UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30,
2025
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________ to
__________
Commission file number: 001-41957
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Nevada 20-4080330
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
No. 29, Third Main Avenue
Shigao Town, Renshou County
Meishan , Sichuan , China
620500
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code: (+86) 28-3739-0666
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share WETH Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes ☐ No ☒
As of November 12, 2025,
there were 11,931,534 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, issued and outstanding.
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Number
Cautionary
Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
ii
PART I
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial
Statements
1
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
F-1
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
F-2
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
F-3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
F-4
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5
Item 2.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
2
Item 3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
12
Item 4.
Controls
and Procedures
13
PART II
OTHER
INFORMATION
15
Item 1.
Legal
Proceedings
15
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
15
Item 2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
15
Item 3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
15
Item 4.
Mine
Safety Disclosures
15
Item 5.
Other
Information
15
Item 6.
Exhibits
16
Signatures
17
i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly
Report”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, Section 21E
of the Exchange Act, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be preceded by, or contain,
words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,”
“believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “might,” “could,”
“would,” “should” or other words indicating future results, though not all forward-looking statements necessarily
contain these identifying words. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking
statements, including, without limitation, statements about our future business operations and results, our strategy and competition.
These statements represent our current expectations or beliefs concerning various future events and involve numerous risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations, including, but not limited to:
●
Our reliance on our top
customers is significant. Failure to attract new customers or retain existing ones cost-effectively could materially and adversely
impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
●
We hold a substantial amount
of accounts receivable, which may become uncollectible.
●
We face fines and penalties
from the Chinese government for not completing required filings.
●
Our capacity to uphold
the quality and safety standards of our products.
●
Our ability to compete
effectively within the touchscreen display industry.
●
Without substantial additional
financing, our ability to execute our business plan will be compromised.
●
Failure to secure a new
parcel for constructing our new buildings and facilities, as well as acquiring and installing new production lines on the new parcel,
could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
●
Revocation or unavailability
of preferential tax treatments and government subsidies, or successful challenges to our tax liability calculation by PRC tax authorities,
may necessitate payment of tax, interest, and penalties exceeding our tax provisions.
●
Significant interruptions
in the operations of our third-party suppliers could potentially disrupt our operations.
●
Risks associated with fluctuations
in the cost, availability, and quality of raw materials may adversely affect our results of operations.
●
We are reliant on key executives
and highly qualified managers, and retention cannot be assured.
ii
●
Absence of long-term contracts
with our suppliers allows them to reduce order quantities or terminate sales to us at any time.
●
Failure to adopt new technologies
to evolving customer needs or emerging industry standards may materially and adversely affect our business.
●
Lack of business liability
or disruption insurance exposes us to significant costs and business disruption.
●
Adverse regulatory developments
in Mainland China may subject us to additional regulatory review, restrictions, disclosure requirements, and regulatory scrutiny
by the SEC, increasing compliance costs and hindering future securities offerings.
●
Our common stock may be
prohibited from trading in the U.S. under the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act if PCAOB inspection of our auditor is incomplete,
leading to delisting or prohibition and potential decline in stock value.
●
Changes in China’s
economic, political, or social conditions or government policies may adversely affect our business and operations.
●
Uncertainties regarding
the PRC legal system, including enforcement and sudden changes in laws and regulations, could adversely affect us and limit legal
protections.
●
Fluctuations in exchange
rates could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and your investment value.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, except as required by law.
You should read this Quarterly Report with the
understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of the forward-looking statements
in the foregoing documents by these cautionary statements.
iii
Item 1. Financial Statements
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
F-1
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
F-2
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
F-3
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30,2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
F-4
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5 - F-21
1
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars(“US”),
except for number of shares)
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash
$ 113,194,898
$ 103,760,324
Accounts receivable, net
10,806,772
7,504,630
Inventories
46,878
112,327
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,127,278
2,762,580
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
125,175,826
114,139,861
Property, plant and equipment, net
13,426,772
12,782,997
Land use right, net
542,935
Operating right-of-use assets
666,003
1,055,208
Deferred tax assets
96,371
41,397
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 139,907,907
$ 128,019,463
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
$ 1,289,512
$ 1,263,981
Due to a related party
614,372
149,211
Income tax payable
699,178
-
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,472,125
966,461
Operating lease liabilities- current
614,500
571,539
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
4,689,687
2,951,192
Operating lease liabilities- non current
51,503
482,606
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$ 4,741,190
$ 3,433,798
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, 11,931,534 and 11,931,534 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively*
$ 11,932
$ 11,932
Additional paid in capital*
52,501,680
52,501,680
Statutory reserve
8,073,968
8,073,968
Retained earnings
81,961,116
74,629,374
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 7,381,979 )
( 10,631,289 )
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
135,166,717
124,585,665
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 139,907,907
$ 128,019,463
* Retrospectively restated for effect of reverse stock split (1-for-20), see Note 10 (2)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 1
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars(“US”),except
for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Three-Month Period Ended
Nine-Month Period Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
REVENUES
$ 12,179,802
$ 11,537,989
$ 39,888,835
$ 38,649,823
COST OF REVENUES
( 8,201,011 )
( 7,101,645 )
( 26,156,902 )
( 26,014,703 )
GROSS PROFIT
3,978,791
4,436,344
13,731,933
12,635,120
OPERATING EXPENSES
Selling expenses
( 143,556 )
( 159,032 )
( 360,588 )
( 908,540 )
General and administrative expenses
( 708,928 )
( 750,441 )
( 3,189,400 )
( 2,083,568 )
Research and development expenses
-
( 43,859 )
-
( 129,808 )
OPERATING EXPENSES
( 852,484 )
( 953,332 )
( 3,549,988 )
( 3,121,916 )
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
3,126,307
3,483,012
10,181,945
9,513,204
Interest income
36,564
39,003
133,304
108,396
Interest expense
-
-
-
( 1,169,974 )
Other income
-
-
-
46,560
(Gain) on changes in fair value of common stock purchase warrants liability
-
118,120
-
163,692
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (LOSS)
36,564
157,123
133,304
( 851,326 )
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
3,162,871
3,640,135
10,315,249
8,661,878
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
( 635,679 )
( 979,436 )
( 2,983,507 )
( 2,740,615 )
NET INCOME
$ 2,527,192
$ 2,660,699
$ 7,331,742
$ 5,921,263
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Foreign currency translation adjustment
834,341
4,352,118
3,249,310
1,643,719 )
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$ 3,361,533
$ 7,012,817
$ 10,581,052
$ 7,564,982
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE*
Basic
$ 0.21
$ 0.22
$ 0.61
$ 0.51
Diluted
$ 0.21
$ 0.22
$ 0.61
$ 0.51
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING*
Basic
11,931,534
11,931,534
11,931,534
11,529,234
Diluted
11,931,534
11,982,239
11,931,534
11,579,938
* Retrospectively restated for effect of reverse stock split (1-for-20), see Note 10 (2)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
F- 2
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars(“US”),
except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Common
stock at
Par
value $0.001
Additional
paid-in
Statutory
Retained
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
Total
stockholders’
Shares
Amount
capital
reserve
Earnings
loss
equity
Balance as of December 31 2024
11,931,534
$ 11,932
$ 52,501,680
$ 8,073,968
$ 74,629,374
$ ( 10,631,289 )
$ 124,585,665
Net income
-
-
-
-
4,804,550
-
4,804,550
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
2,414,969
2,414,969
Balance as of June 30, 2025
11,931,534
$ 11,932
$ 52,501,680
$ 8,073,968
$ 79,433,924
$ ( 8,216,320 )
$ 131,805,184
Net income
2,527,192
2,527,192
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
834,341
834,341
Balance as of September 30, 2025
11,931,534
$ 11,932
$ 52,501,680
$ 8,073,968
$ 81,961,116
$ ( 7,381,979 )
$ 135,166,717
Common
stock at
Par
value $0.001
Additional
paid-in
Statutory
Retained
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
Total
stockholders’
Shares
Amount
capital
reserve
Earnings
loss
equity
Balance as of December 31 2023*
9,732,948
$ 9,733
$ 43,514,125
$ 7,195,092
$ 69,477,092
$ ( 7,275,432 )
$ 112,920,610
Issuance of common stock from the 2024 Public Offering, net of
issuance costs
2,160,000
2,160
8,987,594
-
-
-
8,989,754
Exercise of warrants issued in conjunction with legal/consultant
services in 2020 and 2021
35,861
36
( 36 )
-
-
-
-
Exercise of warrants issued to third parties in conjunction with
debt issuance in 2021
2,725
3
( 3 )
-
-
-
-
Net income
-
-
-
-
3,260,564
-
3,260,564
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,708,399 )
( 2,708,399 )
Balance as of June 30, 2024
11,931,534
$ 11,932
$ 52,501,680
$ 7,195,092
$ 72,737,656
$ ( 9,983,831 )
$ 122,462,529
Net income
-
-
-
-
2,660,699
-
2,660,699
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
4,352,118
4,352,118
Balance as of September 30, 2024
11,931,534
$ 11,932
$ 52,501,680
$ 7,195,092
$ 75,398,355
$ ( 5,653,713 )
$ 129,475,346
* Retrospectively restated for effect of reverse stock split (1-for-20), see Note 10 (2)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars(“US”),except
for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
$ 7,331,742
$ 5,921,263
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Allowance for credit losses
204,967
-
Provision for obsolete inventory
6,640
-
Depreciation and amortization
13,626
7,307
Amortization of discounts and issuance cost of the notes
-
5,715
Amortization of operating Right-of-use assets
450,229
-
Gain on changes in fair value of common stock purchase warrants liability
-
( 163,692 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 3,070,577 )
( 2,135,259 )
Inventories
60,698
35,410
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,443,905
( 2,288,804 )
Deferred tax assets
( 53,170 )
-
Accounts payable
( 6,391 )
555,824
Amounts due to related parties
465,161
-
Income tax payable
689,391
975,226
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
493,658
( 3,658,027 )
Operating lease liabilities
457,440
-
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
8,487,319
( 745,037 )
Cash flows from investing activity
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
-
( 119,204 )
Net cash used in investing activity
-
( 119,204 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issue costs
-
8,989,754
Proceeds from advances from a related party
-
434,576
Repayments of convertible promissory notes payable
-
( 1,400,750 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
-
8,023,580
Effect of changes of foreign exchange rates on cash
947,255
1,537,599
Net increase in cash
9,434,574
8,696,938
Cash, beginning of period
103,760,324
98,040,554
Cash, end of period
$ 113,194,898
$ 106,737,492
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Income tax paid
$ 2,305,715
$ 1,765,389
Interest paid
$ -
$ 1,186,210
Issue costs charged to additional paid-in capital
$ -
$ 1,810,246
Exercise of warrant shares
$ -
$ 38,586
Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets
$ 7,211
$ -
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
WETOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
Wetouch Technology Inc.
