses split ratings for government guaranties on loans. The portion of a loan that is supported by a government guaranty is included with other Pass credits.
The determination of a commercial loan risk rating begins with completion of a matrix, which assigns scores based on the strength of the borrower’s debt service coverage, collateral coverage, balance sheet leverage, industry outlook, and customer concentration. A weighted average is taken of these individual scores to arrive at the overall rating. This rating is subject to adjustment by the loan officer based on facts and circumstances pertaining to the borrower. Risk ratings are subject to independent review.
Commercial borrowers with ratings between 1 and 5 are considered Pass credits, with 1 being most acceptable and 5 being just above the minimum level of acceptance.
Commercial borrowers rated 6 have potential weaknesses which may jeopardize repayment ability.
Borrowers rated 7 have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses such as the inability to demonstrate significant cash flow for debt service based on analysis of the company’s financial information. These loans remain on accrual status provided full collection of principal and interest is reasonably expected. Otherwise they are deemed impaired and placed on nonaccrual status. Borrowers rated 8 are the same as 7 rated credits with one exception: collection or liquidation in full is not probable.
The breakdown of loans by risk rating as of June 30, 2022 is as follows:
Pass (1-5)
6
7
8
Total
Commercial/industrial
$
377,444
$
866
$
16,689
$
—
$
394,999
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
552,478
6,906
29,634
—
589,018
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
570,824
—
4,282
—
575,106
Construction and development
157,557
—
1,185
—
158,742
Residential 1‑4 family
614,212
—
2,397
—
616,609
Consumer
35,363
—
2
—
35,365
Other
18,601
—
—
—
18,601
$
2,326,479
$
7,772
$
54,189
$
—
$
2,388,440
15
Table of Contents
The breakdown of loans by risk rating as of December 31, 2021 is as follows:
Pass (1-5)
6
7
8
Total
Commercial/industrial
$
355,469
$
—
$
11,815
$
—
$
367,284
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
551,801
—
23,159
—
574,960
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
532,077
—
5,000
—
537,077
Construction and development
131,429
—
1,246
—
132,675
Residential 1‑4 family
570,022
83
1,644
—
571,749
Consumer
31,988
—
4
—
31,992
Other
21,489
—
—
—
21,489
$
2,194,275
$
83
$
42,868
$
—
$
2,237,226
The ALL represents management’s estimate of probable and inherent credit losses in the loan portfolio. Estimating the amount of the ALL requires the exercise of significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogenous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of other qualitative factors such as current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. The loan portfolio also represents the largest asset on the consolidated balance sheets. Loan losses are charged off against the ALL, while recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the ALL. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of the factors previously mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors.
The ALL consists of specific reserves for certain individually evaluated impaired loans and general reserves for collectively evaluated non-impaired loans. Specific reserves reflect estimated losses on impaired loans from management’s analyses developed through specific credit allocations. The specific reserves are based on regular analyses of impaired, non-homogenous loans greater than $250,000. These analyses involve a high degree of judgment in estimating the amount of loss associated with specific loans, including estimating the amount and timing of future cash flows and collateral values. The general reserve is based in part on the Bank’s historical loss experience which is updated quarterly. The general reserve portion of the ALL also includes consideration of certain qualitative factors such as 1) changes in lending policies and/or underwriting practices, 2) national and local economic conditions, 3) changes in portfolio volume and nature, 4) experience, ability and depth of lending management and other relevant staff, 5) levels of and trends in past-due and nonaccrual loans and quality, 6) changes in loan review and oversight, 7) impact and effects of concentrations and 8) other issues deemed relevant.
There are many factors affecting ALL; some are quantitative while others require qualitative judgment. The process for determining the ALL (which management believes adequately considers potential factors which might possibly result in credit losses) includes subjective elements and, therefore, may be susceptible to significant change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional provisions for loan losses could be required that could adversely affect the Company’s earnings or financial position in future periods. Allocations of the ALL may be made for specific loans but the entire ALL is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off or for which an actual loss is realized. As an integral part of their examination process, various regulatory agencies review the ALL as well. Such agencies may require that changes in the ALL be recognized when such regulators’ credit evaluations differ from those of management based on information available to the regulators at the time of their examinations.
