21 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: December 31, 2022
+Added: March 31, 2024
Short-term U.S.
13 unchanged sentences
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Shares outstanding
−Removed: Net asset value per share
−Removed: Market value per share (Note 2)
+Added: Shares outstanding (Note 8)
+Added: Net asset value per share (Note 8)
+Added: Market value per share (Note 8) (Note 2)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Principal Amount
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
( 47 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.365 % due 04/18/24
6 unchanged sentences
Futures Contracts Sold
−Removed: Notional Amount
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2023
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2023
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires April 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires May 2024
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
3 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
17 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: Addition of 650,000 , 450,000 , 3,650,000 and 5,050,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: Redemption of 950,000 , 2,200,000 , 6,400,000 and 5,300,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: ( 115,486,048
−Removed: ( 436,043,240
+Added: Addition of 2,400,000 and 4,900,000 shares, respectively (Note 8)
+Added: Redemption of 2,000,000 and 7,200,000 shares, respectively (Note 8)
( 107,892,397
−Removed: Net addition (redemption) of ( 300,000 ), ( 1,750,000 ), ( 2,750,000 ) and ( 250,000 ) shares, respectively
( 225,726,746
+Added: Net addition (redemption) of 400,000 and ( 2,300,000 ) shares, respectively (Note 8)
Net investment income (loss)
6 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
4 unchanged sentences
( 172,768,544
−Removed: ( 1,119,341,677
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
government and agency obligations
−Removed: 1,130,832,801
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
7 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
5 unchanged sentences
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
−Removed: ( 200,322,598
Net increase (decrease) in cash
4 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: December 31, 2022
+Added: March 31, 2024
Short-term U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
+Added: Receivable from capital shares sold
Receivable on open futures contracts
1 unchanged sentence
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable on open futures contracts
12 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Principal Amount
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
( 51 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.365 % due 04/18/24
9 unchanged sentences
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2023
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2024
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2024
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
+Added: WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2025
+Added: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
Notional Amount
7 unchanged sentences
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
+Added: Total Unrealized
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
1 unchanged sentence
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
+Added: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of March 31, 2024, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: ( 286,550,709
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 344,578,932
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
Futures contracts
−Removed: ( 151,303,453
Swap agreements
5 unchanged sentences
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 377,827,106
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 377,673,114
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: 1,060,867,238
−Removed: 1,103,783,570
Addition of 4,050,000 and 19,100,000 shares, respectively
2 unchanged sentences
( 458,385,324
−Removed: ( 1,268,842,554
−Removed: ( 1,591,226,164
Net addition (redemption) of ( 6,850,000 ) and 2,200,000 shares, respectively
( 207,303,118
−Removed: ( 456,128,770
−Removed: ( 852,709,607
Net investment income (loss)
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 344,578,932
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
1 unchanged sentence
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 377,673,114
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
2 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
8 unchanged sentences
7,644,000,000
−Removed: 14,207,412,141
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
7 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
6 unchanged sentences
( 202,048,096
−Removed: ( 836,300,400
Net increase (decrease) in cash
5 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
−Removed: Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
+Added: Receivable from capital shares sold
Receivable on open futures contracts
5 unchanged sentences
Payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
Total liabilities
3 unchanged sentences
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Shares outstanding (Note 1)
−Removed: Net asset value per share (Note 1)
−Removed: Market value per share (Note 1) (Note 2)
+Added: Shares outstanding
+Added: Net asset value per share
+Added: Market value per share (Note 2)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Principal Amount
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: ( 35 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
−Removed: 5.407 % due 10/10/23
−Removed: 5.478 % due 10/17/23
−Removed: 5.499 % due 10/24/23 †
−Removed: 5.490 % due 11/14/23
−Removed: 5.497 % due 11/21/23 †
−Removed: Total short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: (cost $ 303,815,641 )
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Futures Contracts Purchased
Notional Amount
−Removed: (Depreciation)/
−Removed: Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires November 2023
−Removed: 1,469,830,780
−Removed: ( 114,592,473
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
−Removed: Notional Amount
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A.
−Removed: based on Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex
−Removed: Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex
−Removed: Swap agreement with Societe General based on Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex
−Removed: Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex
−Removed: Total Unrealized Depreciation
−Removed: All or partial amount pledged as collateral for futures contracts.
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
−Removed: New counterparties can be added at any time.
−Removed: Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
−Removed: For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index.
−Removed: A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
+Added: Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires May 2024
+Added: 1,161,658,330
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
+Added: Futures accounts fees
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
( 242,180,914
+Added: ( 1,100,791,083
Swap agreements
3 unchanged sentences
( 242,180,914
+Added: ( 1,061,634,864
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
16 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: 1,141,021,278
Addition of 40,100,000 and 18,972,500 shares, respectively (Note 1)
2,345,948,834
−Removed: 1,063,004,747
Redemption of 21,450,000 and 5,132,500 shares, respectively (Note 1)
1 unchanged sentence
( 682,961,261
−Removed: ( 2,385,308,309
−Removed: ( 1,112,648,271
Net addition (redemption) of 18,650,000 and 13,840,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
1,662,987,573
−Removed: 1,514,610,150
Net investment income (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
( 242,180,914
+Added: ( 1,061,634,864
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
4 unchanged sentences
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
+Added: 1,139,983,773
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
( 374,363,233
+Added: ( 1,109,154,913
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
2 unchanged sentences
( 7,560,364,945
−Removed: ( 750,045,262
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
10 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
( 298,210,213
+Added: ( 1,191,161,155
Cash flow from financing activities
1 unchanged sentence
2,336,728,392
−Removed: 1,083,453,488
Payment on shares redeemed
4 unchanged sentences
Net increase (decrease) in cash
+Added: ( 130,104,172
Cash, beginning of period
3 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
+Added: December 31, 2023
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
15 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
Settlement Date
10 unchanged sentences
Total Unrealized
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
4 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
Management fee
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Net realized gain (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
Foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
10 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
−Removed: Purchases of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net realized (gain) loss on investments
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
1 unchanged sentence
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
+Added: December 31, 2023
Short-term U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
+Added: Receivable from capital shares sold
Receivable on open futures contracts
3 unchanged sentences
Payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
Total liabilities
9 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Principal Amount
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
( 64 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.365 % due 04/18/24
8 unchanged sentences
Notional Amount
−Removed: (Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Gold Futures - COMEX, expires December 2023
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
−Removed: Notional Amount
(Depreciation)
+Added: Gold Futures - COMEX, expires June 2024
+Added: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
+Added: Notional Amount
+Added: (Depreciation)/Value
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A.
2 unchanged sentences
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
+Added: Total Unrealized
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
1 unchanged sentence
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
+Added: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of March 31, 2024, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
19 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
1 unchanged sentence
Redemption of 450,000 and 350,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: ( 119,280,561
Net addition (redemption) of – and 50,000 shares, respectively
7 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
14 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
2 unchanged sentences
Payment on shares redeemed
−Removed: ( 119,280,561
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
5 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
+Added: December 31, 2023
Short-term U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
+Added: Receivable from capital shares sold
+Added: Receivable on open futures contracts
Interest receivable
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable on open futures contracts
12 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Principal Amount
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
( 51 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.365 % due 04/18/24
7 unchanged sentences
Futures Contracts Purchased
+Added: Notional Amount
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Silver Futures - COMEX, expires December 2023
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
+Added: Silver Futures - COMEX, expires May 2024
+Added: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
Notional Amount
−Removed: (Depreciation)/
+Added: (Depreciation)/Value
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A.
