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If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial shareholders and members of our management team have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public shareholders vote.
−Removed: Our initial shareholders will own, on an as-converted basis, 20% of our outstanding ordinary shares immediately following the completion of our initial public offering.
+Added: Our initial shareholders own a significant portion of our outstanding ordinary shares.
Our initial shareholders and members of our management team also may from time to time purchase Class A ordinary shares prior to our initial business combination.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, if we seek shareholder approval, we will complete our initial business combination only if it is approved by an ordinary resolution or such higher approval threshold as may be required by Cayman Islands law and pursuant to the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
−Removed: A quorum for such meeting will be present if the holders of one third of issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting are represented in person or by proxy.
−Removed: As a result, we would need 4,600,000, or 16.7% (assuming all issued an outstanding shares are voted), of the 27,600,000 public shares sold in our initial public offering to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have our initial business combination approved, subject to any higher approval threshold as may be required by Cayman Islands or other applicable law.
−Removed: Assuming that only one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, are voted, we will not need any public shares in addition to our founder shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have an initial business combination approved.
+Added: A quorum for such meeting will be present if the holders of one third of issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting are represented in person or by proxy.Assuming that only one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, are voted, we will not need any public shares in addition to our founder shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have an initial business combination approved.
Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, the agreement by our initial shareholders and each member of our management team to vote in favor of our initial business combination will increase the likelihood that we will receive the requisite shareholder approval for such initial business combination.
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If too many public shareholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with the business combination.
−Removed: The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions payable to the underwriters will not be adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection with a business combination and such amount of deferred underwriting discount is not available for us to use as consideration in an initial business combination.
+Added: The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions payable to the underwriters will not be adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection with a business combination and such amount of deferred underwriting commission is not available for us to use as consideration in an initial business combination.
If we are able to consummate an initial business combination, the per-share value of shares held by non-redeeming shareholders will reflect our obligation to pay and the payment of the deferred underwriting commissions.
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The per-share amount we will distribute to shareholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commission and after such redemptions, the amount held in trust will continue to reflect our obligation to pay the entire deferred underwriting commissions.
+Added: On January 18, 2023, in connection with the Extension Proposal, holders of 24,703,445 Class A ordinary shares of ESGEN properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.35 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $255,875,757.
+Added: As a result, approximately $30 million remained in the Company’s trust account and 2,896,555 Class A ordinary shares remained outstanding immediately after the redemption.
The ability of our public shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.
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In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.
−Removed: The requirement that we consummate an initial business combination within 15 months from the closing of our intial public offering (or up to 21 months, if we extend the time to complete a business combination) may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business combination and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on potential business combination targets, in particular as we approach our initial business combination deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our initial business combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders.
+Added: The requirement that we consummate an initial business combination within 18 months from the closing of our initial public offering (or up to 24 months, if we extend the time to complete a business combination) may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business combination and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on potential business combination targets, in particular as we approach our initial business combination deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our initial business combination on terms that would produce value for our shareholders.
Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must consummate an initial business combination within 18 months from the closing of our initial public offering (or up to 24 months, if we extend the time to complete a business combination).
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If we are unable to locate a target business or businesses that satisfy this net assets test, we may be forced to liquidate and you will only be entitled to receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, which may be less than $10.20 per Class A ordinary share.
−Removed: Our search for a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.
−Removed: In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China, which has and is continuing to spread throughout China and other parts of the world, including the United States.
−Removed: On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern.” On January 31, 2020, U.S.
−Removed: Health and Human Services Secretary Alex M.
−Removed: Azar II declared a public health emergency for the United States to aid the U.S.
−Removed: healthcare community in responding to COVID-19, and on March 11, 2020 the World Health Organization characterized the outbreak as a “pandemic.” The COVID-19 outbreak has and a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases could result in a widespread health crisis that could adversely affect the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential target business with which we consummate a business combination could be materially and adversely affected.
−Removed: Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a business combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19 continue to restrict travel, limit our ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel in order to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner.
−Removed: The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our search for a business combination will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others.
−Removed: If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected.
−Removed: Moreover, the existence and persistence of COVID-19 could serve to exacerbate the likelihood, and magnitude, of negative effects arising out of any or all of the other risks identified in this Report.
+Added: Our ability to consummate a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the COVID-19 outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.
+Added: The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted global commercial activity and supply chain operations and has contributed to significant volatility in the equity and debt markets.
+Added: The business of any potential target business with which we consummate a business combination could be materially and adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: Many countries, including the United States and states and municipalities in which we may operate, have issued (and may re-issue) orders requiring the closure of, or certain restrictions on the operation of, certain businesses.
