10-Q
1
f10q0920_hoththerapeutics.htm
QUARTERLY REPORT
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September
30, 2020
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________
to ________________
Commission File Number: 001-38803
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified
in its Charter)
Nevada
82-1553794
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1039
New
York, NY
10020
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(646) 756-2997
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
HOTH
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate
by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of the issuer’s
common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding at November 9, 2020 was 13,437,473.
Table of Contents
Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial
Statements
1
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2019
1
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
(Unaudited)
2
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and
2019 (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited)
5
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
6
Item 2.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
18
Item 3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
23
Item 4.
Controls
and Procedures
23
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal
Proceedings
24
Item 1A.
Risk
Factors
24
Item 2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
24
Item 3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
24
Item 4.
Mine
Safety Disclosures
24
Item 5.
Other
Information
24
Item 6.
Exhibits
25
Signatures
26
i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS AND INDUSTRY DATA
This Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “may,”
“should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,”
“estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue” or the negative of these terms
or other comparable terminology. Our forward-looking statements are based on a series of expectations, assumptions, estimates
and projections about our company, are not guarantees of future results or performance and involve substantial risks and uncertainty.
We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements. Actual results
or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements. Our
business and our forward-looking statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including the risks
and uncertainties inherent in our statements regarding:
●
our business strategies;
●
the timing of regulatory submissions;
●
our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of our
existing product candidates and any other product candidates we may develop, and the labeling under any approval we may obtain;
●
risks relating to the timing and costs of clinical trials, the
timing and costs of other expenses;
●
risks related to market acceptance of products;
●
the ultimate impact of the current Coronavirus pandemic, or
any other health epidemic, on our business, our clinical trials, our research programs, healthcare systems or the global economy
as a whole;
●
intellectual property risks;
●
risks associated with our reliance on third party organizations;
●
our competitive position;
●
our industry environment;
●
our anticipated financial and operating results, including anticipated
sources of revenues;
●
assumptions regarding the size of the available market, benefits
of our products, product pricing, timing of product launches;
●
management’s expectation with respect to future acquisitions;
●
statements regarding our goals, intensions, plans and expectations,
including the introduction of new products and markets; and
●
our cash needs and financing plans.
All of our forward-looking statements
are as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q only. In each case, actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking
information. We can give no assurance that such expectations or forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. An occurrence
of, or any material adverse change in, one or more of the risk factors or risks and uncertainties referred to in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q or included in our other public disclosures or our other periodic reports or other documents or filings filed
with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) could materially and adversely affect
our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Except as required by law, we do not undertake or plan
to update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in plans, assumptions, estimates or
projections or other circumstances affecting such forward-looking statements occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, even if such results, changes or circumstances make it clear that any forward-looking information will not be realized.
Any public statements or disclosures by us following this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that modify or impact any of the forward-looking
statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will be deemed to modify or supersede such statements in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may
include market data and certain industry data and forecasts, which we may obtain from internal company surveys, market research,
consultant surveys, publicly available information, reports of governmental agencies and industry publications, articles and surveys.
Industry surveys, publications, consultant surveys and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has been
obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of such information is not guaranteed. While
we believe that such studies and publications are reliable, we have not independently verified market and industry data from third-party
sources.
ii
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30,
December 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash
$ 4,120,565
$ 1,690,866
Marketable equity securities, at fair value
1,290,022
803,664
Prepaid expenses
79,563
110,072
Deferred offering cost
-
30,484
Total current assets
5,490,150
2,635,086
Note receivable
50,000
-
Property and equipment, net
124
1,043
Investment in joint venture
410,000
-
Restricted cash
-
200,000
Total assets
$ 5,950,274
$ 2,836,129
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 22,919
$ 403,885
Accrued expenses
132,452
36,236
Accrued license fee - current portion
132,500
-
Total current liabilities
287,871
440,121
Accrued license fee
285,000
-
Total liabilities
572,871
440,121
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
-
-
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,897,250 and 5,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
-
-
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 13,435,901 and 10,119,844 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
1,343
1,012
Additional paid-in-capital
24,036,222
14,610,638
Accumulated deficit
(18,656,671 )
(12,215,642 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(3,491 )
-
Total stockholders’ equity
5,377,403
2,396,008
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 5,950,274
$ 2,836,129
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Operating costs and expenses
Research and development
$ 517,839
$ 490,266
$ 2,092,763
$ 1,013,950
Research and development - licenses acquired (including stock-based compensation)
231,090
50,000
625,605
70,000
Compensation and related expenses (including stock-based compensation)
667,694
336,838
1,225,090
791,773
Professional fees (including stock-based compensation)
620,620
643,311
2,176,683
1,481,675
Rent
7,525
8,354
18,533
23,617
Other expenses
122,063
171,675
360,424
416,380
Total operating expenses
2,166,831
1,700,444
6,499,098
3,797,395
Loss from operations
(2,166,831 )
(1,700,444 )
(6,499,098 )
(3,797,395 )
Other income
Other income, net
49,908
4,412
58,069
4,412
Total other income
49,908
4,412
58,069
4,412
Net loss
$ (2,116,923 )
$ (1,696,032 )
$ (6,441,029 )
$ (3,792,983 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted
13,434,884
9,886,759
12,001,987
8,842,905
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$ (0.16 )
$ (0.17 )
$ (0.54 )
$ (0.43 )
Net loss
$ (2,116,923 )
$ (1,696,032 )
$ (6,441,029 )
$ (3,792,983 )
Other comprehensive loss
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(2,829 )
-
(3,491 )
-
Total comprehensive loss
$ (2,119,752 )
$ (1,696,032 )
$ (6,444,520 )
$ (3,792,983 )
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September
30, 2020
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Cumulative Translation
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Adjustment
Equity
Balance at June 30, 2020
13,433,267
$ 1,343
$ 23,375,090
$ (16,539,748 )
$ (662 )
$ 6,836,023
Stock-based compensation
2,634
-
661,132
-
-
661,132
Cumulative translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
(2,829 )
(2,829 )
Net loss
-
-
-
(2,116,923 )
-
(2,116,923 )
Balance at September 30, 2020
13,435,901
$ 1,343
$ 24,036,222
$ (18,656,671 )
$ (3,491 )
$ 5,377,403
For the Three Months Ended September
30, 2019
Convertible
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
Balance at June 30, 2019
-
$ -
9,668,256
$ 967
$ 10,795,410
$ (6,607,957 )
$ 4,188,420
Issuance common stock and warrants, net of offering cost
-
-
407,424
41
1,610,089
-
1,610,130
Stock-based compensation
-
-
42,082
4
206,756
-
206,760
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
(1,696,032 )
(1,696,032 )
Balance at September 30, 2019
-
$ -
10,117,762
$ 1,012
$ 12,612,255
$ (8,303,989 )
$ 4,309,278
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Cumulative Translation
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Adjustment
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2019
10,119,844
$ 1,012
$ 14,610,638
$ (12,215,642 )
$ -
$ 2,396,008
Issuance of common stock and warrants (net of offering costs of $806,243)
1,449,275
145
4,193,611
-
-
4,193,756
Issuance of common stock (net of offering costs of $525,000)
1,818,182
182
4,474,818
-
-
4,475,000
Cancellation of common stock
(15,000 )
(2 )
2
-
-
-
Warrant exercise
56,250
6
56,244
-
-
56,250
Stock-based compensation
7,350
-
700,909
-
-
700,909
Cumulative translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
(3,491 )
(3,491 )
Net loss
-
-
-
(6,441,029 )
-
(6,441,029 )
Balance at September 30, 2020