6 unchanged sentences
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
1 unchanged sentence
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
+Added: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of March 31, 2024, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: ( 133,807,652
−Removed: ( 156,750,416
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 147,391,314
−Removed: ( 186,949,626
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
5 unchanged sentences
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 203,644,198
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 205,483,499
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
1 unchanged sentence
Redemption of 2,450,000 and 1,150,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: ( 117,305,797
−Removed: ( 104,128,466
Net addition (redemption) of ( 150,000 ) and 750,000 shares, respectively
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 147,391,314
−Removed: ( 186,949,626
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 205,483,499
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
2 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 205,483,499
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
6 unchanged sentences
1,858,000,000
−Removed: 2,909,963,011
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
5 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
2 unchanged sentences
Payment on shares redeemed
−Removed: ( 118,921,179
−Removed: ( 107,612,236
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
5 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
6 unchanged sentences
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable on open futures contracts
12 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Principal Amount
2 unchanged sentences
% of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
−Removed: 5.478 % due 10/17/23
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
% due 06/06/24
6 unchanged sentences
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2023
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2023
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires April 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires May 2024
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
3 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
+Added: Futures accounts fees
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
( 182,233,430
−Removed: ( 289,871,717
−Removed: ( 751,122,089
−Removed: Swap agreements
Short-term U.S.
2 unchanged sentences
( 182,241,208
−Removed: ( 289,873,754
−Removed: ( 751,125,820
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
Futures contracts
−Removed: Swap agreements
Short-term U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
( 180,203,681
−Removed: ( 685,552,251
Net income (loss)
( 178,061,858
−Removed: ( 678,999,178
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: Addition of 13,400,000 , 9,340,000 , 34,710,000 and 23,490,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: 1,064,364,417
−Removed: 1,109,114,165
−Removed: 3,035,837,360
−Removed: Redemption of 16,903,383 , 8,330,000 , 26,543,383 and 22,340,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: ( 290,433,868
−Removed: ( 916,027,068
−Removed: ( 786,382,658
−Removed: ( 3,255,048,847
−Removed: Net addition (redemption) of ( 3,503,383 ), 1,010,000 , 8,166,617 and 1,150,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
+Added: Addition of 2,820,000 and 1,674,000 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
+Added: Redemption of 2,240,000 and 1,218,000 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
( 361,736,717
+Added: Net addition (redemption) of 580,000 and 456,000 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
Net investment income (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
( 182,241,208
−Removed: ( 289,873,754
−Removed: ( 751,125,820
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
1 unchanged sentence
( 178,061,858
−Removed: ( 678,999,178
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
2 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
8 unchanged sentences
government and agency obligations
−Removed: 1,392,250,029
−Removed: 4,489,474,762
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
−Removed: ( 228,922,727
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
2 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
( 121,769,190
+Added: ( 103,864,069
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from addition of shares
−Removed: 1,099,388,535
−Removed: 3,035,837,360
Payment on shares redeemed
( 361,736,717
−Removed: ( 3,218,451,554
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
−Removed: ( 182,614,194
Net increase (decrease) in cash
5 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
3 unchanged sentences
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
+Added: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable to Sponsor
11 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
Settlement Date
11 unchanged sentences
Yen with UBS AG
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: Total Unrealized
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
4 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
Management fee
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Net realized gain (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
Foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
10 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
−Removed: Purchases of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net realized (gain) loss on investments
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
1 unchanged sentence
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
21 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Principal Amount
2 unchanged sentences
( 63 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.365 % due 04/18/24
4 unchanged sentences
Total short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: (cost $ 184,272,303 )
+Added: government and agency obligations (cost $ 123,822,272 )
Futures Contracts Sold
1 unchanged sentence
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2023
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2024
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2024
+Added: WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2025
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
3 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Futures contracts
−Removed: ( 142,631,216
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 142,631,216
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
9 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
Addition of 8,450,000 and 5,300,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: 1,051,908,930
Redemption of 5,150,000 and 8,850,000 shares, respectively
( 245,864,218
−Removed: ( 526,022,791
−Removed: ( 767,285,237
Net addition (redemption) of 3,300,000 and ( 3,550,000 ) shares, respectively
2 unchanged sentences
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 142,631,216
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
4 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
7 unchanged sentences
government and agency obligations
−Removed: 4,974,000,000
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
7 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
2 unchanged sentences
Proceeds from addition of shares
−Removed: 1,051,908,930
Payment on shares redeemed
2 unchanged sentences
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
+Added: ( 138,080,157
Net increase (decrease) in cash
4 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
15 unchanged sentences
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Shares outstanding
−Removed: Net asset value per share
−Removed: Market value per share (Note 2)
+Added: Shares outstanding (Note 8)
+Added: Net asset value per share (Note 8)
+Added: Market value per share (Note 8) (Note 2)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Principal Amount
2 unchanged sentences
( 58 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.273 % due 05/14/24
+Added: 5.269 % due 06/06/24
+Added: 5.390 % due 06/18/24
Total short-term U.S.
4 unchanged sentences
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires November 2023
+Added: Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires May 2024
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
3 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
+Added: Futures accounts fees
Total expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Futures contracts
−Removed: ( 389,138,752
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 389,255,425
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
4 unchanged sentences
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 272,430,753
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 273,883,695
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: Addition of 5,500,000 , 58,900,000 , 19,350,000 and 82,240,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: 1,128,672,428
−Removed: 1,734,541,781
−Removed: Redemption of 6,250,000 , 49,900,000 , 22,500,000 and 69,251,886 shares, respectively
−Removed: ( 359,209,589
+Added: Addition of 6,600,000 and 14,500,000 shares, respectively (Note 8)
+Added: Redemption of 8,300,000 and 20,300,000 shares, respectively (Note 8)
( 445,959,360
( 502,234,205
+Added: Net addition (redemption) of ( 1,700,000 ) and ( 5,800,000 ) shares, respectively (Note 8)
( 115,904,186
−Removed: Net addition (redemption) of ( 750,000 ), 9,000,000 , ( 3,150,000 ) and 12,988,114 shares, respectively
( 126,224,568
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 389,255,425
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 273,883,695
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
2 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 273,883,695
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
1 unchanged sentence
government and agency obligations
−Removed: ( 228,632,508
−Removed: ( 641,286,804
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
9 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
−Removed: ( 260,889,802
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from addition of shares
−Removed: 1,116,379,999
−Removed: 1,734,541,781
Payment on shares redeemed
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $ — and $ 39,991,822 , respectively)
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
15 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
Settlement Date
10 unchanged sentences
Euro with UBS AG
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: Total Unrealized
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
4 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
Management fee
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
17 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
10 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
11 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: December 31, 2022
+Added: March 31, 2024
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
−Removed: Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
Receivable from capital shares sold
16 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Futures Contracts Sold
1 unchanged sentence
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Gold Futures - COMEX, expires December 2023
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
+Added: Gold Futures - COMEX, expires June 2024
+Added: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
Notional Amount
4 unchanged sentences
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: Total Unrealized
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
New counterparties can be added at any time.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
+Added: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of March 31, 2024, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Net realized gain (loss)
2 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
Addition of 200,000 and 300,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: Redemption of 200,000 , 650,000 , 750,000 and 1,550,000 shares, respectively
+Added: Redemption of –
+Added: and 200,000 shares, respectively
Net addition (redemption) of 200,000 and 100,000 shares, respectively
7 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
−Removed: Purchases of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net realized (gain) loss on investments
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
2 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
+Added: December 31, 2023
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
−Removed: Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
Receivable from capital shares sold
2 unchanged sentences
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
+Added: Payable for capital shares redeemed
+Added: Payable on open futures contracts
Payable to Sponsor
11 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Futures Contracts Sold
1 unchanged sentence
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: Silver Futures - COMEX, expires December 2023
−Removed: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
+Added: Silver Futures - COMEX, expires May 2024
+Added: Total Return Swap Agreements ^
Notional Amount
6 unchanged sentences
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: Total Unrealized
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
New counterparties can be added at any time.
