UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from to
Commission
File No. 001-41293
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
33-3467744
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
23150 Fashion Drive , Suite 232
Estero , Florida 33928
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code)
Tel: (908) 987-3002
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
ASBP
The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants,
each exercisable for one share of common stock
ASBPW
The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
☐
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☒
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☐ No ☒
As
of August 7, 2026, the registrant had 1,402,557
shares of common stock outstanding, 8,199 private placement warrants each exercisable for one share of common stock issued and
outstanding, and 14,374,969 public warrants, each 1,200 exercisable for one share of common stock, issued and outstanding.
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1.
Financial Statements
3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)
6
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
7
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
24
Item
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
43
Item
4.
Controls and Procedures
43
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
Legal Proceedings
44
Item
1A.
Risk Factors
44
Item
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
44
Item
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
44
Item
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
44
Item
5.
Other Information
44
Item
6.
Exhibits
45
SIGNATURES
46
2
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 12,167,136
$ 1,003,904
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,009,958
55,102
Inventories
288,450
253,160
Total current assets
13,465,544
1,312,166
Deferred financing costs
75,000
-
Total assets
$ 13,540,544
$ 1,312,166
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 972,108
$ 1,014,377
Accrued expenses
714,088
1,008,569
Due to affiliate
-
353,679
Notes payable – related party
-
885,564
Promissory note fee – related party
-
1,000,000
Derivative liability
-
40,954
Loan and transfer notes payable – related party
-
499,214
Subscription agreement loans
-
1,500,000
Convertible notes
-
1,290,476
Total current liabilities
1,686,196
7,592,833
Forward purchase agreement liability
96,527
95,662
Total liabilities
1,782,723
7,688,495
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
-
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
Preferred stock; $ 0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding, except for 30,000 and 0 shares designated, respectively, as Series A convertible preferred stock
-
-
Series A convertible preferred stock, 30,000 and 0 shares as designated, respectively, $ 0.0001 par value; 17,050 and 0 shares issued or outstanding, respectively
2
-
Common stock; $ 0.0001
par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized;
1,295,234 and 117,780
issued and outstanding, respectively *
129
12
Additional paid-in capital
43,506,805
20,881,740
Accumulated deficit
( 31,749,115 )
( 27,258,081 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
11,757,821
( 6,376,329 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$ 13,540,544
$ 1,312,166
* Retroactively restated for
a 1 for 40 reverse stock split on January 16, 2026 and a 1 for 30 reverse stock split on May, 11, 2026.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
2026
2025
2026
2025
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Net revenue
$ 63,104
$ -
$ 91,457
$ -
Cost of revenue
50,818
-
73,421
-
Inventory write off
42,372
-
42,372
-
Gross margin
( 30,086 )
-
( 24,336 )
-
OPERATING EXPENSES
General and administrative (including stock based compensation of $ 157,500 , $ 0 , $ 157,500 and $ 14,131,250 , respectively)
970,211
395,692
1,990,668
15,469,240
Research and development
233,482
352,887
530,205
615,980
Sales and marketing
1,215,025
51,311
1,549,764
271,150
Merger and acquisition expenses
229,418
-
229,418
-
Total operating expenses
2,648,136
799,890
4,300,055
16,356,370
Loss from operations
( 2,678,222 )
( 799,890 )
( 4,324,391 )
( 16,356,370 )
Other income (expense):
Interest income
56,676
-
61,685
-
Interest expense
-
( 527,893 )
( 1,595,315 )
( 817,824 )
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
( 275 )
( 289,401 )
251,532
( 384,318 )
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
1,353,679
( 364,109 )
1,115,455
( 364,109 )
Total other expense, net
1,410,080
( 1,181,403 )
( 166,643 )
( 1,566,251 )
Loss before provision for income taxes
( 1,268,142 )
( 1,981,293 )
( 4,491,034 )
( 17,922,621 )
Income tax expense
-
-
-
Net loss
$ ( 1,268,142 )
$ ( 1,981,293 )
$ ( 4,491,034 )
$ ( 17,922,621 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
1,037,874
41,111
599,714
36,410
Net loss per common share – basic and diluted-
$ ( 1.22 )
$ ( 48.19 )
$ ( 7.49 )
$ ( 492.24 )
*
Retroactively restated for
a 1 for 40 reverse stock split on January 16, 2026 and a 1 for 30 reverse stock split on May, 11, 2026.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(unaudited)
Shares*
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Additional Paid-in
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Shares*
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
Balance – December 31, 2025 *
117,780
$ 12
-
$ -
$ 20,881,740
$ ( 27,258,081 )
$ ( 6,376,329 )
Issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
12,776
1
8,951,118
-
8,951,119
Conversion of convertible notes to Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
974
-
943,801
-
943,801
Conversion of convertible notes to common stock
1,625
-
-
-
163,817
-
163,817
Issuance of incentive shares pursuant to the January 2026 Share Purchase Agreement
26,333
3
-
-
1,390,397
-
1,390,400
Issuance of commitment fee shares under ELOC agreement
207
-
-
-
13,406
-
13,406
Issuance of shares pursuant to debt exchange agreements
21,525
2
-
-
2,005,139
-
2,005,141
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 3,222,892 )
( 3,222,892 )
Balance – March 31, 2026
167,470
17
13,750
1
34,349,418
( 30,480,973 )
3,868,463
Issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
-
-
12,500
1
8,999,999
-
9,000,000
Conversion of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to common stock
1,122,764
112
( 9,200 )
-
( 112 )
-
-
Shares issued for consulting services
5,000
-
-
-
157,500
-
157,500
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,268,142 )
( 1,268,142 )
Balance – June 30, 2026
1,295,234
$ 129
17,050
$ 2
$ 43,506,805
$ ( 31,749,115 )
$ 11,757,821
* Retroactively restated for
a 1 for 40 reverse stock split on January 16, 2026 and a 1 for 30 reverse stock split on May, 11, 2026.
Shares*
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares*
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance – December 31, 2024 *
23,001
$ 2
$ 1,237,143
$ ( 2,777,233 )
$ ( 1,540,088 )
Conversion of warrants
4,780
1
( 1 )
-
-
Issuance of shares in Reverse Recapitalization
6,048
1
( 4,602,577 )
-
( 4,602,576 )
Issuance of shares under working capital loans and non redemption agreements
4,614
1
( 1 )
-
-
Issuance of commitment fee shares under ELOC agreement
922
( 1 )
1
-
-
Stock based compensation
1,385
-
14,131,250
-
14,131,250
Net loss
-
-
-
( 15,941,328 )
( 15,941,328 )
Balance – March 31, 2025
40,750
4
10,765,815
( 18,718,561 )
( 7,952,742 )
Balance
40,750
4
10,765,815
( 18,718,561 )
( 7,952,742 )
Shares issued from debt extinguishment
521
-
317,250
-
317,250
Net loss
-
-
-
( 1,981,293 )
( 1,981,293 )
Balance – June 30, 2025
41,271
$ 4
$ 11,083,065
$ ( 20,699,854 )
$ ( 9,616,785 )
Balance
41,271
$ 4
$ 11,083,065
$ ( 20,699,854 )
$ ( 9,616,785 )
*
Retroactively restated for
a 1 for 40 reverse stock split on January 16, 2026 and a 1 for 30 reverse stock split on May, 11, 2026.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
2026
2025
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 4,491,034 )
$ ( 17,922,621 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows used in operating activities:
Amortization of debt discount
1,583,890
-
Interest expense
-
817,824
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt
( 1,115,455 )
364,109
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
( 251,532 )
384,318
Interest capitalized
9,008
-
Inventory write-off
42,372
-
Stock-based compensation expense
157,500
14,131,250
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
( 954,856 )
( 553,833 )
Inventories
( 77,662 )
-
Accounts payable
( 11,946 )
1,041,420
Accrued expenses
( 44,481 )
( 15,359 )
Due from related party
-
( 1,027,920 )
Other current liabilities
-
( 111,026 )
Net cash flows used in operating activities
( 5,154,196 )
( 2,891,838 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock
17,951,119
-
Proceeds from Reverse Recapitalization
-
265,828
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes
-
3,000,000
Deferred financing costs
( 75,000 )
-
Proceeds from debenture
2,000,000
-
Repayment of debenture
( 2,173,913 )
-
Proceeds from notes payable - related party
-
50,000
Repayment of notes payable – related party
( 1,384,778 )
( 221,390 )
Net cash flows provided by financing activities
16,317,428
3,094,438
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
11,163,232
202,600
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
1,003,904
3,633
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$ 12,167,136
$ 206,233
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$ -
$ -
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Conversion of convertible notes to common stock
$ 163,817
$ -
Issuance of incentive shares pursuant to the January 2026 Share Purchase Agreement
$ 1,390,400
$ -
Issuance of shares pursuant to debt exchange agreements
$ 2,005,141
$ -
Conversion of convertible notes to Series A convertible preferred stock
$ 943,801
$ -
Conversion of Series A convertible preferred stock to common stock
$ 112
$ -
Issuance of commitment fee shares under ELOC agreement
$ 13,406
$ -
Due to affiliate write-off
$ 353,679
-
Accounts payable and other liabilities combined, net
$ -
$ 1,577,057
Promissory note fee - related party, write-off
1,000,000
-
Promissory note fee - related party, combined
$ -
$ 1,000,000
Subscription agreement loans combined
$ -
$ 1,828,098
Loan and transfer notes payable combined
$ -
$ 499,214
Forward purchase agreement liability combined
$ -
$ 49,034
Issuance of common stock for services
$ 157,500
$ 14,448,500
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note
1. Description of Organization and Business
Organization
and Business
Aspire
Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (the “Company” or “Aspire”) was incorporated as PowerUp Acquisition Corp., a Cayman
Islands exempted company, on February 9, 2021, then domesticated to Delaware as a corporation on February 17, 2025. On February 17, 2025,
the Company completed the reverse recapitalization transaction (“Reverse Recapitalization”) ( see Note 3. Reverse Recapitalization )
and changed its name to Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc.
Aspire
is an early-stage biopharmaceutical company which engages in the business of developing and marketing disruptive technology for novel
sublingual delivery mechanisms initially for known drugs and supplements, such as aspirin and caffeine products.
The
Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Aspire Biopharma Inc., a Delaware corporation, formed on October 8, 2021, and Buzz Bomb Caffeine
Co. LC, a Utah LLC, formed on May 5, 2025.
Reverse
Recapitalization
On
August 26, 2024, the Company (then known as PowerUp Acquisition Corp.) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, the
“Merger Agreement”) with PowerUp Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger
Sub”), Srirama Associates, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “New Sponsor”), Stephen Quesenberry, in
the capacity as the seller representative, and Aspire Biopharma, Inc., a Puerto Rico corporation.
On
February 17, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), the Company consummated the reverse recapitalization transaction (the “Reverse
Recapitalization”) in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. In connection with the consummation of the Reverse
Recapitalization, the Company changed its name from PowerUp Acquisition Corp. to “Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc.” ( see
Note 3. Reverse Recapitalization ).
Reverse
Stock Split
On
January 16, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-40 reverse stock split with respect to its common stock (the “Reverse Split”).
All share and per share information in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements gives effect to this reverse stock
split, including restating prior period amounts.
On
May 11, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-30 reverse stock split with respect to its common stock (the “Second Reverse Split”)
(collectively with the Reverse Split, the “Reverse Splits”). All share and per share information in these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements gives effect to the Reverse Splits, including restating prior-period amounts.
The
Reverse Splits had no effect on the Company’s authorized number of shares of common stock, the par value of common stock, the public
warrants outstanding, total assets, total liabilities, or stockholders’ equity (deficit). The Company restated the common stock
outstanding (shares and amount) and additional paid-in capital to reflect the number of shares outstanding after the Reverse Splits.
Liquidity
and Management’s Plan
The
Company’s primary sources of liquidity have been cash from financing activities. As of June 30, 2026, working capital was $ 11,779,348
and cash and cash equivalents was $ 12,167,136 . For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net loss was $ 4,491,034 and accumulated deficit
totaled $ 31,749,115 .
7
In
February 2025, the Company received proceeds of approximately $ 265,827 as a result of the Reverse Recapitalization. Immediately after
the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company received $ 3,000,000 from the issuance of convertible notes and an additional
net proceeds of $ 2,661,459 after partial repayment of the convertible notes and deal costs pursuant to the August 19, 2025 Securities
Purchase Agreement. In February 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement ( see Note 7. Securities Purchase Agreement )
to which it received a net payout of approximately $ 6,777,206 after repayment of the remaining convertible notes and deal costs under
the first tranche for purchases of convertible preferred stock. The Company also entered into an ELOC agreement in November 2025, pursuant
to which it can sell up to $ 100 million in common stock over 24 months. In April 2026, the Company closed the final tranche of the Securities
Purchase Agreement and received an additional $ 9,000,000 after payment of applicable fees.
Management
has determined that the Company’s current liquidity position is sufficient to fund its operations for at least one year after the
filing of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Please
see Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K”), filed
with the SEC on March 30, 2026, as amended on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 8, 2026, for a description of all significant accounting
policies.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company as of June 30, 2026, and December
31, 2025, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and therefore do not include all
information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and should be read in conjunction with
the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025, which are included in the 2025 Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as amended on Form 10-K/A.
The
interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited, and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for the periods presented. The results of operations
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year due
primarily to the impact of the continued uncertainty of general economic conditions that may impact the Company’s markets for the
remainder of fiscal year 2026. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash,
Cash Equivalents and Concentrations
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of short-term, highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less from the date
of acquisition. Certain of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents balances exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”)
insured limits or are invested in money market accounts with investment banks that are not FDIC-insured. The Company places its cash
and cash equivalents in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, cash equivalents
were $ 11,652,779 and $ 0 , respectively. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had $ 11,320,840 and $ 550,130 , respectively,
in deposits in U.S banks in excess of the FDIC limit.
Concentrations
The
following table details total revenues by major geographic area for the periods presented:
Schedule of Total Revenues by Major
Geographical Area
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2026
United States
$ 58,028
$ 85,171
Canada
384
864
International (1)
4,692
5,422
Total revenues
$ 63,104
$ 91,457
(1) International revenues are
defined as revenues generated from sales to customers outside of the U. S. and Canada.
One
customer accounted for approximately 15% of the Company’s total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2026. Revenue from
this customer primarily related to a one-time sale and is not expected to represent a recurring source of revenue. No other customer
accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues during the period.
8
Inventories
Inventory
consisting of finished goods are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value with cost determined on a first-in, first-out
basis. Inventories on hand are evaluated on an on-going basis to determine if any items are obsolete, spoiled, or in excess of
future demand. The Company records an impairment that is charged directly to cost of revenue when it determines the product is
obsolete, spoiled or in excess of future demand, and the Company will not be able to sell it at a normal profit above it carrying
value. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company determined that $ 42,372
was impaired due to obsolesce and recorded the impairment to inventory write-off included in cost of revenue in the accompanying
unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
On
November 4, 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”)
2024-03 , Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-04) —
Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”) , and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 —
Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective
Date (“ASU 2025-01”). ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the statement
of operations as well as disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented in the statement of
operations. ASU 2024-03, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and
interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Both early adoption and retrospective application
are permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU; however expects to enhance expense disclosures based on the
new requirements.
In
December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 – Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements (“ASU 2025-11”).
ASU 2025-11 clarifies the interim reporting guidance in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), adding a comprehensive
list of required interim disclosures and a principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting
period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim periods within annual periods beginning after
December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating these new disclosure requirements.
All
other ASUs issued and not yet effective as of June 30, 2026, and through the date of this report, were assessed and determined to be
either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company’s current or future financial position or results of
operations.
Note
3. Reverse Recapitalization
On
August 26, 2024, PowerUp Acquisition Corp. (“PowerUp”) entered into Merger Agreement with PowerUp Merger Sub II, Inc., a
Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), the New Sponsor, Stephen Quesenberry, in
the capacity as the seller representative, and Aspire Biopharma, Inc., a Puerto Rico corporation.
On
February 17, 2025 prior to the time of the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization (the “Closing Date”), Merger Sub
merged with and into Aspire Biopharma, Inc., with Aspire Biopharma, Inc. being the surviving company. After giving effect to the Reverse
Recapitalization, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a
PowerUp Acquisition Corp.) (“New Aspire”).
In
accordance with the Merger Agreement, PowerUp migrated out of the Cayman Islands and domesticated as a Delaware corporation. Also,
prior to the Closing Date, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. deregistered as a Puerto Rican entity and domesticated as a Delaware corporation
(the “Aspire Domestication”). In connection with the Aspire Domestication, all issued and outstanding shares of
Aspire’s pre-domestication voting common stock, Series A preferred stock, and any unconverted warrants automatically
converted, on a one-for-one basis, into shares of the post-domesticated entity’s common stock, Series A preferred stock, and
warrants, respectively.
The
Reverse Recapitalization was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Under this method of
accounting, PowerUp, who is the legal acquirer, was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes
and Aspire Biopharma, Inc. was treated as the accounting acquirer. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Reverse
Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of a capital transaction in which Aspire issued stock for the net assets of PowerUp.
The net assets of PowerUp will be stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Operations prior
to the Reverse Recapitalization will be those of Aspire Biopharma, Inc.
Transaction
Proceeds
Upon
the closing of the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company received gross proceeds of $ 811,370 , offset by total transaction costs of $ 545,543 .