(“Wetouch”, or the “Company”), formerly known as Gulf West Investment Properties, Inc., was originally incorporated
in August 1992, under the laws of the state of Nevada.
On October 9, 2020,
the Company entered into a share exchange agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Wetouch Holding Group Limited (“BVI
Wetouch”) and all the shareholders of BVI Wetouch (each, a “BVI Shareholder” and collectively, the “BVI Shareholders”),
to acquire all the issued and outstanding capital stock of BVI Wetouch in exchange for the issuance to the BVI Shareholders an aggregate
of 28,000,000 shares ( 1,400,000 shares post-Reverse Stock Split) of the Company’s common stock (the “Reverse Merger”).
In the Reverse Merger, each ordinary share of BVI Wetouch was exchanged for 2,800 shares ( 140 shares post-Reverse Stock Split) of common
stock of Wetouch. Immediately after the closing of the Reverse Merger on October 9, 2020, the Company had a total of 31,396,394 ( 1,569,820
shares post-Reverse Stock Split) issued and outstanding shares of common stock. As a result of the Reverse Merger, BVI Wetouch became
a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
BVI Wetouch is a holding
company whose only asset, held through a subsidiary, is 100 % of the registered capital of Sichuan Wetouch Technology Co., Ltd. (“Sichuan
Wetouch”), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China” or
the “PRC”). Sichuan Wetouch is primarily engaged in the business of research and development, manufacture, and distribution
of touchscreen displays to customers both in the PRC and overseas. The touchscreen products, which are manufactured by the Company, are
primarily for use in financial terminals, automotive, Point of Sales, gaming, lottery, medical, Human-Machine Interface (HMI), and other
specialized industries.
The Reverse Merger was
accounted for as a recapitalization effected by a share exchange, wherein BVI Wetouch is considered the acquirer for accounting and financial
reporting purposes. The assets and liabilities of BVI Wetouch have been brought forward at their book value and no goodwill has been
recognized. The number of shares, par value amount, and additional paid-in capital in the prior years are retrospectively adjusted accordingly.
Corporate History
of BVI Wetouch
BVI Wetouch was incorporated
under the laws of British Virgin Islands on August 14, 2020. It became the holding company of Hong Kong Wetouch Electronics Technology
Limited (“Hong Kong Wetouch”) on September 11, 2020.
Hong Kong Wetouch Technology
Limited (“HK Wetouch”), was incorporated as a holding company under the laws of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the
“SAR”) on December 3, 2020. On March 2, 2021, HK Wetouch acquired all shares of Hong Kong Wetouch. Due to the fact that Hong
Kong Wetouch and HK Wetouch are both under the same sole stockholder, the acquisition is accounted for under common control.
In June 2021, Hong Kong
Wetouch completed its dissolution process pursuant to the minutes of its special stockholder meeting.
Sichuan Wetouch was
formed on May 6, 2011 in the PRC and became a Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (“WFOE”) in PRC on February 23, 2017. On July
19, 2016, Sichuan Wetouch was 100 % held by HK Wetouch.
On December 30, 2020,
Sichuan Vtouch was incorporated in Chengdu, Sichuan, under the PRC laws.
F- 5
In March 2021, pursuant
to local PRC government guidelines on local environmental issues and the national plan, Sichuan Wetouch was under the government directed
relocation order. Sichuan Vtouch took over the operating business of Sichuan Wetouch.
On March 30, 2023, an independent third party
acquired all shares of Sichuan Wetouch for a nominal amount.
As a result of the above
restructuring, HK Wetouch became the sole stockholder of Sichuan Vtouch.
The following diagram illustrates the Company’s
current corporate structure:
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
(a) Basis of Presentation and Principles
of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP have been condensed or omitted as permitted by rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”). The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 was derived from the audited consolidated financial
statements of Wetouch. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive
income changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended.
In the opinion of the management, all adjustments
(which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the financial position as of September 30, 2025,
the results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 have been made. However, the results of
operations included in such financial statements may not necessarily be indicative of annual results.
F- 6
Deconsolidation of Sichuan Wetouch
On March 30, 2023, upon transferring Sichuan
Wetouch to a third-party individual for a nominal value, the Company was no longer able to operate and exert control over Sichuan Wetouch
whose operation has been taken over by Sichuan Vtouch since the first quarter of 2021. As a result, Sichuan Wetouch was deconsolidated
accordingly since the disposal date.
The deconsolidated Sichuan
Wetouch had assets, liabilities and the non-controlling interest on disposal date as the following:
March
30,
2023
Total
assets as of deconsolidated date
$
-
Total
liabilities as of deconsolidated date
-
Total
gain or loss from deconsolidation
$
-
Upon the deconsolidation,
the Company was no longer entitled to the assets and also legally released from the liabilities previously held by the deconsolidated
Sichuan Wetouch, derived nil gain or loss from the deconsolidation in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
income for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The disposal of Sichuan Wetouch did not represent a strategic shift and did not have
a major effect on the Company’s operation. There was no cash outflow for the disposal for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
(b) Uses of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements
in conformity with US GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. These estimates are based on information as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. Significant
estimates required to be made by management include, but are not limited to, the allowance for estimated uncollectible receivables, fair
values of financial instruments, inventory valuations, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and land use right, the recoverability
of long-lived assets, provision necessary for contingent liabilities, and revenue recognition. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
(c) Significant Accounting Policies
For a detailed discussion about Wetouch’s
significant accounting policies, refer to Note 2 — “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in Wetouch’s
consolidated financial statements included in Company’s 2024 audited consolidated financial statements. Other than the revised
accounting policies on land use right, net, lease and segment reporting as below, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there
were no significant changes made to Wetouch significant accounting policies.
Land use right, net
A land use right in the PRC represents an exclusive
right to occupy, use and develop a piece of land during the contractual term of the land use right. Land use right is usually paid in
one lump sum at the date the right is granted or at the date of the prepayment pursuant to the land use right transfer contract with
the local government. The prepayment usually covers the entire duration period of the land use right. The lump sum advance payment is
capitalized and recorded as land use right and then charged to expense on a straight-line basis over the period of the right.
On August 6, 2021, Sichuan Vtouch entered into
a contract with Chengdu Wenjiang District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau (“Wenjiang Bureau”) for the purchase of a
land use right of a parcel of land of 131,010 square feet ( 12,171 . 28 square meters) for a consideration of RMB 3,925,233 (equivalent
to $ 551,374 ) for the Company’s new facility. The Company paid the consideration in full by November 18, 2021 and recorded in the
prepayment.
F- 7
Pursuant to the
contract, Sichuan Vtouch will construct a new facility on this parcel according to the specifications.
Once the Project is fully completed, Sichuan
Vtouch will obtain the title of land use right.
The Company’s new facility started in August
2021 yet was delayed and suspended due to the outbreak of Covid-19 and government-ordered shutdowns in China. The Company has rescheduled
and extended the completion by end of December 31, 2025 with the production at the new facilities will commencing in the second quarter
of 2026.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025,
management assessed the probability of the obtaining the land use right upon the completion of the new facility, reclassified prepayment
of RMB 3,925,233 (equivalent to $ 551,374 ) to land use right, started the amortization by a useful life of approximately 16 years.
The amortization expense of land use rights was
US$ 8,321 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and included in general and administrative expenses.
Useful life
Land use right 16 years
Lease
The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic
842) (“ASU 2016-02”) for all periods presented. The Company elected the short-term lease exemption for all contracts with
lease terms of 12 months or less.
Under the guidance of ASU 2016-02, an entity
is required to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on its balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements.
The Company’s lease terms include options
to renew or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise the option. The Company determines if a contract
contains a lease based on whether it has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of an identified
asset that the Company does not own and whether it has the right to direct the use of an identified asset in exchange for consideration.
Right of use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities
represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets are recognized as the amount of the
lease liability, adjusted for lease incentives received. Lease liabilities are recognized at the present value of the future lease payments
at the lease commencement date. The interest rate used to determine the present value of the future lease payments is the Company’s
incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”), because the interest rate implicit in most of the Company’s leases is not readily
determinable. The IBR is a hypothetical rate based on the Company’s understanding of what its credit rating would be and the resulting
interest it would pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment over the lease term on a collateralized
basis. Lease payments may be fixed or variable, however, only fixed payments or in-substance fixed payments are included in the Company’s
lease liability calculation. Variable lease payments are recognized in operating expenses in the period in which the obligation for those
payments is incurred.
F- 8
The lease right-of-use assets are initially measured
at the carrying amount of the lease liability and adjusted for any prepaid or accrued lease payments, remaining balance of lease incentives
received, unamortized initial direct costs, or impairment charges relating to the right-of-use-asset. Lease expense for minimum lease
payments exclusive of value-added tax is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term The new standard provides a number of
optional practical expedients at transition. The Company elected certain practical expedients that must be elected as a package, which
permit the Company to not reassess, under the new standard, prior conclusions about (1) lease identification, (2) lease classification
and (3) initial direct costs. Additionally, the Company elected a short-term lease exception policy, which allows entities to not apply
Topic 842 to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less) and a hindsight policy, which allows an entity to include
current considerations for existing leases when determining initial lease terms. The Company has also elected to account for lease and
non-lease components as a single component for all leases and elected to utilize an IBR (incremental borrowing rate) that equals the
risk free rate plus premium for all leases when calculating the lease liability.
Segment reporting
In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting,
operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated
regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources
and in assessing performance. The Company evaluated its portfolio of service to determine whether certain services exhibit similar characteristics,
such that they should be grouped together in the Company’s disclosure. The Company derives revenue primarily from projects performed
under: (i) master and general service contract with customers for electric power supply solutions, mainly for the design and installation
of low voltage outlet cable and bridge, power distribution box and electric vehicle power station; (2) installation of power wires, power
poles and electricity distribution equipment and facilities for power supply system upgrade for both residential and commercial projects.
