Financial Statements
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
−Removed: December 31, 2023
Current Assets:
21 unchanged sentences
Deferred revenue
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
+Added: Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
Total Current Liabilities
2 unchanged sentences
Deferred revenue
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
+Added: Other non current liabilities
Total Non-Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
−Removed: Stockholders’ equity:
+Added: Stockholders’
Preferred stock, authorized 5,000,000 shares of Series A, Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, $ 0.0001 par value per share;
−Removed: 5,000 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
−Removed: Common stock, 250,000,000 shares authorized, $ 0.0001 par value, 170,739,380 shares and 170,711,880 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively
+Added: 5,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
+Added: Common stock, 250,000,000 shares authorized, $ 0.0001 par value, 170,864,380 shares and 170,711,880 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
9 unchanged sentences
Financial Statements
−Removed: SS INNOVATIONS INTERNATIONAL,
+Added: SS INNOVATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
1 unchanged sentence
For the three months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Instruments sale
26 unchanged sentences
Weighted average- diluted shares
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
+Added: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
( 3,245,483 )
6 unchanged sentences
( 2,032,847 )
−Removed: See accompanying notes
−Removed: to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
+Added: See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated
+Added: Financial Statements.
SS INNOVATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
1 unchanged sentence
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
−Removed: For The Six months ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Instruments sale
26 unchanged sentences
Weighted average- diluted shares
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
+Added: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
( 17,227,806 )
10 unchanged sentences
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES
−Removed: FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024, AND
−Removed: JUNE 30, 2023
+Added: FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024,
+Added: AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
Preferred Stock
Common Stock to be Issued
−Removed: comprehensive
+Added: Accumulated other comprehensive
Total Stockholders’
16 unchanged sentences
( 38,493,673 )
+Added: Stock compensation
+Added: Common stock issued against exercise of warrants
+Added: Stock issued for services
+Added: ( 3,245,483 )
+Added: ( 3,306,516 )
+Added: Balance as at September 30, 2024
+Added: ( 41,739,156 )
Balance as at December 31, 2022
16 unchanged sentences
( 10,470,562 )
+Added: Conversion of notes payable to equity
+Added: Common stock options issued against exercise of options
+Added: Stock compensation expense
+Added: Stock to be issued for services
+Added: ( 1,898,538 )
+Added: ( 2,032,847 )
+Added: Balance as at September 30, 2023
+Added: ( 12,369,100 )
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated
2 unchanged sentences
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: For the Six Month ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Cash flows from operating activities:
14 unchanged sentences
( 5,254,740 )
+Added: ( 4,195,746 )
Receivables from / payable to related parties
1 unchanged sentence
Prepaids and other current assets
+Added: ( 1,200,417 )
+Added: ( 1,350,845 )
Accounts payable
Prepaids and other non current assets
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
+Added: Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
+Added: Other non current liabilities
Net cash used in operating activities
3 unchanged sentences
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
−Removed: ( 2,239,139 )
Net cash used in investing activities
−Removed: ( 2,239,139 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
−Removed: Proceeds from bank overdraft facility (net)
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of common stock against warrants and options
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of promissory notes to principal shareholder
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to principal shareholder
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to other investors
+Added: Proceeds from bank overdraft facility (net)
Repayment of term loan
4 unchanged sentences
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
+Added: Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
+Added: Conversion of convertible notes into common stock
+Added: Transfer of systems from inventory to property, plant and equipment, net^
+Added: Inventory is transferred to property and equipment at cost when we require additional machines
+Added: for training or demonstration.
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated
8 unchanged sentences
November 5, 2015, the Company’s corporate name was changed to Avra Medical Robotics, Inc.
−Removed: On April 14, 2023, a wholly owned subsidiary
−Removed: of the Company, AVRA-SSI Merger Corporation (“ Merger Sub ”) merged with CardioVentures, Inc., a Delaware corporation
−Removed: (“ CardioVentures ”), the indirect parent of Sudhir Srivastava Innovations Pvt.
−Removed: Ltd., an Indian private limited company
−Removed: engaged in the business of developing innovative surgical robotic technologies.
−Removed: As a result of the transaction, a “ change in
−Removed: control ” of the Company took place.
−Removed: In addition, among other matters, the Company changed its name to “ SS Innovations
−Removed: International, Inc.
−Removed: ” and implemented a one for ten reverse stock split.
−Removed: The financial statements, financial information, share
−Removed: and per share information contained in this report reflect the operations of both the Company and CardioVentures and give actual effect
−Removed: to the reverse stock split.
−Removed: The Transaction (Note 4) was accounted for
−Removed: as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP (the “ Reverse Recapitalization ”).
−Removed: Under this method, AVRA was
−Removed: treated as the “acquired” company (the “ Accounting Acquiree ”) and Cardio Ventures Inc., the accounting
−Removed: acquirer, was assumed to have issued stock for the net assets of AVRA, accompanied by a recapitalization.
−Removed: Accordingly, for the year ended
−Removed: December 31, 2022, CardioVentures has been considered the ultimate holding company.
−Removed: Prior to October 18, 2022, Cardio Ventures Pvt Ltd.,
−Removed: Bahamas (Cardio Bahamas), was in existence and served as the ultimate holding company.
+Added: On April 14, 2023, a wholly owned subsidiary of
+Added: the Company, AVRA-SSI Merger Corporation (“ Merger Sub ”) merged with CardioVentures, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ CardioVentures ”),
+Added: the indirect parent of Sudhir Srivastava Innovations Pvt.
+Added: Ltd., an Indian private limited company engaged in the business of developing
+Added: innovative surgical robotic technologies.
+Added: As a result of the transaction, a “ change in control ” of the Company took
+Added: In addition, among other matters, the Company changed its name to “ SS Innovations International, Inc.
+Added: ” and implemented
+Added: a one for ten reverse stock split.
+Added: The financial statements, financial information, share and per share information contained in this
+Added: report reflect the operations of both the Company and CardioVentures and give actual effect to the reverse stock split.
+Added: The Transaction (Note 4) was accounted for as
+Added: a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP (the “ Reverse Recapitalization ”).
+Added: Under this method, AVRA was treated
+Added: as the “acquired” company (the “ Accounting Acquiree ”) and Cardio Ventures Inc., the accounting acquirer,
+Added: was assumed to have issued stock for the net assets of AVRA, accompanied by a recapitalization.
+Added: Accordingly, for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2022, CardioVentures has been considered the ultimate holding company.
+Added: Prior to October 18, 2022, Cardio Ventures Pvt Ltd., Bahamas
+Added: (Cardio Bahamas), was in existence and served as the ultimate holding company.
On October 18, 2022, Cardio Ventures Inc.
−Removed: controlling interest in Otto Pvt Ltd.
+Added: acquired controlling
+Added: interest in Otto Pvt Ltd.
from Cardio Bahamas, making Cardio Ventures Inc.
2 unchanged sentences
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial
−Removed: The interim condensed consolidated balance
−Removed: sheet as of June 30, 2024, and the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss and stockholders’
−Removed: equity for the six months and three months and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 are unaudited.
−Removed: unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial
−Removed: statements and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for the fair
−Removed: presentation of our financial position as of June 30, 2024 and our results of operations for the six months and three months and cash
−Removed: flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
+Added: The interim condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30,
+Added: 2024, and the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss and stockholders’ equity for the nine
+Added: months and three months and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023 are unaudited.
+Added: The unaudited
+Added: interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements
+Added: and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for the fair presentation
+Added: of our financial position as of September 30, 2024 and our results of operations for the nine months and three months and cash flows for
+Added: the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
The financial data and other financial information disclosed in these
−Removed: notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements related to the six months and three months are also unaudited.
−Removed: condensed consolidated results of operations for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of
−Removed: the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024 or for any future annual or interim period.
+Added: notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements related to the nine months and three months are also unaudited.
+Added: condensed consolidated results of operations for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative
+Added: of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024 or for any future annual or interim period.
The condensed consolidated
2 unchanged sentences
included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A as filed by us with the U.S.
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
−Removed: on December 6, 2024.
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on
+Added: December 6, 2024.
The interim condensed consolidated financial
5 unchanged sentences
are fully consolidated on a line-by-line basis.
−Removed: Intra-group balances and transactions, and gains and losses arising from intra-group
−Removed: transactions, are eliminated while preparing condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Intra-group balances and transactions, and gains and losses arising from intra-group transactions,
+Added: are eliminated while preparing condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Accounting policies of the respective individual
2 unchanged sentences
The Company restated the accompanying condensed
−Removed: consolidated balance sheet as at June 30, 2024 as well as the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss and
−Removed: the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the quarter and three-months ended June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023, respectively,
−Removed: as previously reported in its Form 10-Q, to reflect the correction of errors arising out of:
+Added: consolidated balance sheet as at September 30, 2024 as well as the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss
+Added: and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the quarter and three-months ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023,
+Added: respectively, as previously reported in its Form 10-Q, to reflect the correction of errors arising out of:
/ other reclassification
−Removed: Errors / Adjustments
−Removed: Restatement in June 2024
+Added: / Adjustments
+Added: Restatement in September 2024
Summary of restatements made in condensed consolidated
−Removed: balance sheet, as at June 30, 2024, is as follows:
−Removed: As Previously
−Removed: Functional / Other
−Removed: reclassification¹
+Added: balance sheet, as at September 30, 2024, is as follows:
+Added: As Previously Reported
+Added: Functional / Other reclassification¹
+Added: Errors / Adjustments²
Current Assets:
12 unchanged sentences
Accounts receivable, net
−Removed: ( 2,219,125 )
−Removed: ( 2,219,125 )
Restricted cash
−Removed: Receivable from related party
−Removed: ( 1,297,410 )
−Removed: ( 1,297,410 )
Prepaids and other non current assets
−Removed: Total Non-Current
−Removed: ( 3,296,968 )
−Removed: ( 3,516,535 )
−Removed: ( 2,650,302 )
−Removed: ( 1,803,842 )
−Removed: LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
+Added: Total Non-Current Assets
+Added: LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
5 unchanged sentences
Deferred revenue
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
−Removed: ( 2,662,152 )
+Added: Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
( 1,193,651 )
Total Current Liabilities
−Removed: ( 2,747,352 )
−Removed: ( 2,276,307 )
Non-Current Liabilities:
1 unchanged sentence
Deferred revenue
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
−Removed: Long-term borrowings, less current portion
−Removed: Total Non-Current
+Added: Other non current liabilities
+Added: Total Non-Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Stockholders’ equity:
−Removed: Preferred stock, $ 0.0001 par value per share;
−Removed: authorized 5,000,000 shares of Series A Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, 5,000 shares and nil shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
−Removed: Common stock, 250,000,000 shares authorized, $ 0.0001 par value, 170,739,380 shares and 170,711,880 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively
+Added: Preferred stock, authorized 5,000,000 shares of Series A, Non-Convertible Preferred Stock, $ 0.0001 par value per share;
+Added: 5,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
+Added: Common stock, 250,000,000 shares authorized, $ 0.0001 par value, 170,864,380 shares and 170,711,880 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
4 unchanged sentences
( 41,739,156 )
−Removed: ( 6,482,715 )
−Removed: ( 6,482,715 )
−Removed: Total stockholders’
−Removed: ( 2,210,508 )
−Removed: ( 2,210,508 )
−Removed: Total liabilities
−Removed: and stockholders’ equity
−Removed: ( 2,650,302 )
−Removed: ( 1,803,842 )
+Added: Total stockholders’ equity
+Added: Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Condensed consolidated statement of operations
−Removed: and comprehensive loss for the six-months ended June 30, 2024:
−Removed: As Previously
−Removed: Functional / Other
−Removed: reclassification¹
+Added: and comprehensive loss for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024:
+Added: As Previously Reported
+Added: Functional / Other reclassification¹
+Added: Errors / Adjustments²
( 2,681,331 )
8 unchanged sentences
( 8,049,960 )
−Removed: ( 1,951,195 )
−Removed: ( 1,561,263 )
OPERATING EXPENSES:
1 unchanged sentence
Stock compensation expense
−Removed: Salaries & Payroll Expenses
Depreciation and amortization expense
−Removed: Selling, general and administrative
−Removed: ( 4,013,916 )
−Removed: ( 4,436,679 )
+Added: Selling, general and administrative expense
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
7 unchanged sentences
Interest and other income, net
−Removed: INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
−Removed: LOSS BEFORE INCOME
+Added: TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
+Added: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 11,699,076 )
7 unchanged sentences
( 5,304,516 )
−Removed: Consolidated statements of other comprehensive
+Added: Consolidated statements of other comprehensive loss
( 11,699,076 )
2 unchanged sentences
( 5,304,516 )
−Removed: Foreign currency translation loss
+Added: OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
+Added: Foreign currency translation gain/(loss)
Retirement benefit (net of tax)
−Removed: TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
+Added: TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
( 11,699,076 )
3 unchanged sentences
Condensed consolidated statement of operations
−Removed: and comprehensive loss for the three-months ended June 30, 2024:
−Removed: As Previously
−Removed: Functional / Other
−Removed: reclassification¹
+Added: and comprehensive loss for the three-months ended September 30, 2024:
+Added: As Previously Reported
+Added: Functional / Other reclassification¹
+Added: Errors / Adjustments²
Instruments sale
7 unchanged sentences
Stock compensation expense
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization expense
−Removed: Selling, general and administrative
( 1,647,032 )
−Removed: ( 1,776,275 )
+Added: Depreciation and amortization expense
+Added: Selling, general and administrative expense
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
−Removed: Loss from operations
( 1,716,571 )
( 1,433,977 )
+Added: Loss from operations
( 5,936,068 )
3 unchanged sentences
Interest and other income, net
−Removed: INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
−Removed: ( 2,931,834 )
+Added: TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
+Added: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 6,119,379 )
3 unchanged sentences
( 3,245,483 )
−Removed: ( 1,208,736 )
−Removed: Consolidated statements of other
−Removed: comprehensive loss
−Removed: ( 2,931,834 )
+Added: Consolidated statements of other comprehensive loss
( 6,119,379 )
( 3,245,483 )
−Removed: Foreign currency translation loss
+Added: OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
+Added: Foreign currency translation gain/(loss)
Retirement benefit (net of tax)
−Removed: TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
−Removed: ( 2,933,523 )
+Added: TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
( 6,119,379 )
1 unchanged sentence
Condensed consolidated statement of cashflows
−Removed: for the six-months ended June 30, 2024:
−Removed: As Previously
−Removed: Functional / Other
−Removed: reclassification¹
+Added: for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024:
+Added: As Previously Reported
+Added: Functional / Other reclassification¹
+Added: Errors / Adjustments²
Cash flows from operating activities:
3 unchanged sentences
( 5,304,516 )
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used
−Removed: in operating activities:
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
Operating lease liability
−Removed: Stock compensation expense
Interest expense (net)
Credit loss reserve
−Removed: Changes in operating assets and
+Added: Shares issued to investors and advisors
+Added: Stock compensation expense
+Added: Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
1 unchanged sentence
( 3,741,191 )
−Removed: ( 2,992,447 )
Inventory, net
+Added: ( 2,863,158 )
+Added: ( 5,254,740 )
+Added: ( 2,391,582 )
+Added: ( 2,391,582 )
+Added: Restricted cash
Receivables from / payable to related parties
−Removed: Deffered revenue
+Added: Deferred revenue
Prepaids and other current assets
−Removed: Accounts payable
( 1,200,417 )
−Removed: ( 3,435,655 )
+Added: Accounts payable
Prepaids and other non current assets
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities
−Removed: Lease payments
−Removed: Net cash used in operating activities
−Removed: ( 2,094,584 )
+Added: Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
( 1,206,995 )
+Added: Other non current liabilities
+Added: Lease payment
+Added: Net cash used in operating activities
( 5,474,776 )
2 unchanged sentences
Accounts receivable, net
−Removed: ( 2,900,895 )
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
( 1,637,678 )
−Removed: ( 2,239,139 )
−Removed: Receivables from / payable to related parties
Net cash used in investing activities
( 1,655,495 )
−Removed: ( 2,239,139 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
−Removed: Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to other
−Removed: Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to principal
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of promissory notes to principal shareholder
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to principal shareholder
+Added: Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes to other investors
Proceeds from bank overdraft facility (net)
−Removed: Proceeds from securities offering
Net cash provided by financing activities
4 unchanged sentences
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
−Removed: ( 5,754,265 )
(1) Functional / Other reclassifications
16 unchanged sentences
of how the Company allocates resources toward both operational production and future product development.
−Removed: Salaries and Related Expenses in COGS,
+Added: Salaries and Related Expenses in COGS, R&D
Previously, salaries and related expenses were
17 unchanged sentences
classification basis nature of receivable/payable
−Removed: Impact on restated condensed consolidated
−Removed: financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2024
+Added: Impact on restated condensed consolidated financial
+Added: statements for the period ended September 30, 2024
(A) Impact on restated Condensed Consolidated
2 unchanged sentences
below nature:
−Removed: Cash & cash equivalents:
−Removed: The company identified that previously cash & cash equivalents includes bank overdraft balance of $ 846,460 which are now correctly reclassified to bank overdraft facility.
−Removed: Accounts receivable of $ 2,219,215 are reclassified from non-current to current based on their due date of collection as per contract with customers.
−Removed: Receivables from related party (net) of $ 1,297,410 reclassified from non-current to current based on their due date of collection.
−Removed: Other accrued liabilities:
−Removed: Deferred revenue was previously recorded
−Removed: under other accrued liability (current) amounting to $ 2,335,601 and other accrued liability (non-current) amounting to $ 939,150 .
−Removed: has now been classified separately as defer revenue current amounting to $ 395,565 and non-current amounting to $ 2,879,186 .
−Removed: Long term borrowings:
−Removed: As at June 30, 2024, long term borrowings amounting
−Removed: to $ 510,189 are now reclassified to current maturities of long-term debt.
−Removed: Additionally, actuarial liability amounting $ 33,933 which were
−Removed: previously classified under long term borrowing (non-current) has now been reclassified to other accrued liabilities (non-current).
−Removed: Differential impact of above adjustments
−Removed: have been corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
+Added: Restricted Cash:
+Added: The Company identified that fixed deposits of $ 42,826 were classified as Restricted cash current which is now reclassified to Restricted cash non-current..
+Added: Offsetting of liability for letter of credit (with recourse):
+Added: The Company identified that the encashment of a letter of credit (LC – with recourse) amounting $ 510,189 received from banker against the customer’s invoicing was not netted off in the previously filed financial statements against the customer’s closing balance.
+Added: Although the liability was settled in current period with banker which now is netted off.
+Added: Property, plant and equipment:
+Added: The Company identified that Capital
+Added: work in progress amount to $ 115,275 was classified as prepaid and other current assets in the previously filled financial statements,
+Added: now has been correctly classified as property, plant and equipment as at September 30, 2024.
+Added: Accrued expenses and other current liabilities:
+Added: Deferred revenue was previously recorded under accrued expenses and other current liability (current) amounting to $ 277,438 .
+Added: This has now been classified separately in the current portion of deferred revenue.
+Added: Differential impact of above adjustments have
+Added: been corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
(B) Reclassifications Condensed Consolidated
7 unchanged sentences
This reclassification has
−Removed: resulted in increase in the Cost of revenue by $ 389,932 , Research and development expense by $ 830,919 , Stock compensation expense by $ 3,248,916 ,
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization expense by $ 169,919 and a decrease in Selling, general and administrative expense by $ 4,436,679 for the
−Removed: six months ended June 30, 2024.
−Removed: Similarly, this reclassification has resulted in decrease in the Cost of revenue by $ 1,930 , Research and
−Removed: development expense by $ 698,979 , Stock compensation expense by $ 1,311,714 , Depreciation and amortization expense by $ 90,476 and a decrease
−Removed: in Selling, general and administrative expense by $ 1,776,275 for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
+Added: resulted in increase in the Cost of revenue by $ 561,516 , Research and development expense by $ 3,475 and in Selling, general and administrative
+Added: expense by $ 85,884 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
+Added: Similarly, this reclassification has resulted in increase in the Cost
+Added: of revenue by $ 171,584 , Selling, general and administrative expense by $ 553,505 and decrease in Research and development expense by $ 827,444 ,
+Added: for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
reclassifications
−Removed: Sales of instruments amounting to $ 27,725 and $ 22,033 for the six
−Removed: months and three months period ended June 30, 2024 respectively, was previously recorded under System sales and has now been correctly
+Added: Sales of Instrument amounting to $ 117,615 and $ 89,891 for the nine
+Added: months and three months period ended September 30, 2024 respectively, was previously recorded under System sales and has now been correctly
classified to Instrument sales.
+Added: Interest expense includes amount of $ 246,239 for the nine months and
+Added: three months period ended September 30, 2024, pertaining to interest portion of single lease expense for operating lease assets have been
+Added: reclassified to Selling, General and Administrative Expense from Interest expense.
+Added: Stock compensation expenses of $ 760,922 for the nine months and three months period ended
+Added: September 30, 2024 were incorrectly classified as Depreciation and amortization expense which has now been rectified.
