−Removed: Controls and Procedures.
+Added: and Procedures.
Effectiveness
38 unchanged sentences
has assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.
−Removed: In making this assessment,
−Removed: Management used the criteria set forth in the framework in 2013 established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
−Removed: Treadway Commission Internal Control—Integrated Framework, (COSO).
−Removed: A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of
−Removed: deficiencies, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of
−Removed: our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
+Added: In making this assessment, Management
+Added: used the criteria set forth in the framework in 2013 established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
+Added: Internal Control—Integrated Framework, (COSO).
+Added: A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, such that there
+Added: is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected
+Added: on a timely basis.
has concluded that we did maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on the criteria
set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by the COSO.
−Removed: Other Information.
−Removed: Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent
−Removed: Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
+Added: This report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered
+Added: public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: Management’s report was not subject to attestation by
+Added: our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permits us to provide only management’s report
+Added: in this report.
+Added: received no tice from the NYSE American about our potential delisting and we have submitted a Plan that has been accepted by the NYSE
+Added: American to regain compliance and fund our continued operations.
+Added: Please see Item 7.
+Added: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
+Added: Condition and Results of Operations;
+Added: Liquidity and Capital Resources;
+Added: Potential Delisting from the NYSE American, above.
+Added: Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.
+Added: and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
following sets forth biographical information about each of our Directors and Executive Officers as of the date of this report:
+Added: Equels, M.S., J.D.
Executive Officer, President and Director
−Removed: Operating Officer, General Counsel & Secretary
Mitchell, M.D., Ph.D.
of the Board and Director
+Added: Chemerow, MBA
+Added: Rodino III, Esq.
+Added: Operating Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
+Added: Dickey IV, MBA
Financial Officer
31 unchanged sentences
given the complex budgets and long timelines associated with drug development programs.
−Removed: EQUELS, is our Chief Executive Officer (since 2016), President (since 2015) and Executive
−Removed: Vice Chairman (since 2008).
+Added: EQUELS, M.S., J.D.
+Added: is our Chief Executive Officer (since 2016), President (since 2015) and Executive Vice Chair (since 2008).
He has also been one of our Directors since 2008.
−Removed: Equels was formerly the President and Managing Director
−Removed: of the Equels Law Firm in Miami, Fla.
−Removed: For over a quarter century, he represented national governments, state governments and private companies
−Removed: in banking, insurance, aviation, pharmaceutical and construction matters.
−Removed: He also was on numerous occasions the court-appointed receiver
−Removed: to turn around distressed companies.
+Added: Equels was formerly the President and Managing Director of the Equels Law Firm
+Added: in Miami, Fla.
+Added: For over a quarter century, he represented national governments, state governments and private companies in banking, insurance,
+Added: aviation, pharmaceutical and construction matters.
+Added: He also was on numerous occasions the court-appointed receiver to turn around distressed
Equels received his Juris Doctor degree with high honors from Florida State University.
−Removed: his Bachelor of Science, summa cum laude, from Troy University and also obtained his Master of Science Degree from Troy University.
−Removed: Equels began his professional career as a military pilot.
−Removed: He served in Vietnam and was awarded two Distinguished Flying Crosses, the Bronze
−Removed: Star, the Purple Heart, and fifteen Air Medals.
+Added: He received his Bachelor of Science,
+Added: summa cum laude, from Troy University and also obtained his Master of Science Degree from Troy University.
+Added: Equels began his professional
+Added: career as a military pilot.
+Added: He served in Vietnam and was awarded two Distinguished Flying Crosses, the Bronze Star, the Purple Heart,
+Added: and fifteen Air Medals.
In 2012, he was Knighted by Pope Benedict.
+Added: EQUELS, M.S., J.D.
- Director Qualifications:
3 unchanged sentences
of clinical trials, creating intellectual property concepts, and established plan to finance drug development.
−Removed: MITCHELL, M.D., Ph.D., has been a Director since July 1998 and Chairman of the Board since February 2016.
−Removed: Mitchell is a Professor
−Removed: of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and is a board certified physician.
−Removed: earned an M.D.
−Removed: from Vanderbilt University and a Ph.D.
−Removed: from Johns Hopkins University, where he served as a House Officer in Internal Medicine,
−Removed: followed by a Fellowship at its School of Medicine.
−Removed: Mitchell has published over 200 papers, reviews and abstracts that relate to
−Removed: viral pathogenesis, anti-viral drugs, immune responses to infection, cancer diagnostics, as well as other biomedical topics.
−Removed: has been active in many professional societies that have included the American Society of Investigative Pathology, the International
−Removed: Society for Antiviral Research, the American Society of Clinical Oncology, the American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,
−Removed: the American Chemical Society, the International Academy of Pathology, the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, and the American
−Removed: Society of Microbiology.
−Removed: Mitchell is a member of the American Medical Association.
−Removed: He has served on numerous government review committees,
−Removed: among them the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health, including the initial AIDS and
−Removed: Related Research Review Group.
−Removed: Mitchell previously served as one of our Directors from 1987 to 1989.
−Removed: MITCHELL, M.D., Ph.D.
−Removed: - Director Qualifications:
−Removed: Experience – Professor at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.
−Removed: He was an independent member of the Board of Directors
−Removed: for Chronix Biomedical and was Chairman of its Medical Advisory Board.
−Removed: Additionally, he has served on multiple governmental review
−Removed: committees of the National Institutes of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and for the European Union, including
−Removed: key roles as Chairman;
−Removed: and Industry Experience – Physician scientist with extensive investigative experience on viral and immunology, and cancer issues
−Removed: relevant to our scientific business along with being a former independent Director of an entrepreneurial diagnostic company (Chronix
−Removed: Biomedical) that is involved in next generation DNA sequencing for blood based cancer diagnosis (i.e.- the liquid biopsy).;
−Removed: Legal or Regulatory Experience - M.D., Ph.D.
−Removed: and professor at a top ranked school of medicine, and inventor of record on numerous
−Removed: and international patents who is experienced in regulatory affairs through filings with the FDA.
−Removed: APPELROUTH, CPA was appointed as a director and head of the Audit Committee in August 2016 and is a certified public accountant
−Removed: and partner at Appelrouth Farah & Co., P.A.
−Removed: and, since March 2022, a partner at Citrin Cooperman Advisors, LLP, both Certified Public
−Removed: Appelrouth is also a certified forensic accountant and possesses 40 years of experience in Accounting and Consulting.
−Removed: He is a member of or has affiliations with the AICPA, American College of Forensic Examiners, Association of Certified Fraud Examiners,
−Removed: past member of the Florida Bar Grievance Committee, Florida Institute of Certified Public Accountants and InfraGard Member, a national
−Removed: information sharing program between the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the private sector.
−Removed: Appelrouth graduated from Florida State University in 1975 and received his Master’s Degree in Finance from Florida International
−Removed: University in 1980.
−Removed: The Board has determined Mr.
−Removed: Appelrouth to be an Independent Director as required under Section 803(2) of the NYSE:
−Removed: American Company Guide and Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.
−Removed: APPELROUTH - Director Qualifications:
−Removed: Experience –has served in leadership positions on numerous Boards and other organizations;
−Removed: Experience – Partner at certified public accounting and advisory firm;
−Removed: Certified Public Accountant and Certified Fraud Examiner;
−Removed: Experience – FINRA Arbitrator.
−Removed: Expert – over 40 years of accounting and audit experience.
−Removed: BRYAN - was appointed as a director in March 2023.
−Removed: Bryan is an established leader with more than 35 years of experience
−Removed: in the life sciences industry.
−Removed: She has served on executive leadership teams and played key roles in biopharmaceutical
−Removed: companies’ successes, including marketing, sales, business development, financing, and communications.
−Removed: From 2013 to 2023, Ms.
−Removed: Bryan served as President and CEO of BioFlorida Inc., an association supporting the advancement of life sciences in Florida.
−Removed: to joining BioFlorida, Ms.
−Removed: Bryan began her career with major pharmaceutical companies including Merck, GlaxoSmithKline and Bayer
−Removed: Pharmaceuticals.
−Removed: She then went on to serve in a number of executive leadership positions in specialty pharmaceuticals and smaller,
−Removed: start-up biotech companies, including Indevus Pharmaceuticals and NPS Pharmaceuticals.
−Removed: Throughout her career, Ms.
−Removed: develop, launch, and commercialize many products including blockbusters (Zantac, Levitra), major biologics (Tysabri) and orphan
−Removed: drugs for rare diseases (Valstar for bladder cancer, Supprelin LA for central precocious puberty), and helped establish franchises
−Removed: in a wide variety of therapeutic areas, including Oncology, Anti-infectives, GI and Autoimmune (MS, CD).
−Removed: She has established a
−Removed: successful track record with introducing strategic and tactical solutions to develop global markets as well as launch, grow and turn
−Removed: around established and underperforming drugs, resulting in greater revenue, market share, profitability, and stockholder
+Added: BRYAN, MBA was appointed as a director of the Company in March 2023.
+Added: Bryan is an established leader with more than 35 years of
+Added: experience in the life sciences industry.
+Added: She has served on executive leadership teams and played key roles in biopharmaceutical companies’
+Added: successes, including marketing, sales, business development, financing and communications.
+Added: From May 2013 to December 2023, Ms.
+Added: served as the President and CEO of BioFlorida Inc., an association supporting the advancement of life sciences in Florida.
+Added: Prior to joining
+Added: BioFlorida, Ms.
+Added: Bryan began her career with major pharmaceutical companies including Merck, GlaxoSmithKline and Bayer Pharmaceuticals.
+Added: She then went on to serve in a number of executive leadership positions in specialty pharmaceuticals and smaller, start-up biotech companies,
+Added: including Indevus Pharmaceuticals and NPS Pharmaceuticals.
+Added: Throughout her career, Bryan helped develop, launch and commercialize many
+Added: products including blockbusters (Zantac, Levitra), major biologics (Tysabri) and orphan drugs for rare diseases (Valstar for bladder
+Added: cancer, Supprelin LA for central precocious puberty), and helped establish franchises in a wide variety of therapeutic areas, including
+Added: Oncology, Anti-infectives, GI, Urology and Autoimmune (MS, CD).
+Added: She has established a successful track record introducing strategic and
+Added: tactical solutions to develop global markets as well as launch, grow and turn around established and underperforming drugs, resulting
+Added: in greater revenue, market share, profitability and stockholder value.
Bryan holds a BA in Economics from the University of Virginia and an MBA from Columbia University, and her academic honors include Phi
Beta Kappa and Beta Gamma Sigma.
−Removed: BRYAN – Director Qualifications:
+Added: BRYAN, MBA – Director Qualifications:
Experience – President and CEO of BioFlorida;
1 unchanged sentence
companies’ successes including marketing, sales, business development, financing initiatives and investor and PR communications;
−Removed: Commercialization
−Removed: Experience – 25 years of experience in Biopharmaceuticals in commercial positions of increasing responsibility involving primary
+Added: Industry/Commercialization
+Added: Experience – Experience in Biopharmaceuticals in commercial positions of increasing responsibility involving primary
care, biologics and specialty markets;
2 unchanged sentences
Anti-infectives, GI and Autoimmune (MS,CD).
+Added: MITCHELL, M.D., Ph.D.
+Added: has been a director since July 1998 and Chair of the Board since February 2016.
+Added: Mitchell has served
+Added: as a Professor of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine since 1966 and is a board-certified
+Added: Mitchell earned an M.D.
+Added: from Vanderbilt and a Ph.D.
+Added: from Johns Hopkins University, where he served as House Officer in
+Added: Internal Medicine, followed by a Fellowship at its School of Medicine.
+Added: Mitchell has published over 250 papers, reviews and abstracts
+Added: that relate to viruses, anti-viral drugs, immune responses to viral infection, detection in blood of cancer DNA (i.e., the liquid biopsy),
+Added: and other biomedical topics.
+Added: Mitchell has worked for and with many professional societies that have included the American Society
+Added: of Investigative Pathology, the International Society for Antiviral Research, the American Society of Clinical Oncology, the American
+Added: Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, the American Chemical Society, and the American Society of Microbiology.
+Added: is a member of the American Medical Association.
+Added: He has served on numerous government review committees, among them the Centers for Disease
+Added: Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health, including the initial AIDS and Related Research Review Group.
+Added: Mitchell previously served as one of the Company’s directors from 1987 to 1989.
+Added: MITCHELL, M.D., Ph.D.
+Added: - Director Qualifications:
+Added: Experience – Professor at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.
+Added: He was an independent member of the Board of Directors for
+Added: Chronix Biomedical and was Chairman of its Medical Advisory Board.
+Added: Additionally, he has served on multiple governmental review committees
+Added: of the National Institutes of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and for the European Union, including key roles as
+Added: and Industry Experience – Physician scientist with extensive investigative experience on viral and immunology, and cancer issues
+Added: relevant to our scientific business along with being a former independent Director of an entrepreneurial diagnostic company (Chronix
+Added: Biomedical) that is involved in next generation DNA sequencing for blood based cancer diagnosis (i.e.- the liquid biopsy).;
+Added: Legal or Regulatory Experience - M.D., Ph.D.
+Added: and professor at a top ranked school of medicine, and inventor of record on numerous U.S.
+Added: and international patents who is experienced in regulatory affairs through filings with the FDA.
+Added: KELLNER was elected as a Director of the Company in December 2024.
+Added: Kellner is a Chartered Financial Analyst with 50 years
+Added: of investment experience and currently manages his personal and family investments after retiring in 2017 from his career as a portfolio
+Added: manager at Fiduciary Management, Inc., an investment management firm that he founded in 1980.
+Added: Fiduciary Management, Inc.
+Added: currently manages
+Added: approximately $15 billion in assets, pension and profit-sharing trusts, Taft-Hartley and public funds, endowments and personal trusts
+Added: throughout the United States.
+Added: He is also the Chairman of Fiduciary Real Estate Development Inc., a business founded by Mr.
+Added: 1984 that owns and manages over $2.3 billion in multi-family residential units.
+Added: Kellner previously served as a director of Metavante
+Added: Technologies, Inc., a then publicly-traded company that provided banking and payments technologies to financial services firms, from
+Added: 2007 to 2009, and Marshall & Ilsley Corporation, a then publicly-traded bank and financial holding company, from 2000 to 2011.
+Added: also served as a director of each of the American Family Mutual Insurance Company from 2001 to 2018, and currently serves on the board
+Added: of the Kelben Foundation, a family foundation focused on education and health programs.
+Added: Kellner holds a BBA in Finance, Investments,
+Added: and Banking from the University of Wisconsin.
+Added: KELLNER - Director Qualifications:
+Added: Experience – Executive and founder of Fiduciary Management, Inc.
+Added: and Board of Directors Chairman and founder of Fiduciary Real
+Added: Estate Development Inc.
+Added: Extensive experience serving as an independent Board Member on three public company Boards, including participation
+Added: on Executive, Compensation, Finance, and Investment committees.
+Added: Additionally, he has served as a Board Member for several private
+Added: company and non-profit organizations;
+Added: Experience – Over 50 years of experience with financial analysis both as an executive and investor, executing strategic plans,
+Added: overseeing day-to-day financial management, and identifying investment monetization opportunities.
+Added: CHEMEROW, MBA was appointed as a Director of the Company in February 2025.
+Added: Chemerow brings more than 40 years of finance, accounting
+Added: and operations leadership experience across multiple industries.
+Added: He previously served as the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, and
+Added: prior to that as Chief Revenue Officer, of Comscore, Inc., an American-based global media measurement and analytics company.
+Added: his tenure at Comscore, Mr.
+Added: Chemerow served as the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Rentrak Corporation through
+Added: its merger with Comscore, Inc.
+Added: in January 2016.
+Added: Prior to 2009, Mr.
+Added: Chemerow held senior executive roles leveraging his financial, business
+Added: and operational expertise across multiple companies.
+Added: Chemerow earned an AB in mathematics from Dartmouth College in 1973 and an MBA from the Amos Tuck School of Business
+Added: Administration at Dartmouth College in 1975.
+Added: CHEMEROW, MBA – Director Qualifications
+Added: Experience – Held senior executive roles leveraging his financial, business and operational
+Added: expertise across multiple companies.
+Added: Currently serves on the Board of Directors for Dunham’s
+Added: Athleisure Corporation and on the Advisory Board of Huntington Outdoor, LLC, Also serves
+Added: on the Board of non-profit theater, The Martha’s Vineyard Playhouse, and is President
+Added: of the Board of the Pilot Hill Farm Association.
+Added: Previously served as a member of the Board
+Added: of Directors of RiceBran Technologies, Inc.
+Added: and served 15 years as a Board member of Playboy
+Added: Experience - More than 40 years of finance, accounting and operations leadership experience across multiple industries.
+Added: Served as the
+Added: Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, and prior to that as Chief Revenue Officer, of Comscore, Inc., an American-based global media
+Added: measurement and analytics company.
+Added: Served as the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Rentrak Corporation through its
+Added: merger with Comscore, Inc.
about our Executive Officers
addition to Mr.
−Removed: Equels (discussed above), the following are our Executive Officers during fiscal 2023:
−Removed: RODINO III has been a Director since July 2013.
−Removed: On September 30, 2016, Mr.
−Removed: Rodino resigned as a member of our Board to permit
−Removed: him to serve us in a new capacity.
+Added: Equels (discussed above), the following are our Executive Officers:
+Added: RODINO, III, Esq.
+Added: was a director of the Company from July 2013 until September 30, 2016, when Mr.
+Added: Rodino resigned as a member
+Added: of our Board to permit him to serve the Company in a new capacity.
Effective October 1, 2016, we retained Mr.
−Removed: Rodino as our Executive Director for Governmental Relations,
−Removed: and as our General Counsel and, as of October 16, 2019, Mr.
−Removed: Rodino assumed the role of Chief Operating Officer.
−Removed: Rodino has been our
−Removed: Secretary since November 2016.
+Added: Rodino as our Executive
+Added: Director for Governmental Relations, and as our General Counsel and, as of October 16, 2019, Mr.
+Added: Rodino assumed the role of Chief Operating
+Added: Rodino has been our Secretary since November 2016.
Rodino has broad legal, financial, and executive experience.
−Removed: In addition to being President of Rodino
−Removed: Consulting LLC and managing partner at several law firms during his many years as a practicing attorney, he served as Chairman and CEO
−Removed: of Crossroads Health Plan, the first major Health Maintenance Organization in New Jersey.
−Removed: He also has had experience as an investment
−Removed: executive in the securities industry and acted as trustee in numerous Chapter 11 complex corporate reorganizations.
−Removed: Previously, as founder
−Removed: and president of Rodino Consulting, Mr.
−Removed: Rodino provided business and government relations consulting services to smaller companies with
−Removed: a focus on helping them develop business plans, implement marketing strategies and acquire investment capital.
+Added: to being President of Rodino Consulting LLC and managing partner at several law firms during his many years as a practicing attorney,
+Added: he served as Chairman and CEO of Crossroads Health Plan, the first major Health Maintenance Organization in New Jersey.
+Added: He also has had
+Added: experience as an investment executive in the securities industry and acted as trustee in numerous Chapter 11 complex corporate reorganizations.
+Added: Previously, as founder and president of Rodino Consulting, Mr.
+Added: Rodino provided business and government relations consulting services
+Added: to smaller companies with a focus on helping them develop business plans, implement marketing strategies and acquire investment capital.
Rodino holds a B.S.
1 unchanged sentence
degree from Seton Hall University.
−Removed: DICKEY, IV has been our Chief Financial Officer since April 4, 2022.
−Removed: Dickey has more than 25 years of experience in C-suite financial
−Removed: leadership for life science and medical device companies, both private and public, ranging from preclinical development to commercial
−Removed: operations and across a variety of disease areas and medical technologies.
−Removed: Dickey has served as Managing Director at Foresite Advisors
−Removed: since March 2020 assuming responsibility for CFO advisory, financial analysis, capital raising, and transactional support/execution for
−Removed: public offerings and M&A services at life science companies and was previously a Managing Director at Danforth Advisors from August
−Removed: 2018 to March 2020.
−Removed: Both Foresite Advisors and Danforth Advisors provide financial support and investment advisory services.
−Removed: served as a member on the board of directors at Emmaus Life Sciences, a biopharmaceutical company, from July 2019 to August 2022;
−Removed: as a member on the board of directors at Sanuthera, Inc., a privately held medical device company, from 2013 to 2017, and was employed
−Removed: as Chief Financial Officer of Motif Bio Plc., a NASDAQ and London AIM exchange-listed antibiotics company, from January 2017 to February
+Added: DICKEY IV, MBA has been our Chief Financial Officer since April 4, 2022.
+Added: Dickey was a senior vice president of the Company from 2008
+Added: Dickey has more than 25 years of experience in C-suite financial leadership for life science and medical device companies,
+Added: both private and public, ranging from preclinical development to commercial operations and across a variety of disease areas and medical
+Added: technologies.
+Added: Dickey has served as Managing Director at Foresite Advisors since March 2020 assuming responsibility for CFO advisory,
+Added: financial analysis, capital raising, and transactional support/execution for public offerings and M&A services at life science companies.
+Added: Dickey serves as a member on the board of directors of AngioGenex, SFA Therapeutics and GSNO Therapeutics.
+Added: Throughout his career
+Added: he has demonstrated C-level (CFO, COO and CEO) and Board level experience in public, private, revenue stage and development stage life
+Added: sciences and medical device companies and has played a leading role in two start-ups.
Earlier in his career, Mr.
−Removed: Dickey spent 18 years in investment banking, primarily at Lehman Brothers, with a background split between
−Removed: mergers and acquisitions and capital markets transactions.
−Removed: Dickey was a senior vice president of the Company from 2008 until 2013.
−Removed: Throughout his career he has demonstrated C-level (CFO, COO and CEO) and Board level experience in public, private, revenue stage and
−Removed: development stage life sciences and medical device companies and has played a leading role in two start-ups.
−Removed: His prior career as an investment
−Removed: banker included 14 years at Lehman Brothers.
−Removed: Dickey is experienced in all stages of the business lifecycle, including start-up, high-growth
−Removed: and turnarounds, and in building businesses and achieving an exit.
