UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2026
or
☐ TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period
from ________________ to ________________
Commission File Number: 001-39336
Aditxt, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware 82-3204328
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2569 Wyandotte Street , Suite 101
Mountain View , CA 94043
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(650) 870-1200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal
year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share ADTX The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,”
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of May 20, 2026, the registrant had 815,922
and 815,921 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, issued and outstanding, respectively.
Table of Contents
INDEX
Page No.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data
ii
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
2
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
32
Item
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
41
Item
4.
Controls and Procedures
41
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
42
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
42
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
43
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
43
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
43
Item 5.
Other Information
43
Item 6.
Exhibits
44
Signatures
45
i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
AND INDUSTRY DATA
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”). These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “may,” “should,” “expects,”
“intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,”
“potential,” “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Our forward-looking statements
are based on a series of expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our company, are not guarantees of future results
or performance and involve substantial risks and uncertainty. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed
in these forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed
in these forward-looking statements. Our business and our forward-looking statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and
uncertainties, including the risks and uncertainties inherent in our statements regarding:
●
our financial situation
creates doubt whether we will continue as a going concern;
●
the Company’s receipt
of a Nasdaq staff determination letter notifying the Company that it had determined to delist the Company’s securities from
The Nasdaq Capital Market, the Company’s intent to appeal that determination, the timing and outcome of any appeal (including
any stay of a delisting), the Company’s ability to regain or maintain compliance with Nasdaq listing standards, and the Company’s
continued listing on Nasdaq;
●
we have generated no significant
revenue from commercial sales to date, and our future profitability is uncertain;
●
if we fail to obtain the
capital necessary to fund our operations, we will be unable to continue or complete our product development, and you will likely
lose your entire investment;
●
we may need to raise additional
funding, which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all;
●
even if we can raise additional
funding, we may be required to do so on terms that are dilutive to you;
●
the regulatory approval
process is expensive, time-consuming and uncertain and may prevent us from obtaining approvals for the commercialization of our future
product candidates, if any;
●
we may encounter substantial
delays in completing our clinical studies which in turn will require additional costs, or we may fail to demonstrate adequate safety
and efficacy to the satisfaction of applicable regulatory authorities;
●
if our future pre-clinical
development and future clinical Phase I/II studies are unsuccessful, we may be unable to obtain regulatory approval of, or commercialize,
our product candidates on a timely basis or at all;
●
even if we receive regulatory
approval for any of our product candidates, we may not be able to successfully commercialize the product and the revenue that we
generate from their sales, if any, may be limited;
●
adverse events involving
our products may lead the FDA or applicable foreign regulatory agency to delay or deny clearance for our products or result in product
recalls that could harm our reputation, business and financial results;
●
certain technologies are
subject to licenses from LLU and Stanford (as defined below), each of which are revocable in certain circumstances, including in
the event we do not achieve certain payments and milestone deadlines. Without these licenses, we may not be able to continue to develop
our product candidates;
●
if we were to lose our
CLIA certification or state laboratory licenses, whether as a result of a revocation, suspension or limitation, we would no longer
be able to offer our assays (including our AditxtScore™ platform), which would limit our revenues and harm our business. If
we were to lose, or fail to obtain, a license in any other state where we are required to hold a license, we would not be able to
test specimens from those states;
ii
●
our results of operations
will be affected by the level of royalty and milestone payments that we are required to pay to third parties;
●
we face substantial competition,
which may result in others discovering, developing or commercializing products before or more successfully than we do;
●
our technologies and products
under development, and our business, may fail if we are not able to successfully commercialize them and ultimately generate significant
revenues as a result;
●
customers may not adopt
our products quickly, or at all;
●
the failure to obtain or
maintain patents, licensing agreements and other intellectual property could materially impact our ability to compete effectively;
●
some of our intellectual
property may be subject to “march-in” rights by the U.S. federal government;
●
we do not expect to pay
dividends in the foreseeable future;
●
we have issued a significant
number of shares of convertible preferred stock and warrants and may continue to do so in the future. The conversion and/or exercise
of these securities and the sale of the shares of common stock issuable thereunder may dilute your percentage ownership interest
and may also result in downward pressure on the price of our common stock; and
●
we may engage in future
acquisitions or strategic transactions, which may require us to seek additional financing or financial commitments, increase our
expenses and/or present significant distractions to our management.
All of our forward-looking
statements are as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q only. In each case, actual results may differ materially from such
forward-looking information. We can give no assurance that such expectations or forward-looking statements will prove to be correct.
An occurrence of, or any material adverse change in, one or more of the risk factors or risks and uncertainties referred to in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q or included in our other public disclosures or our other periodic reports or other documents or filings filed with
or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) could materially and adversely affect our business,
prospects, financial condition, and results of operations. Except as required by law, we do not undertake or plan to update or revise
any such forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in plans, assumptions, estimates or projections or other circumstances
affecting such forward-looking statements occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, even if such results, changes,
or circumstances make it clear that any forward-looking information will not be realized. Any public statements or disclosures by us
following this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that modify or impact any of the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q will be deemed to modify or supersede such statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q may include market data and certain industry data and forecasts, which we may obtain from internal company surveys, market
research, consultant surveys, publicly available information, reports of governmental agencies and industry publications, articles, and
surveys. Industry surveys, publications, consultant surveys, and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has
been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of such information is not guaranteed. While we
believe that such studies and publications are reliable, we have not independently verified market and industry data from third-party
sources.
References to Aditxt, Inc.
Throughout this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, the “Company,” “Aditxt,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refers
to Aditxt, Inc. and “our board of directors” refers to the board of directors of Aditxt, Inc.
iii
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ADITXT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
2026
2025
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash
$
268,852
$
3,198,599
Accounts receivable, net
11,974
-
Inventory
128,366
5,774
Prepaid expenses
440,819
617,362
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
850,011
3,821,735
Fixed assets, net
810,463
880,241
Intangible assets, net
1,944
2,778
Deposits
61,586
61,586
Right of use asset
966,701
1,204,526
Convertible notes receivable, at fair value
4,007,664
3,899,859
Investment in Evofem
6,671,060
6,646,056
Goodwill
537,383
-
TOTAL ASSETS
$
13,906,812
$
16,516,781
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
7,917,831
$
7,693,410
Mandatorily Redeemable A-1 Preferred Stock ( 356 and 678 shares)
409,053
779,049
Mandatorily Redeemable C-1 Preferred Stock ( 896 and 896 shares)
1,030,667
1,030,667
Notes payable, net of discount
3,306,211
1,855,445
Deferred rent
39,243
53,443
Operating lease liability, current
638,568
808,179
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
13,341,573
12,220,193
Operating lease liability, long term
288,890
342,904
Derivative liabilities
35,450,735
2
TOTAL LIABILITIES
49,081,198
12,563,099
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
-
-
MEZZANINE EQUITY
Series C-1 Convertible Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 10,853 shares authorized, zero and zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
TOTAL MEZZANINE EQUITY
-
-
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 22,280 shares authorized, 20,196 and 20,864 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
20
21
Series A-2 Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 36,000 shares authorized, 36,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
36
-
Series B Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 1 share authorized, zero and zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
Series B-1 Convertible Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 6,000 shares authorized, 2,689 and 2,689 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
3
3
Series B-2 Convertible Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 2,625 shares authorized, 2,625 and 2,625 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
3
3
Series C Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 1 share authorized, zero and zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
Series D-1 Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 4,186 shares authorized, zero and zero shares issued and outstanding, respectively
-
-
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 and 100,000,000 shares authorized, 38,631 and 15,297 shares issued and 38,630 and 15,296 shares outstanding, respectively
39
15
Treasury stock, 1 and 1 shares, respectively
( 201,605
)
( 201,605
)
Additional paid-in capital
191,319,135
214,365,867
Accumulated deficit
( 225,756,495
)
( 209,808,770
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
1,361,975
1,254,170
TOTAL ADITXT, INC. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
( 33,276,889
)
5,609,704
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
( 1,897,497
)
( 1,656,022
)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
( 35,174,386
)
3,953,682
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY, AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
$
13,906,812
$
16,516,781
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
1
ADITXT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the
Three Months
Ended
For the
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
March 31,
2025
REVENUE
Sales
$ 12,159
$ 1,018
Cost of goods sold
9,291
734
Gross profit
2,868
284
OPERATING EXPENSES
General and administrative expenses $ 0 and $ 0 in stock-based compensation, respectively
3,317,648
4,348,274
Research and development $ 0 and $ 10,000 in stock-based compensation, respectively
1,047,083
1,209,205
Sales and marketing $ 0 and $ 0 in stock-based compensation, respectively
-
50,920
Total operating expenses
4,364,731
5,608,399
NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
( 4,361,863 )
( 5,608,115 )
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Interest expense
( 27,136 )
( 157,499 )
Interest income
280
288
Amortization of debt discount
( 24,687 )
( 200,284 )
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
( 11,800,798 )
13,145
Change in fair value of Evofem warrants
25,004
-
Total other expense
( 11,827,337 )
( 344,350 )
Net loss before income taxes
( 16,189,200 )
( 5,952,465 )
Income tax provision
-
-
NET LOSS
$ ( 16,189,200 )
$ ( 5,952,465 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
( 241,475 )
( 242,156 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO ADITXT, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
$ ( 15,947,725 )
$ ( 5,710,309 )
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$ ( 790.49 )
$ ( 198,072.98 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, basic and diluted
20,174
29
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:
Net Loss
$ ( 16,189,200 )
$ ( 5,952,465 )
Other Comprehensive Income:
Change in fair value of Evofem note receivable
107,805
-
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
$ ( 16,081,395 )
$ ( 5,952,465 )
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
2
ADITXT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025
(Unaudited)
Preferred
A-1
Shares
Preferred
A-1
Shares
Par
Preferred
A-2
Shares
Preferred
A-2
Shares
Par
Preferred
B-1
Shares
Preferred
B-1
Shares
Par
Preferred
B-2
Shares
Preferred
B-2
Shares
Par
Common
Shares
Outstanding
Common
Shares
Par
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
Balance December 31, 2025
20,864
$ 21
-
$ -
2,689
$ 3
2,625
$ 3
15,296
$ 15
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 214,365,867
$ ( 209,808,770 )
$ 1,254,170
$ ( 1,656,022 )
$ 3,953,682
Issuance of shares for registered direct offering, net of issuance costs
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,857
2
-
603,259
-
-
-
603,261
Reclass of derivative liability from warrants
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 13,736,777 )
-
-
-
( 13,736,777 )
Redemption of A-1 preferred stock
( 346 )
( 1 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
20,250
20
-
( 370,015 )
-
-
-
( 369,996 )
Reclass of A-1 preferred stock to Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock
( 322
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
369,996
-
-
-
369,996
Ignite Acquisition
-
-
36,000
36
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 36 )
--
-
-
-
Rounding from reverse stock split
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,227
2
-
( 2 )
-
-
-
Change in Evofem note receivable
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
107,805
-
107,805
Derivative liability from conversion feature on preferred stock
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 9,913,157 )
-
-
-
( 9,913,157 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 15,947,725 )
-
( 241,475 )
( 16,189,200 )
Balance March 31, 2026
20,196
$ 20
36,000
$ 36
2,689
$ 3
2,625
$ 3
38,630
$ 39
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 191,319,135
$ ( 225,756,495 )
$ 1,361,975
$ ( 1,897,497 )
$ ( 35,174,386 )
See accompanying notes to the consolidated
financial statements.
3
ADITXT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025
(Unaudited)
Preferred
A-1
Shares
Preferred
A-1
Shares
Par
Preferred
B-1
Shares
Preferred
B-1
Shares
Par
Preferred
B-2
Shares
Preferred
B-2
Shares
Par
Common
Shares
Outstanding
Common
Shares
Par
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Preferred
C-1
Shares
Redeemable
Preferred
C-1
Total
Mezzanine
Equity
Balance December 31, 2024
22,071
$ 22
2,689
$ 3
2,625
$ 3
57
$ -
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 169,970,722
$ ( 168,094,569 )
$ ( 583,180 )
$ 1,091,396
7,195
$ 7,195,000
$ 7,195,000
Issuance of shares for registered direct offering, net of issuance costs
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
4,582,262
-
-
4,582,262
-
-
-
Issuance of shares under ELOC, net of issuance costs
-
-
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
18,466,915
-
-
18,466,915
-
-
-
Redemption of C-1 preferred stock
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 917,069 )
-
-
( 917,069 )
( 4,932 )
( 6,110,000 )
( 6,110,000 )
Reclass of C-1 preferred stock to Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 163,440 )
-
-
( 163,440 )
( 2,263 )
( 1,085,000 )
( 1,085,000 )
Acquisition of patent for Pearsanta preferred stock
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10,000
-
-
10,000
-
-
-
Rounding from reverse stock split
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 5,710,309 )
( 242,156 )
( 5,952,465 )
-
-
-
Balance March 31, 2025
22,071
$ 22
2,689
$ 3
2,625
$ 3
103
$ -
$ ( 201,605 )
$ 191,949,390
$ ( 173,804,878 )
$ ( 825,336 )
$ 17,117,599
-
$ -
$ -
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
4
ADITXT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the
Three Months
Ended
For the
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
March 31,
2025
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss
$ ( 16,189,200 )
$ ( 5,952,465 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Stock-based compensation from asset purchase
-
10,000
Depreciation expense
47,882
68,450
Amortization of intangible assets
834
833
Amortization of debt discount - note payable
24,687
200,284
Change in fair value of derivative liability
11,800,798
( 13,145 )
Change in fair value of Evofem warrants
( 25,004 )
-
Impairment of fixed assets
32,275
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 11,974 )
1,317
Prepaid expenses
294,310
( 59,237 )
Deposits
-
( 92,174 )
Inventory
9,289
2,188
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
( 562,609 )
( 5,879,446 )
Net cash used in operating activities
( 4,578,712 )
( 11,713,395 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of fixed assets
( 10,379 )
-
Net cash used in investing activities
( 10,379 )
-
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from notes and convertible notes payable, net of offering costs
2,855,000
-
Repayments of note payable, related party
-
( 115,000 )
Repayments of note payable
( 1,428,921 )
( 2,778,978 )
Common stock, preferred stock, and warrants issued for cash, net of issuance costs
603,261
20,169,072
Cash from subscription receivable
-
1,108,751
Redemptions of A-1 preferred stock
( 369,996 )
-
Redemptions of C-1 preferred stock
-
( 7,027,065 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,659,344
11,356,780
NET DECREASE IN CASH
( 2,929,747 )
( 356,615 )
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
3,198,599
833,031
CASH AT END OF PERIOD
$ 268,852
$ 476,416
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for income taxes
$ -
$ -
Cash paid for interest
$ 152,965
$ 1,264,504
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Derivative liability from conversion feature on warrants
$ 13,736,777
$ -
Derivative liability from conversion feature on preferred stock
$ 9,913,157
$ -
ELOC payable
$ -
$ 630,105
Series C-1 redemption payable
$ -
$ 1,247,367
ELOC commitment fee stock payable
$ -
$ 2,250,000
Reclassification of series A-1 preferred shares to liabilities
$ 369,996
$ -
Conversion of Series A-1 to common stock
$ 20
$ -
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
5
ADITXT, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
Company Background
Overview
Aditxt, Inc. ® is an
innovation platform dedicated to discovering, developing, and deploying promising innovations. Aditxt’s ecosystem of research institutions,
industry partners, and shareholders collaboratively drives their mission to “Make Promising Innovations Possible Together.”