−Removed: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2023, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
+Added: Reflects the floating financing rate, as of March 31, 2024, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions.
Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
4 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Net realized gain (loss)
2 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
5 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
1 unchanged sentence
Redemption of 3,550,000 and 1,200,000 shares, respectively
−Removed: ( 137,958,635
Net addition (redemption) of ( 2,150,000 ) and ( 550,000 ) shares, respectively
7 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
−Removed: Purchases of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
−Removed: Net realized (gain) loss on investments
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
2 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
2 unchanged sentences
Payment on shares redeemed
−Removed: ( 137,958,635
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
5 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $ - and $ 22,995,298 , respectively)
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
2 unchanged sentences
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable to Sponsor
11 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
−Removed: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
+Added: Foreign Currency Forward Contracts ^
Settlement Date
11 unchanged sentences
( 5,644,914,574
−Removed: Total Unrealized Appreciation
−Removed: The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2023.
+Added: Total Unrealized
+Added: The positions and counterparties herein are as of March 31, 2024.
The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change.
4 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
Management fee
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
17 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
10 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
−Removed: Purchases of short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S.
6 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
−Removed: Short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $ – and $ 49,876,697 , respectively)
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
15 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Futures Contracts Purchased
−Removed: Notional Amount
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires January 2024
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires February 2024
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires March 2024
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires April 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires July 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires August 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires September 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2024
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
+Added: Futures accounts fees
Total expenses
17 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
10 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
15 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
9 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
2 unchanged sentences
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
+Added: Receivable from capital shares sold
Receivable on open futures contracts
1 unchanged sentence
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Payable for capital shares redeemed
Payable on open futures contracts
6 unchanged sentences
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
−Removed: Shares outstanding (Note 1)
−Removed: Net asset value per share (Note 1)
−Removed: Market value per share (Note 1) (Note 2)
+Added: Shares outstanding
+Added: Net asset value per share
+Added: Market value per share (Note 2)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
−Removed: SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
+Added: MARCH 31, 2024
Principal Amount
2 unchanged sentences
( 42 % of shareholders’ equity)
−Removed: Treasury Bills ^^
−Removed: 5.407 % due 10/10/23
+Added: Treasury Bills ^^
5.269 % due 06/06/24
2 unchanged sentences
Total short-term U.S.
−Removed: government and agency obligations (cost $ 104,624,795 )
+Added: government and agency obligations
+Added: (cost $ 69,205,152 )
Futures Contracts Purchased
−Removed: Notional Amount at
(Depreciation)/Value
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2023
−Removed: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2023
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires April 2024
+Added: VIX Futures - Cboe, expires May 2024
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
3 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
1 unchanged sentence
Brokerage commissions
−Removed: Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
+Added: Futures accounts fees
Total expenses
3 unchanged sentences
Futures contracts
−Removed: ( 228,276,043
Short-term U.S.
1 unchanged sentence
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 228,286,648
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
4 unchanged sentences
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 206,618,684
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 201,676,176
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
−Removed: Addition of 2,475,000 , 3,555,000 , 9,235,000
−Removed: and 7,180,000
−Removed: shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: Redemption of 2,625,618 , 2,190,000 , 4,835,618
−Removed: and 5,630,000
−Removed: shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: ( 171,766,742
−Removed: ( 177,723,746
+Added: Addition of 3,800,000 and 2,300,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
+Added: Redemption of 1,350,000 and 1,955,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
( 104,771,717
2 unchanged sentences
Net realized gain (loss)
−Removed: ( 228,286,648
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 201,676,176
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
2 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income (loss)
−Removed: ( 201,676,176
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
5 unchanged sentences
government and agency obligations
−Removed: 2,455,998,870
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S.
7 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
−Removed: ( 182,031,152
Cash flow from financing activities
2 unchanged sentences
( 105,342,190
−Removed: ( 498,163,549
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
5 unchanged sentences
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
34 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Investment Income
2 unchanged sentences
Futures account fees
−Removed: Non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses
Total expenses
6 unchanged sentences
Swap agreements
−Removed: ( 438,845,993
Foreign currency forward contracts
9 unchanged sentences
( 150,345,998
−Removed: ( 213,954,485
Foreign currency forward contracts
9 unchanged sentences
( 1,157,966,816
−Removed: * The operations include the activity of ProShares Short Euro ETF and ProShares UltraShort Australian Dollar ETF through May 12, 2022, the date of liquidation.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Three Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
1 unchanged sentence
3,887,786,746
−Removed: 3,887,786,746
−Removed: 4,173,474,343
−Removed: Addition of 57,975,000 , 100,995,000 , 190,410,000 and 194,805,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: 1,835,741,719
−Removed: 3,360,951,964
−Removed: 8,495,699,775
−Removed: 8,989,738,725
−Removed: Redemption of 63,757,333 , 97,035,000 , 174,164,833 and 191,370,926 shares, respectively (Note 1)
−Removed: ( 2,277,144,677
−Removed: ( 3,379,709,104
+Added: Addition of 76,945,000 and 70,821,500 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
1,797,533,442
4,125,870,321
−Removed: Net addition (redemption) of ( 5,782,333 ), 3,960,000 , 16,245,167 and 3,434,074 shares, respectively (Note 1)
+Added: Redemption of 58,490,000 and 66,280,500 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
( 1,760,097,741
( 2,717,059,358
+Added: Net addition (redemption) of 18,455,000 and 4,541,000 shares, respectively (Note 1) (Note 8)
1,408,810,963
11 unchanged sentences
4,138,630,893
−Removed: 3,300,459,377
−Removed: 4,204,381,585
−Removed: The operations include the activity of ProShares Short Euro ETF and ProShares UltraShort Australian Dollar ETF through May 12, 2022, the date of liquidation.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cash flow from operating activities
1 unchanged sentence
( 231,588,146
+Added: ( 1,157,966,816
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
12 unchanged sentences
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on futures contracts
−Removed: ( 333,246,149
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
2 unchanged sentences
Increase (Decrease) in payable on futures contracts
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) in non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses payable
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
10 unchanged sentences
1,385,649,111
−Removed: ( 431,922,575
Net increase (decrease) in cash
+Added: ( 695,240,253
Cash, beginning of period
4 unchanged sentences
2,634,485,902
−Removed: The operations include the activity of ProShares Short Euro ETF and ProShares UltraShort Australian Dollar ETF through May 12, 2022, the date of liquidation.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION
ProShares Trust II (the “Trust”) is a Delaware statutory trust formed on October 9, 2007 and is currently organized into separate series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”).
