Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In
connection with the preparation of our Report on Form 10-K, an evaluation was carried out by management, with the participation of our
Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officers, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13s-15(b), 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2025. Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, including the Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
During
evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2025 conducted as part of our annual audit and preparation of our
annual financial statements, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls
and procedures and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective for those reasons set forth below.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements included in this annual report. The financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and reflect management’s
judgment and estimates concerning effects of events and transactions that are accounted for or disclosed.
Management
is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial
reporting includes those policies and procedures that pertain to our ability to record, process, summarize and report reliable data.
Management recognizes that there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any internal control over financial reporting, including
the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of internal control. Accordingly, even effective internal control
over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement presentation. Further, because of
changes in conditions, the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time.
In
order to ensure that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, management regularly assesses controls and did so most
recently for its financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. This assessment was based on criteria for effective internal control over
financial reporting described in the Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO)
of the Treadway Commission. In connection with management’s evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, management determined that the Company did not maintain effective controls over financial
reporting due to limited staff. This limited number of staff prevents us from segregating duties within our internal control system and
restricts our ability to timely evaluate the accuracy and completeness of our financial statement disclosures. Management determined
that the ineffective controls over financial reporting constitute a material weakness.
The
Company has limited accounting personnel, and as such, is unable to properly segregate duties relating to the Company’s internal
controls over financial reporting.
Additionally,
well-defined accounting policies and procedures have not been established and many financial close procedures, including period-end review
and reconciliations, did not occur on a timely basis or failed to identify material adjustments.
This
annual report filed on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding
internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting
firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in
this annual report.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We
continue taking steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal controls over financial reporting. During the period covered
by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have not been able to completely remediate the material weaknesses identified above. To remediate
such weaknesses, we plan to appoint additional qualified personnel with financial accounting, GAAP, and SEC experience.
Item
9B. Other Information.
Bonus Payments
On December 26, 2025, one of the Company’s subsidiaries
resolved to pay our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai, a bonus in addition to existing compensatory arrangements. On
January 16, 2026, Mr. Chan received a bonus of $950,000 from BMI Capital Partners International Limited.
On December 26, 2025, one of the Company’s subsidiaries
resolved to pay Chan Tung Moe, our Co-Chief Executive Officer and a member of our Board, a bonus in addition to existing compensatory
arrangements. On January 5, 2026, Chan Tung Moe received a bonus of $950,000 from Alset International Limited.
An entity owned by Charles MacKenzie, Chief Development
Officer of the Company, was also paid a bonus of $120,000 in addition to other, monthly compensation arrangements.
Insider
Trading Arrangements
During
the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange
Act) adopted or terminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,”
as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
Item
9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent Inspections.
Not
applicable
97
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
The
following table sets forth the names and ages of our executive officers, directors, director nominees and key employees, and their positions
with us, as of March 31, 2026:
Name
Age
Position(s)
Chan
Heng Fai
81
Founder,
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Chan
Tung Moe
47
Co-Chief
Executive Officer and Director
Lui
Wai Leung Alan
55
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
Rongguo
Wei
54
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
Wong
Tat Keung
55
Director
William
Wu
59
Director
Wong
Shui Yeung
55
Director
Lim
Sheng Hon Danny
34
Director
Joanne
Wong Hiu Pan
49
Director
Charles
MacKenzie
55
Chief
Development Officer
Michael
Gershon
54
Chief
Legal Officer
The
mailing address for each of the officers and directors named above is c/o of the Company at: 4800 Montgomery Lane, Suite 210, Bethesda,
MD, 20814.
The
principal occupations for the past five years of each of our executive officers, directors, director nominees and key employees are as
follows:
Executive
Officers and Directors
Chan
Heng Fai founded our company and has served as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since inception. Mr. Chan is
an expert in banking and finance, with 45 years of experience in these industries. He has restructured numerous companies in various
industries and countries during the past 40 years.
Mr.
Chan has served as a director of the Company’s subsidiary, Alset International Limited, an SGX listed company, since May 2013,
has served as its Chief Executive Officer since April 2014 and as its Chairman of the Board since June 2017. Mr. Chan has served as a
director of the Company’s subsidiary, Hapi Metaverse Inc. since October 2014 and as its Chairman of the Board since July 2021.
Mr. Chan has served as a director of the Company’s subsidiary, Winning Catering Group, Inc. (formerly known as LiquidValue Development
Inc.) since January 2017 and has served as its Chairman of the Board since December 2017. Mr. Chan has served as a director of DSS, Inc.,
a NYSE listed company, since January 2017 and has served as its Chairman of the Board since March 2019. Mr. Chan has served as Chairman
of the Board of the Company’s subsidiary, HWH International Inc., a Nasdaq listed company, since October 2021, served as its Chief
Executive Officer from October 2021 to January 2024 and since October 2025. Mr. Chan has served as a director of Value Exchange International,
Inc., an OTC Markets listed company, since December 2021. Mr. Chan has served as a director of Impact BioMedical, Inc., a Nasdaq listed
company, since March of 2025. Mr. Chan has served as non-executive director of True Partner Capital Holding Limited, a HKSE listed company,
since June 2025.
Mr.
Chan was the Executive Chairman of China Gas Holdings Limited, an HKSE listed company, an investor and operator of city gas pipeline
infrastructure in China from 1997 to 2002. Mr. Chan served as director of Skywest Ltd., a public Australian airline company from 2005
to 2006. Mr. Chan was the Managing Director of SingHaiyi Group Ltd. (now known as SingHaiyi Group Pte. Ltd.), a Singapore property development
company formerly listed on the SGX, from March 2003 to September 2013. Mr. Chan served as a director of Heng Fai Enterprises Limited
(now known as Zensun Enterprises Limited), an HKSE listed company, an investment holding company, from September 1992 to 2015, and as
the Managing Chairman from 1995 to 2015. Mr. Chan served as a director of Global Medical REIT Inc., a NYSE listed company, a healthcare
facility real estate company, from December 2013 to July 2015. Mr. Chan served as a director of RSI International Systems, Inc. (now
known as ARCpoint Inc.), a TSXV listed company, the developer of RoomKeyPMS, a web-based property management system, from June 2014 to
February 2019. Mr. Chan served as director of Holista CollTech Ltd., an ASX listed company, from July 2013 until June 2021. Mr. Chan
served as a director of OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. from June 2018 until April 2022. Mr. Chan served as a director of Sharing Services
Global Corporation, an OTC Markets listed company, from April 2020 to July 2025 and served as its Chairman of the Board from July 2021
to July 2025.
98
Mr.
Chan has committed that the majority of his time will be devoted to managing the affairs of our company and its subsidiaries; however,
Mr. Chan may engage in other business ventures.
As
our founder, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and our largest stockholder, Mr. Chan leads the board and guides our company. Mr. Chan
brings extensive real estate and digital transformation technology knowledge to our company and a deep background in growth companies,
emerging markets, mergers and acquisitions, and capital market activities. His service as the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officers creates a critical link between management and the board.
Chan
Tung Moe has served as Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company since July 2021 and as a member of the Board since October 2022.
Mr. Moe Chan has a diverse background and experience in the fields of property, hospitality, investment, technology and consumer finance.
Mr.
Moe Chan served as the Chief Development Officer of the Company’s subsidiary, Alset International Limited, from August 2020 until
March 2021 when he was appointed as the Co-Chief Executive Officer of Alset International Limited. Mr. Moe Chan has served as an Executive
Director of Alset International Limited since December 2020. Mr. Moe Chan has served as a director of DSS, Inc., an NYSE listed company,
since September 2020.
Previously,
Mr. Moe Chan was the Group Chief Operating Officer of Heng Fai Enterprises Ltd (now known as Zensun Enterprises Limited), a HKSE listed
company. Mr. Moe Chan was responsible for Heng Fai Enterprises Ltd’s global business operations consisting of REIT ownership and
management, property development, hotels and hospitality, as well as property and securities investment and trading. Prior to that, Mr.
Moe Chan was an Executive Director and the Chief of Project Development of SingHaiyi Group Ltd. (now known as SingHaiyi Group Pte. Ltd.),
a Singapore property development company formerly listed on the SGX.
Mr.
Moe Chan holds a Master’s Degree in Business Administration with honors from the University of Western Ontario, a Master’s
Degree in Electro-Mechanical Engineering with honors and a Bachelor’s Degree in Applied Science with honors from the University
of British Columbia. Chan Tung Moe is the son of Chan Heng Fai.
The
board of directors appointed Chan Tung Moe in recognition of his extensive knowledge of real estate and ability to assist the Company
in expanding its business.
Wong
Tat Keung joined the Board of Directors of our Company in November 2020. Since 2010, Mr. Wong has served as the director of Aston
Wong CPA Limited. Mr. Wong has served as a member of the Board of Directors of HWH International Inc. since January 2022. He has been
an independent non-executive director of Alset International since January 2017. Mr. Wong has served as a director of Value Exchange
International Inc., an OTC Markets listed company, since April 2022. Mr. Wong has been an independent non-executive director of Roma
Group Limited, a valuation and technical advisory firm, since March 2016, and has served as an independent non-executive director of
Lerthai Group Limited, a property, investment, management and development company, since December 2018. Previously, he served as the
director and sole proprietor of Aston Wong & Co., a registered certified public accounting firm, from January 2006 to February 2010.
From January 2005 to December 2005, he was a Partner at Aston Wong, Chan & Co., Certified Public Accountants. From April 2003 to
December 2004, he served at Gary Cheng & Co., Certified Public Accountants as Audit Senior. He served as an Audit Junior to Supervisor
of Hui Sik Wing & Co., certified public accountants from April 1993 to December 1999. He served as an independent non-executive director
of SingHaiyi from July 2009 to July 2013 and ZH Holdings from December 2009 to July 2015. Mr. Wong is a Certified Public Accountant admitted
to practice in Hong Kong. He is a Fellow Member of Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and an Associate Member of the Hong
Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He holds a Master in Business Administration degree (financial services) from the University
of Greenwich, London, England.
99
Mr.
Wong demonstrates extensive knowledge of complex, cross-border financial, accounting and tax matters highly relevant to our business,
as well as working experience in internal corporate controls, making him well-qualified to serve as an independent member of the board.
Mr. Wong serves on our Audit Committee, Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee and Compensation Committee.