−Removed: He also has international experience, expertise in public and private
−Removed: financings, M&A, partnering/licensing transactions, project management and Chapter 11 reorganizations, as well as interacting with
−Removed: boards, VC’s, shareholders and Wall Street.
+Added: Dickey spent 18 years
+Added: in investment banking, primarily at Lehman Brothers, with a background split between mergers and acquisitions and capital markets transactions.
+Added: Dickey is experienced in all stages of the business lifecycle, including start-up, high-growth and turnarounds, and in building businesses
+Added: and achieving an exit.
+Added: He also has international experience, expertise in public and private financings, M&A, partnering/licensing
+Added: transactions, project management and Chapter 11 reorganizations, as well as interacting with boards, VC’s, shareholders and Wall
Dickey has an MBA from The Wharton School and an AB from Princeton University.
−Removed: Committee and Audit Committee Expert
−Removed: Audit Committee of our Board consists of Stewart L.
−Removed: Appelrouth (Chair) and Dr.
−Removed: Mitchell, both determined by the Board to be Independent
+Added: The Audit Committee of our Board
+Added: consists of Ms.
+Added: Bryan (Chair), Dr.
+Added: Mitchell, Mr.
+Added: Kellner and Mr.
+Added: Chemerow, all of whom have been determined by the Board to be Independent
Directors as required under Section 803(2) of the NYSE:
1 unchanged sentence
The Board has determined
−Removed: Appelrouth qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined by Section 803B(2) of the
−Removed: American Company Guide and the rules and regulations of the SEC.
−Removed: On March 28, 2023, Ms.
−Removed: Bryan was appointed as an additional member
−Removed: of the Audit Committee.
−Removed: Mitchell, Ms.
Bryan and Mr.
−Removed: Appelrouth to be independent of management and free of any relationship that would interfere
−Removed: with their exercise of independent judgment as members of this Committee.
−Removed: The principal functions of the Audit Committee are to (1) assist
−Removed: the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility relating to the annual independent audit of our consolidated financial statements
−Removed: and management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting, the engagement of the independent registered public accounting
−Removed: firm and the evaluation of the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, independence and performance;
−Removed: select the independent registered public accounting firm, oversee the work of the independent registered public accounting firm, pre-approve
−Removed: all auditing services of the independent registered public accounting firm and evaluate the independent registered public accounting
−Removed: firm’s qualifications, independence and performance;
−Removed: (3) prepare the reports or statements as may be required by NYSE American
−Removed: or the securities laws;
−Removed: (4) assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility relating to the integrity of our financial statements
−Removed: and financial reporting process and our system of internal accounting and financial controls;
−Removed: (5) discuss the financial statements and
−Removed: reports with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including critical accounting policies and practices,
−Removed: our disclosures in our Annual Report and any significant financial reporting that arose in the preparation of the audited financial statements;
−Removed: and (6) oversee the Disclosure Control Committee.
−Removed: The Audit Committee is authorized to engage independent counsel and other advisors
−Removed: as it deems necessary.
−Removed: Audit Committee formally met twelve times in 2023 with all committee members in attendance.
+Added: Chemerow each qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined by Section
+Added: 803B(2) of the NYSE:
+Added: American Company Guide and the rules and regulations of the SEC.
+Added: Kellner and Chemerow were appointed
+Added: to the Audit Committee on March 13, 2025.
+Added: believe all of the foregoing to be independent of management and free of any relationship that would interfere with their exercise of
+Added: independent judgment as members of this Committee.
+Added: The principal functions of the Audit Committee are to (1) assist the Board in fulfilling
+Added: its oversight responsibility relating to the annual independent audit of our consolidated financial statements and management’s
+Added: assessment of internal control over financial reporting, the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm and the
+Added: evaluation of the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, independence and performance;
+Added: (2) select the
+Added: independent registered public accounting firm, oversee the work of the independent registered public accounting firm, pre-approve all
+Added: auditing services of the independent registered public accounting firm and evaluate the independent registered public accounting firm’s
+Added: qualifications, independence and performance;
+Added: (3) prepare the reports or statements as may be required by NYSE American or the securities
+Added: (4) assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility relating to the integrity of our financial statements and financial
+Added: reporting process and our system of internal accounting and financial controls;
+Added: (5) discuss the financial statements and reports with
+Added: management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including critical accounting policies and practices, our disclosures
+Added: in our Annual Report and any significant financial reporting that arose in the preparation of the audited financial statements;
+Added: oversee the Disclosure Control Committee.
+Added: The Audit Committee is authorized to engage independent counsel and other advisors as it deems
+Added: Audit Committee formally met six times in 2024 with all committee members in attendance.
Our General Counsel and Chief Financial Officer
18 unchanged sentences
all of whom are members.
−Removed: The SAB met one time in 2023.
+Added: The SAB did not meet in 2024.
Controls Committee
16 unchanged sentences
Directors, Dr.
−Removed: David Strayer, Chief Scientific Officer, Diane Young, our Clinical Project Manager, Jodie Pelz, our Director of Finance,
−Removed: and Ann Marie Coverly, Director of HR and Administration serving as the Deputy Investor Relations Coordinator.
+Added: David Strayer, Medical Officer, Diane Young, our Clinical Project Manager, Jodie Pelz, our Director of Finance, and Ann
+Added: Marie Coverly, Director of HR and Administration serving as the Deputy Investor Relations Coordinator.
The full text of the DCC’s
5 unchanged sentences
Bryan was appointed as an additional member of this committee
−Removed: The Executive Committee reports to the Board, and its purpose is to aid the Board in handling matters which, in the opinion of the Chairman
−Removed: of the Board, should not be postponed until the next scheduled meeting of the Board.
−Removed: Equels, our Chief Executive Officer is the chair
−Removed: of the Committee and is a member of the Committee along with three of our independent directors, Mr.
−Removed: Appelrouth, Dr.
+Added: and on March 13, 2025, Mr.
+Added: Kellner was appointed as an additional member of this committee.
+Added: The Executive Committee reports to the Board,
+Added: and its purpose is to aid the Board in handling matters which, in the opinion of the Chairman of the Board, should not be postponed until
+Added: the next scheduled meeting of the Board.
+Added: Equels, our Chief Executive Officer is the chair of the Committee and is a member of the
+Added: Committee along with our two independent directors, Dr.
Mitchell and Ms.
−Removed: The full text of the Executive Committee Charter, as approved by the Board, is available on our website:
−Removed: www.aimimmuno.com in
−Removed: the “Investor Relations” tab under “Corporate Governance”.
+Added: The full text of the Executive Committee Charter, as
+Added: approved by the Board, is available on our website:
+Added: www.aimimmuno.com in the “Investor Relations” tab under “Corporate
The Committee did not meet in 2024.
+Added: Compensation Committee consists of Nancy Bryan (Chair), William Mitchell, M.D., Ph.D., Ted Kellner and David Chemerow.
+Added: Keller and Chemerow were appointed to this committee on March 13, 2025.
+Added: Each of these committee members is “independent”
+Added: under applicable NYSE American rules, a “Non-Employee Director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and an
+Added: “Outside Director” as defined under the U.S.
+Added: Treasury regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Internal
+Added: Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”).
+Added: Compensation Committee oversees implementation and administration of our compensation and employee benefits programs with the goal of
+Added: attracting, retaining and motivating executives and officers, as well as other employees, to improve their performance and our financial
+Added: In that regard, the Compensation Committee (1) reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relevant to compensation;
+Added: (2) evaluates the performance and compensation of our officers and executives and reviews the compensation of all other non-officer executives
+Added: that are considered highly paid;
+Added: (3) reviews and approves employment agreements, severance agreements, change of control agreements,
+Added: deferred compensation agreements, perquisites and similar compensation arrangements of our executive officers;
+Added: (4) makes recommendations
+Added: to the Board on the compensation of non-employee members of the Board;
+Added: (5) administers our incentive and equity-based compensation plans,
+Added: including, approving the grant of equity awards under such plans, reviewing such plans and making recommendations to the Board regarding
+Added: the adoption, amendment or termination of such plans;
+Added: (6) selects and determines the fees and scope of work of its compensation consultants;
+Added: and (7) reviews our compensation strategy to assure that it continues to advance our objectives and promote stockholder value.
+Added: text of the Compensation Committee’s Charter, as approved by the Board, is available on our website:
+Added: www.aimimmuno.com in the “Investor
+Added: Relations” tab under “Corporate Governance”.
+Added: Committee formally met four times in 2024 and all committee members were in attendance for the meetings.
+Added: Our General Counsel, Chief Financial
+Added: Officer and Director of Human Resources support the Compensation Committee in its work.
Governance and Nomination Committee
Corporate Governance and Nomination Committee consists of Dr.
−Removed: Mitchell (Chair) and Director, and Mr.
−Removed: On March 28, 2023, Ms.
−Removed: Nancy Bryan was appointed as an additional member of this committee.
−Removed: In 2023, the Corporate Governance
−Removed: and Nomination Committee met two times.
+Added: Mitchell (Chair) and Director, and Nancy K.
+Added: Bryan, Director.
+Added: In 2024, the Corporate Governance and Nomination Committee met two times.
All committee members were in attendance for the meetings.
22 unchanged sentences
Director candidates should demonstrate
−Removed: the qualifications, experience and skills for Board members which are important to AIM’s business and its future, as outlined in
−Removed: Proposal 1 below.
+Added: the qualifications, experience and skills for Board members which are important to AIM’s business and its future.
aspire to the highest standards of ethical conduct;
14 unchanged sentences
written request to our office at 2117 SW Highway 484, Ocala, FL 34473.
+Added: Trading Policy
+Added: Insider Trading Policy is contained in our Code of Ethics (see above) which, inter alia, governs the purchase, sale and other dispositions
+Added: of ours securities by directors, officers and employees and our affiliates, as well as their immediate family members and other persons
+Added: living in their households.
+Added: The Insider Trading Policy is reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules
+Added: and regulations and any listing standards applicable to us.
+Added: The Insider Trading Policy prohibits covered persons from directly or indirectly
+Added: purchasing or selling our securities while in possession of material non-public information concerning us.
+Added: Grant Practices
+Added: we have not adopted a formal policy pertaining to the timing of stock option grants to our named executive officers, it is our practice
+Added: no t to time the grant of equity awards, including stock options, in relation to the release of material non-public information (“MNPI”).
+Added: Similarly, the Company does no t time the disclosure of MNPI for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
+Added: our Compensation Committee generally approves the grant of equity awards for our executive officers, including each of the named executive
+Added: on Liability and Indemnification of Directors and Officers
+Added: as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us,
+Added: we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act
+Added: and is therefore unenforceable.
+Added: may obtain a copy of this Code by visiting our website at www.aimimmuno.com (Investor Relations / Corporate Governance) or by
+Added: written request to our office at 2117 SW Highway 484, Ocala, FL 34473.
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
−Removed: federal securities laws, our directors and officers, and any beneficial owner of more than 10% of a class of our equity securities,
−Removed: are required to report their ownership of the Company’s equity securities and any changes in such ownership in a timely
−Removed: We are required to disclose in this Report any delinquent filing of such reports and any failure to file such reports during
−Removed: the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
−Removed: Based solely upon information provided by officers and directors and greater than 10%
−Removed: owners, we are not aware of any filings not made on a timely basis, except for two Forms 4 filed on March 27, 2024, to report awards
−Removed: of options to Thomas Equels and Peter Rodino on November 30, 2023.
−Removed: Executive Compensation.
+Added: federal securities laws, our directors and officers, and any beneficial owner of more than 10% of a class of our equity securities, are
+Added: required to report their ownership of the Company’s equity securities and any changes in such ownership in a timely manner.
+Added: are required to disclose in this Report any delinquent filing of such reports and any failure to file such reports during the fiscal
+Added: year ended December 31, 2024.
+Added: Based solely upon information provided by officers and directors and greater than 10% owners, we are not
+Added: aware of any filings not made on a timely basis, except for a Form 4 filed on January 21, 2025, to report Thomas Equels purchase of shares.
+Added: Compensation.
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Dickey IV, Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”);
−Removed: Rodino, Chief Operating Officer (“COO”), General Counsel and Company Secretary (“CS”).
−Removed: November 2020, we entered into an employment agreement with Thomas Equels, the agreement runs for five years with a base salary of $850,000.
−Removed: Equels will be awarded a year-end target bonus of $350,000.
−Removed: In March 2021, subsequent to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020,
−Removed: we entered into employment agreements with Peter Rodino.
−Removed: The agreement runs for three years, respectively.
+Added: Rodino, Chief Operating Officer (“COO”), General Counsel and Company Secretary
+Added: November 2020, we entered into an employment agreement with Thomas Equels.
+Added: The agreement runs for five years but automatically renews
+Added: for additional five-year periods unless terminated in writing prior to the end of the then current term.
Compensation is divided into
both short- and long-term compensation.
−Removed: Short-term (cash) compensation will consist of a base salary of $425,000.
−Removed: Rodino will be
−Removed: awarded a year-end target bonus based on performance and goals established by the Compensation Committee.
−Removed: Long term compensation will
−Removed: be provided by 100,000 non-qualified yearly stock options with one-year vesting commencing on November 30, 2021.
+Added: Short-term (cash) compensation consists of a base salary of $850,000.
+Added: Equels will be awarded
+Added: a year-end target bonus based on performance and goals established by the Compensation Committee of up to $350,000.
+Added: Long term compensation
+Added: will be provided by 100,000 non-qualified yearly stock options with one-year vesting commencing on November 30, 2021.
+Added: In March 2021,
+Added: we entered into employment agreements with Peter Rodino.
+Added: The agreement runs for three years but automatically renews for additional three-year
+Added: periods unless terminated in writing prior to the end of the then current term.
+Added: The Agreement renewed.
+Added: Compensation is divided into both
+Added: short- and long-term compensation.
+Added: Short-term (cash) compensation consists of a base salary of $425,000.
+Added: Rodino will be awarded a
+Added: year-end target bonus based on performance and goals established by the Compensation Committee.
+Added: Long term compensation will be provided
+Added: by 100,000 non-qualified yearly stock options with one-year vesting commencing on November 30, 2021.
In addition, Mr.
+Added: Equels and Mr.
Rodino will be entitled to awards (“Event Awards”) equal to 3% for Mr.
Equels and 1% for Mr.
−Removed: Rodino of the “Gross
−Removed: Proceeds” from specific events such as acquisitions, licensing agreements or “therapeutic indication” (each, an “Event”).
+Added: Rodino of the “Gross Proceeds”
+Added: from specific events such as acquisitions, licensing agreements or “therapeutic indication” (each, an “Event”).
Gross Proceeds means those cash amounts paid to us by the other parties for licensing agreements, therapeutic acquisitions or any other
10 unchanged sentences
Dickey serves as our Chief Financial Officer, effective April 4, 2022.
−Removed: of Compensation Committee
−Removed: Compensation Committee consists of the following three directors, each of whom is “independent” under applicable NYSE American
−Removed: rules, a “Non-Employee Director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and an “Outside Director” as
−Removed: defined under the U.S.
−Removed: Treasury regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal
−Removed: Revenue Code”):
−Removed: William Mitchell, M.D., Ph.D.
−Removed: (Chair) and Stewart L.
−Removed: On March 28, 2023, Ms.
−Removed: Bryan was appointed as
−Removed: an additional member of this committee.
−Removed: Compensation Committee oversees implementation and administration of our compensation and employee benefits programs with the goal of
−Removed: attracting, retaining and motivating executives and officers, as well as other employees, to improve their performance and our financial
−Removed: In that regard, the Compensation Committee (1) reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relevant to compensation;
−Removed: (2) evaluates the performance and compensation of our officers and executives and reviews the compensation of all other non-officer executives
−Removed: that are considered highly paid;
−Removed: (3) reviews and approves employment agreements, severance agreements, change of control agreements,
−Removed: deferred compensation agreements, perquisites and similar compensation arrangements of our executive officers;
−Removed: (4) makes recommendations
−Removed: to the Board on the compensation of non-employee members of the Board;
−Removed: (5) administers our incentive and equity-based compensation plans,
−Removed: including, approving the grant of equity awards under such plans, reviewing such plans and making recommendations to the Board regarding
−Removed: the adoption, amendment or termination of such plans;
−Removed: (6) selects and determines the fees and scope of work of its compensation consultants;
−Removed: and (7) reviews our compensation strategy to assure that it continues to advance our objectives and promote stockholder value.
−Removed: text of the Compensation Committee’s Charter, as approved by the Board, is available on our website:
−Removed: www.aimimmuno.com in the “Investor
−Removed: Relations” tab under “Corporate Governance”.
−Removed: Committee formally met four times in 2023 and all committee members were in attendance for the meetings.
−Removed: Our General Counsel, Chief Financial
−Removed: Officer and Director of Human Resources support the Compensation Committee in its work.
+Added: Equels employment agreement was amended in August 2024 and further amended in September 2024.
+Added: The first amendment revised short term
+Added: compensation during the one-year period ending August 12, 2025.
+Added: The Employee’s Short-term compensation consists of a base salary
+Added: of $750,000 and shares of the Company’s common stock, $.001 par value, valued at $100,000, such value equal to 100% of the closing
+Added: price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE American on the trading date immediately preceding August 12, 2024.
+Added: amendment further revised short term compensation during the one year period ending September 11, 2025.
+Added: The Employee’s short-term
+Added: compensation consists of a base salary of $650,000 and shares of the Company’s common stock, $.001 par value, valued at $100,000,
+Added: such value equal to 100% of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE American on the trading date immediately
+Added: preceding September 11, 2024.
+Added: Rodino’s employment agreement was amended in August 2024 and further amended in September 2024.
+Added: The first amendment revised short
+Added: term compensation during the one-year period ending August 12, 2025.
+Added: The Employee’s Short-term compensation consists of a base
+Added: salary of $375,000 and shares of the Company’s common stock, $.001 par value, valued at $50,000, such value equal to 100% of the
+Added: closing price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE American on the trading date immediately preceding August 12, 2024.
of Stockholder Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
−Removed: the November 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Stockholders did not approve the annual, non-binding advisory vote on Executive
+Added: the December 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Stockholders did not approve the annual, non-binding advisory vote on Executive
Compensation.
1 unchanged sentence
primary objectives of the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors with respect to Executive compensation are to attract and
−Removed: retain the most talented and dedicated Executives possible, to tie annual and long-term cash and stock incentives to achievement of measurable
−Removed: performance objectives, and to align Executives’ incentives with stockholder value creation.
−Removed: To achieve these objectives, the Compensation
−Removed: Committee expects to implement and maintain compensation plans that tie a substantial portion of Executives’ overall compensation
−Removed: to key strategic financial and operational goals such as the establishment and maintenance of key strategic relationships, the development
−Removed: of our products, the identification and advancement of additional products and the performance of our common stock price.
−Removed: The Compensation
−Removed: Committee evaluates individual Executive performance with the goal of setting compensation at levels the Committee believes are comparable
−Removed: with Executives in other companies of similar size and stage of development operating in the biotechnology industry while taking into
−Removed: account our relative performance, our own strategic goals, governmental regulations and the results of Stockholder Advisory Votes regarding
−Removed: executive compensation.
+Added: retain the most talented and dedicated Executives possible, to tie annual and long-term cash and stock incentives to the achievement
+Added: of measurable performance objectives, and to align Executives’ incentives with stockholder value creation.
+Added: To achieve these objectives,
+Added: the Compensation Committee expects to implement and maintain compensation plans that tie a substantial portion of Executives’ overall
+Added: compensation to key strategic financial and operational goals such as the establishment and maintenance of key strategic relationships,
+Added: the development of our products, the identification and advancement of additional products and the performance of our common stock price.
+Added: The Compensation Committee evaluates individual Executive performance with the goal of setting compensation at levels the Committee believes
+Added: are comparable with Executives in other companies of similar size and stage of development operating in the biotechnology industry while
+Added: taking into account our relative performance, our own strategic goals, governmental regulations and the results of Stockholder Advisory
+Added: Votes regarding executive compensation.
following table provides information on the compensation during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 of Thomas Equels, our
3 unchanged sentences
Salary / Fees $ (2)
+Added: Stock Awards $ (2)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation $
−Removed: Change in Pension Valued and NQDC Earnings
+Added: Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings $
All Other Compensation $ (3)
5 unchanged sentences
option awards were valued using the Black-Scholes method.
−Removed: Named Executive Officers, who are also Directors that receive compensation for their services as a Director, the Salary/Fees and
−Removed: Option Awards columns include compensation that was received by them for their role as a member of the Board of Directors.
−Removed: required by Regulation S-K, Item 402(c), compensation for services as a Director have been reported within the “Summary Compensation
−Removed: Table” (above) for fiscal years of 2023 and 2022 as well as reported separately in the “Compensation of Directors”
−Removed: section (see below) for calendar year 2023.
+Added: The options for 2024 were deferred
+Added: to a later date and not issued as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: Named Executive Officers, who are also Directors that receive compensation for their services
+Added: as a Director, the Salary/Fees and Option Awards columns include compensation that was received
+Added: by them for their role as a member of the Board of Directors.
+Added: As is required by Regulation
+Added: S-K, Item 402(c), compensation for services as a Director have been reported within the “Summary
+Added: Compensation Table” (above) for fiscal years of 2024 and 2023 as well as reported separately
+Added: in the “Compensation of Directors” section (see below) for calendar year 2024.
to his current employment agreement, Mr.
−Removed: Equels is entitled to 3% of the “Gross Proceeds” (as defined in the employment
−Removed: agreement) for “significant events” (as described in the employment agreement) There were no payments during 2023 and
+Added: Equels is entitled to 3% of the “Gross Proceeds” (as defined in the employment agreement)
+Added: for “significant events” (as described in the employment agreement) There were no payments during 2024 and 2023.
+Added: to his current employment agreement, Mr.
+Added: Rodino is entitled to 1% of the “Gross Proceeds” (as defined in the employment agreement)
+Added: for “significant events” (as described in the employment agreement) There were no payments during 2024 and 2023.