9
The
following table reconciles the elements of the Reverse Recapitalization to the unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows and the
unaudited consolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ deficit:
Schedule
of Reconciles the Elements of the Business Combination
Cash-trust and cash, net of redemptions
$ 811,370
Less: transaction costs, paid
( 545,543 )
Net proceeds from the Reverse Recapitalization
265,827
Less: Accounts payable, Accrued liabilities and Other current liabilities combined
( 1,577,057 )
Less: Promissory note fee – related party combined
( 1,000,000 )
Less: Subscription agreement loans combined
( 1,828,098 )
Less: Loan and transfer notes payable combined
( 499,214 )
Less: Forward purchase agreement liability combined
( 49,034 )
Add: Other assets, net
85,000
Reverse Recapitalization, net
$ ( 4,602,576 )
The
following table summarized the number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding immediately following the consummation of the
Reverse Recapitalization:
Schedule of Consummation of the Business Combination
PowerUp Class A common stock, outstanding prior to the Reverse Recapitalization
7,765,144
Less: Redemption of PowerUp Class A common stock
( 507,631 )
Class A common stock of PowerUp
7,257,513
PowerUp Class B common stock, outstanding prior to the Reverse Recapitalization
—
Total Reverse Recapitalization Class A common stock, before giving effect to Reverse Splits (see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business )
7,257,513
Reverse Recapitalization Class A common stock, after giving effect to the Reverse Splits (see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business )
6,048
Issuance of shares related to working capital agreements
3,125
Aspire Biopharma, Inc. shares
29,167
Common Stock immediately after the Reverse Recapitalization, after giving effect to the Reverse Splits (see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business )
38,340
The
following table summarizes the number of Aspire Biopharma, Inc. shares after giving effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description
of Organization and Business ):
Schedule
of Number of Shares Conversion Ratio
Aspire Biopharma, Inc. shares
Aspire’s shares after conversion ratio
Common stock issued to existing Aspire Biopharma, Inc. shareholders
443,185
27,781
Common stock obligation shares issued
—
1,386
Number of common shares
443,185
29,167
Public
and private placement warrants
There
were 14,374,969 Public Warrants issued at the time of the PowerUp’s initial public offering, and 8,199 private placement warrants,
after giving effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ), issued in connection with the
private placement at the time of the PowerUp’s initial public offering (the “Private Placement Warrants”) which remained
outstanding and became warrants of the Company.
10
Note
4. Related Party Transaction
Loan
and transfer agreements
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, the New Sponsor or an affiliate of the New Sponsor,
or certain affiliates of PowerUp loaned monies for working capital purposes (“Working Capital Loans”) by entering into several
Loan and Transfer Agreements.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company assumed $ 250,000 of liabilities related to the December 21, 2023, Loan and Transfer Agreement with the
New Sponsor and SSVK Associates, LLC (“SSVK”). As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there was $ 0 and $ 250,000 , respectively,
in borrowings outstanding under the agreement and included in loan and transfer notes payable-related on the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company assumed $ 50,000 of liabilities related to the January 9, 2024 Loan and Transfer Agreement with the New
Sponsor and Apogee Pharma (“Apogee”). As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there was $ 0 and $ 50,000 , respectively,
in borrowings outstanding under the agreement and included in loan and transfer notes payable-related party on the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company assumed $ 149,214 of liabilities related to the January 10, 2024 Loan and Transfer Agreement with the New
Sponsor and Jinal Sheth (“Sheth”). As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there was $ 0 and $ 149,214 , respectively, in
borrowings outstanding under the agreement and included in loan and transfer notes payable-related party on the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company assumed $ 50,000 of liabilities related to the December 3, 2024 Loan and Transfer Agreement with the New
Sponsor and Apogee Pharma (“Apogee 2”). As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there was $ 0 and $ 50,000 , respectively,
in borrowings outstanding under the agreement and included in loan and transfer notes payable-related party on the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
On
April 14, 2026 and April 15, 2026, the Company entered into payment agreements with SSVK, Apogee and Sheth, to which the Company settled
in cash the total balance of $ 499,214 , including applicable interest and fees, owed under the Loan and transfer Agreements.
Subscription
Agreements
On
March 5, 2024, PowerUp entered into four separate Subscription Agreements (each, a “First Subscription Agreement”) with the
New Sponsor, Visiox, VKS Capital, LLC, an affiliate of, and an entity under common control with, the New Sponsor (the “Affiliate”),
and four separate investors (each, an “Investor”), whereby the Investors collectively contributed to New Sponsor a total
of $ 1,000,000 (the “First Contribution”). The New Sponsor utilized the First Contribution to support PowerUp’s previously
anticipated merger with Visiox by funding certain obligations to Visiox pursuant to the Secured Convertible Promissory Note, dated December
1, 2023, issued by Visiox to the New Sponsor (the “Visiox Convertible Note”) (together, all loans and advances, the “March
Loan”).
On
May 9, 2024, PowerUp entered into four separate Subscription Agreements (each, a “Second Subscription Agreement”) with the
New Sponsor, the Affiliate, and four separate Investors, whereby, the Investors collectively contributed to the New Sponsor a total of
$ 500,000 (the “Second Contribution”) and, in turn, the New Sponsor loaned $ 500,000 to PowerUp (the “May Loan”).
PowerUp
accounted for the First and Second Subscription Agreements under ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”)
and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”) and concluded that bifurcation of a single derivative that comprises all
of the fair value of the conversion feature(s) (i.e., derivative instrument(s)) is not necessary under ASC 815-15-25-7 through 25-10.
As a result, all debt proceeds received from Investor have been recorded using the relative fair value method of accounting under ASC
470, Debt (“ASC 470”). Pursuant to ASC 470, the Company recorded the fair value of the subscription liability on the unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheets using the relative fair value method. The initial fair value of the subscription liability at issuance
was estimated using a Black Scholes and Probability Weighted Expected Return Model. At the close of the Reverse Recapitalization, 1,458
of commitment fee shares, after giving effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ), owing
to the Investors under these agreements were transferred by affiliates to the Investors.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company assumed $ 1,500,000
of debt under the First Subscription and Second Subscription Agreements. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the
Company incurred $ 0
and $ 250,000 ,
respectively, in interest expense on the Subscription Agreements which is included in accrued expenses on the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheet. In January 2026 the Subscription Agreement Loans, along with $ 266,917
of interest and fees, were converted into common stock of the Company. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025,
$ 0
and $ 1,500,000 ,
respectively, were outstanding under these agreements and is included in subscription agreement loan balance on the unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
11
Promissory
Note Fee – related party
On
October 2, 2024, after Aspire and PowerUp had signed their BCA in August 2024, PowerUp entered into a Promissory Note Fee Agreement with
the Sponsor, Srirama Associates LLC (the “Promissory Note Fee Agreement”). Pursuant to the Promissory Note Fee Agreement, PowerUp and the Sponsor agreed that the
Sponsor took a significant risk on behalf of the Company by entering into the Visiox Promissory Note in exchange for payment of the Original
Promissory Note Fee, and that the Sponsor should be compensated for that risk despite the termination of the right to receive the Original
Promissory Note Fee as a result of the termination of the proposed merger with previous target, Visiox. As consideration for the foregoing,
PowerUp agreed to pay Sponsor a modified promissory note fee of $ 1,000,000 (the “Modified Promissory
Note Fee”) upon the successful closing of a merger with Aspire.
In
April 2026, Srirama Associates, LLC filed a lawsuit in the Superior Court of the State of Delaware alleging breach of contract in
connection with the modified Promissory Note Fee Agreement. The complaint sought not less than $ 1,000,000
in damages, plus interest and costs. The Company disputed the claim and filed a motion to dismiss on May 11, 2026. On June 29, 2026,
the claim was dismissed with prejudice by the Superior Court of the State of Delaware and the liability of $ 1,000,000
was written off and included in gain on extinguishment of debt on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
Due
to affiliate
On
February 17, 2025, in conjunction with the closing of the business combination, the Company had placed on its books $ 353,679
of liabilities claimed by the Sponsor of PowerUp, Srirama Associates, LLC, for alleged administrative services fees. Based on the
legal doctrine of res judicata (as a consequence of the above-referenced Sponsor lawsuit being dismissed with prejudice) on June 29,
2026, and after careful investigation of the alleged basis for the claimed administrative services fees, $ 353,679
was written off and included in gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of
operations. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of $ 0
and $ 353,679 ,
respectively, is recorded in due to affiliate on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Notes
payable – related party
During
the years 2024 and 2023, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. incurred expenses and costs related to officer and director compensation, rental of office
space, reimbursable expenses paid by affiliates and non-interest bearing working capital loans. On September 27, 2024, to formalize the
related party working capital advances, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. issued three nonconvertible 20 % original issues discount (“OID”)
notes payable to related parties for a total face value of $ 1,066,391 . The notes were due the earlier of June 27, 2025 (9 months from
issuance), or (ii) the date that the Company receives gross proceeds of at least $ 2,500,000 in an offering of its debt or equity securities
(a “Qualified Offering”). The notes do not bear interest but have a 5 % exit fee payable on maturity or repayment. The notes
had original issuance discounts totaling $ 213,278 and are unsecured. Pursuant to the February 18, 2025 subordination agreement between
two note holders and Cobra, payments will not be made on the matured notes until full payment of the Cobra obligation ( See Note 5.
Convertible Notes ). The balance of $ 591,692 on the notes payable-related party was repaid during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
For the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, total amortized debt discount of $ 0 and $ 68,733 , respectively, and for the six months
ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, total amortized debt discount $ 0 and $ 139,052 , respectively, was included in interest expense on the accompanying
unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
On
December 31, 2024, the Company issued one non-convertible 20 % OID note payable for working capital to a related party for a total face
value of $ 279,878 . The note is due the earlier of September 30, 2025, (9 months from issuance); or (ii) the date that the Company receives
gross proceeds of at least $ 2,500,000 in an offering of its debt or equity securities (a “Qualified Offering”). The note
does not bear interest but has a 5 % exit fee payable on maturity or repayment and had original issuance discounts totaling $ 46,646 and
was unsecured. The balance of $ 293,872 on the notes payable- related party was repaid during the six months ended June 30, 2026. For
the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, total amortized debt discount of $ 0 and $ 4,121 , respectively, and for the six months
ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, total amortized debt discount of $ 0 and $ 8,379 , respectively, was included in interest expense on the
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The
following table reflects the total balances of the Notes payable – related party for the periods presented.
Schedule of Note Issuance
Issuance date
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
September 27, 2024
$ -
$ 591,692
December 31, 2024
-
293,872
Total
$ -
$ 885,564
12
Note
5. Convertible Notes
February
2025 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
February 17, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Cobra
Alternative Capital Strategies, LLC, an entity controlled by the Company’s former Director of Investor Relations, Lance Friedman,
whose services were provided through a consulting agreement with Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc. that was terminated effective February
17, 2025, and Target Capital X LLC (collectively, the “Investors”). Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company
issued 20 % original issue discount senior secured convertible debentures (“February 2025 Convertible Debentures,”) in an
aggregate principal amount of $ 3,750,000 which included a 20 % OID. The conversion price per share of each Debenture is equal to 92.5 %
of the lowest daily VWAP (as defined in the Debentures), provided that no conversion may be at a price per share less than the floor
price of $ 4.00 per share. At the close of the Reverse Recapitalization, 1,755 of commitment fee shares, after giving effects to the Reverse
Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ), was due to the Investors under these agreements were transferred
by Affiliates to the Investors.
The
Company analyzed the Securities Purchase Agreement under ASC 480 and ASC 815 and concluded that bifurcation of a single derivative that
comprises all of the fair value of the conversion feature(s) (i.e., derivative instrument(s)) is not necessary. As a result, all debt
proceeds received have been recorded using the fair value method of accounting under ASC 825, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 825”).
Pursuant to ASC 825, the Company recorded the fair value of the subscription liability on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance
sheet using the fair value method. The initial fair value of the subscription liability at issuance was estimated using a Monte Carlo
Model. In August and September 2025, the Company repaid a total of $ 3,032,645 of the February 2025 Convertible Debentures. For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2026, the change in fair value was $ 0 and $ 211,443 , respectively. For the three and six months ended June
30, 2025, the change in fair value was $ 187,500 and $ 274,038 , respectively, and is included the in the change in fair value of derivative
liabilities and convertible notes on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In
January 2026, the remaining balance of $ 943,801 was converted into 974 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the fair value of $ 0 and $ 1,146,236 ,
respectively, of the Securities Purchase Agreement is included in convertible notes on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheets.
August
2025 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
August 19, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “August Securities Purchase Agreement”) with
certain investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company sold to the Purchasers certain notes in an aggregate
principal amount of $ 9,687,500 for a subscription price of $ 7,750,000 (the “August 2025 Notes”) with a maturity date of February
19, 2026 . The August 2025 Notes have a 20 % OID of $ 1,937,500 which is included in the aggregate principal amount of $ 9,687,500 and do
not bear an interest rate except for instances of default. Of the $ 7,750,000 total funding (before transaction expenses and debt repayments)
under the Securities Purchase Agreement, $ 4,500,000 was funded on August 19, 2025 (the “first Tranche”), $ 1,000,000 was funded
on September 22, 2025 (the “Second Tranche”), and the balance of $ 2,250,000 (the “Third Tranche”) was funded
on September 30, 2025. The August 2025 Notes are convertible into up to an aggregate of 122,648 shares of common stock after giving effects
to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ) (the “Conversion Shares”) subject to
certain conditions.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, a total value of $ 9,523,683 of convertible notes were converted into 73,998 shares of common stock
of the Company after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ). The remaining
debt of $ 163,817 was converted into 1,625 shares of common stock in January 2026 after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note
1. Description of Organization and Business ). At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the balance of the August 2025 Notes, net
of unamortized debt discount was $ 0 and $ 144,240 , respectively, and is included in convertible notes on the unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheets.
January
2026 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
January 26, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain
investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company sold to the Purchasers certain debentures in an aggregate principal
amount of $ 2,173,913 for a subscription price of $ 2,000,000 (the “Debentures”) with a maturity date of April 23, 2026 . The
Notes have an 8 % original issue discount and did bear any annual interest. The Debentures are due the sooner of (i) 90 days, or (ii)
upon the Company’s receipt of gross proceeds of at least $ 8,000,000 in any equity or debt financing. The Company had the option
to prepay this Debenture(s) at any time after the Original Issue Date at an amount equal to the Principal Amount. The Company shall provide
Holder(s) with ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice of intention to satisfy the Debentures, whether at maturity, by prepayment,
or in default. The Debentures are not convertible. In connection with the financing, the Purchasers received an aggregate of 26,333 shares
of the Company’s common stock as incentive shares, after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization
and Business ). The Debentures were repaid in February 2026. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, total amortized debt
discounts of $ 0 and $ 173,913 , respectively, was included in interest expense on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements
of operations.
13
NOTE
6. Commitments and Contingencies
Registration
Rights
The
holders of the Private Placement Warrants and Public Warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans, if any, are entitled
to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated February 17, 2022. These holders are entitled to certain demand
and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such
registration statements. On May 13, 2025, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-1 to register 2,441 of the outstanding
8,199 Private Placement Warrants, after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ).
The Registration Statement was declared effective on May 30, 2025.
Equity
Line of Credit (“ELOC”) Agreement
On
November 11, 2025, the Company entered into a new Purchase Agreement (the “Second ELOC Agreement”) with Arena Business Solutions
AG/RA SA Ltd. (“Arena”). Under the Second ELOC Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to direct Arena
to purchase up to $ 100,000,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock (the “ELOC Shares”) upon satisfaction of certain
terms and conditions contained in the Second ELOC Agreement, including, without limitation, an effective registration statement filed
with the SEC registering the resale of the ELOC Commitment Fee Shares and additional shares to be sold to Arena from time to time under
the Second ELOC Agreement.
The
term of the Second ELOC Agreement began on November 11, 2025, and ends on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the
36-month anniversary of the execution date, (ii) the date on which the Investor shall have purchased the maximum amount of Second ELOC
Shares, or (iii) the effective date of any written notice of termination delivered pursuant to the terms of the Second ELOC Agreement
(the “Commitment Period”). In consideration for the execution and delivery of the Second ELOC Agreement, the Company is required
to issue common shares to Arena equal to $250,000 divided by the lowest 1-Trading Day VWAP of the common shares of the five (5) Trading
Days immediately preceding the effectiveness of the initial registration statement (the “Commitment Fee Shares”), plus $25,000
in common shares for fees associated with the prior ELOC Agreement with the Company, based on a price equal to the lowest 1-Trading Day
VWAP of the Common Shares of the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement.
The
Company issued 2,510 shares of common stock after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and
Business ) to Arena in November and December 2025 and an additional 207 true up shares in January 2026, after giving effects to the
Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ), representing payment of the commitment fee shares. For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the change in fair value totaled $ 275 and $ 865 , respectively, and was included as an expense
in change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations,
there was no change in fair value for the same period of 2025. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the fair value of the forward
purchase agreement liability related to the Second ELOC Agreement totaled $ 96,527 and $ 95,662 , respectively, and is included in forward
purchase agreement liability on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. There were no issuances under the Second
ELOC Agreement as of June 30, 2026.
Instaprin
Acquisition
On
March 28, 2022, the Company closed on an asset purchase agreement (“APA”) of Instaprin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.’s (“Instaprin”)
intangible assets, inclusive of U.S. Patent No. 62/794141, International Publication No. 2020/15460 A1 and WO 2020/150685 A1, and the
Instaprin U.S. Trademark No. 86274378, trade secrets and proprietary information, all applications for any of the foregoing, commercial
and scientist relationships, and any license or agreements granting rights related to the foregoing.