William
Wu joined the Board of Directors of our Company in November 2020. Mr. Wu, age 58, has served as the Responsible Officer for Corporate
Finance and Assets Management of Investment Banking at Glory Sun Securities Limited since January 2019. Mr. Wu has served as a member
of the Board of Directors of HWH International Inc. since January 2022. Mr. Wu has served as an independent non-executive director of
JY Grandmark Holdings Limited since November 2019. Mr. Wu previously served as the Executive Director and the Chief Executive Officer
of Power Financial Group Limited from November 2017 to January 2019. Mr. Wu has served as a member of the Board of Directors of DSS,
Inc. since October 2019. Mr. Wu has served as a director of Asia Allied Infrastructure Holdings Limited since February 2015. Mr. Wu previously
served as a director and the Chief Executive Officer of RHB Hong Kong Limited from April 2011 to October 2017. Mr. Wu served as the Chief
Executive Officer of SW Kingsway Capital Holdings Limited (now known as Sunwah Kingsway Capital Holdings Limited) from April 2006 to
September 2010. Mr. Wu holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree and a Master of Business Administration degree of Simon Fraser
University in Canada. He was qualified as a chartered financial analyst of The Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts in 1996.
Mr.
Wu previously worked for a number of international investment banks and possesses over 29 years of experience in the investment banking,
capital markets, institutional broking and direct investment businesses. He is a registered license holder to carry out Type 6 (advising
on corporate finance) and Type 9 (asset management) regulated activities under the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the
Laws of Hong Kong).
Mr.
Wu demonstrates extensive knowledge of complex, cross-border financial matters highly relevant to our business, making him well-qualified
to serve as an independent member of the board. Mr. Wu serves on our Audit Committee, Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee
and Compensation Committee.
Wong
Shui Yeung joined the Board of Directors of our Company in November 2021. Mr. Wong is a practicing member and fellow member of
Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and holds a bachelor’s degree in business administration. He has over 25
years’ experience in accounting, auditing, corporate finance, corporate investment and development, and company secretarial
practice. Mr. Wong has served as an independent non-executive director of Alset International Limited since June 2017, the shares of
which are listed on the Catalist Board of the Singapore Stock Exchange. Mr. Wong is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management
Committee and the Remuneration Committee of Alset International Limited. Mr. Wong has served as a member of the Board of Directors
of HWH International Inc. since January 2022. Mr. Wong has served as a member of the Board of Directors of Value Exchange
International Inc. since April 2022, the shares of which are listed on OTC Markets. Mr. Wong has served as a member of the Board of
Directors of DSS, Inc. since July 2022, the shares of which are listed on the NYSE. Mr. Wong was an independent non-executive director of First Credit Finance Group Limited from February 2024 to January
2026, the shares of which were listed on the HKSE.
Mr.
Wong’s knowledge of complex, cross-border financial, accounting and tax matters highly relevant to our business, as well as working
experience in internal corporate controls, qualify him to serve as an independent member of the board. Mr. Wong serves on our Audit Committee,
Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee and Compensation Committee.
Lim
Sheng Hon Danny joined the Company as an Executive Director in October 2022. Mr. Lim has served as the Senior Vice President, Business
Development and as an Executive Director of the Company’s subsidiary, Alset International Limited, an SGX listed company since
2020. Mr. Lim has served as a director of DSS, Inc., an NYSE listed company, since October 2023. Mr. Lim has served as the Chief Operating
Officer and as the Chief Strategic Officer of the Company’s subsidiary HWH International Inc., a Nasdaq listed company, since February
2024, and as a member of its board of directors since October 2025. Mr. Lim has served as a director of Value Exchange International
Inc., an OTC Markets listed company, since December 2023. Mr. Lim has over 9 years of experience in business development, merger &
acquisitions, corporate restructuring and strategic planning and execution. Mr. Lim manages business development efforts for Alset International
Limited, focusing on corporate strategic planning, merger and acquisition and capital markets activities. Mr. Lim oversees and ensures
the executional efficiency of the Group and facilitates internal and external stakeholders on the implementation of the Group’s
strategies. Mr. Lim liaises with corporate partners or investment prospects for potential working/investment collaborations, and operational
subsidiaries locally and overseas to augment close parent-subsidiary working relationship. Mr. Lim graduated from Singapore Nanyang Technological
University with a Bachelor’s Degree with Honors in Business, specializing in Banking and Finance.
The
board of directors appointed Mr. Lim in recognition of his extensive knowledge of our Company and its subsidiaries and his ability to
assist the Company in expanding its business.
100
Joanne
Wong Hiu Pan currently serves as Director and Responsible Officer of BMI Funds Management Limited, a Financial Advisor in Hong Kong.
In October 2022, she became a director of Alset Inc. Ms. Wong also serves as Director of A-link Services Limited, a consulting company
that brings together professionals with rich experience in different fields to provide the most suitable solutions to meet the needs
of different clients. In addition, Ms. Wong also serves as Senior Consultant of Global Intelligence Trust, which provides professional
trust service to individual, corporate and institutional customers. Ms. Wong has served as a member of the Board of Directors of DSS,
Inc., a NYSE listed company, since July of 2022. Ms. Wong graduated from the Chinese University of Hong Kong Faculty of Science with
a Bachelor’s degree in 1999.
Lui
Wai Leung Alan has been our Co-Chief Financial Officer since March 2018. With extensive expertise in corporate finance, strategic
planning, and treasury management, Mr. Lui plays a significant role in driving the Company’s financial performance. He oversees
financial and management reporting, financing operations, and treasury investments, ensuring the Company maintains a robust financial
position. A key part of his responsibilities is assessing operational effectiveness and internal controls to ensure the Company adheres
to the highest standards of governance and efficiency. Mr. Lui has served as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company’s subsidiary,
Alset International Limited, an SGX listed company, since November 2016. Mr. Lui has served as an Executive Director of Alset International
Limited since July 2020. Mr. Lui has served as a director and Chief Financial Officer of the Company’s subsidiary, BMI Capital
Partners International Ltd., a Hong Kong investment consulting company, since October 2016. Mr. Lui has served as the Co-Chief Financial
Officer of the Company’s subsidiary, Winning Catering Group, Inc. (formerly known as LiquidValue Development Inc.) since December
2017 and has served as the Co-Chief Financial Officer of the Company’s subsidiary, Alset EHome Inc. since October 2017. Mr. Lui
has served as Chief Financial Officer of the Company’s subsidiary, Hapi Metaverse Inc. since May 2016. He gained over a decade
of experience as a Financial Controller at an HKSE-listed company, where he honed his expertise in financial leadership and corporate
strategy. Mr. Lui is a certified practicing accountant in Australia and received a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration
from the Hong Kong Baptist University.
Rongguo
Wei has been our Co-Chief Financial Officer since March 2018. Mr. Wei has served as the Chief Financial Officer of Winning Catering
Group, Inc. (formerly known as LiquidValue Development Inc.) since March 2017. Mr. Wei has also served as the Chief Financial Officer
of HWH International Inc. since October 2021. Mr. Wei is a finance professional with nearly 20 years of experience working in public
and private corporations in the United States. As the Chief Financial Officer of SeD Development Management LLC, Mr. Wei is responsible
for oversight of all finance, accounting, reporting and taxation activities for that company. Prior to joining SeD Development Management
LLC in August 2016, Mr. Wei worked for several different U.S. multinational and private companies including serving as Controller at
American Silk Mill, LLC, a textile manufacturing and distribution company, from August 2014 to July 2016, serving as a Senior Financial
Analyst at Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., a manufacturing company, from January 2013 to June 2014, and serving as a Financial/Accounting
Analyst at First Quality Enterprise, Inc., a personal products company, from 2011 to 2012. Mr. Wei served as a member of the Board Directors
of Amarantus Bioscience Holdings, Inc., a biotech company, from February to May 2017, and has served as the Chief Financial Officer of
that company from February 2017 until November 2017. Before Mr. Wei came to the United States, he worked as an equity analyst at Hong
Yuan Securities, an investment bank in Beijing, China, concentrating on industrial and public company research and analysis. Mr. Wei
is a certified public accountant and received his Master of Business Administration from the University of Maryland and a Master of Business
Taxation from the University of Minnesota. Mr. Wei also holds a Master in Business degree from Tsinghua University and a Bachelor’s
degree from Beihang University.
Charles
MacKenzie was appointed our Chief Development Officer in December 2019. Mr. MacKenzie has served as a member of the Board of Directors
of Winning Catering Group, Inc. (formerly known as LiquidValue Development Inc.) since December 2017. He has served as the Chief Executive
Officer-United States of Alset EHome Inc. since April 2020 and has served as the Chief Development Officer for SeD Development Management,
a subsidiary of Alset EHome Inc., since July 2015. Mr. MacKenzie has also served as a member of the Board of Directors of Alset EHome
Inc. since October 2017. He was previously the Chief Development Officer for Inter-American Development (IAD), a subsidiary of Heng Fai
Enterprises Limited (now known as Zensun Enterprises Limited) from April 2014 to June 2015. Mr. MacKenzie is the Founder and President
of MacKenzie Equity Partners, specializing in mixed-use real estate investments since 2006, and served in various brokerage and development
roles with MacKenzie Commercial Real Estate Services from 1997 to 2006. Mr. MacKenzie was also the owner of Smartbox Portable Storage,
a residential moving and storage company, from October 2006 to a successful sale in February 2017. Mr. MacKenzie focuses on acquisitions
and development of residential and mixed-use projects within the United States. Mr. MacKenzie specializes in site selection, contract
negotiations, marketing and feasibility analysis, construction and management oversight, building design and investor relations. Mr.
Mackenzie has developed over 1,300 residential units including single family homes, multifamily, and senior living dwellings totaling
more than $110 million and over 650,000 square feet of commercial real estate valued at over $100 million. Mr. MacKenzie received a B.A.
and graduate degree from St. Lawrence University, where he served on Board of Trustees from 2003 to 2007.
101
Key
Employees
Michael
Gershon has been our Chief Legal Officer since October 2018. Mr. Gershon has served as the Chief Legal Officer of our subsidiary
SeD Development Management LLC since April 2019 and from February 2017 until April 2019 served as Associate Corporate Counsel of that
subsidiary. Prior to joining our Company, Mr. Gershon served as an attorney adviser with the Division of Corporation Finance at the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission from November 2015 until November 2016 and served as an associate at the law firm of Wuersch &
Gering LLP from August 2004 until January 2015. Mr. Gershon received a B.A. degree in economics from Boston College and a J.D. from Georgetown
University Law Center.
