1 unchanged sentence
AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
−Removed: FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
−Removed: The following information should be read in conjunction
−Removed: with Aeluma, Inc.
−Removed: and its subsidiaries (“we”, “us”, “our”, or the “Company”) unaudited
−Removed: financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report.
−Removed: Information in this Item 2, “Management’s
−Removed: Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q that does not consist
−Removed: of historical facts, are “forward-looking statements.” Statements accompanied or qualified by, or containing words such as
−Removed: “may,” “will,” “should,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,”
−Removed: “projects,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “outlook,” “forecast,”
−Removed: “anticipates,” “presume,” and “assume” constitute forward-looking statements, and as such, are not
−Removed: a guarantee of future performance.
−Removed: Forward-looking statements are subject to risks
−Removed: and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond our control.
−Removed: Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated as a result
−Removed: of the factors described in the “Risk Factors” and detailed in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
−Removed: Risks and uncertainties can include, among others, international, national and local general economic and market conditions:
−Removed: demographic changes;
−Removed: the ability of the Company to sustain, manage or forecast its growth;
−Removed: the ability of the Company to successfully
−Removed: make and integrate acquisitions;
−Removed: raw material costs and availability;
−Removed: new product development and introduction;
−Removed: existing government regulations
−Removed: and changes in, or the failure to comply with, government regulations;
−Removed: adverse publicity;
−Removed: the loss of significant customers
−Removed: or suppliers;
−Removed: fluctuations and difficulty in forecasting operating results;
−Removed: changes in business strategy or development plans;
−Removed: the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
−Removed: the ability to obtain sufficient financing to continue and expand
−Removed: business operations;
−Removed: the ability to develop technology and products;
−Removed: changes in technology and the development of technology and intellectual
−Removed: property by competitors;
−Removed: the ability to protect technology and develop intellectual property;
−Removed: and other factors referenced in this and
−Removed: previous filings.
−Removed: Consequently, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictive of future results.
−Removed: Because of these risks and uncertainties, the
−Removed: forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this report or incorporated by reference might not transpire.
−Removed: You should review
−Removed: the disclosure under the heading “Risk Factors” in other filings we make with the SEC for a discussion of important factors
−Removed: that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained
−Removed: in the following discussion and analysis.
−Removed: The Company disclaims any obligation to update
−Removed: the forward-looking statements in this report.
−Removed: On June 22, 2021, the Company, Acquisition
−Removed: Sub and Biond Photonics entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”).
−Removed: to the terms of the Merger Agreement, on June 22, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), Biond Photonics merged with and into Acquisition
−Removed: Sub, with Acquisition Sub continuing as the surviving corporation and our wholly-owned subsidiary.
−Removed: As a result of the Merger, we acquired the business
−Removed: of Biond Photonics, a California corporation, doing business as Aeluma.
−Removed: At the time the certificates of merger reflecting the Merger were
−Removed: filed with the Secretaries of State of California and Delaware (the “Effective Time”), each of Biond Photonics’ shares
−Removed: of capital stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger was converted into the right to receive (a) 1.299135853
−Removed: shares of our common stock (the “Common Share Conversion Ratio”) , with the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable
−Removed: to the former holders of Biond Photonics’ capital stock equal to 4,100,002 after adjustments due to rounding for fractional shares.
−Removed: Immediately prior to the Effective Time, an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of our common stock owned by our stockholders prior to the Merger
−Removed: were forfeited and cancelled (the “Stock Forfeiture”).
−Removed: The issuance of shares of our common stock to
−Removed: Biond Photonics’ former security holders are collectively referred to as the “Share Conversion.”
−Removed: The Merger Agreement contained customary representations
−Removed: and warranties and pre- and post-closing covenants of each party and customary closing conditions.
−Removed: As a condition to the Merger, we entered into
−Removed: an indemnity agreement with our former officer and directors (the “Pre-Merger Indemnity Agreement”), pursuant to which we
−Removed: agreed to indemnify such former officer and directors for actions taken by them in their official capacities relating to the consideration,
−Removed: approval and consummation of the Merger and certain related transactions.