The
purchase price for the Acquired Assets (as defined in the APA) was $ 3,628,325 plus interest thereon, to be paid to the SEC on behalf
of Instaprin in satisfaction of the SEC’s judgment against Instaprin and its former CEO, from sales of the product, as follows:
20 % from the first $ 5,000,000 of sales and 10 % from sales thereafter until the entire contingent purchase price obligation is satisfied.
Additionally, ten percent (10%) of the Company’s equity was to be delivered at Closing, in proportion to their equity holdings
in the Company, to be issued to a Trustee for the former Instaprin Shareholders, along with an additional ten percent (10%) of the Company’s
equity to be issued to Instaprin’s service providers, pursuant to a stock incentive plan to be adopted. As of June 30, 2026, the
Company has not recorded the assets from the APA due to the contingent nature of the transaction and the Company has not yet adopted
a stock incentive plan.
14
Purchase
Agreement
On
June 10, 2026, the Company entered into a purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with FireFish TopCo, LLC (the “Seller”,
and, collectively with its Subsidiaries listed in the Purchase Agreement, “Sellers”), pursuant to which (i) the Seller
agreed to sell, and cause the applicable Sellers to sell, and the Company agreed to purchase or cause certain of its Affiliates to purchase,
all of the equity interests in certain of Seller’s subsidiaries of the Purchase Agreement (the aforementioned
equity interests, collectively, the ‘Transferred Equity Interests”, and such subsidiaries, “Transferred Entities”),
free and clear of all Liens, other than the Permitted Liens and in accordance with the applicable Local Transfer Documents and (ii) the
Seller agreed to sell, and cause the applicable Sellers to sell, and the Company agreed to purchase, or cause certain of its affiliates
to purchase, all of the assets of the other Business Entities as defined as Transferred Entities, DUS Operating Inc. with respect to
the U.S. Enterprise and Automotive Czech with respect to the KOP Enterprise constituting the balance of the Business as defined as the
business of designing, manufacturing, marketing and selling automotive systems that facilitate electronic driver control and the migration
toward vehicle electrification, safety, light weighting and sustainability, as conducted by the Transferred Entities on June 10,2026,
and in respect to (a) Automotive Czech, the business conducted by the KOP Enterprise and (b) DUS Operating Inc., the business conducted
by the U.S. Enterprise.
Purchase
Price and Consideration: As consideration for such purchase, the Company agreed to pay the Seller (or one or more of its designated
other Sellers or Affiliates) at least two (2) Business Days prior to the date of Closing (“Closing Date”) an amount equal
to: (i) $30,000,000 (the “Purchase Price”) plus (ii) $800,000 in respect of deferred revenue of the Business Entities (such
$800,000 representing an agreed upon fixed credit for the deferred revenue, regardless of the actual amount of the deferred revenue),
minus (iii) any Income Tax obligations of the Transferred Entities net of any Income Tax receivables, minus (iv) Indebtedness of the
Transferred Entities as of the closing (such final amount, the “Closing Purchase Price”). The Purchase Price will be allocated
among the Transferred Entities and/or business units as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. To the extent relevant under
applicable Tax Law, the Purchase Price associated with each Transferred Entity and/or business unit will be further allocated among the
assets of such Transferred Entities in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code.
On August 6, 2026, the Company entered into an Escrow and Closing Agreement pursuant to which the parties acknowledged
and agreed that all conditions to the closing of the transactions per the Purchase Agreement had been satisfied. ( see Note 11. Subsequent
Events )
Commitment
Letter for Credit Facility
In
May 2026, the Company entered into a commitment letter with a national financial institution providing for a senior secured credit
facility of Aspire in an aggregate principal amount of up to $ 22,500,000
(the “Aspire Credit Facility”). Aspire intends to use the proceeds of the Aspire Credit Facility, if consummated, to
finance the acquisition of 100 %
of Dura Driver Control Systems (“DCS”). The Company does not anticipate procuring any new equity raise to consummate the
purchase.
15
The
Aspire Credit Facility is expected to consist of a senior secured five-year term loan, at an interest rate equal to 325 basis points
above the one-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate. The final terms of the Aspire Credit Facility, including the senior secured
term loan, will be subject to execution of definitive credit documentation and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, $ 75,000 of upfront fee paid to the financial institution is included in deferred financing
cost on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Legal
Proceedings
The
Company is and may be subject to various claims, lawsuits and proceedings in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. Such
matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes are not predictable with assurance. While there can be no assurances as to the
ultimate outcome of any legal proceeding or other loss contingency involving the Company, in the opinion of management, such claims are
either adequately covered by insurance or otherwise indemnified, or are not expected individually or in the aggregate, to result in a
material, adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. However, it is possible that
the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows in a particular period could be materially affected by these
contingencies.
Legal
Claim
In
April 2026, Srirama Associates, LLC filed a lawsuit in the Superior Court of the State of Delaware alleging breach of contract in
connection with the modified Promissory Note Fee Agreement. The complaint sought approximately $ 1,000,000
in damages, plus interest and costs. The Company disputed the claim and filed a motion to dismiss on May 11, 2026. On June 29, 2026,
the claim was dismissed with prejudice by the Superior Court of the State of Delaware and the liability of $ 1,000,000
was written off and included in gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
Note
7. Securities Purchase Agreement
February
2026 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
February 6, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain
accredited investors (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement (the
“Offering”), up to 25,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s newly-designated Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), which Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of
the Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) as more fully described in the Certificate
of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”).
Pursuant
to the Certificate of Designation on February 6, 2026, subject to Stockholder Approval (as defined below), each share of Preferred Stock
is convertible at the option of the holder into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the lowest closing price
of our Common Stock as of the closing of the Principal Market (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) for each of
the five (5) Trading Days (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) immediately prior to the date of conversion, or
other date of determination (but in no event less than the floor price), subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Certificate
of Designation (the “Conversion Price”). The floor price is equal to 20% of the Minimum Price (as such term is defined by
the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d)(1)(A)) or such lower amount as permitted,
from time to time, by the Principal Market (the “Floor Price”). The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of a share of Preferred Stock shall be determined by dividing (x) the stated value of the Preferred Stock to be converted by (y) the
Conversion Price.
The
shares of Preferred Stock will be convertible immediately upon issuance, at the option of the holder, at the Conversion Price, subject
to a conversion cap that limits the conversion of the Preferred Stock such that an Investor may not beneficially own more than 4.99%
of the shares of Common Stock that would be issued and outstanding following such conversion (the “Maximum Percentage”).
An Investor may decrease or increase the Maximum Percentage by written notice to the Company from time to time to any other percentage
not in excess of 9.99%, provided that any increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after
such notice is delivered to the Company, provided further that a holder shall not convert any Preferred Stock to the extent that, after
giving effect to such conversion, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred
Stock would exceed 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock unless and until the Company has obtained
the shareholder approval required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) (“Shareholder Approval”).
16
In
connection with the Offering, the Company filed a proxy statement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
seeking the approval of its stockholders for (i) the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement, (ii) the issuance
of the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock, (iii) a reverse stock split of the Company’s
Common Stock at a range of one for five (1-for-5) to a maximum of one for five hundred (1-for-500) shares, whether effected in a single
transaction or in multiple transactions, and all related amendments to the Company’s certificate of incorporation, and (iv) an
amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation to effect an increase in the Company’s authorized shares to the extent
required to issue the securities. The Company filed the registration statement to issue the shares on February 17, 2026. On February
24, 2026, the SEC notified the Company in writing that there will be no review of the registration statement.
In
addition, the Company and each Investor entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, within fifteen (15) days following the Initial Closing, the Company shall file a resale
registration statement on Form S-1 (or Form S-3 if the Company is S-3 eligible) providing for the resale by the Investors of the Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) and to use its best efforts to cause such resale registration statement
to be declared effective by the staff of the Commission within forty five (45) days following the Initial Closing, or within sixty five
(65) days in the event of a review by the Commission.
Pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Investors have the right to appoint one (1) director to our Board of Directors. The Securities
Purchase Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement contain certain representations and warranties, covenants and indemnities customary
for similar transactions. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement and Registration
Rights Agreement were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Securities Purchase Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement
and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock Issuance
Pursuant
to the terms of the February 2026 Securities Purchase Agreement, on February 2, 2026, the Company filed the certificate of
designation (the “Certificate of designation”) with The Delaware Secretary of State designating, 25,000
shares of authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. At the close of the first tranche, the
company recorded $ 9,894,920
as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, representing total issuance of $ 13,749,980
net of related costs of $ 3,855,060 .
On February 6, 2026, 13,750
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock were issued at the close of the first tranche.
On
April 13, 2026, the Company filed the further amendment to the Certificate of designation with the Delaware Secretary of State designating,
30,000 shares of the authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. On April 13, 2026, 12,500 additional
shares were issued at the close of tranche 2 of the February 2026 Securities Purchase Agreement and the Company recorded $ 9,000,000 as
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, representing total issuance of $ 10,000,000 net of related costs of $ 1,000,000 . The Certificate of Designation
sets forth the rights, preferences and limitations of the shares of Preferred Stock. Terms not otherwise defined in this item shall have
the meanings given in the Certificate of Designation.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2026, holders of the preferred stock converted 9,200
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into 1,122,764 ,
shares of common stock. The Company had 17,050
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding at June 30, 2026.
The
following is a summary of the terms of the Preferred Stock:
Conversion
Pursuant
to the Certificate of Designation, each share of Preferred Stock, subject to the Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Certificate
of Designation), is convertible at the option of the holder into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the lowest
closing price of our Common Stock as of the closing of the Principal Market (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation)
for each of the five (5) Trading Days (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) immediately prior to the date of conversion,
or other date of determination (but in no event less than the floor price), subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Certificate
of Designation (the “Conversion Price”). The floor price is equal to 20% of the Minimum Price (as such term is defined by
the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Rule 5635(d)(1)(A)) (or such lower amount as permitted, from time to time,
by the Principal Market (the “Floor Price”). The number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of a share of
Preferred Stock shall be determined by dividing (x) the stated value of the Preferred Stock to be converted by (y) the Conversion Price.
The
shares of Preferred Stock will be convertible immediately upon issuance, at the option of the holder, at the Conversion Price, subject
to a conversion cap that limits the conversion of the Preferred Stock such that an Investor may not beneficially own more than 4.99%
(the “Maximum Percentage”) of the shares of common stock that would be issued and outstanding following such conversion.
An Investor may decrease or increase the Maximum Percentage by written notice to the Company from time to time to any other percentage
not in excess of 9.99%, provided that any increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after
such notice is delivered to the Company, provided further that a holder shall not convert any Preferred Stock to the extent that, after
giving effect to such conversion, the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred
Stock would exceed 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until the Company has obtained
the shareholder approval required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d).
17
Ranking
The
Series A shall rank (i) senior to all of the common stock; (ii) senior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter
created specifically ranking by its terms junior to any Series A (“Junior Securities”); (iii) on parity with any class or
series of capital stock of the Corporation created specifically ranking by its terms on parity with the Preferred Stock (“Parity
Securities”); and (iv) junior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created specifically ranking
by its terms senior to any Series A (“Senior Securities”), in each case, as to dividends or distributions of assets upon
liquidation, dissolution, winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. Subject to any superior liquidation rights
of the holders of any Senior Securities of the Corporation and the rights of the Corporation’s existing and future creditors, upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), each Holder
shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation legally available for distribution to stockholders, prior and in preference
to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Corporation to the holders of the Common Stock and Junior Securities
and pari passu with any distribution to the holders of Parity Securities, an amount equal to the Stated Value for each share of Series
A held by such Holder plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, and thereafter the Holders shall be entitled
to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation the same amount that a holder of Common Stock would receive
if the Series A were fully converted (disregarding for such purposes any conversion limitations hereunder) to common stock which amounts
shall be paid pari passu with all holders of common stock. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less
than sixty (60) days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder.
Price
Protection
Except
for any Exempt Issuance, in the event the Corporation issues or sells any securities including options or convertible securities (or
amends any outstanding securities of the Company), at an effective price of, or with an exercise or conversion price of less than the
conversion price, then upon such issuance or sale, the conversion price shall be reduced to the lesser of (i) the Floor Price; or (ii)
the sale price or the exercise or conversion price of the securities issued or sold. In case any shares of common stock, convertible
securities or options are issued in connection with the issue or sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising one integrated
transaction, each share of common stock underlying any such convertible securities or options shall be deemed to be one additional share
of common stock for the purposes of determining the effective price of the non-Exempt Issuance.
Participation
Rights
Subject
to certain terms and conditions in the Certificate of Designation, until the six (6) month anniversary of the issuance of the Series
A to the Holder, upon any subsequent financing, the Holders of the outstanding Series A shall have the right to participate in an amount
equal to an aggregate of 30% of the Subsequent Financing on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing.
Note
8. Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
Preferred
Stock —The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares
of Preferred Stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per
share and with such designations, voting
and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, 30,000
and 0 , respectively, were designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock —The Company is authorized to issue 30,000
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with a par value of $ 0.0001
per share and with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board.
At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 17,050
and 0
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock issued or outstanding, respectively.
Common
Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 490,000,000 shares of Common Stock with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. As of June
30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were 1,295,234 and 117,780 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively, after
giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ).
PowerUp
Warrants
As
part of the PowerUp IPO, PowerUp issued warrants to third-party investors where 1,200 warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share
of the Company’s Class A common stock at an exercise price of $ 13,800 per share (the “Public Warrants”) after giving
effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ). Simultaneously with the closing of
the IPO, PowerUp completed the private sale of 8,199 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”), after giving effect to
the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ), where each warrant allows the holder to purchase
one share of the Company’s Common Stock at $ 13,800 per share, after giving effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description
of Business and Organization )). At June 30, 2026, there are 14,374,696 Public Warrants and 8,199 Private Placement Warrants after
giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization )
18
At
December 31, 2025, there are 14,374,969 Public Warrants and 8,199 Private Placement Warrants outstanding after giving effects to the
Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ).
The
Public Warrants became exercisable 30 days after the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization.
Upon
the warrants becoming exercisable, the Company may redeem the warrants:
●
in whole and not in part;
●
at a redemption price of $ 12
per warrant;
●
upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, to each warrant holder; and
if,
and only if, the reported last sale price of the Company’s Common Stock equals or exceeds $ 21,600 per share (as adjusted for share
subdivisions, share consolidations, share capitalizations, rights issuances, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any
20 trading days within a 30 -trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date the Company sends the notice of redemption
to the warrant holders.
The
Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the IPO, except that the Private Placement
Warrants and the common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable, or saleable
until 30 days after the completion of a Reverse Recapitalization, subject to certain limited exceptions.
The
Company has determined that Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants issued in connection with its IPO in February 2022 are
subject to treatment as equity. Upon the closing of the Reverse Recapitalization, in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815,
the warrants continue to be classified as equity.
Stock
based compensation
On
February 29, 2024, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. entered into a Corporate Advisory Agreement with an advisory firm, pursuant to which the advisory
firm will receive 6 % of the amount of shares outstanding after the close of the Reverse Recapitalization as compensation for advisory
services to support the Company’s efforts related to the Reverse Recapitalization. On January 3, 2025, the agreed upon compensation
was reduced to 4.75 % of the amount of shares outstanding after the close of the Reverse Recapitalization ( see Note 3. Reverse Recapitalization ).
In February 2025, 1,385 shares of the 29,167 Reverse Recapitalization shares after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note
1. Description of Business and Organization ) were issued to the affiliated company under this agreement. The issuance of these shares
to the service advisors is subject to ASC 718. Under ASC 718, compensation associated with equity-classified awards is measured at fair
value upon the grant date. The shares were granted subject to a performance condition (i.e., the occurrence of a Reverse Recapitalization).
Stock-based
compensation expense which is included in general and administrative expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations
was $ 157,000 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. Upon consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization stock-based
compensation was $ 0 and 14,131,250 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, based on the grant date fair value
per share. The fair value was determined by applying a 15% discount for lack of marketability to the market price of the shares on date
of grant.
Aspire
Biopharma Inc. warrants
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. issued 44,000,000 warrants at a per share price of $ 0.40 . As of December 31,
2024, there were 91,500,000 warrants outstanding and all were fully vested. On January 21, 2025, the 91,500,000 warrants were converted
into 91,500,000 shares of Aspire Biopharma Inc. common stock, on the Reverse Recapitalization date, and subsequently converted into 4,780
shares of common stock of the Company after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ).
Other
Share issuances
On
April 28, 2025, in connection with the Settlement Agreement, the Company issued 521 shares of common stock after giving effect to the
Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization to Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc. or its designees. ( See
Note 5. Convertible Notes )
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, a total value of $ 9,523,683 of Convertible Notes were converted into 73,998 shares of common stock
of the Company after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ). The remaining
debt of $ 163,817 was converted into 1,625 shares of common stock in January 2026 after giving effect to the Second Reverse Split ( see
Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ).
19
As
stated in Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies , In January 2026, the Company issued 207 true up shares to Arena after giving
effect to the Second Reverse Split ( see Note 1. Description of Business and Organization ).
As
stated in Note 5. Convertible Notes , The Company issued 26,333 shares of common stock as incentive to the Investors for entering
into the January 2026 Share Purchase Agreement after giving effect to the Second Reverse Split ( see Note 1. Business Description and
Organization ).
On
April 7, 2026, the Company issued 5,000 shares of common stock, after giving effect to the Second Reverse Split ( see Note 1. Business
Description and Organization ), to a consultant pursuant to a consulting agreement.