13,435,901
$ 1,343
$ 24,036,222
$ (18,656,671 )
$ (3,491 )
$ 5,377,403
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2019
Convertible
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Accumulated
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018
3,102,480
$ 310
5,071,400
$ 507
$ 4,665,154
$ (4,511,006 )
$ 154,965
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock upon completion of the IPO
(3,102,480 )
(310 )
3,102,480
310
-
-
-
Issuance common stock in the IPO, net of offering cost
-
-
1,250,000
125
5,840,042
-
5,840,167
Issuance common stock and warrants, net of offering cost
407,424
41
1,610,089
-
1,610,130
Cashless warrant exercise
-
-
223,877
22
(22 )
-
-
Warrant exercise
16,333
2
161
-
163
Stock-based compensation
-
-
46,248
5
496,831
-
496,836
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
(3,792,983 )
(3,792,983 )
Balance at September 30, 2019
-
$ -
10,117,762
$ 1,012
$ 12,612,255
$ (8,303,989 )
$ 4,309,278
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020
2019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ (6,441,029 )
$ (3,792,983 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation expense
919
916
Research and development-acquired license, expensed
525,000
70,000
Stock-based compensation
700,909
496,836
Realized gain on marketable securities
11,060
-
Unrealized gain on marketable securities
(49,024 )
(4,398 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses
30,509
(101,540 )
Accounts payable
(254,266 )
(116,967 )
Net cash used in operating activities
(5,475,922 )
(3,448,136 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of investments in joint venture
(410,000 )
-
Purchase of research and development licenses
(107,500 )
(70,000 )
Purchase of marketable securities
(1,500,000 )
(800,000 )
Purchase of convertible promissory note in Isoprene
(50,000 )
-
Sale of marketable securities
1,051,606
-
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,015,894 )
(870,000 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in the IPO, net of offering cost
-
5,840,167
Proceeds from issuance common stock and warrants, net of offering cost
4,193,756
1,610,130
Proceeds from issuance common stock, net of offering cost
4,475,000
-
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
56,250
163
Net cash provided by financing activities
8,725,006
7,450,460
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(3,491 )
-
Net increase in cash
2,229,699
3,132,324
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period
1,890,866
282,621
Cash and restricted cash, end of period
$ 4,120,565
$ 3,414,945
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock upon completion of the IPO
$ -
$ 310
Cancellation and retirement of common stock
$ 2
$ -
Cashless warrant exercise
$ -
$ 22
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1-Organization and description
of business operations
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc. (together
with its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hoth Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd., the “Company”) was incorporated under the
laws of the State of Nevada on May 16, 2017. The Company’s primary asset is a license agreement with the University
of Cincinnati that was assigned to the Company by Chelexa Biosciences, Inc. pursuant to which the University of Cincinnati has
granted the Company an exclusive license to use its BioLexa Platform (as defined herein), a proprietary, patented, drug compound
platform. The license enables the Company to develop the platform for all indications in humans. The Company’s initial focus
will be on the treatment of eczema and other dermatological indications. The BioLexa Platform combines a U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(“FDA”) approved zinc chelator with one or more approved antibiotics in a topical dosage form to address unchecked
eczema flare-ups by preventing the formation of infectious biofilms and the resulting clogging of sweat ducts which trigger symptoms.
To the Company’s knowledge, it is the first product candidate intended to prevent the symptom triggering flare-ups rather
than simply treating symptoms when they occur.
Liquidity and capital resources
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern , requires management to evaluate the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern one year beyond the filing date of the given financial statements. This evaluation requires
management to perform two steps. First, management must evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial
doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Second, if management concludes that substantial doubt
is raised, management is required to consider whether it has plans in place to alleviate that doubt. Disclosures in the notes
to the condensed consolidated financial statements are required if management concludes that substantial doubt exists or that
its plans alleviate the substantial doubt that was raised.
The Company has funded its operations
from proceeds from the sale of equity and debt securities. The Company will require significant additional capital to make the
investments it needs to execute its longer-term business plan. The Company’s ability to successfully raise sufficient funds
through the sale of debt or equity securities when needed is subject to many risks and uncertainties and, even if it were successful,
future equity issuances would result in dilution to its existing stockholders and future debt securities may contain covenants
that limit the Company’s operations or ability to enter into certain transactions.
The Company’s current cash is sufficient
to fund operations for at least the next 12 months; however, the Company will need to raise additional funding through strategic
relationships, public or private equity or debt financings, grants or other arrangements to develop and seek regulatory approvals
for the Company’s existing and new product candidates. If such funding is not available, or not available on terms acceptable
to the Company, the Company’s current development plan and plans for expansion of its general and administrative infrastructure
may be curtailed.
Note 2-Significant accounting
policies
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which
include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statement results are
not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or any future period. The accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) on March 2, 2020.
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Hoth Therapeutics Australia
Pty Ltd, which was incorporated under the laws of the State of Victoria in Australia on June 5, 2019. All intercompany balances
and transactions have been eliminated.
6
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses
during the reporting periods. The most significant estimates in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements
relate to the stock-based compensation, the valuation of investments and the valuation allowance of deferred tax assets resulting
from net operating losses. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other
factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual
results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates
and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations will be affected.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to
the Company’s significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 as filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020.
Restricted Cash
The following table provides a summary
of the Company’s cash and restricted cash total as presented in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for
the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash from consolidated balance sheet
to consolidated statements of cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2019:
September 30,
2020
September 30,
2019
December 31,
2019
Cash
$ 4,120,565
$ 3,214,945
$ 1,690,866
Restricted cash
-
200,000
200,000
Total cash and restricted cash
$ 4,120,565
$ 3,414,945
$ 1,890,866
The $0.2 million restricted cash was deposited
into a third-party escrow account in order to provide a source of funding for certain indemnification obligations the Company
has pursuant to its Qualified Independent Underwriter Engagement Agreement. On May 29, 2020, the $0.2 million restricted cash
in the escrow account was returned to the Company.
Net loss per share
Net loss per share is computed by dividing
net loss by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding during the period. Since the Company had a net loss in the
periods presented, basic and diluted net loss per common share are the same. The following were excluded from the computation
of diluted shares outstanding due to the losses for each period presented, as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact on the
Company’s net loss:
As of September 30,
Potentially dilutive securities
2020
2019
Warrants
1,235,266
1,032,692
Options
739,212
-
Non-vested restricted stock units
12,516
15,282
Total
1,986,994
1,047,974
Investment in joint venture
Ownership interests in entities for which
the Company has significant influence that are not consolidated are accounted for as equity method investments. SEC Staff Announcement:
Accounting for Limited Partnership Investments (codified in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 323-30-S99-1)
guidance requires the use of the equity method unless the investor’s interest “is so minor that the limited partner
may have virtually no influence over partnership operating and financial policies.” The SEC staff’s position is that
investments in limited partnerships of greater than 3% to 5% are considered more than minor and, therefore,
should be accounted for using the equity method or fair value option. Investments accounted for using the equity method
may be reported on a lag up to three months if financial statements of the investee are not available in sufficient time for the
investor to apply the equity method as of the current reporting date. The determination of whether an investee’s results
are recorded on a lag is made on an investment-by-investment basis. This investment in joint venture is further described in Note
of 7 these financial statements.
