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Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Jul 29, 2:16 AM ET

HOOD max pain

Spot (delayed)$93.75
Max pain · Fri, Aug 21$94+0.3% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$16.15±17.2% by Fri, Aug 21
Put/Call OI0.97115K puts / 119K calls
Call wall$100largest call OI
Put wall$75largest put OI
IV3079.3%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$1.8Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $120
Earnings · expectedWed, Jul 29usually after the close

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Jul 31$98+4.5%2d← 1st expiry after earnings (Wed, Jul 29)
Fri, Aug 7$100+6.7%9d
Fri, Aug 14$104+10.9%16d
Fri, Aug 21$94+0.3%23d
Fri, Aug 28$102+8.8%30d
Fri, Sep 4$94+0.3%37d
Fri, Sep 18$95+1.3%51d
Fri, Oct 16$90-4.0%79d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot94205692128164200$934M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 94 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot9420508011014017514K14K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)HOOD open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 21.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot942050801101401754K4K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot205692128164200237%75%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 84.5% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spotflip 120205080110140175+$1.4M$1.4M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.97-0.03600.00300.02-0.03-0.03
0.95-0.05650.00490.03-0.05-0.05
0.91-0.07700.00750.04-0.07-0.09
0.86-0.10750.01080.05-0.10-0.14
0.79-0.12800.01420.07-0.12-0.21
0.70-0.14850.01730.08-0.15-0.30
0.60-0.16900.01940.09-0.16-0.40
0.51-0.16950.02020.10-0.17-0.50
0.41-0.161000.01990.09-0.16-0.59
0.32-0.141050.01840.09-0.14-0.68
0.24-0.131100.01620.07-0.12-0.76
0.18-0.101150.01360.06-0.10-0.82
0.13-0.091200.01110.05-0.08-0.87
0.10-0.071250.00880.04-0.07-0.91
0.07-0.051300.00690.03-0.05-0.94

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 35 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot5083941051161359K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

Max pain history

History starts accruing now: first snapshot taken 2026-07-28. We chart only days we actually observed — check back as the record builds. The measured hit-rate across all tickers lives on the accuracy ledger.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot5458610413518575K75K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 951K call contracts, 627K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: HOOD workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk