−Removed: Investments, Inc.
−Removed: was incorporated in the State of Delaware on August 21, 2020.
−Removed: Since inception, the Company has been engaged in organizational
−Removed: efforts and obtaining initial financing.
−Removed: The Company was formed as a vehicle to pursue a business combination and has made no efforts
−Removed: to identify a possible business combination.
−Removed: As a result, the Company has not conducted negotiations or entered into a letter of intent
−Removed: concerning any target business.
−Removed: The business purpose of the Company is to seek the acquisition of or merger with, an existing company.
−Removed: The Company selected December 31 st as its fiscal year end.
−Removed: The Company, based on proposed business activities,
−Removed: is a “blank check”
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) defines those companies as
−Removed: “any development stage company that is issuing a penny stock, within the meaning of Section 3(a)(51) of the Exchange Act, and that
−Removed: has no specific business plan or purpose, or has indicated that its business plan is to merge with an unidentified company or companies.”
−Removed: Under SEC Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, the Company also qualifies as a “shell company,”
−Removed: because it has no or nominal
−Removed: assets (other than cash) and no or nominal operations.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $3,325 in cash, and its auditors have
−Removed: issued an opinion raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: Many states have enacted statutes, rules
−Removed: and regulations limiting the sale of securities of “blank check”
−Removed: companies in their respective jurisdictions.
−Removed: Management does
−Removed: not intend to undertake any efforts to cause a market to develop in our securities, either debt or equity, until we have successfully
−Removed: concluded a business combination.
−Removed: The Company intends to comply with the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act for so long
−Removed: as it is subject to those requirements.
−Removed: Company was organized as a vehicle to investigate and, if such investigation warrants, acquire a target company or business seeking
−Removed: the perceived advantages of being a publicly held corporation.
−Removed: The Company’s principal business objective for the next 12
−Removed: months and beyond such time will be to achieve long-term growth potential through a combination with a business rather than immediate,
−Removed: short-term earnings.
−Removed: The Company will not restrict its potential candidate target companies to any specific business, industry
−Removed: or geographical location and, thus, may acquire any type of business.
−Removed: The Company has not conducted any active operations since
−Removed: inception, except for its efforts to locate suitable acquisition candidates.
−Removed: The Company’s plan of operation for the remainder
−Removed: of the fiscal year and beyond such time shall be to continue its efforts to locate suitable acquisition candidates.
−Removed: date of this filing, the Company has not identified any specific milestones to be achieved by any specific date.
−Removed: the remainder of the fiscal year and beyond such time, we anticipate incurring costs related to the filing of Exchange Act reports,
−Removed: and investigating, analyzing and consummating an acquisition.
−Removed: We believe we will be able to meet these costs through the use of
−Removed: funds to be loaned by or invested in us by our stockholders, management or other investors.
−Removed: Our management and stockholders have
−Removed: indicated their intent to advance funds on behalf of the Company as needed in order to accomplish its business plan and comply
−Removed: with its Exchange Act reporting requirements;
−Removed: however, there are no agreements in effect between the Company and our management
−Removed: and stockholders specifically requiring that they provide any funds to the Company.
−Removed: As a result, there are no assurances that
−Removed: such funds will be advanced or that the Company will be able to secure any additional funding as needed.
−Removed: analysis of new business opportunities will be undertaken by or under the supervision of the Company’s management.
−Removed: the date of this filing, the Company has not entered into any definitive agreement with any party, nor have there been any specific
−Removed: discussions with any potential business combination candidate regarding business opportunities for the Company.
−Removed: While the Company
−Removed: has limited assets and no revenues, the Company has unrestricted flexibility in seeking, analyzing and participating in potential
−Removed: business opportunities in that it may seek out a target company in any type of business, industry or geographical location.
−Removed: its efforts to analyze potential acquisition targets, the Company will consider the following kinds of factors:
−Removed: (a) potential
−Removed: for growth, indicated by new technology, anticipated market expansion or new products;
−Removed: (b) competitive
−Removed: position as compared to other firms of similar size and experience within the industry
−Removed: segment as well as within the industry as a whole;
−Removed: and diversity of management, either in place or scheduled for recruitment;
−Removed: requirements and anticipated availability of required funds, to be provided by the Company
−Removed: or from operations, through the sale of additional securities, through joint ventures
−Removed: or similar arrangements or from other sources;
−Removed: cost of participation by the Company as compared to the perceived tangible and intangible
−Removed: values and potentials;
−Removed: extent to which the business opportunity can be advanced;
−Removed: accessibility of required management expertise, personnel, raw materials, services, professional
−Removed: assistance and other required items.