Code
of Ethics
We
have adopted a written code of ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees in accordance with the rules of the
Nasdaq Capital Market and the SEC. We have adopted as a part of our code of ethics an insider trading policy which prohibits directors,
officers, and employees of our Company from using or sharing confidential information relating to the company for stock trading purposes.
We have posted a copy of our code of ethics on our Company website, and we intend to post amendments to this code, or any waivers of
its requirements, on our Company website.
Conflicts
of Interest
We
comply with applicable state law with respect to transactions (including business opportunities) involving potential conflicts. Applicable
state corporate law requires that all transactions involving our Company and any director or executive officer (or other entities with
which they are affiliated) are subject to full disclosure and approval of the majority of the disinterested independent members of our
Board of Directors, approval of the majority of our stockholders or the determination that the contract or transaction is intrinsically
fair to us. More particularly, our policy is to have any related party transactions (i.e., transactions involving a director, an officer
or an affiliate of our Company) be approved solely by a majority of the disinterested independent directors serving on the Board of Directors.
Corporate
Governance
There
have been no changes in any state law or other procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.
Insider
Trading Policy
On
March 19, 2025 we adopted an insider trading policy and procedures governing the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities
by directors, officers and employees, which are reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations,
and applicable Nasdaq listing standards (the “Insider Trading Policy”).
Board
Committees
Our
Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee and a Compensation Committee. Each of these
committees is currently composed of Wong Tat Keung, William Wu and Wong Shui Yeung.
Our
Audit Committee and Compensation Committee will each comply with the listing requirements of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules. At least one
member of the Audit Committee will be an “audit committee financial expert,” as that term is defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii)
of Regulation S-K, and each member will be “independent” as that term is defined in Rule 5605(a) of the Nasdaq Marketplace
Rules. Wong Tat Keung, the Chairman of our Audit Committee, is an audit committee financial expert. Our Board of Directors has determined
that each of Wong Tat Keung, William Wu, Wong Shui Yeung and Joanne Wong Hiu Pan is independent.
102
Indemnification
of Directors and Executive Officers
The
Texas Business Organizations Code (TBOC) provides for, under certain circumstances, the indemnification of our officers, directors, employees
and agents against liabilities that they may incur in such capacities. A summary of the circumstances in which such indemnification provided
for is contained herein.
Texas
law permits a corporation to indemnify a director or former director, against judgments and expenses reasonably and actually incurred
by the person in connection with a proceeding if the person: (i) acted in good faith, (ii) reasonably believed, in the case of conduct
in the person’s official capacity, that the person’s conduct was in the corporation’s best interests, and otherwise,
that the person’s conduct was not opposed to the corporation’s best interests, and (iii) in the case of a criminal proceeding,
did not have a reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful.
If,
however, the person is found liable to the corporation, or is found liable on the basis he received an improper personal benefit, then
indemnification under Texas law is limited to the reimbursement of reasonable expenses actually incurred and no indemnification will
be available if the person is found liable for: (i) willful or intentional misconduct in the performance of the person’s duty to
the corporation, (ii) breach of the person’s duty of loyalty owed to the enterprise, or (iii) an act or omission not committed
in good faith that constitutes a breach of a duty owed by the person to the corporation.
Our
certificate of formation provides that no director of the corporation shall be liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary
damages for an act or omission in the director’s capacity as a director. However, the certificate of formation does not eliminate
or limit the liability of a director to the extent the director is found liable under applicable law for (i) a breach of the director’s
duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a breach of duty of
the director to the corporation or involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) a transaction from which the
director received an improper benefit, regardless of whether the benefit resulted from an action taken within the scope of the director’s
duties, or (iv) an act or omission for which the liability of a director is expressly provided by an applicable statute.
If
the TBOC or other applicable law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the liability of directors,
then the liability of a director of the corporation will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC or other
applicable law, as amended. Any repeal or modification of our certificate of formation by the stockholders of the corporation shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification.
Our
bylaws provide that any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action
or other proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative, or investigative), including any appeal thereof, or any inquiry
or investigation that could lead to such an action or proceeding, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer
of our Company or is or was serving at the request of our Company as a partner, director, officer, venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee,
administrator, or agent of another entity, organization or an employee benefit plan, shall be indemnified and held harmless by our Company
to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC.
If
the TBOC is amended, substituted, or replaced, only to the extent that such amendment, substitution, or replacement permits the Company
to provide broader indemnification rights than the TBOC permitted the Company to provide prior to such amendment, substitution, or replacement,
against all judgments (including arbitration awards), court costs, penalties, settlements, fines, excise, and other similar taxes and
reasonable attorneys’ fees actually incurred by the covered person in connection with such proceeding. The right to indemnification
in this our bylaws continues as to a covered person who has ceased to be a director, officer, or delegate and shall inure to his or her
heirs, executors, or administrators.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
At
present, we do not maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in order to limit the exposure to liability for
indemnification of directors and officers, including liabilities under the Securities Act; however, we are in the process of obtaining
such insurance.
103
Item
11. Executive Compensation.
Summary
Compensation Table
The
following table sets forth the cash and non-cash compensation awarded to or earned by: (i) each individual who served as the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer of our Company during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024; and (ii) each other
individual that served as an executive officer of our Company at the conclusion of the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 and who
received more than $100,000 in the form of salary and bonus during such year. We have included the information for certain individuals
who were employed and compensated by Alset International Limited or its subsidiaries. Such compensation was paid solely for services
rendered to such subsidiary. For purposes of this Report, these individuals are collectively the “named executive officers”
of our Company.
Year
Salary
Bonus
Stock
Awards
Option
Awards
Non-equity
Incentive Plan Compensation
Non-qualified
Deferred Compensation Earnings
All
Other Compensation
Total
Chan
Heng Fai
2025
$
466,817
950,000
(2)
2,420,000
(3)
$
3,836,817
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer (1)
2024
$
448,430
$
448,430
Chan
Tung Moe
2025
$
314,898
950,000
(5)
$
1,264,898
Director
and Co-Chief Executive Officer (4)
2024
$
293,640
83,141
$
376,781
Lui
Wai Leung Alan
2025
$
188,607
$
188,607
Co-Chief
Financial Officer (6)
2024
$
199,326
$
199,326
Rongguo
Wei
2025
$
247,356
$
247,356
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
2024
$
232,073
$
232,073
Charles
MacKenzie
2025
$
495,000
$
495,000
Chief
Development Officer (7)
2024
$
360,000
$
360,000
(1)
Chan Heng Fai is compensated by Alset International Limited.
(2)
On April 15, 2025, the Board awarded the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai, 1,000,000 restricted shares
of the Company’s common stock (the “AEI Shares”). The AEI Shares were granted to Mr. Chan as compensation for services
rendered to the Company pursuant to the terms of the 2025 Plan. Under the terms and conditions of the award agreement, the AEI Shares
may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, encumbered or otherwise disposed of prior to April 15, 2026. On November 26, 2025, the
Board of Directors of HWH International Inc. (“HWH”), the Company’s subsidiary, awarded the Chan Heng Fai 1,000,000
restricted shares of the HWH’s common stock (the “HWH Shares”). The HWH Shares were granted to Mr. Chan as compensation
for services rendered to HWH pursuant to the terms of HWH’s 2025 Incentive Compensation Plan. The HWH Shares are not part of Mr.
Chan’s regular annual compensation and will not be awarded on a regularly recurring basis. The combined value of the awards from
the Company and HWH is deemed to be $2,420,125.
104
(3) On December 26, 2025, one of the Company’s
subsidiaries resolved to pay Chan Heng Fai a bonus in addition to existing compensatory arrangements. On January 16, 2026, Mr. Chan received
a bonus of $950,000 from BMI Capital Partners International Limited.
(4)
Chan Tung Moe is compensated by Alset International Limited and Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd., the Company’s subsidiary.
(5) On December 26, 2025, one of the Company’s
subsidiaries resolved to pay Chan Tung Moe a bonus in addition to existing compensatory arrangements. On January 5, 2026, Chan Tung Moe
received a bonus of $950,000 from Alset International Limited.
(6)
Lui Wai Leung Alan is compensated by Alset International Limited.
(7)
Charles MacKenzie is compensated by a subsidiary of our Company pursuant to a consulting agreement in connection with our subsidiary’s
real estate projects. Mr. MacKenzie has served as our Chief Development Officer since December of 2019.
Employment
and Consulting Agreements
On
February 8, 2021, the Company and the Company’s subsidiary Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. entered into an Executive Employment
Agreement (the “Employment Agreement”) with the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai. Pursuant
to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Chan’s compensation will include a fixed salary of $1 per month and two bonus payments each year
consisting of: (i) one payment equal to Five Percent (5%) of the growth in market capitalization the Company experiences in any year;
and (ii) one payment equal to Five Percent (5%) of the growth in net asset value the Company experiences in any year. In each case, such
payment is to be calculated within seven (7) days of December 31st of each year. Such bonus payments shall be paid in cash or the Company’s
common stock, at the election of Mr. Chan.
The
Company and Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. entered into a Supplement to the Executive Employment Agreement (the “Supplement”)
with Chan Heng Fai on December 13, 2021. This Supplement amended the Employment Agreement. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, the
term of the Employment Agreement was to end on December 31, 2025. The Supplement has amended the Employment Agreement to extend its expiration
until December 31, 2030.
This
Supplement also provides that if there is a change of control at the Company, Chan Heng Fai shall be entitled to cash payment equal to
the amount he would have been owed through the term of the Employment Agreement (as extended by the Supplement). Such payment shall be
calculated based on the highest annual amount paid to Chan Heng Fai through the date of such change of control. In addition, if Chan
Heng Fai is terminated, pursuant to the Supplement, Chan Heng Fai shall be entitled to cash payment equal to the amount he would have
been owed through the term of the Employment Agreement (as extended by the Supplement), calculated as described above.
Chan
Heng Fai is paid SGD $1 (USD $.78) per month by Alset International Limited. Mr. Chan’s current employment agreement with Alset
International Limited, dated as of December 10, 2021, provides that Mr. Chan shall continue to be paid SGD $1.00 per month, and shall
be entitled to receive a bonus equal to 5% of the market capitalization growth of Alset International and 5% of the annual NAV increase
of Alset International. The term of this agreement was made effective to March 25, 2020 and shall end on March 24, 2030. If Alset International
terminates the appointment of Mr. Chan (subject to certain exceptions), Alset International shall be obliged to compensate Mr. Chan with
a severance payment which will be equivalent to the total remuneration that would have been paid to Mr. Chan as if he had completed his
term as the Chief Executive Officer of Alset International (“Severance Payment”). In the event there is a change in control
of Alset International, Mr. Chan shall be granted with the option to continue his appointment with Alset International. If Mr. Chan decides
not to continue with the appointment, Alset International shall be obliged to compensate Mr. Chan an amount equivalent to the Severance
Payment. The Severance Payment shall be for the balance of the tenure of his term and shall be computed based on the highest annual remuneration,
including salaries, incentive payments and performance bonus paid to Mr. Chan in the previous years prior to the termination of the appointment.