Exchange
Agreements
On
January 1, 2026, the Company entered into Exchange Agreements (the “Exchange Agreements”) with certain holders of the Company’s
subscription agreement loans (the “Holders”) to exchange approximately $ 1,750,000 in debt for shares (the “Exchange
Shares”) of the Company’s common stock (the “Exchange”) ( see Note 4. Related Party Transactions ). The
debt was incurred by the Company’s predecessor, PowerUp pursuant to subscription agreements dated March 5, 2024, and May 9, 2024.
The Holders were Sponsors of PowerUp’s initial public offering.
Pursuant
to the Exchange Agreements, the Holders may, in their discretion, submit a notice of exchange setting forth the Exchange Amount, the
Exchange Shares, and the applicable Exchange Price. Within one business day of receipt of an Exchange Notice, the Company will issue
to such Holder the number of Exchange Shares equal to the Exchange Amount divided by the Exchange Price, and such Exchange Amount shall
be deducted from the Outstanding Balance. Each Holder may submit up to four (4) Exchange Notices, but each Exchange Notice may not exchange
more than thirty percent (30%) of the applicable Holder’s Outstanding Balance.
In
addition, upon a financing in excess of $3,000,000 (a “Financing”), the Company may repay part or all of any Holder’s
Outstanding Balance. Upon a Financing, a Holder may elect to receive cash proceeds from any Financing in an amount equal to twenty five
percent (25%) of such Holder’s Outstanding Balance, to be applied to such Holder’s Outstanding Balance. If a Holder elects
to require any part of its Outstanding Balance to be repaid from the proceeds of a Financing, it can elect to receive up to 33.33% of
the aggregate proceeds of such Financing.
In
January 2026, pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, the Subscription Agreement Loan balances along with applicable interest were converted
into 21,525 shares of common stock of the Company after giving effect to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Business and
Organization ).
Note
9. Fair Value Measurements
The
following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring
basis at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine
such fair value.
Schedule
of Assets and Liabilities That are Measured at Fair Value On a Recurring Basis
June 30, 2026
Balance Sheet Classification
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Assets:
Money market funds
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 11,652,779
$ —
$ —
Liabilities:
Forward purchase agreement liability
$ —
$ —
$ 96,252
December 31, 2025
Balance Sheet Classification
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Liabilities:
Convertible notes
$ —
$ —
$ 1,146,236
Forward purchase agreement liabilities
$ —
$ —
$ 95,662
Derivative liability
$ —
$ —
$ 40,954
Total liabilities
$ —
$ —
$ 1,282,852
20
Convertible
notes
As
discussed in Note 5. Convertible Notes , the February 2025 Convertible Debentures are classified and accounted for as a financial
liability which is measured at fair value on a recurring basis (one of the instruments is accounted for at fair value on a recurring
basis under ASC 480-10, as a derivative instrument under ASC 815).
The
financial liabilities are valued under a Monte Carlo Model. The estimated fair value of the financial liabilities component is determined
using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in the pricing models are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life and risk-free
interest rate.
The
significant inputs of the models used to value the Company’s February 2025 Convertible Debentures as of December 31, 2025 were:
Schedule
of Convertible Notes
Inputs
December 31, 2025
Term Remaining - Years
0.13
Share Price
$ 0.13
Debt Rate
12.49 %
The
change in the fair value of the February 2025 Convertible Notes measured using Level 3 inputs is summarized as follow:
Schedule
of Fair Value of the Convertible Notes
Balance at, December 31, 2025
$ 1,146,236
Convertible notes, beginning balance
$ 1,146,236
Paid in kind interest
9,008
Change in fair value
( 211,443 )
Repayment of Convertible notes
( 943,801 )
Balance at June 30, 2026
$ -
Convertible notes, ending balance
$ -
Forward
purchase agreement liabilities
As
discussed in Note 6 . Commitment and Contingencies , the forward purchase agreement liabilities are classified and accounted
for as financial liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
The
forward purchase agreements liabilities are valued under a Probability Weighted Expected Return Model (“PWERM”) which fair
values reportable capital investment and uses a Black Scholes Model that fair values the conversion features within the convertible debt.
The PWERM is a multistep process in which value is estimated based on the probability-weighted present value of various future outcomes.
The estimated fair value of the forward purchase agreements liabilities are determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in the pricing
models are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life and risk-free interest rate.
The
significant inputs of the models used to value the forward purchase agreement liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were:
Schedule
of Models Used in Forward Purchase Agreements Liabilities
Inputs
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
Share Price
$ 5.34
$ 5.28
Risk Free Rate
3.87 % - 4.18 %
3.48 % - 3.59 %
Likelihood of a call
10 % - 20 %
10 % - 20 %
21
The
change in the fair value of the forward purchase agreement liabilities measured using Level 3 inputs is summarized as follows:
Schedule
of Fair Value Forward Purchase Agreement Liabilities
Balance at December 31, 2025
$ 95,662
Change in fair value
590
Balance at March 31, 2026
96,252
Balance
96,252
Change in fair value
275
Balance at June 30, 2026
$ 96,527
Balance
$ 96,527
Derivative
liability
As
discussed in Note 5. Convertible Notes , the Company accounted for the August 2025 Notes under ASC 470 and ASC 815 and concluded
that bifurcation of multiple embedded features was necessary under ASC 815-15-25-1. As a result, the Company separately accounted for
it as a single compound derivative. The initial fair value of the derivative liability at issuance was $ 4,101,583 and estimated using
a Monte Carlo Model. In January 2026, the remaining balance of $ 163,817 of the convertible notes was converted into 1,625 shares of common
stock after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Business Description and Organization ). For the three and six months
ended June 30, 2026, change in fair value of the derivative liability of $ 0 and $ 40,954 was recorded as an income on the unaudited condensed
consolidated statements of operations, respectively. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the fair value of the derivative of $ 0 and
$ 40,954 , respectively, was included in derivative liability on the accompanying unaudited condensed unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheet.
The
change in the fair value of the derivative liability measured using Level 3 inputs is summarized as follows:
Summary
of Change in Fair Value of Derivative Liability
Balance at December 31, 2025
$ 40,954
Change in fair value
( 40,954 )
Balance at March 31, 2026
-
Derivative
liability, beginning balance
-
Change in fair value
-
Balance at June 30, 2026
$ -
Derivative
liability, ending balance
$ -
The
significant inputs of the models used to value the Company’s derivative liability as of December 31, 2025, were:
Schedule
of Key Inputs of Models Used to Value Derivative Liability
Inputs
December 31, 2025
Term Remaining - Years
0.14 - 0.39
Share Price
$ 0.10 - $ 0.42
Risk Free Rate
3.52 % - 3.92 %
Note
10. Segments
The
Company determines its operating segments in accordance with FASB ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”). ASC 280
defines operating segments as components where discrete financial information is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker
(“CODM”), which for the Company is the Chief Executive Officer, to determine resource allocation and assess performance.
As such, based on the way the CODM monitors and makes decisions affecting operations, the Company has concluded that it has one operating
and reportable segment. The CODM is regularly provided with only the consolidated expenses as noted on the face of the condensed consolidated
statements of operations. As the Company has only one operating segment and is managed on a consolidated basis, the measure of profit
or loss is consolidated net income or loss. The metrics are used to review operating trends, to perform analytical comparisons between
periods and to monitor budget to actual variances. When
evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics
included in net loss, which include the following:
All
other segment items included in net loss are reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and described
within their respective disclosures.
22
Note
11. Subsequent Events
The
Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than disclosed below or within these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements, the Company did not identify any other subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure
in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Conversion of Preferred Stock and
Effects on Stockholders’ Equity
In July 2026, certain holders of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock converted 850
shares at a conversion price of $ 7.92 into 107,323
shares of common stock.
Purchase Agreement
On June 10, 2026, the Company entered into a purchase
agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with FireFish Topco LLC (the “Seller and collectively with its Subsidiaries as identified
in the Purchase Agreement, “Sellers”) pursuant to which the Company purchased all of the equity interests in certain of the
Seller’s subsidiaries and all of the assets and liabilities of other Business Entities ( see Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies )
for an amount equal to (i) $ 30,000,000 the Purchase Price plus (ii) $ 800,000 in respect of deferred revenue of the Business Entities minus
(iii) any income tax liabilities of the Transfer Entities minus (iv) indebtedness of the Transfer Entities and was funded with cash on
hand. The closing date of the acquisition was August 6, 2026. ( see below Escrow and Closing Agreement and Working Capital Financing:
Note Purchase Agreement) .
On August 6, 2026, the Company entered into an Escrow
and Closing Agreement (see below) pursuant to which the parties acknowledged and agreed that all conditions to the closing of the transactions
per the Purchase Agreement had been satisfied.
As a result of the limited time since the acquisition
date and the effort required to conform the financial statements to the Company’s practices and policies, the initial accounting for the
business combination is incomplete at the time of this filing. As a result, the Company is unable to provide the amounts recognized as
of the acquisition date for the major classes of assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Escrow
and Closing Agreement
On
August 6, 2026, the Company and FireFish TopCo, LLC (the “Seller”) entered into an Escrow and Closing Agreement (the
“Closing Agreement”), pursuant to which the parties acknowledged and agreed that all conditions to the closing of the
transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement (see Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies ) (the “Closing”)
had been irrevocably satisfied or irrevocably waived by the party entitled to the benefit thereof, and that all Transaction
Documents, certificates and other deliverables required to effect the Closing (collectively, the “Closing Documents”)
had been duly executed and irrevocably delivered by the parties and were being held in escrow by the parties (or their respective
counsel) pending automatic release as described below.
According
to the Closing Agreement, the Closing Documents will be automatically released from escrow without any further action, and the Closing
will be deemed to occur automatically and without any further action, immediately upon payment by the Company to the Seller of the Closing
Purchase Price in accordance with the closing statement delivered by the Seller to the Company on July 28, 2026 under the Purchase Agreement.
The
Company has agreed to immediately pay the Closing Purchase Price to the Seller upon receipt of funds from its debt financing source (the
“Financing”). The Closing Agreement provides that the Financing is not, and was not, a condition to the Closing, that the
Seller entered into the Closing Agreement as an accommodation to the Company and without prejudice to the Seller’s rights (including
its right to terminate the Purchase Agreement pursuant to Section 9.01(c) or Section 9.01(e) thereof to the extent the Closing does not
promptly occur after July 31, 2026), and that the Company will use reasonable best efforts to obtain the Financing so as to enable it
to pay the Closing Purchase Price as promptly as possible.
Working
Capital Financing; Note Purchase Agreement
On
July 31, 2026, the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) adopted resolutions by written consent authorizing the
Company to issue convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”) pursuant to a Convertible Promissory Note Purchase Agreement,
dated as of August 6, 2026 (the “Note Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Company and the investors named therein (the
“Investors”). Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company will issue and sell to the Investors Notes in an aggregate
principal amount of $ 3,750,000 , for an aggregate purchase price of $ 3,000,000 , reflecting an original issue discount of 20 % (the “Working
Capital Transaction”). The proceeds of the Working Capital Transaction are intended to provide additional working capital
for the Company’s business and to allow for flexibility to pursue future growth opportunities that the Company may identify in
the future.
The
Board ratified, confirmed, consented to and approved the Company’s entry into the Note Purchase Agreement and authorized the
Company’s officers to negotiate, execute, deliver and perform the Note Purchase Agreement and related ancillary documents, and
to issue the Conversion Shares (as defined below) upon conversion of the Notes.
The
Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Conversion Shares”),
in accordance with the terms of the Notes. The conversion price applicable to the Notes is $ 8.00 per share.
RBW Capital Partners LLC acted as exclusive financial
advisor to the Company in connection with the foregoing transactions. Any securities or brokerage services were offered through Dawson
James Securities, Inc. RBW received a placement agency fee equal to 8 % of the purchase price and non-accountable expenses in the amount
of 1 % .
Management Services Agreement
A Management Services Agreement (the “Agreement”)
was entered into on May 10, 2026, between the Company and Lakewood Capital, LLC (“Lakewood”) becoming effective on the closing
date of the acquisition of the Drivers Control Systems (“DCS”) business of Dura Automotive (the “Dura Transaction”),
August 6, 2026, (the “Effective Date”) (see Escrow and Closing Agreements above). The term of the Agreement is for a period
of five years from the Effective Date.
The Management
Services to be provided during the term of the Agreement include consultation in connection to the DCS operations with respect to
the development and implementation of strategies for improving operating, engineering, manufacturing, marketing, and/or financial
performance of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates. In consideration of the Management Services, the
Company will pay Lakewood a closing fee of $ 500,000
and reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed $200,000 in connection with closing the Dura Transaction. Additionally,
the Company will pay Lakewood an aggregate annual management fee equal to 5% of Adjusted EBITDA which means for any period,
consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization adjusted to exclude extraordinary items, non-recurring
items and other agreed upon items, with an annual cap of $ 1,000,000
( the “Annual Management Fee”) with quarterly payments of $250,000 paid (January 1, April 1 and July 1) with final
payment on October 1 to be approved by the audit committee of the Board of Directors equal to the difference between 5% Adjusted
EBITDA and the $750,000 already paid.
In addition, Lakewood
will receive 15% of the equity of DCS within 10 days upon the closing of the DCS Transaction, that vests monthly over a two-year
period which is currently estimated at approximately $4,500,000 based on the purchase price of $30,000,000. Lakewood also has the opportunity to receive additional liquidity for DCS by receiving a staggered (tranche-based) put
option on its 15% of the DCS equity. No exercise of the put may be effected during the first two years after the closing of the Dura Transaction. After
the end of year two, Lakewood has the option to sell up to 5% of the DCS equity in any twelve month period subject to a ninety day notice.
The put would be payable in cash or Company stock or a combination thereof that would be mutually acceptable to both Lakewood and the
Board. The same terms would be applicable to each subsequent year as long as no put exceeds 5% of DCS equity. Valuation of DCS in connection
with exercising a put option will be calculated by using a pro-rata share of EBITDA generated by DCS adjusted for certain market adjustments.
After adjusting for debt, Lakewood would be able to exercise their put option at a 15% discount to the implied equity value of the DCS
subsidiary.
23
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The
following “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”)”
should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June
30, 2026 and 2025 and our audited financial statements as of the year ended December 31, 2025, included in Form 10-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 30, 2026.
This
discussion includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements
on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially
different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,”
“would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to,
possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements
of historical fact included herein. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those
described in our other SEC filings.
Unless
the context otherwise requires, references in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations” to “Aspire,” “we”, “us”, “our”, and the “Company” are
intended to refer to (i) following the Reverse Recapitalization (as defined below), the business and operations of Aspire Biopharma Holdings,
Inc. (formerly PowerUp Acquisition Corp.) and its consolidated subsidiaries, and (ii) prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Aspire Biopharma,
Inc. (the predecessor entity in existence prior to the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Overview
We
are an early-stage biopharmaceutical and supplements company. Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (the “Company” or “Aspire”)
is a Delaware Company that was incorporated as PowerUp Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company, on February 9, 2021. On
February 17, 2025, the Company completed the Reverse Recapitalization described below and changed its name to Aspire Biopharma Holdings,
Inc. The Company engages in the business of developing and marketing the disruptive technology for novel sublingual delivery mechanisms
initially for known drugs and supplements. Prior to our Reverse Recapitalization, we were a privately held Puerto Rico corporation incorporated
in September 2021.
Growth
Strategy and Outlook
Business
Plan
We
expect to generate revenue through developing and marketing drugs and nutraceuticals using the technology for the novel sublingual delivery.
Further, from time to time, we may enter into license or collaboration agreements with other companies that include development funding
and significant upfront and milestone payments and/or royalties, which may become an important source of our revenue. Accordingly, our
revenue may depend on development funding and the achievement of development and clinical milestones under current and any potential
future license and collaboration agreements and sales of our products, if approved. We do not currently have any licensing or collaboration
agreements.
On
August 10, 2026, we completed the acquisition of Dura Drive Control Systems (“DCS”), a tier-one supplier specializing
in automotive systems that facilitate electronic driver control and the migration toward vehicle electrification, safety, lightweighting,
and sustainability. The acquisition is expected to enhance our ability to deliver increased revenues, durable earnings and cash flow,
driven by a new portfolio of product offerings in the large and growing markets for vehicle and mobility control systems.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Revenue
We
currently contract with third parties for the manufacture of our product candidates for preclinical studies, clinical trials, and sale,
and intend to do so in the future. We do not own or operate manufacturing facilities for the production of clinical or commercial quantities
of our product candidates. We currently have no plans to build our own clinical or commercial scale manufacturing capabilities. To meet
our projected needs for commercial manufacturing, third parties with whom we currently work will need to increase their scale of production
or we will need to secure alternate suppliers. Although we rely on contract manufacturers, we have personnel with manufacturing experience
to oversee our relationships with contract manufacturers.
24
We
entered into a development and manufacturing agreement with a contract manufacturer, Glatt, in the fourth quarter of 2024, under which
Glatt produced sufficient quantities of our high-dose sublingual aspirin product (sometimes referred to informally herein as “Instaprin”
for ease of reference) for our clinical trials required to obtain FDA approval to market the product and complete clinical trials. Glatt
currently has the capabilities to manufacture our aspirin drug product for potential commercial use, however, their current capacity
may be insufficient to meet our planned needs and may require us to engage additional or alternative third-party manufacturers in the
future. In addition, we have entered into a fill-and-finish agreement with a contract manufacturer to convert the aspirin product manufactured
by Glatt into packaged drug product that can be utilized in clinical trials. We believe that both Glatt and the fill-and-finish contract
manufacturer are compliant under current good manufacturing practice, or cGMP, requirements and have experience with cGMP inspections
of their respective facilities. We have also entered into a manufacturing agreement with Microsize, a CDMO in Quakertown, PA in January
2026 to manufacture aspirin products for the next round of clinical trials of the high-dose aspirin for myocardial infarction.