−Removed: applying the foregoing criteria, no one of which will be controlling, management will attempt to analyze all factors and circumstances
−Removed: and make a determination based on reasonable investigative measures and available data.
−Removed: Potentially available business opportunities
−Removed: may occur in many different industries, and at various stages of development, all of which will make the task of comparative investigation
−Removed: and analysis of such business opportunities extremely difficult and complex.
−Removed: Due to the Registrant’s limited capital available
−Removed: for investigation, the Registrant may not discover or adequately evaluate adverse facts about the opportunity to be acquired.
−Removed: In addition, we will be competing against other entities that possess greater financial, technical and managerial capabilities
−Removed: for identifying and completing business combinations.
−Removed: evaluating a prospective business combination, we will conduct as extensive a due diligence review of potential targets as possible
−Removed: given the lack of information that may be available regarding private companies and our limited personnel and financial resources.
−Removed: We expect that our due diligence will encompass, among other things, meetings with the target business’s incumbent management
−Removed: an inspection of its facilities, as necessary and a review of financial and other information, which is made available to us.
−Removed: due diligence review will be conducted either by our management or by unaffiliated third parties we may engage, including but
−Removed: not limited to attorneys, accountants, consultants or other such professionals.
−Removed: As of the date of this filing, the Company has
−Removed: not specifically identified any third parties that it may engage.
−Removed: The costs associated with hiring third parties as required to
−Removed: complete a business combination may be significant and are difficult to determine as such costs may vary depending on a variety
−Removed: of factors, including the amount of time it takes to complete a business combination, the location of the target company, and
−Removed: the size and complexity of the business of the target company.
−Removed: the Company does not intend to retain any entity to act as a “finder”, the Company’s management, through its
−Removed: various contacts and affiliations with other entities, including Montrose Capital Partners Limited (“Montrose Capital”),
−Removed: a privately held company that focuses on identifying public markets venture capital investment opportunities in high-growth early-stage
−Removed: companies, may assist in making introductions to candidates for a potential business combination.
−Removed: Montrose Capital is sector agnostic;
−Removed: through its principal owners, it has identified and invested in a wide spectrum of global industries, including biotechnology,
−Removed: specialty pharmaceuticals, medical devices, robotics, and technology.
−Removed: Montrose Capital may further assist the Company with due
−Removed: diligence by identifying a business combination target.
−Removed: Ian Jacobs, a stockholder and director and the sole officer of the Company,
−Removed: is an associate of Montrose Capital.
−Removed: Mark Tompkins, a stockholder and director of the Company, is an officer and principal owner
−Removed: of Montrose Capital.
−Removed: Except as described herein, there are currently no other agreements or preliminary understandings between
−Removed: us and Montrose Capital.
−Removed: As of the date of this filing, Montrose Capital has not introduced any specific candidate for a potential
−Removed: business combination to the Company.
−Removed: limited funds and the lack of full-time management will likely make it impracticable to conduct a complete and exhaustive investigation
−Removed: and analysis of a target business before we consummate a business combination.
−Removed: Management decisions, therefore, will likely be
−Removed: made without detailed feasibility studies, independent analysis, market surveys and the like which, if we had more funds available
−Removed: to us, would be desirable.
−Removed: We will be particularly dependent in making decisions upon information provided by the promoters, owners,
−Removed: sponsors or others associated with the target business seeking our participation.
−Removed: time and costs required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and complete a business combination cannot presently
−Removed: be ascertained with any degree of certainty.
−Removed: The costs of a business combination transaction will be determined by the following
−Removed: (1) the amount of time it takes to complete a business combination, (2) the location of the target company, (3) the size
−Removed: and complexity of the business of the target company, (4) whether current stockholders of the Company will retain equity in the
−Removed: Company, (5) the scope of the due diligence investigation required, (6) the involvement of the Company’s auditors in the
−Removed: transaction, (7) possible changes in the Company’s capital structure in
−Removed: connection with the transaction, and (8) whether funds may be raised contemporaneously with the transaction.