+Added: part of our cash conservation strategy, we issued common stock as a substitute for cash salaries to certain Named Executive Officers.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, stock issued as payroll totaled $250,000, which is included in the overall equity-based
+Added: compensation expense.
+Added: There was no stock issued as payroll for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Equels’ All Other Compensations consists of:
13 unchanged sentences
401(k) Matching Funds
−Removed: (6) All bonus compensation for 2023 was deferred to 2024.
+Added: (6) All bonus compensation for 2023 was deferred to 2024 and subsequently paid in 2024.
+Added: In last year’s table, Mr.
+Added: Equels’ $350,000 bonus was not included for 2023 because it was accrued and not paid until 2024.
+Added: This was disclosed in the footnotes
+Added: to the table.
+Added: As it was earned in 2023, it is now reported in 2023.
+Added: The executive officers voluntarily waived all 2024 bonus compensation
+Added: in support of the company’s cash conservation efforts.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
Option Awards
−Removed: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#)
−Removed: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#)
−Removed: Unexercisable
+Added: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable
+Added: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable
Equity Incentive Plan Awards:
1 unchanged sentence
Options Exercise Price ($)
−Removed: Option Expiration
+Added: Option Expiration Date
Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested (#)
7 unchanged sentences
Executive Officer
−Removed: Robert Dickey IV Chief financial Officer
+Added: Robert Dickey IV
+Added: Chief Financial Officer
COO, General Counsel and Secretary
43 unchanged sentences
by the Compensation Committee in its discretion.
−Removed: Severance ($)
−Removed: Value of Stock Awards That Will Become
+Added: Value of Stock
Vested (1) ($)
Continuation of
−Removed: Insurance ($)
+Added: Medical Benefits
Involuntary (no cause)
13 unchanged sentences
Termination by employee or retirement
−Removed: of stock options contractually required per the employee’s respective employment agreement or arrangement to be granted during
−Removed: each calendar year of the term under our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan.
−Removed: The stock options have a ten-year term and an exercise price
−Removed: equal to the closing market price of our common stock on the date of grant.
+Added: of stock options contractually required per the employee’s respective employment agreement
+Added: or arrangement to be granted during each calendar year of the term under our 2018 Equity
+Added: Incentive Plan.
+Added: The issuance for the 2024 options were deferred to a later date.
+Added: options have a ten-year term and an exercise price equal to the closing market price of our
+Added: common stock on the date of grant.
The value was obtained using the Black-Scholes-Merton
13 unchanged sentences
opening price of $0.22 on the NYSE American for our common stock at that date.
+Added: Aggregate Severance Pay ($)
PVSU Acceleration (2) ($)
8 unchanged sentences
Robert Dickey IV
−Removed: amount represents the Base Salary and benefits for the remaining current term of the NEO’s employment agreement plus a three-year
−Removed: extension in the term upon the occurrence of a termination from a change in control.
+Added: amount represents the Base Salary and benefits for the remaining current term of the NEO’s
+Added: employment agreement plus a three-year extension in the term upon the occurrence of a termination
+Added: from a change in control.
The employment agreement with Mr.
−Removed: a term through December 31, 2025.
−Removed: This amount excludes the following payments as they cannot be calculated unless and until certain
−Removed: events occur:
−Removed: Equels is entitled to 3% of the “Gross Proceeds” (as defined in the employment agreement) for “significant
−Removed: events” (as described in his employment agreement) and 3% of the Gross Proceeds from any sale of our Company or substantially
−Removed: all of our assets.
−Removed: amount represents the payout of all outstanding performance-vesting share units (“PVSU”) awarded on a change in control
−Removed: at the target payout level with each award then pro-rated based on the time elapsed for the applicable three-year performance period.
−Removed: amount is the intrinsic value [fair market value] on January 2, 2024 ($0.48 per share) minus the weighted average per share exercise
−Removed: price of $0.43 of all unvested stock options for each NEO, including Stock Appreciation Rights (“SAR”).
−Removed: Any option with
−Removed: an exercise price of greater than fair market value was assumed to be cancelled for no consideration and, therefore, had no intrinsic
−Removed: amount represents the options to be issued annually for the remaining term of the NEO’s employment agreement plus a three-year
−Removed: extension in the occurrence of termination from a change in control.
−Removed: For the purpose of this schedule, a NYSE American closing price
−Removed: at January 2, 2024 of $0.48 was used with an estimated exercise price of $0.48 for Mr.
−Removed: The value was obtained using the Black-Scholes-Merton
−Removed: pricing model for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718.
−Removed: purchase rights represented by the Option not then vested shall, upon a change in control, shall become vested.
+Added: Equels has a term through December
+Added: This amount excludes the following payments as they cannot be calculated unless
+Added: and until certain events occur:
+Added: Equels is entitled to 3% of the “Gross Proceeds”
+Added: (as defined in the employment agreement) for “significant events” (as described
+Added: in his employment agreement) and 3% of the Gross Proceeds from any sale of our Company or
+Added: substantially all of our assets.
+Added: amount represents the payout of all outstanding performance-vesting share units (“PVSU”)
+Added: awarded on a change in control at the target payout level with each award then pro-rated
+Added: based on the time elapsed for the applicable three-year performance period.
+Added: amount is the intrinsic value [fair market value] on January 2, 2025 ($0.22 per share) minus
+Added: the weighted average per share exercise price of $0.20 of all unvested stock options for
+Added: each NEO, including Stock Appreciation Rights (“SAR”).
+Added: Any option with an exercise
+Added: price of greater than fair market value was assumed to be cancelled for no consideration
+Added: and, therefore, had no intrinsic value.
+Added: amount represents the options to be issued annually for the remaining term of the NEO’s
+Added: employment agreement plus a three-year extension in the occurrence of termination from a
+Added: change in control.
+Added: For the purpose of this schedule, a NYSE American closing price at January
+Added: 2, 2024 of $0.22 was used with an estimated exercise price of $0.22 for Mr.
+Added: was obtained using the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model for stock-based compensation in
+Added: accordance with FASB ASC 718.
+Added: purchase rights represented by the Option not then vested shall, upon a change in control,
+Added: shall become vested.
Post-Employment
42 unchanged sentences
of base salary.
−Removed: Compensation, Audit and Corporate Governance and Nomination Committees, consist of Dr.
−Removed: Mitchell, Compensation and Corporate
−Removed: Governance and Nomination Committee Chair, Stewart L.
−Removed: Appelrouth, Audit Committee Chair, and Nancy K.
−Removed: Byrn all of whom are independent
−Removed: Board of Director members.
−Removed: reimburse Directors for travel expenses incurred in connection with attending board, committee, stockholder and special meetings along
−Removed: with other Company business-related expenses.
−Removed: We do not provide retirement benefits or other perquisites to non-employee Directors under
−Removed: any current program.
+Added: of Non-Employee Directors
+Added: reimburse non-employee Directors for travel expenses incurred in connection with attending board, committee, stockholder and special
+Added: meetings along with other Company business-related expenses.
+Added: We do not provide retirement benefits or other perquisites to non-employee
+Added: Directors under any current program.
was no cost-of-living increase granted in 2024 or 2023.
−Removed: Directors have been granted options to purchase common stock under our Stock Option Plans and/or Warrants to purchase common stock.
+Added: Mitchell and Stewart Appelrouth each received $139,365 in director compensation, and Ms.
+Added: Bryan, who became a Director in
+Added: March 2023, received $93,750 in director compensation.
+Added: During 2024, each of the foregoing Directors received $109,375 in director
+Added: compensation.
+Added: Since November 2024, non-employee director compensation has taken the form of stock in lieu of cash.
+Added: The value of the
+Added: stock received by Mr.
+Added: Appelrouth was $12,153 and Dr.
+Added: Mitchell and Ms.
+Added: Bryan each received stock valued at $15,625.
+Added: Since becoming a
+Added: Director on December 19, 2024, replacing Mr.
+Added: Appelrouth, Mr.
+Added: Kellner has declined to take any compensation.
believe such compensation and payments are necessary in order for us to attract and retain qualified outside directors.
−Removed: Options shares
−Removed: for stock compensation were issued under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plans.
+Added: and Practices Related to the Grant of Certain Equity Awards Close in Time to the Release of Material Nonpublic Information
+Added: time to time, we grant equity awards, including stock options, to our employees, including our named executive officers.
+Added: Also, non-employee
+Added: directors periodically receive annual grants of stock option awards.
+Added: None were issued in 2024.
+Added: We do not otherwise maintain any written
+Added: policies on the timing of awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, or similar instruments with option-like features.
+Added: The Compensation
+Added: Committee considers whether there is any material nonpublic information (“MNPI”) about our company when determining the timing
+Added: of stock option grants and does not seek to time the award of stock options in relation to our public disclosure of MNPI.
+Added: timed the release of MNPI for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
Compensation – 2024 & 2023
−Removed: and Title of Director
−Removed: Incentive Plan Compensation $
−Removed: in Pension Value & Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings $
−Removed: Other Compensation As Director $
+Added: Name and Title of Director
+Added: Fees Earned or Paid in Cash $
+Added: Stock Award $
+Added: Option Award $
+Added: Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation $
+Added: Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings $
+Added: All Other Compensation As Director $
+Added: Vice Chairman
March 2023, the Board reduced annual cash compensation from $182,462 to $125,000 to allow for additional Board members.
−Removed: Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
−Removed: and Related Stockholder Matters.
−Removed: following table sets forth as of March 24, 2024, the number and percentage of outstanding shares of Common Stock beneficially owned
−Removed: person, individually or as a group, known to us to be deemed the beneficial owners of five percent or more of our issued and outstanding
−Removed: Common Stock;
+Added: Versus Performance
+Added: Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO (1)
+Added: Compensation Actually Paid to PEO (1) (2) (3)
+Added: Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs (1)
+Added: Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs (1) (2)
+Added: Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based On Total Shareholder Return (4)
+Added: Net Income (Loss)(5)
+Added: $ (17,320,000 )
+Added: $ (28,962,000 )
+Added: $ (19,445,000
+Added: PEO and the non-PEO NEOs for each year are as follows:
+Added: Thomas Equels, PEO;
+Added: Robert Dickey and Peter Rodino, NEOs.
+Added: Ellen Lintal was our PFO until April 3, 2022, and her compensation for 2022 (including her consulting fees)
+Added: has been included in the “Summary Compensation Table” and “Compensation Actually Paid.” Robert Dickey became
+Added: our PFO to replace Ellen Lintal on April 4, 2022, and his compensation from that date through year-end has been included in the “Summary
+Added: Compensation Table” and “Compensation Actually Paid.” Peter Rodino served as the other NEO for the entire year.
+Added: dollar amounts reported in the “Compensation Actually Paid to PEO” column represent the amount of “compensation
+Added: actually paid” to the PEO, as computed in accordance with SEC rules.
+Added: The dollar amounts do not reflect the actual amount of
+Added: compensation earned by or paid to the PEO during the applicable year.
+Added: In accordance with SEC rules, the following adjustments were
+Added: made to total compensation to determine the compensation actually paid to the PEO:
+Added: Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO
+Added: Summary Compensation Table Reported Value of Equity Awards(a)
+Added: Equity Award Adjustments(b)
+Added: Compensation Actually Paid to PEO
+Added: the aggregate grant-date fair value of equity awards as reported in the “Option Awards” columns in the “Summary
+Added: Compensation Table” for the applicable year.
+Added: equity award adjustments for each applicable year were as set forth in the table below.
+Added: The valuation assumptions used to calculate
+Added: fair values did not materially differ from those disclosed at the time of grant.
+Added: The amounts deducted or added in calculating the
+Added: equity award adjustments are as follows:
+Added: Year End Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Equity Awards Granted in the Covered Year
+Added: Year over Year Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years
+Added: Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in the Covered Year that Vested in the Covered Year
+Added: Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Covered Year (From Prior Year End to Vesting Date)
+Added: Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Vest in the Covered Year
+Added: Value of Dividend Equivalents Accrued or other Earnings Paid on Stock Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value
+Added: Total Equity Award Adjustments
+Added: dollar amounts reported in the “Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs” column represent the average amount of
+Added: “compensation actually paid” to the NEOs as a group (excluding the PEO), as computed in accordance with SEC rules.
+Added: amounts do not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by or paid to the NEOs (excluding the PEO) during the applicable year.
+Added: In accordance with the SEC rules, the following adjustments were made to average total compensation for the NEOs as a group (excluding
+Added: the PEO) or each year to determine the compensation actually paid:
+Added: Average Reported Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs
+Added: Summary Compensation Table Average Reported Value of Equity Awards
+Added: Average Equity Award Adjustments(x)
+Added: Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs
+Added: amounts deducted or added in calculating the total average equity award adjustments are as follows (figures in columns other than
+Added: “Total Average Equity Award Adjustments” are rounded to the nearest dollar):
+Added: Year End Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Equity Awards Granted in the Covered Year
+Added: over Year Average Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years
+Added: Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in the Covered Year that Vested in the Covered Year
+Added: in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Covered Year (From Prior Year End to Vesting Date)
+Added: Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Vest in the Covered Year
+Added: Value of Dividend Equivalents Accrued or other Earnings Paid on Stock Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value
+Added: Average Equity Award Adjustments
+Added: calculating the “compensation actually paid” amounts reflected in these columns, the fair value or change in fair value,
+Added: as applicable, of the equity award adjustments included in such calculations was computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
+Added: The valuation assumptions used to calculate such fair values did not materially differ from those disclosed at the time of grant.
+Added: values disclosed in this TSR column represent the re-measurement period value at December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 with an initial
+Added: investment of $100 in the Company’s shares.
+Added: the amount of net income (loss) reflected in the Company’s audited GAAP financial statements for each applicable fiscal year.
+Added: The Company’s net comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 was approximately $17,320,000, $28,962,000,
+Added: and $19,445,000 respectively.
+Added: objective of the “Pay Versus Performance Table” is to illustrate how performance-based features in our executive compensation
+Added: program operate to index pay to performance.
+Added: As further explained below, we believe that the table reflects an alignment of compensation
+Added: actually paid with the decline in the Company’s performance.
+Added: Actually Paid versus Company Total Shareholder Return
+Added: outlined in the table, increases in the compensation actually paid values for our PEO and non-PEO NEOs from 2022 to 2024 are directionally
+Added: aligned with the changes in our total shareholder return over this same period.
+Added: The decrease in compensation from 2022 to 2024 is primarily
+Added: a result of the PEO and an NEO not receiving a bonus in 2024 when compared to the previous two years of 2023 and 2022.
+Added: In 2024, the PEO
+Added: and non-PEO NEOs agreed to voluntarily forego the cash bonuses for 2024 for which they are entitled to pursuant to their employment agreements
+Added: to conserve cash for the Company, which primarily resulted in a reduction in their compensation actually paid.
+Added: Additionally, the PEO
+Added: and non-PEO NEO did not receive stock awards for 2024.
+Added: These reductions were offset by the change in type of salary that they received.
+Added: The PEO and non-PEO NEO reduced their cash compensation within their salary in 2024 for an annual period and receiving common stock the
+Added: for the total amount of the reduction, which was valued equal to 100% of the closing price of our common stock on the trading date immediately
+Added: preceding the date of issuance of the shares in accordance with the compensation arrangements.
+Added: As a portion of their annual salary for
+Added: the 2024-2025 period was received in common stock in 2024.
+Added: Due to this net change the compensation actually paid decrease and was aligned
+Added: with the total shareholder return decreased.
+Added: Our compensation programs are structured based on short-term and long-term compensation
+Added: for the NEOs.
+Added: As we have been primarily focused on conserving cash in the short-term, these compensation arrangements to reduce cash
+Added: compensation met our short-term needs.
+Added: Long-term compensation is provided by non-qualified yearly stock options within yearly vesting.
+Added: The ultimate value of these equity awards, and the resulting impact on compensation actually paid, aligns with our total shareholder
+Added: return performance.
+Added: In 2024, the PEO and non-PEO NEOs were not awarded their yearly stock options.
+Added: While the overall total shareholder
+Added: return performance has declined, compensation actually paid decreased as a result of the structuring of the compensation arrangements.
+Added: Actually Paid versus Company Net Income
+Added: As outlined in the table, decreases in the compensation actually paid values for our PEO and non-PEO NEOs occurred
+Added: from 2022 to 2024, while the net loss decreased for the same period.
+Added: The decrease in compensation actually paid from 2022 to 2024 is primarily
+Added: the result of the structuring of the compensation arrangements for the PEO and non-PEO NEOs.
+Added: In 2024, the PEO and non-PEO NEOs agreed
+Added: to voluntarily forego the cash bonuses for 2024 for which they are entitled to pursuant to their employment agreements to conserve cash
+Added: for the Company.
+Added: As such, there was a reduction in their compensation actually paid, which would not align with the decrease in the net
+Added: As we have been primarily focused on the clinical and regulatory development of Ampligen and, accordingly, we have not historically
+Added: used net income (loss) as a performance measurement in our executive compensation.
+Added: As a pre-commercial stage company, our performance
+Added: is attributable to the successful execution of our regulatory, clinical, research and commercial goals.
+Added: Therefore, while the Board monitors
+Added: our net income (loss), we do not currently believe there is a meaningful relationship between our net loss and compensation actually paid
+Added: to our NEOs during the periods presented.
+Added: Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
+Added: following table sets forth as of March 24, 2025 , the number and percentage of outstanding
+Added: shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by:
+Added: person, individually or as a group, known to us to be deemed the beneficial owners of five
+Added: percent or more of our issued and outstanding Common Stock;
of our Directors and the Named Executives Officers;
of our officers and directors as a group.
−Removed: number of shares of Common Stock at March 27, 2024 was 49,901,177.
+Added: number of shares of Common Stock at March 24, 2025
+Added: was 72,290,030.
Name and Address of
+Added: Shares Beneficially
Beneficial Owner
+Added: Beneficially Owned
Equels, Executive Vice Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President
2 unchanged sentences
Mitchell, M.D., Chairman of the Board of Directors
−Removed: Appelrouth, Director
−Removed: Robert Dickey IV, Chief Financial Officer
+Added: Kellner, Director
+Added: 1,583,000 (4)
Bryan, Director
−Removed: All directors and executive officers as a group (6 persons)
−Removed: Equels, shares beneficially owned include 1,254,711 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes 300,000 shares issuable
+Added: David Chemerow, Director
+Added: Robert Dickey IV, Chief Financial Officer
+Added: All 5% stockholders, directors and executive officers as a group (7 persons)
+Added: Equels, shares beneficially owned include 1,554,143 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes no shares issuable
upon exercise of options not vested or not exercisable within the next 60 days.
−Removed: Rodino, shares beneficially owned include 344,617 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes 100,000 shares issuable upon
−Removed: exercise of options not vested or not exercisable within the next 60 days.
−Removed: Mitchell, shares beneficially owned include 229,589 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes no shares issuable upon
−Removed: exercise of options not vested or not exercisable within the next 60 days.
−Removed: Also includes 190 shares of common stock owned by his spouse
−Removed: and 190 shares owned by family trusts.
−Removed: Appelrouth, shares beneficially owned include 139,599 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes no shares issuable upon
+Added: Rodino, shares beneficially owned include 444,617 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes no shares issuable upon
exercise of options not vested or not exercisable within the next 60 days.
+Added: Mitchell, shares beneficially owned include 229,494 shares issuable upon exercise of options and excludes no shares issuable
+Added: upon exercise of options not vested or not exercisable within the next 60 days.
+Added: Also includes 190 shares of common stock owned by
+Added: his spouse and 190 shares owned by family trusts.
+Added: Kellner, shares beneficially owned indirectly include 1,582,000 shares owned by
+Added: family and other trusts and annuities and a profit sharing/money purchase plan.
Dickey IV, shares beneficially owned include 50,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options.
+Added: Compensation Plan Information
following table gives information about our common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all
1 unchanged sentence
Plan Category
−Removed: Number of Securities to be
−Removed: exercise of outstanding
−Removed: options, warrants and
−Removed: Number of securities
−Removed: Remaining available for
−Removed: future issuance under equity
−Removed: compensation plans
−Removed: (excluding securities
−Removed: reflected in column) (a)
+Added: Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
+Added: Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
+Added: Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders:
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders:
−Removed: Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
−Removed: Independence.
+Added: Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons
9 unchanged sentences
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management”, as noted above.
+Added: than compensation arrangements for our executive officers and directors which are described elsewhere in this filing, see “Executive
+Added: and Director Compensation,” there were no transactions occurring since January 1, 2022 to which we were a party and in which:
+Added: the amount involved exceeded $120,000 (or, if less, 1% of the average of our total assets at either December 31, 2023, and 2022);
+Added: any director, executive officer, holder of 5% or more of any class of our outstanding capital stock, or any member of the immediate family
+Added: of, or entities affiliated with, any of the foregoing persons, had, or will have, a direct or indirect material interest.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
3 unchanged sentences
(“BDO”) for 2024 were $ 799,600 and total fees for 2023 were $697,474.
+Added: Description of Fees:
fees include the audit of our annual financial statements, and the review of our financial statements included in our quarterly reports
and services in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.
−Removed: also includes fees for assurance and related services that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial
−Removed: Audit-related fees include professional services related to the Company’s filing of SEC Form S-3 and S-8 (i.e., stock
−Removed: shelf offering procedures).
−Removed: fees include fees billed by BDO for professional services rendered for tax return preparation, compliance, advice and planning services.
+Added: It also includes fees for assurance and related services that were
+Added: reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements.
+Added: Audit-related fees include professional services
+Added: related to the Company’s filing of SEC Form S-3 and S-8 (i.e., stock shelf offering procedures).
+Added: fees include fees by BDO for professional services rendered for tax return preparation, compliance, advice and planning services.
Audit Committee has determined that BDO’s rendering of these audit-related services and all other fees were compatible with maintaining
9 unchanged sentences
services may be delegated to one or more members of the Audit Committee, who shall present all decisions to pre-approve an activity to
−Removed: the full Audit Committee at its first meeting following such decision.
+Added: the full Audit Committee at its first meeting following such a decision.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
3 unchanged sentences
the financial statements or notes thereto.
−Removed: Exhibits - See exhibit index below.
−Removed: and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, along with Certificates of Designations (incorporated by reference
−Removed: to exhibits of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.
−Removed: 33-93314) filed November 2, 1995).
−Removed: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (No.
−Removed: 001-13441) filed September 16, 2011).
−Removed: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation(incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed June 27, 2016).
−Removed: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation(incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.11 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed June 5, 2019).
−Removed: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.11 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed August 23, 2019).
+Added: - See exhibit index below.
+Added: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i).1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2024).
Certificate of Designation of Preference, Rights and Limitations of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Amendment to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (No.
333-229051) filed February 6, 2019).
−Removed: Amended and Restated By-Laws.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2022).
−Removed: certificate representing our Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibits of the Company’s Registration Statement on
−Removed: Form S-1 (No.
−Removed: 33-93314) filed November 2, 1995).
+Added: Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(ii) to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed August 1, 2024).
+Added: Specimen certificate representing our Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2024).
Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of November 14, 2017, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC.
9 unchanged sentences
333- 262280) filed January 21, 2022).
−Removed: Form of Warrant pursuant to August 30, 2016 Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-270720 filed September 1, 2016).
−Removed: Form of Warrant pursuant to February 1, 2017 Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed February 3, 2017).
−Removed: Form of Series A Warrant-June 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed June 1, 2017).
−Removed: Form of Series B Warrant-June 2017(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed June 1, 2017).
−Removed: Form of New Series A Warrant-August 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 23, 2017).
−Removed: Form of New Series B Warrant-August 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 23, 2017).
Form of Warrant issued to Purchaser of facility (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
000-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2017).
−Removed: Form of Class A Warrant- April 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed April 20, 2018).
−Removed: Form of Class B Warrant- April 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed April 20, 2018).
−Removed: September 28, 2018 Secured Convertible Promissory Note from the Company to Iliad Research and Trading, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed October 4, 2018).
Rights Offering Form of Non-Transferable Subscription Rights Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (No.
4 unchanged sentences
Rights Offering Warrant Agency Agreement with American Stock Transfer & Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.001-27072) filed March 8, 2019).
−Removed: AGP Offering-Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed September 27, 2019).
−Removed: AGP Offering-Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed September 27, 2019).
−Removed: AGP Offering-Form of Representative’s Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.20 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (No.
−Removed: 333-233657) filed September 24, 2019).
−Removed: March 2019 Amendment to September 28, 2018 Secured Convertible Promissory Note from the Company to Iliad Research and Trading, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed March 15, 2019).
−Removed: December 5, 2019 Secured Promissory Note with Atlas Sciences, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.001-27072) filed December 11, 2019).
Description of Common Stock.*
+Added: Third Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated May 12, 2023 between AIM ImmunoTech Inc.
+Added: (formerly, Hemispherx Biopharma, Inc.) and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.
+Added: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Amendment No.
+Added: 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A12B (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed May 15, 2023).
+Added: Form of Warrant Agency Agreement between AIM and Equiniti Trust Company, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.28 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, Amendment No.
+Added: 333-0284443) filed February 3, 2025).
of Confidentiality, Invention and Non-Compete Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibits of the Company’s Registration
1 unchanged sentence
33-93314) filed November 2, 1995).
−Removed: of Clinical Research Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibits of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.
−Removed: 33-93314) filed November 2, 1995.
Supply Agreement with HollisterStier Laboratories LLC dated December 5, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
2 unchanged sentences
001-13441) for the year ended December 31, 2009).
−Removed: Vendor Agreement with Armada Healthcare, LLC dated August 15, 2011 (incorporated by reference Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-131) for the period ended September 30, 2011).
Amendment to Supply Agreement with HollisterStier Laboratories LLC executed September 9, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
001-13441) for the year ended December 31, 2011).
−Removed: Vendor Agreement extension with Armada Healthcare, LLC dated August 14, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 15, 2012).
−Removed: Vendor Agreement extension with Armada Healthcare, LLC dated July 19, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2013).
−Removed: Vendor Agreement extension with Bio Ridge Pharma, LLC and Armada Healthcare, LLC dated August 8, 2014.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2014).
−Removed: Sales, Marketing, Distribution, and Supply Agreement with Emerge Health Pty Ltd.
−Removed: dated March 9, 2015.
−Removed: (Confidential Treatment granted with respect to portions of the Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2014).
−Removed: Vendor Agreement extension with Armada Healthcare, LLC dated July 29, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2015).
Early Access Agreement with Impatients N.V.
1 unchanged sentence
001-13441) for the period ended September 30, 2015).
−Removed: Sales, Marketing, Distribution, and Supply Agreement with Emerge Health Pty Ltd.
−Removed: dated August 6, 2015.
−Removed: (Confidential Treatment granted with respect to portions of the Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2015).
Addendum to Early Access Agreement with Impatients N.V.
2 unchanged sentences
001-13441) for the period ended September 30, 2015).
−Removed: 2016 Senior Executive Deferred Cash Performance Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed February 4, 2016).
−Removed: 2016 Voluntary Incentive Stock Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed February 4, 2016).
−Removed: Amended and Restated 2016 Senior Executive Deferred Cash Performance Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed March 1, 2016).
−Removed: Sales, Marketing, Distribution and Supply Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Scientific Products Pharmaceutical Co.
−Removed: LTD dated March 3, 2016 (Confidential Treatment granted with respect to portions of the Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2016).
−Removed: Agreement between Avrio Biopharmaceuticals (“Avrio”) and the Company dated July 20, 2016 (Confidential Treatment granted with respect to portions of the Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2016).
Licensing Agreement dated April 13, 2016 with Lonza Sales AG (Confidential Treatment granted with respect to portions of the Agreement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s report Form 10-Q/A (No.
000-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2016).
−Removed: Form of Securities Purchase Agreement entered into on August 30, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed September 1, 2016).
Amended and Restated Early Access Agreement with Impatients N.V.
18 unchanged sentences
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2017).
−Removed: Form of Securities Purchase Agreement entered into on February 1, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed February 3, 2017).
−Removed: August 2017 Form of Employee Pay Reduction Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 29, 2017).
−Removed: August 2017 Form of Executive Compensation Deferral Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 29, 2017).
−Removed: August 2017 Form of Directors’ Compensation Deferral Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 29, 2017).
−Removed: Form of August 2017 Agreement between the Company and the Warrant holders.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed August 23, 2017).
−Removed: Form of June 2017 Agreement between the Company and the Warrant holders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) filed June 1, 2017).
−Removed: Mortgage and Security Agreement with SW Partners LLC dated May 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2017).
−Removed: Promissory Note with SW Partners LLC dated May 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2017).
−Removed: September 11, 2017 Purchase and Sale Agreement- 5 Jules Lane (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2017).
−Removed: January 8, 2018 Purchase and Sale Agreement- 783 Jersey Lane (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.58 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2017).
−Removed: Lease Agreement for 783 Jersey Lane (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.59 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2017).
−Removed: Form of Stock Purchase Agreement entered into on March 21, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed March 22, 2018).
−Removed: Form of Securities Purchase Agreement entered into on May 24, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.
−Removed: 333-226057) filed July 2, 2018).
2018 Equity Incentive Plan (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (No.
001-27072) filed on August 3, 2018).
−Removed: September 28, 2018 Securities Purchase Agreement with Iliad Research and Trading, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed October 4, 2018).
−Removed: September 28, 2018 Security Agreement with Iliad Research and Trading, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed October 4, 2018).
October 9, 2018, Clinical Trial Agreement with Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
000-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2018).
−Removed: October 8, 2018, Restated First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2018).
−Removed: October 9, 2018, Restated Bill of Sale for the Restated First Amendment and Sale Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2018).
−Removed: of Agreement between the Company and the Warrant holders.- May 2, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
−Removed: Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed May 2, 2019).
−Removed: Note Purchase Agreement dated August 5, 2019 with Chicago Venture Partners, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2019).
−Removed: Secured Promissory Note dated August 5, 2019 issued to Chicago Venture Partners, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2019).
−Removed: Security Agreement dated August 5, 2019 with Chicago Venture Partners, L.P.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2019).
−Removed: Salary Reduction and Restricted Stock Award Memo (August 2019) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed August 26, 2019).
−Removed: Form of Restricted Stock Award (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed August 26, 2019).
−Removed: December 5, 2019 Note Purchase Agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.001-27072) filed December 11, 2019).
−Removed: December 5, 2019 Security Agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.001-27072) filed December 11, 2019).
March 20, 2020 Amendment to 2017 Material Transfer and Research Agreement with Roswell Park Cancer Institute (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
001-27072) filed March 26, 2020).
−Removed: April 1, 2020 Material Transfer and Research Agreement with Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: )001-27072) filed April 6, 2020).
−Removed: April 21, 2020 Mutual Confidentiality Agreement with UMN Pharma Inc., National Institute of Infectious Diseases, and Shionogi & Co., Ltd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) filed April 27, 2020).
−Removed: June 1, 2020, Material Transfer and Research Agreement with the University of Rochester.
−Removed: (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2020).
−Removed: June 23, 2020, Specialized Services Agreement with Utah State University.
−Removed: (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2020).
July 1, 2020, Material Transfer and Research Agreement with the Japanese National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
13 unchanged sentences
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2020).
−Removed: January 11, 2021 Sponsor Agreement with Centre for Human Drug Research.
−Removed: (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2020).
−Removed: November 29, 2020, Material Transfer and Research Agreement with Leyden Laboratories, B.V.
−Removed: (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.77 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2020).
December 30, 2020 Amendment to Project Work Order with Amarex Clinical Research LLC.
6 unchanged sentences
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2020).
−Removed: 24, 2021 employment agreement with Ellen Lintal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.81 to the Company’s Annual report on Form
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2020).
−Removed: April 1, 2021 extension of April 1, 2020 Material Transfer and Research Agreement with Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2021).
−Removed: Material Transfer And Research Agreement with the University of Cagliari Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente executed on April 5, 2021 (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2021).
Material Transfer and Research agreement with Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center executed on April 14, 2021 (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
001-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2021).
−Removed: April 19, 2021 Purchase and Sale Agreement with Phoenix Equipment Corporation, Branford Auctions, LLC and Perry Videx LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2021).
May 12, 2021 Amendment to the Renewed Sales, Marketing, Distribution and Supply Agreement with GP Pharm.
1 unchanged sentence
001-27072) for the period ended March 31, 2021).
−Removed: May 21, 2021 extension of April 1, 2020 Material Transfer and Research Agreement with Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2021).
−Removed: July 8, 2021 Reservation and Start-Up Agreement with hVIVO Services Limited (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2021 filed August 16, 2021)
−Removed: September 27, 2021 Clinical Trial Agreement with hVIVO Services Limited (Portions of this Agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2021)
−Removed: March 1, 2022 Consulting Agreement with Foresite Advisors, LLC pursuant to which Robert Dickey IV will serve as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (Portions of this agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2021).
−Removed: March 24, 2022 Consulting Agreement with Ellen Lintal (Portions of this agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.79 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2022).
−Removed: March 1, 2022 Amendment to Clinical Trial Agreement with hVIVO Services Ltd dated September 27, 2021.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.80 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2021).
−Removed: March 3, 2022 Agreement of Sale and Purchase with Acellories, Inc for sale of 783 Jersey Avenue, New Brunswick, NJ building.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.81 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
+Added: 1, 2022 Consulting Agreement with Foresite Advisors, LLC pursuant to which Robert Dickey IV will serve as the Company’s Chief Financial
+Added: Officer (Portions of this agreement have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10)) (incorporated by reference
+Added: to Exhibit 10.78 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2021).
9 unchanged sentences
June 16, 2022 Lease agreement entered into with New Jersey Economic Development Authority for 5,210 square-foot R&D facility at the New Jersey Bioscience Center (incorporated by reference 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.001-27072) filed June 21, 2022).
−Removed: June 27, 2022 First Amendment to Agreement of Sale and Purchase with Acellories, Inc.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference 10.86 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2022 filed August 15, 2022).
−Removed: August 2, 2022 Second Amendment to Agreement of Sale and Purchase with Acellories, Inc.
−Removed: (incorporated by reference 10.87 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2022 filed August 15, 2022).
−Removed: August 10, 2022 Termination agreement with Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited (incorporated by reference 10.88 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 000-27072) for the period ended June 30, 2022 filed August 15, 2022).
October 5, 2022 Lease extension for Riverton office (incorporated by reference 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
4 unchanged sentences
001-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2022 filed November 14, 2022).
−Removed: October 21, 2022 Fourth Amendment to Agreement of Sale and Purchase with Acellories, Inc)) (incorporated by reference 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly report on Form 10-Q (No.
−Removed: 001-27072) for the period ended September 30, 2022 filed November 14, 2022).
December 5, 2022 Master Service Agreement between Sterling Pharma Solutions Limited and AIM ImmunoTech Inc.
4 unchanged sentences
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2022).
−Removed: 1, 2023 Extension Agreement with Foresite Advisors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.96 to the Company’s annual report
−Removed: on Form 10-K (No.
+Added: March 1, 2023 Extension Agreement with Foresite Advisors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.96 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K (No.
001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2022).
13 unchanged sentences
001-27072) filed February 20, 2024).
−Removed: Atlas Equity Purchase Agreement *
−Removed: Atlas Registration Rights Agreement *
+Added: Atlas Equity Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.104 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2023) filed April 1, 2024.
+Added: Atlas Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.104 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2023) filed April 1, 2024.
+Added: October 4, 2023 Lease extension for Riverton office (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.106 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.
+Added: 333-278839) filed April 19, 2024).
+Added: March 15, 2024 Addendum 1 to Lease for Ocala office (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.107 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.
+Added: 333-278839) filed April 19, 2024).
+Added: Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2024, by and among the Company and a Purchaser (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed June 3, 2024).
+Added: August 12, 2024 Amendment to Employment Agreement for Thomas K Equels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly report on form 10-Q (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for period ended June 30, 2024).
+Added: August 12, 2024 Amendment to Employment Agreement for Peter W Rodino III (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly report on form 10-Q (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for period ended June 30, 2024).
+Added: September 11, 2024 Amendment to Employment Agreement for Thomas K Equels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed September 12, 2024).
+Added: September 11, 2024 Amendment to Employment Agreement for Peter W.
+Added: Rodino III (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed September 12, 2024).
+Added: September 30, 2024 Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed October 1, 2024).
+Added: September 30, 2024 Placement Agency Agreement with Maxim Group LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed October 1, 2024).
+Added: October 1, 2024 Class C Common Stock Purchase Warrant with Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed October 1, 2024).
+Added: October 1, 2024 Class D Common Stock Purchase Warrant with Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed October 1, 2024).
+Added: September 19, 2024 Lease extension for Riverton office (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed November 14, 2024).
+Added: Class A/B Common Stock Purchase Warrant with Armistice (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 011-27072) filed June 3, 2024).
+Added: Class C Common Stock purchase warrant with Armistice (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed on October 1, 2024).
+Added: Class D Common Stock Purchase Warrant with Armistice incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) filed on October 1, 2024).
+Added: Form of Lock-up Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.119 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, Amendment No.
+Added: 333-0284443) filed February 3, 2025).
List of Subsidiaries*
4 unchanged sentences
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 from the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
−Removed: Company Clawback Policy*
+Added: Company Clawback Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K (No.
+Added: 001-27072) for the year ended December 31, 2023).
following materials from AIM’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, formatted in eXtensible Business
Reporting Language (“XBRL”):
−Removed: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income;
−Removed: (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance
−Removed: (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows;
−Removed: and (iv) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
+Added: (i) the Consolidated Statements of Income;
+Added: (ii) the Consolidated Balance
+Added: (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows;
+Added: and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
+Added: confidential portions of this Exhibit were omitted by means of marking such portions with brackets (“[***]”) because
+Added: the identified confidential portions (i) are not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.
Financial Statement Schedules
11 unchanged sentences
William Mitchell
−Removed: Mitchell, M.D., Ph.D.
−Removed: Stewart L Appelrouth
−Removed: Robert Dickey IV E
+Added: Robert Dickey IV
Financial Officer
−Removed: Nancy Bryan E
+Added: March 27, 2025
+Added: David Chemerow
+Added: March 27, 2025
+Added: David Chemerow
IMMUNOTECH INC.
5 unchanged sentences
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2024 and 2023
−Removed: Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2023
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2023
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2024
+Added: Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31,
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2024
6 unchanged sentences
(the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024
−Removed: and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash
−Removed: flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the
−Removed: “consolidated financial statements”).
−Removed: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all
−Removed: material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its
−Removed: cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2023 , in conformity with accounting principles
−Removed: generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ (deficit) equity, and cash flows for each of the two
+Added: years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”).
+Added: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company
+Added: at December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December
+Added: 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
+Added: Concern Uncertainty
+Added: accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern.
+Added: in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency
+Added: that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.
+Added: Management’s plans in regard to these matters are
+Added: also described in Note 1.
+Added: The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of
+Added: this uncertainty.
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
20 unchanged sentences
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
−Removed: critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that
−Removed: was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that:
−Removed: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material
−Removed: to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments.
−Removed: The communication
−Removed: of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are
−Removed: not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or
−Removed: disclosures to which it relates.
−Removed: Research and Development Costs
−Removed: As described in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company entered into research, consulting and
−Removed: supply agreements with third party service providers to perform research and development activities on therapeutics, including clinical
−Removed: The Company recorded research and development costs of approximately $10.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, and accrued
−Removed: clinical trial expenses of approximately $0.8 million at December 31, 2023.
−Removed: The identification of research and development costs involves
−Removed: reviewing open contracts and purchase orders, communicating with applicable company and third-party personnel to identify services that
−Removed: have been performed, and corroborating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when the Company
−Removed: has not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of actual expenses.
−Removed: We identified the recognition of research and development costs as a critical
−Removed: audit matter.
−Removed: The principal consideration for our determination was that performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating
−Removed: to research and development costs involved a high degree of auditor effort required to address this matter.
+Added: Audit Matters
+Added: critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements
+Added: that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that:
+Added: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are
+Added: material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments.
+Added: communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole,
+Added: and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the
+Added: accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
+Added: and Development Costs
+Added: described in Notes 5 and 8 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company entered into research, consulting and supply agreements
+Added: with third party service providers to perform research and development activities on therapeutics, including clinical trials.
+Added: recorded research and development costs of approximately $6.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, and accrued clinical trial
+Added: expenses of approximately $0.1 million at December 31, 2024.
+Added: The identification of research and development costs involves reviewing
+Added: open contracts and purchase orders, communicating with applicable company and third-party personnel to identify services that have been
+Added: performed, and corroborating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when the Company has not
+Added: yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of actual expenses.
+Added: identified the recognition of research and development costs as a critical audit matter.
+Added: The principal consideration for our determination
+Added: was that performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating to research and development costs involved a high degree of auditor
+Added: effort required to address this matter.
primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:
−Removed: research and development costs on a sample basis, which included tracing relevant information to certain underlying agreements, purchase
−Removed: orders, and invoices received.
−Removed: certain research and development costs incurred for the fiscal year with third party service providers.
+Added: research and development costs on a sample basis, which included tracing relevant information
+Added: to certain underlying agreements, purchase orders, and invoices received.
+Added: certain research and development costs incurred for the fiscal year with third party service
+Added: Classification
+Added: of Class A & B Common Warrants
+Added: described in Note 7 to the financial statements, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement to complete an offering with
+Added: a single accredited investor (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company will issue to the Purchaser, (i) in a registered
+Added: direct offering, 5,640,958 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share and (ii) in a concurrent
+Added: private placement, the Company will issue to the Purchaser Class A common warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 5,640,958 shares
+Added: of its common stock (the “A Warrants”) at an exercise price of $0.363 per share and Class B common warrants to purchase
+Added: an aggregate of up to 5,640,958 shares of its common stock (the “B “Warrants” and, along with the A Warrants,
+Added: the “Class A & B Common Warrants”) at an exercise price of $0.363 per share.
+Added: identified the evaluation of the financial statement classification for the Class A & B Common Warrants as a critical audit mater.
+Added: The principal consideration for our determination was that performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating to the existence
+Added: of accounting complexities related to certain provisions of the warrant agreement, including volatility.
+Added: Auditing these elements involved
+Added: especially complex auditor judgment due to the terms of the applicable agreement, including the extent of expertise needed.
+Added: primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:
+Added: the appropriateness of management’s conclusions through the review of:
+Added: (i) the relevant
+Added: terms of the warrant agreement, (ii) the completeness and accuracy of the Company’s
+Added: technical accounting analysis, and (iii) the appropriateness of application of the relevant
+Added: accounting literature.
+Added: firm personnel with expertise in the relevant technical accounting to assist in:
+Added: (i) evaluating
+Added: relevant terms of the warrant agreement in relation to the appropriate accounting literature,
+Added: and (ii) assessing the appropriateness of conclusions reached by the Company.
+Added: of Common Warrants
+Added: addition to the Class A & B Common Warrants described above, and as described in Note 7 to the financial statements, Company entered
+Added: into a Purchase Agreement with the Selling Stockholder as Purchaser, pursuant to which the Company issued to the Selling Stockholder,
+Added: (i) in a registered direct offering, 4,653,036 shares of Common Stock (“Shares”) and (ii) in the concurrent Private Placement,
+Added: Class C and Class D Warrants, each to purchase an aggregate of up to 4,653,036 Shares (the “Common Warrant Shares”) each
+Added: with an exercise price of $0.28.
+Added: The Class C and Class D Warrants together, hereinafter the “Common Warrants”.
+Added: price for Shares in the registered direct offering was $0.27 per Share.
+Added: identified the valuation of the Class A & B Common Warrants, and Class C & D Common Warrants (the “Common Warrants”)
+Added: as a critical audit matter.
+Added: The principal consideration for our determination was that performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence
+Added: relating to the valuation of the Common Warrants involved a high degree of auditor effort to address this matter.
+Added: primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:
+Added: the accuracy of the source data used by management in the valuation by comparing it to the
+Added: securities purchase agreement and share price;
+Added: personnel with specialized knowledge and skills in valuation to assist in:
+Added: (i) assessing
+Added: the appropriateness of the methodology used in estimating the fair value of the common warrants;
+Added: (ii) evaluating the reasonableness of the fair value and assumptions used to calculate the
+Added: fair value of the common warrants, including the volatility;
+Added: and (iii) testing the mathematical
+Added: accuracy of the Company’s model.