We
used drug product manufactured by Glatt to conduct clinical trials to support approval of a section 505(b)(2) New Drug Application (“NDA”)
for the aspirin product. A successful clinical trial was completed in the third quarter of 2025 in Florida studying the pharmacokinetics
of aspirin and its metabolites in blood following sublingual administration of a single dose of each of two different formulations of
our aspirin drug product and a single dose of standard oral aspirin. This trial enrolled 6 healthy adult volunteers with each dose separated
by a washout period of fourteen days and provided information required to (i) select the optimal drug product formulation and (ii) support
FDA approval. This trial also studied sublingual administration of our aspirin products and how it delivers therapeutic concentrations
of drug into the bloodstream, comparable to those of standard oral aspirin, but faster and without gastro-intestinal toxicity associated
with oral aspirin. This clinical trial concluded in the third quarter of 2025. We received the final report in September 2025. The result
of the clinical trials was positive, demonstrating that Aspire’s sublingual delivery technology results in much faster aspirin
bioavailability in the blood (compared to aspirin tablets) and that the anti-coagulant effect of aspirin occurs much quicker with Aspire’s
product. These results will be the backbone of a 505(b)(2) submission to the FDA planned for the first six months of 2027, once the next clinical trial
is concluded.
Commercialization
of Aspirin Products
We
have not yet established a sales, marketing, or product distribution infrastructure for our aspirin products because our lead product
candidates are still in early-stage clinical development. We generally plan to retain commercial rights in the United States for our
product candidates for which we hope to receive marketing approvals. We believe that it will be possible for us to access the heart attack
and stroke prevention market through a targeted hospital and/or specialty care sales force. We are also strongly considering the licensing
of the aspirin products and have received inquiries about the availability of that product for license.
Our
Products
The
Company has developed and acquired disruptive sublingual delivery technologies that are patent-pending and which address emergencies
and drug efficacy, dosage management, and response time. In March 2023, the Company filed application number 63/456,290 with the United
States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) with the goal of securing patent protection for its new technology and aspirin
formulation. The Company’s new patent pending formulation is a significant improvement on the previous formulation which was acquired
by the Company through the Instaprin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. acquisition. This technology will facilitate development of any number of
products in a soluble, fast acting powder or granule form which has been developed by using our patent pending formulation, and “trade
secret” process. Aspire’s drug delivery which allows for rapid sublingual absorption. The benefits of “rapid absorption”
are to provide rapid treatment impact and also allows high dose absorption. The Company’s patent pending delivery system includes
components specifically formulated to allow rapid sublingual absorption of drugs into the blood stream, thus by-passing the gastrointestinal
tract. A second patent application was filed in October 2024 for a high-dose version of our sublingually administered aspirin product
(application number 63/702,381) using a micelle variation on our technology which can be used with a variety of substances.
In
the initial development launch of its aspirin product, Aspire has focused on the delivery of aspirin, which may be the most studied and
accepted analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug on the market. Aspirin is over a century old and is traditionally available in several
forms, including effervescence, powder, capsule, and tablet. Over 100 years of documented safety and efficacy data is readily available.
Aspirin is the only drug in history to receive a certified recommendation by the FDA for heart attack, stroke, and colon cancer. However,
current aspirin applications are often limited due to side effects from gastric irritation. Aspire plans to submit its FDA 505(b)(2)
approval request in late 2026 or early 2027 for the prescription strength high dose aspirin product given the history of aspirin (and
over 100 years of history).
Current
Development Status of Aspire’s Aspirin Product
Aspire’s
cGMP batch of high-dose aspirin was manufactured by Glatt in its New Jersey facility in March 2025. Glatt used this batch to
finalize the packaging and manufacturing process, and to provide the products which were used in the clinical trials which took
place in Florida and ended in the third quarter of 2025, with the final clinical trial study results provided to Aspire on September
5, 2025. Glatt’s scientific team conducted the stability testing required by the FDA on this batch to help determine product
shelf life. This is in addition to prior similar initial testing done in 2022 by Glatt which provided important background data on
the stability and manufacturing process for Aspire’s low dose sublingual aspirin product. Aspire’s new manufacturer,
Microsize, is currently conducting tests and preparing the high-dose product for the next clinical tests, and improving the
formulation. Pace Analytical is assisting with the testing process.
25
Aspire’s
consultants have completed (1) a comprehensive review of relevant regulatory issues and regulatory strategy (including regulations, guidance
documents, FDA reviews of approved NDAs for other relevant products, Pediatric Research Equity Act requirements, FDA’s trade name
approval requirements, opportunities for accelerated regulatory processes, etc.), (2) a comprehensive summary of relevant safety, efficacy
and pharmacokinetic data to support IRB approvals, IND, and 505(b)(2) NDA approval, (3) a target product profile (including product description,
composition, strength, route of administration, prescription v. OTC, indications, dosing and claims to differentiate from other aspirin
products), and (4) an integrated product development plan (including plans to support each module of an NDA submission: CMC, preclinical
safety, human PK, clinical safety, clinical efficacy, timelines, critical path, Gantt chart, etc.). These reviews were done in preparation
for Aspire’s communication with the FDA, its clinical testing, and its NDA.
Aspire
recently conducted an in vivo single-dose bioavailability study in healthy human volunteers which ended in the third quarter of 2025.
The final clinical trial report was received on September 5, 2025. This clinical trial evaluated pharmacokinetic endpoints including
but not limited to maximum concentrations of aspirin and/or its metabolites in plasma (“Cmax”), time of maximum concentrations
(“Tmax”), and area under the time curve concentrations (“AUC”) following sublingual dosing of two different pharmaceutical
formulations of Aspire’s sublingual aspirin compared to standard oral aspirin. Pharmacodynamic effect on serum thromboxane B2 (TXB2,
a market relating to platelet inhibition) was evaluated as a secondary endpoint. Data from this bioavailability study will be used to
select the optimal pharmaceutical formulation of aspirin and to support filing of an NDA. This trial was exempt from Investigational
New Drug (“IND”) filing requirements under 21 C.F.R. 320.31(d) because it is a human bioavailability trial of an FDA-approved
active ingredient that is not a new chemical entity, a radioactively labeled drug product, or cytotoxic drug product, using a dose not
exceeding the dose specified in the labeling of the approved drug product, conducted in compliance with the requirements for review by
an Institutional Review Board (IRB), with reserve test article samples retained by the study sponsor. The results showed that Aspire’s
product entered the bloodstream faster than conventional aspirin and had a more significant impact on TxB2 than conventional aspirin.
Management believes that both results are very positive.
Following
receipt and analysis of the clinical trial results, Aspire submitted a pre-IND written request to the FDA on October 31, 2025, to which
the FDA responded positively on November 13, 2025, providing essential guidance for the proposed next clinical trial of approximately
32 healthy human volunteers to evaluate the pharmacodynamic effect of a single dose of Aspire’s high dose aspirin on platelet inhibition
compared to that of standard oral aspirin. The proposed primary endpoint for additional trial would be time to TXB2 inhibition. Variability
of TXB2 inhibition and pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, Tmax, AUC, etc.) for aspirin and/or its metabolites in plasma will be analyzed
as secondary endpoints. If needed, the additional trial will be designed to demonstrate a shorter time to clinically meaningful pharmacodynamic
effect (TXB2 inhibition) following administration of Aspire’s aspirin compared to standard oral aspirin (standard of care for treatment
of suspected acute myocardial infarction). Aspire is hoping to conduct this next trial during the first six months of 2027. Following
completion of this additional trial, Aspire would submit a section 505(b)(2) NDA for Aspire’s aspirin product to the FDA seeking
approval to market the product for treatment of suspected acute myocardial infarction. Additional clinical trials focused on differentiating
Aspire’s aspirin from standard oral aspirin based on TxB2 inhibition and gastrointestinal irritation, ulceration and bleeding during
longer term use may be conducted to support subsequent 505(b)(2) NDAs and/or supplemental NDAs for our aspirin in other therapeutic indications
focused on the antithrombotic and analgesic effects of aspirin.
Current
Development Status of Other Products
Melatonin:
Aspire’s scientists have developed a working formulation for a sublingually administered melatonin sleep-aid product, in 3mg, 5mg,
and 10mg doses and has created a batch of product and completed limited testing. Aspire may, although is not required to, conduct a limited
pharmacokinetic study using at least eight volunteers, comparing to orally administered melatonin products on the market, in order to
support its claims and labeling. No FDA approval is required for melatonin, which is sold as a supplement. Melatonin is a popular sleep
aid and Aspire has begun exploring licensing possibilities. The Company has filed for patent protection of its melatonin formulation
in patent application 63/890,248 filed on 9/25/25 (part of the “Omnibus Patent”).
Vitamins:
Aspire’s scientists have developed a working formulation for sublingually administered vitamins D, E and K. The Company has filed
for patent protection of its vitamin products in the Omnibus Patent.
ED
Medication: Aspire’s scientists are also developing a working formulation for a sublingual ED (erectile dysfunction) product.
The timeline to market will be similar depending on the speed of formulation, availability of resources, market conditions and other
factors. FDA approval would likely take at least 2-3 years as ED medication is not likely a candidate for fast-track/breakthrough therapy
approval. The Company has filed for patent protection of its ED formulation in the Omnibus Patent.
Caffeine
Products: Aspire has developed a working formula for a single-serving sublingual caffeine supplement using its patent-pending
sublingual absorption technology. Aspire first manufactured initial runs of this supplement and conducted consumer and safety
testing in the second quarter of 2025. Aspire entered into a manufacturing agreement with Desert Stream, Inc. (Nephi, UT), a
nutrition and supplement manufacture with experience in caffeine products, through its wholly owned subsidiary Buzz Bomb Caffeine
Company LC. Aspire and Desert Stream developed a half dozen flavors of the product. Aspire has registered several trademarks that it
intends to use with these products and obtained domain names as well. The trademark for the
wordmark “Buzz Bomb” was issued to Aspire by the
USPTO in July 2026. Aspire unveiled its caffeine product at two large fitness conventions in the first week of August
2025 and began selling initial versions of its caffeine products on a limited basis in the third quarter of 2025. After that product
was well-received, Aspire entered into a manufacturing contract with SupraNaturals (Springville, UT) to manufacture 2,000,000 units
of its caffeine supplement which is marketed under the trademark “Buzz Bomb.” The new marketing and labeling of these
2,000,000 units began on January 15, 2026. The Company has subsequently placed more product
orders and is selling Buzz Bomb products online (see buzzbombcaffeine.com), on Amazon, and at events all over the
country.
26
Other
Products: Aspire’s scientists have created formulations for anti-nausea products (meclizine and ondansetron), alprazolam (generic
Xanax), clopidogrel, and microdose nicotine, and are considering formulations for anti-psychotic products, seizure medication, and several
other classes of drugs, all using our sublingual mode of administration. We anticipate taking several of these products to market as
the research and development dictates, as well as market conditions and company funding. Aspire has filed patents protecting several
of these products: nicotine (Omnibus Patent), alprazolam (patent application 63/957,370 filed 1/9/26), meclizine (patent application
63/971,320 filed 1/29/26), clopidogrel (patent application 63/957,361 filed 1/9/26), and ondansetron (patent application 63/970,377 filed
on 1/28/26).
Competition
The
biopharmaceutical industry is characterized by rapidly advancing technologies, intense competition and strong emphasis on proprietary
products. While we believe that our sublingual absorption technology, knowledge, experience and scientific resources provide us with
competitive advantages, we face potential competition from many sources, including major pharmaceutical, specialty pharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies, academic institutions and government agencies and public and private research institutions. Any product candidates
that we successfully develop and commercialize will compete with existing therapies and new therapies that may become available in the
future.
Many
of our competitors, either alone or with their strategic partners, have substantially greater financial, technical and human resources
than we do and significantly greater experience in the discovery and development of product candidates, obtaining FDA and other regulatory
approvals of treatments and commercializing those treatments. These same competitors may invent technology that competes with our product
candidates. Mergers and acquisitions in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries may result in even more resources being concentrated
among a smaller number of our competitors. These competitors also compete with us in recruiting and retaining qualified scientific and
management personnel and establishing clinical study sites and subject registration for clinical studies, as well as in acquiring technologies
complementary to, or necessary for, our programs. Smaller or early-stage companies may also prove to be significant competitors, particularly
through collaborative arrangements with large and established companies.
We
expect any products that we develop and commercialize to compete on the basis of, among other things, efficacy, safety, convenience of
administration and delivery, price, the level of generic or biosimilar competition and the availability of adequate reimbursement from
government and other third-party payors.
Our
commercial opportunity could be reduced or eliminated if our competitors develop and commercialize products that are safer, more effective,
have fewer or less severe side effects, are more convenient or are less expensive than any products that we may develop. Our competitors
also may obtain FDA or other regulatory approval for their products more rapidly than we may obtain approval for ours, which could result
in our competitors establishing a strong market position before we are able to enter the market. In addition, we expect that our products,
if approved, will be priced at a premium over competitive generic products and our ability to compete may be affected in many cases by
insurers or other third-party payors seeking to encourage the use of generic products.
We
expect that Aspire’s aspirin products will compete with currently approved products, such as Bayer aspirin, Advil and Tylenol,
and, if approved, other product candidates currently under development. To our knowledge, there are currently no sublingual aspirin products
on the market and none listed inside of the Food and Drug Administration’s (the “FDA”) Approved Drug Products with
Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations book, also known as the “Orange Book.”
Intellectual
Property
Our
commercial success depends in part on our ability to obtain and maintain proprietary or intellectual property protection for our drug
candidates, including our drugs and supplements using our patent-pending sublingual absorption technology, and other knowhow; to operate
without infringing on the proprietary rights of others; and to prevent others from infringing our proprietary or intellectual property
rights. Our practice is to seek to protect our proprietary and intellectual property position by, among other methods, filing U.S. and
international patent applications related to our proprietary drug candidates, inventions and improvements that are important to the development
and implementation of our business. We also rely on trade secrets, know-how and continuing technological innovation to develop and maintain
our proprietary and intellectual property position.
27
Any
patents granted from national/regional phase applications of International Application No. PCT/US2024/022318 (which claims priority to
U.S. Application No. 63/456,290) or applications claiming priority to International Application No. PCT/US2024/022318 will have a nominal
expiration of March 29, 2044. The Company further intends to file a PCT application on October 1, 2025, claiming priority to U.S. Application
No. 63/702,381. Any patents granted from national/regional phase applications of this PCT application or applications claiming priority
to this PCT application will have a nominal expiration of October 1, 2045. The patent applications cover composition of matter (formulations),
including product-by-process coverage, as well as uses of the formulations.
Provisional
patent application Serial No. 62/794,141 expired on January 19, 2020. Prior to expiration of 62/794,141, two nonprovisional patent applications
were filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), each claiming priority to 62/794,141. These PCT applications have PCT Application
Nos. PCT/US2020/013863 and PCT/US2020/014218, respectively. National/regional phase entries of these PCT applications were due on July
18, 2021, or August 18, 2021, depending on the specific country/region. No national/regional phase entries were completed by the deadlines.
The
expired patent properties do not describe Aspire’s aspirin formulation technology. Aspire’s aspirin formulation technology
is covered by pending patent application nos. PCT/US2024/022318 and 63/702,381, which are Aspire’s primary patent properties. The
expired patent properties were intended to supplement the later-filed primary patent properties covering Aspire’s aspirin formulation
technology. At the time of its acquisition of assets, Aspire was not aware that the patent properties had expired. Aspire’s Omnibus
Patent to extend its novel intellectual property rights to cover many other classes of drugs and supplements was filed in October 2025,
as set forth above. In addition, Aspire has file the patents referred to above which it intends to file further patents as warranted.
Trademark Registration No. 4823125 (granted from Trademark Serial No. 86274378) was cancelled on April 8, 2022, for
failure to file maintenance documents due on March 29, 2022. Aspire was not aware of the March 29, 2022, filing deadline at the time of
the Asset Purchase Agreement, which was executed one day prior to the filing deadline. Aspire has filed new trademark application Serial
No. 98793226, which covers the “Instaprin” mark.
The
Company believes that it is important to note that while the previously acquired intellectual property is dead or expired, Aspire has
used these technologies and relationships as the foundation of their new patent applications and formulations. Aspire’s management
had always intended to build upon the acquired intellectual property assets and enhance the patent protections and apply the technology
to new patented products and classes of products. Aspire has maintained the relationships with the individuals who cultivated the original
science and research. Aspire has built upon these technologies, research, and relationships to improve and expand upon the previous intellectual
property as reflected in their most recent patent applications.
The
following table sets forth details of our intellectual property registrations and applications:
IP
Schedule for Aspire Biopharma, Inc. as of June 30, 2026
PATENT
FILINGS
Country
Substance
Application
No.