−Removed: The time and costs
−Removed: required to complete a business combination can be estimated once a business combination target has been identified.
−Removed: incurred with respect to the evaluation of a prospective business combination that is not ultimately completed will result in
−Removed: a loss to us.
−Removed: information obtained from industry professionals including attorneys, investment bankers, and other consultants with experience
−Removed: in the reverse merger industry, the Company is aware that there are hundreds of shell companies seeking a business combination
−Removed: As a result, the Company believes it is in a highly competitive market for a small number of business opportunities, which
−Removed: could reduce the likelihood of consummating a successful business combination.
−Removed: We are, and will continue to be, an insignificant
−Removed: participant in the business of seeking mergers with, joint ventures with and acquisitions of small private and public entities.
−Removed: Many established and well-financed entities, including small public companies and venture capital firms, are active in mergers
−Removed: and acquisitions of companies that may be desirable target candidates for us.
−Removed: Nearly all these entities have significantly greater
−Removed: financial resources, technical expertise and managerial capabilities than we do;
−Removed: consequently, we will be at a competitive disadvantage
−Removed: in identifying possible business opportunities and successfully completing a business combination.
−Removed: These competitive factors may
−Removed: reduce the likelihood of our identifying and consummating a successful business combination.
−Removed: addition, management is currently involved with other blank check companies—namely, Patricia Acquisition Corp.
−Removed: Acquisition Corp., and may become associated with additional blank check companies at any time in the future.
−Removed: As a result, conflicts
−Removed: may arise during the pursuit of business combinations with other such companies with which our management is involved or may become
−Removed: involved with in the future if we and the other blank check companies that our officers and directors are affiliated with desire
−Removed: to take advantage of the same business opportunity.
−Removed: this time, the Company has not identified any specific factors or criteria that will be used to determine which entity will proceed
−Removed: with a proposed transaction in the event of a conflict of interest.
−Removed: Management reserves the right to use any such criteria as
−Removed: it determines to be relevant at the time a proposed transaction is presented.
−Removed: However, in the event a conflict of interest arises
−Removed: in connection with the identification of a proposed business transaction, the Company’s management and board of directors
−Removed: will use their reasonable judgment and intend to take all such actions as may be required in order to satisfy its fiduciary duties.
−Removed: At this time, our management has not identified any specific conflicts of interests.
−Removed: presently have no employees apart from our management.
−Removed: Our officer and directors are engaged in outside business activities and
−Removed: are employed on a full-time basis by other companies.
−Removed: Our officer and directors will be dividing their time amongst these entities
−Removed: and anticipate that they will devote very limited time to our business until the acquisition of a successful business opportunity
−Removed: has been identified.
−Removed: The specific amount of time that management will devote to the Company may vary from week to week or even
−Removed: therefore, the specific amount of time that management will devote to the Company on a weekly basis cannot be ascertained
−Removed: with any level of certainty.
−Removed: In all cases, management intends to spend as much time as is necessary to exercise its fiduciary
−Removed: duties as an officer and/or director of the Company, and believes that it will be able to devote the time required to consummate
−Removed: a business combination transaction as necessary.
−Removed: expect no significant changes in the number of our employees other than such changes, if any, incident to a business combination.
−Removed: of Acquisition
−Removed: manner in which the Registrant participates in an opportunity will depend upon the nature of the opportunity, the respective needs
−Removed: and desires of the Registrant and the promoters of the opportunity, and the relative negotiating strength of the Registrant and
−Removed: such promoters.
−Removed: is likely that the Registrant will acquire its participation in a business opportunity through the issuance of its Common Stock
−Removed: or other securities of the Registrant, which could result in substantial dilution to the equity of stockholders of the Registrant
−Removed: immediately prior to the consummation of a transaction.
−Removed: Although the terms of any such transaction have not been identified and
−Removed: cannot be predicted, it is expected that any business combination transaction the Company may enter into would be structured as
−Removed: a “tax free”
−Removed: reorganization.
−Removed: It should be noted that the criteria for determining whether or not an acquisition is
−Removed: a so-called “tax free”
−Removed: reorganization under Section 368(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
−Removed: “Code”), depends upon the transaction meeting certain statutory and non-statutory requirements.