+Added: The COVID-19 pandemic and preventative measures taken to contain or mitigate its spread have caused, and may continue to cause, business shutdowns or the re-introduction of business shutdowns, cancellations of events and restrictions on travel, significant reductions in demand for certain goods and services, reductions in business activity and financial transactions, supply chain interruptions and overall economic and financial market instability both globally and in the United States.
+Added: While many of the initial restrictions have been lifted, the risk of future COVID-19 outbreaks remains and restrictions have been or may continue to be reimposed to mitigate risks to public health both in the United States and globally.
+Added: Moreover, even where restrictions are and remain lifted, certain groups of people may continue to self-isolate and not participate in the economy at pre-pandemic levels for a prolonged period of time, potentially further delaying global economic recovery.
+Added: We may be unable to complete a business combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19 restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner.
+Added: We are continuing to monitor the impact of COVID-19 and related risks, including risks related to the ongoing spread of COVID-19 (including new variants) and efforts to mitigate the spread and deployment of vaccines.
+Added: If the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including COVID-19 variants, remain uncertain and the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected.
+Added: In addition, our ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on our ability to raise equity and debt financing which may be impacted by COVID-19 and other events.
As the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets.
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If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for the 18 months from the closing of our initial public offering (or up to 24 months, if we extend the time to complete a business combination), it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and our ability to complete our initial business combination, and we will depend on loans from our sponsor, its affiliates or members of our management team to fund our search and to complete our initial business combination.
−Removed: Of the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, only approximately $1,800,000 is available to us initially outside the trust account to fund our working capital requirements.
+Added: Of the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, only approximately $1,800,000 was available to us initially outside the trust account to fund our working capital requirements.
We believe that the funds available to us outside of the trust account, together with funds available from loans from our sponsor, its affiliates or members of our management team will be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least the 18 months following the closing of our initial public offering;
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If we are required to wind up, liquidate the trust account and distribute such amount therein, pro rata, to our public shareholders, as part of any liquidation process, such winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act.
−Removed: In that case, investors may be forced to wait beyond 15 (or up to 21 months, as applicable) months from the closing of our initial public offering before the redemption proceeds of our trust account become available to them, and they receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds from our trust account.
+Added: In that case, investors may be forced to wait beyond 18 months (or up to 24 months, as applicable) from the closing of our initial public offering before the redemption proceeds of our trust account become available to them, and they receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds from our trust account.
We have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to the date of their redemption or any liquidation unless, prior thereto, we consummate our initial business combination or amend certain provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their Class A ordinary shares.
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Our directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities, including, without limitation, those described under “Item 10.
−Removed: Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance — Conflicts of Interest.” Our sponsors, officers and directors may sponsor, form or participate in other blank check companies similar to ours during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination.
+Added: Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance—Conflicts of Interest.” Our sponsor, officers and directors may sponsor, form or participate in other blank check companies similar to ours during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination.
Such entities may compete with us for business combination opportunities.
−Removed: Our sponsors, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no substantive discussions concerning a business combination with any such entity or entities.
+Added: Our sponsor, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no substantive discussions concerning a business combination with any such entity or entities.
Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria and guidelines for a business combination as set forth in “Item 1.
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The net proceeds from our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants was $281,520,000 that we may use to complete our initial business combination (after taking into account the $9,660,000 of deferred underwriting commissions being held in the trust account and the estimated non-reimbursed expenses of our initial public offering).
+Added: As of December 31, 2022, $285,506,568 was available to complete our initial Business Combination.
We may effectuate our initial business combination with a single-target business or multiple-target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time.
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Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that any of its provisions related to the rights of holders of our Class A ordinary shares (including the requirement to deposit proceeds of our initial public offering and the private placement of warrants into the trust account and not release such amounts except in specified circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to public shareholders as described herein) may be amended if approved by special resolution under Cayman Islands law, and corresponding provisions of the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by holders of at least 50% of our ordinary shares.
−Removed: Our initial shareholders and their permitted transferees, if any, who collectively beneficially own, on an as-converted basis, 20% of our Class A ordinary shares, will participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and/or trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose.
+Added: Our initial shareholders and their permitted transferees, if any, who collectively beneficially own a significant portion of our Class A ordinary shares, will participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and/or trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose.
As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association which govern our pre-business combination behavior more easily than some other blank check companies, and this may increase our ability to complete a business combination of which you do not approve.
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We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer documents, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules.
−Removed: These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), or international financial reporting standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”), depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), or PCAOB.
+Added: These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, GAAP, or IFRS, depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.
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The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect on us.
−Removed: Since our sponsors, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our initial business combination is not completed, and because our sponsors, officers and directors who have an interest in founder shares may profit substantially from a business combination even under circumstances where our public shareholders would experience losses in connection with their investment, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination.
+Added: Since our sponsor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our initial business combination is not completed, and because our sponsor, officers and directors who have an interest in founder shares may profit substantially from a business combination even under circumstances where our public shareholders would experience losses in connection with their investment, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination.