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, the following sixteen series of the Trust have commenced investment operations:
+Added: As of March 31, 2024, the following sixteen
+Added: series of the Trust have commenced investment operations:
(i) ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF and ProShares VIX Mid-Term
8 unchanged sentences
The Geared VIX Funds and the Matching VIX Funds are collectively referred to as the “VIX Funds” in these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: On March 11, 2022, ProShares Capital Management LLC announced that it planned to close and liquidate ProShares UltraShort Australian Dollar ETF (ticker symbol:
−Removed: CROC) and ProShares Short Euro ETF (ticker symbol:
−Removed: EUFX), together, the “liquidated funds”.
−Removed: The last day the liquidated funds accepted creation orders was on May 2, 2022.
−Removed: Trading in each liquidated fund was suspended prior to market open on May 3, 2022.
−Removed: Proceeds of the liquidation were sent to shareholders on May 12, 2022 (the “Distribution Date”).
−Removed: From May 3, 2022 through the Distribution Date, shares of the liquidated funds did not trade on the NYSE Arca nor was there a secondary market for the shares.
−Removed: Any shareholders that remained in a liquidated fund on the Distribution Date automatically had their shares redeemed for cash at the current net asset value on May 12, 2022.
The Trust had no operations prior to November 24, 2008, other than matters relating to its organization, the registration of each series under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the sale and issuance to ProShare Capital Management LLC (the “Sponsor”) of fourteen Shares at an aggregate purchase price of $ 350 in each of the following Funds:
11 unchanged sentences
times (1.5x) or two times (2x) the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark.
−Removed: Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, both for a single day and over time, that match (1x) the performance of its corresponding benchmark.
+Added: Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, both for a single day
+Added: and over time, that match (1x) the performance of its corresponding benchmark.
Daily performance is measured from the calculation of each Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) to the Fund’s next NAV calculation.
2 unchanged sentences
1.5x, or 2x) of the period return of the corresponding benchmark and will likely differ significantly.
−Removed: Share Splits and Reverse Share Splits
−Removed: The table below includes Share splits and reverse Share splits for the Funds during the nine months September 30, 2023, and during the year ended December 31, 2022.
+Added: The table below includes forward and reverse Share splits for the Funds during the three months March 31, 2024, and during the year ended December 31, 2023.
The ticker symbols for these Funds did not change, and each Fund continues to trade on its primary listing exchange, as applicable.
3 unchanged sentences
Resumed at Post-
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: January 13, 2022
−Removed: reverse Share split
−Removed: January 14, 2022
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Yen
−Removed: forward Share split
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
−Removed: forward Share split
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: reverse Share split
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
−Removed: reverse Share split
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
+Added: ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures
June 22, 2023
−Removed: reverse Share split
+Added: 1-for-5 reverse Share split
June 23, 2023
1 unchanged sentence
June 22, 2023
−Removed: reverse Share split
+Added: 1-for-10 reverse Share split
June 23, 2023
−Removed: ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures
+Added: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
June 22, 2023
−Removed: reverse Share split
+Added: 1-for-20 reverse Share split
June 23, 2023
1 unchanged sentence
Therefore, the reverse splits did not change the aggregate net asset value of a shareholder’s investment at the time of the reverse split.
−Removed: The forward splits were applied retroactively for all periods presented, increasing the number of Shares outstanding for each of the Funds, and resulted in a proportionate decrease in the price per Share and per Share information of each such Fund.
−Removed: Therefore, the forward splits did not change the aggregate net asset value of a shareholder’s investment at the time of the forward split.
NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
20 unchanged sentences
Statements of Cash Flows
−Removed: The cash amounts shown in the Statements of Cash Flows are the amounts reported as cash in the Statements of Financial Condition dated September 30, 2023 and 2022, and represents cash, segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts, segregated cash with brokers for swap agreements and segregated cash with brokers for foreign currency forward agreements but does not include short-term investments.
+Added: The cash amounts shown in the Statements of Cash Flows are the amounts reported as cash in the Statements of Financial Condition dated March 31, 2024 and 2023, and represents cash, segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts, segregated cash with brokers for swap agreements and segregated cash with brokers for foreign currency forward agreements but does not include short-term investments.
Final Net Asset Value for Fiscal Period
−Removed: times and the times of the calculation of the Funds’ final net asset value for creation and redemption of fund Shares for the nine months
−Removed: ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: were typically as follows.
+Added: times and the times of the calculation of the Funds’ final net asset value for creation and redemption of fund Shares for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were typically as follows.
All times are Eastern Standard Time:
3 unchanged sentences
Ultra Silver and UltraShort Silver
−Removed: September 29, 2023
+Added: March 28, 2024
Ultra Gold and UltraShort Gold
−Removed: September 29, 2023
+Added: March 28, 2024
Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil,
2 unchanged sentences
UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: September 29, 2023
+Added: March 28, 2024
UltraShort Euro and
UltraShort Yen
−Removed: September 29, 2023
+Added: March 28, 2024
Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF,
2 unchanged sentences
VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: September 29, 2023
−Removed: Although the Funds’ shares may continue to trade on secondary markets subsequent to the calculation of the final NAV, these times represent the final opportunity to transact in creation or redemption units for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: March 28, 2024
+Added: Although the Funds’ shares may continue to trade on secondary markets subsequent to the calculation of the final NAV, these times represent the final opportunity to transact in creation or redemption units for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Market value per Share is determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange and may be from when the Funds’ NAV per Share is calculated.
For financial reporting purposes, the Funds value transactions based upon the final closing price in their primary markets.
−Removed: Accordingly, the investment valuations in these financial statements may differ from those used in the calculation of certain of the Funds’ final creation/redemption NAV for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: Accordingly, the investment valuations in these financial statements may differ from those used in the calculation of certain of the Funds’ final creation/redemption NAV for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Investment Valuation
2 unchanged sentences
In each of these situations, valuations are typically categorized as Level I in the fair value hierarchy.
+Added: Repurchase agreements are generally valued at amortized cost, provided such amounts approximate fair value.
Derivatives (e.g., futures contracts, options, swap agreements, forward agreements and foreign currency forward contracts) are generally valued using independent sources and/or agreements with counterparties or other procedures as determined by the Sponsor.
26 unchanged sentences
Fair value measurements also require additional disclosure when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased, as well as when circumstances indicate that a transaction is not orderly.
−Removed: The following table summarizes the valuation of investments at September 30, 2023 using the fair value hierarchy:
+Added: The following table summarizes the valuation of investments at March 31, 2024 using the fair value hierarchy:
Level I - Quoted Prices
2 unchanged sentences
Short-Term U.S.
−Removed: Government and
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
1 unchanged sentence
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ( 114,592,473
ProShares Ultra Euro
16 unchanged sentences
Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
−Removed: The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following table summarizes the valuation of investments at December 31, 2023 using the fair value hierarchy:
7 unchanged sentences
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ( 310,613,969
ProShares Ultra Euro
12 unchanged sentences
Combined Trust:
−Removed: 1,466,680,542
−Removed: ( 196,609,804
−Removed: 1,383,546,929
Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments.
Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
−Removed: There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 or the year ended December 31, 2022.
+Added: There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 or the year ended December 31, 2023.
The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
3 unchanged sentences
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open contracts are reflected in the Statements of Financial Condition and changes in the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) between periods are reflected in the Statements of Operations
−Removed: Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization of premium or discount, and is reflected as Interest Income in the Statement of Operations.
+Added: Interest income is generally recognized on an accrual basis and includes the amortization of discount on short-term U.S.
+Added: government and agency obligations and is reflected in the Statement of Operations.
+Added: Additionally, interest income may be earned on Repurchase Agreements and/or cash held on deposit with brokers for futures contracts.
Brokerage Commissions and Futures Account Fees
12 unchanged sentences
rather, each beneficial owner of a Fund’s Shares is required to take into account its allocable share of its Fund’s income, gain, loss, deductions and other items for its Fund’s taxable year ending with or within the beneficial owner’s taxable year.
−Removed: Management of the Funds has reviewed all open tax years and major jurisdictions (i.e., the last four tax year ends and the interim tax period since then, as applicable) and concluded that there is no tax liability resulting from unrecognized tax benefits relating to uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in future tax returns.
+Added: Management of the Funds has reviewed all open tax years and major jurisdictions (i.e., last three years and the interim tax period since then, as applicable) and concluded that there is no tax liability resulting from unrecognized tax benefits relating to uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in future tax returns.
The Funds are also not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.
6 unchanged sentences
A portion of these investments may be posted as collateral in connection with swap agreements, futures, and/or forward contracts.
+Added: Repurchase Agreements
+Added: The Funds may enter into repurchase agreements.
+Added: Repurchase agreements are primarily used by the Funds as short-term investments for cash positions.
+Added: Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases one or more debt securities and simultaneously agrees to sell those securities back to the seller at a mutually agreed-upon future price and date, normally one day or a few days later.
+Added: The resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon market interest rate during the purchaser’s holding period.
+Added: While the maturities of the underlying securities in repurchase transactions may be more than one year, the term of each repurchase agreement will always be less than one year.
+Added: The Funds follow certain procedures designed to minimize the risks inherent in such agreements.
+Added: These procedures include affecting repurchase transactions generally with major global financial institutions whose creditworthiness is monitored by the Advisor.
+Added: In addition, the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement is required to be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest income earned on the repurchase agreement.
+Added: The collateral underlying the repurchase agreement is held by the Fund’s custodian.
+Added: A repurchase agreement is subject to the risk that the counterparty to the repurchase agreement that sells the securities may default on its obligation to repurchase them.
+Added: In this circumstance, a Fund may lose money because it may not be able to sell the securities at the agreed upon time and price, the securities may lose value before they can be sold, the selling institution may declare bankruptcy, or the Fund may have difficulty exercising rights to the collateral.
+Added: During periods of high demand for repurchase agreements, the Funds may be unable to invest available cash in these instruments to the extent desired by the Advisor.
+Added: At March 31, 2024, the Trust did not have any open repurchase agreements.
Accounting for Derivative Instruments
86 unchanged sentences
The Sponsor may use various techniques to minimize credit risk including early termination and payment, using different counterparties, limiting the net amount due from any individual counterparty and generally requiring collateral to be posted by the counterparty in an amount approximately equal to that owed to the Funds.
−Removed: All of the outstanding swap agreements at September 30, 2023
+Added: All of the outstanding swap agreements at March 31, 2024
contractually terminate within one month but may be terminated without penalty by either party at any time.
12 unchanged sentences
To the extent any such collateral is insufficient, the Funds will be exposed to counterparty risk as described above, including the possible delays in recovering amounts as a result of bankruptcy proceedings.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S.
+Added: As of March 31, 2024, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S.
Treasury securities.
28 unchanged sentences
To the extent any such collateral is insufficient, the Fund will be exposed to counterparty risk as described above, including the possible delays in recovering amounts as a result of bankruptcy proceedings.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S.
+Added: As of March 31, 2024, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S.
Treasury securities.
6 unchanged sentences
and settlement, and segregation and minimum capital requirements applicable to intermediaries.
−Removed: The following tables indicate the location of derivative related items on the Statements of Financial Condition as
−Removed: well as the effect of derivative instruments on the Statements of Operations during the reporting period.
−Removed: Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of September 30, 2023
+Added: The following tables indicate the location of derivative related items on the Statements of Financial Condition as well as the effect of derivative instruments on the Statements of Operations during the reporting period.
+Added: Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of March 31, 2024
Asset Derivatives
72 unchanged sentences
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
−Removed: For the three months ended September 30, 2023
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2024
Derivatives Not Accounted
5 unchanged sentences
Recognized in
−Removed: (Depreciation) on
+Added: (Depreciation)
Recognized in
3 unchanged sentences
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ( 142,584,115
ProShares VIX Mid-Term
5 unchanged sentences
( 242,180,914
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Gold
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Silver
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Gold
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Silver
−Removed: Foreign Exchange Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures and/ or foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and/ or foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Euro
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Yen
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Euro
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Yen
−Removed: Combined Trust
( 136,379,348
−Removed: The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
−Removed: For the nine months ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: Derivatives Not Accounted
−Removed: for as Hedging Instruments
−Removed: Location of Gain
−Removed: (Loss) on Derivatives
−Removed: Recognized in Income
−Removed: Realized Gain
−Removed: Recognized in
−Removed: (Depreciation) on
−Removed: Recognized in
−Removed: VIX Futures Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap
−Removed: agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
−Removed: futures contracts and/or swap agreements
−Removed: ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ( 751,122,089
−Removed: ProShares VIX Mid-Term
−Removed: ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ( 228,276,043
−Removed: Commodities Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and swap agreements
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ( 1,441,434,725
ProShares Ultra Gold
15 unchanged sentences
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
−Removed: For the three months ended September 30, 2022
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2023
Derivatives Not Accounted
19 unchanged sentences
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
+Added: ( 1,061,631,294
ProShares Ultra Gold
ProShares Ultra Silver
−Removed: ( 147,384,761
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
10 unchanged sentences
( 998,089,690
−Removed: The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
−Removed: For the nine months ended September 30, 2022
−Removed: Derivatives Not Accounted
−Removed: for as Hedging Instruments
−Removed: Location of Gain
−Removed: (Loss) on Derivatives
−Removed: Recognized in Income
−Removed: Realized Gain
−Removed: Recognized in
−Removed: (Depreciation)
−Removed: Recognized in
−Removed: VIX Futures Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap
−Removed: agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
−Removed: futures contracts and/or swap agreements
−Removed: ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: ProShares VIX Mid-Term
−Removed: ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
−Removed: Commodities Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and swap agreements
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
( 181,490,158
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Gold
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Silver
−Removed: ( 186,941,909
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
−Removed: ( 142,631,216
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: ( 389,138,752
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Gold
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Silver
−Removed: Foreign Exchange Contracts
−Removed: Net realized gain (loss) on futures and/ or foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and/ or foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Euro
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Yen
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Euro
−Removed: ProShares UltraShort Yen
−Removed: Combined Trust:
Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
5 unchanged sentences
For financial reporting purposes, the Funds do not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the Statements of Financial Condition.
−Removed: The following table presents each Fund’s derivatives by investment type and by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and the related collateral received or pledged by the Funds as of September 30, 2023.
−Removed: Fair Values of Derivative Instruments as of September 30, 2023
+Added: The following table presents each Fund’s derivatives by investment type and by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and the related collateral received or pledged by the Funds as of March 31, 2024.
+Added: Fair Values of Derivative Instruments as of March 31, 2024
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
+Added: Assets presented
Statements of
9 unchanged sentences
Statements of
+Added: Gross Amounts
Offset in the
+Added: Statements of
Net Amounts of
−Removed: the Statements
+Added: presented in the
+Added: Statements of
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
Swap agreements
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: Swap agreements
ProShares Ultra Euro
14 unchanged sentences
Foreign currency forward contracts
−Removed: Asset (Liability) amounts shown in the table below represent amounts owed to (by) the Funds for the derivative-related investments at September 30, 2023.
+Added: Asset (Liability) amounts shown in the table below represent amounts owed to (by) the Funds for the derivative-related investments at March 31, 2024.
These amounts may be collateralized by cash or financial instruments, segregated for the benefit of the Funds or the counterparties, depending on whether the related contracts are in an appreciated or depreciated position at period end.
2 unchanged sentences
due to timing differences related to market movements or due to minimum thresholds for collateral movement, as further described above under the caption “Accounting for Derivative Instruments”.
−Removed: Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2023
+Added: Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2024
Amounts of Recognized Assets /
4 unchanged sentences
the Counterparties
−Removed: Cash Collateral for
−Removed: the Benefit of (the Funds)
+Added: Cash Collateral for the
+Added: Benefit of (the Funds) /
the Counterparties
5 unchanged sentences
Societe Generale
−Removed: ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
−Removed: Citibank, N.A.
−Removed: Goldman Sachs International
−Removed: Societe Generale
ProShares Ultra Euro
26 unchanged sentences
of Recognized
+Added: Assets presented
Statements of
41 unchanged sentences
Assets / (Liabilities)
−Removed: presented in the Statements
−Removed: of Financial Condition
−Removed: Financial Instruments for
−Removed: the Benefit of (the Funds)
−Removed: / the Counterparties
+Added: presented in the
+Added: Statements of Financial
+Added: Financial Instruments
+Added: for the Benefit of (the
+Added: Counterparties
Cash Collateral for the
35 unchanged sentences
Each Matching VIX Fund pays the Sponsor a Management Fee, monthly in arrears, in an amount equal to 0.85 % per annum of its average daily NAV of such Fund.
−Removed: The Sponsor stopped charging the Management Fee to the ProShares UltraShort Australian Dollar ETF and ProShares Short Euro ETF on May 2, 2022, the date it was determined that liquidation was imminent.
+Added: Each Fund accrues the Management Fee daily at an annualized rate based on its average daily net assets.
The Management Fee is paid in consideration of the Sponsor’s trading advisory services and the other services provided to the Fund that the Sponsor pays directly.
5 unchanged sentences
Fees and Expenses
−Removed: Each Fund pays all its non-recurring
+Added: Each Fund pays all of its non-recurring
and unusual fees and expenses, if any, as determined by the Sponsor.
26 unchanged sentences
Creation Units may be created or redeemed only by Authorized Participants.
−Removed: As a result of the Share splits and reverse Share splits as described in Note 1, certain redemptions as disclosed in the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity reflect payment of fractional share balances on beneficial shareholder accounts.
+Added: As a result of the reverse share splits as described in Note 1 and Note 8, certain redemptions as disclosed in the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity reflect payment of fractional share balances on beneficial shareholder accounts.
Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities.
10 unchanged sentences
The Sponsor provides such Authorized Participant with prompt notice in advance of any such waiver or adjustment of the transaction fee.
−Removed: Authorized Participants may sell the Shares included in the Creation Units they purchase from the Funds to other investors in the secondary market.
−Removed: Transaction fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 which are included in the Addition and/or Redemption of Shares on the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, were as follows:
+Added: Authorized Participants may sell the Shares included in the Creation Units they purchase from the Funds
+Added: to other investors in the secondary market.
+Added: Transaction fees three months ended March 31, 2024 which are included in the Addition and/or Redemption of Shares on the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, were as follows:
Three Months Ended
−Removed: Nine Months Ended
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: March 31, 2024
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
16 unchanged sentences
NOTE 6 – FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
−Removed: Selected data for a Share outstanding throughout the three months ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Natural Gas *
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2023
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if non-recurring
−Removed: fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: S elected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the Three Months Ended March
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
Futures ETF *
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2023
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2023
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.85 % and 0.85 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: Selected data for a Share outstanding throughout the three months ended September 30, 2022
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2022
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: Amount represents less than $ 0.005 .
−Removed: Amount represents greater than $( 0.005 ).
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2022
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: Amount represents greater than $( 0.005 ).
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Net asset value, at June 30, 2022
−Removed: Net investment income (loss)
−Removed: Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
−Removed: Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
−Removed: Market value per share, at June 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
−Removed: Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
−Removed: Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
−Removed: Percentages are annualized.
−Removed: The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
−Removed: Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.85 % and 0.85 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: Amount represents greater than $( 0.005 ).
−Removed: S elected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the nine Months Ended September
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
−Removed: Per Share Operating Performance
Net asset value, at December 31, 2023
2 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2024
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2024 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
3 unchanged sentences
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2024.
The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if non-recurring
fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
+Added: Futures ETF *
+Added: Natural Gas *
Net asset value, at December 31, 2023
2 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2024
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2024 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
3 unchanged sentences
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2024.
+Added: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if non-recurring
+Added: fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
3 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2023
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2024
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2023 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2024 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
−Removed: See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
Percentages are annualized.
1 unchanged sentence
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2023.
−Removed: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.85 % and 0.85 %, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: Selected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2024.
+Added: The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.85 % and 0.85 %, respectively, if non-recurring
+Added: fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
+Added: Selected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
4 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2023
Market value per share, at December 31, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2023 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets***
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
+Added: See Note 8 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
Percentages are annualized.
1 unchanged sentence
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2023.
The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if non-recurring
fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
−Removed: Futures ETF *
+Added: Natural Gas **
Net asset value, at December 31, 2022
2 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2023
Market value per share, at December 31, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2023 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets***
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
+Added: See Note 1 and Note 8 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
See Note 8 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
2 unchanged sentences
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2023.
The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.95 % and 0.95 %, respectively, if non-recurring
fees and expenses, and brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
−Removed: For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 (unaudited)
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
Per Share Operating Performance
3 unchanged sentences
Change in net asset value from operations
−Removed: Net asset value, at September 30, 2022
+Added: Net asset value, at March 31, 2023
Market value per share, at December 31, 2022 †
−Removed: Market value per share, at September 30, 2022 †
−Removed: Total Return, at net asset value^
−Removed: Total Return, at market value^
+Added: Market value per share, at March 31, 2023 †
+Added: Total Return, at net asset value^
+Added: Total Return, at market value^
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
−Removed: Expense ratio^^
+Added: Expense ratio^^
Net investment income gain (loss)
3 unchanged sentences
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
−Removed: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2022.
+Added: Percentages are not annualized for the period ended March 31, 2023.
The expense ratio would be 0.95 %, 0.95 %, 0.85 % and 0.85 %, respectively, if non-recurring
1 unchanged sentence
NOTE 7 – RISK
−Removed: Correlation and Compounding Risk
−Removed: The Geared Funds do not seek to achieve their stated investment objective over a period of time greater than a single day (as measured from NAV calculation time to NAV calculation time).
−Removed: The return of a Geared Fund for a period longer than a single day is the result of its return for each day compounded over the period and usually will differ in amount and possibly even direction from one-half
−Removed: the inverse (-0.5x),
−Removed: two times the inverse (-2x),
−Removed: one and one-half
−Removed: times (1.5x) the return or two times (2x) the return of the Geared Fund’s benchmark for the period.