−Removed: are different types of statutory requirements for each type of tax-free reorganization and thus each transaction must be reviewed
−Removed: carefully to determine its eligibility for a tax-free reorganization.
−Removed: One of the statutory requirements in a tax-free reorganization
−Removed: is that at least a certain percentage of the total consideration in the transaction must be voting stock of the acquirer corporation.
−Removed: This could result in substantial dilution to the equity of those who were stockholders of the Registrant prior to such reorganization.
−Removed: In addition, post- transaction dispositions of Registrant’s stock received as consideration could have implications for
−Removed: the tax-free nature of the transaction in question.
−Removed: The Company does not intend to supply disclosure to stockholders concerning
−Removed: a target company prior to the consummation of a business combination transaction, unless required by applicable law or regulation.
−Removed: In the event a proposed business combination involves a change in majority of directors of the Company, the Company will file
−Removed: and provide to stockholders a Schedule 14F-1, which shall include, information concerning the target company, as required.
−Removed: Company will file a current report on Form 8-K, as required, within four business days of a business combination which results
−Removed: in the Company ceasing to be a shell company.
−Removed: This Form 8-K will include complete disclosure of the target company, including
−Removed: audited financial statements.
−Removed: present stockholders of the Registrant will likely not have control of a majority of the voting securities of the Registrant following
−Removed: a reorganization transaction.
−Removed: As part of such a transaction, all or a majority of the Registrant’s directors may resign
−Removed: and one or more new directors may be appointed without any vote by stockholders.
−Removed: the case of an acquisition, the transaction may be accomplished upon the sole determination of management without any vote or
−Removed: approval by stockholders.
−Removed: In the case of a statutory merger or consolidation directly involving the Company, it will likely be
−Removed: necessary to call a stockholders’
−Removed: meeting and obtain the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding securities.
−Removed: The necessity of obtaining such stockholder approval may result in delay and additional expense in the consummation of any proposed
−Removed: transaction and will also give rise to certain appraisal rights to dissenting stockholders.
−Removed: Most likely, management will seek
−Removed: to structure any such transaction so as not to require stockholder approval.
−Removed: Company intends to search for a target for a business combination by contacting various sources including, but not limited to,
−Removed: our affiliates, lenders, investment banking firms, private equity funds, consultants and attorneys.
−Removed: The approximate number of
−Removed: persons or entities that will be contacted is unknown and dependent on whether any opportunities are presented by the sources
−Removed: that we contact.
−Removed: Due to our management’s affiliation with Montrose Capital, we expect that Montrose Capital may be able
−Removed: to assist the Company in identifying a business combination target for us.
−Removed: We currently do not have any agreements or preliminary
−Removed: agreements between us and any other entities including but not limited to Montrose Capital.
−Removed: is anticipated that the investigation of specific business opportunities and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant
−Removed: agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial
−Removed: cost for accountants, attorneys and others.
−Removed: The costs that will be incurred are difficult to determine with any degree of specificity
−Removed: at this time, as such costs are expected to be dependent on factors such as (1) the amount of time it takes to identify and complete
−Removed: a business combination transaction;
−Removed: (2) the location, size and complexity of the business of the target company;
−Removed: (3) whether current
−Removed: stockholders of the Company will retain equity in the Company;
−Removed: (4) the scope of the due diligence investigation required;
−Removed: the involvement of the Company’s auditors in the transaction;
−Removed: (6) possible changes in the Company’s capital structure
−Removed: in connection with the transaction;
−Removed: (7) and whether funds may be raised contemporaneously with the transaction.
−Removed: If a decision
−Removed: is made not to participate in a specific business opportunity, the costs theretofore incurred in the related investigation might
−Removed: not be recoverable.
−Removed: Furthermore, even if an agreement is reached for the participation in a specific business opportunity, the
−Removed: failure to consummate that transaction may result in the loss to the Registrant of the related costs incurred.
−Removed: Other than as described
−Removed: below, the Company has not established a timeline with respect to the identification of a business combination target.