Such Severance Payment shall be paid in cash only.
On
July 1, 2021, the Company and its subsidiary Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. entered into Executive Employment Agreement with the
Company’s Co-CEO, Chan Tung Moe. Based on the agreement, Chan Tung Moe’s compensation included a fixed salary of $10,000
per month. In addition, Chan Tung Moe was paid a signing bonus of $60,000. Chan Tung Moe is the son of the Chief Executive Officer, Chairman
and majority shareholder, Chan Heng Fai. Chan Tung Moe is also compensated by Alset International Limited for his services. Chan
Tung Moe’s salary from Alset International Limited is currently SGD $18,554 per month.
105
Our
Chief Development Officer Charles MacKenzie is compensated by a subsidiary of our Company pursuant to a consulting agreement in connection
with our subsidiary’s real estate projects.
Anthony
S. Chan served as the Chief Operating Officer of the Company from February 2022 until March 2024. Mr. Chan served as a consultant to
the Company from April of 2021 until June 2024. Mr. Chan was compensated pursuant to the terms of a consulting agreement entered into
between the Company and CA Global Consulting Inc., pursuant to which the Company paid Anthony S. Chan’s company $15,000 per month.
2018
Incentive Compensation Plan
Our
2018 Plan was designed to serve as an incentive for attracting and retaining qualified and motivated employees, officers, directors,
consultants and other persons who provide services to us. The compensation committee of our board of directors had the authority to administer
and interpret the 2018 Plan and was authorized to grant stock options and other equity awards thereunder to all eligible employees of
our company, including non-employee consultants to our company and directors.
The
2018 Plan provides for the granting of “incentive stock options” (as defined in Section 422 of the Code), non-statutory stock
options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, deferred stock, dividend equivalents, bonus stock and awards
in lieu of cash compensation, other stock-based awards and performance awards. Options may be granted under the 2018 Plan on such terms
and at such prices as determined by the compensation committee of the board, except that the per share exercise price of the stock options
cannot be less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of the grant. Each option will be exercisable after the period
or periods specified in the stock option agreement, but all stock options must be exercised within ten years from the date of grant.
Options granted under the 2018 Plan are not transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The compensation
committee of the board has the authority to amend or terminate the 2018 Plan, provided that no amendment shall be made without stockholder
approval if such stockholder approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement. Unless terminated sooner, the 2018
Plan will terminate ten years from its effective date. The 2018 Plan also provides that no participant may receive stock options or other
awards under the 2018 Plan that in the aggregate equal more than 30% of all options or awards issued over the life of the 2018 Plan.
During the term of the 2018 Plan, we did not issue any stock options to officers, directors or employees.
None
of the 25,000 shares issuable under the 2018 Plan have been issued, and the Company does not plan to issue these or any additional shares
under the 2018 Plan.
The
reservation of shares under the Incentive Compensation Plan was cancelled in May 2021. The 2018 Plan was replaced by the 2025 Plan as
of March 17, 2025.
106
2025
Incentive Compensation Plan
On
February 13, 2025, our Board and Majority Shareholders approved and ratified the Company’s 2025 Incentive Compensation Plan (the
“2025 Plan”), covering up to 2,147,024 shares of common stock. The purpose of the 2025 Plan is to advance the interests of
the Company and our related corporations by enhancing the ability of the Company to attract and retain qualified employees, consultants,
officers, and directors, by creating incentives and rewards for their contributions to the success of the Company and its related corporations.
The 2025 Plan is administered by our Board or by the Compensation Committee. The 2025 Plan was put into effect on March 17, 2025. The
following awards may be granted under the 2025 Plan:
Options
Options
to purchase common stock may be incentive stock options meeting the requirements of Section 422 of the Code, or nonqualified options
which are not eligible for such tax-favored treatment. Up to 20% of our outstanding shares, representing 2,147,024 shares of common stock,
may be issued pursuant to incentive stock options under the 2025 Plan. Incentive stock options will conform with the statutory and regulatory
requirements specified pursuant to Section 422 of the Code, as in effect on the date such incentive stock option is granted. Incentive
stock options may not be granted under the 2025 Plan after February 13, 2035, and may only be granted to employees of the Company or
one of its subsidiaries. If options intended to be incentive stock options are granted to a participant in excess of the $100,000 annual
limitation set forth in Section 422(d)(1) of the Code, the options will be incentive stock options to the maximum extent allowed and
will be nonqualified stock options as to any excess over that limitation. Incentive stock options must expire not more than 10 years
from the date of grant. The 2025 Plan does not specify a maximum term for nonqualified options. The exercise price per share must be
not less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date the option is granted for both incentive stock options
and nonqualified options. Incentive stock options granted to a participant holding more than 10% of the common stock must expire not
more than five years from the date of grant, and the exercise price per share must be not less than 110% of the fair market value of
a share of common stock on the date the option is granted.
Restricted
Awards
Restricted
Awards may take the form of restricted shares. Restricted shares are shares of common stock which are subject to such limitations as
the Board, or Compensation Committee deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, restrictions on sale or transfer. Additionally,
restricted shares may be subject to forfeiture in the event the recipient terminates employment or service as a director or consultant
during a specified period, or fails to meet designated performance goals, if any. Stock certificates representing restricted shares are
issued in the name of the recipient but are held by the Company until the expiration of any restrictions, at which time the restrictive
legends are removed from the stock certificates. Beginning with the date of issuance of restricted shares and prior to forfeiture, the
recipient is entitled to the rights of a stockholder with respect to such shares, including voting and dividend rights. Shares issued
as stock dividends will be subject to the same restrictions as the related restricted shares.
Other
Stock-Based Awards
The
Board, or Compensation Committee may grant other awards that involve payments or grants of shares of common stock or are measured by
or in relation to shares of common stock. The 2025 Plan provides flexibility to design new types of stock-based or stock-related awards
to attract and retain employees, directors and consultants in a competitive environment.
The
Board had delegated administrative authority with respect to the 2025 Plan to the Compensation Committee. The 2025 Plan will remain in
effect until February 13, 2035, or, if earlier, when awards have been granted covering all available shares under the 2025 Plan or the
2025 Plan is otherwise terminated by the Board. The Board may terminate the 2025 Plan at any time, but any such termination will not
affect any outstanding awards. The Board may also amend the 2025 Plan from time to time, provided that no amendment may be made without
stockholder approval if such approval is required by applicable law or the requirements of an applicable stock exchange or registered
securities association.
107
Director
Compensation
The
following table sets forth the cash and non-cash compensation awarded to or earned by the members of our Board of Directors during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, except for Chan Heng Fai and Moe Tung Chan, whose information is set forth in the summary compensation
table above:
Name
Directors’ Fee
Salary
Consultation Fee
Bonus
Total Compensation
Wong Tat Keung (1)
$ 53,341
$ 53,341
William Wu (2)
$ 30,000
$ 30,000
Wong Shui Yeung (3)
$ 53,341
$ 53,341
Lim Sheng Hon Danny (4)
$ -
214,425
30,000
$ 244,425
Joanne Wong Hiu Pan
$ 20,000
$ 20,000
(1)
Wong Tat Keung is compensated as a member of the Board of Directors of Alset International, HWH International Inc. and a member of the
Company’s Board of Directors.
(2)
William Wu is compensated as a member of the Board of Directors HWH International Inc. and a member of the Company’s Board of Directors.
(2)
Wong Shui Yeung is compensated as a member of the Board of Directors of Alset International, HWH International Inc. and a member of the
Company’s Board of Directors.
(3)
Sheng Hon Danny Lim is compensated as an employee of Alset International and as a consultant to the Company.
We
intend to compensate each non-employee director through annual stock option grants and by paying a quarterly cash fee. Chan Heng Fai
is compensated by our subsidiary, Alset International, for his services as an officer and director of that company. Certain members of
our Board of Directors are currently compensated by Alset International for their services as directors of that company. Our Board of
Directors reviews director compensation annually and adjusts it according to then current market conditions and good business practices.
Our
Board of Directors sets the annual cash compensation for the independent members of our Board of Directors. In 2025 and 2024 the compensation
to members of our Board of Directors was $5,000 per quarter. In addition to their current compensation, independent members of the Board
of Directors are paid an additional payment of $2,000 for each Board or Board Committee meeting that such independent member shall attend
during the fiscal year.
Certain
of our directors are compensated for services on the Board of Directors of companies in which we are a shareholder, including but not
limited to DSS, Inc., which compensates Mr. Wu.
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Securities
Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
EQUITY
COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
Plan category
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
1,147,024
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
-
Total
1,147,024
108
Security
Ownership
The
following table and accompanying footnotes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock
as of March 31, 2026, referred to in the table below as the “Beneficial Ownership Date,” by:
●
each
person who is known to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the outstanding shares of our common stock;
●
each
member of our board of directors, director nominees and each of our named executive officers individually; and
●
all
of our directors, director nominees and executive officers as a group.
Beneficial
ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and
the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to stock options or warrants held by that person that are currently
exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of the Beneficial Ownership Date and shares of restricted stock subject to vesting until the
occurrence of certain events, are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other
person (however, neither the stockholder nor the directors and officers listed below own any stock options or warrants to purchase shares
of our common stock at the present time). The percentages of beneficial ownership are based on 38,895,830 shares of common stock outstanding
as of the Beneficial Ownership Date.
To
our knowledge, except as set forth in the footnotes to this table and subject to applicable community property laws, each person named
in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite such person’s name.
Name and Address (1)
Number of
Common Shares
Beneficially Owned
Percentage of
Outstanding
Common Shares
Chan Heng Fai (2)
35,198,409
90.5 %
Chan Tung Moe
0
0.0 %
Lui Wai Leung Alan
0
0.0 %
Rongguo Wei
0
0.0 %
Wong Tat Keung
0
0.0 %
William Wu
0
0.0 %
Wong Shui Yeung
0
0.0 %
Lim Sheng Hon Danny
0
0.0 %
Joanne Wong Hiu Pan
0
0.0 %
Charles MacKenzie
0
0.0 %
All Directors and Officers (11 individuals)
35,198,409
90.5 %
(1)
Except
as otherwise indicated, the address of each of the persons in this table is c/o Alset Inc., 4800 Montgomery Lane, Suite 210, Bethesda,
Maryland 20814.