The innovation platform is the cornerstone of Aditxt’s strategy, where multiple disciplines drive disruptive growth and address
significant societal challenges. Aditxt operates a unique model that democratizes innovation, ensures every stakeholder’s voice
is heard and valued, and empowers collective progress.
Reverse Stock Splits
On March 14, 2025, the Company effectuated a 1-for-250
reverse stock split (the “2025 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis effective
on the Nasdaq Stock Market on March 17, 2025. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock.
All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the 2025 Reverse Split.
On March 14, 2025, Pearsanta effectuated a 1-for-60
reverse stock split (the “2025 Pearsanta Reverse Split”). There was no change to the number of authorized shares of
Pearsanta’s common stock. All Pearsanta share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the 2025 Pearsanta Reverse
Split.
On November 3, 2025, the Company effectuated
a 1-for-113 reverse stock split (the “November 2025 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on
a split-adjusted basis effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on November 3, 2025. There was no change to the number of authorized shares
of the Company’s common stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the November 2025 Reverse Split.
On March 9, 2026, the Company effectuated a 1-for-8
reverse stock split (the “March 2026 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis
effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on March 9, 2026. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s
common stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the March 2026 Reverse Split.
On May 15, 2026, the Company effectuated a 1-for-27
reverse stock split (the “May 2026 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis
effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on May 18, 2026. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common
stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the May 2026 Reverse Split.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company has a limited operating history and
is in the very early stages of generating revenue from intended operations. The Company’s business and operations are sensitive
to general business and economic conditions in the U.S. and worldwide along with local, state, and federal governmental policy decisions.
A host of factors beyond the Company’s control could cause fluctuations in these conditions. Adverse conditions may include: changes
in the biotechnology regulatory environment, technological advances that render our technologies obsolete, availability of resources
for clinical trials, acceptance of technologies into the medical community, and competition from larger, more well-funded companies.
These adverse conditions could affect the Company’s financial condition and the results of its operations.
6
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN ANALYSIS
Management Plans
The Company was incorporated on September 28,
2017 and has not generated significant revenues to date. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company had a net loss of $ 16,189,200
and negative cash flow from operating activities of $ 4,578,712 As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s cash balance was $ 268,852 .
If we are delisted from Nasdaq, but obtain a substitute listing for
our common stock, it will likely be on a market with less liquidity, and therefore experience potentially more price volatility than experienced
on Nasdaq. Stockholders may not be able to sell their shares of common stock on any such substitute market in the quantities, at the times,
or at the prices that could potentially be available on a more liquid trading market. As a result of these factors, if our common stock
is delisted from Nasdaq, the value and liquidity of our common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants would likely be significantly adversely
affected. A delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq could also adversely affect our ability to obtain financing for our operations and/or
result in a loss of confidence by investors, employees and/or business partners. (Note 14)
The Company continues to actively pursue numerous
capital raising transactions with the objective of obtaining sufficient bridge funding to meet the Company’s existing capital needs
as well as more substantial capital raises to meet the Company’s longer-term needs.
In addition, factors such as stock price, volatility,
trading volume, market conditions, demand and regulatory requirements may adversely affect the Company’s ability to raise capital
in an efficient manner. Because of these factors, the Company believes that this creates substantial doubt with the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern.
The Company has the ability to raise capital
from equity or debt through private placements or public offerings pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1. We may also secure
loans from related parties.
The financial statements included in this report
do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts
and classification of liabilities that may result from the matters discussed herein. The Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern is dependent upon the ability to complete clinical studies and implement the business plan, generate sufficient revenues and
to control operating expenses. In addition, the Company is consistently focused on raising capital, strategic acquisitions and alliances,
and other initiatives to strengthen the Company.
NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the
opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting
of normal, recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods ended March 31,
2026 and 2025. Although management believes that the disclosures in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate
to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in condensed consolidated
financial statements that have been prepared in accordance U.S. GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes related thereto included in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026. The interim results for the three
months ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026 or for
any future interim periods.
7
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Aditxt, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiaries and one majority owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany balances
and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value
of Financial Instruments
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements. ASC Topic 820 clarifies
the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs
used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1
-
Inputs are unadjusted quoted
prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.
Level 2
-
Inputs are unadjusted quoted
prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets
that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market
data.
Level 3
-
Inputs are unobservable
inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability based on the best available information.
Due to the short-term nature of all financial
assets and liabilities, their carrying value approximates their fair value as of the balance sheet dates, with the exception of the derivative
liability.
The following table provides a summary of financial
instruments that are measured at fair value as of March 31, 2026.
Fair
Fair Value Measurement Using
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Derivative liabilities
$ 35,450,735
$ —
$ 35,450,735
$ —
$ 35,450,735
Investment in Evofem warrants
3,160,058
—
3,160,058
—
3,160,058
Evofem Notes
4,007,664
—
—
4,007,664
4,007,664
Total
$ 42,618,457
$ —
$ 38,610,793
$ 4,007,664
$ 42,618,457
The following table provides a summary of financial
instruments that are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2025.
Fair
Fair Value Measurement Using
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Derivative liabilities
$ 2
$ —
$ 2
$ —
$ 2
Investment in Evofem warrants
3,135,054
—
3,135,054
—
3,135,054
Evofem Notes
3,899,859
—
—
3,899,859
3,899,859
Total
$ 7,034,915
$ —
$ 3,135,056
$ 3,899,859
$ 7,034,915
8
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial
institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At times, the Company may have deposits in excess of federally
insured limits.
The Company has not experienced any losses in
such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant concentrations of credit risk on its cash balances on amounts in excess of
federally insured limits due to the financial position of the depository institutions in which these deposits are held.
Cash
Cash includes short-term, liquid investments
with maturities less than 90 days.
Accounts Receivable and Current Expected
Credit Losses
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount
management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The Company generally does not require collateral to support customer receivables.
The Company determines if receivables are past due based on days outstanding, and amounts are written off when determined to be uncollectible
by management. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, gross accounts receivable was $ 11,974 and $ 0 , respectively. As of March 31,
2026 and December 31, 2025, there was a current expected credit loss of $0 and $ 0 , respectively. Accounts receivable is made up of billed
and unbilled of $ 3,574 and $ 8,400 as of March 31, 2026, respectively, and $ 0 and $ 0 as of December 31, 2025, respectively.
Inventory
Inventory consists of laboratory materials and
supplies used in laboratory analysis. We capitalize inventory when purchased. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable
value on a first-in, first-out basis. We periodically perform obsolescence assessments and write off any inventory that is no longer
usable.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for furniture, office equipment, laboratory equipment, and other assets. Maintenance and repairs
are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are
removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The costs of fixed assets are depreciated using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives or lease life of the related assets.
Useful lives assigned to fixed assets are as
follows:
Computers Three years to five years
Lab Equipment Seven to ten years
Office Furniture Five to ten years
Other Fixed Assets Five to ten years
Leasehold Improvements Shorter of estimated useful life or remaining lease term
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated
amortization. For intangible assets that have finite lives, the assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of the related assets. For intangible assets with indefinite lives, the assets are tested periodically for impairment.
9
Convertible Notes Receivable
The Company accounts for its convertible notes
receivable in accordance with the FASB Accounting Standards Codification 320, Investments – Debt and Equity Securities (“ASC
320”). The convertible notes receivable are classified as available for sale.
Amortization of discount or premium as well as
loan origination, commitment, and other fees and costs recognized as an adjustment of the effective interest rate are to be included
in interest income. The convertible notes receivable are presented as the carrying value net of any impairment. (See Note 7)
Allowance for Credit Losses
The Company maintains an allowance for credit
losses on convertible notes receivable measured at amortized cost within the scope of ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit
Losses . The allowance for credit losses represents management’s estimate of expected lifetime credit losses and is measured
using the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model.
In developing the allowance, the Company considers
a combination of quantitative and qualitative factors, including (i) historical loss experience for assets with similar risk characteristics,
(ii) current economic conditions, and (iii) reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions that may affect the collectability
of the related financial assets. Financial assets that do not share similar risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis.
The Company updates its estimates of expected
credit losses at each reporting date. For convertible notes receivable, expected credit losses are based on specific analyses of the
borrower’s financial condition, the value of underlying collateral when applicable, collectability, and other relevant factors.
Management believes the allowance for credit
losses as of the reporting date is adequate to absorb the Company’s expected losses over the contractual lives of the related financial
assets.
Investments
The Evofem investment is included in its own
line item on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Under ASC 321, the Company accounts for equity
investments at fair value. If fair value is not readily determinable or marketable, the Company values at cost less impairment.
Non-marketable equity investments (for which
we do not have significant influence or control) are investments without readily determinable fair values that are recorded based on
initial cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus adjustments resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for
identical or similar securities, if any. All gains and losses on investments in non-marketable equity securities, realized and unrealized,
are recognized in investment and other income (expense), net.
We monitor equity method and non-marketable equity
investments for events or circumstances that could indicate the investments are impaired, such as a deterioration in the investee’s
financial condition and business forecasts and lower valuations in recently completed or anticipated financings, and recognize a charge
to investment and other income (expense), net for the difference between the estimated fair value and the carrying value. For equity
method investments, we record impairment losses in earnings only when impairments are considered other-than-temporary.
The Evofem F-1 Preferred Stock is recorded at
cost less impairment and the Evofem warrants are recorded at fair value. The Evofem F-1 Preferred Stock is recorded as cost due to it
being a non-marketable equity investment. The Evofem warrants are valued at fair market value due to having a readily determinable fair
value.
10
The following table sets forth a summary of the
components in equity investments.
March 31,
2026
Evofem warrants, at fair value
$ 3,160,058
Evofem F-1 Preferred Stock, net
3,511,002
As of March 31, 2026
$ 6,671,060
The following table sets forth a summary of the
changes in equity investments. This investment has been recorded at cost in accordance with ASC 321 for the shares of Evofem F-1 Preferred
Stock and fair value for the Evofem warrants.
For the
three months
ended
March 31,
2026
As of December 31, 2025
$ 6,646,056
Change in fair value of Evofem Warrants
25,004
As of March 31, 2026
$ 6,671,060
During the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the Evofem warrants of $ 25,004 .
Impairment of long-lived assets
The Company reviews
and evaluates the net carrying value of its long-lived assets at least annually, or upon the occurrence of other events or changes in
circumstances that indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Per ASC 360-10-35-21, a long-lived asset (asset
group) shall be tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable.
Per ASC 360-10-35-17, an impairment loss shall be recognized only if the carrying amount of the long-lived asset is not recoverable and
exceeds its fair value. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows
expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded
an impairment on its fixed assets of $ 32,275 . (See Note 4)
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, accounts payable and accrued
expenses was comprised of:
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Accounts payable
$ 7,728,747
$ 7,340,490
Accrued wages
-
52,689
Accrued interest
189,084
300,041
Other
-
190
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 7,917,831
$ 7,693,410
Derivative Liabilities
The Company evaluates its options, warrants,
other equity instruments, and other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify
as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC 815-10-05-4 and 815-40-25. The result of this accounting treatment
is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability.
In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations
as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value
at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.
11
The classification of derivative instruments,
including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the
fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet
as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within 12 months of the
balance sheet date.
On February 13, 2026, at the reconvened Special
Meeting of Stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved the terms associated with the Series A-1 Preferred Stock and Series
C-1 Preferred Stock. As approved, these instruments contain provisions that permit conversion at an alternate conversion amount, upon
the occurrence of specified triggering thresholds set forth in the applicable Certificates of Designation, and voluntary adjustment of
the conversion price by the Company. As of the reporting date, the Series A-1 and Series C-1 Preferred Stock are currently subject to
the alternate conversion provisions. The Company has determined that a derivative feature exists on its shares of 20,552 shares of Series
A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, 2,689 shares of Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, 2,625 shares of Series B-2 Convertible Preferred
Stock, and 896 shares of Series C-1 Convertible Preferred Stock. This derivative arose from a conversion feature of these classes of
preferred stock that allows for 50 % additional shares to be issued under certain circumstances, in this case the failure to file the
applicable registration statement.
On February 13, 2026, at the reconvened Special
Meeting of Stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved the terms and shares underlying 698,818 of the Company’s warrants.
The Company has determined that a derivative feature exists on 698,818 of the Company’s warrants. This derivative arose from the
warrants contain a lack of a floor price and reset provisions leading to a variable number of shares that can be issued on the exercise
of these warrants.
The Company valued the derivative using a
Black-Scholes Model. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the fair value the derivative was estimated using the assumption
and/or factors in the Black-Scholes Model as follows:
Exercise price
$ 18.63
Expected dividend yield
0 %
Risk free interest rate
3.92 %
Expected life in years
5.00
Expected volatility
178 %
The risk-free interest rate assumption for warrants
granted is based upon observed interest rates on the United States Government Bond Equivalent Yield appropriate for the expected term
of the preferred stock.
The Company determined the expected volatility
assumption for the preferred stock granted using the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.