BDO USA, P.C.
7 unchanged sentences
Cash and cash equivalents
−Removed: Marketable investments
+Added: Marketable securities
Funds receivable from New Jersey net operating loss
4 unchanged sentences
Patent and trademark rights, net
−Removed: LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
+Added: LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
Current liabilities:
2 unchanged sentences
Current portion of operating lease liability
+Added: Current portion of note payable, net
Total current liabilities
3 unchanged sentences
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 7, 8, 10, 16)
−Removed: Stockholders’ equity:
−Removed: Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $ 0.001 par value, 4,000,000 and 250,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively;
+Added: Stockholders’ (deficit) equity:
+Added: Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $ 0.001 par value, 4,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2024 and 2023;
issued and outstanding – none
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, stated value $ 1,000 per share, 10,000 shares authorized;
−Removed: 689 and 696 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
−Removed: Preferred Stock,
−Removed: Common Stock, $ 0.001
−Removed: par value, authorized shares - 350,000,000 ;
−Removed: issued and outstanding shares 49,102,484
−Removed: and 48,084,287
−Removed: (including 701,667
−Removed: of unvested stock awards) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
+Added: no shares and 689 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively
+Added: Preferred Stock, Value
+Added: Common Stock, $ 0.001 par value, authorized shares - 350,000,000 ;
+Added: issued and outstanding shares 65,526,320 and 49,102,484 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit
−Removed: Total stockholders’ equity
−Removed: Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
+Added: Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity
+Added: Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit)
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
AND SUBSIDIARIES
−Removed: Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
+Added: Statements of Operations
thousands, except share and per share data)
8 unchanged sentences
Operating loss
−Removed: Gain (loss) on investments
+Added: (Loss) gain on investments
Interest and other income
+Added: Interest expense
Gain on sale of fixed assets
−Removed: Redeemable warrants valuation adjustment
−Removed: Gain from sale of income tax operating losses
+Added: (Loss) on warrant issuance
+Added: (Loss) gain from sale of income tax operating losses
Basic and diluted loss per share
3 unchanged sentences
AND SUBSIDIARIES
−Removed: Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
+Added: Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity
thousands except share data)
the Year Ended December 31, 2024
−Removed: Common Stock .001
−Removed: Additional Paid-in
−Removed: Accumulated other Comprehensive
−Removed: Total Stockholders’
−Removed: Income (Loss)
+Added: Stockholders’
Balance December 31, 2023
1 unchanged sentence
Common stock issuance, net of costs
+Added: Cashless exercise of warrants
+Added: Issuance of warrants
Equity-based compensation
−Removed: Series B preferred shares converted to common shares
−Removed: Net comprehensive loss
+Added: Repayment of Debt with Shares
+Added: Series B preferred shares expired
Balance December 31, 2024
1 unchanged sentence
the Year Ended December 31, 2023
−Removed: Common Stock .001
−Removed: Additional Paid-in
−Removed: Accumulated other Comprehensive
−Removed: Total Stockholders’
−Removed: Income (Loss)
+Added: Stockholders’
Balance December 31, 2022
3 unchanged sentences
Equity-based compensation
−Removed: Cashless warrant conversion
Series B preferred shares converted to common shares
−Removed: Net comprehensive loss
Balance December 31, 2023
9 unchanged sentences
Depreciation of property and equipment
−Removed: Redeemable warrants valuation adjustment
Gain on sale of fixed assets
2 unchanged sentences
Non-cash lease expense
−Removed: Loss from sale of income tax operating losses
+Added: Amortization of financial obligation
Equity-based compensation
−Removed: Loss (gain) on sale of marketable investments
+Added: Loss (gain) on sale of marketable securities
+Added: Loss on fair value of warrants
Change in assets and liabilities:
11 unchanged sentences
Purchase of patent and trademark rights
−Removed: Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
+Added: Net cash provided by (used in) by investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from sale of stock, net of issuance costs
+Added: Repayment of debt obligation
+Added: Proceeds from note payable, net of issuance costs
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of equity warrants
Net cash provided by financing activities
3 unchanged sentences
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing cash flow information:
−Removed: Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable investments
+Added: Unrealized gain on marketable investments
Conversion of Series B preferred
+Added: Repayment of debt obligation with shares
Operating lease liability arising from obtaining right of use asset
3 unchanged sentences
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: Description of Business and
−Removed: Basis of Presentation
+Added: (1) Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
ImmunoTech Inc.
and its subsidiaries (collectively, “AIM”, “Company”, “we” or “us”) are
−Removed: an immuno-pharma company headquartered in Ocala, Florida, and focused on the research and development of therapeutics to treat multiple
−Removed: types of cancers, viral diseases and immune-deficiency disorders.
−Removed: We have established a strong foundation of laboratory, pre-clinical
−Removed: and clinical data with respect to the development of nucleic acids and natural interferon to enhance the natural antiviral defense system
−Removed: of the human body, and to aid the development of therapeutic products for the treatment of certain cancers and chronic diseases.
−Removed: flagship products are Ampligen (rintatolimod), a first-in-class drug of large macromolecular RNA (ribonucleic acid) molecules, and Alferon
−Removed: N Injection (Interferon Alfa-N3).
−Removed: Ampligen has not been approved by the FDA or marketed in the United States.
−Removed: Ampligen is approved for
−Removed: commercial sale in the Argentine Republic for the treatment of severe Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (“CFS”).
−Removed: Company’s primary business focus involves Ampligen.
−Removed: Ampligen is a double-stranded RNA (“dsRNA”) molecule being developed
−Removed: for globally important cancers, viral diseases and disorders of the immune system.
−Removed: currently is proceeding primarily in four areas:
−Removed: a randomized, controlled study to evaluate efficacy and safety of Ampligen compared to a control group to treat locally advanced
−Removed: pancreatic cancer patients.
−Removed: Ampligen in other cancers, as a potential therapy that modifies the tumor microenvironment with the goal of increasing anti-tumor responses
−Removed: to check point inhibitors.
−Removed: Ampligen’s antiviral activities and potential use as a prophylactic or treatment for existing viruses, new viruses and mutated
−Removed: viruses thereof.
−Removed: Ampligen as a treatment for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (“ME/CFS”) and fatigue and/or Post-COVID
−Removed: conditions of fatigue.
−Removed: is prioritizing activities in an order related to the stage of development, with those clinical activities such as pancreatic cancer,
−Removed: ME/CFS and Post-COVID conditions having priority over antiviral experimentation.
−Removed: AIM intends that priority clinical work be conducted
−Removed: in trials authorized by the U.S.
−Removed: Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or European Medicines Agency (“EMA”), which
−Removed: trials support a potential future NDA.
−Removed: However, the Company’s antiviral experimentation is designed to accumulate additional preliminary
−Removed: data supporting its hypothesis that Ampligen is a powerful, broad-spectrum prophylaxis and early-onset therapeutic that may confer enhanced
−Removed: immunity and cross-protection.
−Removed: Accordingly, the Company will conduct antiviral programs in those venues most readily available and able
−Removed: to generate valid proof-of-concept data, including foreign venues.
−Removed: Basis of Preparation and Consolidation
−Removed: The accompanying consolidated
−Removed: financial statements include the accounts of AIM ImmunoTech and all entities in which a controlling interest is held by the Company.
−Removed: significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
−Removed: The consolidated financial statements are prepared
−Removed: in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.
+Added: an immuno-pharma company headquartered in Ocala, Florida, focused on the research and development of therapeutics to treat multiple types
+Added: of cancers, viral diseases and immune-deficiency disorders.
+Added: We have established a strong foundation of laboratory, pre-clinical and clinical
+Added: data with respect to the development of nucleic acids and natural interferon to enhance the natural antiviral defense system of the human
+Added: body, and to aid the development of therapeutic products for the treatment of certain cancers and chronic diseases.
+Added: flagship products are Ampligen (rintatolimod) and Alferon N Injection (Interferon alfa).
+Added: Ampligen is a double-stranded RNA (“dsRNA”)
+Added: molecule being developed for globally important cancers, viral diseases and disorders of the immune system.
+Added: Ampligen has not been approved
+Added: by the FDA or marketed in the United States but is approved for commercial sale in the Argentine Republic for the treatment of severe
+Added: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (“CFS”).
+Added: Company is currently proceeding primarily in four areas:
+Added: clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ampligen for the treatment of pancreatic
+Added: Ampligen across multiple cancers as a potential therapy that modifies the tumor microenvironment
+Added: with the goal of increasing anti-tumor responses to checkpoint inhibitors.
+Added: Ampligen’s antiviral activities and potential use as a prophylactic or treatment for
+Added: existing viruses, new viruses and mutated viruses thereof.
+Added: Ampligen as a treatment for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (“ME/CFS”)
+Added: and fatigue and/or the Post-COVID condition of fatigue.
+Added: ● Evaluating Ampligen as a vaccine adjuvant in the combination of Ampligen and AstraZeneca’s FluMist as an intranasal
+Added: vaccine for influenza, including avian influenza.
+Added: Company is prioritizing activities in an order related to the stage of development, with those clinical activities such as pancreatic
+Added: cancer, ME/CFS and Post-COVID conditions having priority over antiviral experimentation.
+Added: The Company intends that priority clinical work
+Added: be conducted in trials authorized by the FDA or European Medicines Agency (“EMA”), which trials support a potential future
+Added: However, AIM’s antiviral experimentation is designed to accumulate additional preliminary data supporting their hypothesis
+Added: that Ampligen is a powerful, broad-spectrum prophylaxis and early-onset therapeutic that may confer enhanced immunity and cross-protection.
+Added: Accordingly, AIM will conduct antiviral programs in those venues most readily available and able to generate valid proof-of-concept data,
+Added: including foreign venues.
+Added: have recently announced that we have engaged Amarex Clinical Research (“Amarex”), our Clinical Research Organization, with
+Added: the application and eventual management of a follow-up Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application for the study of a potential
+Added: avian influenza combination therapy of our Ampligen and AstraZeneca’s FluMist, a nasal spray vaccine that helps prevent seasonal
+Added: We are seeking collaborative grants from government and industry to defray the cost of the study.
+Added: In addition, we recently
+Added: announced that the Erasmus Medical Center Safety Committee grants approval to proceed with a Phase 2 Study of Ampligen and Imfinzi as
+Added: a potential combination therapy for late-stage pancreatic cancer.
+Added: business plan requires one or more Contract Manufacturing Organizations (“CMO”) to produce Ampligen and its Active Pharmaceutical
+Added: Ingredients (APIs).
+Added: This includes utilizing Jubilant HollisterStier and Sterling for the manufacture of Ampligen and our Poly I and Poly
+Added: C12U polynucleotides, respectively.
+Added: the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of its consolidated financial statements have been included.
+Added: Such adjustments consist of normal recurring items.
+Added: Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
+Added: of Preparation and Consolidation
+Added: accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AIM ImmunoTech and all entities in which a controlling interest
+Added: is held by the Company.
+Added: All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
+Added: The consolidated
+Added: financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.
+Added: and Going Concern
+Added: accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.
+Added: The going concern basis of presentation assumes that the Company will continue in operation one year after the date these financial statements
+Added: are issued and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
+Added: to the requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
+Added: Topic 205-40, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, management must evaluate whether
+Added: there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue
+Added: as a going concern for one year from the date these financial statements are issued.
+Added: This evaluation does not take into consideration
+Added: the potential mitigating effect of management’s plans that have not been fully implemented or are not within control of the Company
+Added: as of the date the financial statements are issued.
+Added: When substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
+Added: exists, management evaluates whether the mitigating effect of its plans sufficiently alleviates the substantial doubt.
+Added: The mitigating
+Added: effect of management’s plans, however, is only considered if both (1) it is probable that the plans will be effectively implemented
+Added: within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued, and (2) it is probable that the plans, when implemented, will
+Added: mitigate the relevant conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
+Added: within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued.
+Added: Company’s principal source of liquidity is its cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and proceeds from financing activities
+Added: to provide the necessary funding to meet our obligations as they become due.
+Added: The Company has suffered losses from operations and net
+Added: cash used on operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024, and has a working capital deficit as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: Additionally,
+Added: the Company’s stockholders’ equity was below the minimum requirements for continued listing on the New York Stock Exchange
+Added: American (“NYSE American”).
+Added: These conditions raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as
+Added: a going concern for a period of at least one year from the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Management evaluated
+Added: the conditions, and the significance of these conditions related to the Company’s ability to meet its obligations.
+Added: If the Company is unable to implement sufficient mitigation efforts,
+Added: the Company may be forced to limit its business activities or be unable to continue as a going concern, which would have a material adverse
+Added: effect on its results of operations and financial condition.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
1 unchanged sentence
includes bank deposits maintained at several financial institutions.
−Removed: The Company considers highly liquid
−Removed: instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
−Removed: At various times throughout the year
−Removed: ended December 31, 2023, some accounts held at financial institutions were in excess of the federally insured limit of $ 250
−Removed: The Company has not experienced any losses on these accounts and believes credit risk to be minimal.
−Removed: Marketable Investment
+Added: The Company considers highly liquid instruments with an original
+Added: maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
+Added: At various times throughout the year ended December 31, 2024, some accounts
+Added: held at financial institutions were in excess of the federally insured limit of $ 250,000 .
+Added: The Company has not experienced any losses
+Added: on these accounts and believes credit risk to be minimal.
+Added: Marketable Securities
Company’s marketable investments consist solely of mutual funds.
6 unchanged sentences
of Property and Equipment
−Removed: (in thousands) December 31,
+Added: (in thousands)
Furniture, fixture and equipment
2 unchanged sentences
and equipment are recorded at cost.
−Removed: Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective
−Removed: assets, ranging from three to ten years .
−Removed: Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $ 39,000
−Removed: and $ 38,000 , respectively.
−Removed: Company made a strategic shift on in-house manufacturing and recorded an impairment of the facility in the amount of $ 1,800,000 during
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2021.
−Removed: The Company sold the manufacturing facility on November 1, 2022.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful
+Added: lives of the respective assets, ranging from three to ten years.
+Added: Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 and December
+Added: 31, 2023 was $ 37,000 and $ 39,000 , respectively.
Patent and Trademark Rights, net
14 unchanged sentences
and trademark valuations, stock-based compensation calculations, fair value of warrants, and contingency accruals.
−Removed: Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with
−Removed: Customers (“Topic 606”).
−Removed: Under Topic 606, an entity recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised
−Removed: goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or
−Removed: To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of Topic 606, the entity
−Removed: performs the following five steps:
+Added: Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
+Added: (“Topic 606”).
+Added: Under Topic 606, an entity recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services,
+Added: in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.
+Added: revenue recognition for arrangements that an entity determines are within the scope of Topic 606, the entity performs the following five
(i) identify the contract(s) with a customer;
−Removed: (ii) identify the performance obligations in the
−Removed: (iii) determine the transaction price;
+Added: (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract;
+Added: (iii) determine the transaction
(iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract;
−Removed: and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
−Removed: The Company only applies the five-step model
−Removed: to contracts when it is probable that it will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it
−Removed: transfers to the customer.
−Removed: At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company
−Removed: assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses
−Removed: whether each promised good or service is distinct.
−Removed: The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that
−Removed: is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
+Added: and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the
+Added: entity satisfies a performance obligation.
+Added: The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that it will
+Added: collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer.
+Added: At contract inception,
+Added: once the contract is determined to be within the scope of Topic 606, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each
+Added: contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct.
+Added: then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as)
+Added: the performance obligation is satisfied.
from the sale of Ampligen under cost recovery clinical treatment protocols approved by the FDA is recognized when the product is shipped.
16 unchanged sentences
Recent Accounting Standards and Pronouncements
−Removed: October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements.
−Removed: The standard requires additional or amended disclosure requirements
−Removed: for a variety of transactions.
−Removed: The provisions most applicable to the Company include the method used in diluted earnings per share computation
−Removed: for each dilutive security including interim periods, preferences in involuntary liquidation for preferred stock.
−Removed: This ASU becomes effective
−Removed: dependent upon the SEC’s removal of related disclosures from Regulation S-X or S-K.
−Removed: Early adoption is permitted.
−Removed: The Company has
−Removed: evaluated the impact of adoption of this ASU on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and, as such, has determined
−Removed: that the adoption of the new standard will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
−Removed: December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures.
−Removed: The amendments in
−Removed: this Update require that public business entities on an annual basis (1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and
−Removed: (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items
−Removed: is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income [or loss] by the applicable statutory income
−Removed: Specifically, public business entities are required to disclose a tabular reconciliation, using both percentages and reporting
−Removed: currency amounts.
−Removed: The amendments in this Update require that all entities disclose on an annual basis the following information about
−Removed: income taxes paid:
−Removed: The amount of income taxes paid (net of refunds received) disaggregated by federal (national), state, and foreign
−Removed: The amount of income taxes paid (net of refunds received) disaggregated by individual jurisdictions in which income taxes paid
−Removed: (net of refunds received) is equal to or greater than 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds received).
−Removed: The amendments
−Removed: in this Update require that all entities disclose the following information:
−Removed: Income (or loss) from continuing operations before income
−Removed: tax expense (or benefit) disaggregated between domestic and foreign 2.
−Removed: Income tax expense (or benefit) from continuing operations disaggregated
−Removed: by federal (national), state, and foreign.
−Removed: amendments in this Update eliminate the requirement for all entities to (1) disclose the nature and estimate of the range of the reasonably
−Removed: possible change in the unrecognized tax benefits balance in the next 12 months or (2) make a statement that an estimate of the range
−Removed: cannot be made.
−Removed: The amendments in this Update remove the requirement to disclose the cumulative amount of each type of temporary difference
−Removed: when a deferred tax liability is not recognized because of the exceptions to comprehensive recognition of deferred taxes related to subsidiaries
−Removed: and corporate joint ventures.
−Removed: The Company has evaluated the impact of adoption of this ASU on its financial condition, results of operations
−Removed: and cash flows, and, as such, has determined that the adoption of the new standard will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
+Added: Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issues Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) to improve U.S.
+Added: Accounting Principles (“U.S.
+Added: The Company has reviewed the recently issued ASUs and their applicability to its operations.
+Added: the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the Company adopted the following ASUs:
+Added: 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
+Added: 2023-07, Segment Reporting—Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which
+Added: improves segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosure requirements for
+Added: significant segment expenses.
+Added: The improved disclosure requirements apply to all public entities that are required to
+Added: report segment information, including those with only one reportable segment.
+Added: The Company adopted the guidance in the
+Added: fiscal year beginning January 1, 2024 and there was no impact on the Company’s reportable segments identified.
+Added: Refer to additional
+Added: required disclosures in Note 17.
+Added: March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-01, Compensation – Stock Compensation.
+Added: This update clarifies the scope of share-based
+Added: compensation guidance in ASC 718 regarding profits interest awards.
+Added: The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the
+Added: Company’s financial position or results of operations.
+Added: March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-02, Codification Improvements-Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Standards.
+Added: update removes outdated references to the FASB’s Conceptual Framework across multiple topics.
+Added: The adoption of this standard did
+Added: not impact the Company’s financial statements.
recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s
8 unchanged sentences
and diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period.
−Removed: Equivalent Common shares, consisting of 3,523,949 and 2,966,538 of stock options and warrants, are excluded from the calculation of diluted
−Removed: net loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, since their effect is antidilutive due to the net loss
−Removed: of the Company.
+Added: Equivalent Common shares, consisting of 20,587,988 and 3,523,949 of stock options and warrants, are excluded from the calculation of
+Added: diluted net loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, since their effect is antidilutive due to the
+Added: net loss of the Company.
Long-Lived Assets
23 unchanged sentences
it accelerates the rate of depreciation over the assets’ new, shorter useful lives.
−Removed: (l) Lease accounting
−Removed: The Company is a party to leases
−Removed: for office space, lab facilities and other equipment.
−Removed: The Company determines if a contract contains a lease arrangement at the inception
−Removed: of the contract.
−Removed: For leases in which the Company is the lessee, leases are classified as either finance or operating, with classification
−Removed: affecting the pattern of expense recognition.
−Removed: The Company records right of use assets and operating lease liabilities for its operating leases,
−Removed: which are initially recognized at the present value of future lease payments over the lease term.
−Removed: For leases that do not provide an implicit
−Removed: rate, the Company utilizes an estimated incremental borrowing rate based on market observations existing at lease inception to calculate
−Removed: the present value of future payments.
−Removed: The Company amortizes its right of use assets on a straight-line basis over the associated lease
−Removed: The lease term is defined as the
−Removed: non-cancelable period of the lease, plus any options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will
−Removed: exercise the option.
−Removed: The Company has elected to include both lease and non-lease components in the determination of lease payments.
−Removed: made to a lessor for items such as taxes, insurance, common area maintenance, or other costs commonly referred to as executory costs,
−Removed: are also included in lease payments if they are fixed.
−Removed: The fixed portion of these payments are included in the calculation of the lease
−Removed: liability, while any variable portion is recognized as variable lease expenses as incurred.
−Removed: The Company has elected not to
−Removed: recognize right of use assets and lease obligations for its short term leases, which are defined as leases with an initial term of 12 months
−Removed: Lease payments for short term leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
−Removed: (m) Reclassifications
−Removed: Certain prior year amounts have
−Removed: been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
−Removed: These changes did not have any effect on net income, stockholders’
−Removed: equity, or cash flows.
−Removed: Marketable Investments
−Removed: investments consist of mutual funds.
−Removed: At December 31, 2023 and 2022, it was determined that none of the marketable investments had an
−Removed: other-than-temporary impairment.
−Removed: At December 31, 2023 and 2022, all securities were measured as Level 1 instruments of the fair value
−Removed: measurements standard (See Note 15:
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company held $ 7,631,000 and $ 7,137,000 , respectively,
−Removed: in mutual funds.