7
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Recent accounting pronouncements
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for
Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”), which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU
2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance
to improve consistent application. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years,
beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard
on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Management does not believe that any other
recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have an effect on the Company’s
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 3-License agreements
The following summarizes the Company’s
research and development expenses for licenses acquired (including stock-based compensation) during three and nine months ended
September 30, 2020 and 2019:
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
The George Washington University
$ 153,590
$ 2,500
$ 195,605
$ 2,500
Isoprene Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
30,000
-
30,000
-
University of Cincinnati
17,500
7,500
35,000
7,500
University of Maryland and Isoprene Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
-
-
-
10,000
Virginia Commonwealth University
30,000
-
365,000
-
Zylö Therapeutics, Inc.
-
40,000
-
50,000
$ 231,090
$ 50,000
$ 625,605
$ 70,000
Chelexa Biosciences, Inc. and the University
of Cincinnati
On May 14, 2020, the Company entered into
an Assignment and Assumption Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) with Chelexa Biosciences, Inc. (“Chelexa”)
pursuant to which Chelexa assigned to the Company its rights and obligations in and to and liabilities under its license agreement
with the University of Cincinnati dated February 27, 2013, as amended (the “University of Cincinnati License Agreement”).
In consideration for the assignment, the Company agreed to forgive all amounts due to it by Chelexa and to pay to Chelexa certain
royalty payments.
In connection with the Assignment Agreement,
on May 14, 2020, the Company entered into a novation agreement (the “Novation Agreement”) with Chelexa and the University
of Cincinnati pursuant to which the parties agreed that the Company would be substituted in place of Chelexa with respect to the
rights and obligations of Chelexa set forth in the University of Cincinnati License Agreement.
In connection with the Assignment Agreement,
on May 14, 2020, the Company entered into a royalty agreement (the “Royalty Agreement”) with Chelexa pursuant to which
the Company shall pay Chelexa sales-based royalties at percentages which range from mid to high single digits, with high sales
volumes being subject to lower royalty rates and total milestone payments of $3.5 million.
Pursuant to the University of Cincinnati
License Agreement, the Company was granted an exclusive license to make, use, have made, import, offer for sale, and sell products
based upon or involving the use of (i) topical compositions comprising a zinc chelator and gentamicin and (ii) zinc chelators
to inhibit biofilm formation (the “BioLexa Platform” or “BioLexa”). In addition, the University of Cincinnati
granted the Company the right to issue exclusive and nonexclusive sublicenses (with the right to further sublicense to third parties)
to make, use, have made, import, offer for sale, and sell products based upon the BioLexa Platform. The term of such agreement
will expire on the later of April 16, 2034 and the last to expire patent in the patent rights granted to the Company (the “Term”).
The Company shall, in its sole discretion, have the first right of refusal to renew the Term. The Company is subject to total
milestone payments of $6,000, royalty payments, annual license maintenance fees, and has agreed to pay the University of Cincinnati
for certain out-of-pocket expenses including, but not limited to, payments for patent prosecution.
8
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
The George Washington University
Effective as of June 1, 2019, the Company
and The George Washington University (“GW”) entered into a sponsored research agreement (the “Sponsored Research
Agreement”), as amended on July 29, 2019 and May 29, 2020, with respect to the exploration of the potential use of HT-001
for topical and/or systemic therapy to counter the dermatological related side-effects of Erlotinib therapy in cancer patients.
Pursuant to the terms of the Sponsored Research Agreement, GW granted the Company a non-exclusive license to certain of GW’s
intellectual property. The Company has agreed to pay GW for all costs incurred in connection with the research; provided, however,
such costs shall not exceed approximately $0.5 million. The Sponsored Research Agreement shall terminate on June 30, 2021. The
Sponsored Research Agreement may be terminated by either party upon 30 days written notice.
On June 28, 2019 (the “Effective
Date”), the Company and GW entered into a research option agreement (the “Research Option Agreement”) pursuant
to which GW granted the Company an option (the “Option”) until April 30, 2020 to acquire an exclusive license to certain
products made or used by the Company (the “GW Licensed Product”) that involve certain patents owned by GW (the “Licensed
Patents”). On February 1, 2020, the Company exercised the Option and entered into a patent license agreement (the “Patent
License Agreement”) with GW. On the Effective Date, the Company paid GW $2,500, and on February 27, 2020, the Company paid
GW $10,000 as a license initiation fee. Until the first commercial sale of the GW Licensed Product, the Company shall pay (i)
$75,000 per year for the development and commercialization of the GW Licensed Product, (ii) $2,000 for license maintenance fees
on the first anniversary of the Effective Date and (iii) $5,000 for license maintenance fees commencing on the second anniversary
of the Effective Date and thereafter. Furthermore, the Company shall be required to pay GW a sublicense fee equal to a certain
percentage of the sum of payments plus the fair market value of all other consideration of any kind received by the Company from
sublicensees during each quarter as follows: a 40% sublicense fee until the first anniversary of the Effective Date, a 30% sublicense
fee until the third anniversary of the Effective Date and a 20% sublicense fee after the third anniversary of the Effective Date;
provided, however, such sublicense fee shall exclude certain fees paid to the Company such as certain royalties, equity investments,
loan proceeds and sponsored research funding. The Company shall also pay GW milestone payments of up to an aggregate of $90,000
and sales-based royalties at a low single digit percentage, subject to certain minimum royalty requirements. In addition, during
each Option Exercise Period and Renewal Period (as defined in the Research Option Agreement) the Company shall pay GW, on a quarterly
basis, for all costs and expenses related to the GW Licensed Patents (the “Patent Costs”).
On August 7, 2020 (the “GW Effective
Date”), the Company entered into a Patent License Agreement (the “GW Patent License Agreement”) with the GW.
Pursuant to the GW Patent License Agreement, GW granted the Company an exclusive, worldwide, royalty bearing license to certain
intellectual property that can be used to develop a device designed to detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2. Specifically, the GW
Patent License Agreement permits the Company to make, have made, use, import, offer for sale and sell Licensed Products (as defined
in the GW Patent License Agreement) in the field of virus sensing and detection. The GW Patent License Agreement shall commence
on the GW Effective Date and shall continue until the later of: (a) the expiration or abandonment of the last patent to expire
or become abandoned of the Patent Rights (as defined in the GW Patent License Agreement); or (b) ten years after the first Sale
(as defined in the GW Patent License Agreement) of the first Licensed Product if no patent has issued from the Patent Rights,
unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Pursuant to the GW Patent License Agreement, the Company shall
pay GW: (i) an upfront license initiation fee, (ii) annual maintenance fees commencing on the first anniversary of the GW Effective
Date, (iii) milestone payments ranging from the low to mid five figures, (iv) running royalty payments at a middle single digit
percentage of Net Sales (as defined in the GW License Agreement), (iv) quarterly minimum payments ranging from the low four figures
for the first four quarters after the first sale to low five figures commencing three years after the first sale and (v) an annual
diligence fee of high five figures. In addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse GW for certain past and future patent filing
and prosecution costs.
On September 17, 2020, the Company entered
into a Sponsored Research Agreement (the “Agreement”) with GW effective as of September 1, 2020 (the “Agreement
Effective Date”). The Agreement relates to the development of a diagnostic device for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 via a
mobile device as an aid in the diagnosis of the COVID-19 infection. The Agreement commences on the Agreement Effective Date and
terminates on July 31, 2021 unless such term is extended by the parties. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company shall pay GW up
to a mid-six figure fee for all research costs.