−Removed: The Merger was treated as a recapitalization and
−Removed: reverse acquisition for us for financial reporting purposes.
−Removed: Biond Photonics is considered the acquirer for accounting purposes, and our
−Removed: historical financial statements before the Merger were replaced with the historical financial statements of Biond Photonics before the
−Removed: Merger in future filings with the SEC.
−Removed: The Merger is intended to be treated as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of
−Removed: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
−Removed: The issuance of securities pursuant to the Share
−Removed: Conversion was not registered under the Securities Act, in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2)
−Removed: of the Securities Act, which exempts transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering, and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated
−Removed: by the SEC thereunder.
−Removed: These securities may not be offered or sold in the U.S.
−Removed: absent registration or an applicable exemption from the
−Removed: registration requirement and are subject to further contractual restrictions on transfer.
−Removed: Prior to the Merger, the sole business purpose
−Removed: of the Company was to seek the acquisition of or merger with, an existing company.
−Removed: As a result of the consummation of the Merger,
−Removed: on June 22, 2021, Biond Photonics, Inc.
−Removed: became our wholly-owned subsidiary and the business of Biond Photonics, Inc.
−Removed: became the business
−Removed: of the Company going forward.
−Removed: Accordingly, at the closing, the Company ceased to be a shell company.
−Removed: We develop novel optoelectronic devices for sensing
−Removed: and communications applications.
−Removed: Aeluma has pioneered a technique to manufacture devices using high performance compound semiconductor
−Removed: materials on large diameter silicon wafers that are commonly used to manufacture mass market microelectronics.
−Removed: This enables cost effective
−Removed: manufacturing of high performance photodetector array circuits for imaging applications in mobile devices.
−Removed: These devices may be used as
−Removed: image sensors that generate an image by detecting light, in a manner similar to a digital camera taking a picture.
−Removed: Our devices may incorporate
−Removed: additional functionality and enhanced performance to enable 3D image capture when integrated into various system architectures.
−Removed: This technology
−Removed: has the potential to greatly enhance the performance and capability of camera image sensors, LiDAR, augmented reality, facial recognition,
−Removed: and other applications.
−Removed: Aeluma has acquired a key piece of manufacturing equipment and has headquarters in Goleta, CA with a manufacturing
−Removed: cleanroom to house this equipment.
−Removed: Private Placement Offerings
−Removed: 2021 Offering
−Removed: Immediately following the Merger, we sold 3,482,500
−Removed: shares of our common stock pursuant to an initial closing of a private placement offering at a purchase price of $2.00 per share (the
−Removed: “Offering Price”).
−Removed: We held a second closing on June 28, 2021 for an additional 402,500 shares of our common stock and
−Removed: a third and final close on July 1, 2021 for an additional 115,000.
−Removed: Accordingly, we sold a total of 4,000,000 shares of our common
−Removed: The private placement offering is referred to herein as the “Offering.”
−Removed: The aggregate gross proceeds from the three closings
−Removed: of the Offering were $8,000,000 (before deducting placement agent fees and expenses of the Offering of $1,082,575).
−Removed: The three closings of the Offering were exempt
−Removed: from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
−Removed: The common stock in the Offering was sold to “accredited investors,” as defined in Regulation D, and was conducted on a “reasonable
−Removed: best efforts” basis.
−Removed: In connection with the Offering and subject to
−Removed: the closing of the Offering, we agreed to pay the placement agent, GP Nurmenkari Inc.
−Removed: (the “Placement Agent”), a U.S.
−Removed: broker-dealer, a cash placement fee of 10% of the gross proceeds raised from investors in the Offering (other than the first $630,000
−Removed: of common stock sold to pre-Merger Biond Photonics shareholders and their friends and family, for which the Placement Agent received a
−Removed: 3% cash fee, and $170,000 of common stock sold to pre-Merger Biond Photonics friends and family for which the Placement Agent received
−Removed: no cash fee) and to issue to it 50,000 shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase a number of shares of our common stock equal
−Removed: to 10% of the number of shares of common stock sold in the Offering (other than the first $800,000 of common stock sold to pre-Merger
−Removed: Biond Photonics shareholders and their friends and family), with a term of five years and an exercise price of $2.00 per share (the “Placement
−Removed: Agent Warrants”).
−Removed: We also agreed to pay certain expenses of the Placement Agent in connection with the Offering.
−Removed: As a result of the foregoing, we paid the Placement
−Removed: Agent an aggregate commission of $748,900 and issued to it 50,000 shares of our common stock and Placement Agent Warrants to purchase
−Removed: 360,000 shares of our common stock in connection with the two closings of the Offering.
−Removed: We have also reimbursed the Placement Agent for
−Removed: approximately $265,000 of legal and other expenses incurred in connection with the Offering.
−Removed: A note payable to an officer of Parc Investments,
−Removed: in the amount of $50,000 was repaid directly from the proceeds from the Offering.
−Removed: Subject to certain customary exceptions, we agreed
−Removed: to indemnify the Placement Agent to the fullest extent permitted by law against certain liabilities that may be incurred in connection
−Removed: with the Offering, including certain civil liabilities under the Securities Act, and, where such indemnification is not available, to
−Removed: contribute to the payments the Placement Agent and their sub-agents may be required to make in respect of such liabilities.
−Removed: 2022 Offering
−Removed: On December 22, 2022, we entered into subscription
−Removed: agreements (the “2022 Subscription Agreement”) with 21 accredited investors (“Investors”), pursuant to which the
−Removed: Investors purchased an aggregate of 517,000 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share at a per share purchase price of $3.00,
−Removed: for aggregate gross proceeds of $1,551,000 before deducting placement agent fees and expenses of $124,385 (the “2022 Offering”).
−Removed: We held a second closing of the 2022 Offering on January 10, 2023, pursuant to which we issued 214,667 shares of common stock for aggregate
−Removed: gross proceeds of $644,000 before deducting placement agent fees and expenses of $28,640.
−Removed: We held a third closing of the 2022 Offering
−Removed: on March 31, 2023, pursuant to which we issued 715,665 shares of common stock for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,147,000 before deducting
−Removed: placement agent fees and expenses of $117,830.
−Removed: The three closings of the 2022 Offering were exempt
−Removed: from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
−Removed: The common stock in the 2022 Offering was sold to “accredited investors,” as defined in Regulation D, and was conducted on
−Removed: a “reasonable best efforts” basis.
+Added: Unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise
+Added: indicates, references to “Aeluma,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us,” or similar
+Added: terms refer to Aeluma, Inc.
+Added: and Subsidiary.
+Added: You should read the
+Added: following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our consolidated financial statements
+Added: and the related notes and other financial information included in this report.
+Added: Some of the information contained in this discussion and
+Added: analysis or set forth elsewhere in this report, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business, includes
+Added: forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
+Added: You should review the disclosure under the heading “Risk Factors”
+Added: in other filings we make with the SEC for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
+Added: the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
+Added: not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictive of future results.
+Added: We develop novel optoelectronic
+Added: devices for sensing and communications applications.
+Added: Aeluma has pioneered a technique to manufacture devices using high performance compound
+Added: semiconductor materials on large-diameter substrates that are commonly used to manufacture mass market microelectronics.
+Added: cost effective manufacturing of high-performance photodetector array circuits for imaging applications in mobile devices, as well as
+Added: other technologies.
+Added: Photodetector devices may be used as image sensors that generate an image by detecting light, in a manner similar
+Added: to a digital camera taking pictures.
+Added: Our devices may incorporate additional functionality for 3D image capture when integrated into various
+Added: system architectures.
+Added: This technology has the potential to enhance the performance and capability of camera image sensors, light detection
+Added: and ranging (LiDAR), augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR), facial recognition, and other applications.
+Added: Aeluma has acquired
+Added: key manufacturing equipment, and has headquarters in Goleta, California with a manufacturing cleanroom to house this equipment.