The Company’s services have similar economic characteristics with respect to construction project nature, raw materials and supplies
to be used in the projects, vendors, marketing and promotions, customers and methods of distribution. The Company’s chief operating
decision maker (“CODM”) has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), who reviews consolidated
results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. The CODM confers regularly to review
trends in operating metrics, revisit, assess, and adjust significant strategic and operational matters, and make resource adjustments
as needed. These discussions include exploring opportunities for project acquisition, responding immediately and effectively to operational
adjustments, aligning ongoing business activities with corporate-level objectives, improving customer satisfaction, and enhancing corporate
culture, among other management concerns. The primary measure of segment revenue and profitability for the Company’s operating
segment is considered to be consolidated revenue and net income. Certain financial information, such as revenue, can be disaggregated,
whereas cost of revenues, selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses and
other income (expenses), are mixed and not disaggregated. Hence, with respect to costs of revenues and operating expenses and other income
(expenses), no discrete financial information beyond the consolidated results is prepared and presented to the CODM.
As all of the Company’s assets are all
located in the PRC, no geographical segment information of assets is presented. The CODM does not review any information regarding total
assets on a reportable segment basis. Through the evaluation, the CODM determined that the Company has only one reporting segment.
Recent accounting pronouncements
On November 27, 2023, FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”),
which requires that an entity disclose significant segment expenses impacting profit and loss that are regularly provided to the chief
operating decision maker. The update is required to be applied retrospectively to prior periods presented, based on the significant segment
expense categories identified and disclosed in the period of adoption. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are required to be adopted for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption
permitted. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
On December 14, 2023, the FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09
requires that entities disclose specific categories in their rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items
that meet a quantitative threshold. The new standard is effective for the Company beginning December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted
effective for fiscal years beginning January 1, 2024. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
F- 9
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03,
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation
of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires the disaggregation of certain expense captions into specified
categories in disclosures within the notes to the consolidated financial statements to provide enhanced transparency into the expense
captions presented on the face of the statement of income and comprehensive income. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted, and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to financial
statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of ASU 2024-03 or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented
in the financial statements. On January 6, 2025, FASB issued ASU 2025-01 that clarifies for non-calendar year-end entities the interim
effective date of Accounting Standards Update No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation
Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. Public business entities are required to adopt the guidance
in Update 2024-03 in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on its related
disclosures.
In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-02—Liabilities
(405): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 122. The amendments in this Update are effective immediately
and on a fully retrospective basis to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the effect
of adoption of this standard to its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
Other accounting standards that have been issued
by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on,
or are unrelated to, its unaudited condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
NOTE 3 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Accounts receivable
$ 10,808,865
$ 7,504,630
Allowance for credit losses
( 2,093 )
-
Accounts receivable, net
$ 10,806,772
$ 7,504,630
The Company’s accounts receivable primarily
includes balance due from customers when the Company’s products are sold and delivered to customers.
Movement of allowance
for credit losses was as follows:
For the nine months ended
September
30,
2025
2024
Balance at beginning of period
$ -
$ -
Allowance for the year
2,064
-
Reversal of credit loss
-
-
Foreign exchange adjustment
29
-
Balance at end of Year
$ 2,093
$ -
The following table provides an analysis of the
aging of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Current
$ 4,659,916
$ 3,726,124
1-3 months past due
5,931,974
2,536,815
4-6 months past due
175,116
1,241,691
6-12 months past due
39,766
-
Total accounts receivable
$ 10,806,772
$ 7,504,630
F- 10
NOTE 4 — PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER
CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist
of the following:
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Advance to suppliers
$ 56,721
$ 252,618
Prepayment for land use right (i)
-
537,755
Security deposit (ii)
55,204
53,840
Prepaid consulting service fees (iii)
-
884,687
Prepaid market research fees (iv)
955,000
955,000
Others receivable (v)
60,353
78,680
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$ 1,127,278
$ 2,762,580
(i) On July 23, 2021, Sichuan Vtouch entered into a contract with Chengdu Wenjiang District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau for the purchase of a land use right of a parcel of land of 131,010 square feet for a consideration of RMB 3,925,233 (equivalent to $ 551,374 ) for the Company’s new facility. The Company paid the consideration in full by November 18, 2021. Upon issuance of a certificate of land use right by the local government, which is estimated to be obtained by the second half of 2026. As the construction is approaching the end, management assessed the certainty of the such a title, accordingly reclassified this prepayment to land use right during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
(ii) On July 28, 2021, Sichuan Vtouch made a security deposit of RMB 393,000 (equivalent to $ 55,204 ) to Chengdu Cross-Strait Science and Technology Industry Development Park Management Committee to obtain a construction license for its new facility. This deposit will be refunded upon the issuance of the construction license, which is expected to be by the second half of 2025.
(iii) In May 2023, the Company entered into two third-party consulting service agreements for a fee of $ 1.35 million and $ 3.05 million, respectively, for the three-year consulting services. The total fee would be amortized over the three-year services and reclassified to stock issuance costs accordingly. As of September 30, 2025, the Company this prepaid consulting service fees has been amortized in full.
(iv) On February 29, 2024, the Company advanced market research fees $ 70,000 and $ 855,000 , respectively, to two unrelated individuals, Mr. Chien Hui Chueh and Mr. Cheung Ming Lin, in relation to the Company’s market research service overseas. The two individuals signed borrowing contracts with a principal amount of $ 70,000 and $ 855,000 , respectively, on February 29, 2024. Those contracts were issued to the Company to evidence the advances, bearing 3.45 % interest per annum, and payable on February 28, 2025, and extended till August 29, 2026.
(v) Other receivables are mainly employee advances, and prepaid expenses.
F- 11
NOTE 5 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT,
NET
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Buildings
$ 12,098
$ 11,798
Machinery and equipment
7,866
7,672
Vehicles
41,130
40,114
Construction in progress
13,404,256
12,755,791
Subtotal
13,465,350
12,815,375
Accumulated depreciation
( 38,578 )
( 32,378 )
Property, plant and equipment, net
$ 13,426,772
12,782,997 )
Depreciation expense was $ 348 and $ 2,509 for
the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $ 5,305 and $ 7,307 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
and 2024, respectively.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had commitment of
RMB 4.6 million (equivalent to $ 0.7 million) for construction in progress of our new facility.
NOTE 6 — OPERATING LEASE
In March 2021, pursuant to the local PRC government
guidelines on local environmental issues and the national plan, the Company was under the government directed relocation order to relocate
from a parcel of state-owned land where we maintained our executive offices, research and development facilities and factories. The Company
received a total amount of RMB 115.2 million (approximately $ 16.2 million) from the local government to start the construction of the
new facility in a neighboring Chengdu Wenjiang District.
On March 16, 2021, in order to minimize interruption
of the Company’s business, Sichuan Vtouch entered into a leasing agreement with Sichuan Renshou Shigao Tianfu Investment
Co., Ltd. (later renamed as Meishan Huantian Industrial Co., Ltd.), a limited liability company owned by the local government, to lease
the property, and all buildings, facilities and equipment thereon (the “Demised Properties) of Sichuan Wetouch, commencing from
April 1, 2021 until December 31, 2021 at a monthly rent of RMB 300,000 ($ 42,141 ), which period was extended to October 31, 2022. The lease
was renewed on October 16, 2022, October 30, 2023, August 9, 2024 and September 29, 2025, respectively , with a monthly rent of RMB 400,000
($ 56,188 ), the term of which has been extended to October 31, 2026 for the use of the Demised Properties.
Management makes estimates and assumptions to
use the leasing property till the end of October 2026, and applies ASU 2016-02 “Leases (Topic 842) as practical expedients during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Both operating lease expense and short-term lease
expense are recognized in cost of revenues and general and administrative expenses.
The components of lease
expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Three Months Ended
September
30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
Lease expense
Operating lease expense
$ 149,196
$ -
$ 457,440
$ -
Short-term lease expense
-
148,247
-
442,619
Total lease expense
$ 149,196
$ 148,247
$ 457,440
$ 442,619
F- 12
The balances for the operating leases where the
Company is the lessee are presented as follows:
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$ 666,003
$ 1,055,208
Lease liabilities – current
614,500
571,539
Lease liabilities – non-current
51,503
482,606
Total operating lease liabilities
$ 666,003
$ 1,054,145
The following is a schedule, by years, of maturities
of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2025:
Operating
lease
(Unaudited)
2025 lease payment (from October 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025)
$ 154,644
2026 lease payment
515,482
Imputed interest
( 4,123 )
Present value of lease liabilities
$ 666,003
Lease term and discount
rate:
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025 2024
(Unaudited)
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)
Operating lease 1.1 -
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating lease 1.09 % -
Supplemental cash flow
information related to leases where the Company was the lessee for the nine months ended September 30,2025 was as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
Cash payments for operating lease
$ 457,440
$ -
Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets
7,211
-
F- 13
NOTE 7 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Amounts due to a related
party were as follows:
Relationship September 30,
2025 December 31,
2024 Note
Chengdu Wetouch Intelligent Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. An affiliate of Ms. Jiaying Cai, director of the Company $ 614,372 $ 149,211 Payable to affiliate for expenses paid on behalf of the Company
Total $ 614,372 $ 149,211
Chengdu Wetouch Intelligent Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., was incorporated on January 28, 2021 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province under the laws of PRC, with Ms. Jiaying Cai, a director of the Company as its sole shareholder holding 100 % of its equity interests.
NOTE 8 — INCOME TAXES
Wetouch
Wetouch is subject to a tax rate of 21 % per year
beginning 2018, and files a U.S. federal income tax return.
BVI Wetouch
Under the current laws of the British Virgin
Islands, BVI Wetouch, a wholly owned subsidiary of Wetouch, is not subject to tax on its income or capital gains. In addition, no British
Virgin Islands withholding tax will be imposed upon the payment of dividends by the Company to its stockholders.
Hong Kong
HK Wetouch is subject to profit taxes in Hong
Kong at a progressive rate of 16.5 %.