16
Table of Contents
A summary of impaired loans individually evaluated as of June 30, 2022 is as follows:
Commercial
Commercial
Real Estate -
Real Estate -
Construction
Commercial/
Owner
Non - Owner
and
Residential
Industrial
Occupied
Occupied
Development
1-4 Family
Consumer
Other
Total
With an allowance recorded:
Recorded investment
$
352
$
—
$
1,305
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,657
Unpaid principal balance
352
—
1,305
—
—
—
—
1,657
Related allowance
150
—
794
—
—
—
—
944
With no related allowance recorded:
Recorded investment
$
342
$
2,578
$
112
$
—
$
218
$
—
$
—
$
3,250
Unpaid principal balance
342
2,578
112
—
218
—
—
3,250
Related allowance
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total:
Recorded investment
$
694
$
2,578
$
1,417
$
—
$
218
$
—
$
—
$
4,907
Unpaid principal balance
694
2,578
1,417
—
218
—
—
4,907
Related allowance
150
—
794
—
—
—
—
944
Average recorded investment
$
567
$
3,772
$
1,468
$
—
$
245
$
—
$
—
$
6,052
A summary of impaired loans individually evaluated as of December 31, 2021 is as follows:
Commercial
Commercial
Real Estate -
Real Estate -
Construction
Commercial/
Owner
Non - Owner
and
Residential
Industrial
Occupied
Occupied
Development
1 ‑ 4 Family
Consumer
Other
Total
With an allowance recorded:
Recorded investment
$
357
$
—
$
1,406
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,763
Unpaid principal balance
357
—
1,406
—
—
—
—
1,763
Related allowance
70
—
894
—
—
—
—
964
With no related allowance recorded:
Recorded investment
$
82
$
4,966
$
113
$
—
$
273
$
—
$
—
$
5,434
Unpaid principal balance
82
4,966
113
—
273
—
—
5,434
Related allowance
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total:
Recorded investment
$
439
$
4,966
$
1,519
$
—
$
273
$
—
$
—
$
7,197
Unpaid principal balance
439
4,966
1,519
—
273
—
—
7,197
Related allowance
70
—
894
—
—
—
—
964
Average recorded investment
$
459
$
3,069
$
5,098
$
—
$
267
$
—
$
—
$
8,893
Interest recognized while these loans were impaired is considered immaterial to the consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
17
Table of Contents
The following table presents loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. No loans in this table had a related allowance at either date, and therefore, the below disclosures were not expanded to include loans with and without a related allowance.
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Unpaid
Unpaid
Recorded
Principal
Recorded
Principal
Investment
Balance
Investment
Balance
Commercial & Industrial
$
545
$
626
$
596
$
685
Commercial real estate - owner occupied
1,846
2,065
2,664
3,146
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
365
399
1,018
1,150
Construction and development
—
—
—
—
Residential 1‑4 family
839
1,081
863
1,124
Consumer
—
—
—
—
Other
—
—
—
—
$
3,595
$
4,171
$
5,141
$
6,105
Due to the nature of these loan relationships, prepayment expectations have not been considered in the determination of future cash flows. Management regularly monitors these loan relationships, and if information becomes available that indicates expected cash flows will differ from initial expectations, it may necessitate reclassification between accretable and non-accretable components of the original discount calculation.
The following table represents the change in the accretable and non-accretable components of discounts on loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality for the six months ended June 30, 2022, and year ended December 31, 2021:
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Accretable
Non-accretable
Accretable
Non-accretable
discount
discount
discount
discount
Balance at beginning of period
$
813
$
149
$
1,250
$
176
Acquired balance, net
—
—
—
—
Reclassifications between accretable and non-accretable
13
( 13 )
27
( 27 )
Accretion to loan interest income
( 250 )
—
( 464 )
—
Balance at end of period
$
576
$
136
$
813
$
149
A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) includes a loan modification where a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and we grant a concession to that borrower that we would not otherwise consider except for the borrower’s financial difficulties. These concessions may include modifications of the terms of the debt such as deferral of payments, extension of maturity, reduction of principal balance, reduction of the stated interest rate other than normal market rate adjustments, or a combination of these concessions. Debt may be bifurcated with separate terms for each tranche of the restructured debt. Restructuring a loan in lieu of aggressively enforcing the collection of the loan may benefit the Company by increasing the ultimate probability of collection.
A TDR may be either on accrual or nonaccrual status based upon the performance of the borrower and management’s assessment of collectability. If a TDR is placed on nonaccrual status, which could occur based on the same criteria as non-TDR loans, it remains there until a sufficient period of performance under the restructured terms has occurred at which it returned to accrual status, generally 6 months.