−Removed: Growth Company
−Removed: Company is an “emerging growth company,”
−Removed: as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (“JOBS
−Removed: Act”), and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public
−Removed: companies that are not “emerging growth companies”
−Removed: including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with
−Removed: the auditor attestation requirements of section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and exemptions from the requirements of Sections
−Removed: 14A(a) and (b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to hold a nonbinding advisory vote of stockholders on executive compensation
−Removed: and any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
−Removed: Company has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section
−Removed: 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act.
−Removed: This election allows us to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards that have different
−Removed: effective dates for public and private companies until those standards apply to private companies.
−Removed: As a result of this election,
−Removed: our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates.
−Removed: will remain an “emerging growth company”
−Removed: for up to five years, although we will lose that status sooner if our revenues
−Removed: are $1.07 billion or more, if we issue more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt in a three year period, or if the market value
−Removed: of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of the second quarter of any fiscal year
−Removed: following the anniversary of the initial reporting.
−Removed: the extent that we continue to qualify as a “smaller reporting company”, as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under
−Removed: the Exchange Act, after we cease to qualify as an emerging growth company, certain of the exemptions available to us as an emerging
−Removed: growth company may continue to be available to us as a smaller reporting company, including:
−Removed: (1) not being required to comply
−Removed: with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes Oxley Act;
−Removed: (2) scaled executive compensation disclosures;
−Removed: and (3) the requirement to provide only two years of audited financial statements, instead of three years.
+Added: develops novel optoelectronic devices for sensing and communications applications.
+Added: Aeluma has pioneered a technique to manufacture devices
+Added: using high performance compound semiconductor materials on large diameter silicon wafers that are commonly used to manufacture mass market
+Added: microelectronics.
+Added: This enables cost effective manufacturing of high performance photodetector array circuits for imaging applications
+Added: in mobile devices.
+Added: This technology has the potential to enhance the performance and capability of camera image sensors, LiDAR (Light
+Added: Detection and Ranging), AR/VR (augmented reality/virtual reality), facial recognition, and other applications.
+Added: were incorporated as Parc Investments, Inc.
+Added: in the State of Delaware on August 21, 2020.
+Added: Prior to the Merger (as defined below), we were
+Added: a “shell company” (as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
+Added: June 22, 2021, our board of directors and all of our pre-Merger stockholders approved a restated certificate of incorporation, which
+Added: was effective upon its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 22, 2021 and through which we changed our
+Added: name to “Aeluma, Inc.” On June 22, 2021, our board of directors also adopted restated bylaws.
+Added: June 22, 2021, Biond Photonics, Inc., a privately held California corporation (“Biond Photonics”) merged with and into our
+Added: wholly owned subsidiary, Aeluma Operating Co., a corporation formed in the State of Delaware on June 22, 2021 (“Acquisition Sub”).
+Added: Pursuant to this transaction (the “Merger”), Acquisition Sub was the surviving corporation and remained our wholly owned
+Added: subsidiary, and all of the outstanding stock of Biond Photonics was converted into shares of our common stock.
+Added: a result of the Merger, we acquired the business of Biond Photonics and will continue the existing business operations of Biond Photonics
+Added: as a public reporting company under the name Aeluma, Inc.
+Added: accordance with “reverse merger” or “reverse acquisition” accounting treatment, our historical financial statements
+Added: as of period ends, and for periods ended, prior to the Merger were replaced with the historical financial statements of Biond Photonics
+Added: prior to the Merger, in all the filings with the U.S.
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
+Added: develop novel optoelectronic devices for sensing and communications applications.
+Added: Aeluma has pioneered a technique to manufacture devices
+Added: using high performance compound semiconductor materials on large diameter silicon wafers that are commonly used to manufacture mass market
+Added: microelectronics.
+Added: This enables cost effective manufacturing of high performance photodetector array circuits for imaging applications
+Added: in mobile devices.
+Added: These devices may be used as image sensors that generate an image by detecting light, in a manner similar to a digital
+Added: camera taking pictures.
+Added: Our devices may incorporate additional functionality for 3D image capture when integrated into various system
+Added: architectures.
+Added: This technology has the potential to enhance the performance and capability of camera image sensors, LiDAR, AR/VR, facial
+Added: recognition, and other applications.
+Added: Aeluma has acquired a key piece of manufacturing equipment and has its headquarters in Goleta, CA
+Added: with a manufacturing cleanroom to operate this equipment.