The personal and financial interests of the holders of our founder shares and our officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business combination, completing an initial business combination and influencing the operation of the business following the initial business combination and may result in a misalignment of interests between the holders of our founder shares and our officers and directors, on the one hand, and our public shareholders, on the other.
1 unchanged sentence
For example, a holder of 1,000 founder shares would have paid approximately $3.50 to obtain such shares.
−Removed: At the time of an initial business combination, such holder would be able to convert such founder shares into 1,000 shares of our Class A ordinary shares, and would receive the same consideration in connection with our initial business combination as a public stockholder for the same number of shares of our Class A ordinary shares.
−Removed: If the value of the shares of our Class A ordinary shares on a post-combination basis (after accounting for any adjustments in connection with an exchange or other transaction contemplated by the business combination) were to decrease to $5.00 per share of our Class A ordinary shares, the holder of our founder shares would obtain a profit of approximately $4,996 on account of the 1,000 founder shares that the holder had converted into Class A ordinary shares in connection with the initial business combination.
−Removed: By contrast, a public stockholder holding 1,000 Class A ordinary shares would lose approximately $5,000.00 in connection with the same transaction.
+Added: At the time of an initial business combination, such holder would be able to convert such founder shares into 1,000 shares of our Class A ordinary shares, and would receive the same consideration in connection with our initial business combination as a public shareholder for the same number of shares of our Class A ordinary shares.
+Added: If the value of the shares of our Class A ordinary shares on a post-combination basis (after accounting for any adjustments in connection with an exchange or other transaction contemplated by the business combination) were to decrease to $5.00 per share of our Class A ordinary shares, the holder of our founder shares would obtain a profit of $4,996 on account of the 1,000 founder shares that the holder had converted into Class A ordinary shares in connection with the initial business combination.
+Added: By contrast, a public shareholder holding 1,000 Class A ordinary shares would lose approximately $5,000 in connection with the same transaction.
Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors were to be included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
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Further, if we were no longer listed on the Nasdaq, our securities would not qualify as covered securities under the statute and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.
−Removed: You are not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
+Added: You are not entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
Since the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants are intended to be used to complete an initial business combination with a target business that has not been selected, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws.
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government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis.
−Removed: Our business will be to identify and complete a business combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term.
+Added: Our business is to identify and complete a business combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term.
We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale.
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We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments.
−Removed: In particular, we will be required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements.
+Added: In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements.
Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly.
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Our sponsor controls a substantial interest in us and thus may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.
−Removed: Our sponsor owns, on an as-converted basis, 16.3% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares.
+Added: Our sponsor owns a significant portion of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares as of March 28, 2023.
Accordingly, it may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
3 unchanged sentences
Assuming that only one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, are voted, we will not need any public shares in addition to our founder shares to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have an initial business combination approved.
−Removed: In addition, our board of directors, whose members were elected by our sponsor, is and will be divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of three years with only one class of directors being elected in each year.
+Added: In addition, our board of directors, whose members were elected by our sponsor, is divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of three years with only one class of directors being elected in each year.
We may not hold an annual meeting of shareholders to elect new directors prior to the completion of our initial business combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until at least the completion of the business combination.
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Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate a business combination, require substantial financial and management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.
−Removed: Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2022.
−Removed: Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we not be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with this Report.
+Added: We are not be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting.
The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target business with which we seek to complete our initial business combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls.
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As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon our directors or officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against our directors or officers.
−Removed: Our corporate affairs will be governed by our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Act (as the same may be supplemented or amended from time to time) and the common law of the Cayman Islands, which we have designated as our exclusive forum for certain legal actions.
−Removed: We will also be subject to the federal securities laws of the United States.
+Added: Our corporate affairs are governed by our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Act (as the same may be supplemented or amended from time to time) and the common law of the Cayman Islands, which we have designated as our exclusive forum for certain legal actions.
+Added: We are subject to the federal securities laws of the United States.
The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands.
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These provisions include a staggered board of directors, the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preference shares, and the fact that prior to the completion of our initial business combination only holders of our Class B ordinary shares, which have been issued to our sponsor, are entitled to vote on the election of directors, which may make more difficult the removal of management and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
−Removed: Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that the courts of the Cayman Islands will be the exclusive forum for certain disputes between us and our shareholders, which could limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for complaints against us or our directors, officers or employees.
+Added: Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that the courts of the Cayman Islands are the exclusive forum for certain disputes between us and our shareholders, which could limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for complaints against us or our directors, officers or employees.
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, unless the company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum (a) the federal courts of the United States shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear, settle and/or determine any dispute, controversy or claim arising under the provisions of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, which are referred to as the “U.S.
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The need for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-business combination entity, and could interfere with or frustrate our ability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors.