The dividend yield assumption for the instruments
granted is based on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. The Company has never declared nor paid any cash
dividends on its common stock, and the Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
The Company recognizes forfeitures as they occur,
as there is insufficient historical data to accurately determine future forfeitures rates.
The following table sets forth a summary of the
fair value of the derivative liability.
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Fair value of derivative liability of Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
$ 14,064,288
$ -
Fair value of derivative liability of Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
1,840,155
1
Fair value of derivative liability of Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
1,796,358
1
Fair value of derivative liability of Series C-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
613,157
-
Fair value of derivative liability of warrants
17,136,777
-
Total derivative liability
$ 35,450,735
$ 2
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized
for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered
or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes
the enactment date. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets.
12
Offering Costs
Offering costs incurred in connection with equity
are recorded as a reduction of equity and offering costs incurred in connection with debt are recorded as a reduction of debt as a debt
discount.
Revenue Recognition
In accordance with ASC 606 (Revenue From Contracts
with Customers), revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects
the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for these services. To achieve this core principle,
the Company applies the following five steps:
1)
Identify the contract
with a customer
2)
Identify the performance
obligations in the contract
3)
Determine the transaction
price
4)
Allocate the transaction
price to performance obligations in the contract
5)
Recognize revenue when
or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation
Revenues reported from services relating to the
AditxtScore™ are recognized when the AditxtScore TM report is delivered to the customer. The services performed
include the analysis of specimens received in the Company’s CLIA laboratory and the generation of results which are then delivered
upon completion.
The Company recognizes revenue in the following
manner for the following types of customers:
Client Payers:
Client payers include physicians or other entities
for which services are billed based on negotiated fee schedules. The Company principally estimates the allowance for credit losses for
client payers based on historical collection experience and the period of time the receivable has been outstanding.
Cash Pay:
Customers are billed based on established patient
fee schedules or fees negotiated with physicians on behalf of their patients. Collection of billings is subject to credit risk and the
ability of the patients to pay.
Insurance:
Reimbursements from healthcare insurers are based
on fee for service schedules. Net revenues recognized consist of amounts billed net of contractual allowances for differences between
amounts billed and the estimated consideration the Company expects to receive from such payers, collection experience, and the terms
of the Company’s contractual arrangements.
Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a
lease or implicitly contains a lease as well as if the lease is classified as an operating or finance lease in accordance with ASC 842,
Leases (ASC 842), at inception based on the lease definition. Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets and operating
lease liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying
asset for the lease term. Lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU
assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date or the adoption date for existing leases based on the present value
of lease payments over the lease term using an estimated discount rate.
Under Topic 842 (Leases), operating lease expense
is generally recognized evenly over the term of the lease. The Company has operating leases consisting of office space, laboratory space,
and lab equipment.
13
We have made a policy election regarding our
real estate leases not to separate nonlease components from lease components, to the extent they are fixed. Nonlease components that
are not fixed are expensed as incurred as variable lease expense. Our leases for laboratory and office facilities typically include variable
nonlease components, such as common-area maintenance costs. We have also elected not to record on the consolidated balance sheets a lease
that has a lease term of twelve months or less and does not contain a purchase option that we are reasonably certain to exercise.
Leases with an initial term of twelve months
or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. We combine the lease and non-lease components in determining the lease liabilities and
right of use (“ROU”) assets.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation
costs under the provisions of ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation
expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock-based compensation expense
recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock-based payments granted to employees, officers, and directors based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. ASC 718 is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled
during the periods reported. Stock-based compensation is recognized as expense over the employee’s requisite vesting period and
over the nonemployee’s period of providing goods or services.
Patents
The Company incurs fees from patent licenses,
which are reflected in research and development expenses, and are expensed as incurred. During the three months ended March 31, 2026
and 2025, the Company incurred patent licensing fees of $ 44,595 and $ 101,340 , respectively.
Research and Development
We incur research and development costs during
the process of researching and developing our technologies and future offerings. We expense these costs as incurred unless such costs
qualify for capitalization under applicable guidance. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company incurred research
and development costs of $ 1,047,083 and $ 1,209,205 , respectively.
Sales and Marketing
We incur sales and marketing costs marketing
our technologies. We expense these costs as incurred unless such costs qualify for capitalization under applicable guidance. During the
three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company incurred sales and marketing costs of $0 and $ 50,920 , respectively.
Non-controlling Interest in Subsidiary
Non-controlling interests represent the Company’s
subsidiary’s cumulative results of operations and changes in deficit attributable to non-controlling shareholders. During the three
months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $ 241,475 and $ 242,156 in net loss attributable to non-controlling
interest in Pearsanta. The Company owns approximately 97.0 % of Pearsanta, Inc., as of March 31, 2026. Pearsanta is consolidated
in the Company’s financial statements.
14
Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Common Share
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing
the net loss, less any deemed dividends, by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted
loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common
stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents. The weighted-average number
of common shares outstanding excludes common stock equivalents because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
Instrument
Quantity
Issued and
Outstanding
as of
March 31,
2026
Standard
Conversion
Common
Stock
Equivalent
Liquidation
Amount
Series A Preferred Stock
-
-
$ -
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock 1
20,552
1,103,165
25,689,940
Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
36,000
488,222
36,000,000
Series B Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
2,689
144,338
3,361,250
Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
2,625
140,902
3,281,250
Series C Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Series C-1 Convertible Preferred Stock 1
896
48,107
1,120,290
Series D-1 Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Warrants
698,871
698,871
-
Options
55
55
-
Total Common Stock Equivalent
761,688
2,623,660
$ 69,452,730
1 Quantity issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026, includes the additional shares classified as mandatorily redeemable in the consolidated balance sheets.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB issues ASUs to amend the authoritative
literature in ASC. There have been several ASUs to date, including those above, that amend the original text of ASC. Management believes
that those issued to date either (i) provide supplemental guidance, (ii) are technical corrections, (iii) are not applicable to us or
(iv) are not expected to have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03,
Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve disclosures
about a public business entity’s expense and provide more detailed information to investors about the types of expenses in commonly
presented expense captions. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026,
and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the
potential impact of this guidance on its disclosures.
15
NOTE 4 – FIXED ASSETS
The Company’s fixed assets include the
following on March 31, 2026:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Depreciation
Net
Computers
$ 380,297
$ ( 378,198 )
$ 2,099
Lab Equipment
2,296,914
( 1,527,332 )
769,582
Office Furniture
53,750
( 25,796 )
27,954
Other Fixed Assets
148,605
( 144,092 )
4,513
Leasehold Improvements
90,779
( 84,464 )
6,315
Total Fixed Assets
$ 2,970,345
$ ( 2,159,882 )
$ 810,463
The Company’s fixed assets include the
following on December 31, 2025:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Depreciation
Net
Computers
$ 381,157
$ ( 378,646 )
$ 2,511
Lab Equipment
2,297,049
( 1,468,647 )
828,402
Office Furniture
56,656
( 26,910 )
29,746
Other Fixed Assets
136,939
( 132,138 )
4,801
Leasehold Improvements
120,440
( 105,659 )
14,781
Total Fixed Assets
$ 2,992,241
$ ( 2,112,000 )
$ 880,241
Depreciation expense was $ 47,882 and $ 68,450 for
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the fixed assets that serve
as collateral subject to the financed asset liability have a carrying value of $ 0 and $ 0 , respectively. During the three months ended
March 31, 2026, the Company recognized an impairment on its fixed assets of $ 32,275 .
Fixed asset activity for the three months ended
March 31, 2026 consisted of the following:
For the
three months
ended
March 31,
2026
As of December 31, 2025
$ 2,992,241
Purchases
10,379
Impairment
( 32,275 )
As of March 31, 2026
$ 2,970,345
NOTE 5 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company’s intangible assets include
the following on March 31, 2026:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Proprietary Technology
$ 321,000
$ ( 321,000 )
$ -
Intellectual property
10,000
( 8,056 )
1,944
Total Intangible Assets
$ 331,000
$ ( 329,056 )
$ 1,944
The Company’s intangible assets include
the following on December 31, 2025:
Cost Basis
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Proprietary Technology
$ 321,000
$ ( 321,000 )
$ -
Intellectual property
10,000
( 7,222 )
2,778
Total Intangible Assets
$ 331,000
$ ( 328,222 )
$ 2,778
16
Amortization expense was $ 834 and $ 833 for
the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company’s proprietary technology is being amortized over its
estimated useful life of three years .
Intangible asset activity for the three months
ended March 31, 2026 consisted of the following:
For the
three months
ended
March 31,
2026
As of December 31, 2025
331,000
Additions
-
As of March 31, 2026
$ 331,000
NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On March 11, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition
of Ignite in exchange for 36,000 shares of the Company’s Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred A-2 Shares”).
Certain investors that received Series A-2 Convertible
Preferred Stock as consideration in connection with the Ignite acquisition held pre-existing financial interests in the Company, including
ownership of Series A-1 preferred stock, warrants, and other financing arrangements. In addition, certain parties involved in the transaction
have participated in prior financing and strategic transactions involving the Company and related entities. Accordingly, the Company determined
that the transaction constitutes a related party transaction under ASC 850.
The acquisition was reviewed and approved in accordance
with the Company’s corporate governance procedures. The accounting for the acquisition remains provisional under ASC 805 while the
Company completes its valuation analysis of the consideration transferred and the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
As of the reporting date, the Company has preliminarily recorded the acquired net tangible assets based on management’s current
estimate of fair value. The Company may record adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation during the measurement period
as additional information becomes available.
The Preferred A-2 Shares includes variable conversion
pricing mechanisms, anti-dilution adjustments, beneficial ownership limitations, and other conversion features linked to the market price
of the Company’s common stock.
As of March 31, 2026, no amounts remained payable to the related parties
in connection with the acquisition other than rights and obligations arising from the outstanding Preferred A-2 Shares and related transaction
agreements. (Note 10)
NOTE 7 – NOTES RECEIVABLE
Convertible Notes Receivable
On April 8, 2025, the Company entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Evofem April Purchase Agreement”) with Evofem, pursuant to which the Company purchased
(i) a senior subordinated convertible note (the “Evofem April Note”) of Evofem in the principal amount of $ 2,307,692 , and
(ii) a warrant (the “Evofem April Warrant”) to purchase 149,850,150 shares of Evofem common stock for a purchase price of
$ 1,500,000 . The Evofem April Warrant is exercisable into shares of common stock of Evofem at an exercise price of $ 0.0154 , subject to
adjustment and may be exercised on a cashless basis. The Evofem April Warrant may not be exercised by the Company if, after giving effect
to such an exercise, the Company would beneficially own in excess of 9.99 % of Evofem stock. The fair value of the Evofem April Warrant
was $ 235,389 . The Evofem April Warrant is exercisable for a term of five years . The Company had fully funded the $ 1,500,000 on April
22, 2025.
The Evofem April Note is a senior subordinate
obligation of Evofem and will accrue interest at a rate of 8 % per annum, which will adjust to 12 % upon an Event of Default (as defined
in the Evofem April Note). The Evofem April Note is initially convertible into shares of common stock of Evofem at a conversion price
of $ 0.0154 per share, subject to adjustment as described therein. The Evofem April Note may not be converted by the Company if, after
giving effect to such conversion, the Company would beneficially own in excess of 9.99 % of Evofem common stock. Unless earlier converted,
or redeemed, the Evofem April Notes will mature on April 8, 2028. This note is accounted for as available for sale under ASC 320 –
Investment in Debt Securities .
The Company recorded the notes at fair value
of $ 4,367,212 which was comprised of $ 1,938,905 from the warrants issued with the note and $ 2,428,307 from the principal and interest
on the note, which included $ 2,307,692 from principal and $ 136,923 from accrued interest. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the
Company recognized a day one gain of $ 204,278 .
17
As of March 31, 2026, the Evofem April Note has
an outstanding principal balance of $ 2,307,692 , a fair value of $ 2,495,633 , and accrued interest of $ 0 . During the three months ended
March 31, 2026, the Company recognized $ 0 in interest income and a change in fair value on the notes of $ 67,326 .
On June 26, 2025, the Company entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Evofem June Purchase Agreement”) with Evofem, pursuant to which the Company purchased
(i) a senior subordinated convertible note (the “Evofem June Note”) (collectively with the Evofem April Note, the “Evofem
Notes”) of Evofem in the principal amount of $ 1,423,077 , and (ii) a warrant (the “Evofem June Warrant”) to purchase
92,407,592 shares of Evofem common stock for a purchase price of $ 925,000 . The Evofem June Warrant is exercisable into shares of common
stock of Evofem at an exercise price of $ 0.0154 , subject to adjustment and may be exercised on a cashless basis. The Evofem June Warrant
may not be exercised by the Company if, after giving effect to such an exercise, the Company would beneficially own in excess of 9.99 %
of Evofem stock. The fair value of the Evofem June Warrant was $ 92,682 . The Evofem June Warrant is exercisable for a term of five years .
The Company had fully funded the $ 925,000 on June 26, 2025.
The Evofem June Note is a senior subordinate
obligation of Evofem and will accrue interest at a rate of 8 % per annum, which will adjust to 12 % upon an Event of Default (as defined
in the Evofem June Note). The Evofem June Note is initially convertible into shares of common stock of Evofem at a conversion price of
$ 0.0154 per share, subject to adjustment as described therein. The Evofem June Note may not be converted by the Company if, after giving
effect to such conversion, the Company would beneficially own in excess of 9.99 % of Evofem common stock. Unless earlier converted, or
redeemed, the Evofem June Notes will mature on June 26, 2028. This note is accounted for as available for sale under ASC 320 –
Investment in Debt Securities .
The Company recorded the notes at fair value
of $ 2,667,701 which was comprised of $ 1,196,149 from the warrants issued with the note and $ 1,471,552 from the principal and interest
on the note, which included $ 1,423,077 from principal and $ 59,453 from accrued interest. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the
Company recognized a day one gain of $ 123,793 .
As of March 31, 2026, the Evofem June Note has
an outstanding principal balance of $ 1,423,077 , a fair value of $ 1,512,031 , and accrued interest of $ 0 . During the three months
ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized $ 0 in interest income and a change in fair value on the notes of $ 18,110 .
During the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the Company has adjusted the fair value of the Evofem Notes by $ 107,805 bringing the total fair value of the Evofem Notes to $ 4,007,664
as of March 31, 2026. The fair value of the convertible notes receivable was estimated using a Monte Carlo Model with the following assumptions:
Evofem stock price
$ 0.0088
Risk free interest rate
3.70 %
Expected life in years
0.5
Expected volatility
54.7 %
The following table sets forth a summary of the
changes in the Evofem Notes:
For the
three months
ended
March 31, 2026
As of December 31, 2025
$ 3,899,859
Change in fair value of Evofem notes
107,805
As of March 31, 2026
$ 4,007,664
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the
fair value of each warrant granted with the convertible notes receivable was estimated using the assumption and/or factors in the Monte-Carlo
Model as follows:
Exercise price
$
0.0154
Expected dividend yield
0
%
Risk free interest rate
3.87 - 3.88
%
Expected life in years
4.02 - 4.24
Expected volatility
160 - 163
%
The risk-free interest rate assumption for warrants
granted is based upon observed interest rates on the United States Government Bond Equivalent Yield appropriate for the expected term
of warrants.
The Company determined the expected volatility
assumption for warrants granted using the historical volatility of Evofem’s common stock.
18
The dividend yield assumption for warrants granted
is based on Evofem’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. Evofem has never declared nor paid any cash dividends on its
common stock.
NOTE 8 – NOTES PAYABLE
November Loan Agreement
On November 7, 2023, the Company entered into
a Business Loan and Security Agreement (the “November Loan Agreement”) with the lender (the “Lender”), pursuant
to which the Company obtained a loan from the Lender in the principal amount of $ 2,100,000 with an interest rate of 49 %, which satisfied
the outstanding balance on the August Loan of $ 1,089,000 and includes origination fees of $ 140,000 (the “November Loan”).
Pursuant to the November Loan Agreement, the Company granted the Lender a continuing secondary security interest in certain collateral
(as defined in the November Loan Agreement). The total amount of interest and fees payable by us to the Lender under the November Loan
will be $ 3,129,000 , which will be repaid in 34 weekly installments ranging from $ 69,000 - $ 99,000 . The November Loan Agreement had
an original maturity date of July 2, 2024. As of March 31, 2026, the November Loan has an outstanding principal balance of $ 269,238 ,
an unamortized debt discount of $ 0 , and accrued interest of $ 0 . As of March 31, 2026, the November Loan Agreement is in technical default,
however, default provisions were not enforced by the Lender.
January Loan Agreement
On January 24, 2024, the Company entered into
a Business Loan and Security Agreement (the “January Loan Agreement”) with a commercial funding source (the “January
Lender”), pursuant to which the Company obtained a loan from the Lender in the principal amount of $ 3,600,000 and an interest rate
of 49 %, which includes origination fees of $ 252,000 (the “January Loan”). Pursuant to the January Loan Agreement, the
Company granted the Lender a continuing secondary security interest in certain collateral (as defined in the January Loan Agreement).
The total amount of interest and fees payable by the Company to the January Lender under the January Loan will be $ 5,364,000 , which will
be repayable by the Company in 30 weekly installments of $ 178,800 . The January Loan Agreement had an original maturity date of August
12, 2024. The Company received net proceeds from the January Loan of $ 814,900 following repayment of the outstanding balance on
the October Purchased Amount of $ 2,533,100 .
On March 12, 2026, the Company entered into
a payoff agreement (the “January Loan Payoff Agreement”) with the January Lender. Pursuant to the January Loan Payoff
Agreement, the Company paid $ 1,064,986 to the January Lender to settle the outstanding balance of the January Loan Agreement and for
the consent to enter into the March Note Purchase Agreement and Ignite Agreement. As of March 31, 2026, the January Loan had been
paid off. In connection with January Loan Payoff Agreement, the Company paid approximately $ 160,000 as a one time charge, which is recorded in general
and administrative expense.
May Note
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into a securities
purchase agreement (the “May Purchase Agreement”) with an accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company issued and sold
a 30 % Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Note (the “May 2025 Note”) to an accredited investor in the original principal
amount of $ 3,114,286 for a purchase price of $ 2,000,000 . The May 2025 Note bears interest at a rate of 10 % per annum (the “May
Note Interest Rate”) and has a maturity date of May 12, 2025 (the “May Note Maturity Date”). The May 2025 Note contains
certain standard events of default, as defined in the May 2025 Note (each, an “May 2025 Event of Default”). Following any
May 2025 Event of Default, the May 2025 Interest Rate on the May 2025 Note is automatically increased to 20 % per annum to the extent
permitted by law. The May 2025 Note is secured by the assets of the Company.
19
In connection with the May Purchase Agreement,
the Company entered into forbearance agreements (each, a “Forbearance Agreement”) with the holders (each, a “Holder”)
of certain outstanding shares of the Company’s Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock and the Company’s Series C-1 Convertible
Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement, the Company agreed, in consideration of the settlement of the Holder’s
claims and obligations with respect to one or more Triggering Events (as defined in the applicable Certificate of Designation) that:
(i) provided that the Company receives gross proceeds of an aggregate of $ 10 million or more in the Proposed Offerings (as defined in
the Forbearance Agreement), the Company shall concurrently redeem 5,124 of the Series A-1 Preferred Shares allocated pro rata among the
holders of Series A-1 Preferred Shares in a Company Optional Redemption (as defined in the Certificate of Designation of the Series A-1
Preferred Shares), (ii) provided that the Company receives gross proceeds of $ 20 million or more in the Proposed Offerings, the Company
shall concurrently redeem 8,200 of the Series A-1 Preferred Shares (or, if less, the remaining Series A-1 Preferred Shares then outstanding
assuming the completion of any exercised Reinvestment Right (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement with respect thereto) allocated
pro rata among the holders of Series A-1 Preferred Shares in a Company Optional Redemption, (iii) by no later than the first business
day following the closing of any Additional Offering (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement), the Company shall redeem any remaining
Series C-1 Preferred Shares (after giving effect to any Reinvestment Right with respect thereto) in a Company Optional Redemption, (iv)
if the Company sells any securities pursuant to any VRT Potential Offering (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement), the Company shall
apply 30 % of the gross proceeds thereof to redeem any remaining Series C-1 Preferred Shares and/or any remaining Series A-1 Preferred
Shares pro rata among the holders of Series C-1 Preferred Shares and/or Series A-1 Preferred Shares in a Company Optional Redemption,
and (v) if the Company consummates any EVFM Sale (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement), the Company shall apply 30 % of the gross
proceeds thereof to redeem any remaining Series C-1 Preferred Shares and/or any remaining Series A-1 Preferred Shares pro rata among
the holders of Series C-1 Preferred Shares and/or Series A-1 Preferred Shares in a Company Optional Redemption. The Forbearance Agreement
has an expiration date of August 7, 2025. The Company applied $ 1,079,047 of the gross proceeds of the ATM as a payable to redeem approximately
939 of the Series A-1 Preferred Shares in a mandatory redemption. As of March 31, 2026, approximately 583 shares were redeemed, as a
result approximately 356 Series A-1 Preferred Shares remain mandatorily redeemable. The remaining Series A-1 Preferred Shares are not
contingently redeemable.
As of March 31, 2026, there was a remaining principal
balance of $ 157,286 , an unamortized debt discount of $ 0 , and accrued interest of $ 178,582 . During the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the Company recognized $ 0 in amortization of debt discount. The May 2025 Note is in default status as of March 31, 2026.
March Note
On March 11, 2026, the Company entered into a
Note Purchase Agreement (the “March Note Purchase Agreement”) with the several buyers (the “March Note Buyers”),
pursuant to which the Company will issue its 10 % original issue discount promissory notes (the “March 2026 Notes”) for the
aggregate principal amount of $ 3,194,444 . The aggregate funding amount from all March Note Buyers was $ 2,875,000 at closing.
The March 2026 Notes bear interest on the outstanding
principal balance at 6 % per annum and shall adjust to 12 % per annum upon an Event of Default (as defined in the March 2026 Notes) so
long as such Event of Default remains uncured. The March 2026 Notes may be prepaid at anytime with no penalty. The March 2026 Notes mature
nine months from the issuance date, and all outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be due on the maturity date, September 11, 2026.
A March Note Buyer also has the right to roll
all or any portion of the March 2026 Notes into securities issued by the Company in future capital-raising transactions.
As of March 31, 2026, there was a remaining principal
balance of $ 3,194,444 , an unamortized debt discount of $314,757 , and accrued interest of $ 10,502 . During the three months ended March
31, 2026, the Company recognized $ 24,687 in amortization of debt discount.
Interest
During the three months ended March 31, 2026
and 2025, the Company recognized an interest expense of $ 27,136 and $ 157,499 , respectively, related to the notes payable.
NOTE 9 – LEASES
Our lease agreements generally do not provide
an implicit borrowing rate; therefore, an internal incremental borrowing rate is determined based on information available at lease commencement
date for purposes of determining the present value of lease payments. We used the incremental borrowing rate on March 31, 2026 and December
31, 2025 for all leases that commenced prior to that date. In determining this rate, which is used to determine the present value of
future lease payments, we estimate the rate of interest we would pay on a collateralized basis, with similar payment terms as the lease
and in a similar economic environment.
20
Our corporate headquarters is located in Mountain
View, California where we lease approximately 5,810 square feet of laboratory and office space. On March 20, 2025, the Company
entered an amendment to the Mountain View lease, extending the term through March 31, 2028 . As of March 31, 2026, the Company is current
on this lease.
We also lease approximately 25,000 square
feet in Richmond, Virginia. The lease expires on August 31, 2026 , subject to extension. As of March 31, 2026 the Company is in default
on the Richmond lease in the amount of $ 159,375 due to an outstanding security deposit.
LS Biotech Eight Default
On May 10, 2024, the Company received written
notice (the “2024 Default Notice”) from LS Biotech Eight, LLC (the “Landlord”), the Landlord of the Company’s
CLIA-certified, CAP accredited, high complexity immune monitoring center in Richmond, Virginia, that the Company was in violation of
its obligation to (i) pay Base Rent (as defined in the Lease) and Additional Rent (as defined in the Lease) in the amount of $ 431,182 in
the aggregate, together with administrative charges and interest, as well as (ii) replenish the Security Deposit (as defined in the Lease)
in the amount of $ 159,375 , all as required under that certain Lease Agreement dated as of May 4, 2021 by and between the Landlord and
the Company (the “Lease”). Pursuant to the Notice, the Landlord has demanded that a payment of $ 590,557 plus administrative
charges and interest, which shall accrue at the Default Rate (as defined in the Lease) be made no later than May 17, 2024. As of March
31, 2026, the Company has made the payment of $ 431,182 and is in default on the lease in the amount of $ 159,375 due to an outstanding
security deposit.
The Company is working with the Landlord to come
to an amicable resolution. However, no assurance can be given that the parties will reach an amicable resolution on a timely basis, on
favorable terms, or at all.
Lease Costs
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2026
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2025
Components of total lease costs:
Operating lease expense
$ 294,882
$ 262,206
Total lease costs
$ 294,882
$ 262,206
Lease Positions as of March 31, 2026 and December
31, 2025
ROU lease assets and lease liabilities for our
operating leases are recorded on the balance sheet as follows:
March 31,
2026
December 31,
2025
Assets
Right of use asset – long term
$ 966,701
$ 1,204,526
Total right of use asset
$ 966,701
$ 1,204,526
Liabilities
Operating lease liabilities – short term
$ 638,568
$ 808,179
Operating lease liabilities – long term
288,890
342,904
Total lease liability
$ 927,458
$ 1,151,083
Lease Terms and Discount Rate as of March
31, 2026
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) – operating leases 1.76
Weighted average discount rate – operating leases 8.00 %
21
Maturities of leases are as follows:
2026
$ 530,003
2027
389,165
2028
98,005
Total lease payments
$ 1,017,173
Less imputed interest
( 89,715 )
Less current portion
( 638,568 )
Total maturities, due beyond one year
$ 288,890
NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
License Agreement with Loma Linda University
On March 15, 2018, as amended on July 1, 2020,
we entered into a LLU License Agreement directly with Loma Linda University.
Pursuant to the LLU License Agreement, we obtained
the exclusive royalty-bearing worldwide license in and to all intellectual property, including patents, technical information, trade
secrets, proprietary rights, technology, know-how, data, formulas, drawings, and specifications, owned or controlled by LLU and/or any
of its affiliates (the “LLU Patent and Technology Rights”) and related to therapy for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
(the ADI™ technology). In consideration for the LLU License Agreement, we issued 1 share of common stock to LLU.
Pursuant to the LLU License Agreement, we are
required to pay an annual license fee to LLU. Also, we paid LLU $ 455,000 in July 2020 for outstanding milestone payments and license
fees. We are also required to pay to LLU milestone payments in connection with certain development milestones. Specifically, we are required
to make the following milestone payments to LLU: $ 175,000 on June 30, 2022; $ 100,000 on September 30, 2024; $ 500,000 on
September 30, 2026; and $ 500,000 on September 30, 2027. In lieu of the $ 175,000 milestone payment due on September 30, 2023,
the Company paid LLU an extension fee of $ 100,000 . The Company did not make the September 30, 2024 payment; the Company intends to obtain
an extension for this payment. Upon payment of this extension fee, an additional year will be added for the September 30, 2023 milestone.
Additionally, as consideration for prior expenses incurred by LLU to prosecute, maintain and defend the LLU Patent and Technology Rights,
we made the following payments to LLU: $ 70,000 at the end of December 2018, and a final payment of $ 60,000 at the end of March
2019. We are required to defend the LLU Patent and Technology Rights during the term of the LLU License Agreement. Additionally, we will
owe royalty payments of (i) 1.5 % of Net Product Sales (as such terms are defined under the LLU License Agreement) and Net Service
Sales on any Licensed Products (defined as any finished pharmaceutical products which utilizes the LLU Patent and Technology Rights in
its development, manufacture or supply), and (ii) 0.75 % of Net Product Sales and Net Service Sales for Licensed Products and Licensed
Services (as such terms are defined under the LLU License Agreement) not covered by a valid patent claim for technology rights and know-how
for a three (3) year period beyond the expiration of all valid patent claims. We also are required to produce a written
progress report to LLU, discussing our development and commercialization efforts, within 45 days following the end of each year . All
intellectual property rights in and to LLU Patent and Technology Rights shall remain with LLU (other than improvements developed by or
on our behalf).
The LLU License Agreement shall terminate on
the last day that a patent granted to us by LLU is valid and enforceable or the day that the last patent application licensed to us is
abandoned. The LLU License Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement or by us upon 90 days written notice to LLU. LLU may terminate
the LLU License Agreement in the event of (i) non-payments or late payments of royalty, milestone and license maintenance fees not cured
within 90 days after delivery of written notice by LLU, (ii) a breach of any non-payment provision (including the provision that requires
us to meet certain deadlines for milestone events (each, a “Milestone Deadline”)) not cured within 90 days after delivery
of written notice by LLU and (iii) LLU delivers notice to us of three or more actual breaches of the LLU License Agreement by us in any
12-month period. Additional Milestone Deadlines include: (i) the requirement to have regulatory approval of an IND application to initiate
first-in-human clinical trials on or before September 30, 2023, which will be extended to September 30, 2024 with a payment of a $ 100,000 extension
fee, (ii) the completion of first-in-human (phase I/II) clinical trials by September 30, 2024, which the Company is actively pursuing
an extension, (iii) the completion of Phase III clinical trials by September 30, 2026 and (iv) biologic licensing approval by the FDA
by September 30, 2027. The Company has not initiated clinical trials to date and the Company intends to obtain an extension to commence
human trials.
22
License Agreement with Leland Stanford Junior University
On February 3, 2020, we entered into an exclusive
license agreement (the “February 2020 License Agreement”) with Stanford regarding a patent concerning a method for detection
and measurement of specific cellular responses. Pursuant to the February 2020 License Agreement, we received an exclusive worldwide license
to Stanford’s patent regarding use, import, offer, and sale of Licensed Products (as defined in the agreement). The license to
the patented technology is exclusive, including the right to sublicense, beginning on the effective date of the agreement, and ending
when the patent expires. Under the exclusivity agreement, we acknowledged that Stanford had already granted a non-exclusive license in
the Nonexclusive Field of Use, under the Licensed Patents in the Licensed Field of Use in the Licensed Territory (as those terms are
defined in the February 2020 License Agreement). However, Stanford agreed to not grant further licenses under the Licensed Patents in
the Licensed Field of Use in the Licensed Territory. On December 29, 2021, we entered into an amendment to the February 2020 License
Agreement which extended our exclusive right to license the technology deployed in AditxtScore TM and securing worldwide
exclusivity in all fields of use of the licensed technology.
We were obligated to pay and paid a fee of $ 25,000 to
Stanford within 60 days of February 3, 2020. We also issued 1 share of the Company’s common stock to Stanford. An
annual licensing maintenance fee is payable by us on the first anniversary of the February 2020 License Agreement in the amount of $ 40,000 for
2021 through 2024 and $ 60,000 starting in 2025 until the license expires upon the expiration of the patent. The Company is required
to pay and has paid $ 25,000 for the issuances of certain patents. The Company will pay milestone fees of $ 50,000 on the first
commercial sales of a licensed product and $ 25,000 at the beginning of any clinical study for regulatory clearance of an in vitro
diagnostic product developed and a potential licensed product. The Company paid a milestone fee for a clinical study for regulatory clearance
of an in vitro diagnostic product developed and a potential licensed product of $ 25,000 in March of 2022. We are also required to:
(i) provide a listing of the management team or a schedule for the recruitment of key management positions by June 30, 2020 (which has
been completed), (ii) provide a business plan covering projected product development, markets and sales forecasts, manufacturing and
operations, and financial forecasts until at least $ 10,000,000 in revenue by June 30, 2020 (which has been completed), (iii) conduct
validation studies by September 30, 2020 (which has been completed), (iv) hold a pre-submission meeting with the FDA by September 30,
2020 (which has been completed), (iv) submit a 510(k) application to the FDA, Emergency Use Authorization (“EUA”), or a Laboratory
Developed Test (“LDT”) by March 31, 2021 (which has been completed), (vi) develop a prototype assay for human profiling by
December 31, 2021 (which has been completed), (vii) execute at least one partnership for use of the technology for transplant, autoimmunity,
or infectious disease purposes by March 31, 2022 (which has been completed) and (viii) provided further development and commercialization
milestones for specific fields of use in writing prior to December 31, 2022.
In addition to the annual license maintenance
fees outlined above, we will pay Stanford royalties on Net Sales (as such term is defined in the February 2020 License Agreement) during
the term of the agreement as follows: 4 % when Net Sales are below or equal to $ 5 million annually or 6 % when Net Sales are above $ 5 million
annually. The February 2020 License Agreement may be terminated upon our election on at least 30 days advance notice to Stanford,
or by Stanford if we: (i) are delinquent on any report or payment; (ii) are not diligently developing and commercializing Licensed Product;
(iii) miss certain performance milestones; (iv) are in breach of any provision of the February 2020 License Agreement; or (v) provide
any false report to Stanford. Should any events in the preceding sentence occur, we have a thirty (30) day cure period to remedy such
violation.
Appili Termination
The Parties terminated the Arrangement Agreement
effective May 31, 2025. In connection with the termination of the Arrangement Agreement, the Company is required to pay a $ 1,250,000
termination fee (the “Appili Termination Fee”). As of March 31, 2026, there is $ 650,000 remaining of the Appili Termination Fee. The Appili Termination Fee is recorded
in general and administrative expenses.
23
Acquisition of Ignite Proteomics, LLC
On March 11, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
(the “Ignite Agreement”) with IMAC Holdings, Inc. (“IMAC”) and the several investors listed on the Schedule of
Buyers attached to the Agreement (collectively, the “Ignite Buyers”) whereby the Ignite Buyers sold 100 % of their equity interests
in Ignite Proteomics, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Ignite”) and formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of IMAC
plus $ 475,000 in cash, for a total consideration of 36,000 shares of the Company’s newly created Preferred A-2 Shares. The stated
value of the Preferred A-2 Shares is $ 1,000 per share for a total of $ 36,000,000 in preferred stock. The equity interests of Ignite purchased
by the Company under the Ignite Agreement represent 100 % of the issued and outstanding equity of Ignite. As of the date of this filing,
the Company is still determining the financial statement impact of the transaction. (Note 6)
The Preferred A-2 Shares are convertible into
shares of Common Stock. If, as of the first anniversary of the Closing Date (as defined in the Ignite Agreement), the Conversion Price
(as defined in the Certificate of Designation for the Preferred A-2 Shares) is less than the Market Price (as defined in the Ignite Agreement),
the Company shall provide each stockholder entitled to vote at the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Company a proxy statement
soliciting each such stockholder’s affirmative vote at the stockholder meeting for approval to change the amount of the Conversion
Price to such lower number. If the stockholders do not approve changing the Conversion Price, the Company will again recommend approval
of the new Conversion Price at each succeeding annual meeting of stockholders until such approval is obtained.
Following the closing of the transaction, Ignite’s
financial statements as of the closing date were consolidated with the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company.
The following presents the consideration paid
for the acquisition of Ignite and the purchase price allocation.
Purchase Price Consideration
Assets
$ 249,612
Liabilities
786,995
Goodwill*
537,383
Total purchase price consideration*
$ -
* The purchase price allocation remains provisional under ASC 805 pending completion of the Company’s valuation analysis, including
the determination of the fair market value of the A-2 preferred shares. As of the reporting date, $ 537,383 of goodwill has been recognized.
The Company may record adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation during the measurement period as additional information
becomes available.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is party to various actions and claims
arising in the normal course of business, including the below Vertalo Action. The Company does not believe that the final outcome of
these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In addition, the
Company maintains what it believes is adequate insurance coverage to further mitigate risk. However, no assurance can be given that the
final outcome of such proceedings will not materially impact the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. Further,
no assurance can be given that the amount or scope of existing insurance coverage will be sufficient to cover losses arising from such
matters.
Vertalo Action
On February 3, 2026, Vertalo, Inc. (“Vertalo”)
filed an Original Petition against the Company in the District Court of Travis County, Texas (98th Judicial District), Cause No. D-1-GN-26-000795.
The complaint follows Aditxt terminating their agreement with Vertalo for material breach. Vertalo’s complaint asserts claims for
breach of contract and seeks, among other relief, alleged unpaid fees of $ 300,000 , warrants to acquire 6,250 shares of Aditxt common stock,
$ 26,000 of alleged travel-related costs, additional alleged damages of at least $ 500,000 , attorneys’ fees, and interest. Notably,
Vertalo did not serve the Company in this matter and thus proceedings have not commenced. Aditxt disputes the allegations and in the event
proceedings do commence, Aditxt intends to defend the matter vigorously, pursue counterclaims and pursue available claims and defenses.
Based on information available to the Company at present, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss for this potential action
We cannot predict the outcome of this dispute with certainty. Regardless of the outcome, this action could have an adverse impact on the
Company due to legal costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.
NOTE 11 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
On March 14, 2025, the Company effectuated a
1-for-250 reverse stock split (the “2025 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading at the 2025 Reverse
Split price effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on March 17, 2025.
24
On March 14, 2025, Pearsanta effectuated a 1-for-60 reverse
stock split (the “2025 Pearsanta Reverse Split”). There was no change to the number of authorized shares of Pearsanta’s
common stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the 2025 Pearsanta Reverse Split.
On November 3, 2025, the Company effectuated
a 1-for-113 reverse stock split (the “November 2025 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on
a split-adjusted basis effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on November 3, 2025. There was no change to the number of authorized shares
of the Company’s common stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the November 2025 Reverse Split.
On March 9, 2026, the Company effectuated a 1-for-8
reverse stock split (the “March 2026 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis
effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on March 9, 2026. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s
common stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the March 2026 Reverse Split.
On May 15, 2026, the Company effectuated a 1-for-27 reverse stock
split (the “May 2026 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis effective on
the Nasdaq Stock Market on May 18, 2026. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock. All
share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the May 2026 Reverse Split.
At the Market Offering Agreement Amendment
& Activity
On October 25, 2024, the Company entered into
an amendment to the existing At The Market Offering Agreement (the “ATM”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC as agent (the
“Agent”), pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time through the Agent, shares of the Company’s
common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $ 35,000,000 (the “ATM Shares”).
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the
Company sold 1,857 shares at an average price of $ 341.21 per share under the ATM. The sale of Shares generated net proceeds of approximately
$ 633,631 after paying fees and expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the
Company sold 8 shares at an average price of $ 572,782.79 per share under the ATM. The sale of Shares generated net proceeds of approximately
$ 4,582,262 after paying fees and expenses.
On March 27, 2026, the Company increased the
maximum aggregate offering price of the shares of the Company’s Common Stock issuable under the ATM with H.C. Wainwright &
Co., dated October 25, 2024, by an additional $ 36,800,000 or up to $ 53,398,964 , not including the approximately $ 21,257,000 of shares
of common stock sold to date under the ATM, and filed a prospectus supplement.
ELOC Activity
On May 2, 2024, the Company entered into a Common
Stock Purchase Agreement (the “ELOC Purchase Agreement”) with an equity line investor (the “ELOC Investor”),
pursuant to which the ELOC Investor has agreed to purchase from the Company, at the Company’s direction from time to time, in its
sole discretion, from and after the date effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined below) and until the termination of
the ELOC Purchase Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof, shares of the Company’s common stock having a total maximum aggregate
purchase price of $ 150,000,000 (the “ELOC Purchase Shares”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations
set forth in the ELOC Purchase Agreement.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the Company sold 0 shares under the ELOC Purchase Agreement.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025,
the Company sold 35 shares at an average price of $ 443,700.72 per share under the ELOC Purchase Agreement. The sale of shares generated
net proceeds of approximately $ 15,529,525 after paying fees and expenses.
25
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 3,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 per share. There were 62,762 and 27,752 shares of preferred stock outstanding as
of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
All series of the Company’s convertible
preferred stock include alternate conversion provisions. The Company’s convertible preferred stock also contains floor pricing
provisions; the Company has the discretion to issue shares below the floor price.
Aditxt Preferred Share Class
Quantity
Issued and
Outstanding
as of
March 31,
2026
Standard
Conversion
Common
Stock
Equivalent
Liquidation
Amount
Series A Preferred Stock
-
-
$ -
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock 1
20,552
1,103,165
25,689,940
Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
36,000
488,222
36,000,000
Series B Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
2,689
144,338
3,361,250
Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock
2,625
140,902
3,281,250
Series C Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Series C-1 Convertible Preferred Stock 1
896
48,107
1,120,290
Series D-1 Preferred Stock
-
-
-
Total Aditxt Preferred Shares Outstanding
62,762
1,924,734
$ 69,452,730
1
Quantity issued and outstanding
as of March 31, 2026, includes the additional shares classified as mandatorily redeemable in the consolidated balance sheets.
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
Redemptions
For the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the Company redeemed approximately 322 shares of Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock for $ 369,996 . As of the date of this report,
the Company has an outstanding redemption payable of 356 shares Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock of $ 409,052 .
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
Conversions
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the
holders of the Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock converted approximately 668 shares of Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock for
20,250 shares of common stock.
26
Stock-Based Compensation
During the three months ended March 31, 2026
and 2025, the Company granted no new options.
The Company recognizes option forfeitures as
they occur, as there is insufficient historical data to accurately determine future forfeitures rates.
The following is an analysis of the stock option
grant activity under the Plan:
Vested and Nonvested Stock Options Number Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
Outstanding December 31, 2025 55 $ 669,091,001,105.46 5.72
Granted -
-
-
Exercised -
-
-
Expired or forfeited -
-
-
Outstanding March 31, 2026 55 $ 669,091,001,105.46 5.48
Nonvested Stock Options
Number
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Nonvested on December 31, 2025
-
$ -
Granted
-
-
Vested
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Nonvested on March 31, 2026
-
$ -
As of March 31, 2026, there were 55 exercisable options;
these options had a weighted average exercise price $ 669,091,001,105.46 .