−Removed: Funds classified as available for sale consisted of:
−Removed: of Available of Sale
−Removed: Short-Term Investments
−Removed: of Equity Securities
−Removed: Net gain recognized during the year on equity securities
−Removed: Net gains and losses recognized during the year on equity securities sold during the year
−Removed: Unrealized gains and losses recognized during the year on equity
−Removed: securities still held at the end of the year
−Removed: Funds classified as available for sale consisted of:
−Removed: Short-Term Investments
−Removed: Net losses recognized during the period on equity securities
−Removed: Net gains and losses recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the year
−Removed: Unrealized gains and losses recognized during the reporting period on equity securities still held at the end of the year
+Added: Lease accounting
+Added: Company is a party to leases for office space, lab facilities and other equipment.
+Added: The Company determines if a contract contains a lease
+Added: arrangement at the inception of the contract.
+Added: For leases in which the Company is the lessee, leases are classified as either finance
+Added: or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition.
+Added: The Company records right of use assets and operating
+Added: lease liabilities for its operating leases, which are initially recognized at the present value of future lease payments over the lease
+Added: For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, the Company utilizes an estimated incremental borrowing rate based on market observations
+Added: existing at lease inception to calculate the present value of future payments.
+Added: The Company amortizes its right of use assets on a straight-line
+Added: basis over the associated lease term.
+Added: lease term is defined as the non-cancelable period of the lease, plus any options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably
+Added: certain that the Company will exercise the option.
+Added: The Company has elected to include both lease and non-lease components in the determination
+Added: of lease payments.
+Added: Payments made to a lessor for items such as taxes, insurance, common area maintenance, or other costs commonly referred
+Added: to as executory costs, are also included in lease payments if they are fixed.
+Added: The fixed portion of these payments are included in the
+Added: calculation of the lease liability, while any variable portion is recognized as variable lease expenses as incurred.
+Added: Company has elected not to recognize right of use assets and lease obligations for its short term leases, which are defined as leases
+Added: with an initial term of 12 months or less.
+Added: Lease payments for short term leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease
+Added: Segment Reporting
+Added: The Company manages the business
+Added: activities on a consolidated basis and operates in one reportable segment, which is the research and development of potential therapeutics
+Added: for cancers, viruses and autoimmune disorders.
+Added: As the Company has one reportable segment, research and development, and general and
+Added: administrative expenses are equal to consolidated results.
+Added: Financial results for the Company’s reportable segment have been
+Added: prepared using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which financial information is evaluated by the
+Added: Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in allocating resources and in assessing performance.
+Added: The Company’s
+Added: CODM is the Chief Executive Officer.
+Added: Actual financial results used by the CODM to assess performance and allocate resources, as well as
+Added: strategic decisions related to headcount and other expenditures, are reviewed on a consolidated basis.
+Added: (3) Marketable Securities
+Added: securities consist of mutual funds.
+Added: At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, it was determined that none of the marketable securities
+Added: had an other-than-temporary impairment.
+Added: At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, all securities were measured as Level 1 instruments
+Added: of the fair value measurements standard (See Note 15:
+Added: Fair Value ).
+Added: At December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023 the Company held
+Added: $ 2,276,000 and $ 7,631,000 respectively, in mutual funds.
+Added: Funds classified as available for sale consisted of $ 2,276,000 at December 31, 2024.
+Added: The net loss recognized for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2024 on equity securities was ($ 93,000 ).
+Added: The net losses recognized for the year ended December 31, 2024 on equity securities sold
+Added: during the period were ($ 663,000 ).
+Added: The unrealized gains recognized for the year ended December 31, 2024 on equity securities still held
+Added: was $ 570,000 .
+Added: Funds classified as available for sale consisted of $ 7,631,000 at December 31, 2023.
+Added: The net gain recognized for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2023 on equity securities was $ 200,000 .
+Added: The net losses recognized for the year ended December 31, 2023 on equity securities sold
+Added: during the period were ($ 176,000 ).
+Added: The unrealized gain recognized during the year ended December 31, 2023 on equity securities still
+Added: held was $ 376,000 .
(4) Patents and Trademark Rights, Net
−Removed: Patent and trademark rights consist of the following (in thousands):
+Added: and trademark rights consist of the following (in thousands):
of Patent and Trademark Rights
8 unchanged sentences
Net amortizable patents and trademarks rights
−Removed: The following table presents the changes in the patents and
−Removed: trademark rights:
+Added: and trademark rights acquisitions, abandonments and amortization:
of Changes in Patents, Trademark Rights
−Removed: (in thousands)
December 31, 2023
+Added: Abandonments and expirations
December 31, 2024
−Removed: and trademarks are stated at cost (primarily legal fees) and are amortized using the straight-line method of the estimated useful life
−Removed: of 17 years and 10 years, respectively.
−Removed: of patents and trademarks for each of the next five years is as follows (in thousands):
+Added: and trademarks are stated at cost (primarily legal fees) and are amortized using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life
+Added: of 17 years for patents and 10 years for trademarks.
+Added: The weighted remaining average amortization period is approximately 12 years for
+Added: patents and 6 years for trademarks, respectively.
+Added: The company expenses annuity costs related to its trademarks and patents.
+Added: of patents and trademarks for each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows (in thousands):
of Amortization of Patents and Trademarks
3 unchanged sentences
of Accrued Expenses
−Removed: (in thousands) December 31,
+Added: (in thousands)
Professional fees
1 unchanged sentence
Other expenses
+Added: (6) Unsecured Promissory Note
+Added: February 16, 2024, the Company (“Borrower”) entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Streeterville Capital LLC (“Streeterville”
+Added: or the “Lender”).
+Added: Under the terms of the agreement, Streeterville paid the Company $ 2,500,000 in exchange for an unsecured
+Added: promissory Note with an Original Issue Discount of $ 781,250 .
+Added: The Company will pay $ 3,301,250 consisting of the principal amount of the
+Added: Note, together with the original issue discount and $ 20,000 of lender transaction fees, no later than February 16, 2026.
+Added: The stated interest
+Added: rate of the note is 10 %.
+Added: There was no debt at December 31, 2023.
+Added: Schedule of Long Term Debt
+Added: Debt schedule at December 31, 2024 (in thousands)
+Added: Long-term debt
+Added: Unamortized Original issue discount
+Added: Unamortized Financing fees
+Added: Unamortized discount and
+Added: debt issuance costs
+Added: Less current portion of long-term debt, net
+Added: Long-term debt, net
+Added: Future maturities for long-term debt as of December 31, 2024 were as follows:
+Added: (in thousands)
+Added: Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt
+Added: Fiscal years ending December 31:
+Added: expense related to long-term debt was $ 292,000 at December 31, 2024.
+Added: Amortization expenses related to long-term debt was $ 302,000 at
+Added: December 31, 2024.
+Added: This consisted of $ 293,000 in original issue discount and $ 9,000 for loan fee amortization.
+Added: Future maturities of long-term
+Added: debt at December 31, 2024 were $ 2,807,000 for fiscal years ending December 31, 2025.
+Added: portion of long-term debt of approximately $ 2,807,000 is net of the current portion of debt discount of approximately $ 489,000 and the
+Added: current portion of debt origination costs of approximately $ 11,000 as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: agreement allows the Lender to redeem up to $250,000 per calendar month beginning in August 2024, upon providing written notice to Borrower.
+Added: The Note further contains triggering events which can be remedied by the Lender requiring the Borrower to correct the triggering event,
+Added: increasing the outstanding balance by applying the triggering effect, or making the Note immediately due and payable.
(7) Stockholders’ Equity
7 unchanged sentences
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock to 4,000,000 from 250,000 shares.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, there were no Series A Junior Participating
+Added: Preferred Stock outstanding.
B Convertible Preferred Stock
9 unchanged sentences
subject to adjustment herein (the “Conversion Price”).
−Removed: to a registration statement relating to a rights offering declared effective by the SEC on February 14, 2019, AIM distributed to its
−Removed: holders of common stock and to holders of certain options and redeemable warrants as of February 14, 2019, at no charge, one non-transferable
−Removed: subscription right for each share of common stock held or deemed held on the record date.
−Removed: Each right entitled the holder to purchase
−Removed: one unit, at a subscription price of $ 1,000 per unit, consisting of one share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock with a face value
−Removed: of $ 1,000 (and immediately convertible into common stock at an assumed conversion price of $ 8.80 ) and 114 warrants with an assumed exercise
−Removed: price of $ 8.80 .
+Added: to a registration statement relating to a rights offering (the “Rights Offering”) declared effective by the SEC on February
+Added: 14, 2019, AIM distributed to its holders of common stock and to holders of certain options and redeemable warrants as of February 14,
+Added: 2019, at no charge, one non-transferable subscription right for each share of common stock held or deemed held on the record date.
+Added: right entitled the holder to purchase one unit, at a subscription price of $ 1,000 per unit, consisting of one share of Series B Convertible
+Added: Preferred Stock with a face value of $ 1,000 (and immediately convertible into common stock at an assumed conversion price of $ 8.80 ) and
+Added: 114 warrants with an assumed exercise price of $ 8.80 .
The redeemable warrants are exercisable for five years after the date of issuance.
−Removed: The net proceeds realized from the
−Removed: rights offering were approximately $ 4,700,000 .
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2023, 7 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
−Removed: were converted into common stock.
−Removed: of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had 689 and 696 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding, respectively.
−Removed: Holders shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall pay, dividends on shares of Series B Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock
−Removed: basis) to and in the same form as dividend actually paid on shares of Common Stock when as and if such dividends are paid on shares of
−Removed: the Common Stock.
−Removed: Each such Preferred Share is convertible into 114 shares of common stock.
−Removed: Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up
−Removed: of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus
−Removed: of the Company the same amount that a holder of Common Stock would receive if the Preferred Stock was fully converted.
−Removed: The Series B Convertible
−Removed: Preferred Stock does not carry voting Rights.
+Added: The net proceeds realized from the rights offering were approximately $ 4,700,000 .
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, 689 shares of Series B Convertible
+Added: Preferred Stock had expired, and none were converted prior to expiration.
Common Stock and Equity Finances
1 unchanged sentence
authorized shares.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, there were 49,102,484 and 48,084,287 shares
−Removed: of Common Stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, there were 65,526,320 and 49,102,484
+Added: shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Stock Purchase Plan (Not equity compensation)
4 unchanged sentences
The Company created successive new plans following the expiration of the July 7,
−Removed: The latest plan was approved by the Board in January 2024 and expires in March 2024.
+Added: The latest plan was approved by the Board on March 6, 2025 and expires in May 2025.
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued a total of 395,713 shares of its common stock at a price ranging from $ 0.18 to $ 0.41
for total proceeds of approximately $ 131,000 as part of the employee stock purchase plan.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company issued a total of 86,817 shares of its Common Stock at prices ranging from $ 0.76 to $ 1.02
−Removed: for total proceeds of $ 80,000 as part of the employee stock purchase plan.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued a total of 419,285 shares of its common stock at a price ranging from $ 0.31 to $ 0.67
+Added: for total proceeds of approximately $ 150,500 as part of the employee stock purchase plan.
+Added: May 12, 2023, the Company amended and restated its November 14, 2017 Rights Plan with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company as
+Added: Rights Agent (the “Rights Plan”).
(Rights offering)
3 unchanged sentences
Warrants”), and (iii) warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 8,888,860 shares of common stock (the “Warrants”).
−Removed: In conjunction with the Offering, we issued a
−Removed: Representative’s Warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 266,665 shares of common stock (the “Representative’s Warrant”) .
+Added: In conjunction with the Offering, we issued a Representative’s
+Added: Warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 266,665 shares of common stock (the “Representative’s Warrant”) .
The shares of common stock and Warrants were sold at a combined Offering price of $ 0.90 , less underwriting discounts and commissions.
19 unchanged sentences
modification.
−Removed: No Warrants were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 and 2022 there are
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, 205,000 warrants were exercised, and 5,830,028 warrants expired unexercised.
+Added: No warrants were exercised
+Added: during the year ended December 31, 2023.
+Added: At December 31, 2024 there were no warrants outstanding and December 31, 2023 there were 15,000
warrants outstanding.
Distribution Agreement
−Removed: April 19, 2023, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “EDA”) with Maxim Group LLC
−Removed: (“Maxim”), pursuant to which the Company may sell, from time to time, shares of its common stock having an aggregate
−Removed: offering price of up to $ 8,500,000
−Removed: through Maxim, as agent (the “Offering”).
−Removed: Sales under the EDA were registered under the S-3 Shelf Registration
−Removed: Under the terms of the EDA, Maxim will be entitled to a transaction fee at a fixed rate of 3.0 %
−Removed: of the gross sales price of shares sold under the EDA.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company sold 598,114
−Removed: shares under the EDA for total gross proceeds of approximately $ 344,000 ,
−Removed: which includes a 3.0 %
−Removed: fee to Maxim of $ 10,326 .
−Removed: Subsequent to the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company sold 699,568 shares under the EDA for total gross proceeds
−Removed: of $ 316,392 , which includes a 3.0 % fee to Maxim of $ 9,492 .
−Removed: May 12, 2023, the Company amended and restated its November 14, 2017 Rights Plan with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company as
−Removed: Rights Agent (the “Rights Plan”).
+Added: April 19, 2023, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “EDA”), with Maxim, pursuant to which we may sell from
+Added: time to time, shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $ 8.5 million through Maxim, as agent.
+Added: was subsequently reduced from $ 8.5 million to $ 3.1 million.
+Added: Sales under the EDA were registered under the S-3 Shelf Registration Statement.
+Added: Under the terms of the Distribution Agreement, Maxim is entitled to a transaction fee at a fixed rate of 3.0 % of the gross sales price
+Added: of shares sold under the EDA.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, we sold 1,395,612 shares under the EDA for total gross proceeds of
+Added: approximately $ 649,916 , which includes a 3.0 % fee to Maxim of $ 19,497 .
+Added: During the year ended December 31, 2023, we sold 598,114 shares
+Added: under the EDA for total gross proceeds of approximately $ 344,000 , which includes a 3.0 % fee to Maxim of $ 10,326 .
+Added: Subsequent to December
+Added: 31, 2024, the Company has sold 1,119,106 shares under the EDA for total gross proceeds of approximately $ 259,800 , which includes a 3.0 %
+Added: fee to Maxim of approximately $ 7,800 .
+Added: Purchase Agreement
+Added: March 28, 2024, the Company entered into a purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (“Atlas”),
+Added: pursuant to which Atlas committed to purchase up to $ 15,000,000 of common stock of the Company for a period of 24 months from the date
+Added: of the purchase agreement.
+Added: No assurance can be given as to the actual amount that will be raised pursuant to the purchase agreement.
+Added: the terms of the purchase agreement, the Company, at its sole discretion, shall have the right to issue Put shares to the Investor at
+Added: 95 % of the Market Price of the shares on the day of trade.
+Added: Sales under the purchase agreement are limited to a daily maximum of the lessor
+Added: $ 500,000 , the Median Daily Trading volume, and a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99 % and a maximum of 19.99 % of the outstanding
+Added: shares at the time of the purchase agreement.
+Added: In April 2024, the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC on Form S-1 registering
+Added: a total of 9,975,000 shares for resale pursuant to the Atlas Agreements, consisting of 9,636,400 shares that can be sold by the Company
+Added: to Atlas and 338,600 shares that were issued to Atlas as Commitment Shares.
+Added: The registration statement was declared effective on May
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, a total of 759,685 shares have been issued pursuant to the purchase agreement for a total of approximately
+Added: $ 128,000 after clearing costs.
+Added: Subsequent to December 31, 2024, a total of 3,082,961 shares have
+Added: been issued pursuant to the purchase agreement for a total of approximately $ 398,000 after clearing costs.
+Added: Purchase Agreement
+Added: May 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) to complete an offering
+Added: (the “Transactions”) with a single accredited investor (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which, on June 3, 2024,
+Added: the Company issued to the Purchaser, (i) in a registered direct offering, 5,640,958 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Shares”),
+Added: par value $ 0.001 per share (“common stock”) and (ii) in a concurrent private placement, the Company issued to the Purchaser
+Added: Class A common warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 5,640,958 shares of its common stock (the “A Warrants”) at an exercise
+Added: price of $ 0.363 per share and Class B common warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 5,640,958 shares of its common stock (the “B
+Added: “Warrants” and, along with the A Warrants, the “Common Warrants”) at an exercise price of $ 0.363 per share.
+Added: A Warrants and B Warrants are not exercisable for six months after the issuance date and expire, respectively, 24 months and five years
+Added: and six months after the issuance date.
+Added: The Common Warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of such warrants
+Added: are offered pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
+Added: Act and Rule 506(b) promulgated thereunder.
+Added: Shares were offered by the Company pursuant to a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
+Added: 333-262280), which was declared effective
+Added: on February 4, 2022 (as amended from time to time, the “Registration Statement”).
+Added: to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, subject to certain exceptions, the Company could not issue any equity securities for 60 days
+Added: following the issuance date, provided that the Company was able to utilize its at-the-market offering program with the Placement Agent
+Added: after 30 days.
+Added: Additionally, the Company cannot enter into a variable rate transaction (other than the ATM program with the Placement
+Added: Agent) for 120 days after the issuance date.
+Added: In addition, the Company’s executive officers and each of the Company’s directors
+Added: have entered into lock-up agreements with the Company pursuant to which each of them has agreed not to, for a period of 90 days from
+Added: the closing of the Transactions, offer, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Company’s securities, subject to certain exceptions.
+Added: exercise price of the Common Warrants, and the number of Common Warrant Shares, are subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend
+Added: or split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction, as described in the Common Warrants.
+Added: If a Fundamental
+Added: Transaction (as defined in the Common Warrants) occurs, then the successor entity will succeed to, and be substituted for the Company,
+Added: and may exercise every right and power that the Company may exercise and will assume all of its obligations under the Common Warrants
+Added: with the same effect as if such successor entity had been named in the warrant itself.
+Added: Common Warrant Holders will have additional rights
+Added: defined in the Common Warrants.
+Added: The Common Warrants are exercisable on a “cashless” basis only if there is not a current
+Added: registration statement permitting public resale.
+Added: In this regard, the Company filed a registration statement to register the resale of
+Added: the Common Warrant Shares providing for the resale of the Shares issued and issuable upon exercise of the Common Warrants.
+Added: That registration
+Added: statement was declared effective by the SEC on July 11, 2024.
+Added: The Company has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause
+Added: such registration statement to keep such registration statement effective at all times until no Purchaser owns any Warrants or Warrant
+Added: Shares issuable upon exercise thereof.
+Added: Group LLC acted as the placement agent (the “Placement Agent”) on a “commercially reasonable best efforts” basis,
+Added: in connection with the Transactions pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, dated May 31, 2024 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”),
+Added: by and between the Company and the Placement Agent.
+Added: Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, the Placement Agent was paid a cash fee
+Added: of 8 % of the aggregate gross proceeds paid to the Company for the securities sold in the Transactions and reimbursement of certain out-of-pocket
+Added: Company evaluated the Common Warrants under the guidance of ASC 480 – Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and determined that
+Added: they were in scope under the guidance as freestanding financial instruments but did not meet the criteria for liability classification
+Added: and are classified as equity within the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Proceeds allocated to such warrants totaled approximately
+Added: $ 2.5 million.
+Added: For the year ended December 31,2024, no Common Warrants were exercised, and all remain outstanding on December 31, 2024
+Added: related to this agreement.
+Added: September 30, 2024, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with the Selling Stockholder as Purchaser, pursuant to which we
+Added: issued to the Selling Stockholder, (i) in a registered direct offering, 4,653,036 shares
+Added: of our Common Stock (“Shares”) and (ii) in the concurrent Private Placement, Class C and Class D Warrants, each to
+Added: purchase an aggregate of up to 4,653,036
+Added: Shares (the “ Common Warrant
+Added: Shares”) each with an exercise price of $ 0.28 .
+Added: The Class C and Class D Warrants together, hereinafter the “Common Warrants”.
+Added: The purchase price for Shares in the
+Added: registered direct offering was $ 0.27 per
+Added: Company received aggregate gross proceeds from the Transactions of approximately $ 1.26
+Added: million, before deducting fees to the Placement Agent and other estimated offering expenses payable by us.
+Added: The Shares were offered
+Added: by the Company pursuant to a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
+Added: 333-262280), which was declared effective on
+Added: February 4, 2022.
+Added: The Common Warrants and the Common Warrant Shares issued in the Private Placement were not registered under the
+Added: Securities Act.
+Added: Rather the Common Warrants and the Common Warrant Shares were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration
+Added: provided in Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act and Rule 506(b) promulgated thereunder.
+Added: The Class C Warrants and the Class D
+Added: Warrants are not exercisable until December 3, 2024, and will expire, respectively, 24 months and five years and six months after
Common Stock Options and Warrants
35 unchanged sentences
The fair values of the options granted were estimated based on the following weighted average assumptions:
−Removed: of Options and Equity Estimated Based on Weighted Average Assumptions
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, we issued a total of 400,000 options under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, effective September 12,
+Added: 2018, which will continue in effect for a period of 10 years from its effective date.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, we did not issue any options under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, However, pursuant to employment
+Added: agreements for certain executives, 400,000 options were deferred to assure that a sufficient number of shares are available under the
+Added: 2018 Equity Incentive Plan should they be needed, in the Company opinion, to focus on the Company’s financial resources to further
+Added: its Ampligen R&D Activities, This deferral is in effect until the Company no longer needs the shares underlying the options reserved
+Added: from the shares available for issuance under the Plan, or the Company agrees otherwise.
+Added: During this deferral, the shares underlying the
+Added: options are still deemed reserved under the Plan.
