Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we were not party to any material legal proceedings. In the future, we may become party to legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Although the results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe we are party to any claim or litigation the outcome of which, if determined adversely to us, would individually or in the aggregate be reasonably expected to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse effect on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources and other factors.
Item 1A. Ris k Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this Form 10-Q, including under the heading “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”, the risks and uncertainties that we believe are most important for you to consider are discussed below and could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. The following description of the risk factors associated with our business includes any material changes to and supersedes the description of the risk factors associated with our business previously disclosed in “Part I, Item 1A—Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC.
The global economic conditions created by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine could adversely affect our business, financial condition, stock price and results of operations.
In February 2022, Russia commenced a military invasion of Ukraine, and sustained conflict and disruption in the region is likely. Although the conflict has had little direct impact on our business to date, the uncertainty and ripple effects created by this conflict may have unknown indirect impacts. As a result of the invasion, the U.S. and certain other countries have imposed sanctions on Russia and could impose further sanctions that could damage or disrupt international commerce and the global economy. It is not possible to predict the broader or longer-term consequences of this conflict, or the sanctions imposed to date, which could include further sanctions, embargoes, regional instability, retaliatory cyber-attacks, geopolitical shifts and adverse effects on macroeconomic conditions, security conditions, currency exchange rates and financial markets. The potential effects of the conflict include but are not limited to changes in laws and regulations affecting our business, fluctuations in foreign currency markets, potential supply chain disruptions, and increased market volatility and uncertainty that could have an adverse impact on macroeconomic factors that affect our business and operations.
The market price of our common stock has been and may be highly volatile, and purchasers of our common stock could incur substantial losses.
The market price of our common stock has been and is likely to continue to be volatile. Our stock price has been and may be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, including the following:
• adverse results or delays in our preclinical studies or clinical trials;
• reports of adverse events or other negative results in clinical trials of third parties’ product candidates that target our products’ or product candidates’ target indications;
• inability for us to obtain additional funding, or to service our existing debt obligations, on reasonable terms or at all;
• any delay in filing an IND, biologics license application or new drug application for our product candidates and any adverse development or perceived adverse development with respect to the FDA’s review of that IND, biologics license application or new drug application;
• failure to develop successfully and commercialize our products and product candidates;
• announcements we make regarding our current product products and product candidates, acquisition of potential new product candidates and companies and/or in-licensing;
• the termination of, or any other failure to maintain our existing license arrangements or enter into new licensing and collaboration agreements;
• failure by us or our licensors to prosecute, maintain or enforce our intellectual property rights;
• changes in laws or regulations applicable to future products;
• inability to obtain adequate clinical or commercial supply for our products or product candidates or the inability to do so at acceptable prices;
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• adverse regulatory decisions, including failure to reach agreement with applicable regulatory authorities on the design or scope of our planned clinical trials;
• failure to obtain and maintain regulatory exclusivity for our products or product candidates;
• regulatory approval or commercialization of new products or other methods of treating our target disease indications by our competitors;
• failure to meet or exceed financial projections we may provide to the public or to the investment community;
• the perception of the pharmaceutical industry by the public, legislatures, regulators and the investment community;
• announcements of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments by us, our strategic collaboration partners or our competitors;
• disputes or other developments relating to proprietary rights, including patents, litigation matters and our ability to obtain patent protection for our technologies;
• additions or departures of our key scientific or management personnel;
• significant lawsuits, including patent or stockholder litigation, against us;
• changes in the market valuations of similar companies;
• sales or potential sales of substantial amounts of our common stock;
• trading volume of our common stock;
• acts of war or periods of widespread civil unrest, including the increasingly volatile global economic conditions resulting from the conflicts in Ukraine;
• general economic and market conditions, including inflationary pressures and stock market volatility; and
• continued increases in interest rates that increase the cost of any potential new indebtedness.
In addition, companies trading in the stock market in general, and Nasdaq, in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies. Broad market and industry factors, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, and global economic conditions on the global economy, may negatively affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
We have in the past been, and could be subject to securities class action litigation and other types of stockholder litigation.
The stock market in general, and the Nasdaq Global Market and biotechnology companies in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies. In the past, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities. We could also be subject to other types of litigation, which may involve claims of breach of fiduciary duties by our directors or officers for misuse/mismanagement of company assets/resources or conflicts of interest. Any such litigation, if instituted, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of management’s attention and resources, which would harm our business, operating results, or financial condition. Additionally, the dramatic increase in the cost of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance may cause us to opt for lower overall policy limits or to forgo insurance that we may otherwise rely on to cover significant defense costs, settlements, and damages awarded to plaintiffs.
Our business operations may subject us to disputes, claims and lawsuits, which may be costly and time-consuming and could materially and adversely impact our financial position and results of operations
From time to time, we may become involved in disputes, claims and lawsuits relating to our business operations. For example, we may, from time to time, face or initiate claims related to intellectual property matters, employment matters, or commercial disputes. Any dispute, claim or lawsuit may divert management’s attention away from our business, we may incur significant expenses in addressing or defending any dispute, claim or lawsuit, and we may be required to pay damage awards or settlements or become subject to equitable remedies that could adversely affect our operations and financial results. Litigation related to these disputes may be costly and time-consuming and could materially and adversely impact our financial position and results of operations if resolved against us. In addition, the uncertainty associated with litigation could lead to increased volatility in our stock price.
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Recent volatility in capital markets and lower market prices for our securities may affect our ability to access new capital through sales of shares of our common stock or issuance of indebtedness, which may harm our liquidity, limit our ability to grow our business, pursue acquisitions or improve our operating infrastructure and restrict our ability to compete in our markets.
Our operations consume substantial amounts of cash, and we intend to continue to make significant investments to support our business growth, respond to business challenges or opportunities, develop new product candidates, retain or expand our current levels of personnel, improve our existing products, enhance our operating infrastructure, and potentially acquire complementary businesses and technologies. Our future capital requirements may be significantly different from our current estimates and will depend on many factors, including the need to:
• finance unanticipated working capital requirements;
• continue the research and development or our existing product candidates and develop or enhance our technological infrastructure;
• pursue acquisitions, in-licenses or other strategic relationships; and
• respond to competitive pressures.
Accordingly, we may need to pursue equity, debt or other financings to meet our capital needs. With uncertainty in the capital markets and other factors, such financing may not be available on terms favorable to us or at all. If we raise additional funds through further issuances of equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any new equity securities we issue could have rights, preferences, and privileges superior to those of holders of our common stock. Any debt financing secured by us in the future could involve additional restrictive covenants relating to our capital-raising activities and other financial and operational matters, which may make it more difficult for us to obtain additional capital and to pursue business opportunities, including potential acquisitions. Furthermore, recent increases in interest rates could affect our ability to obtain working capital through borrowings such as bank credit lines and public or private sales of debt securities, which may result in lower liquidity, reduced working capital and other adverse impacts on our business. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us, we could face significant limitations on our ability to invest in our operations and otherwise suffer harm to our business.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equi ty Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
(b) Use of Proceeds from Public Offering of Common Stock
None.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Company Equity Securities
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Saf ety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.