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 the Company had negligible specific reserves for TDRs.
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Bank experienced an increase in customer requests for loan modifications and payment deferrals. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) act, signed into law on March 27, 2020, allowed financial institutions the option to exempt loan modifications related to the COVID-19 pandemic that would otherwise be categorized as a TDR from consideration for TDR treatment. Modifications in the scope of the exemption include forbearance agreements, interest-rate modifications, repayment plan changes and any other similar arrangements that would delay payments of principal or interest. This relief is allowable on modifications on loans which were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019, and that occur after March 1, 2020, and before the earlier of 60 days after the date on which the national emergency related to the COVID-19 outbreak is terminated.
18
Table of Contents
The Bank had no new TDRs during the six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021.
NOTE 6 – MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS
Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. MSRs are recognized as separate assets when loans sold in the secondary market are sold with servicing retained. The Company utilizes a third-party consulting firm to determine an accurate assessment of the MSRs fair value. The third-party firm collects relevant data points from numerous sources. Some of these data points relate directly to the pricing level or relative value of the mortgage servicing while other data points relate to the assumptions used to derive fair value. In addition, the valuation evaluates specific collateral types, and current and historical performance of the collateral in question. The valuation process focuses on the non-distressed secondary servicing market, common industry practices and current regulatory standards. The primary determinants of the fair value of MSRs are servicing fee percentage, ancillary income, expected loan life or prepayment speeds, discount rates, costs to service, delinquency rates, foreclosure losses and recourse obligations. The valuation data also contains interest rate shock analyses for monitoring fair value changes in differing interest rate environments.
Following is an analysis of activity in the MSR asset:
Six Months Ended
Year Ended
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Fair value at beginning of period
$
5,016
$
3,726
Servicing asset additions
269
1,862
Loan payments and payoffs
( 192 )
( 1,319 )
Changes in valuation inputs and assumptions used in the valuation model
1,884
747
Amount recognized through earnings
1,961
1,290
Fair value at end of period
$
6,977
$
5,016
Unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others
$
716,717
$
705,462
Mortgage servicing rights as a percent of loans serviced for others
0.96
0.71
The primary economic assumptions utilized by the Company in measuring the value of MSRs were constant prepayment speeds of 8.2 months and 13.8 and discount rates of 10.3 % as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE
From time to time the Company utilizes FHLB advances to fund liquidity. At June 30, 2022 and December, 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding balances borrowed from the FHLB of $ 1.7 million and $ 8.0 million, respectively. The advances, rate, and maturities of FHLB advances were as follows:
June 30,
December 31,
Maturity
Rate
2022
2021
Fixed rate, fixed term
01/24/2022
2.51
%
$
—
$
250
Fixed rate, fixed term
05/02/2022
2.98
%
—
500
Fixed rate, fixed term
05/16/2022
0.00
%
—
5,000
Fixed rate, fixed term
06/08/2022
2.92
%
—
500
Fixed rate, fixed term
11/21/2022
3.02
%
600
600
Fixed rate, fixed term
11/21/2023
3.06
%
600
600
Fixed rate, fixed term
04/22/2030
0.00
%
508
508
1,708
7,958
Adjustment due to purchase accounting
27
53
$
1,735
$
8,011
19
Table of Contents
Future maturities of borrowings were as follows:
June 30,
December 31,
2022
2021
1 year or less
$
600
$
6,850
1 to 2 years
600
600
2 to 3 years
—
—
3 to 4 years
—
—
4 to 5 years
—
—
Over 5 years
508
508
$
1,708
$
7,958
The Company maintains a $ 7.5 million line of credit with a commercial bank, which was entered into on May 15, 2022. There were no outstanding balances on this note at June 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021. Any future borrowings will require monthly payments of interest at a variable rate, and will be due in full on May 15, 2024.
NOTE 8 – SUBORDINATED NOTES
During September 2017, the Company entered into subordinated note agreements with three separate commercial banks. The Company had outstanding balances of $ 11.5 million under these agreements as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. These notes were all issued with 10-year maturities, carry interest at a variable rate payable quarterly, are callable on or after the sixth anniversary of the issuance dates, and qualify for Tier 2 capital for regulatory purposes.