PRC
Sichuan Wetouch and Sichuan Vtouch files income
tax returns in the PRC. Effective from January 1, 2008, the PRC statutory income tax rate is 25 % according to the Corporate Income Tax
(“CIT”) Law which was passed by the National People’s Congress on March 16, 2007.
Under PRC CIT Law, domestic enterprises and foreign
investment enterprises (the “FIEs”) are usually subject to a unified 25 % enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax
rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be granted on a case-by-case basis by local government as preferential tax treatment to
High and New Technology Enterprises (the “HNTEs”). Under this preferential tax treatment, HNTEs are entitled to an income
tax rate of 15 %, subject to a requirement that they re-apply for their HNTE status every three years. Pursuant to an approval from the
local tax authority in October 2017, Sichuan Wetouch became a qualified enterprise located in the western region of the PRC, entitled
it to a preferential income tax rate of 15 % from October 11, 2017 to October 11, 2020.
On October 21, 2020, Sichuan Wetouch was granted
on a case-by-case basis by Sichuan Provincial government as an HNTE, entitled to a reduced income tax rate of 15 % from October 21, 2020
until October 20, 2023.
Sichuan Vtouch is subject to a 25 % income tax
rate.
The CIT Law and its implementation rules impose
a withholding income tax at 10 %, unless reduced by a tax treaty or arrangement, on the amount of dividends distributed by a PRC-resident
enterprise to its immediate holding company outside the PRC that are related to earnings accumulated beginning on January 1, 2008. Dividends
relating to undistributed earnings generated prior to January 1, 2008 are exempt from such withholding income tax.
F- 14
The Company’s
provision for income taxes expenses consisted of:
Three Months Ended
September
30,
Nine Months Ended
September
30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
PRC income tax
Income tax provision
$ 699,922
$ 979,436
$ 3,036,677
$ 2,740,615
Deferred income tax expenses
( 64,243 )
-
( 53,170 )
-
Sub total
$ 635,679
$ 979,436
$ 2,983,507
$ 2,740,615
US
-
-
-
-
BVI
-
-
-
-
Hong Kong
-
-
-
-
Income tax provision
$ 635,679
$ 979,436
$ 2,983,507
$ 2,740,615
The following table reconciles the PRC statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended
September
30,
Nine Months Ended
September
30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
PRC statutory income tax rate
25.0 %
25.0 %
25.0 %
25.0 %
Income tax computed at PRC statutory corporate income tax rate of 25 %
24.9 %
26.9 %
28.5 %
31.8 %
Tax rate differential on entities not subject to PRC income
0.0 %
( 0.3 )%
( 0.6 )%
( 1.1 )%
R&D additional deduction
0.0 %
1.2 %
0.0 %
1.5 %
Change in valuation allowance
0.0 %
( 3.2 )%
0.0 %
( 1.9 )%
Temporary differences
1.1 %
0.0 %
0.5 %
0.0 %
Non-deductible expenses
( 5.9 )%
2.3 %
0.5 %
1.3 %
Effective tax rate
20.1 %
26.9 %
28.9 %
31.6 %
The Company follows ASC 740, “Income Taxes”,
which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been
included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences
in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end
based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates, applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable
income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company’s deferred tax assets consisted
of the following components:
As of
September 30,
2025
As of
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Deferred tax assets:
Credit loss
$ 63,306
$ 11,056
Provision of obsolete inventory
33,065
30,607
Leasing liabilities
166,501
263,536
Total gross deferred tax assets
262,872
305,199
Less valuation allowance
-
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
262,872
305,199
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right-of-use assets
( 166,501 )
( 263,802 )
Deferred tax liabilities
( 166,501 )
( 263,802 )
Deferred tax assets, net
$ 96,371
$ 41,397
The Company continually evaluates expiring statutes
of limitations, audits, proposed settlements, changes in tax law and new authoritative rulings. As of September 30, 2025 and December
31, 2024, taxes for Sichuan Vtouch remained open for statutory examination by PRC tax authorities.
F- 15
NOTE 9 — ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
consist of the following:
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Advance from customers
$ -
$ 166,535
Accrued payroll and employee benefits
81,803
81,837
Accrued legal compensation charges
-
35,356
Accrued professional fees
183,354
57,173
Accrued director fees
75,615
66,734
Other payable to third parties
629,694
147,102
Other tax payables (i)
389,487
162,888
Others (ii)
112,172
248,836
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$ 1,472,125
$ 966,461
(i) Other tax payable mainly represent value added tax payable.
(ii) Others mainly represent accrued employee reimbursement payable and other accrued miscellaneous operating expenses.
NOTE 10 — CONVERTIBLE
PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE
a) Convertible promissory
notes
In October, November,
and December 2021, the Company, issued seven (7) convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”) of an aggregate principal amount
of $ 2,250,000 , due in one year with discounted issuance price at 90.0 %. The Notes bore interest at a rate of 8.0 % per annum, payable
in one year and matured on October 27, November 5, November 16, November 29, and December 2, 2022, respectively. Net proceeds after debt
issuance costs and debt discounts were approximately $ 1,793,000 . Debt issuance costs in the amount of $ 162,000 are recorded as deferred
charges and included in the other current assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The debt discount and debt issuance costs are amortized
into interest expense using the effective interest method over the terms of the Notes.
Unless the Notes are
converted, the principal amounts of the Notes, and accrued interest at the rate of 8 % per annum, are payable on the one-year anniversary
of the issuance of the Notes (the “Maturity Date”). If the Company fails to satisfy its loan obligation by the Maturity Date,
the default interest rate will be 16 %.
The Lenders have the
right to convert any or all of the principal and accrued interest on the Notes into shares of common stock of the Company on the earlier
of (i) 180 calendar days after the issuance date of the Notes or (ii) the closing of a listing for trading of the common stock of the
Company on a national securities exchange offering resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $ 15,000,000 or more (an “ Uplist
Offering ”). If the Company closes an Uplist Offering on or before the 180 th calendar date after the issuance date
of the Notes, the conversion price shall be 70 % of the per share offering price in the Uplist Offering; otherwise, the conversion price
is $ 15.0 per share.
Subject to customary
exceptions, if the Company issues shares or any securities convertible into shares of common stock at an effective price per share lower
than the conversion price of the Notes, the conversion rate of the Notes shall be reduced to such lower price.
Until the Notes are
either paid or converted in their entirety, the Company agreed with the Lenders not to sell any securities convertible into shares of
common stock of the Company (i) at a conversion price that is based on the trading price of the stock or (ii) with a conversion price
that is subject to being reset at a future date or upon an event directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the
market for the common stock. The Company also agreed to not issue securities at a future determined price.
F- 16
The Lenders have the
right to require the Company to repay the Notes if the Company receives cash proceeds, including proceeds from customers and the issuance
of equity (including in the Uplist Offering). If the Company prepays the Notes prior to the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay a 10 %
prepayment penalty.
From December 28, 2022
to April 6, 2023, the lenders of five outstanding Notes and the Company entered into an amendment to the Notes (“Amendment No.
1 to Promissory Note”) extending the term of the Notes for an additional 6 months.
From August 29 to September
9, 2023, the lenders of the outstanding Notes and the Company entered into an amendment to the Notes (“Amendment No. 2 to Promissory
Note”) that upon the listing of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Uplist”), the Company
shall within three (3) business days after the Uplist, pay to the Holders amounts equal to 105 % of the total outstanding balance of the
Convertible Debenture .
During the year ended
December 31, 2023, principal and default charges totaling $ 1,200,000 were converted into 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company.
During the year ended
December 31, 2023, principal, accrued and unpaid interest and default charges totaling $ 1,038,426 were converted into 69,228 shares of
common stock of the Company. Two notes were fully converted.
On February 23, 2024,
immediately upon the closing of the 2024 Public Offering, the Company made a full payment of $ 2,586,960 under the remaining five outstanding
promissory notes, including the principal of $ 1,400,750 and the related accrued interests and default charges of $ 1,186,210 . There were
no convertible promissory notes as of February 23, 2024.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, amortization
of discounts and issuance cost of the notes were $ 5,715 and $ 5,715 , respectively.
For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized interest expenses of the Notes in the amount $1,169,974 and $ 1,169,974 , respectively.
b) Warrants
Accounting for
Warrants
In connection with the
issuance of the Notes, the Company also issued to the lenders seven (7) three-year warrants (the “Note Warrants”) to purchase
an aggregate of 90,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Warrant Shares”).
The Note Warrants issued
to the lenders granted the holders the rights to purchase up to 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of
$ 25 per share. However, if the Company closes an Uplist Offering on or before the 180 th calendar date after the issuance date
of the Note Warrants, then the exercise price shall be 125 % of the offering price of a share in the Uplist Offering. If the adjusted
exercise price as a result of the Uplist Offering is less than $ 25 per share, then the number of shares for which the Warrants are exercisable
shall be increased such that the total exercise price, after taking into account the decrease in the per share exercise price, shall
be equal to the total exercise price prior to such adjustment.
The lenders have the
right to exercise the Note Warrants on a cashless basis if the highest traded price of a share of common stock of the Company during
the 150 trading days prior to exercise of the Note Warrants exceeds the exercise price, unless there is an effective registration statement
of the Company which covers the resale of the Lenders.
If the Company issues
shares or any securities convertible into shares at an effective price per share lower than the exercise price of the Note Warrants,
the exercise price of the Note Warrants shall be reduced to such lower price, subject to customary exceptions.
The lenders may not
convert the Notes or exercise the Note Warrants if such conversion or exercise will result in each of the lenders, together with any
affiliates, beneficially owning in excess of 4.9 % of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock immediately after giving
effect to such exercise unless such lender notifies the Company at least 61 days prior to such exercise.
F- 17
During the year ended
December 31, 2023, two lenders exercised the Note Warrants cashlessly for 22,338 shares of common stock of the Company.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024,
one lender exercised the Note Warrants cashlessly for 2,725 shares of common stock.
As the Note Warrant was issued in 2021 and was
valid for three years, the remaining 38,430 Note Warrants expired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
During the three and nine months ended September
30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 37,751 and $ 45,572 gain on changes in the fair value of common stock purchase warrants liability using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
(c) Registration
Rights Agreements
Pursuant to the terms
of the Registration Rights Agreements between the Company and lenders of the Notes, the Company agreed to file a registration statement
with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register the shares of common stock underlying the Notes and the shares issuable upon
exercise of the Note Warrants within sixty days from the date of each Registration Rights Agreement. The Company also granted the lenders
piggyback registration rights on such securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreements.