−Removed: A Geared Fund will lose money if its benchmark performance is flat over time, and it is possible for a Geared Fund to lose money over time even if the performance of its benchmark increases (or decreases in the case of Short or UltraShort), as a result of daily rebalancing, the benchmark’s volatility, compounding, and other factors.
+Added: Correlation and Holding Period Risk
+Added: Each of the Geared Funds is “geared” which means that each has an investment objective to seek daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond either to one-half the inverse (-0.5x), two times the inverse (-2x), one and one-half times (1.5x) the return or two times (2x) the return of the Geared Fund’s benchmark (referred to as the “Daily Target”).
+Added: The Geared Funds do not seek to achieve their Daily Target for any period of time other than a single day (as measured from NAV calculation time to NAV calculation time).
+Added: The return of a Geared Fund for a period longer than a single day is the result of its return for each day compounded over the period and usually will differ from one-half the inverse (-0.5x), two times the inverse (-2x), one and one-half times (1.5x) the return or two times (2x) the return of the Geared Fund’s benchmark for the same period.
+Added: This difference may be significant.
Compounding is the cumulative effect of applying investment gains and losses and income to the principal amount invested over time.
3 unchanged sentences
The impact of compounding will impact each shareholder differently depending on the period of time an investment in a Geared Fund is held and the volatility of the benchmark during the holding period of an investment in the Geared Fund.
−Removed: Longer holding periods, higher benchmark volatility, inverse exposure and greater leverage each affect the impact of compounding on a Geared Fund’s returns.
−Removed: Daily compounding of a Geared Fund’s investment returns can dramatically and adversely affect its longer-term performance during periods of high volatility.
−Removed: Volatility may be at least as important to a Geared Fund’s return for a period as the return of the Geared Fund’s underlying benchmark.
−Removed: The Matching VIX Funds seek to achieve their stated investment objective over time.
+Added: The return of a Geared Fund for periods longer than a day is the product of a series of daily leveraged returns for each trading day during that period.
+Added: If you hold Geared Fund shares for any period other than a day, it is important for you to understand the risks and long-term performance of a daily objective fund.
+Added: You should know that over your holding period:
+Added: Your return may be higher or lower than the Daily Target, and this difference may be significant.
+Added: Factors that contribute to returns that are worse than the Daily Target include smaller Benchmark gains or losses and higher Benchmark volatility, as well as longer holding periods when these factors apply.
+Added: Factors that contribute to returns that are better than the Daily Target include larger Benchmark gains or losses and lower Benchmark volatility, as well as longer holding periods when these factors apply.
+Added: The more extreme these factors are, and the more they occur together, the more your return will tend to deviate from the Daily Target.
+Added: For periods longer than a day, you will lose money if the Benchmark’s performance is flat.
+Added: It is possible that you will lose money invested in a Short or UltraShort Fund even if the value of the Benchmark falls during that period or money invested in an Ultra Fund even if the value of the Benchmark rises during that period.
+Added: Returns may move in the opposite direction of the Benchmark during periods of higher Benchmark volatility, low Benchmark returns, or both.
+Added: In addition, during periods of higher Benchmark volatility, the Benchmark volatility may affect your return as much or more than the return of the Benchmark.
Each Ultra and UltraShort Fund uses leverage and should produce daily returns that are more volatile than that of its benchmark.
−Removed: For example, the daily return of an Ultra with a 1.5x or 2x multiple should be approximately one and one-half
−Removed: or two times as volatile on a daily basis as is the return of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark.
−Removed: The daily return of an UltraShort Fund is designed to return two times the inverse (-2x) of
−Removed: the return that would be expected of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark.
+Added: For example, the daily return of an Ultra with a 1.5x or 2x multiple should be approximately one and one-half or two times as volatile on a daily basis as is the return of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark.
+Added: The daily return of an UltraShort Fund is designed to return two times the inverse (-2x) of the return that would be expected of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark.
The Geared Funds are not appropriate for all investors and present significant risks not applicable to other types of funds.
1 unchanged sentence
An investor should only consider an investment in a Geared Fund if he or she understands the consequences of seeking daily leveraged, daily inverse or daily inverse leveraged investment results.
−Removed: Shareholders who invest in the Funds should actively manage and monitor their investments, as frequently as daily.
+Added: Investors should understand the consequences of holding daily rebalanced funds for periods longer than a given day, including the impact of compounding on fund performance.
+Added: Shareholders who invest in the Geared Funds should consider actively monitoring and/or periodically rebalancing their investments (which will possibly trigger transaction costs and tax consequences) in light of their investment goals and risk tolerances.
+Added: The Matching VIX Funds seek to achieve their stated investment objective over time.
While the Funds seek to meet their investment objectives, there is no guarantee they will do so.
2 unchanged sentences
(2) an imperfect correlation between the performance of Financial Instruments held by a Fund and the performance of the applicable benchmark;
−Removed: spreads on such Financial Instruments;
+Added: (3) bid-ask spreads on such Financial Instruments;
(4) fees, expenses, transaction costs, financing costs associated with the use of Financial Instruments and commission costs;
13 unchanged sentences
Other things being equal, more significant movement in the value of its benchmark up or down will require more significant adjustments to a Fund’s portfolio.
−Removed: Because of this, it is unlikely that the Geared Funds will be perfectly exposed (i.e., -0.5x,
−Removed: 1.5x, or 2x, as applicable) to its benchmark at the end of each day, and the likelihood of being materially under- or over-exposed is higher on days when the benchmark levels are volatile near the close of the trading day.
+Added: Because of this, it is unlikely that the Geared Funds will be perfectly exposed (i.e., -0.5x, -2x, 1.5x, or 2x, as applicable) to its benchmark at the end of each day, and the likelihood of being materially under- or over-exposed is higher on days when the benchmark levels are volatile near the close of the trading day.
Each Geared Fund seeks to rebalance its portfolio on a daily basis.
72 unchanged sentences
The presence of contango (where prices of contracts are higher in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months due to the costs of long-term storage of a physical commodity prior to delivery or other factors) in certain futures contracts at the time of rolling would be expected to adversely affect an Ultra Fund or a Matching VIX Fund that invests in such futures, and positively affect a Short Fund or an UltraShort Fund that invests in such futures.
−Removed: Similarly, the presence of backwardation in certain futures contracts at the time of rolling such contracts would be expected to adversely affect the Short Funds and UltraShort Funds, and positively affect the Ultra Funds and Matching VIX Funds.
+Added: Similarly, the presence of backwardation in certain futures contracts at the time of rolling such contracts would be expected to adversely affect the Short Fund and UltraShort Funds, and positively affect the Ultra Funds and Matching VIX Funds.
Since the introduction of VIX futures contracts, there have frequently been periods where VIX futures prices reflect higher expected volatility levels further out in time.
17 unchanged sentences
In early July 2020, in anticipation of the roll of the Oil Funds’ benchmark, and in order to help manage the impact of recent extraordinary conditions and volatility in the markets for crude oil and related Financial Instruments, the Sponsor modified certain of the Oil Funds’ investment strategies to invest in longer-dated futures contracts.