+Added: we will leverage compound semiconductor materials including indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs), our devices may operate out to longer wavelengths,
+Added: up to at least 1,600 nm, which is advantageous for a number of reasons including eye safety.
+Added: Beyond 1,400 nm is considered eye safe at
+Added: significantly higher optical power levels relative to that at shorter wavelengths.
+Added: Therefore, for LiDAR sensing systems, the range (the
+Added: detectable object distance) can be increased significantly.
+Added: Operating at specific longer wavelengths (for example, near 1,550 nm) also
+Added: enables imaging both in low light (dark) conditions, as well as in direct sunlight.
+Added: Therefore, images could be captured outdoors and
+Added: in various conditions.
+Added: will continue to develop its technology that includes novel materials and devices based on those novel materials.
+Added: Our primary focus is
+Added: to manufacture high performance photodetector array circuits for image sensors.
+Added: Initial efforts aim to penetrate the 3D imaging and sensing
+Added: (mobile and consumer, defense and aerospace, industrial, medical, auto) and LiDAR (robotic vehicles, advanced driver assistance systems
+Added: (ADAS), topography, wind, industrial) markets.
+Added: As we are currently operating in a research and development (R&D) phase, we do not
+Added: have any commercial products at this time.
+Added: technology is based on heterogeneous integration of compound semiconductor materials on silicon.
+Added: This heterogeneous integration enables
+Added: the subsequent device fabrication and manufacturing in silicon manufacturing environments that are suited to large-volume production.
+Added: Manufacturing on silicon also enables unique device configurations that are either not possible, challenging, or cost prohibitive relative
+Added: to manufacturing on traditional compound semiconductor substrates.
+Added: are two primary classes of image sensors currently in the market:
+Added: low-cost silicon sensors for mass market applications, and high performance
+Added: InGaAs sensors deployed primarily in specialty applications.
+Added: The major suppliers of silicon CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor)
+Added: image sensors include Sony, Samsung, Omnivision, On Semi, STM, Panasonic, Canon, SK Hynix, and others (Source:
+Added: Yole Development, www.yole.fr).
+Added: The major suppliers of InGaAs sensors include Hamamatsu, Sumitomo, FLIR/Teledyne, Princeton Lightwave/Argo AI, Sensors Unlimited, Excelitas,
+Added: and others (Source:
+Added: Markets and Markets, www.marketsandmarkets.com).
+Added: believe that our technology will be able to compete effectively because we are uniquely positioned to outperform silicon CMOS image sensors
+Added: while achieving a cost of manufacturing that is lower than that for traditional InGaAs sensors.
+Added: Compared to silicon, InGaAs demonstrates
+Added: higher detection sensitivity and a broader wavelength absorption spectrum.
+Added: Silicon absorbs or detects light in the visible spectral region
+Added: (400-750 nm) and partially in the near infrared (NIR) spectral region (greater than 750 nm), cutting off near 940 nm.
+Added: InGaAs not only
+Added: demonstrates higher absorption in the visible and NIR, but also extends well into the shortwave infrared (SWIR) spectrum (1,000-2,500
+Added: nm), cutting off near 1,700 nm, with the ability to extend beyond 2,000 nm using strained InGaAs material.
+Added: believe that we are also positioned to win on price in competing with current InGaAs sensors while having the ability to realize much
+Added: larger area photodetector arrays because of our ability to manufacture on up to 12-inch silicon wafers, whereas competing InGaAs photodetectors
+Added: are manufactured on indium phosphide (InP) wafers that are typically 2-4 inches in size.
+Added: Therefore, in addition to realizing many more
+Added: sensor chips per wafer, we have the ability to realize array sizes that are larger than what is possible with traditional InGaAs manufacturing
+Added: on InP wafers.
+Added: and potential competitors have or could have advantages such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, broader and deeper
+Added: product portfolios, larger customer bases, substantially greater financial and other resources, and larger scale manufacturing operations.
+Added: However, we believe that our products will have the potential to compete because of our unique ability to manufacture high performance
+Added: devices at low cost.
+Added: does not currently have customers.
+Added: We have, however, engaged with potential customers that wish to procure materials or sensor devices.
+Added: Aeluma’s technology is broadly applicable.