+Added: Schedule of Options and Equity Estimated Based on Weighted Average Assumptions
Year Ended December 31,
Risk-free interest rate
−Removed: 1.74 % - 3.88 %
Expected dividend yield
1 unchanged sentence
Expected volatility
−Removed: 98.43 % - 107.18 %
Weighted average grant date fair value for options issued
$0.43 per option for 400,000 options
−Removed: $0.51 per option for 850,000 options
exercise price of all stock options and equity warrants granted was equal to or greater than the fair market value of the underlying
7 unchanged sentences
9.68 - 327.36
−Removed: 16.76 - 2,127.84
Outstanding, end of year
8 unchanged sentences
Outstanding, beginning of year
+Added: $ 0.31 - 9.68
+Added: $ 0.31 - 9.68
Outstanding, end of year
+Added: $ 0.31 - 9.68
+Added: $ 0.31 - 9.68
Exercisable, end of year
$ 0.31 - 9.68
+Added: $ 0.31 - 327.36
Weighted average remaining contractual life (years)
2 unchanged sentences
stock option activity for employees:
−Removed: of Vest Stock Option Activity
−Removed: Weighted Average Exercise
−Removed: Aggregate Intrinsic
+Added: of Vested Stock Option Activity
Outstanding December 31, 2022
3 unchanged sentences
Exercisable at December 31, 2024
−Removed: weighted-average grant-date fair value of employee options vested during the year ended December 31, 2023 was $ 184,000 for 424,999 options
−Removed: at $ 0.43 per option and during year ended December 31, 2022 was $ 768,666 for 575,000 options at $ 1.34 per option.
+Added: weighted-average grant-date fair value of employee options vested during the year ended December 31, 2024 was approximately $ 172,000
+Added: for 366,667 options at $ 0.47 per option and during year ended December 31, 2023 was approximately $ 184,000 for 424,999 options at $ 0.43
stock option activity for employees:
of Unvested Stock Option Activity
−Removed: Weighted Average Exercise
−Removed: Average Remaining Contracted Term
−Removed: Aggregate Intrinsic
Unvested December 31, 2022
2 unchanged sentences
stock option activity for non-employees:
−Removed: of Vest Stock Option Activity
−Removed: Weighted Average Exercise
−Removed: Weighted Average Remaining Contracted Term
−Removed: Aggregate Intrinsic
+Added: of Vested Stock Option Activity
Outstanding December 31, 2022
3 unchanged sentences
Exercisable at December 31, 2024
−Removed: weighted-average grant-date fair value of non-employee options vested during year 2023 was $ 90,000 for 191,666 options at $ 0.47 per option
−Removed: and during the year 2022 was $ 247,166 for 229,053 options at $ 1.08 per option.
+Added: weighted-average grant-date fair value of non-employee options vested during year 2024 was approximately $ 131,000 for 285,000 options
+Added: at $ 0.46 per option and during the year 2023 was approximately $ 90,000 for 191,666 options at $ 0.47 per option.
stock option activity for non-employees:
of Unvested Stock Option Activity
−Removed: Weighted Average Exercise
−Removed: Aggregate Intrinsic
Unvested December 31, 2022
2 unchanged sentences
compensation expense was approximately $ 686,000 and $ 243,000 for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: of December 31, 2023 and 2022, there was $ 294,000 and $ 217,000 , respectively, of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to
−Removed: options granted under the Equity Incentive Plans.
−Removed: Stock-based compensation related to options granted under the Equity Incentive Plans
−Removed: will be recorded over the vesting period which is typically one year or upon reaching agreed upon Company and/or individual performance
−Removed: milestones being met which is indefinite.
+Added: of December 31, 2024 all stock-based compensation cost related to options granted under the Equity Incentive Plans had been recognized.
+Added: As of December 31, 2023, there was $ 294,000 of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to options granted under the Equity
+Added: Incentive Plans.
+Added: Stock-based compensation related to options granted under the Equity Incentive Plans is recorded over the vesting period,
+Added: which is typically one year or upon reaching the agreed upon Company and/or individual performance milestones being met which is indefinite.
Stock Warrants
8 unchanged sentences
and represents the period of time that options are expected to be outstanding.
−Removed: No warrants were granted in 2023 or 2022.
+Added: No warrants were granted in 2023.
regarding warrants outstanding and exercisable into shares of common stock is summarized below:
7 unchanged sentences
$ 0.99 - 8.80
−Removed: $ 0.99 - 132.00
Weighted average remaining contractual life
1 unchanged sentence
warrants are issued at the discretion of the Board.
+Added: During the year ended December 31, 2024, there were 20,587,988
+Added: warrants issued, 4,659
+Added: warrants were exercised and 147,501 warrants expired.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, there were no warrants issued or exercised.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, there were no warrants issued and 114 were exercised.
−Removed: Segment and Related Information
−Removed: Company operates in one segment, which performs research and development activities related to Ampligen and other drugs under development.
−Removed: The Company’s revenues for the two-year period ended December 31, 2023, were earned in the United States.
−Removed: All assets are maintained
−Removed: in the United States of America.
(8) Research, Consulting and Supply Agreements
−Removed: Company has entered into research, consulting and supply agreements with third party service providers to perform research and development
−Removed: activities on therapeutics, including clinical trials.
−Removed: The identification of research and development costs involves reviewing open contracts
−Removed: and purchase orders, communicating with applicable company and third-party personnel to identify services that have been performed, and
−Removed: corroborating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when the Company has not yet been invoiced
−Removed: or otherwise notified of actual expenses.
+Added: The Company has entered into research,
+Added: consulting and supply agreements with third party service providers to perform research and development activities on therapeutics, including
+Added: clinical trials.
+Added: The identification of research and development costs involves reviewing open contracts and purchase orders, communicating
+Added: with applicable company and third-party personnel to identify services that have been performed, and corroborating the level of service
+Added: performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when the Company has not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of actual
The Company expenses these research and development costs when incurred.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2023, research and development expenses
−Removed: were comprised of:
−Removed: clinical studies ($ 6,014,000 ), manufacturing and engineering ($ 3,220,000 ), quality control ($ 1,271,000 ) and regulatory
−Removed: ($ 434,000 ).
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, research and development expenses
−Removed: were comprised of:
−Removed: clinical studies ($ 4,070,000 ), manufacturing and engineering ($ 1,241,000 ), quality control ($ 1,236,000 ) and regulatory
−Removed: ($ 443,000 ).
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, research and development expenses were comprised of:
+Added: clinical studies ($ 2,627,000 ), manufacturing and
+Added: engineering ($ 1,116,000 ), quality control ($ 1,721,000 ) and regulatory ($ 733,000 ).
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, research and development expenses were comprised of:
+Added: clinical studies ($ 6,014,000 ), manufacturing and
+Added: engineering ($ 3,220,000 ), quality control ($ 1,271,000 ) and regulatory ($ 434,000 ).
following summarizes the most substantial of our contracts relating to research, consulting, and supply costs for AIM as they related
−Removed: to research and development costs during the year ended December 31, 2023.
+Added: to research and development costs for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Clinical Research LLC
is the principal administrator of several of AIM’s largest clinical studies.
−Removed: AIM has multiple contracts with Amarex Clinical
−Removed: Research LLC (“Amarex”).
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 4,290,000
−Removed: and $ 2,272,000 , respectively, related to these ongoing agreements:
−Removed: Cancer - In April 2022, AIM executed a work order with Amarex pursuant to which Amarex is managing a Phase 2 clinical trial in locally
−Removed: advanced pancreatic cancer patients designated AMP-270.
−Removed: Per the work order, AIM anticipates that Amarex’s management of the
−Removed: study will cost approximately $ 8,400,000 .
−Removed: This estimate includes pass-through costs of approximately $ 1,000,000 and excludes certain
−Removed: third-party and investigator costs and escalations necessary for study completion.
−Removed: AIM anticipates that the study will take approximately
−Removed: 4.6 years to complete.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 600,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 1,691,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: Conditions - In September 2022, AIM executed a work order with Amarex, pursuant to which Amarex is managing a Phase 2 trial in patients
−Removed: with Post-COVID Conditions.
−Removed: AIM is sponsoring the study.
−Removed: AIM anticipates that the study will cost approximately $ 6,400,000 , which
−Removed: includes pass through costs of approximately $ 125,000 , investigator costs estimated at about $ 4,400,000 , and excludes certain other
−Removed: third-party costs and escalations.
−Removed: During 2023, the original work order increased to approximately $ 6,600,000 for the addition of
−Removed: patient reported outcome (PRO) electronic questionnaires (devices/tablets for patients to complete);
−Removed: services associated with the
−Removed: ePRO system and additional safety monitoring services as well as changes to study documentation (such as protocol amendments) which
−Removed: resulted in additional IND submissions to FDA.
−Removed: This study was effectively concluded in 2023.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 3,690,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 581,000 related to this agreement.
+Added: AIM has multiple contracts with Amarex Clinical Research
+Added: LLC (“Amarex”).
+Added: During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 1,047,800 and
+Added: $ 4,290,000 , respectively, related to these ongoing agreements:
+Added: Cancer - In April 2022, AIM executed a work order with Amarex pursuant to which Amarex is
+Added: managing a Phase 2 clinical trial in locally advanced pancreatic cancer patients designated
+Added: Per the work order, AIM anticipates that Amarex’s management of the study
+Added: will cost approximately $ 8,400,000 .
+Added: This estimate includes pass-through costs of approximately
+Added: $ 1,000,000 and excludes certain third-party and investigator costs and escalations necessary
+Added: for study completion.
+Added: AIM anticipates that the study will take approximately 4.6 years to
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 458,800 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 600,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: Conditions - In September 2022, AIM executed a work order with Amarex, pursuant to which
+Added: Amarex is managing a Phase 2 trial in patients with Post-COVID Conditions.
+Added: AIM is sponsoring
+Added: AIM anticipates that the study will cost approximately $ 6,400,000 , which includes
+Added: pass-through costs of approximately $ 125,000 , investigator costs estimated at about $ 4,400,000
+Added: and excludes certain other third-party costs and escalations.
+Added: During 2023, the original work
+Added: order increased to approximately $ 6,600,000 for the addition of patient reported outcome
+Added: (PRO) electronic questionnaires (devices/tablets for patients to complete);
+Added: services associated
+Added: with the ePRO system and additional safety monitoring services as well as changes to study
+Added: documentation (such as protocol amendments) which resulted in additional IND submissions
+Added: This study was completed in 2023, although certain activities are still ongoing.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 455,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 3,690,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
HollisterStier
6 unchanged sentences
manufactured additional two lots of Ampligen in December 2019 and January 2020.
−Removed: In March 2023, the Company ordered an additional 27,900
−Removed: vials from Jubilant at a cost of approximately $ 1,432,000 .
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 1,432,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 79,000 related to this agreement.
+Added: In December 2023, Jubilant completed manufacturing of
+Added: 9,042 vials of Ampligen for clinical use.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 1,200 related to this
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 1,432,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
Pharma Solutions
2 unchanged sentences
Dudley, UK location to produce the polymer precursors to manufacture the drug Ampligen.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 363,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company did not incur any expense related to this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 498,300 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 363,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
December 2022, the Company entered into a joint clinical study agreement with Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam to conduct
5 unchanged sentences
are limited to providing Ampligen.
−Removed: Additionally, AIM agreed to provide a grant of $ 200,000 for the study.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 100,000 pursuant to the Grant Agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company did not incur any expense related to this agreement.
+Added: Additionally, in April 2023 AIM agreed to provide to Erasmus MC an unrestricted grant of $ 200,000
+Added: for immune monitoring in pancreatic cancer patients.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 104,300 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 100,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
Sales International
−Removed: October 2023, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Azenova, LLC whereas Azenova will provide business development services
−Removed: for AIM’s Ampligen product for solid tumors for a 12 month term that is extendable upon the agreement of the parties.
−Removed: for its services, Azenova will receive a fixed monthly retainer of $ 30,000 per month in addition to 360,000 stock options that vest monthly.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 75,000 related to this agreement.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company did not incur any expense related to this agreement.
+Added: October 2023, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Azenova, LLC whereas Azenova will provide business development
+Added: services for AIM’s Ampligen product for solid tumors for a 12-month term that is extendable upon the agreement of the parties.
+Added: In exchange for its services, Azenova will receive a fixed monthly retainer of $ 30,000
+Added: per month in addition to 360,000
+Added: stock options that vest monthly.
+Added: In August 2024, an agreement was made to reduce the fixed monthly retainer fee to $ 10,000 .
+Added: This agreement was further adjusted to solely include specific services performed.
+Added: December 6, 2023, the Company issued to Azenova, LLC, an option to purchase up to three hundred and sixty thousand ( 360,000 ) shares of
+Added: our “Common Stock” at a price equal to $ 0.46 per share.
+Added: This Option was awarded pursuant to the Consulting Agreement dated
+Added: October 16, 2023 between the Company and Azenova, LLC.
+Added: On December 6, 2023, 180,000 options were transferred to Jeffrey Southerton and
+Added: 180,000 options were transferred to Stacy J.
+Added: both transfers with an exercise price of $ 0.46 .
+Added: offers, sales and issuances of securities described above was deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance
+Added: on either Section 4(a)(2) in that the issuance of securities to the accredited investors did not involve a public offering, or Rule 701
+Added: in that the transactions were under compensatory benefit plans and contracts relating to compensation as provided under Rule 701.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 255,000 related to
+Added: this agreement.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 75,500 related to this
September 2023, the Company entered into an agreement with Alcami Corporation to perform an extractables study for a primary packaging
3 unchanged sentences
in December 2023.
−Removed: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 65,000 of lab services from Alcami.
−Removed: During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred approximately $ 18,000 of lab services from Alcami.
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred approximately $ 14,000 of lab services
+Added: the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred approximately $ 64,500 of lab services
+Added: (9) 401(k) Plan
has a defined contribution plan, entitled the AIM ImmunoTech Employees 401(k) Plan and Trust Agreement (the “401(k) Plan”).
6 unchanged sentences
For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the
−Removed: Company’s matching contributions were approximately $ 162,000
+Added: Company’s matching contributions were approximately $ 167,000 and $ 162,000 , respectively
+Added: (10) Employment/Consulting Agreements
+Added: Company had contractual agreements with certain Named Executive Officers (“NEO”) in 2024 and 2023.
+Added: The aggregate annual
+Added: base compensation which includes bonuses and stock issuances for these NEO under their respective contractual agreements for 2024
+Added: (which takes into account amendments to these agreements effected in September 2024 ), and 2023 was $ 1,491,215
and $ 1,839,484 ,
−Removed: Employment Agreements
−Removed: Company had contractual agreements with Named Executive Officers (“NEO”) in 2023, and 2022.
−Removed: The aggregate annual base compensation
−Removed: for these NEO under their respective contractual agreements for 2023 and 2022 was $ 1,275,000 and $ 1,275,000 , respectively.
−Removed: certain of these Officers were entitled to receive performance bonuses of up to 25 % or 20 % of their respective annual base salary, at
−Removed: the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
−Removed: For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, Officers’
−Removed: bonuses were $ 450,000 , to be deferred and paid in 2024 and $ 450,000 , respectively.
+Added: respectively.
+Added: As part of the Company’s cash conservation strategy, certain NEOs were issued common stock
+Added: in 2024 as a substitute for cash salaries.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, stock issued as payroll totaled $ 250,000 ,
+Added: which is included in the overall equity-based compensation expense.
+Added: There was no stock issued as payroll for the year ended
+Added: December 31, 2023.
+Added: In addition, certain Officers were entitled to receive performance bonuses of up to 25 %
+Added: of their respective annual base salary, at the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
+Added: years December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no performance bonuses paid out.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2023, Officers’
+Added: bonuses were $ 450,000
+Added: and were deferred and paid in 2024.
+Added: An additional $ 50,000 was awarded retroactively in 2024 for 2023.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2024, Officers’ bonuses were electively waived by the
+Added: 2024, the Company reserved equity compensation for later issuance to these Officers.
+Added: Company reserved 300,000 ten-year options to be issued at a later date for Thomas K.
+Added: Chief Executive Officer.
+Added: Company reserved 100,000 ten-year options to be issued at a later date for Peter Rodino,
+Added: Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel.
+Added: Company recorded stock compensation expense of approximately $ 156,600 during the year ended December 31, 2024 with regard to the 2023
+Added: issuances to Officers Equels and Rodino.
+Added: The Company did not record stock compensation expense for the 2024 reserved options.
2023, equity was granted as a form of compensation to these Officers.
−Removed: Company granted 300,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price of $ 0.47 per share to vest in one year to
+Added: Company granted 300,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price
+Added: of $ 0.47 per share to vest in one year to Thomas K.
Equels, Chief Executive Officer.
−Removed: Company granted 100,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price of $ 0.47 per share which vest in one year
−Removed: to Peter Rodino, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel.
+Added: Company granted 100,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price
+Added: of $ 0.47 per share which vest in one year to Peter Rodino, Chief Operating Officer and General
Company recorded stock compensation expense of approximately $ 14,000 during the year ended December 31, 2023 with regard to these issuances
to Officers Equels and Rodino.
−Removed: 2022, equity was granted as a form of compensation to these Officers.
−Removed: Company granted 300,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price of $ 0.41 per share to vest in one year to
−Removed: Equels, Chief Executive Officer.
−Removed: Company granted 150,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with exercise price of $ 0.41 to $ 0.70 per share which vest in one
−Removed: year to Peter Rodino, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel.
−Removed: Company granted 50,000 ten-year options to purchase common stock with an exercise price of $ 0.70 per share which vest in one year
−Removed: to Ellen Lintal, former Chief Financial Officer.
−Removed: Company recorded stock compensation expense of approximately $ 107,000 during the year ended December 31, 2023 with regard to these issuances
−Removed: to Officers Equels, Rodino, and former Officer Lintal.
Company leases office and lab facilities and other equipment under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms typically ranging
−Removed: from 1 to 5 years, expiring at various dates during 2024 through 2027, and requiring monthly payments ranging from less than $ 1,000
−Removed: to $ 17,000 .
+Added: from 1 to 5 years, expiring at various dates during 2025 through 2027, and requiring monthly payments ranging from less than $ 1,000 to
Certain leases include additional renewal options ranging from 1 to 5 years.
−Removed: has classified all of its leases as operating leases.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the balance of the right of use assets was $ 697,000 and $ 829,000 , respectively,
−Removed: and the corresponding operating lease liability balance was $ 718,000 and $ 837,000 , respectively.
−Removed: Right of use assets are recorded net
−Removed: of accumulated amortization of $ 363,000 and $ 158,000 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: AIM has classified all of its leases as operating
+Added: December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance of the right of use assets was $ 618,000 and $ 697,000 , respectively, and the corresponding
+Added: operating lease liability balance was $ 634,000 and $ 718,000 , respectively.
+Added: Right of use assets are recorded net of accumulated amortization
+Added: of $ 428,000 and $ 363,000 as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
recognized rent expense associated with these leases are follows:
10 unchanged sentences
Total lease costs
−Removed: The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms between 3 and 44 months.
−Removed: As of December
−Removed: 31, 2023 and 2022, the weighted-average remaining term was 41 and 43 months, respectively.
−Removed: Company’s weighted average incremental borrowing rate for its leases was 10 %
−Removed: as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: Company’s leases have remaining lease terms between 3 and 31 months.
+Added: At December 31, 2024, the weighted-average remaining term
+Added: was 29 months.
+Added: At December 31, 2023, the weighted-average remaining term was 41 months.
+Added: The Company’s weighted average incremental
+Added: borrowing rate for its leases was 10.3 % at December 31, 2024 and 10 % at December 31, 2023.
minimum payments as of December 31, 2024, are as follows:
2 unchanged sentences
Less imputed interest
−Removed: Income Taxes (FASB ASC 740 Income Taxes)
+Added: (12) Income Taxes
Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC 740-10 Uncertainty in Income Taxes.
4 unchanged sentences
due to the substantial net operating loss carryforwards which will most likely not be realized prior to expiration.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023,
−Removed: the Company has approximately $ 166,300,000 of Federal net operating loss carryforwards (expiring in the years 2023 through 2038), and
−Removed: $ 103,300,000 of Federal net operating loss carryforwards with no expiration date, both of which have been limited by Internal Revenue
−Removed: Code Section 382, available to offset future federal taxable income.
−Removed: The Company has approximately $ 28,800,000 of New Jersey state net
−Removed: operating loss carryforwards (expiring in 2044).
−Removed: The Company has approximately $ 82,500,000 of Florida state net operating loss carryforwards
−Removed: with no expiration date to offset future Florida taxable income.
−Removed: The Company has approximately $ 3,600,000 of Belgium net operating loss
−Removed: carryforwards with no expiration date to offset future taxable income In December 2023, the Company effectively sold $ 14,156,000 of its
−Removed: New Jersey state net operating loss carryforward and $ 38,600 in R&D credits for the year 2022 for approximately $ 1,313,000 .
−Removed: The utilization
−Removed: of certain state net operating loss carryforwards may be subject to annual limitations.
−Removed: With no tax due for the foreseeable future, the
−Removed: Company has determined that a policy to determine the accounting for interest or penalties related to the payment of tax is not necessary
−Removed: at this time.
+Added: of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively, the Company has approximately $ 117,194,000 of Federal net operating loss carryforwards
+Added: (expiring in the years 2024 through 2038), and $ 103,300,000 of Federal net operating loss carryforwards with no expiration date, both
+Added: of which have been limited by Internal Revenue Code Section 382, available to offset future federal taxable income.
+Added: The Company has approximately
+Added: $ 41,700,000 of New Jersey state net operating loss carryforwards (expiring in 2044).
+Added: The Company has approximately $ 96,365,000 of Florida
+Added: state net operating loss carryforwards with no expiration date to offset future Florida taxable income.
+Added: The Company has approximately
+Added: $ 3,600,000 of Belgium net operating loss carryforwards with no expiration date to offset future taxable income In December 2023, the
+Added: Company effectively sold $ 14,156,000 of its New Jersey state net operating loss carryforward and $ 38,600 in R&D credits for the year
+Added: 2022 for approximately $ 1,313,000 .
+Added: The company has fully utilized the maximum $ 20,000,000 allowance in proceeds received for the sale
+Added: of New Jersey net operating loss carryforwards and R&D credits as of December 31, 2023.
+Added: The utilization of certain state net operating
+Added: loss carryforwards may be subject to annual limitations.