Filing
Date
Status
United
States
ORAL
MUCOSAL FORMULATIONS OF ALPRAZOLAM
63/957,370
9-Jan-26
Pending
World
Intellectual Property Organization
LOWER
DOSE ASPIRIN
63/456,290
3-Mar-23
Pending
United
States
HIGHER
DOSE ASPIRIN
63/702,381
2-Oct-24
Pending
United
States
ORAL
MUCOSAL FORMULATIONS OF CLOPIDOGREL
63/957,361
9-Jan-26
Pending
United
States
ORAL
MUCOSAL FORMULATIONS OF MECLIZINE
63,971,320
29-Jan-26
Pending
United
States
ORAL
MUCOSAL FORMULATIONS OF ONDANSETRON
63/970,377
28-Jan-26
Pending
United
States
VARDENAFIL
(OMNIBUS)
63/890,248
29-Sep-25
Pending
United
States
CAFFEINE
(OMNIBUS)
63/890,248
29-Sep-25
Pending
United
States
MELATONIN
(OMNIBUS)
63/890,248
29-Sep-25
Pending
United
States
NICOTINE
(OMNIBUS)
63/890,248
29-Sep-25
Pending
United
States
VITAMIN
A (OMNIBUS)
63/890,248
29-Sep-25
Pending
TRADEMARK
FILINGS
Country
Wordmark
Serial
No. /
Registration
No.
Filing
or Registration Date
Status
United
States
BUZZ
BOMB
88447682
16-Oct-25
Pending
United
States
BUZZ
BOMB
99146781
20-Apr-25
Approved
United
States
BUZZ
BOMB
99287743
16-Jul-25
Pending
United
States
CAFFEINE…ACCELERATED
99287826
16-Jul-25
Pending
United
States
WITHOUT
THE CUP
99287858
14-Oct-25
Pending
We
also hold numerous domains, including, but not limited to, aspire-biopharma.com, aspirebiolabs.com, and buzzbombcaffeine.com.
Additionally, Aspire plans to enter into customer and license agreements to protect its intellectual property. All other intellectual
property is in the form of trade secrets, business methods and know-how and is protected through intellectual assignment and confidentiality
agreements with Aspire employees, advisors and consultants.
Recent
Development
Recapitalization
On
August 26, 2024, PowerUp Acquisition Corp. (‘PowerUp”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended from time
to time, the “Merger Agreement”) with PowerUp Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Company (“Merger Sub”), the New Sponsor, Stephen Quesenberry, in the capacity as the seller representative, and Aspire
Biopharma, Inc., a Puerto Rico corporation.
On
the Closing Date, Merger Sub merged with and into Aspire Biopharma, Inc., with Aspire Biopharma, Inc. being the surviving company. After
giving effect to the Reverse Recapitalization, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Aspire. In accordance with
the terms and subject to the conditions of the Merger Agreement and the Proposed Charter, at Closing Date, the Aspire Biopharma, Inc.
Stockholders collectively received, in the aggregate, a number of shares of duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
shares of New Aspire Common Stock with an aggregate value equal to (a) $350 million less (b) the amount by which Aspire Biopharma, Inc.’s
cash at Closing is less than the Minimum Cash Condition (but only in the event the Minimum Cash Condition is waived by PowerUp), if any,
less (c) Aspire’s Indebtedness at Closing.
To
the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions of the Merger Agreement, PowerUp migrated out of the Cayman Islands and domesticated as
a Delaware corporation. Also prior to the Closing Date, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. deregistered as a Puerto Rican entity and domesticated
as a Delaware corporation (the “Aspire Domestication”) in accordance with Section 3746 of the Puerto Rico General Corporations
Act (as amended) and Section 388 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Pursuant to the Aspire Domestication, Aspire’s jurisdiction
of incorporation was changed from Puerto Rico to the State of Delaware. In connection with the Aspire Domestication, all issued and outstanding
shares of Aspire’s pre-domestication voting common stock, Series A preferred stock, and any unconverted warrants automatically
converted, on a one-for-one basis, into shares of the post-domesticated entity’s common stock, Series A preferred stock, and warrants,
respectively.
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In
connection with the change of PowerUp’s jurisdiction of incorporation from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware ( the “PowerUp
Domestication”), prior to the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization (the” Closing Date”): (i) each issued and
outstanding Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A common stock”), of PowerUp converted, on a
one-forone basis, into a duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
of New Aspire (the “New Aspire Common Stock”); and (ii) each issued and outstanding whole warrant to purchase Class A common
stock of PowerUp automatically represented the right to purchase one share of New Aspire Common Stock, at an exercise price of $460 per
share, after giving effect to the Reverse Split as described in Note 1. Description of Organization and Business , on the terms
and conditions set forth in the Warrant Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2022, by and between PowerUp and Equiniti Trust Company,
LLC (f/k/a American Stock Transfer & Trust Company), a New York limited purpose trust company, as warrant agent (in such capacity,
the “Warrant Agent”, also referred to herein as the “Transfer Agent”) (the “Warrant Agreement”).
Immediately
following the PowerUp Domestication, (i) the New Aspire Common Stock reclassified as common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “New
Aspire Common Stock”); (ii) each issued and outstanding unit of PowerUp that has not been previously separated into the underlying
Class A ordinary share and underlying one-half of one warrant upon the request of the holder thereof were cancelled and entitled the
holder thereof to one share of New Aspire Common Stock and one-half of one public warrant, with a whole public warrant representing the
right to acquire one share of New Aspire Common Stock at an exercise price of $460 per share, after giving effect to the Reverse Splits
as described in Note 1. Description of Organization and Business , on the terms and conditions set forth in the Warrant Agreement;
(iii) the governing documents of PowerUp were amended and restated and become the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of New
Aspire and (iv) the form of the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws were appropriately adjusted to give effect to any amendments
contemplated by the form of certificate of incorporation or the bylaws that are not adopted and approved by the PowerUp shareholders,
other than the amendments to the PowerUp governing documents that are contemplated by the Organizational Documents Proposal, which is
a condition to the Closing of the Reverse Recapitalization. No fractional warrants were issued upon the separation of units and only
whole warrants are traded.
Immediately
prior to the effective time of the consummation of the Reverse Recapitalization, Aspire Biopharma, Inc. caused (i) each share of Aspire
Biopharma, Inc. Preferred Stock that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Reverse Recapitalization
to be automatically converted into a number of shares of Aspire Common Stock at the then-effective conversion rate (the “Preferred
Conversion”); All the shares of Aspire Preferred Stock converted into shares of Aspire Common Stock were no longer outstanding
and ceased to exist, and each holder of Aspire Biopharma, Inc. Preferred Stock thereafter ceased to have any rights with respect to such
Aspire Biopharma, Inc. Preferred Stock. Aspire Biopharma, Inc. caused each Aspire Biopharma, Inc. warrant to be terminated in exchange
for shares of Aspire Common Stock in accordance with the respective warrant agreements associated with each such warrant.
On
February 17, 2025 (the “Closing Date), the Reverse Recapitalization was consummated. In connection with the consummation of the
Reverse Recapitalization PowerUp Acquisition Corp. changed its name to Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc.
On
February 17, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Cobra
Alternative Capital Strategies, LLC, a sole member entity controlled by Aspire’s former Director of Investor Relations, Lance Friedman,
which services were provided through a consulting agreement with Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc. that was terminated effective February
17, 2025, and Target Capital X LLC (collectively, the “Investors”). Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company
issued two 20% original issue discount senior secured convertible debentures (“Debentures”) in an aggregate principal amount
of $3,750,000, and may issue additional Debentures upon the mutual agreement of the Company and the holders of Debentures representing
at least a majority of the aggregate principal and interest owed under the outstanding Debentures (“Requisite Holders”),
under the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Offering”). The conversion price per share of each Debenture is equal to 92.5%
of the lowest daily VWAP (as defined in the Debentures) of the Company’s shares of common stock during the five trading day period
ending on the trading day immediately prior to delivery or deemed delivery of the applicable Conversion Notice (as defined in the Debentures),
subject to adjustments related to the trading price of the Company’s common stock provided that no conversion may be at a price
per share less than the floor price of $4.00 per share ( see Note 5. Convertible Notes ).
In
connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, on the Closing Date, certain officers, directors, and stockholders of Aspire Biopharma,
Inc. each entered into a non-competition agreement and lock-up agreements with the Company.
29
The
Reverse Recapitalization was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, PowerUp,
who is the legal acquirer, was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes and Aspire Biopharma, Inc.
was treated as the accounting acquirer. Aspire Biopharma, Inc. has been determined to be the accounting acquirer based on evaluation of
the following facts and circumstances under the redemption scenarios:
● Aspire
Biopharma Inc.’s existing stockholders will have more than 64.4% of the voting interest
of New Aspire under both the no redemption and maximum redemption scenarios;
● Aspire
Biopharma Inc.’s senior management will comprise the senior management of New Aspire;
● the
directors nominated by Aspire will represent the majority of the board of directors of New
Aspire;
● Aspire
Biopharma Inc.’s operations will comprise the ongoing operations of New Aspire; and
● New
Aspire will assume Aspire’s name.
Accordingly,
for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of a capital transaction in which Aspire is issuing
stock for the net assets of PowerUp. The net assets of PowerUp will be stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible
assets recorded. Operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization will be those of Aspire Biopharma, Inc.
Equity
line of credit Agreement
On
November 11, 2025, the Company entered into a new Purchase Agreement (the “Second ELOC Agreement”) with Arena Business Solutions
Global SPC II, Ltd. (“Arena”). Under the Second ELOC Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to direct
Arena to purchase up to $100,000,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock (the “ELOC Shares”) upon satisfaction
of certain terms and conditions contained in the Second ELOC Agreement, including, without limitation, an effective registration statement
filed with the SEC registering the resale of the ELOC Commitment Fee Shares (as defined below) and additional shares to be sold to Arena
from time to time under the ELOC Agreement.
The
term of the ELOC Agreement began on November 11, 2025 and ends on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the 36-month
anniversary of the execution date, (ii) the date on which the Investor shall have purchased the maximum amount of ELOC Shares, or (iii)
the effective date of any written notice of termination delivered pursuant to the terms of the ELOC Agreement (the “Commitment
Period”). In consideration for the Arena’s execution and delivery of the ELOC Agreement, the Company is required to issue
Common Shares to Arena equal to $250,000 divided by the lowest 1-Trading Day VWAP of the Common Shares of the five (5) Trading Days immediately
preceding the effectiveness of the initial registration statement (the “Commitment Fee Shares”), plus $25,000 in Common shares
for fees associated with the prior ELOC Agreement with the Company, based on a price equal to the lowest 1-Trading Day VWAP of the Common
Shares of the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement.
No
Common Shares have been issued to Arena under the Second ELOC Agreement after the balance sheet date through the date that the financial
statements were issued. Second ELOC Agreement replaces the ELOC Agreement ( see Note 6. Commitment and Contingencies ).
Securities
Purchase Agreement
On
February 17, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Cobra
Alternative Capital Strategies, LLC (“Cobra”), a sole member entity controlled by Aspire’s former Director of Investor
Relations, Lance Friedman, which services were provided through a consulting agreement with Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc. (a firm
that Mr. Friedman controls) that was terminated effective February 17, 2025, and Target Capital X LLC (collectively, the “Investors”).
Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company issued two 20% original issue discount senior secured convertible debentures (“Debentures”)
in an aggregate principal amount of $3,750,000 and may issue additional Debentures upon the mutual agreement of the Company and the holders
of Debentures representing at least a majority of the aggregate principal and interest owed under the outstanding Debentures (“Requisite
Holders”), under the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Offering”). The conversion price per share of each Debenture
is equal to 92.5% of the lowest daily VWAP (as defined in the Debentures) of the Company’s shares of common stock during the five
trading day period ending on the trading day immediately prior to delivery or deemed delivery of the applicable Conversion Notice (as
defined in the Debentures), subject to adjustments related to the trading price of the Company’s common stock provided that no
conversion may be at a price per share less than the floor price of $4.00 per share.
The
closing was consummated on February 20, 2025 (the “SPA Closing”) and the Company issued to the Investors Debentures in an
aggregate principal amount of $3,750,000 (the “Closing Debentures”). The Closing Debentures were sold to the Investors for
a purchase price of $3,000,000, representing an original issue discount of twenty percent (20%). The Company may issue additional Debentures
under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement if the Requisite Holders agree. Any such additional closings would be in such amounts
as the Company and the Requisite Holders mutually agree upon and would be subject to substantially the same closing conditions as the
Closing Debentures.
30
As
consideration for the Investors’ consummation of the SPA Closing, concurrently with the SPA Closing, each Investor received a pro
rata portion of 1,755 shares of common stock after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and
Business ), of which 25,000 were freely tradable, subject to a leak out agreement (the “Leak Out Agreement”) whereby each
Investor’s sales may not exceed 15% of the daily trading volume of the common stock on the date of sale.
Convertible
Notes
On
August 19, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with
certain investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company sold to the Purchasers certain notes in an aggregate
principal amount of $9,687,500 for a subscription price of $7,750,000 (the “August 2025 Notes”) with a maturity date of
February 19, 2026. The Notes have a 20% original issue discount which is included in the aggregate principal amount of $9,687,500
and do not bear an interest rate. Of the $7,750,000 total funding under the Securities Purchase Agreement, $4,500,000 was funded on
August 19, 2025 (the “first Tranche”), $1,000,000 was funded on September 22, 2025 (the “Second Tranche”),
and the balance of $2,250,000 (the “Third Tranche”) was funded on September 30, 2025. The Notes are convertible into up
to an aggregate of 122,647 Common Stock (the “Conversion Shares”) after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see
Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ), subject to certain conditions. The Company incurred debt issuance costs of
$907,500 which is capitalized and amortized over the term on the Notes.
The
Notes are convertible (in whole or in part) at any time on or after the thirty-first (31st) day following the Issuance Date into such
number of shares of Common Stock as shall be determined by dividing (x) that portion identified by the Purchaser of (A) the outstanding
principal amount, plus (B) accrued and unpaid interest with respect to such outstanding principal amount of such Purchaser’s Note
and any other amounts owing under such Note or other Transaction Documents (the as that term is defined in the Notes) by (y) the conversion
price then in effect on the date on which the Purchaser delivers a notice of conversion. The conversion price means the greater of (i)
eighty (80%) percent of the lowest Closing Price on any Trading Day during the five (5) Trading Days prior to the applicable conversion
date or (ii) the floor price (the “Floor Price”). The Floor Price means 20% of the average closing price of our Common Stock
for the five days prior to the Closing Date.
The
Notes may not be converted and shares of Common Stock may not be issued under Notes if, after giving effect to the conversion or issuance,
such Purchaser (together with its affiliates, if any) would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of our outstanding shares of our Common
Stock, which we refer to herein as the “Note Blocker”. The Note Blocker may be raised or lowered to any other percentage
not in excess of 9.99% at the option of the applicable Purchaser of Notes, except that any raise will only be effective upon 61-days’
prior notice to us.
In
connection with the Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement, dated as of August 19, 2025 (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to file the initial resale registration statement by no later than September
18, 2025, to register the resale of the Common Stock underlying the Notes. The resale registration statement became effective on September
30, 2025.
Conversion
of Notes
In
October 2025 and November 2025, a total value of $9,523,683 of convertible notes were converted into 73,998 shares of common stock of
the Company after giving effects to the Reverse Splits ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ).
In
January 2026, a total value of $163,817 of convertible notes were converted into 1,630 shares of common stock of the Company after giving
effects to the Second Reverse Split ( see Note 1. Description of Organization and Business ).
Nasdaq
Notices
On
April 16, 2025, the Company received two letters from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), each addressing a separate
compliance deficiency under the Nasdaq Listing Rules. The first letter notified of the deficiency with regard to Rule 5450(b)(2)(A) (the
“MVLS Notice”), which requires a company, whose securities are listed on The Nasdaq Global Market under the “Market
Value Standard,” to maintain a minimum Market Value of Listed Securities of “MVLS”) of $50,000,000. The deficiency
was caused by the Company’s MVLS having been below the minimum level for the prior 30 consecutive business days. Under Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5810(c)(3)(C), the Company was entitled to a 180-day grace period, which ended on October 13, 2025, to rectify the deficiency. In
order to do so, the Company was required to achieve and maintain an MVLS of at least $50,000,000 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business
days (Nasdaq may monitor the MVLS compliance for up to 10 consecutive business days).
The
second letter notified of the deficiency with regard to Rule 5450(a)(1) (the “Bid Price Notice” together with the MVLS Notice,
the “Notices”), which requires the Company to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share (the “Bid Price Rule”)
for continued listing on The Nasdaq Global Market.
31
The
Company did not regain compliance with the MVLS Rule or the Bid Price Rule within the relevant compliance periods. Accordingly, on October
15, 2025, (the “October Letter”) the Staff notified the Company that its securities were subject to delisting from Nasdaq
unless the Company timely requested a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”). Both items of noncompliance
serve as an independent basis for delisting the Company’s securities from Nasdaq.
The
Company retained an advisor and requested a hearing before the Panel and held the hearing. At the hearing, the Company was granted until
February 17, 2026, to regain compliance with the two deficiencies. On February 3, 2026, the Company was notified that it had regained
compliance with the Bid Price Rule. As a result of the Preferred Stock Offering, the Company believes that it exceeds the $2,500,000
stockholders’ equity rule and is waiting for confirmation that it meets the stockholders’ equity rule.
On
February 18, 2026, the Company was notified that it has regained compliance with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(A), the “MVLS Rule,”
and is in full compliance with the terms set forth in the Panel’s (“Panel”) decision dated December 11, 2025.