−Removed: We may be a passive foreign investment company, which could result in adverse U.S.
+Added: We may be a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”), which could result in adverse U.S.
federal income tax consequences to U.S.
−Removed: If we are a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) within the meaning of section 1297(a) of the U.S.
−Removed: Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S.
−Removed: holder of our Class A ordinary shares or warrants, such U.S.
−Removed: holder may be subject to adverse U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax consequences and additional reporting requirements.
+Added: If we are a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S.
+Added: Holder of our Class A ordinary shares or redeemable warrants, the U.S.
+Added: holder may be subject to certain adverse U.S.
+Added: federal income tax consequences and may be subject to additional reporting requirements.
+Added: As used herein, the term “U.S.
+Added: Holder” means a beneficial owner of Units, Class A ordinary shares or redeemable warrants that is for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes:
+Added: (i) an individual citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S.
+Added: federal income tax purposes) that is created or organized (or treated as created or organized) in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S.
+Added: federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a trust if (A) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (B) it has in effect a valid election to be treated as a United States person.
Our PFIC status for our current and subsequent taxable years may depend on whether we qualify for the PFIC start-up exception.
−Removed: Depending on the particular circumstances the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and there can be no assurance that we will qualify for the start-up exception.
−Removed: Accordingly, there can be no assurance with respect to our status as a PFIC for our current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year.
−Removed: Our PFIC status for any taxable year will not be determinable until after the end of such taxable year (and, in the case of the start-up exception, potentially not until after the two taxable years following our first taxable year when we have gross income).
−Removed: If we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year, upon written request, we will endeavor to provide to a U.S.
−Removed: holder such information as the U.S.
−Removed: Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) may require, including a PFIC Annual Information Statement, in order to enable the U.S.
−Removed: holder to make and maintain a “qualified electing fund” election within the meaning of section 1295 of the Code, but there can be no assurance that we will timely provide such required information, and such election would be unavailable with respect to our warrants in all cases.
−Removed: investors to consult their tax advisors regarding the possible application of the PFIC rules.
−Removed: For a more detailed discussion of the tax consequences of PFIC classification to U.S.
+Added: Depending on the particular circumstances the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and there cannot be any assurance that we will qualify for the start-up exception.
+Added: Accordingly, there can be no assurances with respect to our status as a PFIC for our current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year.
+Added: Our actual PFIC status for any taxable year, however, will not be determinable until after the end of such taxable year.
+Added: Moreover, if we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year prior to our Business Combination, upon written request, we will endeavor to provide to a U.S.
+Added: holder such information as the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) may require, including a PFIC Annual Information Statement, in order to enable the U.S.
+Added: holder to make and maintain a qualified electing fund (“QEF”) election, but there can be no assurance that we will timely provide such required information, and such election would be unavailable with respect to our redeemable warrants in all cases.
+Added: investors to consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible application of the PFIC rules.
+Added: federal excise tax could be imposed on us in connection with redemptions of our shares.
+Added: On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law.
+Added: The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S.
+Added: federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations.
+Added: If we were to acquire a domestic corporation or engage in a transaction in which a domestic corporation becomes our parent or our affiliate and our securities trade on a U.S.
+Added: stock exchange, we may become a “covered corporation” within the meaning of the IR Act.
+Added: The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased.
+Added: The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase.
+Added: However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year.
+Added: In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax.
+Added: Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
+Added: The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.
+Added: Whether and to what extent the company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination or otherwise, would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the structure of a business combination, (ii) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination or otherwise, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a business combination but issued within the same taxable year of a business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury.
+Added: In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined.
+Added: The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a business combination or a reduction in the cash available for a redemption of the Public Shares in connection with a business combination or otherwise.
An investment in our initial public offering may result in uncertain or adverse U.S.
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Prospective investors are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to these and other tax consequences when purchasing, holding or disposing of our securities.
+Added: Recent increases in inflation and interest rates in the United States and elsewhere could make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
+Added: Recent increases in inflation and interest rates in the United States and elsewhere may lead to increased price volatility for publicly traded securities, including ours, and may lead to other national, regional and international economic disruptions, any of which could make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
+Added: We identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting and may identify additional material weaknesses in the future, or fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, which may result in material misstatements of our financial statements or cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations.
+Added: Our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2022.
+Added: We identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, specifically, we did not design and maintain an effective control environment to prevent or detect material misstatements to the financial statements.
+Added: Specifically, we lacked a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate level of internal controls and accounting knowledge, training and experience commensurate with our financial reporting requirements.
+Added: Specifically, management did not design and maintain effective controls over the calculation of earnings per share and classification of the reinvestment of interest and dividend income in the Trust Account in the statement of cash flows.
Risks Associated with Acquiring and Operating a Business in Foreign Countries
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underdeveloped or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems;
−Removed: · corruption;
protection of intellectual property;
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Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.