+Added: Because we will leverage
+Added: compound semiconductor materials, our devices may operate out to longer wavelengths, up to at least 1600 nm, which is advantageous for
+Added: a number of reasons including eye safety.
+Added: Beyond 1400 nm is considered eye safe at significantly higher optical power levels relative
+Added: to that at shorter wavelengths.
+Added: Therefore, for LiDAR sensing systems, the range (the detectable object distance) can be increased significantly.
+Added: Operating at specific longer wavelengths (for example, near 1550 nm) also enables imaging both in low light (dark) conditions, as well
+Added: as in direct sunlight.
+Added: Therefore, images could be captured outdoors and in various conditions.
+Added: Private Placement
+Added: Between December 2022 and May 2023, we entered
+Added: into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreement”) with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which we issued
+Added: an aggregate of 2,017,498 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, at a per share purchase price of $3.00, for aggregate
+Added: gross proceeds of $6,052,500 (the “Offering”).
+Added: Pursuant to the Offering, we paid a cash placement agent fee of $389,200
+Added: and issued placement agent warrants to purchase up to 85,653 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share.
+Added: We also agreed
+Added: to pay certain expenses of the placement agent in connection with the Offering.
In connection with the Subscription Agreement,
−Removed: the Company also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to register all
−Removed: of the shares of common stock issued in the 2022 Offering, including the shares of common stock underlying the warrant issued to the placement
−Removed: Pursuant to the 2022 Offering, the Company has
−Removed: paid a cash placement agent fee of $252,360 and issued placement agent warrants (“2022 Placement Agent Warrants”) to purchase
−Removed: up to 40,720 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share.
−Removed: We also agreed to pay certain expenses of the placement agent
−Removed: in connection with the 2022 Offering.
+Added: we also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Investors, pursuant to which we agreed to register all of the shares of
+Added: common stock issued in the Offering, including the shares of common stock underlying the warrant issued to the placement agent in this
+Added: registration statement.
+Added: The closings of the Offering were exempt from
+Added: registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
+Added: common stock in the Offering was sold to “accredited investors,” as defined in Regulation D, and was conducted on a “reasonable
+Added: best efforts” basis.
+Added: Departure and Appointment of Directors and Officers
+Added: Lee McCarthy resigned from his position as interim
+Added: Chief Financial Officer on August 18, 2021 and from his directorship on December 1, 2021.
+Added: McCarthy’s vacancy on the
+Added: board, we appointed Ms.
+Added: Mehta is a Class II director.
+Added: On December 1, 2021, we also appointed Mr.
+Added: John Paglia to the
+Added: board of directors;
+Added: Paglia is a Class I director.
+Added: On November 8, 2022, Lee McCarthy provided notice
+Added: of his resignation as our Chief Operating Officer effective November 17, 2022.
+Added: McCarthy’s decision to resign was not the
+Added: result of any disagreements with us on any matter related to the operations, policies, or practices of us.
Plan of Operations
We have been developing our materials and characterization
−Removed: capabilities at our headquarters in Goleta, CA, in connection with the further development of our business and the implementation of our
−Removed: plan of operations.
+Added: capabilities at our headquarters in Goleta, California, in connection with the further development of our business and the implementation
+Added: of our plan of operations.
We have installed some key manufacturing equipment at our headquarters and will continue to develop relationships
6 unchanged sentences
equipment vendors.
−Removed: The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely disrupted, and may further disrupt, the operations at certain of our suppliers
−Removed: and other third-party providers.
−Removed: Lead times for certain materials and parts ordered have been longer than anticipated and on-site support
−Removed: for equipment maintenance has been challenging to schedule.
−Removed: Spare parts have been procured to minimize disruption to our development.
−Removed: The rapid prototyping facility that we access for development was closed for a brief period of time at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.
−Removed: It has been open for unlimited access since Aeluma has first gained access.
−Removed: The primary sources of funding for equipment procurement
−Removed: and installation are the seed funding raised prior to becoming a public company and the funding raised from our financing during June/July
−Removed: We have also leveraged funds to continue strengthening our intellectual property including patent applications, trademarks, and
−Removed: development of trade secrets and manufacturing process recipes.