−Removed: Risk that Current Assumptions and Expectations Could Become Outdated As a Result of Global Economic Shocks
−Removed: The outbreak of COVID-19
−Removed: (including any variants), or any future epidemic or pandemic similar to COVID-19,
−Removed: SARS, H1N1, or MERS, could have a significant adverse impact on the Funds and their investments, could adversely affect the Funds’ ability to fulfill its investment objectives, and could result in significant losses to the Funds.
−Removed: The extent of the impact of any outbreak on the performance of the Funds and their investments depend on many factors, including the duration and scope of such outbreak, the development and distribution of treatments and vaccines for viruses such as COVID-19,
−Removed: the extent of any such outbreak’s disruption to important global, regional and local supply chains and economic markets, and the impact of such outbreak on overall supply and demand, investor liquidity, consumer confidence and levels of economic activity, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.
−Removed: Additionally, public health issues, war (such as the war between Russia and Ukraine), military conflicts, sanctions, acts of terrorism, sustained elevated inflation, supply chain issues or other events could have a significant negative impact on global financial markets and economies.
+Added: Natural Disasters and Public Health Disruptions, such as the COVID-19
+Added: Pandemic, May Have a Significant Negative Impact on the Performance of Each Fund.
+Added: Natural or environmental disasters, such as earthquakes, fires, floods, hurricanes, tsunamis and other severe weather-related phenomena generally, and widespread disease, including public health disruptions, pandemics and epidemics (for example, COVID-19
+Added: including its variants), have been and may continue to be highly disruptive to economies and markets.
+Added: These conditions have led, and may continue to lead, to increased or extreme market volatility, illiquidity and significant market losses.
+Added: Such natural disaster and health crises could
+Added: exacerbate political, social, and economic risks, and result in significant breakdowns, delays, shutdowns, social isolation, civil unrest, periods of high unemployment, shortages in and disruptions to the medical care and consumer goods and services industries, and other disruptions to important global, local and regional supply chains affected, with potential corresponding results on the operating performance of the Funds and their investments.
+Added: To attempt to curb the spread of COVID-19,
+Added: federal, state, and local governments introduced various forms of vaccine and mask mandates, lockdowns, curfews, and other policy initiatives.
+Added: However, several of the federal mandates were rolled back or eliminated entirely due to actions taken within the courts.
+Added: In response to COVID’s shock to the labor market and economy overall.
+Added: The government drastically increased its federal spending for COVID-related relief packages, which came in the form of increases in unemployment insurance and stimulus packages.
+Added: A climate of uncertainty and panic, including the contagion of infectious viruses or diseases, may adversely affect global, regional, and local economies and reduce the availability potential investment opportunities and accuracy of economic projections.
+Added: Further, such events can be highly disruptive to economies and markets, significantly disrupt the operations of individual companies (including, but not limited to, the Funds, the Funds’ Sponsor and third party service providers), sectors, industries, markets, securities and commodity exchanges, currencies, interest and inflation rates, credit ratings, investor sentiment, and other factors affecting the value of the Funds’ investments.
+Added: These factors can cause extreme market volatility, illiquidity, exchange trading suspensions and market closures.
+Added: For example, market factors may adversely affect the price and liquidity of the Funds’ investments and potentially increase margins and collateral requirements in ways that have a significant negative impact on Fund performance or make it difficult, or impossible, for a Fund to achieve its investment objective.
+Added: Under these circumstances, a Fund could have difficulty finding counterparties to transactions, entering or exiting positions at favorable prices and could incur significant losses.
+Added: Further, Fund counterparties may close out positions with the Funds without notice, at unfavorable times or unfavorable prices, or may choose to transaction on a more limited basis (or not at all).
+Added: In such cases, it may be difficult or impossible for a Fund to achieve the desired investment exposure with its investment objective.
+Added: These conditions also can impact the ability of the Funds to complete creation and redemption transactions and disrupt Fund trading in the secondary market.
+Added: Additionally, public health issues, war and military conflicts (such as Russia’s continued military actions against Ukraine that started in February 2022 and the Israel-Hamas conflict and the ensuing conflict), sanctions, acts of terrorism, sustained elevated inflation, supply chain issues or other events could have a significant negative impact on global financial markets and economies.
A widespread crisis may also affect the global economy in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen at the current time.
1 unchanged sentence
Impacts from these events could have significant impact on a Fund’s performance, and the value of an investment in the Fund may decline significantly.
−Removed: On February 24, 2022, Russia commenced a military attack on Ukraine.
−Removed: The ongoing hostilities between the two countries could result in additional widespread conflict and could have a severe adverse effect on the region, the markets for gold, silver, oil, natural gas and other commodities, and the price of Financial Instruments based on such commodities, and other markets.
−Removed: As the war continues, sanctions on Russian exports in the future could have a significant adverse impact on the Russian economy and related markets.
−Removed: The price and liquidity of the Financial Instruments in which each Fund invests may fluctuate widely as a result of the conflict and related events.
−Removed: How long such conflict and related events will last and whether it will escalate further cannot be predicted.
−Removed: Impacts from the conflict and related events could have significant impact on a Fund’s performance, and the value of an investment in the Fund may decline significantly.
−Removed: The price of futures contracts can change quickly and without warning.
−Removed: If the price of WTI crude oil futures contracts in the future were to decline significantly or reach a negative price, investors in the Ultra Crude Oil Fund could suffer significant losses or lose their entire investment.
−Removed: Extreme market volatility and economic turbulence in the first part of 2020 has led to FCMs increasing margin requirements for certain futures contracts, including nearer-dated WTI crude oil and other oil futures contracts.
−Removed: Some FCMs may impose trading limitations, whether in the form of limits or prohibitions on trading oil futures contracts.
−Removed: If the Oil Funds are subject to increased margin requirements, they will incur increased costs and may not be able to achieve desired exposure.
−Removed: The Oil Funds may not be able to achieve their investment objective if they become subject to heightened margin requirements or trading limitations.
NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: Management has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events existing in the Trust’s and the Funds’ financial statements through the date the financial statements were issued.
−Removed: Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Trust’s or the Funds’ financial statements through this date.
+Added: On March 20, 2024, the Trust announced a
+Added: forward split of the shares of beneficial interest of ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures (ticker symbol:
+Added: SVXY) and ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas (ticker symbol:
+Added: reverse split of the shares of beneficial interest of ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures (ticker symbol:
+Added: The splits were effective prior to market open on April 11, 2024, when the funds began trading at its post-split price.
+Added: The splits were applied retroactively for all periods presented, reducing (increasing) the number of shares outstanding and resulted in a proportionate increase (decrease) in the price per share and the per share information of the fund.
+Added: Therefore, the splits did not change the aggregate net asset value of a shareholder’s investment at the time of the splits.
+Added: For SVXY and KOLD shareholders who hold a quantity of shares that is not an exact multiple of the Forward Split ratio (i.e., not a multiple of 2), the Forward Split will result in the creation of a fractional share.
+Added: Post-Forward Split fractional shares will be redeemed for cash and sent to the shareholder’s broker of record.
+Added: This redemption may cause some shareholders to realize gains or losses, which could be a taxable event for those shareholders.
+Added: For UVXY shareholders who hold a quantity of shares that is not an exact multiple of the Reverse Split ratio (i.e., not a multiple of 5), the Reverse Split will result in the creation of a fractional share.
+Added: Post-Reverse Split fractional shares will be redeemed for cash and sent to the shareholder’s broker of record.
+Added: This redemption may cause some shareholders to realize gains or losses, which could be a taxable event for those shareholders.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.