9
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
University of Maryland and Isoprene
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
On March 8, 2019, the Company entered
into a commercial evaluation sublicense and option agreement (the “Commercial Evaluation Sublicense and Option Agreement”)
with the University of Maryland, Baltimore (“UMB”) and Isoprene Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Isoprene”). Pursuant
to the agreement, the Company paid an initial option and material access fee of $5,000 to UMB and $5,000 to Isoprene. In the event
that Isoprene enters into a master license agreement with UMB (the “MLA”), UMB shall permit Isoprene to grant an exclusive
option to the Company to negotiate and obtain an exclusive sublicensable, worldwide royalty-bearing license to the subject technology
(the “Isoprene-Hoth Option”); provided, however, in the event Isoprene does not enter into the MLA, UMB may grant
the Company an option to negotiate and obtain an exclusive sublicensable, worldwide royalty-bearing license to the subject technology
(the “UMB-Hoth Option”). If the Company exercises the Isoprene-Hoth Option, it shall pay Isoprene an option exercise
fee of $20,000. If the Company exercises the UMB-Hoth Option, it shall pay UMB an option exercise fee of $20,000.
On July 30, 2020 (the “Isoprene
Effective Date”), the Company entered into a Sublicense Agreement (the “Isoprene Sublicense Agreement”) with
Isoprene pursuant to the Commercial Evaluation Sublicense and Option Agreement. Pursuant to the Isoprene Sublicense Agreement,
Isoprene granted the Company an exclusive sublicense to certain intellectual property (i) to make, have made, use, sell, offer
to sell and import certain licensed products, (ii) in connection therewith, to use certain inventions and licensed materials and
(iii) to practice the Patent Rights (as defined in the Isoprene Sublicense Agreement) for the treatment of dermatological conditions
or diseases. The Isoprene Sublicense Agreement will continue on a country-by-country basis until the expiration of the last to
expire of the Patent Rights in such country, unless earlier terminated pursuant to the Isoprene Sublicense Agreement (the “Isoprene
Term”). Pursuant to the Isoprene Sublicense Agreement, the Company shall pay Isoprene, among other things, (i) a license
fee, (ii) a royalty rate at a middle single digit percentage, (iii) milestone payments of up to $1,375,000 and (iv) revenue interest
at a low single digit percentage based on the net revenue of covered products sold by Isoprene during the Isoprene Term.
North
Carolina State University
On November 20, 2019 (the “NCSU
Effective Date”), the Company entered into a license agreement with North Carolina State University (“NCSU”)
pursuant to which NCSU granted the Company an exclusive license to, among other things, develop, make, use, offer and sell certain
licensed products throughout the world with respect to HT-004 for treating allergic diseases. The term of the license agreement
shall commence on the NCSU Effective Date and shall continue until the date of the expiration of the last to expire patent right
granted pursuant to the license agreement unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Pursuant to the terms
of the license agreement, the Company paid NCSU a one-time license fee $25,000 and is also required to pay (i) sales-based royalties
at a low single digit percentage, (ii) minimum royalties ranging from $0 to $50,000 and (iii) milestone payments of up to $585,000.
University
of Cincinnati
On May 18, 2018, the Company entered into
an exclusive license agreement with the University of Cincinnati for a patented, novel genetic marker for food allergies. The
genetic marker licensed by the Company from the University of Cincinnati may be used to (i) identify at risk infants in predicting
food allergies, including peanut and milk allergies, (ii) identify a person’s predisposition to an allergic reaction, thereby
avoiding such reaction and (iii) determine an individual’s propensity to develop atopic dermatitis, such as eczema. The
Company intends to utilize the genetic marker for purposes of determining an individual’s propensity to develop eczema as
well as to identify and treat allergies in at-risk infants.
Pursuant to the terms of the exclusive
license agreement, the Company paid the University of Cincinnati a minimum annual royalty fee of $5,000 and has agreed to pay
the University of Cincinnati an annual license fee of $5,000 initially due and payable within 30 days of the one year anniversary
of the exclusive license agreement and every year thereafter and milestone payments of up to $120,000. The exclusive license agreement
will continue until the later of (i) the date upon which a valid claim pursuant to the terms of the exclusive license agreement
expires or (ii) 10 years after the first commercial sale or unless earlier terminated pursuant to the terms of the exclusive license
agreement.
10
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Virginia
Commonwealth University
On May 18, 2020 (the “VCU Effective
Date”), the Company entered into an Exclusive License Agreement (the “VCU License Agreement”) with the Virginia
Commonwealth University Intellectual Property Foundation (“VCU”). Pursuant to the VCU License Agreement, VCU granted
the Company an exclusive, royalty bearing license to a novel peptide developed by researchers at VCU that may be used
to slow the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 (the “VCU Licensed Patent”) and a non-exclusive royalty bearing,
worldwide license with respect to the Licensed Technical Information Patents (as defined in the VCU License Agreement) to make,
have made, use, offer to sell, sell and import the Licensed Products (as defined in the VCU License Agreement) and perform the
Licensed Services (as defined in the VCU License Agreement). The VCU License Agreement shall commence on the VCU Effective Date
and shall continue until the expiration of the last to expire VCU Licensed Patent unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms
of the agreement. Pursuant to the VCU License Agreement, the Company shall pay VCU: (i) an upfront license issue fee, (ii) running
royalty payments at a low single digit percentage of Net Sales (as defined in the VCU License Agreement), (iii) annual maintenance
fees commencing on the first anniversary of the VCU Effective Date, (iv) annual minimum payments ranging from the mid five figures
to low six figures commencing on the second anniversary of the VCU Effective Date and (v) milestone payments ranging from the
mid five figures to low six figures. In addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse VCU for certain patent filing and prosecution
costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company paid the signing fee of $50,000 upon execution of the VCU License
Agreement. Pursuant to the VCU License Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay VCU an annual license fee and to make annual minimum
payments.
On June 29, 2020, the Company entered
into a Sponsored Project Agreement (the “VCU Sponsored Project Agreement”) with VCU for the development of a potential
COVID-19 treatment using the license to a novel peptide granted to the Company by VCU. The VCU Sponsored Project Agreement
shall terminate on January 9, 2021, unless earlier terminated pursuant to the terms thereof.
Zylö Therapeutics Inc.
On August 19, 2019 (the “Zylö
Effective Date”), the Company entered into an exclusive sublicense agreement (the “Sublicense Agreement”) with
Zylö Therapeutics, Inc. (“Zylö”) pursuant to which Zylö granted to the Company an exclusive sublicense
to the Licensed Patent Rights (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) and the Licensed Technology (as defined in the Sublicense
Agreement) to, among other things, develop, make and sell the Licensed Products (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) and to
practice the Licensed Technology in the United States and Canada for any and all uses within the Field. “Field” means
all therapeutic uses related to lupus in human beings, subject to the Field Expansion Rights (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement).
The term of the Sublicense Agreement shall commence on the Zylö Effective Date and shall continue until the latest of (i)
ten years from the date of First Commercial Sale (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) of the Licensed Product in such country
and (ii) expiration of the last to expire Valid Claim (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) of the Licensed Patent Rights that
would be infringed by the composition, use or sale of such Licensed Product in such country. Pursuant to the terms of the Sublicense
Agreement, the Company and Zylö shall establish a joint development committee to plan, review, coordinate and oversee the
Company’s development activities with respect to the Licensed Products in the Field. Pursuant to the Sublicense Agreement,
the Company paid Zylö an upfront license fee of $50,000 and is required to pay Zylö (i) sales-based royalties at percentages
which range from high single digits to low double digits, with low sales volumes being subject to lower royalty rates; and (ii)
total milestone payments of up to $13.5 million. In addition, in connection with the Company’s March 2020 underwritten public
offering of shares of its common stock, on May 4, 2020, the Company purchased 30,000 shares of Zylö’s Class B common
stock for $60,000. Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-01 concerning recognition and measurement of financial
assets and financial liabilities. In adopting this new guidance, the Company has made an accounting policy election to adopt an
adjusted cost method measurement alternative for its investment in Zylö.