NOTE 11 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
1) Common Stock
The Company’s authorized shares of common
stock was 15,000,000 shares with par value of $ 0.001 .
On December 22, 2020, the Company issued 5,181
shares of common stock to The Crone Law Group, P.C. or its designees for legal services (see Note 12).
On January 1, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate
of 15,541 shares to a third- party service provider for consulting services that had been rendered.
On April 14, April 27 and September 1, 2022,
the Company issued 5,777 , 5,599 and 2,857 shares of common stock upon cashless exercise of the Note Warrants to three lenders, respectively.
(see Note 10 (b)).
During the year ended
December 31, 2022, the Company issued 6,211 shares of common stock to a third party upon exercise of warrants (see Note 12).
During the year ended
December 31, 2022, the Company issued 69,228 shares of common upon conversion of convertible promissory note payable (see Note 10 (a)).
On January 19, 2023,
the Company sold an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of common stock to purchasers in a private placement for an aggregate purchase price
of $ 40,000,000 , or $ 5.00 per share. On January 20, 2023, the Company received net proceeds of $ 40 million accordingly.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the
Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock upon conversion of convertible promissory note payable (see Note 10 (a)).
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the
Company issued 22,338 shares of common stock to two third parties upon exercise of warrants (see Note 10 (b)).
On February 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,160,000
shares of common stock at a public offering price of $ 5.00 per share. The Company’s common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Capital
Market under the ticker symbol “WETH” on February 21, 2024.
As of September 30, 2025, there were 11,931,534 shares of common stock issued and
outstanding.
F- 18
2) Reverse Stock Split
On February 17, 2023, the Company’s board
of directors authorized a reverse stock split of common stock with a ratio of not less than one to five (1:5) and not more than one to
eighty (1:80), with the exact amount and the timing of the reverse stock split to be determined by the Chairman of the Board. Upon effectiveness
of such reverse stock split, the number of authorized shares of the common stock of the Company will also be decreased in the same ratio.
Pursuant to Section 78.209 of the Nevada Revised Statutes, the reverse stock split does not have to be approved by the stockholders of
the Company.
On July 16, 2023, the Company’s board of
directors approved the reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock at a ratio of 1-for-20. On July 16, 2023, the Company
filed a certificate of change (with an effective date of July 16, 2023) with the Nevada Secretary of State pursuant to Section 78.209
of the Nevada Revised Statutes to effectuate a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of its common stock. On September 11, 2023, the reverse stock
split was approved by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and took effect on September 12, 2023. All share information included
in this report has been adjusted as if the reverse stock split occurred as of the earliest period presented.
3) Closing of the 2024 Public Offering
On February 23, 2024, the Company closed its
offering of 2,160,000 shares of common stock at a public offering price of $ 5.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $ 10.8 million
before deducting underwriting discounts, and other offering expenses.
The Company complies with the requirements of
FASB ASC Topic 340-10-S99-1, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs – SEC Materials” (“ASC 340-10-S99”) and SEC
Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering”, and charged issuance costs of $ 1,810,246 to additional paid-in
capital during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
3) Statutory Reserve and Restricted Net
Assets
Under PRC rules and
regulations, all companies in the PRC are required to appropriate 10 % of their net income to a statutory surplus reserve until the reserve
balance reaches 50 % of their registered capital. The appropriation to this statutory surplus reserve must be made before distribution
of dividends can be made. The statutory reserve is non-distributable, other than during liquidation, and can be used to fund previous
years losses, if any, and may be converted into share capital by issuing new shares to existing shareholders in proportion to their shareholders
or by increasing the par value of the shares currently outstanding, provided that the remaining balance of the statutory reserve after
such issue is not less than 25 % of the registered capital.
Appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve
are made at the discretion of the board of directors. The statutory reserve may be applied against prior year losses, if any, and may
be used for general business expansion and production or increase in registered capital, but are not distributable as cash dividends.
As of September 30,
2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had reserve fund of US$ 8,073,968 and US$ 8,073,968 , respectively.
NOTE 12 — SHARE BASED COMPENSATION
The Company applied
ASC 718 and related interpretations in accounting for measuring the cost of share-based compensation over the period during which the
consultants are required to provide services in exchange for the issued shares. The fair value of above award was estimated at the grant
date using the Black-Scholes model for pricing the share compensation expenses.
On December 22, 2020,
the board of directors of the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 5,181 shares and warrants to purchase an aggregate of
10,518 shares of common stock to The Crone Law Group, P.C. or its designees for legal services that had been rendered. The five-year
warrants are exercisable at one cent per share.
5,181 shares of common
stock underlying such warrants were vested on December 22, 2020 and 6,211 shares were issued upon exercise of these warrants on September
21, 2022 and warrant to purchase 4,307 shares remained outstanding for The Crone Law Group, P.C. or its designees for legal services.
The fair value of above award was estimated at the grant date using Black-Scholes model for pricing the share compensation expenses.
The fair value of the Black-Scholes model includes the following assumptions: expected life of 2.5 years, expected dividend rate of 0 %,
volatility of 43.5 % and an average interest rate of 0.11 %.
On January 1, 2021,
the board of directors of the Company authorized the issuance of an aggregate of 15,541 shares and warrants to purchase 31,554 shares
of common stock to a third party service provider for consulting services that had been rendered. These warrants have a five-year term
and are exercisable at one cent per share.
The 15,541 shares of common stock and warrants
to purchase 31,554 shares of common stock vested on January 1, 2021.
The fair value of the above warrants was estimated
at the grant date using Black-Scholes model for pricing the share compensation expenses. The fair value of the Black-Scholes model includes
the following assumptions: expected life of 2.5 years, expected dividend rate of 0 %, volatility of 51.3 % and an average interest rate
of 0.12 %.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024,
warrants for 35,861 shares of common stock related to above mentioned services were exercised. There were no warrants related to services
remaining as of September 30, 2024.
As of September 30, 2024, the Company recognized
relevant share-based compensation expense of nil for the vested shares, and nil for the warrants, respectively.
F- 19
NOTE 13 — WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
In October 2020, the Company entered into a reverse
merger transaction. The Company computes the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding in accordance with ASC 260
states that in calculating the weighted average shares when a reverse merger takes place in the middle of the year, the number of common
shares outstanding from the beginning of that period to the acquisition date shall be computed on the basis of the weighted-average number
of shares of common stock of the legal acquiree (accounting acquirer) outstanding during the period multiplied by the exchange ratio
established in the merger agreement. The number of shares of common stock outstanding from the acquisition date to the end of that period
shall be the actual number of shares of common stock of the legal acquirer (the accounting acquiree) outstanding during that period.
NOTE 14 — RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Credit Risk – The carrying
amount of accounts receivable included in the balance sheet represents the Company’s exposure to credit risk in relation to its
financial assets. No other financial asset carries a significant exposure to credit risk. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations
of each customer’s financial condition. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts and such allowances in the aggregate
have not exceeded management’s estimates.
The Company has its cash in bank deposits primarily
at state owned banks located in the PRC. Historically, deposits in PRC banks have been secured due to the state policy of protecting
depositors’ interests. The PRC promulgated a Bankruptcy Law in August 2006, effective June 1, 2007, which contains provisions for
the implementation of measures for the bankruptcy of PRC banks. The bank deposits with financial institutions in the PRC are insured
by the government authority for up to RMB 500,000 .
Interest Rate Risk – The
Company is exposed to the risk arising from changing interest rates, which may affect the ability of repayment of existing debts and
viability of securing future debt instruments within the PRC.
Currency Risk - A majority of the
Company’s revenue and expense transactions are denominated in RMB and a significant portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities
are denominated in RMB. RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. In the PRC, certain foreign exchange transactions are
required by law to be transacted only by authorized financial institutions at exchange rates set by the People’s Bank of China
(“PBOC”). Remittances in currencies other than RMB by the Company in China must be processed through the PBOC or other China
foreign exchange regulatory bodies which require certain supporting documentation in order to affect the remittance.
Concentrations - The Company sells
its products primarily to customers in the PRC and to some extent, the overseas customers in European countries and East Asia, such as
South Korea and Taiwan. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, five customers accounted for approximately 22.3 %, 16.3 %, 16.0 %,
14.6 %, and 12.1 %, respectively, of the Company’s revenue. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, five customers accounted
for approximately 21.4 %, 19.5 %, 15.9 %, 14.4 % and 12.0 %, respectively, of the Company’s total revenue. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2025, five customers accounted for 21.7 %, 16.5 %, 15.8 %, 14.8 %, and 12.1 %, respectively, of the Company’s
revenue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, five customers accounted for approximately 21.7 %, 19.9 %, 15.4 %, 14.0 % and 11.7 %,
respectively, of the Company’s total revenue.
The Company’s top ten customers aggregately
accounted for 99.99 % and 99.95 % of the total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and approximately 99.6 %
and 99.4 % for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2026.
As of September 30, 2025, five customers accounted
for approximately 29.7 %, 15.3 %, 14.2 %, 12.0 % and 11.8% of the total accounts receivable balance, respectively.
The Company purchases its raw materials through
various suppliers. Raw material purchases from these suppliers which individually exceeded 10 % of the Company’s total raw material
purchases, accounted for an aggregate of approximately 36.7 % (three suppliers) and 37.3 % (three suppliers) for the three months ended
September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and approximately 48.6 % (four suppliers) and 39.5 % (three suppliers) for the nine
months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
NOTE 15 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
i) Legal Proceedings
We may from time to time be subject to various
legal or administrative claims and proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Litigation or any other legal or administrative
proceeding, regardless of the outcome, can result in substantial cost and the diversion of our resources, including our management’s
time and attention.
As of the date of this Report, we are not aware
of any material, active, pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or to which any of their property
is subject.
ii) Capital Expenditure Commitment
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had commitment
of RMB 4.6 million (equivalent to $ 0.7 million) for construction in progress.
F- 20
NOTE 16 — SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company’s chief operating decision
maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), who reviews financial information of operating segments
based on U.S. GAAP amounts when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company.
The Company determined that it operated in one operating segment of
touch screen business.
The Company primarily operates in People’s
Republic of China (“PRC”). and substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC.