On December 18, 2023, our Board of Directors
adopted the Pearsanta, Inc. 2023 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “Pearsanta 2023 Plan”) and the 2023 Parent Service Provider
Equity Incentive Plan (the “Pearsanta Parent 2023 Plan”), collectively (the “Pearsanta Plans”). The Pearsanta
Plans provides for grants of nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted
stock units, and other stock-based awards (collectively, the “Pearsanta Awards”). Eligible recipients of Pearsanta Awards
include employees, directors or independent contractors of the Company or any affiliate of the Company. The Board of Directors administers
the Pearsanta Plans. The Pearsanta 2023 Plan consists of a total of 250,000 shares of Pearsanta common stock, par value $ 0.001 per
share, which may be issued pursuant to Pearsanta Awards granted under the Pearsanta 2023 Plan. The Pearsanta Parent 2023 Plan consists
of a total of 155,334 shares of Pearsanta common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, which may be issued pursuant to Pearsanta
Awards granted under the Pearsanta Parent 2023 Plan. The exercise price per share for the shares to be issued pursuant to an exercise
of a stock option will be no less than one hundred percent ( 100 %) of the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Pearsanta Plans) of a share
of Common Stock on the date of grant.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026
and 2025, Pearsanta granted no new options under the Pearsanta 2023 Plan.
27
The following is an analysis of the stock option
grant activity under the Pearsanta Plans:
Vested and Nonvested Stock Options Number Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
Outstanding December 31, 2025 181,227 $ 1.19 7.84
Granted - - -
Exercised - - -
Expired or forfeited - - -
Rounding in connection with Reverse Split - - -
Outstanding March 31, 2026 181,227 $ 1.19 7.59
Nonvested
Stock Options
Number
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Nonvested on December 31, 2025
-
$
-
Granted
-
-
Vested
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
Nonvested on March 31, 2026
-
$
-
As of March 31, 2026, there were 181,227 exercisable
options; these options had a weighted average exercise price $ 1.19 .
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to all options granted and vesting expense of $ 0 during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The remaining value
to be expensed is $ 0 as of March 31, 2026. The weighted average vesting term is 0 years as of March 31, 2026.
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to all options granted and vesting expense of $ 0 during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
28
Warrants
A summary of warrant issuances are as follows:
Vested and Nonvested Warrants Number Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life
Outstanding December 31, 2025 77 $ 19,764,861,421.50 1.49
Granted -
-
-
Issued due to resets 698,798 18.63 3.24
Exercised -
-
-
Expired or forfeited ( 4 ) 1,952,640,000,000.00 -
Outstanding March 31, 2026 698,871 $ 9,068,800.72 3.24
Nonvested Warrants
Number
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Nonvested on December 31, 2025
-
$ -
Granted
-
-
Issued due to resets
18,868,057
18.63
Vested
( 18,868,057 )
18.63
Forfeited
-
-
Nonvested on March 31, 2026
-
$ -
The Company recognized stock-based compensation
expense related to all options granted and vesting expense of $ 0 during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The remaining value
to be expensed is $ 0 as of March 31, 2026. The weighted average vesting term is 0 years as of March 31, 2026.
Warrant Reprice
The August Exchange Agreement, July 2024 Senior Notes, May PIPE, and
May PIPE Placement Agent Warrants, (collectively, the “Repriced Outstanding Warrants”) contain full-ratchet anti-dilution
provisions whereby the exercise price is adjusted downward in the event the Company issues equity securities at an effective price lower
than the warrants’ then-current exercise price. In certain circumstances, the provisions may also require the issuance of additional
warrants and/or additional shares underlying the warrants. Following stockholder approval at the reconvened Special Meeting of Stockholders
on February 13, 2026, these provisions became effective. During the period, the Company effectuated conversions of Preferred A-1 with
conversion prices below the exercise prices of certain outstanding warrants, which triggered downward repricing adjustments under the
warrant agreements. Accordingly, the affected warrants were remeasured at fair value and classified as derivative liabilities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, pursuant to the warrant
agreements repriced certain of the Company’s warrants originally issued with the Repriced Outstanding Warrants, pursuant to which
the Company adjusted the exercise price of the Repriced Outstanding Warrants to lower the exercise price of the Outstanding Warrants to
$ 18.63 per share. A total of 20 warrants were repriced. The reprice of the warrants also resulted in an increase in the amount
of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants of 698,798 shares. In connection with the warrant reprices, warrants
were reclassed to be a derivative liability in the amount of $ 17,136,777 .
The August Exchange Agreement warrants were repriced
to $ 18.63 and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants was increased by 205,477 shares as a result of the reprice
provisions.
The July 2024 Senior Notes warrants were repriced
to $ 18.63 and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants was increased by 248,568 shares as a result of the reprice
provisions.
The May PIPE and May PIPE Placement Agent Warrants were repriced to
$ 18.63 and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants was increased by 244,753 shares as a result of the reprice provisions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized a change in fair value on the warrants of approximately $3,400,000.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026,
the fair value of each warrant granted was estimated using the assumption and/or factors in the Black-Scholes Model as follows:
Exercise price
$ 18.63
Expected dividend yield
0 %
Risk free interest rate
3.81 %
Expected life in years
2.09 - 3.36
Expected volatility
189 - 190 %
The risk-free interest rate assumption for warrants
granted is based upon observed interest rates on the United States Government Bond Equivalent Yield appropriate for the expected term
of warrants.
29
The Company determined the expected volatility
assumption for warrants granted using the historical volatility of comparable public companies’ common stock. The Company will
continue to monitor peer companies and other relevant factors used to measure expected volatility for future warrant grants, until such
time that the Company’s common stock has enough market history to use historical volatility.
The dividend yield assumption for warrants granted
is based on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. The Company has never declared nor paid any cash dividends
on its common stock, and the Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
The Company recognizes warrant forfeitures as
they occur, as there is insufficient historical data to accurately determine future forfeitures rates.
NOTE 12 – INCOME TAXES
The Company has incurred losses since inception.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company did not provide any provision for income taxes as the Company incurred losses
during such period. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, “Accounting
for Income Taxes”. The asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected
future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for operating
loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that
will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, the Company has considered
both positive and negative evidence related to the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets using a “more likely than not”
standard. In making such assessment, more weight was given to evidence that could be objectively verified, including recent cumulative
losses. Based on the Company’s review of this evidence, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance for its net deferred
tax assets as of March 31, 2026.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company did not have
any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.
NOTE 13 – SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company operates in one operating
segment, and therefore one reportable segment, and is focused on the discovery and development of biopharmaceutical products. The Company’s
business activities are managed on a consolidated basis through the development and potential commercialization of biopharmaceutical
products, which are aimed at the global market in the event that products are successful in receiving regulatory approvals. Our determination
that we operate as a single operating segment is consistent with the financial information regularly reviewed by the chief operating
decision makers for purposes of evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets, and planning and
forecasting for future periods. Our chief operating decision makers are the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
The accounting policies for our single operating
segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Our single operating segment incurs expenses
from the development of biopharmaceutical products.
For the segment, the chief operating decision
makers use net loss, that also is reported on the consolidated statements of operations as consolidated net loss, to allocate resources.
The chief operating decision maker also uses consolidated net loss, along with non-financial inputs and qualitative information, to evaluate
our performance, establish compensation, monitor budget versus actual results, and decide the allocation of funds in our various research
activities.
30
NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated all significant events
or transactions that occurred through May 19, 2026, the date these consolidated financial statements were available to be issued.
Nasdaq Notification Letters
On April 1, 2026, the Company received a letter
from Nasdaq notifying the Company that, based on the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 2026, evidencing stockholders’
equity of $ 3,953,682 , Nasdaq has determined that the Company now complies with such continued listing standards and that this matter
is closed.
On May 6, 2026, the Company received a Staff
Determination letter (the “Staff Determination”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq notifying the Company
that Nasdaq Staff had determined to delist the Company’s securities from The Nasdaq Capital Market.
The Staff Determination stated that the bid price
of the Company’s listed securities had closed at less than $1.00 per share over the previous 30 consecutive business days, from
March 24, 2026 through May 5, 2026, and that, as a result, the Company is not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), which
requires listed securities to maintain a minimum bid price of $ 1.00 per share (the “Bid Price Rule”).
The Staff Determination further stated that, although
companies are typically afforded a 180-calendar day period to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule, the Company is not eligible for
any such compliance period pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iv). Nasdaq Staff cited the fact that the Company has effected
a reverse stock split over the prior one-year period and has effected one or more reverse stock splits over the prior two-year period
with a cumulative ratio of 250 shares or more to one.
The Company has requested a hearing before a Nasdaq
Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) to appeal Nasdaq Staff’s determination. This hearing request will stay any further delisting
actions through the Hearing process. At the hearing, the Company expects to present its plan to regain compliance with Nasdaq’s
continued listing requirements. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its appeal, that the Panel will grant
the Company’s request for continued listing, or that the Company will be able to regain or maintain compliance with any applicable
Nasdaq listing requirements.
Issuance of Note
On April 10, 2026, the Company issued and sold
senior unsecured promissory notes (each, a “Note,” and collectively, the “Notes”) to accredited investors in
the aggregate original principal amount of $ 1,250,000 for an aggregate purchase price of $ 1,000,000 , reflecting an aggregate original
issue discount of $ 250,000 . The Notes bear interest at a rate of 10 % per annum, payable monthly, and mature on September 30, 2026. Pursuant
to the Notes, if the Company sells shares of Common Stock pursuant to an at-the-market offering or equity line of credit, 100 % of the
aggregate gross proceeds from such sales, less reasonable and documented legal fees and expenses, must be applied on a weekly basis to
redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 120 % of the outstanding amount redeemed. The Notes also permit the Company to redeem
all, but not less than all, of the outstanding amount of the Notes at 120% of the outstanding amount redeemed, subject to the terms of
the Notes. In addition, upon an event of default, holders may require the Company to redeem the Notes at 125% of the outstanding amount
being redeemed, and upon a bankruptcy event of default, the Company must immediately pay an amount equal to 125% of all outstanding principal,
accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid late charges. The Notes also grant one specific noteholder the right to withhold applicable
equity line and at-the-market proceeds for direct distribution to the holders until the Notes are repaid in full. Following the maturity
date and until the Notes have been redeemed or otherwise satisfied, the Notes contain various negative covenants, including restrictions
on indebtedness, liens, dividends and other restricted payments, asset transfers and the early maturity or acceleration of other indebtedness.
Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
Conversions
For the period beginning April 1, 2026 through the date of this report,
the holders of the Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock converted approximately 2,353 shares of Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
for 666,382 shares of common stock.
Warrant Exercises
For the period beginning April 1, 2026 through the date of this report,
the holders of warrants have exercised 110,737 warrants for 110,737 shares of common stock.
Letter of Intent
On May 12, 2026, the Company entered into a non-binding
letter of intent with a special purpose acquisition company, pursuant to which the special purpose acquisition company would acquire the
Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Ignite Proteomics, LLC, in a business combination implying a pre-money equity valuation of Ignite of
$ 150,000,000 . The proposed transaction remains subject to negotiation and execution of definitive agreements, regulatory and stockholder
approvals, and other customary closing conditions, and there can be no assurance that the transaction will be consummated.
Reverse Stock Split
On May 15, 2026, the Company effectuated a 1-for-27
reverse stock split (the “May 2026 Reverse Split”). The Company’s stock began trading on a split-adjusted basis
effective on the Nasdaq Stock Market on May 18, 2026. There was no change to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common
stock. All share amounts referenced in this report are adjusted to reflect the May 2026 Reverse Split.
31
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion
and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and related
notes for the year ended December 31, 2025 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
or SEC. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties,
and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors. We discuss factors that we believe could cause or contribute to these differences below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, including those factors set forth in the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and
Industry Data” and in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A.
Overview
and Mission
We
believe the world needs—and deserves—a new approach to innovation that harnesses the power of large groups of stakeholders
who work together to ensure that the most promising innovations reach people who need them most.
We
were incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 28, 2017, and our headquarters are in Mountain View, California. The Company
was founded with a mission of redefining how health innovations are discovered, developed, and deployed—transforming a highly centralized
industry into a socially owned and guided ecosystem to advance human well-being. The socialization of innovation through engaging stakeholders
in every aspect of it, is key to transforming more innovations, more rapidly, and more efficiently.
At
inception, the first innovation we took on was an immune modulation technology titled ADI/Adimune with a focus on prolonging life and
enhancing life quality of patients that have undergone organ transplants. Since then, we expanded our portfolio of innovations and subsidiaries,
and we continue to evaluate a variety of promising health innovations.
ADIMUNE ™ ,
INC. Subsidiary
Formed
in January 2023, Adimune™, Inc. (“Adimune”) is focused on leading our immune modulation therapeutic programs. Adimune’s
proprietary immune modulation product, Apoptotic DNA Immunotherapy™ (ADI™), utilizes a novel approach that mimics the way
our bodies naturally induce tolerance to our own tissues. It includes two DNA molecules designed to deliver signals to induce tolerance.
ADI-100, the first product candidate based on the ADI platform, is designed to tolerize against an antigen known as glutamic acid decarboxylase
(“GAD”), which is implicated in type-1 diabetes (T1D), psoriasis, and in many autoimmune diseases of the CNS and has been
successfully tested in several preclinical models (e.g., skin grafting, psoriasis, and T1D).
All
preclinical studies for ADI-100 have been completed providing several data points supporting the potential effectiveness of ADI-100 in
restoring durable tolerance as illustrated in 10-month studies in prevention and treatment of T1D in nonclinical animal models. Preclinical
safety and toxicology studies have shown absence of drug toxicity, no antibody formation to the drug product, and a lack of persistence
in all organs evaluated except the skin (at the injection site). Furthermore, Adimune has demonstrated in three separate preclinical
studies that ADI-100 does not impair the responsiveness of the immune system to combat infection, cancer, or the tumor fighting capabilities
of checkpoint inhibitors.
32
Good
Manufacturing Practices (GMP) clinical-grade drug substances have been successfully manufactured by a qualified contract manufacturer.
The clinical grade drug substances are now being prepared for shipment to another contract manufacturer to be formulated into the final
drug product in preparation for stability testing and use in the clinical trials pending required regulatory submissions. Lastly, one
remaining drug product release stability assay specifically designed for ADI-100 is in the final stages of qualification to be used once
the final drug product is ready.