Note 4-Note Receivable
Pursuant to Isoprene Sublicense Agreement
dated July 30, 2020, the Company made an investment of $50,000 in Isoprene in the form of a convertible promissory note (the “Isoprene
Note”) on September 10, 2020. The Isoprene Note matures on September 10, 2022 and accrues interest at a rate equal to the
lower of: (i) the highest lawful rate permitted under applicable law and (ii) 6% per annum. The Isoprene Note may not be prepaid
without the prior written consent of the Company. In the event a Qualified Financing (as defined below) occurs before the Isoprene
Note is repaid in full or the conversion of such note pursuant to a Change of Control (as defined in the Isoprene Note) transaction,
the Isoprene Note may be converted into such number of convertible preferred stock issued in the Qualified Financing equal to
the balance of such note divided by the Capped Conversion Price (as defined below). “Qualified Financing” means the
first sale of Isoprene’s convertible preferred in a private financing that results in gross proceeds of at least $5 million.
“Capped Conversion Price” means the lesser of (i) the per share or unit price in the Qualified Financing and (ii)
an amount determined by dividing (A) $15 million by (B) the fully diluted capitalization Isoprene immediately prior to the conversion
of the Isoprene Note. In the event a Change of Control occurs before the Isoprene Note is repaid in full or the conversion of
such note pursuant to a Qualified Financing, the Isoprene Note may be converted into such number of shares of Isoprene’s
common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the balance of the Isoprene Note by (ii) two times the fair market
value of a share of Isoprene common stock as set for in the acquisition agreement pertaining to such Change of Control.
11
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 5-Related Party
A former director of the Company, is also
the Executive Chairman of Chelexa. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, such former director received $22,500 in cash
compensation for services provided as a member of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board” or “Board
of Directors”). On September 30, 2020, this director resigned as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors.
A former director of the Company, is also
the Chief Executive Officer, Principal Accounting and Financial Officer and a member of the board of directors of AIkido Pharma
Inc. (formerly known as Spherix Incorporated). During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, such former director received
$8,700 in cash compensation for services provided as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors. On April 15, 2020, this
director resigned as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors and its committees. Options issued to him expired on July
15, 2020, which is further described in Note of 8 these financial statements.
During the nine months ended September
30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 7,350 shares of the Company’s common stock to members of the Company’s
Board for services rendered.
Note 6-Fair Value of Financial
Assets
FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements ,
provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is
defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that
should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.
The accounting guidance classifies fair
value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:
Level 1:
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities.
Level 2:
Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or
liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market
activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as
instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.
In some circumstances, the inputs used
to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value
measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to
the fair value measurement.
The Company’s financial instruments
include cash, marketable securities and accounts payable. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates their carrying
value due to the short-term nature. With respect to the Company’s investment in a joint venture, the fair value of this
investment approximates its carrying value due to the minimal transaction activity within this joint venture.
The following table presents the Company’s
assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
Fair value measured at September 30, 2020
Total at September 30,
Quoted prices in active markets
Significant other observable inputs
Significant unobservable inputs
2020
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities - mutual funds
$ 1,290,022
$ 1,290,022
$ -
$ -
12
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Fair value measured at December 31, 2019
Total at December 31,
Quoted prices in active markets
Significant other observable inputs
Significant unobservable inputs
2019
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities - mutual funds
$ 803,664
$ 803,664
$ -
$ -
Fair Value Measurements on a Non-Recurring
Basis
The Company measures the fair value of
certain assets on a non-recurring basis, generally quarterly, annually, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. These assets include the investment in joint venture accounted for using
the equity method and investment in Zylö for using cost method. When the Company determines that the carrying value of these
assets may not be recoverable, the Company records the assets at fair value with the loss recognized in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss. In such cases, the Company measures the fair value of these assets using the
techniques discussed above under the Level 3 category.
Note 7-Investment in HaloVax
On March 23, 2020, the Company entered
into a Development and Royalty Agreement (the “Development and Royalty Agreement”) with Voltron Therapeutics, Inc.
(“Voltron”) to form a joint venture entity named HaloVax, LLC (“HaloVax”) to jointly develop potential
product candidates for the prevention of COVID-19 based upon certain technology that had been exclusively licensed by Voltron
from The General Hospital Corporation (d/b/a Massachusetts General Hospital). Pursuant to the Development and Royalty Agreement,
the Company is entitled to receive sales-based royalties. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Development and Royalty Agreement,
on March 23, 2020, the Company and HaloVax entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company
purchased 5% of HaloVax’s outstanding membership interests for $250,000 on March 27, 2020 (the “Initial Closing Date”)
and shall have the option to purchase up to an additional 25% of HaloVax’s membership interests (for $3,000,000 (inclusive
of the $250,000)), which option shall expire 30 days after the Initial Closing Date. On May 28, 2020, the Company entered into
a membership interest purchase agreement to purchase 1% of HaloVax’s outstanding membership interest for a purchase price
of $100,000. As such, the Company accounts for those investments under the equity method. There was no significant change in HaloVax’s
operations from March 23, 2020 to September 30, 2020.
Note 8-Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
On January 17, 2020, pursuant to the termination
and general release agreement between the Company and FON Consulting LLC, 15,000 of the shares originally issued to FON Consulting
LLC were cancelled.
On February 5, 2020, the Company issued
12,500 shares of common stock upon exercise of warrants issued to an investor on January 19, 2018, which resulted in gross proceeds
of $12,500.
On March 6, 2020, the Company issued 25,000
shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants issued to an investor on December 13, 2017, which resulted in gross proceeds
of $25,000.
On April 15, 2020, the Company issued
each of two directors 3,333 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan
which shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments with the first installment vesting on the date of grant.
On May 18, 2020, the Company issued 6,250
shares of common stock upon exercise of warrants issued to an investor on February 2, 2018, which resulted in gross proceeds of
$6,250.
On June 3, 2020, the Company issued 12,500
shares of common stock upon exercise of warrants issued to an investor on November 20, 2017, which resulted in gross proceeds
of $12,500.
13
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
During the nine months ended September
30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 7,350 shares of the Company’s common stock to members of the Company’s
Board for services rendered.
Public Offering of Securities
On March 24, 2020 (the “UA Effective
Date”), the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Laidlaw & Company (UK) Ltd. (“Laidlaw”),
the representative of the underwriters, relating to a best efforts underwritten public offering of 1,449,275 shares (the “Shares”)
of the Company’s common stock at a public offering price of $3.45 per Share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately
$4.2 million, after deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses.
In connection with the offering, the Company
issued Laidlaw warrants to purchase up to 72,464 shares of the Company’s common stock, representing 5% of the aggregate
number of Shares sold in the offering. The warrants will be exercisable for a period of five years from the UA Effective Date
at a price per share equal to $4.14 (120% of the public offering price per Share) and are exercisable on a “cashless”
basis. The Company has reimbursed Laidlaw for certain of its out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the offering.
On May 21, 2020 (the “Benchmark
Effective Date”), the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with The Benchmark Company, LLC (“Benchmark”),
as representative of the several underwriters, relating to the public offering of 1,818,182 shares of the Company’s common
stock at a price to the public of $2.75 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $4.5 million, after deducting
the underwriting discount and offering expenses.
In connection with the offering, the Company
issued Benchmark warrants to purchase 90,909 shares of the Company’s common stock. The warrants are exercisable for a period
of five years commencing six months from the Benchmark Effective Date at a price per share equal to $2.75 and are exercisable
on a “cashless” basis.
Restricted Stock Awards
On April 15, 2020, the Company issued
each of two directors 3,333 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan
which shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments with the first installment vesting on the date of grant.
A summary of the Company’s restricted
stock grants under the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”) during the nine months ended September
30, 2020 is as follows:
Number of Units
Weighted Average Grant Day Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2019
13,200
$ 0.25
Granted
6,666
3.00
Vested
(7,350 )
0.66
Nonvested at September 30, 2020
12,516
$ 1.47
As of September 30, 2020, the Company
had approximately $12,000 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense which was related to restricted stock awards. The weighted
average remaining contractual terms of unvested restricted stock awards is approximately 1.47 years at September 30, 2020.
Stock Options
On July 8, 2020, the compensation committee
of the Board of Directors approved the issuance of ten-year options to purchase up to 49,212 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $2.54 per share pursuant to the 2018 Plan to an advisor for services to be rendered. The aggregate
grant date fair value of these options was approximately $0.1 million. The stock options vested in full upon grant.
On July 15, 2020, an option to purchase
up to 35,000 shares of the Company’s common stock originally issued on December 24, 2019 to a former board member expired
after such board member’s resignation from the board effective as of on April 15, 2020.
14
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
On July 21, 2020, the Company’s
Board of Directors approved the issuance of ten-year options to purchase an aggregate of 200,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price of $3.05 per share pursuant to the 2018 Plan to directors and certain officers of the Company
in consideration for services rendered. The aggregate grant date fair value of these options was approximately $0.5 million. The
stock options vested in full upon grant.
A summary of option activity under the
Company’s stock option plan for nine months ended September 30, 2020 is presented below:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Total Intrinsic Value
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2019
525,000
$ 5.32
$ 457,250
9.4
Employee options issued
200,000
3.05
-
9.8
Non - employee options issued
49,212
2.54
-
9.8
Forfeited
(35,000 )
-
-
-
Outstanding as of September 30, 2020
739,212
$ 4.52
$ -
9.0
Options vested and exercisable
739,212
$ 4.52
$ -
9.0
Warrants
Pursuant to the Patent License Agreement
between the Company and GW dated February 1, 2020, on February 27, 2020 (the “February Warrant Date of Issuance”),
the Company issued GW warrants (the “February Warrants”) to purchase up to 22,988 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $4.35 per share. The February Warrants vest as follows: 20% upon the February Warrant Date of Issuance
and the balance, or 80% of the February Warrants shall vest in four equal annual installments of 20% on each anniversary of the
February Warrant Date of Issuance.
Pursuant to the GW Patent License Agreement
between the Company and GW dated August 7, 2020, on August 10, 2020 (the “August Warrant Date of Issuance”), the Company
issued GW ten year warrants (the “August Warrants”) to purchase up to 72,463 shares of the Company’s common
stock at an exercise price of $2.76 per share. The August Warrants vest as follows: 20% upon the August Warrant Date of Issuance
and the balance, or 80% of the August Warrants shall vest in four equal annual installments of 20% on each anniversary of the
August Warrant Date of Issuance.
In connection with the public offering
of securities discussed above, the Company granted to Laidlaw and Benchmark warrants to purchase up to 72,464 and 90,909 shares
of the Company’s common stock, respectively.
A summary of warrant activity for the
nine months ended September 30, 2020 is as follows:
Number of Warrants
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Total Intrinsic Value
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2019
1,032,692
$ 2.91
$ 3,725,745
4.2
Issued
258,824
3.28
-
5.2
Exercised
(56,250 )
1.00
-
-
Outstanding as of September 30, 2020
1,235,266
$ 3.07
$ 696,334
3.7
Warrants exercisable as of September 30, 2020
1,158,906
$ 3.07
$ 696,334
3.7
The Company has determined that the warrants should be accounted
as a component of stockholders’ equity.
15
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Employee stock option awards
$ 487,963
$ -
$ 487,963
$ 199,182
Non-employee stock option awards
100,104
-
100,104
-
Employee restricted stock awards
4,475
2,210
12,237
8,499
Non-employee restricted stock awards
-
204,550
-
204,550
Non-employee stock warrant awards
68,590
-
100,605
84,605
$ 661,132
$ 206,760
$ 700,909
$ 496,836
Employee related stock-based compensation is
recognized as “compensation and related expenses” and non-employee related stock-based compensation is recognized
as “professional fees” or “research and development - licenses acquired” in the condensed statements of
operations and comprehensive loss.
Note 9-Commitments and contingencies
Office lease
The Company leases office space for approximately
$2,000 a month. Rent expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was approximately $19,000 and $24,000, respectively.
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may be
subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities. The Company is not
a party to any material legal proceedings and is not aware of any pending or threatened claims.
Note 10-Risk and Uncertainties
The outbreak of the novel Coronavirus
(COVID-19) has evolved into a global pandemic. The Coronavirus has spread to many regions of the world. The extent to which the
Coronavirus impacts the Company’s business and operating results will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain
and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the Coronavirus and the actions to contain
the Coronavirus or treat its impact, among others.
As a result of the continuing spread of
the Coronavirus, certain aspects of the Company’s business operations have been delayed, and the Company may be subject
to additional delays or interruptions. Specifically, as a result of the shelter-in-place orders and other mandated local
travel restrictions, among other things, the research and development activities of certain of the Company’s partners have
been affected, resulting in delays to the Company’s clinical trials, and the Company can provide no assurance as to when
such trials will resume at this time or the revised timeline to complete trials once resumed.
Furthermore, site initiation, participant
recruitment and enrollment, participant dosing, distribution of clinical trial materials, study monitoring and data analysis may
be paused or delayed due to changes in hospital or university policies, federal, state or local regulations, prioritization of
hospital resources toward pandemic efforts, or other reasons related to the pandemic. If the Coronavirus continues to spread,
some participants and clinical investigators may not be able to comply with clinical trial protocols. For example, quarantines
or other travel limitations (whether voluntary or required) may impede participant movement, affect sponsor access to study sites,
or interrupt healthcare services, and the Company may be unable to conduct its clinical trials. Further, if the spread of the
Coronavirus pandemic continues and our operations are adversely impacted, the Company risks a delay, default and/or nonperformance
under existing agreements which may increase our costs. These cost increases may not be fully recoverable or adequately covered
by insurance.
16
Hoth Therapeutics, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
(Unaudited)
Infections and deaths related to the pandemic
may disrupt the United States’ healthcare and healthcare regulatory systems. Such disruptions could divert healthcare resources
away from, or materially delay FDA review and/or approval with respect to, the Company’s clinical trials. It is unknown
how long these disruptions could continue, were they to occur. Any elongation or de-prioritization of the Company’s
clinical trials or delay in regulatory review resulting from such disruptions could materially affect the development and study
of the Company’s product candidates.
The Company currently utilizes third parties
to, among other things, manufacture raw materials. If any third-party party in the supply chain for materials used in the production
of the Company’s product candidates are adversely impacted by restrictions resulting from the Coronavirus outbreak, the
Company’s supply chain may be disrupted, limiting the Company’s ability to manufacture its product candidates for
its clinical trials and research and development operations.
The spread of the Coronavirus, which has
caused a broad impact globally, including restrictions on travel and quarantine policies put into place by businesses and governments,
may have a material economic effect on the Company’s business. While the potential economic impact brought by and the duration
of the pandemic may be difficult to assess or predict, it has already caused, and is likely to result in further, significant
disruption of global financial markets, which may reduce our ability to access capital either at all or on favorable terms. In
addition, a recession, depression or other sustained adverse market event resulting from the spread of the Coronavirus could materially
and adversely affect the Company’s business and the value of its common stock.