+Added: Potential markets include automotive LiDAR, industrial LiDAR, robotics, mobile, communications,
+Added: defense and aerospace.
+Added: Our current strategy is to pursue partnerships with system integrators, including LiDAR companies and Tier 1 automotive
+Added: suppliers, or semiconductor manufacturing companies.
+Added: Aeluma is also pursuing direct sales relationships.
+Added: CMOS image sensors market was approximately $19 billion in 2020 and is projected to be $30 billion in 2026 (Source:
+Added: Yole Development).
+Added: During 2018, the revenue breakdown by market was 68% mobile, 7% consumer, 8% computing, 6% automotive, 6% security, 3% industrial, 1%
+Added: medical, 1% defense and aerospace (Source:
+Added: Yole Development, CMOS Image Sensor Industry 2020 report, www.yole.fr).
+Added: terms of total market unit sales, the following are projected for 2024:
+Added: 1.73 billion mobile phones, 131 million tablets, and 113 automotive
+Added: vehicles (Source:
+Added: www.idc.com).
+Added: Manufacturers of mobile phones, tablets, and LiDAR for automotive vehicles may be prospective customers
+Added: In the mobile market, Apple arguably leads in terms of deploying advanced capabilities such as LiDAR sensing in their devices;
+Added: Apple does not use our technology.
+Added: Apple leverages VCSEL (vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser) emitters in conjunction with SPAD (single-photon
+Added: avalanche diode) detectors for a LiDAR scanner in smartphones and tablets and such technology “helps to deliver faster, more realistic
+Added: augmented reality experiences and improves autofocus in low-light scenes in photos and videos” (https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2021/05/apple-awards-an-additional-410-million-from-its-advanced-manufacturing-fund-to-ii-vi/).
+Added: Other major smartphone suppliers include Samsung, Xiaomi, OPPO, vivo, Huawei, and realme (Source:
+Added: www.counterpointresearch.com).
+Added: addition to smartphone and tablet, other image sensor markets include:
+Added: defense and aerospace, industrial, medical, automotive, robotic
+Added: vehicles, machine vision, camera, motion detection, smart building and people counting, military, thermal imaging (Source:
+Added: Yole Development).
+Added: and development will be key to our success, enabling us to differentiate from competitors.
+Added: The goal of our research and development efforts
+Added: is to maintain leadership in heterogeneous integration of compound semiconductors on silicon for scaling the manufacturing of high performance
+Added: optoelectronic devices.
+Added: To support research and development, we will pursue government funded programs, although there are no assurances
+Added: that such programs will be awarded.
+Added: Such programs could not only offset research and development costs, but should provide pathways to
+Added: customers, thereby supporting commercialization efforts.
+Added: has filed five patent applications with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
+Added: We have filed trademarks for the name
+Added: “Aeluma” and the slogan “Sensing Reimagined” with the USPTO.
+Added: We maintain protection of trade secrets that include
+Added: “know-how” and process recipes.
+Added: Intellectual Property Approach
+Added: strategy for the protection of our proprietary technology is to seek worldwide patent protection with a focus on jurisdictions that represent
+Added: significant global semiconductor markets.
+Added: However, we will assess on a case-by-case basis whether it is strategically more favorable
+Added: to maintain trade secret protection for our inventions and “know-how” rather than pursue patent protection.
+Added: Generally, patents
+Added: have a term of twenty years from the earliest priority date, assuming that all maintenance fees are paid, no portion of the patent has
+Added: been terminally disclaimed and the patent has not been invalidated.
+Added: In certain jurisdictions, and in certain circumstances, patent terms
+Added: can be extended or shortened.
+Added: & Environmental Regulations
+Added: primary products are anticipated to be compound semiconductor optoelectronic devices manufactured on silicon substrates, including InGaAs
+Added: photodetectors and photodetector arrays.
+Added: To the extent that our products are or become subject to U.S.
+Added: export controls and regulations,
+Added: these regulations may limit the export of our products and technology, and provision of our services outside of the United States, or
+Added: may require export authorizations, including by license, a license exception, or other appropriate government authorizations and conditions,
+Added: including annual or semi-annual reporting.
+Added: Export control and economic sanctions laws may also include prohibitions on the sale or supply
+Added: of certain of our products to embargoed or sanctioned countries, regions, governments, persons, and entities.