During July 2020, the Company entered into subordinated note agreements with two separate commercial banks. The Company had outstanding balances of $ 6.0 million under these agreements as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. These notes were issued with 10-year maturities, carry interest at a fixed rate of 5.0 % through June 30, 2025, and at a variable rate thereafter, payable quarterly. These notes are callable on or after January 1, 2026 and qualify for Tier 2 capital for regulatory purposes.
NOTE 9 – REGULATORY MATTERS
Banks and certain bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action.
The Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, signed into law in May 2018 raised the threshold for those bank holding companies subject to the Federal Reserve’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement to $ 3 billion. As a result, as of the effective date of that change in 2018, the Company was no longer required to comply with the risk-based capital rules applicable to the Bank. The Federal Reserve may, however, require smaller bank holding companies to maintain certain minimum capital levels, depending upon general economic conditions and a bank holding company’s particular condition, risk profile and growth plans.
Under regulatory guidance for non-advanced approaches institutions, the Bank is required to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of common equity Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets, including an additional conservation buffer determined by banking regulators. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, this buffer was 2.5 %. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
20
Table of Contents
Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below at period-end:
To Be Well
Minimum Capital
Capitalized Under
For Capital
Adequacy with
Prompt Corrective
Actual
Adequacy Purposes
Capital Buffer
Action Provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
June 30, 2022
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
307,585
11.94
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
301,206
11.70
%
$
206,018
8.00
%
$
270,398
10.50
%
$
257,522
10.00
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
267,387
10.38
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
278,508
10.81
%
$
154,513
6.00
%
$
218,894
8.50
%
$
206,018
8.00
%
Common Equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
267,387
10.38
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
278,508
10.81
%
$
115,885
4.50
%
$
180,265
7.00
%
$
167,389
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital (to average assets):
Company
$
267,387
8.60
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
278,508
8.96
%
$
124,369
4.00
%
$
124,369
4.00
%
$
155,461
5.00
%
December 31, 2021
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
297,467
12.44
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
291,994
12.21
%
$
191,339
8.00
%
$
251,133
10.50
%
$
239,174
10.00
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
259,652
10.86
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
271,679
11.36
%
$
143,505
6.00
%
$
203,298
8.50
%
$
191,339
8.00
%
Common Equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):
Company
$
259,652
10.86
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
271,679
11.36
%
$
107,628
4.50
%
$
167,422
7.00
%
$
155,463
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital (to average assets):
Company
$
259,652
9.29
%
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Bank
$
271,679
9.72
%
$
111,825
4.00
%
$
111,825
4.00
%
$
139,781
5.00
%
NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company enters into commitments to originate loans whereby the interest rate on the loan is determined prior to funding (rate-lock commitments). Rate-lock commitments on mortgage loans that are intended to be sold are considered to be derivatives. Accordingly, such commitments, along with any related fees received from potential borrowers, are recorded at fair value in derivative assets or liabilities, with changes in fair value recorded in the net gain or loss on sale of mortgage loans. Fair value is based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and for fixed rate commitments also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and committed rates. The notional amount of rate-lock commitments at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was approximately $ 7.8 million and $ 21.9 million, respectively.
The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.
21
Table of Contents
The Company’s exposure to credit loss is represented by the contractual or notional amount of these commitments. The Company follows the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon and some of the commitments may not be drawn upon to the total extent of the commitment, the notional amount of these commitments does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
The following commitments were outstanding:
Notional Amount
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Commitments to extend credit:
Fixed
$
80,051
$
90,036
Variable
404,533
412,095
Credit card arrangements
15,618
10,916
Letters of credit
10,726
9,062
NOTE 11 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) or identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
Information regarding the fair value of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
Instruments
Markets
Other
Significant
Measured
for Identical
Observable
Unobservable
At Fair
Assets
Inputs
Inputs
Value
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
June 30, 2022
Assets
Securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities
$
142,908
$
—
$
142,908
$
—
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
22,657
—
22,657
—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
74,746
—
74,746
—
Mortgage-backed securities
30,533
—
30,533
—
Corporate notes
20,099
—
20,099
—
Certificates of deposit
1,483
—
1,483
—
Mortgage servicing rights
6,977
—
6,977
—
December 31, 2021
Assets
Securities available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities
$
49,502
$
—
$
49,502
$
—
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
26,546
—
26,546
—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
86,738
—
86,738
—
Mortgage-backed securities
27,259
—
27,259
—
Corporate notes
21,102
—
21,102
—
Certificates of deposit
1,542
—
1,542
—
Mortgage servicing rights
5,016
—
5,016
—
22
Table of Contents
There were no assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during these periods.