Default
Notices and Settlement Agreement
On
April 1, 2025, the Company received two default notices, first citing failure to timely file the Company’s Form 10-K by March 31,
2025 and for late filing of the Form S-1, as required by Blackstone Subscription Agreement discussed in Note 5. Convertible Notes ,
and second citing a cross default to the Securities Purchase Agreement (“Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Cobra Alternative
Capital Strategies, LLC as described in Note 7. Securities Purchase Agreements , both entities controlled by the Company’s
former Director of Investor Relations, Lance Friedman, which services were provided through a consulting agreement with Blackstone Capital
Advisors, Inc. that was terminated effective February 17, 2025. The Company maintains that it was not in default at any time since the
Company filed Form NT 10-K and the required filings were made within the automatic extension period.
On
April 24, 2025, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Cobra Alternative Capital
Strategies LLC, Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc., and their affiliates (collectively, the “Lenders”) to resolve all matters
related to previously issued notices of default and to amend certain outstanding loan agreements. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Lenders
withdrew and cancelled all prior notices of default and acceleration previously delivered to the Company on April 1, 2025. Any alleged
previous defaults under the Company’s loan agreements were deemed cured, and all previous accelerations of payment were rendered
null and void. The Company maintains that it was not in default at any time. Additionally, the Agreement provides for an extension of
the maturity dates of key promissory notes to seventy-five (75) days, extending the earliest maturity date to August 15, 2025, and amending
additional notes to extend their maturity dates to September 10, 2025.
In
connection with the Agreement, the Company agreed to issue $21 shares of common stock after giving effect to the Reverse Splits as described
in Note 1. Description of Organization and Business to Blackstone Capital Advisors, Inc. and to register those shares, along with
certain other restricted securities, through the filing of a registration statement on Form S-1 no later than May 13, 2025. The Company
also agreed to remove lock-up restrictions on certain shares held by Cobra Alternative Capital Strategies LLC, Blackstone Capital Advisors,
Inc., and Thor Special Situations LLC, enabling such shares to be made eligible for transfer to the Direct Registration System. The Lenders
also agreed to enter into lock-up/leak-out agreements governing the sale of Company shares through August 20, 2025, with sale limitations
tied to the Company’s daily trading volume, as detailed in the Agreement.
Board
Changes
On
January 7, 2026, Surendra Ajjarapu, a Director of the Company, notified the board of directors of his intention to step down from the
role of Director, effective immediately. Mr. Ajjarapu’s decision to resign is not due to any disagreement with the Company, the
Board of Directors, or any member of the Company’s management.
On
February 6, 2026, Donald G. Fell resigned from the Company’s board of directors. Mr. Fell’s decision to resign is not due
to any disagreement with the Company, the Board of Directors, or any member of the Company’s management.
In
connection with this transition, Philip Balatsos has been appointed to fill one of the vacancies on the Board of Directors left by the
aforementioned resignations. Philip Balatsos is a Senior financial markets executive with experience in foreign exchange and emerging
market sales and trading. He has a proven track record of driving revenue growth, expanding institutional client relationships, and building
businesses across global markets. His experience spans bulge-bracket banks, international financial institutions, entrepreneurial ventures,
and public company boards. He presently holds a senior position at Oscar Gruss & Son Inc. in foreign exchange sales and trading.
He previously served as vice president of foreign exchange and emerging markets rates sales and trading at XP Investments US LLC and
was the director of foreign exchange hedge fund sales at Barclays Capital. He currently serves on the Board of Directors of Ciso Global,
Inc. and Inspire Veterinary Partners, Inc. (OTCMKTS: IVPR) and served on the Board of Directors of Sadot Group Inc. from October 2019
through December 2023. He earned his Bachelor of Science in business administration from Skidmore College.
32
Exchange
Agreements
On
January 1, 2026, the Company entered into Exchange Agreements (the “Exchange Agreements”) with certain holders of the Company’s
debt (the “Holders”) to exchange approximately $1.75 million in debt for shares (the “Exchange Shares”) of the
Company’s common stock (the “Exchanges”) ( see Note 5. Convertible Notes ). The debt was incurred by the Company’s
predecessor, PowerUp Acquisition Corp. (“PowerUp”) pursuant to subscription agreements dated March 4, 2024, and May 9, 2024.
The Holders were Sponsors of PowerUp’s initial public offering.
Pursuant
to the Exchange Agreements, the Holders may, in their discretion, submit a notice of exchange setting forth the Exchange Amount, the
Exchange Shares, and the applicable Exchange Price (as those terms are defined in the Exchange Agreements). Within one business day of
receipt of an Exchange Notice, the Company will issue to such holder the number of Exchange Shares equal to the Exchange Amount divided
by the Exchange Price, and such Exchange Amount shall be deducted from the Outstanding Balance (as that term is defined in the Exchange
Agreements) owed to such Holder. The Exchange Price is equal to the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the Trading
Day immediately prior to any Exchange Notice less one cent ($0.01) which shall be deemed an administrative fee to cover the costs of
depositing the Exchange Shares. Each Holder may submit up to four (4) Exchange Notices, but each Exchange Notice may not exchange more
than thirty percent (30%) of the applicable Holder’s Outstanding Balance. Each Holder must submit all Exchange Notices it determines
to submit pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Agreements by no later than January 31, 2026, subject to certain reasonable exceptions.
The Exchange Shares shall be delivered to the Holders as freely tradeable, free and clear of any transfer restrictions, and without any
restrictive legends.
In
addition, upon a financing in excess of $3,000,000 (a “Financing”), the Company may repay part or all of any Holder’s
Outstanding Balance. Upon a Financing, a Holder may elect to receive cash proceeds from any Financing in an amount equal to twenty five
percent (25%) of such Holder’s Outstanding Balance, to be applied to such Holder’s Outstanding Balance. If a Holder elects
to require any part of its Outstanding Balance to be repaid from the proceeds of a Financing, it can elect to receive up to 33.33% of
the aggregate proceeds of such Financing.
In
January 2026, pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, the Subscription Agreement Loan balances along with applicable interest were converted
into 13,121 shares of common stock of the Company after giving effects to the Reverse Splits (see Note 1. Description
of Organization and Business) .
Reverse
Stock Splits
On
January 16, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-40 reverse stock split. The authorized shares and par value per share of common stock
were unchanged by the reverse stock split.
On
May 11, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-30 reverse stock split. The authorized shares and par value per share of common stock were
unchanged by the reverse stock split.
January
2026 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
January 26, 2026, Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”), entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities
Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company sold to the Purchasers
certain debentures in an aggregate principal amount of $2,173,913 for a subscription price of $2,000,000 (the “Debentures”)
with a maturity date of April 23, 2026. The Notes have an 8% original issue discount and do not bear any annual interest. The Debentures
are due the sooner of (i) 90 days, or (ii) upon the Company’s receipt of gross proceeds of at least $8,000,000 in any equity or
debt financing. The Company shall have the option to prepay this Debenture(s) at any time after the Original Issue Date at an amount
equal to the Principal Amount. The Company shall provide Holder(s) with ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice of intention
to satisfy the Debentures, whether at maturity, by prepayment, or in default. The Debentures are not convertible into common stock. In
connection with the financing the Purchasers received an aggregate of 790,000 Shares of the Company’s common stock as incentive
shares.
33
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock
Pursuant
to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, on February 2, 2026, the Company filed the Certificate of Designation with the Delaware
Secretary of State designating 30,000 shares of its authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.
The Certificate of Designation sets forth the rights, preferences and limitations of the shares of Preferred Stock. Terms not otherwise
defined in this item shall have the meanings given in the Certificate of Designation.
The
following is a summary of the terms of the Preferred Stock:
Conversion.
Pursuant to the Certificate of Designation, which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Certificate
of Designation”), each share of Preferred Stock, subject to the Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Certificate of Designation),
is convertible at the option of the holder into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the lowest closing price
of our Common Stock as of the closing of the Principal Market (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation)for each of
the five (5) Trading Days (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation)immediately prior to the date of conversion, or
other date of determination (but in no event less than the floor price), subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Certificate
of Designation (the “Conversion Price”). The floor price is equal to 20% of the Minimum Price (as such term is defined by
the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Rule 5635(d)(1)(A)) (or such lower amount as permitted, from time to time,
by the Principal Market (the “Floor Price”). The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a share of
Preferred Stock shall be determined by dividing (x) the stated value of the Preferred Stock to be converted by (y) the Conversion Price.
The
shares of Preferred Stock will be convertible immediately upon issuance, at the option of the holder, at the Conversion Price,
subject to a conversion cap that limits the conversion of the Preferred Stock such that an Investor may not beneficially own more
than 4.99% (the “Maximum Percentage”) of the shares of Common Stock that would be issued and outstanding following such
conversion (the “Maximum Percentage”). An Investor may decrease or increase the Maximum Percentage by written notice to
the Company from time to time to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99%, provided that any increase in the Maximum Percentage
will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Company, provided further that a holder
shall not convert any Preferred Stock to the extent that, after giving effect to such conversion, the aggregate number of shares of
Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock would exceed 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of
the Company’s Common Stock unless and until the Company has obtained the shareholder approval required by Nasdaq Listing Rule
5635(d).
Ranking.
The Series A shall rank (i) senior to all of the Common Stock; (ii) senior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation
hereafter created specifically ranking by its terms junior to any Series A (“Junior Securities”); (iii) on parity with any
class or series of capital stock of the Corporation created specifically ranking by its terms on parity with the Preferred Stock (“Parity
Securities”); and (iv) junior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created specifically ranking
by its terms senior to any Series A (“Senior Securities”), in each case, as to dividends or distributions of assets upon
liquidation, dissolution, winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. Subject to any superior liquidation rights
of the holders of any Senior Securities of the Corporation and the rights of the Corporation’s existing and future creditors, upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), each Holder
shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation legally available for distribution to stockholders, prior and in preference
to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Corporation to the holders of the Common Stock and Junior Securities
and pari passu with any distribution to the holders of Parity Securities, an amount equal to the Stated Value for each share of Series
A held by such Holder and an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, and thereafter the Holders shall be entitled to
receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation the same amount that a holder of Common Stock would receive
if the Series A were fully converted (disregarding for such purposes any conversion limitations hereunder) to Common Stock which amounts
shall be paid pari passu with all holders of Common Stock. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less
than sixty (60) days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder.
Price
Protection. Except for any Exempt Issuance, in the event the Corporation issues or sells any securities including Options or Convertible
Securities (or amends any outstanding securities of the Company), at an effective price of, or with an exercise or conversion price of
less than the Conversion Price, then upon such issuance or sale, the Conversion Price shall be reduced to the lesser of (i) the Floor
Price; or (ii) the sale price or the exercise or conversion price of the securities issued or sold. In case any shares of Common Stock,
Convertible Securities or Options are issued in connection with the issue or sale of other securities of the Company, together comprising
one integrated transaction, each share of Common Stock underlying any such Convertible Securities or Options shall be deemed to be one
additional share of Common Stock for the purposes of determining the effective price of the non-Exempt Issuance.
Participation
Rights. Subject to certain terms and conditions in the Certificate of Designation, until the six (6) month anniversary of the issuance
of the Series A to the Holder, upon any Subsequent Financing, the Holders of the outstanding Series A shall have the right to participate
in an amount equal to an aggregate of 30% of the Subsequent Financing on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent
Financing.
34
February
2026 Securities Purchase Agreement
On
February 6, 2026, Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities
Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited investors (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue
and sell, in a private placement (the “Offering”), up to 25,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s
newly-designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), which Preferred
Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) as
more fully described in the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate
of Designation”).
Pursuant
to the Certificate of Designation on February 6, 2026, subject to Stockholder Approval (as defined below), each share of Preferred Stock
is convertible at the option of the holder into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the lowest closing price
of our Common Stock as of the closing of the Principal Market (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) for each of
the five (5) Trading Days (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) immediately prior to the date of conversion, or
other date of determination (but in no event less than the floor price), subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Certificate
of Designation (the “Conversion Price”).The floor price is equal to 20% of the Minimum Price (as such term is defined by
the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d)(1)(A)) or such lower amount as permitted,
from time to time, by the Principal Market (the “Floor Price”). The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of a share of Preferred Stock shall be determined by dividing (x) the stated value of the Preferred Stock to be converted by (y) the
Conversion Price.
The
shares of Preferred Stock will be convertible immediately upon issuance, at the option of the holder, at the Conversion Price, subject
to a conversion cap that limits the conversion of the Preferred Stock such that an Investor may not beneficially own more than 4.99%
of the shares of Common Stock that would be issued and outstanding following such conversion (the “Maximum Percentage”).
An Investor may decrease or increase the Maximum Percentage by written notice to the Company from time to time to any other percentage
not in excess of 9.99%, provided that any increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after
such notice is delivered to the Company, provided further that a holder shall not convert any Preferred Stock to the extent that, after
giving effect to such conversion, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred
Stock would exceed 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock unless and until the Company has obtained
the shareholder approval required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) (“Shareholder Approval”).
Pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company closed on an aggregate of 13,750 Shares resulting in gross proceeds of $11,000,000
including the conversion of $943,801 in existing debt into Shares on the same terms, before deducting fees to be paid to the placement
agents and financial advisors of the Company and other estimated offering expenses payable by the Company.
RBW
Capital Partners, LLC acted as placement agent for the Offering. As compensation in connection with the Offering, the Company paid the
placement agent a placement agent fee equal to $900,000.
The
initial closing of the issuance of Preferred Stock occurred on February 6, 2026 (the “Initial Closing”). At the Initial
Closing, the Company issued 13,750 Shares of Preferred Stock for aggregate gross proceeds of $11,000,000, which included $943,801
of debt that converted into Preferred Shares on the same terms. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth
in the Purchase Agreement, a second closing may take place, pursuant to which the Company may issue up to 12,500 additional Shares of
Preferred Stock for aggregate proceeds not to exceed $10,000,000 (the “Second Closing”). The Second Closing is contingent
on the effectiveness of the registration statement to register the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Shares and
receipt of Shareholder Approval.
In
connection with the Offering, the Company filed a proxy statement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) seeking the approval of its stockholders for (i) the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase
Agreement, (ii) the issuance of the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock, (iii)
a reverse stock split of the Company’s Common Stock at a range of one for five (1-for-5) to a maximum of one for five hundred
(1-for-500) shares, whether effected in a single transaction or in multiple transactions, and all related amendments to the
Company’s certificate of incorporation, and (iv) an amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation to effect an
increase in the Company’s authorized shares to the extent required to issue the securities. Pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement, the Company was required to file a proxy statement within ten (10) business days after the initial
closing.
In
addition, the Company and each Investor entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, within fifteen (15) days following the Initial Closing, the Company shall file a resale
registration statement on Form S-1 (or Form S-3 if the Company is S-3 eligible) providing for the resale by the Investors of the Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) and to use its best efforts to cause such resale registration statement
to be declared effective by the staff of the Commission within forty five (45) days following the Initial Closing, or within sixty five
(65) days in the event of a review by the Commission.
35
Pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Investors have the right to appoint one (1) director to our Board of Directors. The Securities
Purchase Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement contain certain representations and warranties, covenants and indemnities customary
for similar transactions. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement and Registration
Rights Agreement were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Securities Purchase Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement
and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.
Amendments
to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws: Change in Fiscal Year
On April 13, 2026, the Company
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock to amend the Company’s previously filed Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which
was originally filed on February 2, 2026. Pursuant to the Certificate of Amendment, the Company amended certain provisions of the Certificate
of Designation, including clarifying and restating provisions relating to the designation and number of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock. As amended, the Company has designated 30,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, each with a par value of
$0.0001 and a stated value of $1,000 per share.
On April 13, 2026, the Company
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock to amend the Company’s previously filed Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which
was originally filed on February 2, 2026 in order to clarify and restate provisions relating to the designation and number of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. As amended, the Company has designated 30,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, each
with a par value of $0.0001 and a stated value of $1,000 per share.
On May 11, 2026, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment
to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation to effect a 1-for-30 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding
common stock.
Purchase
Agreement
On June 10, 2026, the Company
entered into a purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with FireFish TopCo, LLC (the “Seller”, and, collectively
with its Subsidiaries listed in the Purchase Agreement, “Sellers”), pursuant to which (i) the Seller agreed to sell, and
cause the applicable Sellers to sell, and the Company agreed to purchase or cause certain of its Affiliates to purchase, all of the equity
interests in certain of Seller’s subsidiaries listed in the Purchase Agreement (the aforementioned equity interests, collectively,
the ‘Transferred Equity Interests”, and such subsidiaries, “Transferred Entities”), free and clear of all Liens,
other than the Permitted Liens and in accordance with the applicable Local Transfer Documents and (ii) the Seller agreed to sell, and
cause the applicable Sellers to sell, and the Company agreed to purchase, or cause certain of its affiliates to purchase, all of the
assets of the other Business Entities as defined as Transferred Entities, DUS Operating Inc. with respect to the U.S. Enterprise and
Automotive Czech with respect to the KOP Enterprise constituting the balance of the Business defined as the business of designing, manufacturing,
marketing and selling automotive systems that facilitate electronic driver control and the migration toward vehicle electrification,
safety, light weighting and sustainability, as conducted by the Transferred Entities on June 10,2026, and in respect to (a) Automotive
Czech, the business conducted by the KOP Enterprise and (b) DUS Operating Inc., the business conducted by the U.S. Enterprise.