The ultimate impact of the current pandemic,
or any other health epidemic, is highly uncertain and subject to change. The Company does not yet know the full extent of potential
delays or impacts on its business, its clinical trials, its research programs, healthcare systems or the global economy as a whole.
However, these effects could have a material impact on the Company’s operations, and the Company will continue to monitor
the situation closely.
Note 11-Subsequent events
The Company evaluates events that have
occurred after the balance sheet date but before the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. Based upon the evaluation,
the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure
in the condensed consolidated financial statements other than disclosed.
17
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
You
should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with and our financial
statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical information,
this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual
results may differ materially from those discussed below. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include,
but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, as amended by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
All amounts in this report are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
Overview
We
are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company incorporated in May 2017 focused on developing new generation therapies for dermatological
disorders. We believe that our pipeline has the potential to improve the quality of life for patients suffering from indications
including atopic dermatitis (also known as eczema), chronic wounds, psoriasis, asthma and acne.
Our
primary asset is a license agreement with the University of Cincinnati which was assigned to us by Chelexa Biosciences, Inc. on
May 14, 2020 pursuant to which the University of Cincinnati has granted us an exclusive license to make, use, have made, import,
offer for sale, and sell products based upon or involving the use of (i) topical compositions comprising a zinc chelator and gentamicin
and (ii) zinc chelators to inhibit biofilm formation (the “BioLexa Platform” or “BioLexa”). The license
enables us to develop the platform for any indications in humans. Our initial focus will be on the treatment of eczema through
the application of a topical cream. Although our initial focus will be on the treatment of eczema, we intend to develop a second
topical cream which, upon application, is intended to reduce post-procedure infections, accelerate healing and improve clinical
outcomes for patients undergoing aesthetic dermatology procedures. The BioLexa Platform combines a U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(“FDA”) approved zinc chelator with one or more approved antibiotics in a topical dosage form to address unchecked
eczema flare-ups by preventing the formation of infectious biofilms and the resulting clogging of sweat ducts which trigger symptoms.
To management’s knowledge, it is the first product candidate intended to prevent the symptom triggering flare-ups rather
than simply treating symptoms when they occur.
We
intend to initially use the BioLexa Platform to develop two different topical cream products: (i) a product to treat eczema and
(ii) a product that reduces post-procedure infections, accelerates healing and improves clinical outcomes for patients undergoing
aesthetic dermatology procedures. Eczema is a disease that results in inflammation of the skin and is characterized by rash, red
skin, and itchiness. Eczema is also referred to as atopic dermatitis. We are concentrating our effort and resources to develop
the BioLexa Platform, utilizing our novel formulation and approach for these two markets.
The
BioLexa Platform has achieved positive results in its initial pre-clinical studies conducted at the University of Miami. BioLexa’s
formulation is a new topical dosage form “repurposing” the antibiotic, enabling it to be developed for use in patients
following a special regulatory pathway codified in Section 505(b)(2) of the FDA rules. Section 505(b)(2) of the Federal Food,
Drug and Cosmetic Act was enacted to enable sponsors to seek New Drug Application (“NDA”) approval for novel repurposed
drugs without the need for such sponsors to undertake time consuming and expensive pre-clinical safety studies and Phase 1 safety
studies. Proceeding under this regulatory pathway, we will be able to rely upon all of the publicly available safety and
toxicology data with respect to gentamicin and zinc chelator in our FDA submissions. We will be required to conduct a Phase
2 study to show the safety of the combination in humans and after such Phase 2 study will be required to proceed to Phase 3 pivotal
clinical trials. We believe that this path will dramatically reduce the required clinical development effort, costs and risks
as compared to what would be required of us if we were required to conduct pre-clinical safety, toxicology and animal studies
together with Phase 1 human safety trials required for new chemical entities which are not eligible to be reviewed pursuant to
the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway. We estimate that by using the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway, that the clinical
development process may be five to six years shorter than is required for a new chemical entity, and the FDA approval process
may be six to nine months shorter than the typical eighteen month period, which we believe may result in lower development costs
and shorter development time. As of the date hereof, we have not submitted an NDA to the FDA. In September 2018, we attended the
first of a planned series of meetings with the FDA to review the requirements for submission and activation of an investigational
new drug application (“IND”) with respect to the BioLexa Platform for use in eczema. In preparation for such pre-IND
meeting, we prepared and presented to the FDA our proposed Phase 2 clinical trial plan for the treatment of eczema in patients
over the age of one year old. As part of our pre-IND meeting, the FDA provided us with general guidance with respect to specific
animal studies, dosing schedules and suggested human safety studies before we commence clinical trials in pediatric or adult patients.
We completed all of the suggested studies in early 2020 and planned for the BioLexa clinical trial phase of development in Australia.
We have engaged Novotech (Australia) Pty Limited (“Novotech”) as our local clinical research organization in Australia.
Novotech will provide clinical management, data management, biostatistical, medical monitoring, medical writing, pharmacovigilance,
regulatory, biodesk and other related services to support clinical trial of BioLexa in humans. On August 13, 2020, we submitted
our application for approval to start our clinical trial of BioLexa to the Belberry Human Research Ethics Committee in Australia.
We have also engaged Camargo Pharmaceutical Services, LLC (“Camargo”) to assist us with the FDA process required for
Section 505(b)(2) applications. Specifically, Camargo has provided and will continue to provide advice and guidance relative to
the IND preparation phase for the BioLexa Platform. Camargo will assist us with the refinement of our non-clinical, clinical,
clinical pharmacology and biopharmaceutics strategy incorporating the preliminary feedback we received from the FDA during our
pre-IND meeting.
18
We
believe that the key elements for our market success with respect to BioLexa include:
●
the
proprietary formulation of two FDA-approved drugs to treat bacterial proliferation reduces development time and costs by giving
us the ability to rely on safety and efficacy data from the two approved drugs;
●
our
proprietary formulation is not a topical corticosteroid, and may not be subject to the same FDA black box warning issues as
most commonly prescribed treatments currently in use; and
●
a
recent peer-reviewed publication titled “ Staphylococcal Bacteria May Cause Eczema, Study Reveals ”, published
by Dr. Herbert B. Allen, highlights that staph -induced biofilms are the root cause of flare-ups in eczema. Our BioLexa
product candidate has been demonstrated to prevent the formation of these biofilms with the promise of delaying or completely
arresting flare-ups, rather than merely treating symptoms of a flare-up already underway.
In
addition to our license agreement with the University of Cincinnati, we entered into the following agreements:
●
an
exclusive license agreement with the University of Cincinnati for a patented, novel genetic marker for food allergies. The
genetic marker licensed by us from the University of Cincinnati may be used to (i) identify at risk infants in predicting
food allergies, including peanut and milk allergies, (ii) identify a person’s predisposition to an allergic reaction,
thereby avoiding such reaction and (iii) determine an individual’s propensity to develop atopic dermatitis, such as
eczema. We intend to utilize the genetic marker for purposes of determining an individual’s propensity to develop eczema
as well as to identify and treat allergies in at-risk infants.