Information regarding the fair value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis is as follows:
Quoted Prices
In Active
Significant
Assets
Markets
Other
Significant
Measured
for Identical
Observable
Unobservable
At Fair
Assets
Inputs
Inputs
Value
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
June 30, 2022
Impaired Loans, net of impairment reserve
$
3,963
$
—
$
—
$
3,963
December 31, 2021
OREO
$
150
$
—
$
—
$
150
Impaired Loans, net of impairment reserve
6,233
—
—
6,233
$
6,383
$
—
$
—
$
6,383
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used by the Company for the items noted in the table above, including the general classification of such instruments in the fair value hierarchy. For individually evaluated impaired loans, the amount of impairment is based upon the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans, or the estimated liquidity of the note. For OREO, the fair value is based upon the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral adjusted for the expected costs to sell. The following table shows significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of Level 3 assets:
Weighted
Unobservable
Range of
Average
Valuation Technique
Inputs
Discounts
Discount
As of June 30, 2022
Impaired loans
Third party appraisals and discounted cash flows
Collateral discounts and discount rates
0 % - 61
%
19.2
%
As of December 31, 2021
Other real estate owned
Third party appraisals, sales contracts or brokered price options
Collateral discounts and estimated costs to sell
18 % - 97
%
18.0
%
Impaired loans
Third party appraisals and discounted cash flows
Collateral discounts and discount rates
0 % - 100
%
7.4
%
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to estimate fair value of financial instruments.
Cash and cash equivalents — Fair value approximates the carrying amount.
Securities — The fair value measurement is obtained from an independent pricing service and is based on recent sales of similar securities and other observable market data.
Loans held for sale — Fair value is based on commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
Loans — Fair value of variable rate loans that reprice frequently are based on carrying value. Fair value of other loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. Fair value of impaired and other nonperforming loans are estimated using discounted expected future cash flows or the fair value of the underlying collateral, if applicable.
Other investments — The carrying amount reported in the consolidated balance sheets for other investments approximates the fair value of these assets.
Mortgage servicing rights — Fair values were determined using the present value of future cash flows.
23
Table of Contents
Cash value of life insurance — The carrying amount approximates its fair value.
Deposits — Fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as demand deposits, savings, and money market accounts, by definition, is the amount payable on demand on the reporting date. Fair value of fixed-rate time deposits is estimated using discounted cash flows applying interest rates currently offered on similar time deposits.
Securities sold under repurchase agreements — The fair value of securities sold under repurchase agreements with variable rates or due on demand is the amount payable at the reporting date. The fair value of securities sold under repurchase agreements with fixed terms is estimated using discounted cash flows with discount rates at interest rates currently offered for securities sold under repurchase agreements of similar remaining values.
Notes payable and subordinated notes — Rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value of existing debt. Fair value of borrowings is estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current rates at which similar borrowings would be made. Fair value of borrowed funds due on demand is the amount payable at the reporting date.
Off-balance-sheet instruments — Fair value is based on quoted market prices of similar financial instruments where available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreement and the company’s credit standing. Since this amount is immaterial, no amounts for fair value are presented.
The carrying value and estimated fair value of financial instruments at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 follows:
Carrying
June 30, 2022
amount
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
43,985
$
43,985
$
—
$
—
$
43,985
Securities held to maturity
33,867
—
33,304
—
33,304
Securities available for sale
292,426
—
292,426
—
292,426
Loans held for sale
742
—
—
742
742
Loans, net
2,364,919
—
—
2,310,193
2,310,193
Other investments, at cost
19,564
—
—
19,564
19,564
Mortgage servicing rights
6,977
—
6,977
—
6,977
Cash surrender value of life insurance
32,275
32,275
—
—
32,275
Financial liabilities:
Deposits
$
2,601,477
$
—
$
—
$
2,353,298
$
2,353,298
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
16,125
—
16,125
—
16,125
Notes payable
1,735
—
1,735
—
1,735
Subordinated notes
17,500
—
17,500
—
17,500
24
Table of Contents
Carrying
December 31, 2021
amount
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
296,860
$
296,860
$
—
$
—
$
296,860
Securities held to maturity
5,911
—
5,922
—
5,922
Securities available for sale
212,689
—
212,689
—
212,689
Loans held for sale
786
—
—
786
786
Loans, net
2,215,199
—
—
2,210,593
2,210,593
Other investments, at cost
9,004
—
—
9,004
9,004
Mortgage servicing rights
5,016
—
5,016
—
5,016
Cash surrender value of life insurance
31,897
31,897
—
—
31,897
Financial liabilities:
Deposits
$
2,528,440
$
—
$
—
$
2,457,287
$
2,457,287
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
41,122
—
41,122
—
41,122
Notes payable
8,011
—
8,011
—
8,011
Subordinated notes
17,500
—
17,500
—
17,500
The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. Consequently, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters that could affect the estimates. Fair value estimates are based on existing on- and off-balance-sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments.