−Removed: We will continue to develop our manufacturing and product development
−Removed: strategy by further engaging customers and strategic partners.
+Added: The primary sources of funding for equipment
+Added: procurement and installation are the seed funding raised prior to becoming a public company and the funding raised from our financings.
+Added: We have also leveraged funds to continue strengthening our intellectual property including patent applications, trademarks, and development
+Added: of trade secrets and manufacturing process recipes.
+Added: We will continue to develop our manufacturing and product development strategy by
+Added: further engaging customers and strategic partners.
Limited Operating History
6 unchanged sentences
Equity financing will result in dilution to existing stockholders.
+Added: Components of Results
+Added: of Operations
+Added: Our revenue currently
+Added: consists of commercial product sales and government contracts.
+Added: Operating Expenses
+Added: The cost of revenue
+Added: consists of costs of materials, as well as direct compensation and expenses incurred to provide deliverables that resulted in payment
+Added: of our success fee and wafers delivered.
+Added: We anticipate that our cost of revenue will vary substantially depending on the nature of products
+Added: and/or services delivered in each customer engagement.
+Added: Research and development expenses consist primarily of compensation
+Added: and related costs for personnel, including stock-based compensation and employee benefits, costs associated with design, fabrication,
+Added: packaging and testing of our devices, and facility lease and utility expenses.
+Added: We expense research and development expenses as incurred.
+Added: General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation
+Added: and related costs for personnel, including stock-based compensation and employee benefits.
+Added: In addition, general and administrative
+Added: expenses include third-party consulting, legal, insurance, audit and accounting services.
+Added: Other income, net of
+Added: other expenses, consists primarily of income generated from subleasing a portion of our research and development facility and interest
+Added: Income Tax Expense
+Added: Income tax expense consists primarily of
+Added: income taxes in certain state jurisdictions in which we conduct business.
Results of Operations
−Removed: Nine months ended March 31, 2023 compared
−Removed: to the nine months ended March 31, 2022
−Removed: Our results of operations for the nine-month period
−Removed: ended March 31, 2023, as compared to the nine-month period ended March 31, 2022, were as follows (some balances on the prior period’s
−Removed: combined financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation):
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
+Added: Three months ended September 30, 2023 compared
+Added: to the three months ended September 30, 2022
+Added: Our results of operations for the three-month
+Added: period ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three-month period ended September 30, 2022, were as follows:
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: September 30,
Operating expenses
3 unchanged sentences
$ (1,530,041 )
−Removed: $ (1,930,669 )
−Removed: Net revenue :
−Removed: We are pre-revenue and, accordingly
−Removed: recorded no revenues for either the nine months ended March 31, 2023 or 2022.
+Added: We recognized our revenue of
+Added: $32,400 from product sales for sampling purchases for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Operating expenses :
−Removed: During the nine months
−Removed: ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we incurred $4,290,077 and $2,370,005, respectively, of operating expenses.
−Removed: This increase was due to the
−Removed: start-up of operations and stock-based compensation expenses related to employees, advisors and consulting agreements.
−Removed: Sub-lease rental income and other income:
−Removed: During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded net rental and other income of $218,686 and $229,283, respectively.
−Removed: The decrease was due to the reduced rental space to a sub-lease to our tenant, offset by an increase in other income.
+Added: Operating expense
+Added: decreased $51,576 to $1,515,111 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 from $1,566,687 for the same period in 2022, due primarily
+Added: to a reduction in insurance expense offset by increased research and development activities and stock-based compensation expenses.
+Added: Other income:
+Added: Other income decreased $36,244
+Added: to $402 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 from $36,646 for the same period in 2022.
+Added: The decrease was due primarily to a $31,351
+Added: decrease in sub-lease income as the sublease ended in March 2023.
Income tax expense :
−Removed: The Company did not
−Removed: record income tax expense for either of the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, as such amounts are insignificant.