1) The Company’s geographical revenue information is set forth below:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September
30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Sales in PRC
$ 8,371,982
$ 7,429,211
$ 27,087,977
$ 24,671,308
Sales in Overseas
-Republic of China (ROC, or Taiwan)
2,028,805
2,253,523
6,881,397
7,859,989
-South Korea
1,778,931
1,830,671
5,900,450
5,959,287
-Others
84
24,584
19,011
159,239
Sub-total
3,807,820
4,108,778
12,800,858
13,978,515
Total Revenue
$ 12,179,802
$ 11,537,989
$ 39,888,835
$ 38,649,823
2) Segment information is set forth below:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
Revenues
$ 12,179,802
$ 11,537,989
$ 39,888,835
$ 38,649,823
Less:
Cost of revenues
8,201,011
7,101,645
26,156,902
26,014,703
Allowance for credit losses
159,078
-
204,967
-
Provision for obsolete inventory
97,892
-
6,640
-
Staff cost
361,088
353,318
1,066,281
1,025,972
(Gain) on changes in fair value of common stock purchase
warrants liability.
-
( 118,120 )
-
( 163,692 )
Amortization of discounts and issue cost of the notes
-
-
-
5,715
Depreciation & amortization expense
8,669
2,509
13,626
7,307
Lease expense
149,196
148,247
457,440
442,619
Interest expense
-
-
-
1,169,974
Income tax expense
635,679
979,436
2,983,507
2,740,615
Other segment items*
39,997
410,255
1,667,730
1,485,347
Segment net income
2,527,192
2,660,699
7,331,742
5,921,263
Consolidated net income
$ 2,527,192
$ 2,660,699
$ 7,331,742
$ 5,921,263
Consolidated total assets
$ 139,907,907
$ 133,143,876
$ 139,907,907
$ 133,143,876
NOTE 17 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated subsequent events and
transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and no subsequent
events occurred that require accrual or disclosure.
F- 21
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion should be read in conjunction
with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes presented herein. In addition to historical information, the
following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements
that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ significantly from those expressed, implied or anticipated in these
forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors discussed herein and any other periodic reports filed and to be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statement.”
Overview
The Company is a Nevada holding company with
no material operations of its own. We conduct substantially all of our operations through our subsidiary in mainland China, which we
control through BVI Wetouch. See “Item 1. Business – Corporate History and Structure” for more details.
Because our operations are primarily in China,
we are subject to complex and evolving PRC laws and regulations. These include restrictions on capital flows, dividend payments, currency
conversion, cybersecurity and data privacy, and governmental discretion over overseas securities offerings. These risks could materially
affect our ability to transfer funds, conduct offerings, or continue operations in their current form. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Doing Business in China.”
As of September 30, 2025, the Company has contributed
RMB 348.0 million (US$47.7 million) to its PRC subsidiary through intermediate holding companies, which were accounted for as long-term
investments. These funds have been used by our PRC subsidiary in its operations. To date, no dividends or other distributions have been
made by our PRC subsidiary to the Company. We may rely on future distributions from our PRC subsidiary to fund our holding company obligations,
subject to PRC law and restrictions. For more details, see “ Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in China—As
a holding company, we conduct our operations primarily through our PRC subsidiary and face risks and uncertainties associated with this
structure. ”
Under current PRC law, dividend payments by our
PRC subsidiary are limited to accumulated profits determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and are subject to statutory
reserve requirements. Dividends to the Company are also subject to withholding tax, generally 10%, but reduced to 5% if treaty conditions
are met. There is no assurance that the reduced rate will apply. For more details, see “ Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related
to Doing Business in China—Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system, including the enforcement of laws and changes in
laws and regulations, could adversely affect us and limit the legal protections available .”
We currently do not have cash management policies
dictating how funds are transferred between the Company and its subsidiaries. Most of our cash is maintained in Renminbi in mainland
China and may be subject to PRC restrictions on outbound transfers. For details, see “ Item 1A. Risk Factors - Risks Related
to Doing Business in China - Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize our revenues effectively and
affect the value of your investment. ”
Through our wholly owned subsidiaries, BVI Wetouch,
HK Wetouch, and Sichuan Vtouch, we are engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, sales and servicing of medium- to large-sized
projected capacitive touchscreens. We are specialized in large-format touchscreens, which are developed and designed for a wide variety
of markets and used in the financial terminals, automotive, POS, gaming, lottery, medical, HMI, and other specialized industries. Our
product portfolio comprises medium- to large-sized projected capacitive touchscreens ranging from 7.0 inch to 42 inch screens.
We generate revenues through sales of our various
touchscreen products. We sell our touchscreen products both domestically in China and internationally, covering major areas in Mainland
China, including but not limited to the eastern, southern, northern and southwest regions of Mainland China, Taiwan, South Korea, and
Germany. We believe that we have established a strong and diversified client base. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and
2024, our domestic sales accounted for approximately 68.9% and 64.3%, respectively, of our revenues, and our international sales accounted
for approximately 31.1% and 35.7%, respectively, of our revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our domestic
sales accounted for approximately 67.9% and 64.0%, respectively, of our revenues, and our international sales accounted for approximately
32.1% and 36.0%, respectively, of our revenues.
Since our incorporation, we have effected two
reverse stock splits of our common stock, including a 1-for-70 reverse split in 2020 and a 1-for-20 reverse split in 2023, and all share
and per share information in this Quarterly Report has been retroactively adjusted to reflect these actions. For more details, see “ Item
1. Business - Corporate History and Structure - Reverse Stock Splits ” of the 2024 Form 10-K.
2
Construction of our new facility
We have been actively engaged in the construction
of our new production facilities and office buildings in Chengdu Medicine City (Technology Park), Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan
Province, People’s Republic of China since the summer of 2023. The Company has planned to increase the scope of facility construction
by adding a touch machine construction area, to be completed by the end of 2025.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we estimate
to finish the building construction by the end of 2025 and commence production in the second quarter of 2026. In consideration of
the capital requirements for the new facility construction, we plan to fund the project primarily with our existing cash on hand, which
totaled approximately $113.2 million as of September 30, 2025, and cash flows generated from operations, and we may seek additional financing
if needed to support the timely completion of the project.
Highlights for the three months ended September
30 , 2025 include:
●
Revenues were $12.2 million,
an increase of 6.1% from $ 11.5 million in the third quarter of 2024
●
Gross profit was $4.0 million,
a decrease of 9.1% from $ 4.4 million in the third quarter of 2024
●
Gross profit margin was
32.7% as compared to 38.4% in the third quarter of 2024
●
Net income was $2.5 million,
a decrease of 7.4% from $ 2.7 million in the third quarter of 2024
●
Total volume shipped was
597,470 units, an increase of 9.0% from 548,335 units in the third quarter of 2024
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods
indicated, statements of income data:
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
Change
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change
(in US Dollar millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
%
2025
2024
%
Revenues
$ 12.2
$ 11.5
6.1 %
$ 39.9
$ 38.6
3.4 %
Cost of revenues
(8.2 )
(7.1 )
15.5 %
(26.2 )
(26.0 )
0.8 %
Gross profit
4.0
4.4
(9.1 )%
13.7
12.6
8.7 %
Total operating expenses
(0.9 )
(0.9 )
0.0 %
(3.5 )
(3.1 )
12.9 %
Operating income
3.1
3.5
(11.4 )%
10.2
9.5
7.4 %
Total other income (expenses)
0.0
0.1
(100.0 )%
0.1
(0.9 )
(111.1 )%
Income before income taxes
3.1
3.6
(13.8 )%
10.3
8.6
19.8 %
Income tax expense
(0.6 )
(0.9 )
(33.3 )%
(3.0 )
(2.7 )
11.1 %
Net income
$ 2.5
$ 2.7
(7.4 )%
$ 7.3
$ 5.9
23.7 %
3
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared
to Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Revenues
We generated revenue of $12.2 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $0.7 million, or 6.1%, compared to $11.5 million in the same period of last year.
This was due to an increase of 9.0% in sales volume, 0.1% positive impact from exchange rate due to appreciation of RMB against US dollars,
partially offset by a decrease of 3.3% in the average selling price of our products, compared with that of the same period of last year.
For the Three Months Ended September
30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Amount
%
Amount
%
Amount
%
(in US Dollar millions except percentage)
Revenue from sales to customers in Mainland China
$ 8.4
68.9 %
$ 7.4
64.3 %
$ 1.0
13.5 %
Revenue from sales to customers overseas
3.8
31.1 %
4.1
35.7 %
(0.3 )
(7.3 )%
Total Revenues
$ 12.2
100 %
$ 11.5
100 %
$ 0.7
6.1 %
For the Three Months Ended September
30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Unit
%
Unit
%
Unit
%
(in UNIT, except percentage)
Units sold to customers in Mainland China
404,105
67.6 %
349,960
63.8 %
54,145
15.5 %
Units sold to customers overseas
193,365
32.4 %
198,375
36.2 %
(5,010 )
(2.5 )%
Total Units Sold
597,470
100 %
548,335
100 %
49,135
9.0 %
(i) PRC market
For the three months
ended September 30, 2025, we recorded revenue of $8.4 million in the domestic market, an increase of $1.0 million of 13.5%, as compared
to $7.4 million of the same period of 2024. The increase was primarily due to (i) an increase of 15.5% in sales volume due to higher
sales volume of automotive touchscreens, industrial control computer touchscreens, POS touchscreens, medical touchscreens and multi-functional
printer touchscreens, (ii) 0.1% positive impact from exchange rate due to appreciation of RMB against US dollars, partially offset by
a decrease of 2.6% in the average RMB selling price of our products, compared with those of the same period of last year.
As for the RMB selling
price, the decrease of 2.6% was mainly due to due to the lower demand of higher selling priced products of touchscreen machines in the
PRC domestic market, including the decreased average RMB selling price of 13.4% in medical touchscreens and 0.9% in automotive touchscreens
during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
The Company has taken proactive efforts to market
new models and efforts to obtain new customers in existing markets, our sales increased by 14.1% in South China, 13.4 in East China,
and 10.5% in Southwest China during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
4
(ii) Overseas market
For the three months
ended September 30, 2025, revenues from the overseas market were $3.8 million as compared to $4.1 million of the same period of 2024,
representing a decrease by $0.3 million, or 7.3%, mainly due to i) a decrease of 2.5% in sales volume mainly in gaming touchscreens and
automotive touchscreens, ii) a decrease of 5.1% in average selling price in RMB due to the lower demand on touchscreen machines in industrial
control computer touchscreens and automotive touchscreens, partially offset by iii) the 0.1% positive impact from exchange rate due to
appreciation of RMB against US dollars, compared with those of the same period of last year.
The following table
summarizes the breakdown of revenues by categories in US dollars :
Revenues For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Amount
%
Amount
%
Amount
Margin%
(in US Dollars, except percentage)
Product categories by end applications
Automotive Touchscreens
$ 3,081,086
25.3 %
$ 3,193,024
27.7 %
$ (111,938 )
(3.5 )%
Industrial Control Computer Touchscreens
2,570,332
21.1 %
2,243,509
19.4 %
326,823
14.6 %
POS Touchscreens
1,948,109
16.0 %
1,661,568
14.4 %
286,541
17.2 %
Gaming Touchscreens
1,778,931
14.6 %
1,830,671
15.9 %
(51,740 )
(2.8 )%
Medical Touchscreens
1,655,441
13.6 %
1,647,650
14.3 %
7,791
0.5 %
Multi-Functional Printer Touchscreens
1,145,903
9.4 %
961,567
8.3 %
184,336
19.2 %
Total Revenues
$ 12,179,802
100.0 %
$ 11,537,989
100.0 %
$ 641,813
6.1 %
The Company continued
to shift production mix from traditional lower-end products to high-end products such as medical touchscreens and automotive touchscreens,
primarily due to (i) greater growth potential of computer screen models in China and overseas market, and (ii) the stronger demand on
higher-end touch screens made with better materials and better quality.
Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Gross Profit
$ 4.0
$ 4.4
$ (0.4 )
(9.1 )%
Gross Profit Margin
32.7 %
38.4 %
(5.7 )%
Gross profit was $4.0
million in the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared to $4.4 million in the same period of 2024. Our gross profit margin decreased
to 32.7% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 38.4% for the same period of 2024, primarily due to the increase
of cost of goods sold by 13.8% resulting from the increase of 14.2% in costs of raw materials, and 2.7% in labor cost, partially offset
by the increased sales of 6.1% during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.
Selling
Expenses
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Selling Expenses
$ 0.1
$ 0.2
$ (0.1 )
(50.0 )%
as a percentage of revenues
0.8 %
1.7 %
(0.9 )%
Selling expenses were $0.1 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $0.2 million in the same period in 2024, representing a decrease of $0.1 million, or 50.0%.
The decrease was primarily due to the decrease of traveling expenses because of sales department utilizing more online communications
for sales forecast and marketing evaluations during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
5
General and Administrative
Expenses
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
General and Administrative Expenses
$ 0.8
$ 0.7
$ 0.1
14.3 %
as a percentage of revenues
6.6 %
6.1 %
(0.5 )%
General and administrative
expenses were $0.8 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, the increase of $0.1
million was primarily due to the professional fees.
Research and Development Expenses
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in US dollars, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Research and Development Expenses
$ -
$ 43,859
$ (43,859 )
(100.0 )%
as a percentage of revenues
0.0 %
0.4 %
(0.4 )%
Research and development expenses were nil and
$43,859 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Operating Income
Total operating income was $3.1 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $3.5 million of the same period of last year, primarily due to lower gross margin
for the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Gain on Changes in Fair Value of Common
Stock Purchase Warrants
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Gain on changes in fair value of common stock purchase
warrants
$ -
$ 0.1
$ (0.1 )
(100.0 )%
as a percentage of revenues
0.0 %
0.9 %
(0.9 )%
Gain on changes in fair value of common stock
purchase warrants for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $0.1 million (See Note 10 (b) of the accompanying financial statements).
Income Taxes
For the Three Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Income before Income Taxes
$ 3.1
$ 3.6
$ (0.5 )
(13.9 )%
Income Tax expense
(0.6 )
(0.9 )
0.3
(33.3 )%
Effective income tax rate
20.1 %
26.9 %
(6.8 )%
The effective income tax rates for the three
months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were 20.1% and 26.9%, respectively.
Net Income
As a result of the above factors, we had a net
income of $2.5 million in the third quarter of 2025 compared to a net income of $2.7 million in the same quarter of 2024.
6
Results of Operations - Nine Months Ended September
30, 2025 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Revenues
We generated revenue of $39.9 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $1.3 million, or 3.4%, compared to $38.6 million in the same period of last year. This
was mainly due to an increase of 8.8% in sales volume, partially offset by a decrease of 4.9% in the average RMB selling price of our
products, and 0.3% negative impact from exchange rate due to depreciation of RMB against US dollars, compared with those of the same
period of last year.
For the Nine Months Ended September
30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Amount
%
Amount
%
Amount
%
(in US Dollar millions except percentage)
Revenue from sales to customers in PRC
$ 27.1
67.9 %
$ 24.7
64.0 %
$ 2.4
9.7 %
Revenue from sales to customers overseas
12.8
32.1 %
13.9
36.0 %
(1.1 )
(7.9 )%
Total Revenues
$ 39.9
100 %
$ 38.6
100 %
$ 1.3
3.4 %
For the Nine Months Ended September
30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Unit
%
Unit
%
Unit
%
(in UNIT, except percentage)
Units sold to customers in PRC
1,324,108
67.0 %
1,153,140
63.5 %
170,968
14.8 %
Units sold to customers overseas
651,649
33.0 %
662,270
36.5 %
(10,621 )
(1.6 )%
Total Units Sold
1,975,757
100 %
1,815,410
100 %
160,347
8.8 %
(i) PRC market
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2025, revenue from PRC market increased by $2.4 million or 9.7% as a combined result of (i) an increase of 14.8%
in sales volume, particularly in industrial control computer touchscreens, automotive touchscreens, POS touchscreens and multi-functional
printer touchscreens, partially offset by (ii) a decrease of 4.1% in the average RMB selling price of our products, and (iii) 0.3% negative
impact from exchange rate due to depreciation of RMB against US dollars, compared with those of the same period of last year.
As for the RMB selling price, the decrease of
4.1% was mainly due to the lower demand of higher selling priced products of touchscreen machines in the PRC domestic market, including
the decreased average RMB selling price of 18.3% in medical touchscreens and 1.2% in automotive touchscreens during the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2025.
The Company has taken proactive efforts to market
new models and efforts to obtain new customers in existing markets, our sales increased by 14.2% in South China, and 13.1% in East China,
and 4.0% in Southwest China during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025.
7
(ii) Overseas market
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2025, revenues from overseas market was $12.8 million as compared to $13.9 million of the same period of 2024, representing
a decrease by $1.1 million, or 7.9%, mainly due to i) a decrease of 6.6% in average selling price in RMB due to the lower demand on touchscreen
machines in medical touchscreens, industrial control computer touchscreens, and automotive touchscreens, ii) a decrease of 1.6% in sales
volume due to decreased sales in medical touchscreens, industrial control computer touchscreens and gaming touchscreens, and iii) 0.3%
negative impact from exchange rate due to depreciation of RMB against US dollars, compared with those of the same period of last year.
The following table
summarizes the breakdown of revenues by categories in US dollars :
Revenues
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Change
Change
Amount
%
Amount
%
Amount
Margin%
(in US Dollars, except percentage)
Product categories by end applications
Automotive Touchscreens
$ 10,164,491
25.5 %
$ 10,769,342
25.2 %
$ (604,851 )
(5.6 )%
Industrial Control Computer Touchscreens
8,534,833
21.4 %
7,458,806
19.8 %
1,076,027
14.4 %
POS Touchscreens
6,309,842
15.8 %
5,544,124
16.3 %
765,717
13.8 %
Gaming Touchscreens
5,900,450
14.8 %
5,959,287
14.4 %
(58,838 )
(1.0 )%
Medical Touchscreens
5,270,186
13.2 %
5,791,538
14.4 %
(521,352 )
(9.0 )%
Multi-Functional Printer Touchscreens
3,709,032
9.3 %
3,126,726
9.9 %
582,306
18.6 %
Total Revenues
$ 39,888,835
100.0 %
$ 38,649,823
100.0 %
$ 1,239,010
3.4 %
The Company continued to shift production mix
from traditional lower-end products such as touchscreens used in industrial control computer industries to high-end products such as
industrial control computer touchscreens and POS touchscreens, primarily due to (i) greater growth potential of computer screen models
in China, (ii) the stronger demand on higher-end touch screens made with better materials and better quality.
Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Gross Profit
$ 13.7
$ 12.6
$ 1.1
8.7 %
Gross Profit Margin
34.4 %
32.7 %
1.7 %
Gross profit was $13.7
million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $12.6 million in the same period of 2024. Our gross profit margin
increased to 34.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 32.7% for the same period of 2024, primarily due to the
increase of revenue by 3.4%, particularly high-end products such as industrial control computer touchscreens, POS touchscreens
and automotive touchscreens, and the decreased cost of materials by 1.2%, partially offset by the increased labor cost by 5.1%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
8
Selling Expenses
For the Nine Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Selling Expenses
$ 0.4
$ 0.9
$ (0.5 )
(55.6 )%
as a percentage of revenues
1.0 %
2.3 %
(1.3 )%
Selling expenses were
$0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $0.9 million in the same period in 2024, representing a decrease
of $0.5 million, or 55.6%. The decrease was primarily due to the less traveling expenses as the selling team using online communications
to market the products during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
General and Administrative Expenses
For the Nine Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
General and Administrative Expenses
$ 3.1
$ 2.2
$ 0.9
40.9 %
as a percentage of revenues
7.8 %
5.7 %
2.1 %
General and administrative
(G&A) expenses were $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $2.2 million in the same period in 2024,
representing an increase of $0.9 million or 40.9%. The increase was primarily due to the increase of $0.6 million professional fees,
$0.2 million credit loss of receivables, and $0.1 million amortization of right-of-use assets, and $0.1 million of payroll expenses,
partially offset by the decrease of $0.4 million of amortization of prepaid marketing research fees (see Note 3 of the accompanying financial
statements).
