Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to our outstanding debt. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, our cash and cash equivalents consists of cash in readily available checking and interest bearing accounts. We do not hold any short-term investments. As a result, the fair value of our portfolio is relatively insensitive to interest rate changes. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had $2,380,396 and 470,396, respectively, of notes payable bank outstanding primarily related to loans for motor vehicles and equipment in South Africa and financing of Directors and Officers’ insurance premiums. This results in a minimal exposure to interest rate risk with respect to debt. We believe a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates during the period presented would not have had a material impact on our financial results.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Our expenses are generally denominated in U.S. dollars but our operations are currently primarily located outside the United States and we have entered into a number of contracts with vendors that are denominated in foreign currencies. We are subject to foreign currency transaction gains or losses on our contracts denominated in foreign currencies. To date, foreign currency transaction gains and losses have not been material to our financial statements, and we have not had a formal hedging program with respect to foreign currency. We believe a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in exchange rates during the period presented would not have had a material impact on our financial results.
Effects of Inflation
Inflation generally affects us by increasing our cost of labor and research and development costs. We do not believe that inflation and changing prices had a significant impact on our results of operations for the period presented herein.
Credit Risk
We are potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk in our accounts receivable. Two customers, Customer A and Customer B, represent approximately 28% ($200,000) and 20% ($144,590), respectively, of consolidated accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024. Although the Company is directly affected by the financial condition of its customers, management does not believe significant credit risks exist at December 31, 2024. Generally, we do not require collateral or other securities to support its accounts receivable.
Major Customer
Revenues from one customer of our specialist isotopes and related services segment represent approximately 14% or $592,000 our consolidated revenues. for the year ended December 31, 2024. For year ended December 31, 2023, there were no customers that represented more than 10% of revenues. We expect to maintain this relationship with the customer.
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