(2)
Includes
31,322,903 shares of common stock held by Chan Heng Fai and 3,875,506 shares of common stock held by HFE Holdings Limited, of which
Chan Heng Fai has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares.
Change
of Control
The
Company is not aware of any arrangement which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the Company.
109
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Policies
and Procedures for Transactions with Related Persons
Our
board of directors intends to adopt a written related person transaction policy to set forth the policies and procedures for the review
and approval or ratification of related person transactions. Related persons include any executive officer, director or a holder of more
than 5% of our common stock, including any of their immediate family members and any entity owned or controlled by such persons. Related
person transactions refer to any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships
in which (i) we were or are to be a participant, (ii) the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and (iii) a related person had or will have
a direct or indirect material interest. Related person transactions include, without limitation, purchases of goods or services by or
from the related person or entities in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness, and
employment by us of a related person, in each case subject to certain exceptions set forth in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities
Act.
We
expect that the policy will provide that in any related person transaction, our audit committee and board of directors will consider
all of the available material facts and circumstances of the transaction, including: the direct and indirect interests of the related
persons; in the event the related person is a director (or immediate family member of a director or an entity with which a director is
affiliated), the impact that the transaction will have on a director’s independence; the risks, costs and benefits of the transaction
to us; and whether any alternative transactions or sources for comparable services or products are available. After considering all such
facts and circumstances, our audit committee and board of directors will determine whether approval or ratification of the related person
transaction is in our best interests. For example, if our audit committee determines that the proposed terms of a related person transaction
are reasonable and at least as favorable as could have been obtained from unrelated third parties, it will recommend to our board of
directors that such transaction be approved or ratified. In addition, if a related person transaction will compromise the independence
of one of our directors, our audit committee may recommend that our board of directors reject the transaction if it could affect our
ability to comply with securities laws and regulations or Nasdaq listing requirements.
Transactions
and Relationships with Directors, Officers and 5% Stockholders
Equity
Award
On
April 15, 2025, the Board of Directors of Alset Inc. awarded the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai,
1,000,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Shares”). The Shares were granted to Mr. Chan as compensation
for services rendered to the Company pursuant to the terms of the Company’s 2025 Incentive Compensation Plan, as adopted on March
17, 2025. Under the terms and conditions of the Award Agreement, the Shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, encumbered
or otherwise disposed of prior to April 15, 2026.
Notes
Payable
Chan
Heng Fai provided an interest-free, due on demand advance to SeD Perth Pty. Ltd. for its general operations. On December 31, 2025 and
2024, the outstanding balance was $12,500 and $11,618, respectively.
Chan
Heng Fai provided an interest-free, due on demand advance to Hapi Metaverse Inc. for its general operations. As of December 31, 2025
and 2024, the outstanding balance was $4,168 and $4,177, respectively
In
June and July 2025 Chan Heng Fai provided interest-free, due on demand advances to HWH International Inc. for its general operations.
As of December 31, 2025, the outstanding balance was $4,263.
Management
Fees
MacKenzie
Equity Partners, LLC, an entity owned by Charles MacKenzie, Chief Development Officer of the Company, has a consulting agreement with
a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. Pursuant to an agreement entered into in June of 2022, as supplemented in August, 2023, the
Company’s subsidiary has paid $25,000 per month for consulting services. In addition, MacKenzie Equity Partners, LLC has been paid
certain bonuses, including a sum of $60,000 in June 2024, $75,000 in May 2025 and $120,000 in December 2025.
110
The
Company incurred expenses of $495,000 and $360,000 in the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which in 2025 were expensed
and in 2024 were capitalized as part of Real Estate on the balance sheet as the services relate to property and project management. On
December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company owed this related party $39,529 and $27,535, respectively. These amounts are included in Accounts
Payable in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Note
Receivable from a Related Party Company
On
August 31, 2023, Hapi Café Inc. and Ketomei Pte. Ltd. entered into a binding term sheet pursuant to which HCI agreed to lend Ketomei
up to $36,634 pursuant to a convertible loan, with a term of 12 months. After the initial 12 months, the interest on such loan will be
3.5%. This loan was written off upon the acquisition of Ketomei in February 2024.
On
October 26, 2023, the same parties entered into another binding term sheet pursuant to which HCI agreed to lend Ketomei up to $37,876
pursuant to a non- convertible loan, with a term of 12 months. After the initial 12 months, the interest on such loan will be 3.5%. This
loan was written off upon the acquisition of Ketomei in February 2024.
The
amount due from Ketomei at December 31, 2024 was $0.
On
February 20, 2024, HCI-T invested $312,064 for an additional 38.41% ownership interest in Ketomei by converting $312,064 of convertible
loan. The loan was impaired at the year ended of December 31, 2023, therefore, $312,064 was transferred from impairment of convertible
loan to impairment of equity method investment. After this additional investment, Hapi Cafe owns 55.65% (the Company owns indirectly
45.5%) of Ketomei’s outstanding shares and Ketomei is consolidated into the financial statements of the Company beginning on February
20, 2024.
On
October 13, 2021 BMI Capital Partners International Limited (“BMI”) entered into a loan agreement with Liquid Value Asset
Management Limited (“LVAML”), a subsidiary of DSS, pursuant to which BMI agreed to lend $3,000,000 to LVAML. The loan has
variable interest rate and matured on January 12, 2023, with automatic three-month extensions. The purpose of the loan is to purchase
a portfolio of trading securities by LVAM. BMI participates in the losses and gains from portfolio based on the calculations included
in the loan agreement. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 LVAML owes the Company $33,036 and $463,995, respectively.
On
September 28, 2023 Alset International Limited (“Alset International”) entered into loan agreement with Value Exchange International
Inc., pursuant to which Alset International agreed to lend $500,000 to VEII. The loan carries simple annual interest rate of 8%. As of
December 31, 2024 the Company accrued $40,000 interest and VEII owed $550,000, to Alset International. The Company wrote off this loan
at March 31, 2025. The Company recognized an impairment on this loan as it was past due and, at that time, management determined that
VEII’s operating performance had deteriorated.
On
November 6, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary signed a loan agreement with HapiTravel Holding Pte. Ltd. (“HTHPL”) in the
amount of $137,658 at a rate of 5% per annum, the maturity date of which is on or before the second anniversary of the effective date.
During first quarter of 2025, the Company lent HTHPL additional $19,053. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 the Company accrued $7,168
and $1,018 interest, respectively, and impaired $139,514 at December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 HTHPL owed $25,789 and
$139,514, respectively, to the Company.
On
December 18, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary sold Hapi Travel Pte. Ltd. (“HTPL”) to HTHPL for a consideration of $834.
On
December 17, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary entered into a shares purchase agreement with HTHPL, pursuant to which the Company
sold 500,000 ordinary shares of Hapi Travel Limited (“HTL”), representing 100% of the issued and outstanding share capital
of HTL, in exchange for a promissory note in the amount of $82,635, which bears a 6% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity two years
from the date of the promissory note. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company accrued $4,839 and $190 interest, respectively, and
HTHPL repaid $17,248 in 2025. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 HTHPL owed $70,043 and $82,635, respectively, to the Company.
111
On
January 23, 2025 the Company’s subsidiary entered into loan agreement with New Energy Asia Pacific Company Limited (“New
Energy Asia”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to lend $69,326 to New Energy Asia. The loan carries simple annual interest
rate of 8% and is due on January 23, 2026. As of December 31, 2025 the Company accrued $5,197 interest and New Energy Asia owed $74,614,
to the Company.
On
July 18, 2025, the Company’s subsidiary signed a loan agreement with HapiTravel Holding Pte. Ltd in the amount of $279,027 at a
rate of 5% per annum, the maturity date of which is on or before the third anniversary of the effective date. As of December 31, 2025
the Company accrued $6,230 of interest. As of December 31, 2025 HTHPL owed $286,555 to the Company.
On
August 20, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with DSS pursuant to which the Company purchased from DSS a
Convertible Promissory Note (the “DSS Convertible Note”) in the amount of $500,000, convertible into shares of DSS’s
common stock at the Company’s option until maturity on July 31, 2028. The DSS Convertible Note bears interest at the Prime Rate,
which means the rate of interest quoted in the Wall Street Journal, Money Rates Section as the “Prime Rate.” At the time
of filing, the Company has not converted any of the debt contemplated by DSS Convertible Note. As of December 31, 2025 the Company accrued
$12,579 interest and DSS owed $512,579, to the Company.
On
August 22, 2025, the Company’s subsidiary paid a bill on behalf of Value Exchange International (Hong Kong) Limited (“VEIHK”),
a fellow subsidiary of VEII, in the amount of $34,190 as an interest-free loan, which is due on demand.
On
September 5, 2025, the Company’s subsidiary entered into a loan agreement with VEIHK, in the amount of $84,820 at a rate of 8%
per annum, the maturity date of which is on or before the three months of the effective date. The maturity date was subsequently extended
to September 4, 2026. As of December 31, 2025 the Company accrued $2,189 interest and VEIHK owed $87,009, to the Company.
On
October 1, 2025, the Company paid a bill on behalf of Value Exchange International Inc. in the amount of $7,500, which accrues 8% interest
rate and is due on demand. As of December 31, 2025 the Company accrued $150 interest and VEII owed $7,650, to the Company.
Consummation
of the Merger of Alset Capital Acquisition Corp. and HWH International Inc.
On
January 9, 2024, two entities affiliated with Alset Inc. completed a previously announced transaction. On September 9, 2022, Alset Capital
entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with our indirect subsidiary HWH International Inc.,
a Nevada corporation (“HWH-NV”) and HWH Merger Sub Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Alset Capital
(“Merger Sub”). The Company and its 85.8% owned subsidiary Alset International own Alset Acquisition Sponsor, LLC, the sponsor
(the “Sponsor”) of Alset Capital.
Pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, on January 9, 2024, a Business Combination between Alset Capital and HWH-NV was effected through the merger
of Merger Sub with and into HWH-NV, with HWH-NV surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Alset Capital (the “Merger”),
and Alset Capital changing its name to HWH International Inc. (“New HWH”).
The
total consideration paid at the closing of the Merger by New HWH to the HWH-NV shareholders was 12,500,000 shares of New HWH common stock.