Purchase
Price and Consideration: As consideration for such purchase, the Company agreed to pay the Seller (or one or more of its designated
other Sellers or Affiliates) at least two (2) Business Days prior to the date of Closing (“Closing Date”) an amount equal
to: (i) $30,000,000 (the “Purchase Price”) plus (ii) $800,000 in respect of deferred revenue of the Business Entities (such
$800,000 representing an agreed upon fixed credit for the deferred revenue, regardless of the actual amount of the deferred revenue),
minus (iii) any Income Tax obligations of the Transferred Entities net of any Income Tax receivables, minus (iv) Indebtedness of the
Transferred Entities as of the closing (such final amount, the “Closing Purchase Price”). The Purchase Price will be allocated
among the Transferred Entities and/or business units listed in the Purchase Agreement. To the extent relevant under applicable
Tax Law, the Purchase Price associated with each Transferred Entity and/or business unit will be further allocated among the assets of
such Transferred Entities in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code.
On
August 6, 2026, the Company entered into an Escrow and Closing Agreement pursuant to which the parties acknowledged and agreed that all
conditions to the closing of the transactions per the Purchase Agreement had been satisfied. ( see Note 11. Subsequent Events )
36
Commitment
Letter for Credit Facility
The
Company entered into a commitment letter with a national financial institution providing for a senior secured credit facility of Aspire
in an aggregate principal amount of up $22,500,000 (the “Aspire Credit Facility”). Aspire intends to use the proceeds of
the Aspire Credit Facility, if consummated, to finance the acquisition of 100% of DCS. The Company does not anticipate procuring any
new equity raise to consummate the purchase.
The
Aspire Credit Facility is expected to consist of a senior secured five-year term loan, at an interest rate equal to 325 basis points
above the one-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate. The final terms of the Aspire Credit Facility, including the senior secured
term loan, will be subject to execution of definitive credit documentation and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
Key
Financial Definitions/Components of Results
Revenue
The
Company began earning revenue in the fourth quarter of 2025 from the sale of its nutraceutical products.
Operating
Expenses
We
classify our operating expenses into the following categories:
● General
and administrative expenses . General and administrative expenses consist primarily of
personnel-related expenses for our executives, consultants and advisors. These expenses also
include non-personnel costs, such as rent, office supplies, legal, audit and accounting services
and other professional fees.
● Research
and development expenses . Research and development expenses include internal personnel
and third-party consulting costs related to preliminary research and development of the Company’s
products.
● Merger
and acquisition expenses . Merger and acquisition expenses include costs directly related
to business acquisitions.
● Sales
and marketing expenses . Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of business development
professional fees, advertising and marketing costs.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
Management’s
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation
of these financial statements requires us to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based
upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions can be subjective and complex and may affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities, revenues, and expenses reported in those financial statements. As a result, actual results could differ from
such estimates and assumptions. Such changes to estimates could potentially result in impacts that would be material to the consolidated
financial statements.
While
our significant accounting policies are described in ( Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies ) to our unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements appearing in Item 1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we believe that the following accounting policies were
most critical to the judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Making estimates requires management to exercise
significant judgment. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly the actual
results could differ significantly from those significant estimates. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect
of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements,
which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Significant
accounting estimates included in these financial statements are the determination of the fair value of the subscription agreements, convertible
notes and the securities purchase agreement liability. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available
and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Segment
Information
ASC
280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), defines operating segments as components of an enterprise where discrete financial information
is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources
and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is the Chief Executive Officer, who has ultimate responsibility for the operating
performance of the Company and the allocation of resources. The CODM reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for
the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, management has
determined that there is only one reportable segment. The CODM assesses performance for the single reportable segment and decides how
to allocate resources based on operating expenses that also is reported on the statements of operations as net income. The measure of
segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheet as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making
key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in operating expenses and cash and cash equivalents.
37
Gross
margin, operating expenses, inclusive of general and administrative costs, research and development costs and sales and marketing costs,
other expenses, net and income tax expense, are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital
is available to fund operations. The CODM also reviews operating expenses to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements
to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements. The categories of operating expenses, as reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
Share-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for share-based compensation arrangements granted to employees and vendors in accordance with ASC 718 by measuring the
grant date fair value of the award and recognizing the resulting expense over the period during which the employee is required to perform
service in exchange for the award. Equity-based compensation expense is only recognized for awards subject to performance conditions
if it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved. The Company accounts for forfeitures when they occur.
Warrants
The
Company reviews the terms of warrants to purchase its common stock to determine whether warrants should be classified as liabilities
or stockholders’ equity (deficit) in its unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. In order for a warrant to be classified
in stockholders’ equity (deficit), the warrant must be (i) indexed to the Company’s equity and (ii) meet the conditions for
equity classification.
If
a warrant does not meet the conditions for stockholders’ equity (deficit) classification, it is carried on the unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheets as a warrant liability measured at fair value, with subsequent changes in the fair value of the warrant recorded
in other nonoperating losses (gains) in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. If a warrant meets both conditions
for equity classification, the warrant is initially recorded, at its relative fair value on the date of issuance, in stockholders’
equity (deficit) in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, and the amount initially recorded is not subsequently remeasured
at fair value.
Revenue
recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606. The core principle of the guidance in ASC 606 is that an entity should recognize
revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity
expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve the core principle, the Company applied the following five-step
model that requires entities to exercise judgment:
(1)
Identify the contracts or agreements with a customer: The Company sells pharmaceutical products directly to customers from its website.
The Company’s revenue is derived from the customer orders evidenced by invoices issued. Orders placed by customers constitute the
Company’s contracts with customers.
(2)
Identifying the performance obligations in the contract or agreement: The contract with the customer contains a single performance
obligation: the sale of the product.
(3)
Determine the transaction price: The Company’s sales arrangements for pharmaceutical products require a full prepayment from
the customer at a fixed price per unit based on the terms of the invoice with the customer and before the shipment of products. The transaction
price is the amount that reflects the consideration which the Company expects to receive.
(4)
Allocate the transaction price to the separate performance obligations: All transaction prices are allocated to the single performance
obligation.
(5)
Recognize revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied: This performance obligation is satisfied when control of the product
is transferred to the customer, which generally occurs upon shipment. The Company receives orders for products to be delivered over multiple
dates that may extend across reporting periods. The Company’s accounting policy treats shipping and handling activities as a fulfillment
cost. The Company invoices for each order upon payment and recognizes revenue at the fixed price for each distinct product delivered
when transfer of control has occurred, which is generally upon shipment.
38
The
Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled
to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
A
discussion of recently issued accounting standards applicable to us is described in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies ,
in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
Results
of Operations
The
following tables set forth the results of our operations for the periods presented, as well as the changes between periods. The period-to-period
comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of future results.
Comparison
of Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
The
following table sets forth our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations data for the three months ended June 30, 2026,
and 2025:
Three Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Change
Net revenue
$ 63,104
$ -
$ 63,104
Cost of revenue
50,818
-
50,818
Inventory write off
42,372
-
42,372
Gross margin
(30,086 )
-
(30,086 )
Operating expenses
General and administrative
970,211
395,692
574,519
Research and development
233,482
352,887
(119,405 )
Sales and marketing
1,215,025
51,311
1,163,714
Merger and acquisition
229,418
-
229,418
Total operating expenses
2,648,136
799,890
1,848,246
Loss from operations
(2,678,222 )
(799,890 )
(1,878,332 )
Other income (expenses):
Interest income
56,676
-
56,676
Interest expense
-
(527,893 )
527,893
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
(275 )
(289,401 )
289,126
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
1,353,679
(364,109 )
1,717,788
Total other expense, net
1,410,080
(1,181,403 )
2,591,483
Net loss
$ (1,268,142 )
$ (1,981,293 )
$ 713,151
Gross
Margin
For
the three months ended June 30, 2026, total revenue was $63,104 and total cost of revenue was $50,818 and a write-off of obsolete inventory to it carrying value totaling $42,372. We began selling our products
during the quarter ended September 30, 2025; therefore no sales were recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
General
and Administrative
General
and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $970,211 as compared to $395,692 for the three months ended
June 30, 2025. The $574,519 increase in general and administrative primarily consists of increases in professional fees such as legal
and accounting.
39
Research
and Development
Research
and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $233,482 as compared to $352,887 for the three months ended June
30, 2025. The $119,405 decrease in research and development reflects the reduction in product development costs as our products are now
marketable.
Sales
and Marketing
Sales
and marketing for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $1,215,025 as compared to $51,311 for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
The $1,163,714 increase in sales and marketing reflects increases in marketing such as investor awareness costs and product sampling
as we continue to develop our products.
Merger
and acquisition
Merger
and acquisition expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $229,418 as compared to $0 for the three months ended June 30,
2025. The $229,418 increase in merger and acquisition expenses is a result of costs incurred related to the anticipated DCS transaction.
Interest
Income
Interest
income was $56,676 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and is due to an increase in cash deposits during the second quarter of
2026.
Interest
expense
Interest
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $0 as compared to $527,893 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease
in interest expense of $527,893 is a result of the full payment or conversion to equity of the outstanding balances of the convertible
notes, subscription agreement loans, and the amortization of debt discount associated with the notes payable – related party in
2025.
Change
in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
Change
in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $0 as compared to $289,126
for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The $289,126 reduction in change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
is the result of the full payment or conversion to equity of the outstanding balance of the subscription agreement loans, convertible
notes and the related derivative liability.
Gain
(loss) on extinguishment of debt
The
gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt for the three months ended June 30, 2026 of $1,353,679 was primarily due to the write off of balances
related to the Srirama Associates LLC legal claim following the dismissal of the claim with prejudice on June 29, 2026.
Comparison
of Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
The
following table sets forth our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations data for the six months ended June 30, 2026
and 2025:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Change
Net revenue
$ 91,457
$ -
$ 91,457
Cost of revenue
73,421
-
73,421
Inventory write off
42,372
-
42,372
Gross margin
(24,336 )
-
(24,336 )
Operating expenses
General and administrative
1,990,668
15,469,240
(13,478,572 )
Research and development
530,205
615,980
(85,775 )
Sales and marketing
1,549,764
271,150
1,278,614
Merger and acquisition
229,418
-
229,418
Total operating expenses
4,300,055
16,356,370
(12,056,315 )
Loss from operations
(4,324,391 )
(16,356,370 )
12,031,979
Other income (expenses):
Interest income
61,685
-
61,685
Interest expense
(1,595,315 )
(817,824 )
(777,491 )
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
251,532
(384,318 )
635,850
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
1,115,455
(364,109 )
1,479,564
Total other expense, net
(166,643 )
(1,566,251 )
1,399,608
Net loss
$ (4,491,034 )
$ (17,922,621 )
$ 13,431,587
40
Gross
Margin
For
the six months ended June 30, 2026, total revenue was $91,457 and total cost of revenue was $73,421 and a write-off of obsolete inventory to it carrying value totaling $42,372. We began selling our products
during the quarter ended September 30, 2025; therefore no sales were recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
General
and Administrative
General
and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $1,990,668 as compared to $15,469,240 for the six months ended
June 30, 2025. The $13,478,572 decrease in general and administrative expenses is primarily due to a reduction in stock-based compensation.
Research
and Development
Research
and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $530,205 as compared to $615,980 for the six months ended June 30,
2025. The $85,775 decrease in research and development is due to a reduction in product development costs as our products are now marketable.
Sales
and Marketing
Sales
and marketing for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $1,549,764 as compared to $271,150 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The
$1,278,614 increase in sales and marketing reflects increases in marketing costs related to investor awareness and product sampling as
we continue to develop our products.
Merger
and acquisition
Merger
and acquisition expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $229,418 as compared to $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The $229,418 increase in merger and acquisition expenses is a result of costs incurred related to the anticipated DCS transaction.
Inventory
write off
During
the six months ended June 30, 2026, we wrote off $42,372 of obsolete inventory to its carrying value.
Interest
Income
Interest
income of $61,685 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and is due to an increase in cash deposits during the second quarter of 2026.
Interest
expense
Interest
expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $1,595,315 as compared to $817,824 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease
in interest expense of $777,491 is a result of the full payment or conversion to equity of the outstanding balances of the convertible
notes, subscription agreement loans, and the amortization of debt discount associated with the notes payable – related party in
2025
41
Change
in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
Change
in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $251,532 as compared to $384,318
for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The $635,850 decrease in change in fair value of derivative liabilities and convertible notes
is a result of the full payment or conversion to equity of the outstanding balance of the subscription agreement loans, convertible notes
and the related derivative liability.
Gain (loss)
on extinguishment of debt
The
gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt for the six months ended June 30, 2026 of $1,353,679 is primarily the result of the write off of the Srirama Associates LLC
legal claim following the dismissal of the claim with prejudice on June 29, 2026 partially offset by the loss on costs related to certain debt conversions.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
primary source of liquidity has been cash from financing activities. As of June 30, 2026, working capital was $11,779,348 and cash was
$12,167,136. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, our net loss was $4,491,034 and we had an accumulated deficit of $31,749,115.
In
February 2025, we received proceeds of approximately $265,827 as a result of the Reverse Recapitalization. Immediately after the consummation
of the Reverse Recapitalization, we received $3,000,000 from the issuance of convertible notes and an additional net cash proceeds of
$2,661,459 after partial repayment of the convertible notes and deal costs pursuant to the August 19, 2025 Securities Purchase Agreement
( see Note 5. Convertible Notes ). In February 2026, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement ( see Note 7. Securities
Purchase Agreement ) pursuant to which we received net payout of approximately $6,777,206 after repayment of the remaining convertible
notes and deal costs under the first tranche for purchases of convertible preferred stock. We also entered into an ELOC agreement in
November 2025, to which we can sell up to $100 million in common stock over 24 months. In April 2026, we closed the final tranche of
the Securities Purchase Agreement and received an additional $9,000,000 after payment of applicable fees.
We
assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet current and future needs. Our expected primary
uses of cash on a short- and long-term basis are for working capital requirements and other liquidity needs. Management has determined
that our current liquidity position is sufficient to fund our operations for at least one year after the filing of these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
42
Cash
Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
The
following table summarizes our cash flows from operating and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (5,154,196 )
$ (2,891,838 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
$ 16,317,428
$ 3,094,438
Net
Cash Flows Used in Operating Activities
Net
cash flows used in operating activities was $5,154,196 during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to net cash flows used in
operating activities of $2,891,838 during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The period-to-period change was a result of the change
in noncash stock compensation of $14,102,094 and the decrease in net loss for the periods, increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
and decrease in accounts payable and due from related party.
Net
Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities
For
the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash flows provided by financing activities was $16,317,428, compared to net cash flows provided
by financing activities of $3,094,438 during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The period-to-period change was primarily due to proceeds
from the issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of $17,951,119, partially offset by repayments of convertible notes and debentures.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financing Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2026. We do not participate
in transactions that create relationships with entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which
would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance
sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased
any non-financial assets.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As
a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act), we are not required to provide disclosure under this Item
3.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As
required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026. Based upon their evaluation,
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective including those controls surrounding complex accounting areas such as the accounting
for the Company’s recapitalization.
Limitations
on the Effectiveness of Controls
Management
of the Company, including its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures or its internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system,
no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives
will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must
be considered relative to their costs. Furthermore, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls
can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud,
if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that
breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or
by the collusion of two or more persons. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood
of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of controls to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Our process for evaluating controls
and procedures is continuous and encompasses constant improvement of the design and effectiveness of established controls and procedures.
43
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
As
discussed in Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies to the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are engaged in certain legal proceedings and the disclosure set forth in Note 6. Commitments
and Contingencies relating to legal proceedings is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026, as amended on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 8, 2026.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
During
the six months ended June 30, 2026, we issued an aggregate of 26,250 shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in a private placement to institutional investors for gross proceeds of $20,000,000, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement entered
into in February 2026. The shares were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D. The investors are accredited and represented their investment intent; no general solicitation or
advertising was used.
In
January 2026, we issued 26,333 shares of common stock as incentive shares to investors in connection with a short-term debenture financing,
and 21,525 shares of common stock to certain lenders pursuant to exchange agreements that converted outstanding subscription agreement
loans and accrued interest into equity. We also issued 207 “true-up” shares of common stock to Arena under our equity line
of credit commitment fee. These issuances were made in private transactions exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D.
We
did not repurchase any of our equity securities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. There were no proceeds used from
a registered offering during the periods.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, none of our directors or officers adopted , modified or terminated any Rule 10b5-1 trading
arrangements or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements as defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
44
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
Description
3.1*
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 13, 2026
3.2*
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc., filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May 11, 2026.
10.1
Form of Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report 8-K filed with the SEC on February 20, 2025)
10.2
Form of Leak Out Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report 8-K filed with the SEC on February 20, 2025)
10.3
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report 8-K filed with the SEC on February 21, 2025)
10.4*
Form of Debenture
10.5
Purchase Agreement, dated November 11, 2025, between Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. and Arena Business Solutions Global SPC II, Ltd. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 14, 2025)
10.6*
Form of Purchase Agreement, dated June 10, 2026, by and among Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. and FireFish TopCo, LLC
10.7
Escrow and Closing Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2026, by and between FireFish TopCo, LLC and Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 10, 2026).
10.8
Convertible Promissory Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2026, by and among Aspire Biopharma Holdings, Inc. and the Investors named therein (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 10, 2026).
10.9
Form of Convertible Promissory Note ( incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 10, 2026).
31.1*
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*
Inline
XBRL Instance Document
101.CAL*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.SCH*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and included as Exhibit 101)
*
Filed herewith.
45
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM
10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2026
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
ASPIRE
BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.
Date:
August 13, 2026
By:
/s/
Kraig T. Higginson
Name:
Kraig
T. Higginson
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Date:
August 13, 2026
By:
/s/
Ernest J. Scheidemann
Name:
Ernest
J. Scheidemann
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
46
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.