−Removed: Net loss was $4,071,391 for the
−Removed: nine months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to $2,140,722 for the same period of 2022 for start-up of operations and stock-based compensation
−Removed: expenses related to employees, advisors and consulting agreements.
+Added: We did not record
+Added: income tax expense for either of the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.
+Added: Impact of COVID-19
+Added: With the exception of some lingering supply chain
+Added: challenges, the residual effects of the COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant impact on the Company's results of operations or
+Added: financial condition for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
−Removed: Our financial statements have been presented on
−Removed: the basis that are a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course
−Removed: As presented in the financial statements, we incurred a net loss of $4,071,391 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and
−Removed: losses are expected to continue in the near term.
−Removed: The accumulated deficit was $7,753,875.
−Removed: We have been funding our operations through
−Removed: private loans and the sale of common stock in private placement transactions.
−Removed: Management anticipates that significant additional
−Removed: expenditures will be necessary to develop and expand our business before significant positive operating cash flows can be achieved.
−Removed: ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to raise additional capital and to ultimately achieve sustainable
−Removed: revenues and profitable operations.
−Removed: At March 31, 2023, we had $4,857,255 of cash on hand.
−Removed: These funds are insufficient to complete our
−Removed: business plan and, as a consequence, we will need to seek additional funds, primarily through the issuance of debt or equity securities
−Removed: for cash to operate our business.
−Removed: No assurance can be given that any future financing will be available or, if available, that it will
−Removed: be on terms that are satisfactory to us.
−Removed: Even if we are able to obtain additional financing, it may contain undue restrictions on our
−Removed: operations, in the case of debt financing or cause substantial dilution for our stockholders, in the case of equity financing.
−Removed: Management has undertaken steps as part of a plan
−Removed: to improve operations with the goal of sustaining our operations for the next twelve months and beyond.
−Removed: These steps include (a) raising
−Removed: additional capital and/or obtaining financing;
+Added: Our financial statements
+Added: have been presented on the basis that are a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities
+Added: in the normal course of business.
+Added: As presented in the financial statements, we incurred a net loss of $1,482,309 and $1,530,041 for the
+Added: three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and losses are expected to continue in the near term.
+Added: The accumulated deficit
+Added: was $10,544,375 at September 30, 2023.
+Added: We have been funding our operations through private loans and the sale of common stock in private
+Added: placement transactions.
+Added: Management anticipates that significant additional expenditures will
+Added: be necessary to develop and expand our business before significant positive operating cash flows can be achieved.
+Added: Our ability to continue
+Added: as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to raise additional capital and to ultimately achieve sustainable revenues and profitable
+Added: At September 30, 2023, we had $3,757,227 of cash and cash equivalents.
+Added: These funds are insufficient to complete our business
+Added: plan and as a consequence, we will need to seek additional funds, primarily through the issuance of debt or equity securities for cash
+Added: to operate our business.
+Added: No assurance can be given that any future financing will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms
+Added: that are satisfactory to us.
+Added: Even if we are able to obtain additional financing, it may contain undue restrictions on our operations,
+Added: in the case of debt financing or cause substantial dilution for our stockholders, in the case of equity financing.
+Added: Management has undertaken
+Added: steps as part of a plan to improve operations with the goal of sustaining our operations for the next twelve months and beyond.
+Added: steps include (a) raising additional capital and/or obtaining financing;
(b) controlling overhead and expenses;
−Removed: and (c) executing material sales or research contracts.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that the Company can successfully accomplish these steps and it is uncertain that the Company will achieve a
−Removed: profitable level of operations and obtain additional financing.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available
−Removed: to the Company on satisfactory terms and conditions, if at all.
−Removed: As of the date of this Report, we have not entered into any formal agreements
−Removed: regarding the above.
−Removed: In the event the Company is unable to continue
−Removed: as a going concern, the Company may elect or be required to seek protection from its creditors by filing a voluntary petition in bankruptcy
−Removed: or may be subject to an involuntary petition in bankruptcy.