Alset International owned the majority of the outstanding shares of HWH-NV at the time of the Business Combination, and received 10,900,000
shares of New HWH as consideration for its shares of HWH-NV.
112
New
HWH had 6,476,400 shares of common stock issued and outstanding following a 1-for-5 reverse stock split of New HWH common stock on February
24, 2025. Of these shares, a total of 5,064,734 shares of New HWH common stock are now owned by the Sponsor, Alset International, and
the Company directly. In addition, the Sponsor owns warrants convertible into up to 47,375 shares of New HWH common stock upon exercise.
The
transaction described above was a transaction between entities under common control. In the transactions under common control, financial
statements and financial information were presented as of the beginning of the period as though the assets and liabilities had been transferred
at that date. The Company controlled both entities before and after the transaction and accordingly, the transaction had no effect on
the Company’s financial statements as the equity was eliminated in consolidation.
Stock
Purchase Agreements and Debt Conversion Agreements
On
September 24, 2024, HWH entered into two (2) debt conversion agreements with creditors (each an “Agreement,” or collectively,
the “Agreements”): (i) Alset International Limited (which is HWH’s majority stockholder); and (ii) Alset Inc. (which
in turn is Alset International Limited’s majority stockholder). Each Agreement converts debt owed by HWH to the respective creditor
into shares of HWH’s common stock.
Under
the terms of their respective Agreements, Alset Inc. converted $300,000 of HWH’s debt into 476,190 shares of HWH’s common
stock, and Alset International Limited converted $3,501,759 of HWH’s debt into 5,558,347 shares of HWH’s common stock. Under
the Agreements, the debt conversions resulted in the issuance of newly issued shares of HWH’s common stock. The price at which
the debt conversion was fixed was set at $0.63 per share of HWH common stock. Cumulatively, the newly issued shares contemplated by the
Agreements represented 6,034,537 new shares of HWH’s common stock.
On
September 26, 2024, Alset Inc. entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with the Company’s
majority owned subsidiary, Alset International Limited. Pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company will purchase 6,500,000
shares (the “Shares”) of HWH International Inc. (the Nasdaq-listed company). As consideration for the Shares, the Company
will issue a secured promissory note to Alset International Limited in the original principal amount of $4,095,000 (the “Promissory
Note”). The Promissory Note bears an interest rate of 5% per annum and a maturity date of September 26, 2026, and will be secured
by collateral specified in a security agreement (the “Security Agreement”), between the Company and Alset International Limited.
Our
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and majority stockholder, Chan Heng Fai, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alset
International Limited and the Chairman of HWH. In addition, certain other members of our board are also officers and/or directors of
Alset International Limited and HWH.
The
closing of the transactions described above was contingent upon the approval of the stockholders of Alset International Limited and the
satisfaction of other closing conditions and closed on November 20, 2024.
On
November 25, 2024, Alset Inc. entered into a stock purchase agreement with HWH, pursuant to which the Company agreed to purchase 4,411,764
shares of HWH’s common stock for a purchase price of $0.68 per share. The Company is the majority shareholder of HWH, and immediately
prior to the effectiveness of the stock purchase agreement, the Company directly and through its subsidiaries owned 86.6% of the issued
and outstanding shares of HWH common stock. Following this investment, the Company directly and through its subsidiaries owned 88.8%
of the issued and outstanding shares of HWH common stock.
Our
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and majority stockholder, Chan Heng Fai, is also the Chairman of HWH. In addition, certain other members
of our board are also officers and/or directors of HWH.
This
investment is intended to support the growth and development of HWH. The Company believes that this investment of additional funds into
HWH is in the best interests of each of HWH and the Company.
113
Convertible Notes from Value Exchange
On
January 27, 2023, Hapi Metaverse Inc. and HIPH World Inc. (together with Hapi Metaverse Inc., the “Lenders”) entered into
a Convertible Credit Agreement (the “1 st VEII Credit Agreement”) with VEII. The 1 st VEII Credit Agreement
provides VEII with a maximum credit line of $1,500,000 with simple interest accrued on any advances of the money under the 1 st
VEII Credit Agreement at 8%. The 1 st VEII Credit Agreement grants conversion rights to each Lender. Each Advance shall be
convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of VEII’s Common Stock at the option of the Lender who made that Advance (being referred
to as a “Conversion”), at any time and from time to time, at a price per share equal the “Conversion Price”.
In the event that a Lender elects to convert any portion of an Advance into shares of VEII Common Stock in lieu of cash payment in satisfaction
of that Advance, then VEII would issue to the Lender five (5) detachable warrants for each share of VEII’s Common Stock issued
in a Conversion (“Warrants”). Each Warrant will entitle the Lender to purchase one (1) share of Common Stock at a per-share
exercise price equal to the Conversion Price. The exercise period of each Warrant will be five (5) years from date of issuance of the
Warrant. On February 23, 2023, Hapi Metaverse loaned VEII $1,400,000 (the “Loan Amount”). The Loan Amount can be converted
into shares of VEII pursuant to the terms of the 1 st VEII Credit Agreement for a period of three years. There is no fixed
price for the derivative security until Hapi Metaverse converts the Loan Amount into shares of VEII Common Stock.
On
September 6, 2023, Hapi Metaverse converted $1,300,000 of the principal amount loaned to VEII into 7,344,632 shares of VEII’s Common
Stock. Under the terms of the 1 st VEII Credit Agreement, Hapi Metaverse received Warrants to purchase a maximum of 36,723,160
shares of VEII’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.1770 per share. Such warrants expire five (5) years from date of their
issuance. On December 31, 2025 the fair value of the remaining $100,000 of convertible note and warrants was $10,860 and $18,301, respectively.
On December 31, 2024 the fair value of the remaining $100,000 of convertible note and warrants was $24,283 and $1,299,973, respectively.
(For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).
On
December 14, 2023, Hapi Metaverse entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement (“2 nd VEII Credit Agreement”) with
VEII. On December 15, 2023, Hapi Metaverse loaned VEII $1,000,000. The 2 nd VEII Credit Agreement was amended pursuant to an
agreement dated December 19, 2023. Under the 2 nd VEII Credit Agreement, as amended, this amount can be converted into VEII’s
Common Shares pursuant to the terms of the 2 nd VEII Credit Agreement for a period of three years, until December 14, 2026.
The principal under the 2 nd VEII Credit Agreement accrues simple interest at 8% per annum. In the event that Hapi Metaverse
converts this loan into shares of VEII’s Common Stock, the conversion price shall be $0.045 per share. In the event that Hapi Metaverse
elects to convert any portion of the loan into shares of VEII’s Common Stock in lieu of cash payment in satisfaction of that loan,
then VEII will issue to Hapi Metaverse five (5) detachable warrants for each share of VEII’s Common Stock issued in a conversion
(“Warrants”). Each Warrant will entitle Hapi Metaverse to purchase one (1) share of VEII’s Common Stock at a per-share
exercise price equal to the Conversion Price. The exercise period of each Warrant will be five (5) years from date of issuance of the
Warrant. The fair value of this convertible note on December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $377,925 and $447,480, respectively. (For further
details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables). At the time
of this filing, the Company has not converted the Loan Amount.
On
July 15, 2024, the Company entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement (“3 rd VEII Credit Agreement”) with VEII
for an unsecured credit line in the maximum amount of $110,000 (“2024 Credit Line”). Advances of the principal under the
3 rd VEII Credit Agreement accrue simple interest at 8% per annum. Each Advance under the 3 rd VEII Credit Agreement
and all accrued interest thereon may, at the election of VEII, or the Company, be: (1) repaid in cash; (2) converted into shares of VEII
Common Stock; or (3) be repaid in a combination of cash and shares of VEII Common Stock. The principal amount of each Advance under the
3 rd VEII Credit Agreement is due and payable on the third (3rd) annual anniversary of the date that the Advance is received
by VEII along with any unpaid interest accrued on the principal (the “Advance Maturity Date”). Prior to the Advance Maturity
Date, unpaid interest accrued on any Advance shall be paid on the last business day of June and on the last business day of December
of each year in which the Advance is outstanding and not converted into shares of VEII Common Stock. Company may prepay any Advance under
the 3 rd VEII Credit Agreement and interests accrued thereon prior to Advance Maturity Date without penalty or charge. The
fair value of this convertible note on December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $100,633 and $97,867, respectively. (For further details on fair
value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables). At the time of this filing,
the Company has not converted the Loan Amount.
114
VEII
issued a Convertible Promissory Note (the “VEII Convertible Promissory Note”) for $30,000, dated as of March 28, 2025 to
Alset Inc. as consideration for a loan in the same amount. This amount can be converted into shares of VEII pursuant to the terms of
the VEII Convertible Promissory Note for a period of two years, until March 28, 2027. Interest on the outstanding balance of this Note
shall accrue at a rate of 5% per annum. In the event that Alset Inc. converts all or a portion of the indebtedness into shares of VEII
Common Stock, the conversion price shall be $0.0166 per share. The fair value of this convertible note on December 31, 2025 was $27,857.
(For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables).
At the time of this filing, the Company has not converted the Loan Amount.
The
Company currently owns a total of 21,179,275 shares (representing approximately 45.8%) of VEII.
Our
founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chan Heng Fai, and another member of the Board of Directors of Hapi Metaverse, Lum Kan
Fai Vincent, are both members of the Board of Directors of VEII. In addition to Mr. Chan, two other members of the Board of Directors
of Alset Inc. are also members of the Board of Directors of VEII (Wong Shui Yeung and Wong Tat Keung).
Acquisition
of New Energy Asia Pacific Inc.
On
December 13, 2023 the Company entered into a term sheet with Chan Heng Fai (the “Seller”), the Chairman of the Board of Directors,
Chief Executive Officer and largest stockholder of the Company. The Company had agreed to purchase from the Seller all of the issued
and outstanding shares of New Energy Asia Pacific Inc. (“NEAPI”), a corporation incorporated in the State of Nevada, for
the consideration of $103,750,000, to be paid in the form of a convertible promissory note to be issued to the Seller. NEAPI owns 41.5%
of the issued and outstanding shares of New Energy Asia Pacific Limited (“New Energy”), a Hong Kong corporation.