Preclinical
and manufacturing data, including the clinical-grade drug substance, are essential components of the complete dossier that we intend
to submit to the regulatory agencies, which evaluate the safety and quality of the final drug product to be administered in the clinical
trials. Adimune has had pre-submission meetings with the regulatory agency in Germany and has completed the additional studies requested.
For
the clinical trials that are planned in Germany, Adimune has engaged with a Contract Research Organization (CRO) to manage the process,
including site selection for clinical studies planned in psoriasis and T1D. In parallel, Adimune is working with the Mayo Clinic to prepare
the IND package for FDA submission and is awaiting a pre-IND meeting expected in the second quarter of this year to review the package
before full submission. In May 2023, Adimune entered into a clinical trial agreement with the Mayo Clinic to advance clinical studies
targeting autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system (“CNS”) with the initial focus on the rare, but debilitating,
autoimmune disease Stiff Person Syndrome (“SPS”). According to the National Organization of Rare Diseases, the exact incidence
and prevalence of SPS is unknown; however, one estimate places the incidence at approximately one in one million individuals in the general
population. Pending approval by the International Review Board and U.S. Food and Drug Administration, a human trial for SPS is expected
to get underway in 2026 with enrollment of 10-20 patients, some of whom may also have T1D. In these studies, the primary readouts for
ADI-100 will be safety and tolerability as well as clinical and immunological signals of tolerance induction.
Background
The
discovery of immunosuppressive (anti-rejection and monoclonal antibodies) drugs over the past 40 years has made possible life-saving
organ transplantation procedures and blocking of unwanted immune responses in autoimmune diseases. However, immune suppression leads
to significant undesirable side effects, such as increased susceptibility to life-threatening infections and cancers, because it indiscriminately
and broadly suppresses immune function throughout the body. While the use of these drugs has been justifiable because they prevent or
delay organ rejection, their use for treatment of autoimmune diseases and allergies may not be widely acceptable because of the aforementioned
side effects. Furthermore, often transplanted organs ultimately fail despite the use of immune suppression, and about 40% of transplanted
organs survive no more than five years.
Through
Aditxt, Adimune has the right to the exclusive worldwide license for commercializing ADI nucleic acid-based technology from Loma Linda
University. ADI has been designed to use a novel approach that mimics the way the body naturally induces tolerance to our own tissues
(“therapeutically induced immune tolerance”). While immune suppression requires continuous administration to prevent rejection
of a transplanted organ, induction of tolerance has the potential to retrain the immune system to accept the organ for longer periods
of time. ADI may potentially allow patients to live with transplanted organs with significantly reduced need for immune suppression.
ADI is a technology platform which we believe can be engineered to address a wide variety of indications.
33
Advantages
ADI™
is a nucleic acid-based technology ( e.g. , DNA-based), which we believe selectively suppresses only those immune cells involved
in attacking (in autoimmune diseases) or rejecting self (in transplanted tissues and organs). It does so by tapping into the body’s
natural process of cell turnover (i.e., apoptosis) to retrain the immune system to stop unwanted attacks on self or transplanted tissues.
Apoptosis is a natural process used by the body to clear dying cells and to allow recognition and tolerance to self-tissues. ADI triggers
this process by enabling the cells of the immune system to recognize the targeted tissues as “self.” Conceptually, it is
designed to retrain the immune system to accept the tissues, similar to how natural apoptosis reminds our immune system to be tolerant
to our own “self” tissues.
While
various groups have promoted tolerance through cell therapies and ex vivo manipulation of patient cells (i.e., conducted
outside the body), to our knowledge, we will be unique in our approach of using in-body induction of apoptosis to promote tolerance to
specific tissues. In addition, ADI treatment itself will not require additional hospitalization but only an injection of minute
amounts of the therapeutic drug into the skin.
Moreover,
preclinical studies have demonstrated that ADI treatment significantly and substantially prolongs graft survival, in addition to successfully
“reversing” other established immune-mediated inflammatory processes.
License
Agreement with Loma Linda University (“LLU”)
On
March 15, 2018, we entered into a License Agreement with LLU, which was subsequently amended on July 1, 2020. Pursuant to the LLU License
Agreement, we obtained the exclusive royalty-bearing worldwide license to all intellectual property, including patents, technical information,
trade secrets, proprietary rights, technology, know-how, data, formulas, drawings, and specifications, owned or controlled by LLU and/or
any of its affiliates (the “LLU Patent and Technology Rights”) and related to therapy for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
(the ADI™ technology). In consideration of the LLU License Agreement, we issued 1 share of common stock to LLU.
PEARSANTA,
INC. Subsidiary
The
best approach for addressing cancer may be its early detection. Pearsanta is pioneering the development of molecular tests based on the
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to develop tests for early detection of cancer. Though further technical development and clinical validation
is required to determine efficacy in multiple diseases and disease states, our management believes that the unique structural and functional
characteristics of mtDNA, and more specifically mutated mtDNA, render it a biological system suitable for biomarker identification, early
disease detection, monitoring, risk assessment, and therapeutic targeting.
Pearsanta
acquired the assets of MDNA Life Sciences, Inc. on January 4, 2024. Through the acquisition of these assets, and in particular the Mitomic ®
Technology platform, patents, and intellectual property, our management believes that Pearsanta is well positioned for research and discovery
of mtDNA-based biomarkers, and though untested and requiring clinical validation, the development and commercial application of mtDNA-based
biomarkers for a wide spectrum of human diseases.
34
Pearsanta
is continuing to leverage this technology to discover mtDNA-based biomarkers. Though Pearsanta has no commercially available FDA or foreign
regulatory approved products, Pearsanta has two product candidates in development and hopes to enter the cancer screening market with
these two product candidates, and if proven successful continue to discover additional mtDNA-based biomarkers and develop a pipeline
of disease screening and diagnostics tests. The current in-development products include a potential product for prostate cancer diagnosis
and a potential product for the detection of endometriosis. Pearsanta has also discovered mtDNA-based biomarkers, which it believes are
associated with ovarian cancer and lung cancer; and Pearsanta intends to pursue the biomarker identification phase of development for
pancreatic, liver, breast, stomach, esophageal, and colorectal cancers.
Licensed
Technologies – AditxtScore TM
We
issued Pearsanta an exclusive worldwide sub-license (the “Exclusive Worldwide Sublicense Agreement”) for commercializing
the AditxtScore™ technology which provides a personalized comprehensive profile of the immune system. AditxtScore is intended to
detect individual immune responses to viruses, bacteria, peptides, drugs, supplements, bone marrow and solid organ transplants, and cancer.
It has broad applicability to many other agents of clinical interest impacting the immune system, including those not yet identified
such as emerging infectious agents. On September 23, 2025, the Company and Pearsanta entered in a Mutual Termination Agreement (the “Exclusive
Worldwide Sublicense Termination Agreement”) to terminate the Exclusive Worldwide Sublicense Agreement. As provided in the Exclusive
Worldwide Sublicense Termination Agreement, the Exclusive Worldwide Sublicense Agreement has been terminated in its entirety and all
rights and obligations of the parties under the Exclusive Worldwide Sublicense Agreement have ceased. A non-exclusive licensing agreement
has been granted by Aditxt to Pearsanta as of December 30, 2025 for the use of the technology for evaluating levels of antibodies and
neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2, which are currently available in use by the CLIA/CAP facility in Richmond, VA.
Advantages
The
advantages of the AditxtScore technology include the following:
●
greater sensitivity/specificity.
●
20-fold higher dynamic
range, greatly reducing signal to noise compared to conventional assays.
●
ability to customize assays
and multiplex a large number of analytes with speed and efficiency.
●
ability to test for cellular
immune responses (i.e., T and B cells and cytokines).
●
proprietary reporting algorithm.
License
Agreement with Leland Stanford Junior University (“Stanford”)
On
February 3, 2020, we entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “February 2020 License Agreement”) with Stanford with
regard to a patent concerning a method for detection and measurement of specific cellular responses. Pursuant to the February 2020 License
Agreement, we received an exclusive worldwide license to Stanford’s patent with regard to use, import, offer, and sale of Licensed
Products (as defined in the agreement). The license to the patented FlowSpot technology is exclusive, including the right to sublicense,
beginning on the effective date of the agreement, and ending when the patent expires. Under the exclusivity agreement, we acknowledged
that Stanford had already granted a non-exclusive license in the Nonexclusive Field of Use, under the Licensed Patents in the Licensed
Field of Use in the Licensed Territory (as those terms are defined in the “February 2020 License Agreement”). However, Stanford
agreed not to grant further licenses under the Licensed Patents in the Licensed Field of Use in the Licensed Territory. On December 29,
2021, we entered into an amendment to the February 2020 License Agreement which extended our exclusive right to license the technology
and securing worldwide exclusivity in all fields of use of the licensed technology.
35
AditxtScore
and FlowSpot have been designed to enable individuals and their healthcare providers to understand, manage and monitor their immune profiles
and to stay informed about attacks on or by their immune system. We believe these platforms can also assist the medical community and
individuals in anticipating the immune system’s potential response to viruses, bacteria, allergens, and foreign tissues such as
transplanted organs. These technologies may be able to serve as tools allowing for more time to respond appropriately. Their advantages
include the ability to provide simple, rapid, accurate, high throughput assays that can be multiplexed to determine immune status with
respect to several factors simultaneously, in approximately 3-16 hours. In addition, they can determine and differentiate between distinct
types of cellular and humoral immune responses (e.g., T and B cells and other cell types). The FlowSpot technology can also provide simultaneous
monitoring of cell activation and levels of cytokine release (i.e., cytokine storms).
In
collaboration with its partners, the platforms underlying AditxtScore and FlowSpot are being further evaluated for evaluating the immune
status of individuals including those with hypersensitivity to certain antigens (e.g., patients with autoimmunity). These tests may become
tools that can monitor dynamic changes after administration of immunotherapies designed to tolerize to these target antigens.
Technologies
– Mitomic ® Technology Platform
In
January 2024, Pearsanta acquired the assets comprising our Mitomic ® Technology platform from MDNA Life Sciences Inc. This
platform seeks to harness the unique properties of mitochondrial DNA (“mtDNA”) to detect disease through non-invasive, blood-based
liquid biopsies. Though further technical development and clinical validation is required to determine efficacy in multiple diseases
and disease states, our management believes that the unique structural and functional characteristics of mtDNA, and more specifically
mutated mtDNA, make mtDNA a biological system suitable for biomarker identification, early disease detection, monitoring, risk assessment,
and therapeutic targeting.
Pearsanta
plans to license distribution rights through various agreements with U.S.-based and international business partners to commercialize
our Mitomic ® Technology, should Mitomic ® tests be successfully developed and successfully approved by the
FDA, or a foreign regulator or other relevant regulatory agency. We believe our biomarker portfolio covers many high-clinical need cancers,
with potential applications outside oncology.
Pearsanta
leases a state-of-the-art facility located in Richmond VA, that is a high-complexity, CLIA-certified, CAP-accredited and NYS CLEP-approved
laboratory equipped to accommodate rapid development and rollout of innovative laboratory tests for the clinical market. Our laboratory
facility is optimized for contamination prevention including dedicated workspaces for key functions; advanced molecular biology capabilities
including digital PCR, real-time PCR, automated electrophoresis with scale-up capacity and redundancy; and automated and semi-automated
(robotic) processes for DNA/RNA isolation and liquid handling to achieve efficient and standardized workflows.
Our
Mitomic ® Products and Product Candidates
The
Mitomic ® Technology targets mutations in mtDNA to detect disease. Every human cell is home to multiple
copies of mtDNA, some of which become mutated beyond repair when cells are stressed by diseases such as cancer. Though further technical
development and clinical validation is required to determine utility, Mitomic ® tests are being designed to detect this
mutated DNA, which can accumulate from the very early stages of a disease. If the development of Mitomic ® tests is successful
and if Mitomic ® tests can achieve their still unproven objective of early disease detection, our Mitomic ®
Technology presents an opportunity to detect disease before it presents clinically.
The
Mitomic ® Technology platform is designed to identify biomarker targets, develop robust assays, discover new biomarkers,
and develop new products. The biomarker identification program is based on the identification of a new class of molecules generated through
a process associated with mitochondria. The Mitomic ® Technology platform has already discovered biomarkers which are believed
to be associated with cancer and has generated an “in-silico” database, which is an experiment that generates thousands of
potential biomarkers, developed through computer software and simulation.
36
To
date, the Mitomic ® Technology biomarker discoveries have identified numerous biomarker targets from the in-silico database,
and we plan to use these biomarker targets in our various assay development programs.
Mitomic ®
Prostate Test (MPT™) is currently in development and is being designed as a blood-based assay that quantifies the level
of the 3.4kb mtDNA deletion. Published analytical data for the 3.4kb mtDNA deletion associated with prostate cancer, suggests the 3.4kb
mtDNA deletion may be able to identify clinically significant prostate cancer for men in the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) grey zone
(PSA < 10ng/ml) and if proven through ongoing clinical study, the 3.4kb mtDNA deletion may be able to aid in the decision to biopsy.
Some of the significant clinical challenges that have not been met for prostate cancer are that up to 50% of men will be ‘over’
diagnosed with cancer that never harms them and the risks associated with treatment of low-grade cancers (≤ Gleason 6) appear
to outweigh the benefits –e.g. urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction. 1 NIH National Cancer Institute
reports this number is even higher at ~ 75% based on 5-year survival rates. Seer database (https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/prost.html).
Mitomic ®
Prostate Test (MPT™) is in development and is being designed with the following objectives:
●
Simple – The test
is expected to be completed using a patient’s blood sample and is not expected to require an algorithm.
●
Provide New Information
– If ongoing clinical studies support the published analytical data for the 3.4kb mtDNA deletion, healthcare providers will
be provided with new information related to clinically significant prostate cancer – independent of PSA, age, and family history.
Mitomic
Endometriosis Test (MET™) is currently in development and is being designed as a blood-based assay that quantifies the
level of one or more mtDNA deletions which published analytical data suggest are associated with endometriosis – a condition affecting
approximately 1 in 10 women according to Endometriosis World and the World Health Organization. The MET is intended for use in females
of child-bearing age who present symptoms of endometriosis to determine whether medical or surgical intervention is warranted.