+Added: In addition, various countries
+Added: regulate the importation of certain products, through import permitting and licensing requirements, and have enacted laws that could
+Added: limit our ability to distribute our products.
+Added: The exportation, re-exportation, and importation of our products and technology and the
+Added: provision of services, including by our partners, must comply with these laws or else we may be adversely affected, through reputational
+Added: harm, government investigations, penalties, and a denial or curtailment of our ability to export our products and technology.
+Added: with export control and sanctions laws may be time-consuming and may result in the delay or loss of sales opportunities.
+Added: take precautions to prevent our products and technology from being provided in violation of such laws, our products and technology may
+Added: have previously been, and could in the future be, provided inadvertently in violation of such laws, despite the precautions we take.
+Added: If we are found to be in violation of U.S.
+Added: sanctions or export control laws, it could result in substantial fines and penalties for us
+Added: and for the individuals working for us.
+Added: Export or import laws or sanctions policies are subject to rapid change and have been the subject
+Added: of recent U.S.
+Added: government actions.
+Added: Changes in export or import laws or sanctions policies, may adversely impact our operations,
+Added: delay the introduction and sale of our products in international markets, or, in some cases, prevent the export or import of our products
+Added: and technology to certain countries, regions, governments, persons, or entities altogether, which could adversely affect our business,
+Added: financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: seek to comply with all applicable statutory and administrative requirements concerning environmental quality.
+Added: Expenditures for compliance
+Added: with federal state and local environmental laws have not had, and are not expected to have, a material effect on our capital expenditures,
+Added: results of operations or competitive position.
+Added: addition, to the extent that our facilities and operations are or become subject to the plant and laboratory safety requirements of various
+Added: environmental and occupational safety and health laws in the U.S.
+Added: we believe we are in compliance with all such laws and regulations,
+Added: and to date, those regulations have not materially restricted or impeded operations.
+Added: Further, we believe our processes to be highly efficient,
+Added: generating very low levels of waste and emissions.
+Added: For this reason, we do not view issues surrounding climate change and any currently
+Added: foreseeable related regulations as materially impacting our business and financial statements, beyond any inestimable impact on the macro-economic
+Added: are also generally subject to other industry and environmental regulations for electronic and semiconductor products such as the Restriction
+Added: of Hazardous Substances Directive 2002/95/EC.
+Added: Manufacturing
+Added: have established a manufacturing and R&D facility at our headquarters in Goleta, CA.
+Added: We have installed key equipment and we plan
+Added: to control our core materials manufacturing and development.
+Added: In addition to our facility, we work with a variety of vendors and are establishing
+Added: relationships with industrial foundries to build out our manufacturing supply chain.
+Added: currently do not have revenue or sales contracts.
+Added: activities include direct relationships with potential customers and partners.
+Added: We are under nondisclosure agreement (NDA) with a number
+Added: of potential customers and partners, several of which have either visited Aeluma or hosted a visit by Aeluma representatives at their
+Added: currently has nine employees, eight that are full time and one that is part time.
+Added: The majority of employees work in engineering.
+Added: employee supports business development.
+Added: We plan to hire additional persons on an as-needed basis.
+Added: On a case by case basis, Aeluma may
+Added: offer stock options to employees for attraction and retention.
+Added: is no material litigation, arbitration, governmental proceeding or any other legal proceeding currently pending or known to be contemplated
+Added: against us or any members of our management team in their capacity as such, and we and the members of our management team have not been
+Added: subject to any such proceeding in the 10 years preceding the date of this report.
+Added: We may however be involved, from time to time, in claims
+Added: and lawsuits incidental to the conduct of our business in the ordinary course.
+Added: We carry insurance coverage in such amounts as we believe
+Added: to be reasonable under the circumstances and that may or may not cover any or all of our liabilities in respect of these matters.
+Added: do not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position,
+Added: cash flows or results of operations, but cannot guarantee same.
Risk Factors.
−Removed: a “smaller reporting company”
−Removed: as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide this
+Added: a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
+Added: However, we encourage you to review
+Added: the risk factors included in our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No.
+Added: 333-259179) that was declared effective by the SEC on January
Unresolved Staff Comments.
−Removed: a “smaller reporting company”
−Removed: as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide this
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.