The
parties mutually agreed to revise this agreement, and on May 8, 2025, the Company and the Seller entered into an Amended Term Sheet (the
“Amended Term Sheet”). Under the terms of the Amended Term Sheet, the Company agreed to purchase from the Seller all of the
outstanding shares of NEAPI through a stock purchase agreement for a purchase price of $83,000,000 in the form of a promissory note convertible
into newly issued shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note had an interest
rate of 1% per annum. Under the terms of the Convertible Note, the Seller was able to convert any outstanding principal and interest
into shares of the Company’s common stock at $3.00 per share upon ten (10) days’ notice prior to maturity of the Convertible
Note five (5) years from the date of the Amended Term Sheet, and upon maturity of the Convertible Note any outstanding principal and
accrued interest accrued thereunder would automatically be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at the conversion
rate.
New
Energy focuses on distributing all-electric versions of special-purpose and transportation vehicles, charging stations and batteries.
The Company intends for this to be a strategic move, in line with the Company’s commitment to advancing sustainable and eco-friendly
solutions for the future. The Seller is a member of the Board of Directors of New Energy and is a stockholder of New Energy.
The
closing of the transactions contemplated by the Amended Term Sheet occurred on July 23, 2025.
Convertible Notes from Sharing Services Global Corp.
On
January 17, 2024, the Company received a Convertible Promissory Note (the “1 st SHRG Convertible Note”) from Sharing
Services Global Corp., an affiliate of the Company, in exchange for a $250,000 loan made by the Company to SHRG. The Company may convert
a portion or all of the outstanding balance due under the 1 st SHRG Convertible Note into shares of SHRG’s common stock
at the average closing market price of SHRG stock within the last three (3) days from the date of conversion notice. The 1 st
SHRG Convertible Note bears a 10% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity six (6) months from the date of the 1 st SHRG
Convertible Note, or July 17, 2024. The terms of the note and maturity date were subsequently extended. The new maturity date of the
1 st SHRG Convertible Note is November 5, 2026. The fair value of this 1 st SHRG Convertible Note on December 31,
2025 and 2024 was $258,409 and $468,093, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments
Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables). At the time of this filing, the Company has not converted the Loan Amount.
115
On
March 20, 2024, HWH International Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant
to which HWH purchased from SHRG a (i) Convertible Promissory Note (the “2 nd SHRG Convertible Note) in the amount of
$250,000, convertible into 148,810 shares of SHRG’s common stock at the option of HWH, and (ii) certain warrants exercisable into
148,810 shares of SHRG’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.68 per share, the exercise period of the warrant being five (5)
years from the date of the securities purchase agreement, for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. 2 nd SHRG Convertible
Note bears a 6% interest rate and has scheduled maturity on March 20, 2027, three years from the date of the 2 nd SHRG Convertible
Note. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 2 nd SHRG Convertible Note nor
exercised any of the warrants. On December 31, 2025 the fair value of the 2 nd SHRG Convertible Note and warrants was $227,909
and $12, respectively. On December 31, 2024, the fair value of the 2 nd SHRG Convertible Note and warrants was $212,708 and
$13,272, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible
Note Receivables).
On
May 9, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory
Note (the “3 rd SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $250,000, convertible into 89,286 shares of SHRG’s
common stock at the option of HWH for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. The 3 rd SHRG Convertible Note bears an 8% interest
rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 3 rd SHRG Convertible Note, May 9, 2027. Additionally, upon
signing the 3 rd SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owns the Company commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, which will be paid
either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted any of
the debt contemplated by the 3 rd SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025 and 2024, the fair value of the 3 rd SHRG
Convertible Note was $231,679 and $230,871, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments
Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
On
June 6, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory
Note (the “4 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $250,000, convertible into 89,286 shares of SHRG’s
common stock at the option of HWH for an aggregate purchase price of $250,000. The Convertible Note bears an 8% interest rate and has
a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 4 th SHRG Convertible Note, June 6, 2027. Additionally, upon signing
the 4 th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owns the Company commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $20,000 in total, which
will be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this filing, HWH has not converted
any of the debt contemplated by the 4 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025 and 2024, the fair value of the 4 th
SHRG Convertible Note was $230,383 and $212,865, respectively. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. –
Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
On
August 13, 2024, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible
Promissory Note (the “5 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $100,000, convertible into 35,714 shares of
SHRG’s common stock at the option of the Company for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000. The 5 th SHRG Convertible
Note bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the 5 th SHRG Convertible Note, August
13, 2027. Additionally, upon signing the 5 th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owed the Company a commitment fee of 8% of the principal
amount, $8,000 in total, to be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at the discretion of the Company. At the time of this
filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 5 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025 and 2024,
the fair value of the 5 th SHRG Convertible Note was $91,066 and $88,209, respectively. (For further details on fair value
valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
On
January 15, 2025, HWH entered into a Loan Agreement (the “1 st Loan Agreement”) with SHRG, under which HWH provided
a loan to SHRG in the amount of $150,000. HWH may convert a portion or all of the outstanding balance due under the loan into shares
of SHRG’s common stock at the average closing market price of SHRG stock within the last three (3) days from the date of maturity
of the 1 st Loan Agreement, January 15, 2028. The 1 st Loan Agreement bears an 8% interest rate. At the time of this
filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 1 st Loan Agreement. On December 31, 2025, the fair value
of the 1 st Loan Agreement was $160,941. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments
Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
116
On
March 31, 2025, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which SHRG issued a convertible promissory note
to HWH in the amount of $150,000 (the “6 th SHRG Convertible Note”). The 6 th SHRG Convertible Note bears
an 8% interest rate. The 6 th SHRG Convertible Note is convertible into SHRG’s common stock at $0.80 per share at HWH’s
option until maturity three (3) years from the date of the securities purchase agreement, March 31, 2028. In addition, SHRG granted HWH
warrants exercisable into 937,500 shares of SHRG’s common stock. The warrants may be exercised for three (3) years from the date
of the securities purchase agreement at an exercise price of $0.85 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $796,875. At the time
of this filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 6 th SHRG Convertible Note nor converted any warrants.
On December 31, 2025, the fair value of the 6 th SHRG Convertible Note and warrants was $127,260 and $75, respectively. (For
further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
On
April 17, 2025, HWH entered into a Loan Agreement (the “2 nd Loan Agreement”) with SHRG, under which HWH provided
a loan to SHRG in the amount of $250,000. The 2 nd Loan Agreement bears an 8% interest rate and has maturity date on April
17, 2026. Additionally, upon execution SHRG incurred a commitment fee representing 5% of the loan principal, $12,500.
On
April 21, 2025 HWH entered into a Loan Agreement (the “3 rd Loan Agreement”) with SHRG, under which the Company
provided a loan to SHRG in the amount of $30,000. The maturity date of the 3 rd Loan Agreement is April 21, 2026. The Loan
Agreement bears an 10% interest rate.
On
June 27, 2025, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible Promissory
Note (the “7 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $60,000, convertible into 10,000,000 shares of SHRG’s
common stock at the option of HWH for an aggregate purchase price of $60,000, Additionally, upon signing the 7 th SHRG Convertible
Note, SHRG owed the Company a commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $4,800 in total, to be paid either in cash or in common stock
of SHRG, at the discretion of HWH. The 7 th SHRG Convertible Note bears an 8% interest rate and has scheduled maturity on June
27, 2028. At the time of filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated by the 7 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December
31, 2025, the fair value of the 7 th SHRG Convertible Note was $52,535. (For further details on fair value valuation refer
to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
On
September 17, 2025, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible
Promissory Note (the “8 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $70,000, convertible into 11,666,667 shares
of SHRG’s common stock at HWH’s option for an aggregate purchase price of $70,000. The 8 th SHRG Convertible Note
bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the note, September 17, 2028. Additionally, upon
signing the 8 th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owed HWH a commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $5,600 in total, to be
paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at HWH’s discretion. At the time of filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt
contemplated by the 8 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025, the fair value of the 8 th SHRG Convertible
Note was $59,621. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible
Note Receivables.)
On
October 6, 2025, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible
Promissory Note (the “9 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $200,000, convertible into 33,333,333 shares
of SHRG’s common stock at HWH’s option for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000. The 9 th SHRG Convertible Note
bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the note, October 6, 2028. Additionally, upon signing
the 9 th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owed HWH a commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $16,000 in total, to be paid
either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at HWH’s discretion. At the time of filing, HWH has not converted any of the debt contemplated
by the 8 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025, the fair value of the 9 th SHRG Convertible Note was $170,945.
(For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible Note Receivables.)
117
On
December 10, 2025, HWH entered into a securities purchase agreement with SHRG, pursuant to which HWH purchased from SHRG a Convertible
Promissory Note (the “10 th SHRG Convertible Note”) in the amount of $150,000, convertible into 25,000,000 shares
of SHRG’s common stock at HWH’s option for an aggregate purchase price of $150,000. The 10 th SHRG Convertible
Note bears an 8% interest rate and has a scheduled maturity three years from the date of the note, December 10, 2028. Additionally, upon
signing the 10 th SHRG Convertible Note, SHRG owed HWH a commitment fee of 8% of the principal amount, $12,000 in total, to
be paid either in cash or in common stock of SHRG, at HWH’s discretion. At the time of filing, HWH has not converted any of the
debt contemplated by the 8 th SHRG Convertible Note. On December 31, 2025, the fair value of the 10 th SHRG Convertible
Note was $126,081. (For further details on fair value valuation refer to Note 11. – Investments Measured at Fair Value, Convertible
Note Receivables.)
Acquisition
of L.E.H. Insurance Group, LLC
On
November 19, 2024, HWH entered definitive agreements to acquire a controlling 60% interest in L.E.H. Insurance Group, LLC (“LEH”).
The acquisition closed on February 27, 2025. This acquisition was facilitated through the purchase of shares from SHRG. LEH is a licensed
insurance agency representing over 600 insurance companies, serving as an independent advisor to businesses and individuals. LEH provides
personalized insurance solutions, offering expert guidance to meet the unique coverage needs of each customer. LEH is in the early stages
of its development, has no employees on its payroll, and has yet to turn a profit. The Company paid $75,000 for the acquisition and recorded
$77,480 of goodwill as result of the acquisition, which was immediately written off.
On
September 17, 2025, HWH entered into another definitive agreement to acquire the remaining 40% interest in L.E.H. Insurance Group, LLC.
The acquisition closed on August 27, 2025. This acquisition was facilitated through the purchase of shares from SHRG. The Company paid
$40,000 for the acquisition.