+Added: With no tax due for the foreseeable future, the Company has determined that
+Added: a policy to determine the accounting for interest or penalties related to the payment of tax is not necessary at this time.
the Tax Reform Act of 1986, the utilization of a corporation’s net operating loss carryforward is limited following a greater than
5 unchanged sentences
years for the balance of the net operating loss carryforward period.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, the tax years after 2020 remain subject
+Added: to examination by major tax jurisdictions.
income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
8 unchanged sentences
of our deferred tax assets are fully offset by a valuation allowance at December 31, 2024 and 2023.
−Removed: components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, which include the correction of an
−Removed: immaterial deferred tax error of approximately $ 1.4
−Removed: million in the stock compensation component and the corresponding valuation allowance for the same amount as of December 31, 2022,
−Removed: consist of the following:
+Added: components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, consist of the following:
Schedule of Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
3 unchanged sentences
Research and Development costs
+Added: Stock Compensation
Amortization & Depreciation
Right of use asset
−Removed: Stock compensation
Total deferred tax assets
3 unchanged sentences
The benefits of deferred tax assets are
−Removed: included within the gain from sale of income tax operating losses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and
−Removed: Comprehensive Loss.
−Removed: The Company’s deferred tax asset estimates the projected sale of 2023 and 2022 New Jersey state operating
−Removed: losses to be sold in the subsequent year, respectively.
−Removed: Reconciliation
+Added: included within the gain from sale of income tax operating losses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
+Added: The Company’s 2023 net deferred tax asset estimates the projected sale of 2023 New Jersey state operating losses to be sold
+Added: in the subsequent year.
+Added: After further analysis, it was determined that the New Jersey state operating loss sales proceeds reached the
+Added: maximum $ 20 million allowed after the 2022 sale and a full valuation allowance was recorded in 2024 against all deferred tax assets.
Reconciliation
4 unchanged sentences
State Rate Change
−Removed: NJ NOL True Up
−Removed: Stock Compensation True Up
−Removed: Fixed Assets True Up
−Removed: NOL Refund VA True Up
+Added: Mark to Market
+Added: R&D credit addback
+Added: Loss on Fair Value Warrants
Valuation Allowance
+Added: The Company files
+Added: tax returns in the U.S., Florida and New Jersey.
+Added: As of December 31, 2024, tax years for 2023, 2022, and 2021 are still subject
+Added: to examination by the tax authorities.
+Added: The Company is no longer subject to U.S.
+Added: federal or state examinations by tax authorities for years before
(13) Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Company has an employment agreement with its NEOs and has granted its NEOs and directors options to purchase its common stock.
−Removed: see details of these Employment Agreements in Note 10 - Employment Agreements.
+Added: see details of these Employment Agreements in Note 10 Employment/Consulting Agreements.
(14) Concentrations of Risk
−Removed: instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, investments
−Removed: and accounts receivable.
−Removed: The Company places its cash with high-quality financial institutions and, at times, such amounts in non-interest-bearing
−Removed: accounts may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits.
−Removed: There were no credit-based sales for 2023 and 2022.
+Added: instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash, cash equivalents
+Added: and investments.
+Added: The Company places its cash with high-quality financial institutions and, at times, such
+Added: amounts in non-interest-bearing accounts may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits.
+Added: There were no
+Added: credit-based sales for 2024 and 2023.
are a limited number of suppliers in the United States and abroad available to provide the raw and packaging materials/reagents for use
24 unchanged sentences
when it is again made commercially available, it will return to prior sales levels.
+Added: (15) Fair Value
Company complies with the provisions of FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurements” for its financial and non-financial assets
2 unchanged sentences
and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis.
−Removed: Company accounts for certain assets and liabilities at fair value.
−Removed: The hierarchy below lists three levels of fair value based on the
−Removed: extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market.
−Removed: AIM categorizes each of its fair value measurements
−Removed: in one of these three levels based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
−Removed: 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the reporting date.
−Removed: Generally, this
−Removed: includes debt and equity securities that are traded in an active market.
−Removed: 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quote prices for similar assets or liabilities;
−Removed: quoted prices in markets
−Removed: that are not active;
−Removed: or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full
−Removed: term of the assets or liabilities.
−Removed: Generally, this includes debt and equity securities that are not traded in an active market.
−Removed: 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the
−Removed: assets or liabilities.
−Removed: Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models,
−Removed: discounted cash flow methodologies, or other valuation techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value
−Removed: requires significant management judgment or estimation.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, the Company has classified the warrants with cash
−Removed: settlement features as Level 3.
−Removed: Management evaluates a variety of inputs and then estimates fair value based on those inputs.
−Removed: discussed above, the Company utilized the Monte Carlo Simulation Model in valuing the warrants.
−Removed: table below presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the hierarchy
−Removed: as (in thousands):
−Removed: Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
−Removed: As of December 31, 2023
−Removed: Cash equivalents
−Removed: Marketable investments
−Removed: As of December 31, 2022
−Removed: Cash equivalents
−Removed: Marketable investments
−Removed: Company’s cash balances are representative of their fair values as these balances are comprised of deposits available on demand.
−Removed: For certain instruments, including funds receivable from New Jersey net operating loss, accounts payable and accrued expenses, it was
−Removed: estimated that the carrying values approximated the fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments (Level 1).
−Removed: Company also has certain redeemable warrants with a cash settlement feature in the occurrence of a Fundamental Transaction.
−Removed: value of the redeemable warrants (“Redeemable Warrants”) related to the Company’s March 2019 common stock and warrant
−Removed: issuance, are calculated using a Monte Carlo Simulation (Level 3).
−Removed: Company recomputes the fair value of the Redeemable Warrants at the issuance date and the end of each quarterly reporting period.
−Removed: value computation includes subjective input assumptions that are consistently applied each period.
−Removed: If the Company were to alter its assumptions
−Removed: or the numbers input based on such assumptions, the resulting fair value could be materially different.
−Removed: Company utilized the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the March 2019 Warrants:
+Added: fair values of cash and cash equivalents, other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their carrying values due to
+Added: the short-term maturities of these items and are considered a Level 1 instrument of the fair value measurements standard.
+Added: also has certain warrants with a cash settlement feature in the occurrence of a Fundamental Transaction.
+Added: The fair value of the Class
+Added: A and Class B warrants (“June 2024 Warrants”) related to the Company’s June 2024 common stock and warrant issuance,
+Added: are calculated using a Monte Carlo Simulation.
+Added: The fair value of the Class C and Class D warrants (“October 2024 Warrants”)
+Added: related to the Company’s October 2024 common stock and warrant issuance, are calculated using a Monte Carlo Simulation.
+Added: Company also had certain redeemable warrants in the Rights Offering with a cash settlement feature in the occurrence of a Fundamental
+Added: No Fundamental Transaction occurred.
+Added: In March 2024, 205,000 of these warrants converted on a cashless basis and 5,830,028
+Added: Company estimated the fair value of the June 2024 Warrants using the Black-Scholes Model, which uses multiple inputs including the Company’s
+Added: stock price, the exercise price of the warrant, volatility of the Company’s stock price, the risk-free interest rate and the expected
+Added: term of the warrants.
+Added: Company utilized the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the Class A Warrants:
of Assumptions to Estimate Fair Value of Warrants
6 unchanged sentences
Warrants measurement input
+Added: Company utilized the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the Class B Warrants:
+Added: Underlying price per share
+Added: Exercise price per share
+Added: Risk-free interest rate
+Added: Expected holding period
+Added: Expected volatility
+Added: Expected dividend yield
+Added: Warrants measurement input
+Added: Company utilized the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the Class C Warrants:
+Added: Underlying price per share
+Added: Exercise price per share
+Added: Risk-free interest rate
+Added: Expected holding period
+Added: Expected volatility
+Added: Expected dividend yield
+Added: Warrants measurement input
+Added: Company utilized the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of the Class D Warrants:
+Added: Underlying price per share
+Added: Exercise price per share
+Added: Risk-free interest rate
+Added: Expected holding period
+Added: Expected volatility
+Added: Expected dividend yield
significant assumptions using the Monte Carlo Simulation approach for valuation of the Warrants are:
+Added: (i) Risk-Free
Interest Rate .
The risk-free interest rates for the Warrants are based on U.S.
−Removed: Treasury constant maturities for periods commensurate
−Removed: with the remaining expected holding periods of the warrants.
+Added: constant maturities for periods commensurate with the remaining expected holding periods
+Added: of the warrants.
+Added: (ii) Expected
Holding Period .
−Removed: The expected holding period represents the period of time that the Warrants are expected to be outstanding until
−Removed: they are exercised.
−Removed: The Company utilizes the remaining contractual term of the Warrants at each valuation date as the expected holding
−Removed: Expected stock volatility is based on daily observations of the Company’s historical stock values for a period
−Removed: commensurate with the remaining expected holding period on the last day of the period for which the computation is made.
+Added: The expected holding period represents the period of time that the Warrants
+Added: are expected to be outstanding until they are exercised.
+Added: The Company utilizes the remaining
+Added: contractual term of the Warrants at each valuation date as the expected holding period.
+Added: (iii) Expected
+Added: Expected stock volatility is based on daily observations of the Company’s
+Added: historical stock values for a period commensurate with the remaining expected holding period
+Added: on the last day of the period for which the computation is made.
+Added: (iv) Expected
Dividend Yield .
−Removed: Expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s anticipated dividend payments over the remaining expected
−Removed: holding period.
−Removed: As the Company has never issued dividends, the expected dividend yield is 0 % and this assumption will be continued
−Removed: in future calculations unless the Company changes its dividend policy.
+Added: The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s anticipated
+Added: dividend payments over the remaining expected holding period.
+Added: As the Company has never issued
+Added: dividends, the expected dividend yield is 0 % and this assumption will be continued in future
+Added: calculations unless the Company changes its dividend policy.
Probability of a Fundamental Transaction.
−Removed: The possibility of the occurrence of a Fundamental Transaction triggering a Put right
−Removed: is extremely remote.
−Removed: As discussed above, a Put right would only arise if a Fundamental Transaction 1) is an all cash transaction;
+Added: Put rights arise if a Fundamental Transaction
+Added: 1) is an all cash transaction;
(2) results in the Company going private;
−Removed: or (3) is a transaction involving a person or entity not traded on a national securities
−Removed: The Company believes such an occurrence is highly unlikely because:
−Removed: Company only has one product that is FDA approved but is currently not available for commercial sales.
−Removed: Company will have to perform additional clinical trials for FDA approval of its flagship product.
+Added: or (3) is a transaction
+Added: involving a person or entity not traded on a national securities exchange.
+Added: The Company believes
+Added: such an occurrence is unlikely because:
+Added: Company only has one product that is FDA approved but is currently not available for commercial
+Added: Company will have to perform additional clinical trials for FDA approval of its flagship
and market conditions continue to include uncertainty, adding risk to any transaction.
−Removed: capital for a potential buyer in a cash transaction continues to be limited.
−Removed: nature of a life sciences company is heavily dependent on future funding and high fixed costs, including Research & Development.
−Removed: Company has minimal revenues streams which are insufficient to meet the funding needs for the cost of operations or construction
−Removed: at their manufacturing facility;
−Removed: Company’s Rights Agreement and Executive Agreements make it less attractive to a potential buyer.
+Added: nature of a life sciences company is heavily dependent on future funding and high fixed costs,
+Added: including Research & Development.
+Added: Company has minimal revenues streams which are insufficient to meet the funding needs for
+Added: the cost of operations or construction at their manufacturing facility;
+Added: Company’s Rights Agreement and Executive Agreements make it less attractive to a potential
the above factors utilized in analysis of the likelihood of the Put’s potential Liability, the Company estimated the range of probabilities
3 unchanged sentences
Monte Carlo Simulation has incorporated a 5.0 % probability of a Fundamental Transaction to date for the life of the securities.
+Added: (vi) Expected
Timing of Announcement of a Fundamental Transaction.
−Removed: As the Company has no specific expectation of a Fundamental Transaction,
−Removed: for reasons elucidated above, the Company utilized a discrete uniform probability distribution over the Expected Holding Period to
−Removed: model in the potential announcement of a Fundamental Transaction occurring during the Expected Holding Period.
+Added: As the Company has no specific expectation
+Added: of a Fundamental Transaction, for reasons elucidated above, the Company utilized a discrete
+Added: uniform probability distribution over the Expected Holding Period to model in the potential
+Added: announcement of a Fundamental Transaction occurring during the Expected Holding Period.
+Added: (vii) Expected
100 Day Volatility at Announcement of a Fundamental Transaction .
−Removed: An estimate of future volatility is necessary as there is no
−Removed: mechanism for directly measuring future stock price movements.
−Removed: Daily observations of the Company’s historical stock values
−Removed: for the 100 days immediately prior to the Warrants’ grant dates, with a floor of 100 %, were utilized as a proxy for the future
+Added: An estimate of future
+Added: volatility is necessary as there is no mechanism for directly measuring future stock price
+Added: Daily observations of the Company’s historical stock values for the 100
+Added: days immediately prior to the Warrants’ grant dates, with a floor of 100 %, were utilized
+Added: as a proxy for future volatility estimates.
+Added: (viii) Expected
Risk-Free Interest Rate at Announcement of a Fundamental Transaction .
−Removed: The Company utilized a risk-free interest rate corresponding
−Removed: to the forward U.S.
−Removed: Treasury rate for the period equal to the time between the date forecast for the public announcement of a Fundamental
+Added: The Company utilized
+Added: a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the forward U.S.
+Added: Treasury rate for the period
+Added: equal to the time between the date forecast for the public announcement of a Fundamental
Transaction and the Warrant expiration date for each simulation.
+Added: (ix) Expected
Time Between Announcement and Consummation of a Fundamental Transaction.
−Removed: The expected time between the announcement and the consummation
−Removed: of a Fundamental Transaction is based on the Company’s experience with the due diligence process performed by acquirers and
+Added: time between the announcement and the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction is based
+Added: on the Company’s experience with the due diligence process performed by acquirers and
is estimated to be six months.
−Removed: The Monte Carlo Simulation approach incorporates this additional period to reflect the delay Warrant
−Removed: Holders would experience in receiving the proceeds of the Put.
−Removed: the assumptions remain consistent from period to period (e.g., utilizing historical stock prices), the numbers input change from period
−Removed: to period (e.g., the actual historical prices input for the relevant period).
−Removed: The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the above
−Removed: Warrants was approximately $ 0
−Removed: at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
+Added: The Monte Carlo Simulation approach incorporates this additional
+Added: period to reflect the delay Warrant Holders would experience in receiving the proceeds of
+Added: the assumptions remain consistent from period to period (e.g., utilizing historical stock prices), the actual historical prices input
+Added: for the relevant period input change.
+Added: Company accounts for certain assets and liabilities at fair value.
+Added: The hierarchy below lists three levels of fair value based on the
+Added: extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market.
+Added: AIM categorizes each of its fair value measurements
+Added: in one of these three levels based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
+Added: 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
+Added: at the reporting date.
+Added: Generally, this includes debt and equity securities that are traded
+Added: in an active market.
+Added: 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quote prices for similar assets
+Added: or liabilities;
+Added: quoted prices in markets that are not active;
+Added: or other inputs that are observable
+Added: or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets
+Added: or liabilities.
+Added: Generally, this includes debt and equity securities that are not traded in
+Added: an active market.
+Added: 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that
+Added: are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
+Added: Level 3 assets and liabilities
+Added: include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted
+Added: cash flow methodologies, or other valuation techniques, as well as instruments for which
+Added: the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
+Added: of December 31, 2024, the Company has classified the warrants with cash settlement features
+Added: Management evaluates a variety of inputs and then estimates fair value based
+Added: on those inputs.
+Added: As discussed above, the Company utilized the Monte Carlo Simulation Model
+Added: in valuing the warrants.
+Added: table below presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the hierarchy
+Added: as (in thousands):
+Added: Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
+Added: As of December 31, 2024
+Added: Cash equivalents
+Added: Marketable securities
+Added: As of December 31, 2023
+Added: Cash equivalents
+Added: Marketable securities
(16) Contingencies
−Removed: Because litigation is inherently
−Removed: unpredictable, assessing contingencies related to litigation is a complex process involving highly subjective judgment about potential
−Removed: outcomes of future events.
−Removed: When evaluating litigation contingencies, the Company may be unable to provide a meaningful estimate due to
−Removed: a number of factors, including the procedural status of the matter in question, the availability of appellate remedies, insurance coverage
−Removed: related to the claim or claims in question, the presence of complex or novel legal theories, and the ongoing discovery and development
−Removed: of information important to the matter.
−Removed: In addition, damage amounts claimed in litigation against the Company may be unsupported, exaggerated,
−Removed: or unrelated to possible outcomes, and as such are not meaningful indicators of the Company’s potential liability or financial exposure.
−Removed: Accordingly, the Company reviews the adequacy of accruals and disclosures each quarter in consultation with legal counsel, and it assesses
−Removed: the probability and range of possible losses associated with contingencies for potential accrual in the condensed consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
−Removed: However, the ultimate resolution of litigated claims may differ from the Company current estimates.
−Removed: In the normal course of business,
−Removed: there are various claims in process, matters in litigation, and other contingencies, certain of which are covered by insurance policies.
+Added: litigation is inherently unpredictable, assessing contingencies related to litigation is a complex process involving highly subjective
+Added: judgment about potential outcomes of future events.
+Added: When evaluating litigation contingencies, the Company may be unable to provide a
+Added: meaningful estimate due to a number of factors, including the procedural status of the matter in question, the availability of appellate
+Added: remedies, insurance coverage related to the claim or claims in question, the presence of complex or novel legal theories, and the ongoing
+Added: discovery and development of information important to the matter.
+Added: In addition, damage amounts claimed in litigation against the Company
+Added: may be unsupported, exaggerated, or unrelated to possible outcomes, and as such are not meaningful indicators of the Company’s
+Added: potential liability or financial exposure.
+Added: Accordingly, the Company reviews the adequacy of accruals and disclosures each quarter in
+Added: consultation with legal counsel, and it assesses the probability and range of possible losses associated with contingencies for potential
+Added: accrual in the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: However, the ultimate resolution of litigated claims may differ from the
+Added: Company current estimates.
+Added: the normal course of business, there are various claims in process, matters in litigation, and other contingencies, certain of which
+Added: are covered by insurance policies.
When a loss is probable, we record an accrual based on the reasonably estimable loss or range of loss.
−Removed: We do not record liabilities for
−Removed: reasonably possible loss contingencies but do disclose a range of reasonably possible losses if they are material and we are able to estimate
−Removed: such a range.
−Removed: If we cannot provide a range of reasonably possible losses, we explain the factors that prevent us from determining such
+Added: We do not record liabilities for reasonably possible loss contingencies but do disclose a range of reasonably possible losses if they
+Added: are material and we are able to estimate such a range.
+Added: If we cannot provide a range of reasonably possible losses, we explain the factors
+Added: that prevent us from determining such a range.
Historically, adjustments to our estimates have not been material.
−Removed: While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these suits,
−Removed: legal proceedings, and claims with certainty, management is of the opinion that adequate provision for potential losses associated with
−Removed: these matters has been made in the financial statements and that the ultimate resolution of any one of these matters will not have a material
−Removed: adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
−Removed: A significant increase in the number of these claims,
−Removed: or one or more successful claims resulting in greater liabilities than the Company currently anticipates, could materially and adversely
−Removed: affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
−Removed: Subsequent Events
−Removed: February 16, 2024, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with an unrelated party raising $ 2,500,000
−Removed: in net proceeds from the sale of an unsecured promissory Note.
−Removed: On March 28, 2024, the Company entered into a purchase agreement and a
−Removed: registration rights agreement with an unrelated party, pursuant to which this party committed to purchase up to $ 15,000,000 of common
−Removed: stock of the Company for a period of 24 months from the date of the agreement.
−Removed: March 2024, the Company sold 204,547 and 38,462 shares of its common stock at prices of $ 0.33 and $ 0.39 per share, respectively, under
−Removed: the Employees and Directors Purchase Plan.
+Added: While it is not possible
+Added: to predict the outcome of these suits, legal proceedings, and claims with certainty, management is of the opinion that adequate provision
+Added: for potential losses associated with these matters has been made in the financial statements and that the ultimate resolution of any
+Added: one of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
+Added: A significant
+Added: increase in the number of these claims, or one or more successful claims resulting in greater liabilities than the Company currently
+Added: anticipates, could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash
+Added: (17) Segment and Related Information
+Added: follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting, which establishes standards for the way public enterprises report information about operating
+Added: segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in financial
+Added: statements issued to shareholders.
+Added: The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), its CEO, assesses performance
+Added: and allocates resources based on company-wide financial information.
+Added: The Company has determined that it operates in a single reportable
+Added: segment and the strategic purpose of all operating activities is to support that one segment.
+Added: The CODM does not generally evaluate the
+Added: Company’s performance using asset or historical cash flow information.
+Added: The measure of performance used by the CODM to evaluate the Company’s
+Added: performance is consolidated net loss.
+Added: Since the Company operates in one operating segment, which
+Added: performs research and development activities related to Ampligen and other drugs under development, all required financial segment information
+Added: can be found in the financial statements.
+Added: Significant expenses that are used to evaluate performance are each separately presented in
+Added: the statements of income.
+Added: The Company does not distinguish between markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting.
+Added: Company’s revenues for the two-year period ended December 31, 2024, were earned in the United States.
+Added: All assets are maintained
+Added: in the United States of America.
+Added: (18) Subsequent
+Added: February 26, 2025, the NYSE American accepted the Company’s plan to regain compliance with the minimum stockholders’ equity
+Added: requirements of Sections 1003(a)(ii) and 1003(a)(iii) of the American Company Guide.
+Added: AIM has until June 11, 2026 to regain compliance
+Added: with the NYSE’s Continued Listings Standards.
+Added: The plan includes a number of ways to raise capital.
+Added: As Part of the Plan, the Company
+Added: will be holding a special meeting of stockholders solely for the purpose of authorizing a reverse split of our outstanding shares.
+Added: proxy statement for that meeting has been filed with the SEC and is available on the SEC’s website.
+Added: The Company believes that effecting
+Added: a reverse split will assist it with raising capital it needs to continue its business and avoiding an automatic delisting if the stock
+Added: price drops to $ 0.10 per share.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.