Deposits with no stated maturities are defined as having a fair value equivalent to the amount payable on demand. This prohibits adjusting fair value derived from retaining those deposits for an expected future period of time. This component, commonly referred to as a deposit base intangible, is neither considered in the above amounts nor is it recorded as an intangible asset on the consolidated balance sheet. Significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial assets and liabilities include premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.
NOTE 12 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has made restricted share grants pursuant to the Bank First Corporation 2011 Equity Plan and the Bank First Corporation 2020 Equity Plan, which replaced the 2011 Plan. The purpose of the Plan is to provide financial incentives for selected employees and for the non-employee Directors of the Company, thereby promoting the long-term growth and financial success of the Company. The number of shares of Company stock that may be issued pursuant to awards under the 2020 Plan shall not exceed, in the aggregate, 700,000 . As of June 30, 2022, 50,867 shares of Company stock have been awarded under the 2020 Plan. Compensation expense for restricted stock is based on the fair value of the awards of Bank First Corporation common stock at the time of grant. The value of restricted stock grants that are expected to vest is amortized into expense over the vesting periods. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, compensation expense of $ 0.8 million and $ 0.7 million, respectively, was recognized related to restricted stock awards.
25
Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2022, there was $ 3.0 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards granted under the plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.00 years. The aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock awards that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2022, was approximately $ 1.3 million.
For the year ended
For the year ended
June 30, 2022
June 30, 2021
Weighted-
Weighted-
Average Grant-
Average Grant-
Shares
Date Fair Value
Shares
Date Fair Value
Restricted Stock
Outstanding at beginning of year
58,611
$
61.44
57,175
$
53.08
Granted
25,451
69.73
25,416
70.67
Vested
( 20,785 )
60.52
( 21,755 )
50.15
Forfeited or cancelled
( 4,005 )
60.50
( 1,105 )
62.23
Outstanding at end of year
59,272
$
65.85
59,731
$
61.46
NOTE 13 – LEASES
Accounting standards require lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements, establishing a right-of-use (“ROU”) model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU lease asset and liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases are classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement.
Lessee Leases
The Company’s lessee leases are operating leases, and consist of leased real estate for branches. Options to extend and renew leases are generally exercised under normal circumstances. Advance notification is required prior to termination, and any noticing period is often limited to the months prior to renewal. Rent escalations are generally specified by a payment schedule, or are subject to a defined formula. The Company also elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for all leases, the majority of which consist of real estate common area maintenance expenses. Generally, leases do not include guaranteed residual values, but instead typically specify that the leased premises are to be returned in satisfactory condition with the Company liable for damages.
For operating leases, the lease liability and ROU asset (before adjustments) are recorded at the present value of future lease payments. Accounting standards require the use of the lease interest rate; however, this rate is typically not known. As an alternative, the use of an entity’s fully secured incremental borrowing rate is permitted. The Company is electing to utilize the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate on the date of lease commencement.
Six-month period ended
June 30, 2022
June 30, 2021
Amortization of ROU Assets - Operating Leases
$
—
$
7
Interest on Lease Liabilities - Operating Leases
43
44
Operating Lease Cost (Cost resulting from lease payments)
43
51
Weighted Average Lease Term (Years) - Operating Leases
31.5
32.42
Weighted Average Discount Rate - Operating Leases
5.50
%
5.50
%
26
Table of Contents
A maturity analysis of operating lease liabilities and reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to the total operating lease liabilities as of June 30, 2022 is as follows:
June 30, 2022
Operating lease payments due:
Within one year
$
86
After one but within two years
86
After two but within three years
86
After three but within four years
89
After four years but within five years
94
After five years
3,184
Total undiscounted cash flows
3,625
Discount on cash flows
( 2,044 )
Total operating lease liabilities
$
1,581
27
Table of Contents
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.