Endometriosis
occurs when the tissue of the uterus (endometrium) grows in areas where it does not belong, most often on the ovaries, fallopian tubes,
outer surface of the uterus, and tissues holding the uterus, but can be found almost anywhere in the body. Endometriosis is challenging
to identify, and on average takes ten years to diagnose, and when patients are finally diagnosed, greater than 90% have moderate to severe
symptoms.
Technologies – Adductomics Technology
On
March 21, 2025, Pearsanta acquired certain patents related to the detection and analysis of DNA adducts. DNA adducts are chemically
modified nucleotides that result from exposure to carcinogens and other damaging agents, serving as early indicators of genomic instability
and increased cancer risk. The technology includes proprietary mass-tag enhancements designed to improve the sensitivity and specificity
of DNA adduct detection across a full genomic landscape.
Pearsanta
intends to develop this platform to enable a comprehensive, panoramic assessment of DNA adducts using urine, blood, or solid tissue samples.
This approach aims to provide actionable insights into DNA damage before mutations occur, offering the potential to identify environmental
or biological factors that contribute to cancer risk. The development roadmap includes further validation of the technology and the creation
of commercially available diagnostic kits. While still in the early stages, Pearsanta anticipates that additional development over the
next two to three years will advance this platform toward clinical and commercial applications.
ADIVIR™
INC. Subsidiary
Formed
in April 2023, Adivir™, Inc. (“Adivir”) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Aditxt, Inc., dedicated to advancing the clinical
and commercial development of innovative products intended to address significant unmet needs in infectious disease and population health.
Adivir
is focused on building a portfolio of antiviral and other antimicrobial solutions designed to target life-threatening viral infections
and emerging pathogens. Its strategic objective is to identify, develop, and commercialize therapeutic candidates that have the potential
to improve treatment access and outcomes in areas where existing options are limited or inadequate.
37
We
believe the global healthcare landscape underscores the critical importance of strengthening antiviral preparedness and accelerating
development of both novel and repurposed therapeutic solutions. Through Adivir, the Company seeks to contribute to addressing the ongoing
and evolving challenges posed by infectious diseases worldwide.
ADIFEM,
INC. Subsidiary
Adifem,
Inc. (“Adifem”), f/k/a Adicure, Inc., was formed in April of 2024 connection with Aditxt’s planned strategic expansion
into women’s health through its proposed acquisition of Evofem Biosciences. Adifem is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
dedicated to advancing innovative solutions that address critical unmet needs in women’s health.
Although
we are no longer pursuing the acquisition of Evofem Biosciences, our commitment to women’s health reflects a broader strategic
objective to invest in therapeutic areas where there are significant unmet medical need and opportunity for meaningful patient impact.
We believe that empowering women with innovative, science-driven solutions remains an important and timely priority in global healthcare.
Evofem Termination
On
October 20, 2025, Aditxt received from Evofem a notice of termination of the parties’ Merger Agreement. In the notice, Evofem cites
Section 8.1(b)(ii) (the end date having passed) and Section 8.1(b)(iv) (failure to obtain shareholder approval at the October 20, 2025
special meeting) as the basis for termination, effective October 20, 2025. No termination fee or other early-termination penalty is payable
by Aditxt in connection with Evofem’s termination pursuant to Sections 8.1(b)(ii) and 8.1(b)(iv). The Company retains its holdings
of Evofem F-1 Preferred Stock, convertible notes, and Evofem Warrants.
Our Team
We have assembled a team
of experts from a variety of scientific fields and commercial backgrounds, with many years of collective experience that ranges from
founding startup biotech companies, to developing and marketing biopharmaceutical products, to designing clinical trials, and to managing
private and public companies.
Going Concern
We were incorporated on September
28, 2017 and have not generated significant revenues to date. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we had a net loss of $16,189,200
and cash of $268,852 as of March 31, 2026.
We are currently over 90
days past due on a significant number of vendor obligations. The Company will require significant additional capital to operate in the
normal course of business and fund clinical studies in the long-term. We believe our remaining funds on hand will not be sufficient to
fund our operations for the next 12 months and such creates substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern beyond
one year.
Financial Results
We have a limited operating
history. Therefore, there is limited historical financial information upon which to base an evaluation of our performance. Our prospects
must be considered in light of the uncertainties, risks, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their early
stages of operations. Our condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2026, show a net loss of $16,189,200. We expect
to incur additional net expenses over the next several years as we continue to maintain and expand our existing operations. The amount
of future losses and when, if ever, we will achieve profitability are uncertain.
38
Results of Operations
Results of operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
We generated revenue of $12,159
and $1,018 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31,
2026 and 2025 was $9,291 and $734, respectively. The increase in revenue and costs of goods sold during the three months ended March
31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 was due to the acquisition of Ignite.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2026, we incurred a loss from operations of $4,361,863. This is due to general and administrative expenses of $3,317,648, which
includes approximately $1,099,229 in payroll expenses and $692,249 in professional fees. Research and development expenses were $1,047,083
which includes $501,732 in consulting expenses. Sales and marketing expenses were $0.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025, we incurred a loss from operations of $5,608,115. This is due to general and administrative expenses of $4,348,274, which
includes approximately $751,786 in payroll expenses and $1,670,782 in professional fees. Research and development expenses were $1,209,205,
which includes $2,250 in consulting expenses. Sales and marketing expenses were $50,920.
The decrease in expenses
during the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 was due to decreased general and administrative
spend.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2026, the Company had other expenses of $11,827,337. This was primarily comprised of a loss on the change in the fair value
of the derivative liability of $11,800,798, interest expense of $27,136, amortization of debt discount of $24,687, and change in fair
value of the Evofem warrant of $25,004.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025, the Company had other expenses of $344,350. This was primarily comprised of a gain on the change in the fair value of
the derivative liability of $13,145, interest expense of $157,499, and amortization of debt discount of $200,284.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have incurred substantial
operating losses since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never
become profitable. As of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $225,756,495. We had working capital of $(12,491,562) as of
March 31, 2026. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we purchased $10,379 dollars in fixed assets.
Our consolidated financial
statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern.
We will need significant
additional capital to continue to fund our operations and the clinical trials for our product candidates. We may seek to sell common
stock, preferred stock or convertible debt securities, enter into a credit facility or another form of third-party funding or seek other
debt financing. In addition, we may seek to raise cash through collaborative agreements or from government grants. The sale of equity
and convertible debt securities may result in dilution to our stockholders and certain of those securities may have rights senior to
those of our common shares. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of preferred stock, convertible debt securities, or other
debt financing, these securities or other debt could contain covenants that would restrict our operations. Any other third-party funding
arrangement could require us to relinquish valuable rights.
The source, timing, and availability
of any future financing will depend principally upon market conditions, and, more specifically, on the progress of our clinical development
program. Funding may not be available when needed, at all, or on terms acceptable to us. Lack of necessary funds may require us to, among
other things, delay, scale back or eliminate expenses including some or all our planned development, including our clinical trials. We
will need to raise funds in the future, because we do not believe the current cash reserves are sufficient to fund our operation for
the foreseeable future. Because of these factors, we believe that this creates substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going
concern.
39
Contractual Obligations
The following table shows
our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2026:
Payment Due by Year
Total
2026
2027
2028
Lease
$ 1,017,173
$ 530,003
$ 389,165
$ 98,005
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensed consolidated
financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of
our condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that
affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We believe that our critical
accounting policies described under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Plan of
Operations—Critical Accounting Policies” in our Prospectus, dated September 1, 2020, filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule
424(b), are critical to fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. The following involve the
most judgment and complexity:
● Research
and development
● Stock-based
compensation expense
Accordingly, we believe the
policies set forth above are critical to fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. If actual
results or events differ materially from the estimates, judgments and assumptions used by us in applying these policies, our reported
financial condition and results of operations could be materially affected.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We did not have during the
periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC.
40
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 3 - Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of other accounting policies and
recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Recent Developments
See Note 14 – Subsequent
Event to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of material recent developments.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk.
We are not required to provide
the information required by this Item as we are a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In accordance with Rules
13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), we, under the supervision
and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange
Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures have not materially changed since the Company determined
that we did not maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting and the following weaknesses still exist as of March 31,
2026.
● We
did not maintain adequate controls over the documentation of accounting and financial reporting policies and procedures. Specifically,
we did not maintain policies and procedures to ensure account reconciliations were adequately prepared and reviewed by management.
● We
did not retain individuals and/or entities with extensive knowledge to recognize and record technical and complex accounting issues.
● We
did not maintain the sufficient procedures for the identification and cutoff of accounts payable.
These material weaknesses
resulted in material misstatements to the financial statements, which were corrected. There were no changes to previously released financial
results. We are in the process of remediating these material weaknesses.
Change in Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
No change occurred in our
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended March
31, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
41
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may
become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject
to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business, financial
condition, results of operations, and cash flows may be impacted by a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control, including
those set forth below and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the SEC, the occurrence of any
one of which could have a material adverse effect on our actual results.
Our financial situation creates doubt whether
we will continue as a going concern.
The Company was incorporated
on September 28, 2017 and through the date of this report has generated no significant revenues. For the years ended December 31, 2025
and 2024, the Company had a net loss of $42,787,043 and $35,020,058, respectively. Our condensed consolidated financial statements as
of March 31, 2026, show a net loss of $16,189,200. Our cash and cash equivalents were approximately $268,852 as of March 31, 2026. There
can be no assurances that we will be able to achieve a level of revenues adequate to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or
additional financing through private placements, public offerings and/or bank financing necessary to support our working capital requirements.
To the extent that funds generated from any private placements, public offerings and/or bank financing are insufficient, we will have
to raise additional working capital. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available, or if available, will be on
acceptable terms. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If adequate working capital
is not available, we may be forced to discontinue operations, which would cause investors to lose their entire investment.
We are currently over 90 days past due
on a significant amount of vendor obligations. We may not be able to refinance, extend or repay our substantial indebtedness owed to
our secured and unsecured lenders, which would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and ability to continue as a
going concern.
As of March 31, 2026, we
have approximately $6.6 million in accounts payable with approximately $5.8 million that is over 90 days past due. If we are unable to
repay these amounts, as well as our existing debt obligations at maturity, and we are otherwise unable to extend the maturity dates or
refinance these obligations, we would be in default. We cannot provide any assurances that we will be able to raise the necessary amount
of capital to repay these obligations or that we will be able to extend the maturity dates or otherwise refinance these obligations.
Upon a default, our secured lenders would have the right to exercise their rights and remedies to collect, which would include foreclosing
on our assets. Accordingly, a default would have a material adverse effect on our business, and we would likely be forced to seek bankruptcy
protection.
A significant number of shares of our common
stock may be issued and sold upon the exercise of outstanding options, warrants, and upon the conversion of the Company’s convertible
preferred stock.
As of March 31, 2026, there
were 55 shares of common stock issuable under outstanding options, 698,871 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding
warrants at various exercise prices and approximately 1,924,734 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon the standard conversion
of outstanding convertible preferred stock. To the extent that holders of existing options, warrants or convertible preferred stock sell
the shares of common stock issued upon the exercise of options or warrants or conversion of the convertible preferred stock, the market
price of our common stock may decrease due to the additional selling pressure in the market. The risk of dilution from issuances
of shares of common stock underlying existing options, warrants and convertible preferred stock may cause shareholders to sell their common
stock, which could further decline in the market price.
42
Our obligations to certain of our creditors
are secured by security interests in our assets, so if we default on those obligations, our creditors could foreclose on some or all
of our assets.
Our obligations to certain
of our creditors are secured by security interests in our assets. As of March 31, 2026, approximately $0.6 million was owed to such secured
creditors. Under such agreements, we are required to pay $99,000 on a weekly basis to a certain creditor. If we default on our obligations
under these agreements, our secured creditors could foreclose on its security interests and liquidate some or all of these assets, which
would harm our financial condition and results of operations and would require us to reduce or cease operations and possibly seek Bankruptcy
Protection.
We have received a Staff Determination
letter from Nasdaq notifying us that our securities are subject to delisting.
On May 6, 2026, we received
a Staff Determination letter (the “Staff Determination”) from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying us
that the Nasdaq staff has determined to delist our securities from The Nasdaq Capital Market for failure to comply with Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5550(a)(2), which requires that listed securities maintain a minimum bid price of at least $1.00 per share. The Staff Determination
further notified us that we are not eligible for an additional compliance period pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iv) due
to the fact we have effected a reverse stock split over the prior one-year period and have effected one or more reverse stock splits
over the prior two-year period with a cumulative ratio of 250 shares or more. We intend to appeal the Staff Determination to the Nasdaq
Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(a), and the delisting action will be stayed pending
the outcome of such appeal. However, there can be no assurance that the Panel will grant our request for continued listing or that we
will be able to satisfy the conditions, if any, imposed by the Panel for continued listing. If our common stock is delisted from Nasdaq,
it will likely be traded on a market with less liquidity, and therefore experience potentially more price volatility than experienced
on Nasdaq. Stockholders may not be able to sell their shares of common stock on any such substitute market in the quantities, at the
times, or at the prices that could potentially be available on a more liquid trading market. A delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq
could also adversely affect our ability to obtain financing for our operations and/or result in a loss of confidence by investors, employees
and/or business partners. In addition, certain institutional investors are restricted from investing in securities not listed on a national
securities exchange, which could further reduce the liquidity and market price of our common stock.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
The May 2025 Note is in default
status as of March 31, 2026. As of March 31, 2026, there was a remaining principal balance of $157,286, an unamortized debt discount
of $0, and accrued interest of $178,582. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized $0 in amortization of debt
discount.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, none of the Company’s
directors or officers adopted or terminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements” or any “non-Rule
10b5-1 trading arrangements,” as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
43
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit
Description
3.1
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Aditxt, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2025).
31.1*
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*
Inline
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104*
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (the cover page from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March
31, 2026 is formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in the Exhibit 101 XBRL Document Set).
* Filed
herewith.
** Furnished
herewith.
44
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Aditxt, Inc.
Date: May 20, 2026
By:
/s/ Amro Albanna
Amro Albanna
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: May 20, 2026
By:
/s/ Thomas
J. Farley
Thomas J. Farley
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
45
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.