Correction of other errors in measurement
3 unchanged sentences
Below are major error corrections
−Removed: made in condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2024:
+Added: made in condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2024:
(i) Errors relating to sales cut-off:
−Removed: The Company identified that sale of systems amounting to $ 2,542,737 were recorded in previously filed financial statements as System sales that were not related to current period.
−Removed: Correspondingly, a reversal entry was made in current period resulting in decrease of accounts receivable and System sale.
+Added: The Company identified that sale
+Added: of systems amounting to $ 368,051 were not recorded in previously filed financial statements as System sales that were related to current
+Added: Correspondingly, an entry was made in the current period resulting in increase in balance of accounts receivable.
(ii) Deferred Revenue:
−Removed: The Company identified that sale of system amounting to $ 887,237 and $ 104,476 for six months and three months period ended June 30, 2024 respectively, were recorded in previously filed financial statements which relates to unsatisfied performance obligations.
−Removed: Accordingly, the same was rectified in current period that results in increase of deferred revenue and decrease in System sales.
+Added: The Company identified that sale of system amounting
+Added: to $ 2,874,256 and $ 177,900 for nine months and three months period ended September 30, 2024 respectively, were recorded in previously
+Added: filed financial statements which relates to unsatisfied performance obligations.
+Added: Accordingly, the same was rectified in current period
+Added: that results in increase of deferred revenue and decrease in System sales.
+Added: The Company identified that certain sale of systems amount of $ 1,135,575
+Added: for the three months period ended September 30, 2024, were not recovered in previously filled financial statements which related to satisfied
+Added: performance obligation.
+Added: Accounting, the same was rectified in current period that results in increase of revenue.
(iii) Lease income:
−Removed: Lease payments relating to the fixed payments arising out of the systems installed on Pay per use basis was recorded as lease income amounting to $ 33,024 and $ 18,012 for six months and three months period ended June 30, 2024 respectively.
+Added: Lease payments relating to the fixed payments arising out of the systems installed on Pay per use basis was recorded as lease income amounting to $ 53,608 and $ 20,584 for nine months and three months period ended September 30, 2024 respectively.
(iv) Incorrect recognition of prepaid and other current asset:
−Removed: The Company identified that recovery of security deposits/advances amounting to $ 316,947 is doubtful and hence a credit loss reserve for the same was created.
−Removed: This was not accounted for in the previously filled financial statements.
+Added: The Company identified that recovery of security deposits, advance to vendors and balance recoverable from government authorities amounting to $ 363,049 is doubtful and hence a credit loss reserve for the same was created as this was not accounted for in the previously filled financial statements.
Additionally, prepaid assets amounting to $ 177,535 were expensed off as services were already availed.
−Removed: Further the Company accrued interest on fixed deposits amounting to $ 119,250 which was not recorded in the previously filed financial statements.
As a result of these adjustments, prepaid and other current assets decreased by $ 540,584 .
−Removed: (v) Incorrect capitalization of PPE:
−Removed: The Company identified that it has leased one system on “pay per use basis” to a customer and one system was used for “demo”.
−Removed: However, in the previous financial statements these systems were classified as inventory, which are now capitalized in property, plant and equipment and depreciation is recomputed accordingly.
−Removed: As a result of this adjustment property, plant and equipment was increased by $ 540,040 (net of depreciation) as at June 30, 2024.
−Removed: Incorrect useful life of PPE:
−Removed: identified that property, plant, and equipment were previously recorded incorrectly, with depreciation charged based on estimated useful
−Removed: life determined by management.
−Removed: Following a thorough analysis, the asset life were corrected, and depreciation was recalculated accordingly.
−Removed: As a result of this adjustment property, plant, and equipment was increased by $ 211,282 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
−Removed: (vi) The Company identified that the inventory was previously recorded at incorrect valuation.
−Removed: As a result of this adjustment, inventory is increased by $ 774,596 (net off amount capitalized in property, plant and equipment relating to system leased on “pay per use basis” to a customer and one system was used for “demo” amounting to $ 542,040 as at June 30, 2024.
−Removed: Consequent to this adjustment, cost of revenue has decreased by $ 1,908,930 and $ 272,290 for six months and three months period ended June 30, 2024 respectively.
+Added: (v) Incorrect useful life and capitalized value of PPE:
+Added: The Company identified that property, plant, and equipment were previously recorded incorrectly, with depreciation charged based on estimated useful life determined by management.
+Added: Following a thorough analysis, the asset life and capitalization amounts were corrected, and depreciation was recalculated accordingly.
+Added: As a result of this adjustment property, plant, and equipment was decreased by $ 23,795 and $ 23,137 for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 2024 respectively.
+Added: The Company identified that costs pertaining to Demo and Pay per use
+Added: systems were incorrectly recorded in cost of revenue, which has now been rectified.
+Added: Consequently, Property, plant and equipment has been
+Added: increased by $ 1,608,662 and cost of revenue has decreased corrodingly.
+Added: (vi) The Company identified that the inventory was incorrectly recorded
+Added: in previously filled financial statements.
+Added: As a result of this adjustment, inventory is increased by $ 233,166
(vii) Incorrect accrual of expenses:
−Removed: The company has identified some payable balances which was previously recorded incorrectly in books of accounts, as a result amount of $ 326,551 and $ 168,830 was reduced from other accrued liability and accounts payable respectively.
−Removed: of Security deposits:
+Added: The company has identified some payable
+Added: balances which was previously recorded incorrectly in books of accounts, as a result amount of $ 916,213 (this adjustment has been considered
+Added: in inventory valuation as explained above) and $ 55,521 was reduced from other accrued liability and accounts payable respectively.
+Added: (viii) Stock compensation expenses:
+Added: The stock compensation expense was incorrectly
+Added: recorded and requires correction in grant date fair value.
+Added: Consequently, the Company has additionally recorded stock compensation expense
+Added: amounting to $ 4,656,594 and amount of $ 1,647,032 has been decreased in condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
+Added: loss for nine months and three months ended September 30, 2024 respectively.
+Added: Corresponding impact of above adjustments of $ 4,656,594 as
+Added: at September 30, 2024, in addition to historical rectification adjustments amount to $ 5,000,000 till January 01, 2024 is recorded in additional
+Added: paid in capital.
+Added: (ix) The Company identified that certain traveling and lodging expenses amounting to $ 67,576 relating to personal expenses of Dr.
+Added: Sudhir Prem Srivastava were recorded as business expense of the Company, and this has now been correctly recorded and corresponding receivables from related party (Dr.
+Added: Sudhir Prem Srivastava) have been increased.
+Added: (x) Unrecognized Gratuity provision:
+Added: The Company identified that the expense
+Added: and provision for gratuity were incorrectly recorded for the period ended September 30, 2024.
+Added: These were subsequently rectified in the
+Added: current period, with balances reconciled against the actuarial report.
+Added: Accordingly, gratuity liability was recorded in other accrued liabilities
+Added: (non-current) by $ 24,211 .
+Added: Discounting of Security
The Company identified that discounting of security deposits was not initially performed.
−Removed: As a result, the
−Removed: discounting of security deposits has now been recorded, along with the corresponding prepaid security deposit.
−Removed: (ix) Stock compensation expenses:
−Removed: The Company had issued stocks to advisors upfront for services to be received in the future.
−Removed: However the Company had recorded complete expense upfront in the previously filed financial statements.
−Removed: This was corrected by reversing the stock compensation expense and recording prepaid and non current assets amounting to $ 533,495 .
−Removed: Further, the stock compensation expense was incorrectly recorded and requires correction in grant date fair value.
−Removed: Consequently, an amount of $ 6,837,121 and $ 1,665,573 has additionally recognized in condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for six months and three months ended June 30, 2024 respectively.
−Removed: (x) The Company identified that certain traveling and lodging expenses amounting to $ 10,430 were not recorded as business expense of the Company, and this has now been correctly recorded and corresponding receivables from related party (Dr.
−Removed: Sudhir Prem Srivastava) have been decreased.
−Removed: (xi) Unrecognized
−Removed: Gratuity provision:
−Removed: The Company identified that the expense and provision for gratuity were not recorded for the period ended June 30,
−Removed: These were subsequently recorded for the in the current period, with balances reconciled against the actuarial report.
−Removed: gratuity liability is recorded in other accrued liabilities (non-current) by $ 24,458 .
−Removed: (xii) Unrecognized Research & development expenses:
−Removed: The Company identified that there are certain expenses relating to research and development expense which was not recorded in the previously filed financial statements amounting to $ 29,958 for six and three months ended June 30, 2024 and this has now been recognized.
−Removed: (xiii) Unrecognized Interest expense:
+Added: As a result, the discounting of security
+Added: deposits has now been recorded, along with the corresponding prepaid security deposit.
+Added: (xii) Unrecognized Interest expense:
+Added: The Company identified that interest expense relating to unwinding of interest on Letter of Credit availed on recourse basis was not recorded in the previously filed financial statements amounting to $ 33,661 for nine ended September 30, 2024 has now been recognized.
+Added: (xii) Unrecognized Interest and other income:
The Company identified that
−Removed: interest expense relating to unwinding of interest on Letter of Credit availed on recourse basis was not recorded in the previously filed
−Removed: financial statements amounting to $ 23,665 and $ 13,057 for six and three months ended June 30, 2024 and this has now been recognized.
−Removed: (xiv) Foreign currency translation loss amounting to $ 91,367 and $ 14,442 for the six months and three months for the period ended June 30, 2024 are primarily due to translation difference in foreign exchange on account of errors / adjustments as mentioned above.
−Removed: Differential impact of above adjustments has
−Removed: been corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
+Added: interest income on deposits and finance income on accounts receivable were not correctly recorded in the previously filled financial statement.
+Added: To rectify the same, an amount of $ 48,665 is increased for the nine months and amount of $ 103,643 is decreased for three months for the
+Added: period ended September 30, 2024.
+Added: (xiv) Foreign currency translation loss amounting to $ 154,532 and $ 59,087
+Added: for the nine months and three months for the period ended September 30, 2024, are primarily due to translation difference in foreign exchange
+Added: on account of errors / adjustments as mentioned above.
+Added: Differential impact of above adjustments has been
+Added: corrected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Going Concern
3 unchanged sentences
The Company had a working capital surplus of $ 6,582,422 and an accumulated
−Removed: deficit of $ 38,493,673 as of June 30, 2024.
−Removed: The Company also had a net loss of $ 13,982,323 for the six months ended June 30, 2024
−Removed: and $ 4,140,570 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 which was mainly on account of non-cash items like Stock Compensation expense
−Removed: of $ 9,552,542 for six months and $ 2,443,792 for three months, Depreciation of $ 170,577 for six months and $ 90,476 for three months.
−Removed: addition, the Company has been dependent on related parties to fund operations.
−Removed: These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
−Removed: ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.
+Added: deficit of $ 41,739,156 as of September 30, 2024.
+Added: The Company also had a net loss of $ 17,227,806 for the nine months ended September
+Added: 30, 2024 and loss $ 3,245,483 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 which was mainly on account of non-cash items like Stock Compensation
+Added: expense of $ 12,003,897 for nine months and $ 2,451,355 for three months, Depreciation of $ 290,079 for nine months and $ 119,502 for three
+Added: In addition, the Company has been dependent on related parties to fund operations.
+Added: These conditions raise substantial doubt about
+Added: the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements
Between February 1, 2024 and February 14, 2024,
−Removed: 2024, the Company raised $ 2,450,000 through a private offering of 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Notes (“Notes”) from
−Removed: two affiliates of $1,000,000 each and $ 450,000 from three other investors to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
+Added: the Company raised $ 2,450,000 through a private offering of 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Notes (“Notes”) from two affiliates
+Added: of $1,000,000 each and $ 450,000 from three other investors to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
These notes are payable in full after 12 months
3 unchanged sentences
$ 2,000,000 from its affiliate by issuance of two One-Year 7 % Promissory Notes of $ 1,000,000 each, to meet certain working capital needs.
+Added: In July 2024, the Company has further raised $ 500,000
+Added: from its affiliate by issuance of One-Year 7 % Promissory Notes to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
However, the Company’s existing cash resources
1 unchanged sentence
through the next twelve (12) months.
−Removed: The management of the Company is making efforts to raise further funding to scale up operations
−Removed: and meet its longer-term capital needs.
−Removed: While management of the Company believes that it will be successful in its capital formation
−Removed: and planned expansion of its operating activities, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional equity
−Removed: capital or be successful in generating additional revenues and ultimately achieving profitability.
−Removed: The accompanying financial statements
−Removed: do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts
−Removed: and classification of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.
+Added: The management of the Company is making efforts to raise further funding to scale up operations and
+Added: meet its longer-term capital needs.
+Added: While management of the Company believes that it will be successful in its capital formation and planned
+Added: expansion of its operating activities, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional equity capital or be
+Added: successful in generating additional revenues and ultimately achieving profitability.
+Added: The accompanying financial statements do not include
+Added: any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification
+Added: of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
−Removed: a) Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial
7 unchanged sentences
Significant estimates included discount rate for measuring significant financing component
−Removed: for deferred collections in revenue contracts, fair value of stock options, incremental borrowing rate for leases and useful life of
−Removed: property plant and equipment.
−Removed: b) Cash and Cash Equivalents
+Added: for deferred collections in revenue contracts, fair value of stock options, incremental borrowing rate for leases and useful life of property
+Added: plant and equipment.
+Added: and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments
purchased with an original maturity of ninety days or less to be cash equivalents.
−Removed: c) Restricted Cash
+Added: c) Restricted
Restricted cash includes any cash and cash equivalents
3 unchanged sentences
cash and restricted cash equivalents.
−Removed: d) Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Expected Credit Losses
−Removed: The Company’s account receivables are
−Removed: due from customers relating to contracts to supply surgical robotic systems, instruments, and accessories and to provide post sales warranty/maintenance
+Added: Receivable and Allowance for Expected Credit Losses
+Added: The Company’s account receivables are due
+Added: from customers relating to contracts to supply surgical robotic systems, instruments, and accessories and to provide post sales warranty/maintenance
The Company also sells surgical robotic systems under deferred payment arrangements and in such cases, the amounts due and
10 unchanged sentences
principal amounts of such receivables outstanding are deducted from the allowance.
−Removed: The allowance for doubtful accounts as of June 30,
+Added: The allowance for doubtful accounts as of September
30, 2024, and December 31, 2023 amounted to $ 413,361 and $ nil respectively.
−Removed: e) Employee Benefits
Contributions to defined contribution plans are
−Removed: charged to the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss in the period in which services are rendered by
−Removed: the covered employees.
+Added: charged to the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss in the period in which services are rendered by the
+Added: covered employees.
Current service costs for defined benefit plans are recognized in the period to which they relate.
−Removed: The liability
−Removed: in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated annually by the Company using the projected unit credit method.
−Removed: The Company records
−Removed: annual amounts relating to its defined benefit plans based on calculations that incorporate various actuarial and other assumptions,
−Removed: including discount rates, mortality, future compensation increases and attrition rates.
−Removed: The Company reviews its assumptions on an annual
−Removed: basis and makes modifications to the assumptions based on current rates and trends when it is appropriate to do so.
+Added: The liability in
+Added: respect of defined benefit plans is calculated annually by the Company using the projected unit credit method.
+Added: The Company records annual
+Added: amounts relating to its defined benefit plans based on calculations that incorporate various actuarial and other assumptions, including
+Added: discount rates, mortality, future compensation increases and attrition rates.
+Added: The Company reviews its assumptions on an annual basis and
+Added: makes modifications to the assumptions based on current rates and trends when it is appropriate to do so.
The effect of modifications
−Removed: to those assumptions is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) and amortized to net periodic benefit cost
−Removed: over the expected remaining period of service of the covered employees using the corridor method.
+Added: to those assumptions is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) and amortized to net periodic benefit cost over
+Added: the expected remaining period of service of the covered employees using the corridor method.
The Company believes that the assumptions
1 unchanged sentence
These assumptions
−Removed: may not be within the control of the Company and accordingly it is reasonably possible that these assumptions could change in future
+Added: may not be within the control of the Company and accordingly it is reasonably possible that these assumptions could change in future periods.
The Company includes the service cost component of the net periodic benefit cost in the same line item or items as other compensation
2 unchanged sentences
and amortization of actuarial gains/loss, are included in “Other income/(expense), net”.
−Removed: f) Foreign Currency Translation
+Added: Currency Translation
The functional currency of each entity in the
5 unchanged sentences
assets and liabilities are remeasured to the functional currency at exchange rates that prevailed on the date of inception of the transaction.
−Removed: All foreign exchange gains and losses arising on re-measurement are recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement
−Removed: of operations and comprehensive loss.
+Added: All foreign exchange gains and losses arising on re-measurement are recorded in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of
+Added: operations and comprehensive loss.
The assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries
11 unchanged sentences
The relevant translation rates are as follows:
−Removed: for the six months ended June 30, 2024 closing rate at 83.35 US$:
+Added: for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 closing rate at 83.76 US$:
INR, average rate at 83.47 US$:INR.
The relevant translation rates are as follows:
−Removed: for the six months ended June 30, 2023 closing rate at 82.07 US$:
+Added: for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 closing rate at 83.11 US$:
INR, average rate at 82.89 US$:INR.
2 unchanged sentences
INR, average rate at 82.96 US$:INR
−Removed: The Company’s inventory consists of
−Removed: finished goods in the form of fully assembled and tested surgical robotic system, semi-finished goods in the form of various sub-systems
−Removed: of the surgical robotic systems in various stages of assembly and manufacturing and raw material in the form of various mechanical, electrical,
+Added: The Company’s inventory consists of finished
+Added: goods in the form of fully assembled and tested surgical robotic system, semi-finished goods in the form of various sub-systems of the
+Added: surgical robotic systems in various stages of assembly and manufacturing and raw material in the form of various mechanical, electrical,
and other material components, parts, motors, encoders etc.
which are not yet assembled/manufactured.
−Removed: The inventory is valued at the
−Removed: lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or estimated net realizable value.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the Company valued the
+Added: The inventory is valued at the lower
+Added: of cost (first-in, first-out) or estimated net realizable value.
+Added: As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the Company valued the
inventory at $ 9,423,580 and $ 7,017,913 respectively.
−Removed: h) Fair value measurements
+Added: value measurements
ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements
2 unchanged sentences
asset or liability.
−Removed: The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset
−Removed: or liability as against assumptions specific to the entity.
−Removed: In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of
−Removed: non-performance risk, including the Company’s own credit risk.
+Added: The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
+Added: liability as against assumptions specific to the entity.
+Added: In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance
+Added: risk, including the Company’s own credit risk.
The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
1 unchanged sentence
II — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets;
−Removed: quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets
−Removed: that are not active;
+Added: quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that
+Added: are not active;
and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
III — Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.
−Removed: i) Concentration of Credit Risk
+Added: i) Concentration
+Added: of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
4 unchanged sentences
to market risk with regard to these funds.
−Removed: The Company’s exposure to credit risk on account receivable is influenced mainly by
−Removed: the individual characteristic of each customer and the concentration of risk from the top few customers.
+Added: The Company’s exposure to credit risk on account receivable is influenced mainly by the
+Added: individual characteristic of each customer and the concentration of risk from the top few customers.
To mitigate this risk the Company
−Removed: evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers in conjunction with its revenue recognition processes as well as through its ongoing
−Removed: collectability assessment processes for accounts receivable.
−Removed: The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including
−Removed: derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
−Removed: j) Commitments and Contingencies
+Added: evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers in conjunction with its revenue recognition processes as well as through its ongoing collectability
+Added: assessment processes for accounts receivable.
+Added: The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial
+Added: instruments, for speculative purposes.
+Added: j) Commitments
+Added: and Contingencies
Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from
−Removed: claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties, and other sources are recognized when it is probable that a liability has been
−Removed: incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated.
−Removed: A disclosure for a contingent liability is
−Removed: made when there is a possible obligation that may require an outflow of resources.
−Removed: When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation
−Removed: in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
+Added: claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties, and other sources are recognized when it is probable that a liability has been incurred
+Added: and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated.
+Added: A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when
+Added: there is a possible obligation that may require an outflow of resources.
+Added: When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in
+Added: respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
Legal costs incurred in connection
1 unchanged sentence
Capital commitments are disclosed in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: k) Revenue Recognition
−Removed: The Company recognizes revenue in accordance
−Removed: with Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC606, the core principle of which is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the
−Removed: transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled
−Removed: to receive in exchange for those goods or services.
−Removed: To achieve this core principle, five basic criteria must be met before revenue can
−Removed: be recognized:
+Added: The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with
+Added: Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC606, the core principle of which is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer
+Added: of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to
+Added: receive in exchange for those goods or services.
+Added: To achieve this core principle, five basic criteria must be met before revenue can be
● Identification
5 unchanged sentences
of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract;
+Added: ● Recognition
of revenue when or as the performance obligations are satisfied as per the terms of the purchase order received from the customer.
7 unchanged sentences
In cases where a deferred payment
−Removed: arrangement exists, revenue is recognized at the present value of the consideration receivable, adjusted by the present value of any
−Removed: extended warranty obligations.
+Added: arrangement exists, revenue is recognized at the present value of the consideration receivable, adjusted by the present value of any extended
+Added: warranty obligations.
Key Terms of Customer Contracts
5 unchanged sentences
Agreement on the specific model of the “SSI Mantra” system and its selling price.
−Removed: Determination of payment terms, which may involve either a deferred payment arrangement or a one-time payment upon delivery
−Removed: and installation of the system at the customer’s premises.
−Removed: Deferred Payment Model:
+Added: Determination of payment terms, which may involve either a deferred payment arrangement or a one-time payment upon delivery and
+Added: installation of the system at the customer’s premises.
+Added: Payment Model:
For deferred payments, customers typically pay an advance amount before the dispatch of the system.
−Removed: The remaining balance is payable in yearly installments over a period of 3 to 5 years.
−Removed: Present value of deferred payment is calculated using the prevailing interest rate.
−Removed: Warranty Services:
−Removed: Instead of negotiating the sales price, the Company provides a warranty service that includes a 1-year assurance warranty and an extended warranty for an additional 3 to 5 years.
+Added: The remaining balance
+Added: is payable in yearly installments over a period of 3 to 5 years.
+Added: Present value of deferred payment is calculated using the prevailing
+Added: interest rate.
+Added: Instead of negotiating the sales price, the Company provides a warranty service that includes a 1-year assurance warranty and
+Added: an extended warranty for an additional 3 to 5 years.
The exact terms are mutually agreed upon with the customer.
1 unchanged sentence
The Company is responsible for delivering and installing the system at the customer’s premises.
−Removed: Post-installation, the Company provides free training to surgeons and surgical staff to enable them to operate the system effectively.
+Added: Post-installation,
+Added: the Company provides free training to surgeons and surgical staff to enable them to operate the system effectively.
of Risk and Rewards:
5 unchanged sentences
and we recognize the revenues from the sale of instruments as and when the instruments are delivered to the customer.
−Removed: Warranty and Annual Maintenance Contract
+Added: Warranty and Annual Maintenance Contract Sales:
Under ASC 606, the portion of the equipment sales
3 unchanged sentences
Lease Income:
−Removed: Under ASC 842, in case where the systems are
−Removed: installed under a pay-per-use arrangement, the fixed component of income arising from the contract shall be recognized as lease income
−Removed: over the lease term on a straight-line basis.
−Removed: Further this arrangement doesn’t involves any transfer of title to the counterparty,
−Removed: hence the Company has capitalized the cost of production relating to those systems under property, plant and equipment and accordingly
−Removed: charges the depreciation over its period of useful life.
−Removed: l) Property Plant & Equipment
+Added: Under ASC 842, in case where the systems are installed
+Added: under a pay-per-use arrangement, the fixed component of income arising from the contract shall be recognized as lease income over the
+Added: lease term on a straight-line basis.
+Added: Further this arrangement doesn’t involves any transfer of title to the counterparty, hence
+Added: the Company has capitalized the cost of production relating to those systems under property, plant and equipment and accordingly charges
+Added: the depreciation over its period of useful life.
+Added: Plant & Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, which
3 unchanged sentences
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
−Removed: Property Plant & Equipment depreciated
−Removed: using the straight-line method at rates determined as per estimated useful life of the assets.
−Removed: The estimated useful lives used in
−Removed: calculating depreciation are as follows:
+Added: Property Plant & Equipment depreciated using
+Added: the straight-line method at rates determined as per estimated useful life of the assets.
+Added: The estimated useful lives used in calculating
+Added: depreciation are as follows:
Computer & peripherals
5 unchanged sentences
Pay per use systems
−Removed: m) Long-lived Assets
+Added: m) Long-lived
In accordance with ASC 360, “ Property
12 unchanged sentences
An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value.
−Removed: n) Stock Compensation Expense
+Added: Compensation Expense
Under the fair value recognition provisions of
14 unchanged sentences
upon vesting.
−Removed: The Company uses last three month’s average share price of common stock on OTC exchange as grant date fair value
+Added: The Company uses last three month’s average share price of common stock on OTC exchange as grant date fair value for
The Company recognizes stock-based compensation
3 unchanged sentences
until the date at which the recipient becomes eligible for retirement, if shorter.
−Removed: Forfeitures of equity awards are accounted for as
+Added: Forfeitures of equity awards are accounted for as they
The Company accounts for equity instruments issued
3 unchanged sentences
instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.
−Removed: o) Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the
5 unchanged sentences
and all operating losses carried forward, if any.
−Removed: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates expected to apply
−Removed: to taxable income in the years in which the applicable temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
+Added: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates expected to apply to
+Added: taxable income in the years in which the applicable temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The effect on deferred
3 unchanged sentences
and comprehensive loss for amortization of deferred actuarial gain/(loss) on retirement benefits.
−Removed: Deferred tax assets are reduced by
−Removed: a valuation allowance if, based on available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
−Removed: will not be realized.
+Added: Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
+Added: valuation allowance if, based on available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will
+Added: not be realized.
The Company establishes provisions for uncertain
1 unchanged sentence
sustained, if challenged.
−Removed: p) Basic and Diluted Loss per Share
+Added: and Diluted Loss per Share
The following table sets forth the computation
of basic and diluted earnings per share:
−Removed: For the Six Months ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As Restated)
−Removed: ( 13,982,323 )
−Removed: ( 6,837,504 )
+Added: September 30,
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (b)
2 unchanged sentences
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
−Removed: Earnings per share attributable to SS INNOVATIONS INTERNATIONAL
+Added: Earnings per share attributable to SS INNOVATIONS INTERNATIONAL INC.
stockholders:
1 unchanged sentence
For the three months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As Restated)
−Removed: ( 4,140,570 )
−Removed: ( 5,524,488 )
+Added: September 30,
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (b)
10 unchanged sentences
shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is anti-dilutive.
−Removed: (1) Represents dilution effect related to the interest on convertible notes in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the portion of the period.
+Added: (1) Represents
+Added: dilution effect related to the interest on convertible notes in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the
+Added: portion of the period.
Refer Note 9– Notes Payable to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further details.
−Removed: q) Research and Development Costs
+Added: and Development Costs
In accordance with ASC Topic 730 “Research
1 unchanged sentence
use, research and development expenses are charged to operations as incurred.
−Removed: r) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
+Added: Value of Financial Instruments
Our financial instruments consist principally
36 unchanged sentences
as expense in the period in which the obligation is incurred.
−Removed: Lease payments include payments for common area maintenance, utilities
−Removed: such as electricity, heating and water, among others, and property taxes, and other similar payments paid to the landlord, which are
−Removed: treated as non-lease component.
+Added: Lease payments include payments for common area maintenance, utilities such
+Added: as electricity, heating and water, among others, and property taxes, and other similar payments paid to the landlord, which are treated
+Added: as non-lease component.
The Company accounts for lease-related concessions
−Removed: in accordance with guidance in Topic 842, Leases, to determine, on a lease-by-lease basis, whether the concession provided by lessor
−Removed: should be accounted for as a lease modification.
−Removed: The Company accounts for a modification as a
−Removed: separate contract when it grants an additional right of use not included in the original lease and the increase is commensurate with
−Removed: the standalone price for the additional right of use, adjusted for the circumstances of the particular contract.
−Removed: Modifications which
−Removed: are not accounted for as a separate contract are reassessed as of the effective date of the modification based on its modified terms
−Removed: and conditions and the facts and circumstances as of that date.
−Removed: Upon modification, the Company remeasures the lease liability to reflect
−Removed: changes to the remaining lease payments and discount rates and recognizes the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an
−Removed: adjustment to the ROU assets.
−Removed: However, if the carrying amount of the ROU assets is reduced to zero as a result of modification, any remaining
−Removed: amount of the remeasurement is recognized as an expense in condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
+Added: in accordance with guidance in Topic 842, Leases, to determine, on a lease-by-lease basis, whether the concession provided by lessor should
+Added: be accounted for as a lease modification.
+Added: The Company accounts for a modification as a separate
+Added: contract when it grants an additional right of use not included in the original lease and the increase is commensurate with the standalone
+Added: price for the additional right of use, adjusted for the circumstances of the particular contract.
+Added: Modifications which are not accounted
+Added: for as a separate contract are reassessed as of the effective date of the modification based on its modified terms and conditions and
+Added: the facts and circumstances as of that date.
+Added: Upon modification, the Company remeasures the lease liability to reflect changes to the remaining
+Added: lease payments and discount rates and recognizes the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the ROU assets.
+Added: However, if the carrying amount of the ROU assets is reduced to zero as a result of modification, any remaining amount of the remeasurement
+Added: is recognized as an expense in condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
The Company reviews ROU assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amount may not be recoverable.
−Removed: t) Segment reporting
The Company operates in one segment
−Removed: The chief operating decision maker regularly reviews the operating results of the Company on a condensed consolidated basis as
−Removed: part of making decisions for allocating resources and evaluating performance.
−Removed: As of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 100 %
+Added: The chief operating decision maker regularly reviews the operating results of the Company on a condensed consolidated basis as part
+Added: of making decisions for allocating resources and evaluating performance.
+Added: As of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 100 %
of long-lived assets were in India.
Revenue from external customers is attributed to individual countries based on customer location.
−Removed: u) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
+Added: Accounting Pronouncements
On November 27, 2023, the FASB issued Accounting
6 unchanged sentences
The Company does not expect any significant impact from the adoption of this
−Removed: On December 14, 2023, the FASB issued ASU
+Added: On December 14, 2023, the FASB issued ASU No.
2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740):
Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”).
−Removed: The effective
−Removed: date of ASU 2023-09 is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024.
−Removed: The adoption of ASU 2023-09 will enhance quantitative and
−Removed: qualitative disclosures related to rate reconciliation of significant components and income tax paid.
−Removed: The Company does not expect any
−Removed: significant impact from the adoption of this standard.
+Added: The effective date
+Added: of ASU 2023-09 is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024.
+Added: The adoption of ASU 2023-09 will enhance quantitative and qualitative
+Added: disclosures related to rate reconciliation of significant components and income tax paid.
+Added: The Company does not expect any significant
+Added: impact from the adoption of this standard.
NOTE 3 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
−Removed: The Company’s property and equipment consisted of the following:
+Added: The Company’s property, plant and equipment consisted of the
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
4 unchanged sentences
Plant and machinery
−Removed: Research & Development equipment
+Added: R & D equipment
Server & networking
+Added: Capital work in progress
Accumulated depreciation
−Removed: Depreciation expenses for the six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2024, and 2023 amounted to $ 170,577 and $ 67,057 respectively.
−Removed: Depreciation expenses for the three months
−Removed: ended June 30, 2024, and 2023 amounted to $ 90,476 and $ 34,466 respectively.
−Removed: Further 1 system has been installed for demonstration
−Removed: purposes which was initially recorded as inventory.
−Removed: Hence, from the date of installation it has been recorded under “Property, plant
−Removed: and equipment” in accordance with ASC 360.
+Added: Depreciation expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024,
+Added: and 2023 amounted to $ 290,079 and $ 105,701 respectively.
+Added: Depreciation expenses for the three months ended
+Added: September 30, 2024, and 2023 amounted to $ 119,502 and $ 38,644 respectively.
+Added: From its inventory, Company decided to use 4 systems
+Added: for demonstration purposes.
+Added: As at September 30, 2024, three systems are placed in Company’s premises while 1 system is placed at
+Added: partner’s location.
+Added: Hence, these systems are recorded as Property, plant and equipment in accordance with ASC 360.
NOTE 4 – REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION
3 unchanged sentences
to a Merger Agreement dated November 7, 2022 (the “ Merger Agreement ”).
−Removed: This agreement was executed among AVRA-SSI
−Removed: Merger Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“ Merger Sub ”), CardioVentures, and Dr.
−Removed: Sudhir Srivastava,
−Removed: who, through his holding company, owned a controlling interest in CardioVentures.
−Removed: At Closing, Merger Sub merged with and into
−Removed: CardioVentures (the “ Merger ”), with CardioVentures being determined as the accounting acquirer for financial reporting
−Removed: purposes in accordance with ASC 805.
−Removed: The transaction was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with AVRA being treated as the
−Removed: Accounting Acquiree.
+Added: This agreement was executed among AVRA-SSI Merger
+Added: Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“ Merger Sub ”), CardioVentures, and Dr.
+Added: Sudhir Srivastava, who,
+Added: through his holding company, owned a controlling interest in CardioVentures.
+Added: At Closing, Merger Sub merged with and into CardioVentures
+Added: (the “ Merger ”), with CardioVentures being determined as the accounting acquirer for financial reporting purposes in
+Added: accordance with ASC 805.
+Added: The transaction was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with AVRA being treated as the Accounting Acquiree.
This determination was based on several factors:
−Removed: CardioVentures’ stockholders obtained the largest portion of voting rights in the post-combination company.
−Removed: The Board and management of the combined entity are primarily composed of individuals associated with CardioVentures.
−Removed: CardioVentures had a larger entity size based on historical operations, assets, revenues, and workforce.
−Removed: The ongoing operations, post-combination, are those of CardioVentures.
+Added: ● CardioVentures’
+Added: stockholders obtained the largest portion of voting rights in the post-combination company.
+Added: Board and management of the combined entity are primarily composed of individuals associated with CardioVentures.
+Added: ● CardioVentures
+Added: had a larger entity size based on historical operations, assets, revenues, and workforce.
+Added: ongoing operations, post-combination, are those of CardioVentures.
Merger Consideration and Share Issuance:
6 unchanged sentences
These shares:
−Removed: Vote together with SSII common stock as a single class, except as required by law.
−Removed: ● Entitle holders to exercise 51 % of the total voting power of the Company.
−Removed: Are not convertible into common stock, have no dividend rights, and carry a nominal liquidation preference.
−Removed: Include protective provisions requiring the majority vote of Series A Preferred Shares to amend their rights.
−Removed: Are subject to automatic redemption for nominal consideration if holders own less than 50% of the shares received in the Merger.
+Added: together with SSII common stock as a single class, except as required by law.
+Added: holders to exercise 51 % of the total voting power of the Company.
+Added: not convertible into common stock, have no dividend rights, and carry a nominal liquidation preference.
+Added: protective provisions requiring the majority vote of Series A Preferred Shares to amend their rights.
+Added: subject to automatic redemption for nominal consideration if holders own less than 50 % of the shares received in the Merger.
Restructuring and Capital Contributions:
with the Merger:
−Removed: ● The Company changed its name to “ SS Innovations International, Inc.
−Removed: ,” effected a one-for-ten reverse stock split, and increased its authorized common stock to 250,000,000 shares.
−Removed: Sudhir Srivastava, through his holding company, assigned patents, trademarks, and other intellectual property related to its surgical robotic systems to a wholly owned subsidiary of SSII.
+Added: Company changed its name to “ SS Innovations International, Inc.
+Added: ,” effected a one-for-ten reverse stock split, and
+Added: increased its authorized common stock to 250,000,000 shares.
+Added: Sudhir Srivastava, through his holding company, assigned patents, trademarks, and other intellectual property related to its surgical
+Added: robotic systems to a wholly owned subsidiary of SSII.
Frederic Moll and Andrew Economos provided interim financing during 2022, contributing $ 3,000,000 each.
As a result, Dr.
−Removed: Moll received 7 % of SSII’s post-merger issued and outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis, with 4 % treated as stock compensation expenses for strategic value.
+Added: Moll received
+Added: 7 % of SSII’s post-merger issued and outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis, with 4 % treated as stock compensation expenses
+Added: for strategic value.
Economos received 2.86 % of SSII’s post-merger issued shares.
4 unchanged sentences
was due to the difference between the fair value of the shares issued ( 5 % of the total) and AVRA’s net assets.
−Removed: NOTE 5 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE,
+Added: NOTE 5 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
Accounts receivable consisted of the following
−Removed: as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
+Added: as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
2 unchanged sentences
The Company performed an analysis of the trade
−Removed: receivables related to SSI India and determined, based on the deferred payment terms of the contracts, that a $ 3,046,783 may not be due
−Removed: and collectible in next one year and thus company classified these receivables as non- current.
+Added: receivables related to SSI India and determined, based on the deferred payment terms of the contracts, that a $ 3,431,439 (December 31,
+Added: $ 2,365,013 ) may not be due and collectible in next one year and thus company classified these receivables as non- current.
Details of customers which accounted for 10%
−Removed: or more of total revenues during the six months and three months period ended June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023 and 10% or more of total
−Removed: accounts receivables as at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
−Removed: Percentage of revenue
−Removed: For six months ended
+Added: or more of total revenues during the nine months and three months period ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023 and 10% or more
+Added: of total accounts receivables as at September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
Percentage of revenue
+Added: for nine months ended
for three months ended
Percentage of Accounts
−Removed: Receivables As at
−Removed: NOTE 6 – CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS
−Removed: AND RESTRICTED CASH
+Added: Receivable As at
+Added: September 30,
+Added: September 30,
+Added: September 30,
+Added: September 30,
+Added: September 30,
+Added: NOTE 6 – CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED
For the purpose of condensed consolidated statement
−Removed: of cash flows, cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (Current) & (Non-Current) consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024,
+Added: of cash flows, cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (Current) & (Non-Current) consisted of the following as of September 30,
2024, and December 31, 2023.
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
9 unchanged sentences
Restricted cash (Non-current)
−Removed: Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted
+Added: Total Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
We have classified fixed deposits (FDs), which
6 unchanged sentences
(Refer Note 10 – Bank Overdraft.)
−Removed: NOTE 7 – PREPAID, CURRENT AND NON-
−Removed: CURRENT ASSETS
+Added: NOTE 7 – PREPAID, CURRENT AND NON- CURRENT
Prepaid, Current and Non-Current Assets consisted
−Removed: of the following as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
+Added: of the following as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
12 unchanged sentences
(Refer Note 19 – Stock Compensation
−Removed: NOTE 8 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND
−Removed: ACCRUED EXPENSES
+Added: NOTE 8 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED
Accounts payable and accrued current and non-current
−Removed: expenses consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
+Added: expenses consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
7 unchanged sentences
Total accounts payable, accrued current and non current expenses
−Removed: Accounts payable $ 1,126,373 as of June 30,
−Removed: 2024, reflect the amounts due to various vendors of supplies and services in the normal course of business operations.
−Removed: Other accrued
−Removed: liabilities of $ 579,986 as of June 30, 2024, mainly include $ 333,348 advance from customers and expenses payable of $ 327,812 .
+Added: Accounts payable $ 1,798,612 as of September 30,
+Added: 2024 (December 31, 2023:
+Added: $ 901,552 ), reflect the amounts due to various vendors of supplies and services in the normal course of business
+Added: Other accrued liabilities of 1,310,619 as of September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023:
+Added: $ 144,001 ), mainly include $ 752,604 advance
+Added: from customers and expenses payable of $ 332,219 .
NOTE 9 – NOTES PAYABLE
−Removed: In the month of February 2024, the Company raised
−Removed: $ 2,450,000 through 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Notes (“Notes”) from two affiliates of $1,000,000 each and $450,000
−Removed: from other investors to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
−Removed: These Notes are payable in full after 12 months from the respective
−Removed: date of issuance of these Notes and are convertible at the election of noteholder at any time through the maturity date at a per share
−Removed: price of $ 4.45 .
−Removed: In month of April 2024, the Company raised
−Removed: $ 2,000,000 from its affiliate by issuance of two One-Year 7 % Promissory Notes of $ 1,000,000 each, to meet certain working capital requirements.
−Removed: These Notes are payable in full after 12 months from the respective date of issuance of these Notes.
+Added: In February 2024, the Company raised $ 2,450,000
+Added: through 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Notes (“Notes”) from two affiliates of $ 1,000,000 each and $ 450,000 from other
+Added: investors to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
+Added: These Notes are payable in full after 12 months from the respective date
+Added: of issuance of these Notes and are convertible at the election of noteholder at any time through the maturity date at a per share price
+Added: In April 2024, the Company raised $ 2,000,000 from
+Added: its affiliate by issuance of two One-Year 7 % Promissory Notes of $ 1,000,000 each, to meet certain working capital requirements.
+Added: Notes are payable in full after 12 months from the respective date of issuance of these Notes.
+Added: In July 2024, the Company has further raised $ 500,000
+Added: from its affiliate by issuance of One-Year 7 % Promissory Notes to finance its ongoing working capital requirements.
+Added: These Notes are payable
+Added: in full after 12 months from the respective date of issuance of these Notes.
NOTE 10 – BANK OVERDRAFT FACILITY
Bank overdraft facility consisted of the following
−Removed: as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
+Added: as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
3 unchanged sentences
HDFC Bank working capital demand loan (2) - 8.84 %
−Removed: HDFC Bank working capital demand loan (3) - 9 23%
−Removed: HDFC Bank working capital demand loan (4) - 9.11 %
−Removed: HDFC Bank working capital demand loan (5) - 8.50 %
Bank overdraft
5 unchanged sentences
Sudhir Srivastava for this facility.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024 and December
−Removed: 31, 2023, all financial and non-financial covenants under the bank overdraft facility agreement were complied with by the Company.
+Added: As of September 30, 2024 and
+Added: December 31, 2023, all financial and non-financial covenants under the bank overdraft facility agreement were complied with by the Company.
HDFC Bank has sanctioned overdraft facilities
15 unchanged sentences
This facility of WCDL carries a fixed interest rate (as mentioned above) and
−Removed: is repayable in the month of July, August and November 2024 amounting to $ 1,319,668 , $ 5,548,604 and $ 839,789 respectively.
+Added: is repayable in the month of November 2024 amounting to $ 835,690 .
NOTE 11 – BORROWINGS
−Removed: As part of our ongoing efforts to manage working
−Removed: capital and improve liquidity, we have arranged for Axis Bank to issue a Letter of Credit (LC) on behalf of one of our debtors, Indraprastha
−Removed: Cancer Society & Research Centre (RGCI), for $ 452,818 .
+Added: As part of our efforts to manage working capital
+Added: and improve liquidity, we had arranged for Axis Bank to issue a Letter of Credit (LC) on behalf of one of our customer, Indraprastha Cancer
+Added: Society & Research Centre (RGCI), for $ 452,818 .
This LC is valid for a period of 666 days.
−Removed: It is classified as a short-term
−Removed: liability (including interest) for the year ended December 31, 2023, and for the period ended June 30, 2024.
+Added: It was classified as a short-term liability
+Added: (including interest) for the year ended December 31, 2023 which has been settled during the period ended September 30, 2024.
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
5 unchanged sentences
rendered but other conditions of revenue recognition are not met, for example, where the Company does not have an enforceable contract.
−Removed: The revenues attributable to the warranty is recognized
−Removed: over the period to which it relates.
−Removed: During the six months and three months ended June 30, 2024, the company had sold fourteen and ten
−Removed: surgical robotic systems respectively.
−Removed: The revenues attributable to warranty for the agreed warranty period in respect of each of the
−Removed: sales contracts are deferred for recognition over the period to which it relates.
+Added: The revenues attributable to the warranty is recognized over the period
+Added: to which it relates.
+Added: During the nine months and three months ended September 30, 2024, the company had sold twenty-one and seven surgical
+Added: robotic systems respectively.
+Added: The revenues attributable to warranty for the agreed warranty period in respect of each of the sales contracts
+Added: are deferred for recognition over the period to which it relates.
In case of systems sold on deferred payment basis,
4 unchanged sentences
as interest income under other income, with a corresponding impact on accounts receivable over the collection period of contract.
−Removed: Company recorded $ 159,376 and $ 41,136 as interest income on account of deferred financing component during the period ended June 30, 2024
+Added: Company recorded $ 249,946 and $ 93,106 as interest income on account of deferred financing component during the period ended September
30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
7 unchanged sentences
More than one year
−Removed: For the six-months ended June 30, 2024,
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2024,
The following table disaggregates our revenue by major source:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Instruments sale
1 unchanged sentence
Total revenue
−Removed: Revenues for six months ended June 30, 2024 and
−Removed: 2023 by geographic region (determined based upon customer domicile), were as follows:
+Added: Revenues for nine months ended September 30, 2024
+Added: and 2023 by geographic region (determined based upon customer domicile), were as follows:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
−Removed: For the three-months ended June 30, 2024,
+Added: September 30,
+Added: For the three months ended September 30, 2024,
The following table disaggregates our revenue by major source:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Instruments sale
1 unchanged sentence
Total revenue
−Removed: Revenues for three months ended June 30, 2024
+Added: Revenues for three months ended September 30,
2024 and 2023 by geographic region (determined based upon customer domicile), were as follows:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
NOTE 13 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
8 unchanged sentences
shares of common stock have no pre-emptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, there were 170,739,380 issued
−Removed: and outstanding common shares.
+Added: As of September 30, 2024, there were 170,864,380
+Added: issued and outstanding common shares.
Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock.
1 unchanged sentence
The Company had outstanding 5,000 shares of preferred
−Removed: stock, par value $ 0.0001 as at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
+Added: stock, par value $ 0.0001 as at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
NOTE 14 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, there
−Removed: were amounts due from related parties, respectively.
+Added: As of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023,
+Added: there were amounts due from related parties, respectively.
The advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
5 unchanged sentences
Receivable from related party amounting to $ 1,228,225
−Removed: $ 1,286,980 and $ 1,567,559 as at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively, majorly consists proceeds of convertible promissory
−Removed: notes raised by the Company from the investors during the respective years, but collected by related entities on its behalf.
+Added: and $ 1,567,559 as at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively, majorly consists proceeds of convertible promissory notes
+Added: raised by the Company from the investors during the respective years, but collected by related entities on its behalf.
NOTE 15 – LEASES
4 unchanged sentences
Operating leases
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
Right of use operating lease assets
−Removed: Current portion of operating lease liability
−Removed: Non Current portion of operating lease liability
+Added: Current portion of operating lease liabilities
+Added: Non Current portion of operating lease liabilities
Total lease liabilities
−Removed: Operating leases 2024
+Added: Operating leases September 30,
(As restated) December 31,
−Removed: Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
+Added: Weighted average remaining lease terms (years)
Ilabs Info Technology 3rd Floor 5.44 6.19
+Added: Ilabs Info Technology 1st Floor 5.83 -
Ilabs Info Technology Ground Floor 7.67 8.42
2 unchanged sentences
Ilabs Info Technology 3rd Floor 12.00 % 12.00 %
+Added: Ilabs Info Technology 1st Floor 12.00 % -
Ilabs Info Technology Ground Floor 12.00 % 12.00 %
1 unchanged sentence
Supplemental cash flow and other information related to leases are
−Removed: Period ended June 30
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
+Added: (As restated)
Cash payments for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash outflows for operating leases
−Removed: Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 were as follows:
+Added: Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2024 were as follows:
2029 and thereafter
4 unchanged sentences
The Company has not recorded income tax benefits
−Removed: for the net operating losses incurred during the period ended June 30, 2024, and 2023 nor for other deferred tax assets generated, due
−Removed: to its uncertainty of realizing a benefit from those items .
+Added: for the net operating losses incurred during the period ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 nor for other deferred tax assets generated,
+Added: due to its uncertainty of realizing a benefit from those items .
The components of loss before income taxes consist
of the following:
−Removed: For the Six months ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
−Removed: ( 13,982,323 )
−Removed: ( 6,837,504 )
−Removed: ( 13,982,323 )
−Removed: ( 6,837,504 )
+Added: September 30,
The Company does not have federal and state net
−Removed: operating losses for the period ended June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023.
+Added: operating losses for the period ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023.
The Company has not recorded any amounts for unrecognized
−Removed: tax benefits as of June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023.
−Removed: The Company’s practice is to recognize interest and penalties related to income
−Removed: tax matters in income tax expense.
−Removed: The Company had no accrual of interest and penalties on the Company’s balance sheets and has
−Removed: not recognized interest and penalties in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the period ended
−Removed: June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023.
+Added: tax benefits as of September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023.
+Added: The Company’s practice is to recognize interest and penalties related
+Added: to income tax matters in income tax expense.
+Added: The Company had no accrual of interest and penalties on the Company’s balance sheets
+Added: and has not recognized interest and penalties in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the period
+Added: ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023.
The Company is subject to taxation in the United
3 unchanged sentences
amount computed by applying the income tax rate of India to Income/(Loss) before income taxes approximately as follows:
+Added: September 30,
(As Restated)
+Added: September 30,
Accounting loss before income tax
1 unchanged sentence
( 8,736,042 )
−Removed: Income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate at 21 %
+Added: Income tax benefit at federal statutory rate at 21 %
( 3,617,839 )
4 unchanged sentences
Excess tax expense/(benefit) on security deposit
−Removed: Impact of unrecognized deferred tax asset on the loss of the year
−Removed: Income tax expense/(benefit)
+Added: Impact of unrecognized deferred tax
The Company recorded nil income tax expense for
−Removed: the period ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, due to losses in current period and prior period and it does not expect to recover the
−Removed: tax benefit on the losses incurred during the period ended June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2023.
+Added: the period ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, due to losses in current period and prior period and it does not expect to
+Added: recover the tax benefit on the losses incurred during the period ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023.
The components of the deferred tax balances were
+Added: September 30,
(As Restated)
14 unchanged sentences
and their respective tax bases and operating loss carry forwards.
−Removed: The Company performed an analysis of the realizability of deferred
−Removed: tax assets as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, and recorded a valuation allowance of $ 8,060,150 and $ 5,145,040 , respectively.
+Added: The Company performed an analysis of the realizability of deferred tax
+Added: assets as of September 30, 2024, and September 31, 2023, and recorded a valuation allowance of $ 8,741,701 and $ 5,145,040 , respectively.
NOTE 17 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
−Removed: The Company’s Gratuity Plan in India
−Removed: provides for a lump sum payment to employees on retirement or upon termination of employment in an amount based on the respective employee’s
+Added: The Company’s Gratuity Plan in India provides
+Added: for a lump sum payment to employees on retirement or upon termination of employment in an amount based on the respective employee’s
salary and years of employment with the Company.
2 unchanged sentences
Current service costs for these plans are accrued in the year to which they relate.
−Removed: Actuarial gains or losses or
−Removed: prior service costs, if any, resulting from amendments to the plans, are recognized and amortized over the remaining period of service
−Removed: of the employees.
+Added: Actuarial gains or losses or prior
+Added: service costs, if any, resulting from amendments to the plans, are recognized and amortized over the remaining period of service of the
The Gratuity Plan is unfunded, and the company
1 unchanged sentence
The benefit obligation has been measured as of
−Removed: June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
−Removed: The following table sets forth the activity and the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated
−Removed: financial statements at the end of the relevant periods:
+Added: September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
+Added: The following table sets forth the activity and the amounts recognized in the Company’s
+Added: consolidated financial statements at the end of the relevant periods:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
12 unchanged sentences
Accumulated benefit obligation at end
−Removed: During the period ended June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023,
−Removed: actuarial loss was driven by changes in actuarial assumptions, offset by experience adjustments on present value of benefit obligations.
+Added: the period ended September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, actuarial loss was driven by changes in actuarial assumptions, offset by
+Added: experience adjustments on present value of benefit obligations.
Components of net periodic benefit costs recognized
in condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and actuarial loss reclassified from AOCI, were as follows:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
5 unchanged sentences
in AOCI, excluding tax effects, were as follows:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
Net actuarial loss
+Added: Net prior service cost
Amount recognized in AOCI, excluding tax effects
1 unchanged sentence
to determine benefit obligations and net gratuity cost were:
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
6 unchanged sentences
securities or yields on government securities adjusted for a suitable risk premium, if available.
−Removed: Expected benefit payments as of June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Expected benefit payments as of September 30,
+Added: September 30, 2024
NOTE 18 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT –
13 unchanged sentences
Carrying Value
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
+Added: September 30,
(As restated)
4 unchanged sentences
Lease liabilities (3)
−Removed: (1) Account receivable net of allowance for credit losses represent the long-term debtors of the company in relation to the sales made during the year.
−Removed: The Company has presented the receivable balances account after reducing the significant financing component included using the discount rate of 10 %.
−Removed: (2) Other non-current assets include security deposits and long-term fixed deposits with banks.
−Removed: Company has calculated the fair value of security deposit at present value of future receipt using discount rate of 10 % and fair value of long-term fixed deposit with banks are carried at cost which is approximate to the fair value.
−Removed: (3) The Company has long term lease liabilities in relation to office properties which is carried at cost using the discount rate (Refer Note 15 Leases).
+Added: receivable net of allowance for credit losses represent the long-term debtors of the company in relation to the sales made during the
+Added: The Company has presented the receivable balances account after reducing the significant financing component included using the
+Added: discount rate of 10 %.
+Added: non-current assets include security deposits and long-term fixed deposits with banks.
+Added: Company has calculated the fair value of security
+Added: deposit at present value of future receipt using discount rate of 7 % and fair value of long-term fixed deposit with banks are carried
+Added: at cost which is approximate to the fair value.
+Added: Company has long term lease liabilities in relation to office properties which is carried at cost using the discount rate (Refer Note
The Company has assessed that the financial
15 unchanged sentences
Restricted Stock Award to Employees:
−Removed: grants restricted share of the company’s common stock, $ 0.0001 per value under the company’s 2016 stock incentive plan.
−Removed: The grant of restricted share is made in consideration of services to be rendered by the Grantee to the company.
−Removed: The Restricted
−Removed: Stock Award shall vest as to twenty percent ( 20 %) of the Restricted Shares covered thereunder as of the Grant Date, with the balance
−Removed: of the Restricted Shares covered thereunder vesting in four equal annual installments on the first, second, third and fourth
−Removed: anniversaries of the Grant Date, subject to the Grantee’s continued employment by the Company, as provided for in the Plan.
−Removed: Unvested portions of the Restricted Stock Award may not be transferred at any time, except to the extent provided for in the Plan.
−Removed: Until the Restricted Stock Award granted under this Agreement vests in accordance with the terms hereof, the Grantee shall have no
−Removed: rights as a shareholder (including, without limitation, voting and dividend rights) with respect to any of the Restricted Shares
−Removed: covered by the Restricted Stock Award.
+Added: Company grants
+Added: restricted share of the company’s common stock, $ 0.0001 per value under the company’s 2016 stock incentive plan.
+Added: of restricted share is made in consideration of services to be rendered by the Grantee to the company.
+Added: The Restricted Stock Award shall
+Added: vest as to twenty percent ( 20 %) of the Restricted Shares covered thereunder as of the Grant Date, with the balance of the Restricted Shares
+Added: covered thereunder vesting in four equal annual installments on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the Grant Date, subject
+Added: to the Grantee’s continued employment by the Company, as provided for in the Plan.
+Added: Unvested portions of the Restricted Stock Award
+Added: may not be transferred at any time, except to the extent provided for in the Plan.
+Added: Until the Restricted Stock Award granted under this
+Added: Agreement vests in accordance with the terms hereof, the Grantee shall have no rights as a shareholder (including, without limitation,
+Added: voting and dividend rights) with respect to any of the Restricted Shares covered by the Restricted Stock Award.
Stock Options issued to Doctors/Proctors as
6 unchanged sentences
Stock options:
−Removed: Stock options activity for the period ended June
+Added: Stock options activity for the period ended September
30, 2024, was as follows:
Unvested balance as of December 31, 2023
−Removed: Unvested balance as of June 30, 2024
+Added: Unvested balance as of September 30, 2024
The aggregate fair value of the stock options
−Removed: vested was $ 4,656,807 and $ 3,152,066 during the period ended June 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
−Removed: vested during the year were not exercised at the end of the June 30, 2024.
+Added: vested was $ 4,656,807 and $ 3,152,066 during the period ended September 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
+Added: vested during the year were not exercised at the end of the September 30, 2024.
Restricted Stock Awards (RSA)
Restricted Stock Awards activity for the period
−Removed: ended June 30, 2024, was as follows:
+Added: ended September 30, 2024, was as follows:
Unvested balance as of December 31, 2023
−Removed: Unvested balance as of June 30, 2024
−Removed: During the period ended June 30, 2024, 358,294
−Removed: RSA are vested.
−Removed: The aggregate vesting date fair value of RSAs
−Removed: vested was $ nil and $ 6,095,401 during the period ended June 30, 2024, and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
+Added: Unvested balance as of September 30, 2024
+Added: The aggregate grant date fair value of RSAs vested
+Added: was $ nil and $ 6,095,401 during the period ended September 30, 2024, and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
There were no RSAs
−Removed: issued during the period ended June 30, 2024.
+Added: issued during the period ended September 30, 2024.
Advisory shares:
1 unchanged sentence
shares during the period as follows:
−Removed: Fair value on
−Removed: Unvested options
−Removed: in the beginning
−Removed: Unvested option
−Removed: The aggregate vesting date fair value of Advisory
−Removed: shares vested was $ 244,147 and $ 5,633,147 during the period ended June 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
+Added: Fair value on grant date
+Added: Unvested options in the beginning
+Added: Unvested option at period end
+Added: The aggregate grant date fair value of Advisory
+Added: shares vested was $ 337,021 and $ 5,633,147 during the period ended September 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023 respectively.
Stock compensation expenses
−Removed: During the period ended June 30, 2024 and June
−Removed: 30, 2023, the Company has recorded share compensation expense of $ 9,552,542 and $ 8,150 respectively in relation to stock options, RSAs
−Removed: and Advisory shares as follows:
+Added: During the period ended September 30, 2024 and
+Added: September 30, 2023, the Company has recorded share compensation expense of $ 12,003,897 and $ 24,450 respectively in relation to stock
+Added: options, RSAs and Advisory shares as follows:
For the period
For the period
+Added: September 30,
(As Restated)
+Added: September 30,
Stock options
4 unchanged sentences
The Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model
−Removed: is used to estimate the fair value of stock options and RSU granted under the Company’s share based compensation plans and the
−Removed: rights to acquire stock granted under the stock options plans.
−Removed: The weighted-average estimated fair values of stock options and the rights
−Removed: to acquire stock as well as the weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the fair values of stock options and the rights to acquire
−Removed: stock that were granted during June 30, 2024 is as follows:
−Removed: Period ended June 30, 2024
+Added: is used to estimate the fair value of stock options and RSU granted under the Company’s share based compensation plans and the rights
+Added: to acquire stock granted under the stock options plans.
+Added: The weighted-average estimated fair values of stock options and the rights to
+Added: acquire stock as well as the weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the fair values of stock options and the rights to acquire
+Added: stock that were granted during September 30, 2024 is as follows:
+Added: Period ended September 30, 2024
(As restated)
11 unchanged sentences
As share-based compensation expense recognized
−Removed: in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of operations and comprehensive loss during the period ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, is based
−Removed: on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures, if any.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2024, there was $ 9,827,493 , $ 19,004,208
−Removed: of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options and restricted stock units to acquire common stock under
−Removed: the 2016 Inventive Stock plan respectively.
+Added: in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of operations and comprehensive loss during the period ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, is
+Added: based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures, if any.
+Added: As of September 30, 2024, there was $ 9,100,700 ,
+Added: $ 17,598,752 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options and restricted stock units to acquire common
+Added: stock under the 2016 Inventive Stock plan respectively.
The unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
8 unchanged sentences
lease provides for a monthly payment of $ 16,144 plus taxes and expires on May 31, 2032 , subject to further renewal on mutually acceptable
−Removed: In August 2023, SSI India had leased a house pursuant to the terms of employment agreement to provide residential accommodation
−Removed: to Dr Sudhir Srivastava.
+Added: Further effective from August 1, 2024 SSI-India subsidiary signed another lease agreement for occupying an additional space in
+Added: Gurugram, to further expand its operations.
+Added: This lease provides for a monthly payment of $ 9,024 plus taxes and expires on July 31, 2030 .
+Added: In August 2023, SSI India had leased a house pursuant to the terms of employment agreement to provide residential accommodation to Dr
+Added: Sudhir Srivastava.
This lease provides for a monthly payment of $ 17,995 plus taxes.
NOTE 21 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: In July 2024, the Company raised $500,000 from Sushruta Pvt Ltd.
−Removed: by issuance of another One-Year 7 % One-Year Promissory notes to meet certain working capital needs.
−Removed: In August 2024, the Company issued 125,000 shares to certain doctors/proctors for providing their proctoring/mentoring services.
−Removed: The Company borrowed $ 250,000 each in the months of October and November 2024 from Sushruta Pvt Ltd.
−Removed: to meet certain working capital needs evidenced by an additional One-Year 7 % Promissory Note in such principal amount.
−Removed: In October 2024, our SSI-India subsidiary’s working capital facilities from HDFC bank were also increased by an additional $ 1,093,881 .
−Removed: In December 2024, the Company borrowed $ 2,000,000 from Sushruta Pvt.
−Removed: to meet certain working capital needs evidenced by an additional 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Note.
−Removed: In January 2025, the Company borrowed $ 20,000,000 from Sushruta Pvt.
+Added: Company borrowed $ 250,000 each in the months of October and November 2024 from Sushruta Pvt Ltd.
+Added: to meet certain working capital needs
+Added: evidenced by an additional One-Year 7 % Promissory Note in such principal amount.
+Added: In October 2024, our SSI-India subsidiary’s working
+Added: capital facilities from HDFC bank were also increased by an additional $ 1,093,881 .
+Added: December 2024, the Company borrowed $ 2,000,000 from Sushruta Pvt.
+Added: to meet certain working capital needs evidenced by an additional
+Added: 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Note.
+Added: January 2025, the Company borrowed $ 20,000,000 from Sushruta Pvt.
+Added: to meet certain working capital needs evidenced by an additional
+Added: 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Note.
+Added: In March 2025, the Company borrowed $ 8,000,000 from Sushruta
To meet certain working capital needs evidenced by an additional 7 % One-Year Convertible Promissory Note.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.