−Removed: To date, management has not considered this alternative, nor does management
−Removed: view it as a likely occurrence.
−Removed: We had net working capital of $4,538,999 and $4,058,409
−Removed: at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.
−Removed: Current assets increased $893,963 to $5,324,811 at March 31, 2023 from $4,430,848 at
−Removed: June 30, 2022, primarily due to the 2022 Offering, primarily offset by net loss of $4,071,391 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
−Removed: Current liabilities increased $413,373 to $785,812 at March 31, 2023 from $372,439 at June 30, 2022, due primarily to a $343,548 increase
−Removed: in spending activities in accounts payable.
+Added: and (c) executing material
+Added: sales or research contracts.
+Added: There can be no assurance that we can successfully accomplish these steps and it is uncertain that we will
+Added: achieve a profitable level of operations and obtain additional financing.
+Added: There can be no assurance that any additional financing will
+Added: be available to us on satisfactory terms and conditions, if at all.
+Added: As of the date of this Report, we have not entered into any formal
+Added: agreements regarding the above.
+Added: In the event we are
+Added: unable to continue as a going concern, the Company may elect or be required to seek protection from its creditors by filing a voluntary
+Added: petition in bankruptcy or may be subject to an involuntary petition in bankruptcy.
+Added: To date, management has not considered this alternative,
+Added: nor does management view it as a likely occurrence.
+Added: We had working capital of $3,421,346 and $4,576,807 at September 30,
+Added: 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: Current assets decreased $1,313,839 to $4,020,067 at September 30, 2023 from $5,333,906 at June 30, 2023,
+Added: primarily due to a $1,314,463 decrease in cash.
+Added: Current liabilities decreased $158,378 to $598,721 at September 30, 2023 from $757,099
+Added: at June 30, 2022, due primarily to decreases in accounts payable.
The following table shows a summary of our cash
flows for the periods presented:
−Removed: Nine Months Ended March 31,
+Added: Three Months Ended September 30,
Net cash (used in) provided by:
2 unchanged sentences
$ (1,316,739 )
−Removed: $ (1,282,194 )
Investing activities
Financing activities
−Removed: Increase (decrease) in cash
+Added: (Decrease) increase in cash
$ (1,314,463 )
+Added: $ (1,369,399 )
Net cash used in our operating activities were
−Removed: $2,699,033 and $1,416,839 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
−Removed: The increase of $1,282,194 was due mainly to
−Removed: a $1,930,669 increase in net loss.
+Added: $1,303,362 and $1,316,739 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, due primarily to net losses of $1,482,309
+Added: and $1,530,041, respectively.
Net cash used in our investing activities was
−Removed: $255,579 and $716,499 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
−Removed: Investing activity for the nine months ended March
−Removed: 31, 2022 was related to the setup of our new facility.
−Removed: Our financing activities generated a cash inflow
−Removed: of $4,071,145 and $161,930 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, due to the offerings described above.
+Added: $7,100 and $52,660 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: Investing activities include purchase of equipment
+Added: and payment for leasehold improvements.
+Added: Net cash used in our financing activities was
+Added: $4,001 for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to none for the same period of 2022.
+Added: We paid $4,001 to purchase Lee
+Added: McCarthy’s unvested restricted shares.
Critical Accounting Policies
−Removed: The preparation of financial statements in accordance
−Removed: GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
−Removed: financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenues and expenses in the reporting period.
−Removed: We base our estimates and assumptions
−Removed: on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results
−Removed: of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses
−Removed: that are not readily apparent from other sources.
−Removed: We continually review the estimates and underlying assumptions to ensure they are appropriate
−Removed: for the circumstances.
−Removed: Accounting assumptions and estimates are inherently uncertain and actual results may differ materially from our
A summary of our other critical accounting policies
−Removed: is included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report
−Removed: on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2022.
−Removed: During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, there were no significant changes
−Removed: in our critical accounting policies.
+Added: is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023.
+Added: During the three months ended September 30,
+Added: 2023, there were no significant changes in our critical accounting policies.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
1 unchanged sentence
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.