Credit
Facility Agreement with HWH
On
April 14, 2025, the Company entered into an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Credit Facility Agreement with HWH International
Inc. dated April 24, 2024, pursuant to which the Company provided HWH a line of credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) which
provides a maximum, aggregate credit line of up to $1,000,000. Under the terms of the Amendment, the date upon which each advance made
under the Credit Facility and all accrued but unpaid interest shall be due and payable was extended from April 24, 2025 to April 14,
2026. Further, pursuant to the Amendment, HWH released Alset International Limited from its obligations under its Letter of Continuing
Financial Support to HWH dated March 28, 2025. The terms of the Company’s Letter of Continuing Financial Support to HWH were not
altered by the Amendment.
Indemnification
Agreements
We
intend to enter into an indemnification agreement with each of our directors and executive officers. The indemnification agreements and
bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by Texas law. See “Indemnification
of Directors and Executive Officers.”
Item
14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
The
following table indicates the fees paid by us for services performed for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024:
Year Ended
December 31, 2025 (HTL)
Year Ended
December 31, 2024 (Grassi)
Audit Fees
$ 52,000
$ 268,178
Audit-Related Fees
$ -
$ -
Tax Fees
$ -
$ 6,165
All Other Fees
$ -
$ -
Total
$ 52,000
$ 274,343
118
Audit
Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the independent auditors
during the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 for the audit of our financial statements and review of our Form 10-Qs.
Audit-Related
Fees. This category includes the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the independent auditors during
the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 for services performed in relation to valuations of convertible notes receivable
and additional services the auditors performed per request of the foreign auditor of one of our subsidiaries.
Tax
Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for tax compliance services.
All
Other Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for all other services, exclusive of the fees disclosed above,
rendered during the year ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
On
January 13, 2024, the Company engaged Grassi & Co., CPAs, P.C. (“Grassi”) as its independent registered public accounting
firm for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. The decision to engage Grassi was recommended by the Company’s
Audit Committee and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
On July 2, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company dismissed Grassi as its independent registered public accounting firm at the recommendation
of the Audit Committee.
On
July 2, 2025, the Company engaged HTL International, LLC (“HTL”) as its independent registered public accounting firm for
the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. The decision to engage HTL was recommended by the Company’s Audit Committee
and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
119
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1)
List of Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II hereof:
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2025 and 2024
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Loss for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(a)(2)
List of Financial Statement schedules included in Part IV hereof:
None.
(a)(3)
Exhibits
The
following exhibits are filed with this Report or incorporated by reference:
Exhibit
No. Description
1.1
Underwriting Agreement, dated November 23, 2020, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2020.
1.2
Underwriting Agreement dated May 10, 2021 with Aegis Capital Corp., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 13, 2021.
1.3
Underwriting Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2021, by and between Alset EHome International Inc. and Aegis Capital Corp., as representative of the underwriters named therein, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 30, 2021.
120
1.4
Underwriting Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2021, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2021.
1.5
Underwriting Agreement by and between the Company and Aegis Capital Corp., dated February 6, 2023., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 8, 2023.
2.1
Certificate of Merger, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 11, 2021.
2.2
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 6, 2022, by and between Alset EHome International Inc. and Alset, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September, 6, 2022.
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation of HF Enterprises Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
3.2
Bylaws of HF Enterprises Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
3.3
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of HF Enterprises Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
3.4
Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of HF Enterprises Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 2020.
3.5
Certificate of Amendment, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 4, 2021.
3.6
Certificate of Designation of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 4, 2021.
3.7
Certificate of Designation of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2021.
3.8
Certificate of Amendment, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 14, 2021.
3.9
Texas Certificate of Merger, filed on September 7, 2022 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2022.
3.10
Delaware Certificate of Merger, filed on September 12, 2022 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2022.
3.11
Restated Certificate of Formation of Alset, Inc. incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2022.
3.12
Bylaws of Alset Inc. incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2022.
3.13
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Formation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 12, 2022.
4.1
Form of Representative’s Warrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2020.
4.2
Form of Pre-funded Warrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021.
4.3
Form of Series A Warrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021.
4.4
Form of Series B Warrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021.
4.5
Warrant Agent Agreement (including the terms of the Pre-funded Warrant), incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 30, 2021.
121
4.6
Representative’s Warrant incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 30, 2021.
4.7
Form of Pre-funded Warrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the SEC on December 1, 2021.
4.8
Form of Pre-funded Warrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2021.
4.9
Description of Capital Stock.
5.1
Opinion of Travis Heuszel, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2025.
10.1
HF Enterprises Inc. 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
10.2
Executive Employment Agreement, by and between Alset EHome International Inc., Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Hengfai Business Development Pte. Ltd.) and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of February 8, 2021, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 12, 2021.
10.3
Executive Employment Agreement, by and between Alset EHome International Inc., Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Hengfai Business Development Pte. Ltd.) and Chan Tung Moe, dated as of July 1, 2021, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 7, 2021.
10.4
Supplement to the Executive Employment Agreement, by and between Alset EHome International Inc., Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Hengfai Business Development Pte. Ltd.) and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of December 13, 2021 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 17, 2021.
10.5
Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, by and between Alset EHome International Inc., Alset Business Development Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Hengfai Business Development Pte. Ltd.) and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of January 26, 2022, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 1, 2022.
10.6
Service Agreement for Chief Executive Officer, between Alset International Limited and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of December 10, 2021, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2022.
10.7
Consulting Agreement, dated June 23, 2022, by and between SeD Development Management LLC and MacKenzie Equity Partners, LLC., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2022
10.8
Amendment No. 1 to Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated July 12, 2022, by and between Alset International Limited and DSS, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 14, 2022.
10.9
Addendum to Consulting Agreement, by and between Alset EHome International Inc. and CA Global Consulting Inc., dated as of May 6, 2022, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 14, 2022.
10.10(1)(2)
Contract for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions, dated as of October 28, 2022, by and between 150 CCM Black Oak, LTD and Century Land Holdings of Texas, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2023.
10.11(2)
First Amendment to Contract for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions, dated as of November 28, 2022, by and between 150 CCM Black Oak, LTD and Century Land Holdings of Texas, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.58 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2023.
10.12(1)(2)
Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated March 16, 2023, between 150 CCM Black Oak, LTD and Rausch Coleman Homes Houston, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2023.
122
10.13(1)(2)
Contract of Sale, dated March 17, 2023, between 150 CCM Black Oak, LTD and Davidson Homes, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2023.
10.14
Term Sheet, dated December 13, 2023, by and between Alset Inc. and Chan Heng Fai, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 14, 2023.
10.15
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2023, between Alset International Limited and Wing Kwan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.16
Secured Promissory Note, dated as of November 21, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.17
Security Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2023, between Alset International Limited and Teh Wing Kwan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.18
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2023, between Alset International Limited and Massive Brilliant Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.19
Secured Promissory Note, dated as of November 21, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.20
Security Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2023, between Alset International Limited and Massive Brilliant Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2023.
10.21(1)(2)
Contract for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions, dated as of November 13, 2023, between 150 CCM Black Oak, Ltd. and Century Land Holdings of Texas, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2023.
10.22(1)(2)
Contract for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions, dated as of November 13, 2023, between 150 CCM Black Oak, Ltd. and Century Land Holdings of Texas, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2023.
10.23
Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 26, 2024, between the Company and Alset International Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2024.
10.24
Promissory Note dated September 26, 2024, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2024.
10.25
Security Agreement dated September 26, 2024, between the Company and Alset International Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2024.
10.26
Stock Purchase Agreement with HWH International Inc. dated November 25, 2024, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 26, 2024.
10.27
Stock Purchase Agreement with DSS, Inc. dated December 10, 2024, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 16, 2024.
10.28
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement by and between Alset Inc. and the Purchasers, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2025.
10.29
Placement Agency Agreement between the Company and Aegis Capital Corp. dated January 2, 2025, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2025.
10.30
Incentive Compensation Plan Stock Award Agreement, dated April 15, 2025, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 17, 2025.
123
10.31
Amended Term Sheet, between Alset Inc. and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of May 8, 2025, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2025.
10.32
Stock Purchase Agreement, between Alset Inc. and Chan Heng Fai, dated as of May 22, 2025, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 22, 2025.
10.33
Convertible Note, between Alset Inc. and Chan Heng Fai, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 22, 2025.
10.34
Securities Purchase Agreement, between Alset International Limited and DSS, Inc., dated as of March 26, 2026, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2026.
10.35
Form of Convertible Promissory Note, between Alset International Limited and DSS, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2026.
10.36
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant of DSS, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2026.
14.1
Code of Conduct, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
14.2
Code of Ethics for the CEO and Senior Financial Officers, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 14.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2019.
16.1
Letter from Grassi & Co., CPAs, P.C., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 2, 2025.
19.1**
Insider Trading Policy
21*
Subsidiaries of the Company.
23.1*
Consent of Grassi & Co., CPAs, P.C.
31.1a*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.1b*
Certification of Co-Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2a*
Certification of Co-Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2b*
Certification of Co-Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officers Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
97.1
Clawback Policy of Alset Inc., incorporated herein by referenced to Exhibit 97.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2024.
99.1
2025 Incentive Compensation Plan (Incorporated by Reference in the Company’s Definitive Information Statement Pursuant to Section 14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, filed by the Company with the SEC on February 24, 2025).
99.2*
Audited Financial Statements of New Energy Asia Pacific Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2025
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline
XBRL document)
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
(1)
Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant
agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.
(2)
Portions of this exhibit (indicated by asterisks) have been omitted under rules of the SEC permitting the confidential treatment of select
information. The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted information to the SEC upon its request.
Item
16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
124
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Alset
Inc.
Dated:
March 31, 2026
By:
/s/
Rongguo (Ronald) Wei
Name:
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei
Title:
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
Chan Heng Fai
Chief
Executive Officer, Director
March
31, 2026
Chan
Heng Fai
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Chan Tung Moe
Chief
Executive Officer, Director
March
31, 2026
Chan
Tung Moe
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Lui Wai Leung Alan
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
March
31, 2026
Lui
Wai Leung Alan
(Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/
Rongguo (Ronald) Wei
Co-Chief
Financial Officer
March
31, 2026
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei
(Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/
Wong Tat Keung
Director
March
31, 2026
Wong
Tat Keung
/s/
William Wu
Director
March
31, 2026
William
Wu
/s/
Wong Shui Yeung
Director
March
31, 2026
Wong
Shui Yeung
/s/
Lim Sheng Hon Danny
Director
March
31, 2026
Lim
Sheng Hon Danny
/s/
Joanne Wong Hiu Pan
Director
March
31, 2026
Joanne
Wong Hiu Pan
125