Research and Development Expenses
For the Nine Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in US dollars, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Research and Development Expenses
$ -
$ 129,809
$ (129,808 )
(100.0 %
as a percentage of revenues
0.0 %
0.3 %
(0.3 )%
Research and development (R&D) expenses were
nil and $129,808 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Operating Income
Total operating income was $10.2 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $9.5 million of the same period of last year, due to higher gross profit, less
selling expenses and research and development expenses, partially offset by higher general & administration expenses.
Gain on changes in fair value of Common
Stock Purchase Warrants
For the Nine Months Ended
September
30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Gain on changes in fair value of Common Stock Purchase
Warrants
$ -
$ 0.2
$ (0.2 )
(100.0 )%
as a percentage of revenues
0.0 %
0.5 %
(0.5 )%
Gain on changes in fair value of common stock
purchase warrants was $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. (See Note 10 (b)).
9
Interest Expenses
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change
(in millions, except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Interest Expenses
$ -
$ 1.2
$ (1.2 )
(100.0 )%
as a percentage of revenues
0.0 %
3.1 %
(3.1 )%
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized interest expenses of convertible promissory notes in the amount of $1,169,974 (mainly
the default interest charges of $1,145,995 upon the repayment of the notes payable (See Note 9 (a) of the accompanying financial statements).
Income Taxes
For
the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change
(in millions,
except percentage)
2025
2024
Amount
%
Income before Income Taxes
$
10.3
$
8.6
$
1.7
19.8
%
Income tax Expense
(3.0
)
(2.7
)
(0.3
)
11.1
%
Effective income tax rate
28.9
%
31.6
%
(2.7
)%
The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September
30, 2025 and 2024 were 28.9% and 31.6%, respectively.
Net Income
As a result of the above factors, we had a net
income of $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a net income of $5.9 million in the same period of 2024.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historically, our primary uses of cash have been
to finance working capital needs. We expect that we will be able to meet our needs to fund operations, capital expenditures and other
commitments in the next 12 months primarily with our cash and cash equivalents, operating cash flows and bank borrowings.
We may, however, require additional cash resources
due to changes in business conditions or other future developments. If these sources are insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements,
we may seek to sell additional equity or debt securities or obtain a credit facility. The sale of additional equity or equity-linked
securities could result in additional dilution to stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased debt service
obligations and could result in operating and financial covenants that would restrict operations. Financing may not be available in amounts
or on terms acceptable to us, or at all.
As of September 30,
2025, we had current assets of $125.2 million, consisting of $113.2 million in cash, $10.8 million in accounts receivable, $0.1 million
in inventories, and $1.1 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets Our current liabilities as of September 30, 2025 were $4.7
million, which is comprised of $1.3 million in accounts payable, $0.6 million in amounts due to a related party, $0.7 million in income
tax payable, $1.5 million in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. and $0.6 million in operating lease liabilities, current
portion. We also had $51,503 in operating lease liabilities, non- current as of September 30, 2025.
10
The following is a summary of our cash flows
provided by (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in US Dollar millions)
2025
2024
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$ 8.5
$ (0.7 )
Net cash used in investing activity
0.0
(0.1 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
0.0
8.0
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
0.9
1.5
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
9.4
8.7
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period
103.8
98.0
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period
$ 113.2
$ 106.7
Operating Activities
The positive cash flow of $8.5 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily due to i) $7.3 million net income, ii) $0.2 million of credit loss for receivable
and $0.5 million of amortization of operating right-of-use assets, iii) the decrease of $1.4 million in prepaid expenses and current
assets, iii) the increase of $0.5 million due to related parties, $0.7 million in income tax payable, $0.5
million in accrued expenses and current liabilities, and $0.5 million in operating lease liabilities, partially offset by iv) the increase
of $3.1 million in accounts receivable.
The negative cash flow of 0.7 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to i) increase of $2.1 million in accounts receivable, $2.3 million in prepaid
expenses and current assets, ii) the decrease of $3.7 million in accrued expenses and current liabilities, partially offset by iii) net
income of $5.9 million and iv) the increase of $0.6 million in accounts payable and $1.0 million in income tax payable.
Investing Activity
There was no cash flow in investing activities
for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Net cash used in investing activity for the nine
months ended September 30, 2024 was $0.1 million for the purchase of property, plant and equipment.
Financing Activities
There was no cash flow in financing activities
for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Net cash provided by financing activities for
the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $8.0 million, including $9.0 million in net proceeds from the 2024 Public Offering and $0.4
million in proceeds of interest-free advances from a related party, partially offset by $1.4 million repayment of convertible promissory
notes.
As of September 30, 2025, our cash and cash equivalents
were $113.2 million, as compared to $103.8 million at December 31, 2024.
Days Sales Outstanding (“DSO”) has
decreased to 62 days for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 64 days for the year ended December 31, 2024.
11
The majority of the
Company’s revenues and expenses were denominated in Renminbi (“RMB”), the currency of the People’s Republic of
China. There is no assurance that exchange rates between the RMB and the U.S. Dollar will remain stable. Inflation has not had a material
impact on the Company’s business.
Based on past performance and current expectations,
we believe our cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities and financing activities will satisfy our working capital needs,
capital expenditures and other liquidity requirements associated with our operations for at least the next 12 months.
The majority of the
Company’s revenues and expenses were denominated in Renminbi (“RMB”), the currency of the People’s Republic of
China. There is no assurance that exchange rates between the RMB and the U.S. Dollar will remain stable. Inflation has not had a material
impact on the Company’s business.
Holding Company Structure
There have been no changes
to the Company’s holding company structure during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. For more details, refer to the Company’s
holding company structure disclosures set forth in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations- Holding Company Structure” of the 2024 Form 10-K.
Cash and Other Assets
Transfers between the Holding Company and Its Subsidiaries
Please see “ITEM
7- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Cash and Other Assets Transfers between
the Holding Company and Its Subsidiaries” of the 2024 Form 10-K for more details.
Capital Expenditure
Commitment
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had commitment
of RMB4.6 million (equivalent to $0.7 million) for construction in progress.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no off-balance
sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related
disclosures in conformity with GAAP and the Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and operating results
require the Company’s management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Note 2, “SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form
10-Q and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of the 2024 Form 10-K describe the significant accounting
policies and methods used in the preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no material
changes to the Company’s critical accounting estimates since the 2024 Form 10-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not applicable for smaller reporting companies.
12
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under supervision and with the participation
of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (our “Certifying Officers”), we evaluated
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of
September 30, 2025. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2025, as a result of the material weakness identified below.
In light of this material weakness, we performed
additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Based on
such analysis and notwithstanding the identified material weakness, management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, believe the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report fairly represent in all
material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows at and for the periods presented in accordance with U.S.
GAAP.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal
control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore,
even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and
presentation. Because of the inherent limitations of internal control, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented
or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of
the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this
risk.
Material Weakness
In connection with the audit of the financial
year ended December 31, 2024, we identified certain control deficiencies in the design and operation of our internal controls over our
financial reporting that constituted a material weakness in aggregation. A “material weakness” is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The material weaknesses related to internal control
over financial reporting that was identified during the annual report of 2024 and still applied as of September 30, 2025 were:
●
Lack of competent financial
reporting and accounting personnel with appropriate understanding of U.S. GAAP and financial reporting requirements to design
and implement key controls over financial reporting process;
●
Lack of risk assessment procedures on internal controls
to detect financial reporting risks in a timely manner.
Management believes that the material weaknesses
that were identified did not have an effect on our financial results. However, management believes that these weaknesses, if not properly
remediated, could result in a material misstatement in our financial statements in future periods.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal
control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore,
even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and
presentation. Because of the inherent limitations of internal control, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented
or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of
the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this
risk.
13
Management’s Plan to Remediate the
Material Weakness
Management has been implementing and continues
to implement measures designed to ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated, such that these
controls are designed, implemented, and operating effectively. The remediation actions planned include:
●
Identify gaps in the Company’s
skills base and the expertise of its staff required to meet the financial reporting requirements of a public company; and
●
Continue to cooperate with
operation teams to ensure a control environment in place, and monitor the effectiveness of operations on existing controls and procedures.
●
Establish procedures to
assess compliance requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”) and improve
overall internal control.
During the three and nine months ended September
30, 2025, the management has not addressed the material weaknesses on internal control and will continue to implement the above improvement
plans to ensure our financial reporting in compliance with US GAAP and SEC filing requirements.
The Company recognizes that the material weaknesses
in its internal control over financial reporting will not be considered remediated until the remediated controls operate for a sufficient
period of time and can be tested and concluded by management to be designed and operating effectively. Because the Company’s remediation
efforts are ongoing, it cannot provide any assurance that these remediation efforts will be successful or that its internal control over
financial reporting will be effective as a result of these efforts.
The Company will continue to evaluate and work
to improve its internal control over financial reporting related to the identified material weaknesses, and management may determine
to take additional measures to address control deficiencies or determine to modify the remediation plan described above. The Company
will report the progress and status of the above remediation efforts to the Audit Committee on a periodic basis.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
As described above, the Company is taking steps
to remediate the material weakness noted above. Other than in connection with these remediation steps, there have been no changes in
our internal control over financial reporting during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
14
PART II - Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We may from time to time be subject to various
legal or administrative claims and proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Litigation or any other legal or administrative
proceeding, regardless of the outcome, can result in substantial cost and the diversion of our resources, including our management’s
time and attention.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we are
not aware of any material, active, pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or to which any
of their property is subject.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule
12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, we are electing scaled disclosure reporting
obligations and therefore are not required to provide the information requested by this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales
of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Except as previously reported in our Current
Reports on Form 8-K, we did not undertake any unregistered sales of our equity securities during the three and nine months ended September
30, 2025.
During the three and nine months ended September
30, 2025, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock.
Item 3. Defaults Upon
Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None .
15
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
of Document
3.1
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, dated September 30, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on February 13, 2024)
3.2
Bylaws of the Company (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on February 13, 2024)
31.1*
Certification of The Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of The Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**
Certification of The Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**
Certification of The Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Schema Document.*
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Definition Linkbase Document.*
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Presentation Linkbase Document.*
104*
Cover Page Interactive
Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).*
*
Filed herewith
**
Furnished herewith
16
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements
of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this Quarterly Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date: November 12, 2025
By:
/s/
Zongyi Lian
Zongyi Lian
Chief Executive Officer
and President
(Principal Executive
Officer)
Date: November 12, 2025
By:
/s/ Xing Tang
Xing Tang
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
17
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.