●
an
exclusive sublicense agreement (the “Sublicense Agreement”) with Zylö Therapeutics, Inc. (“Zylö”)
pursuant to which Zylö granted us an exclusive sublicense to the Licensed Patent Rights (as defined in the Sublicense
Agreement) and the Licensed Technology (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) to, among other things, develop, make and
sell the Licensed Products (as defined in the Sublicense Agreement) and to practice the Licensed Technology in the United
States and Canada for any and all therapeutic uses related to lupus in human beings, subject to the Field Expansion Rights
(as defined in the Sublicense Agreement).
●
a
license agreement with North Carolina State University (“NCSU”) pursuant to which NCSU granted us an exclusive
license to, among other things, develop, make, use, offer and sell certain licensed products throughout the world with respect
to HT-004 for treating allergic diseases.
●
a
patent license agreement with The George Washington University (“GW”) pursuant to which GW granted us a license
to certain patent rights to, among other things, make, use, offer and sell certain licensed products throughout the world
with respect to HT-001 as used in treating side effects from drugs used for the treatment of cancer.
●
a
patent license agreement with GW pursuant to which GW granted us a license to certain patent rights to, among other things,
make, use, offer and sell certain licensed products throughout the world with respect to an On-The-Go Sars-CoV-2 Testing Device
System.
●
a
patent sublicense agreement with Isoprene Pharmaceutics, Inc. (“Isoprene”) pursuant to which Isoprene granted
us an exclusive sublicense to certain patent rights to, among other things, make, use, offer and sell certain licensed products
throughout the world with respect to HT-003 as used to treat dermatological conditions or diseases and dermatology oncology
indications.
●
an
exclusive license agreement (the “VCU License Agreement”) with the Virginia Commonwealth University Intellectual
Property Foundation (“VCU”) pursuant to which VCU granted us an exclusive, royalty bearing license (the “VCU
License”) to a novel peptide developed by researchers at VCU that may be used to slow the transmission of
SARS-CoV-2 and a non-exclusive royalty bearing, worldwide license with respect to certain licensed technical information
patents to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell and import the Licensed Products (as defined in the VCU License Agreement)
and perform the Licensed Services (as defined in the VCU License Agreement). In addition, we entered into a Sponsored Project
Agreement with VCU for the development of a potential COVID-19 treatment using the VCU License to a novel peptide granted
to us by VCU.
19
In
order to generate revenue from our product candidates, we will need to sell our product candidates either through distribution
partnerships or through our own sales efforts. Prior to selling our product candidates, we will need to receive FDA approval of
our NDA for each indication that we intend to treat. The first indication we are seeking approval for is the BioLexa Platform
for treating eczema. We intend to submit our NDA for such indication by mid to late 2022 with approval of such NDA anticipated
to be in 2022; however, no assurances can be given that we will receive approval of the NDA in a timely manner, if at all.
Agreements
with Chelexa BioSciences, Inc.
On
May 14, 2020, we entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) with Chelexa Biosciences,
Inc. (“Chelexa”) pursuant to which Chelexa assigned to us its rights and obligations in and to and liabilities under
its license agreement with the University of Cincinnati dated February 27, 2013, as amended (the “University of Cincinnati
License Agreement”). In consideration for the assignment, we agreed to forgive all amounts due to us by Chelexa and pay
to Chelexa certain royalty payments as set forth in the Royalty Agreement (as defined below).
In
connection with the Assignment Agreement, on May 14, 2020, we entered into a novation agreement (the “Novation Agreement”)
with Chelexa and the University of Cincinnati pursuant to which the parties agreed that we would be substituted in place of Chelexa
with respect to the rights and obligations of Chelexa set forth in the University of Cincinnati License Agreement.
In
connection with the Assignment Agreement, on May 14, 2020, we entered into a royalty agreement (the “Royalty Agreement”)
with Chelexa pursuant to which we shall pay Chelexa sales-based royalties at percentages which range from mid to high single digits,
with high sales volumes being subject to lower royalty rates and total milestone payments of $3.5 million. The Royalty Agreement
will continue until the earlier of May 31, 2025 or the last to expire patent in the Patent Rights (as defined in the Royalty Agreement),
unless sooner terminated pursuant to the terms of the Royalty Agreement. In addition, the Royalty Agreement may be terminated
by Chelexa upon written notice to the Company.
COVID-19
The
outbreak of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) has evolved into a global pandemic, and the Coronavirus has spread to many regions
of the world. The extent to which the Coronavirus impacts our business and operating results will depend on future developments
that are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the Coronavirus
and the actions to contain the Coronavirus or treat its impact, among others.
As
a result of the continuing spread of the Coronavirus, certain aspects of our business operations have been delayed, and we may
be subject to additional delays or interruptions. Specifically, as a result of the shelter-in-place orders and other mandated
local travel restrictions, among other things, the research and development activities of certain of our partners have been affected,
resulting in delays to our clinical trials, and we can provide no assurance as to when such trials will resume at this time or
the revised timeline to complete trials once resumed.
Results
of Operations
Comparison
of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
Operating
Costs and Expenses
Research
and Development Expenses
For
the three months ended September 30, 2020, research and development expenses were approximately $0.8 million, of which approximately
$0.2 million was related to licenses acquired and approximately $0.5 million was related to other research and development expenses.
20
For
the three months ended September 30, 2019, research and development expenses were approximately $0.5 million, of which $40,000
was related to the Zylö Sublicense Agreement and approximately $0.5 million was related to other research and development
expenses.
We
expect our research and development activities to increase as we develop our existing product candidates and potentially acquire
new product candidates, reflecting increasing costs associated with the following:
●
employee-related
expenses, which include salaries and benefits, and rent expenses;
●
fees
and other expenses related to in-licensed products and technology;
●
expenses
incurred under agreements with contract research organizations, investigative sites and consultants that conduct our clinical
trials and a substantial portion of our preclinical activities;
●
the
cost of acquiring and manufacturing clinical trial materials; and
●
costs
associated with non-clinical activities and regulatory approvals.
Compensation,
Professional Fees, Rent and Other (“General and Administrative Expenses”)
For
the three months ended September 30, 2020, General and Administrative Expenses were approximately $1.4 million, which primarily
consisted of approximately $0.7 million related to payroll expenses and stock-based compensation, approximately $0.6 million for
professional fees and approximately $0.1 million for rent and other expenses.
For
the three months ended September 30, 2019, General and Administrative Expenses were approximately $1.2 million, which primarily
consisted of approximately $0.3 million related to payroll expenses and stock-based compensation, approximately $0.6 million for
professional fees and approximately $0.2 million for other expenses.
We
anticipate that our General and Administrative Expenses will increase in future periods, reflecting continued and increasing costs
associated with:
●
support
of our research and development activities;
●
stock
compensation granted to key employees and non-employees;
●
support
of business development activities; and
●
increased
professional fees and other costs associated with regulatory requirements.
Comparison
of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
Operating
Costs and Expenses
Research
and Development Expenses
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, research and development expenses were approximately $2.7 million, of which approximately
$0.6 million was related to licenses acquired and approximately $2.1 million was related to other research and development expenses.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, research and development expenses were approximately $1.1 million which primarily consisted
of $50,000 related to the Zylö Sublicense Agreement, an aggregate of $10,000 related to a license acquired from the University
of Maryland Baltimore and Isoprene and approximately $1.0 million related to other research and development expenses.
Compensation,
Professional Fees, Rent and Other
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, General and Administrative Expenses were approximately $3.8 million, which primarily
consisted of approximately $1.2 million related to payroll expenses and stock-based compensation, approximately $2.2 million for
professional fees and approximately $0.4 million for other expenses.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, General and Administrative Expenses were approximately $2.7 million, which primarily
consisted of approximately $0.8 million related to payroll expenses and stock-based compensation, approximately $1.5 million for
professional fees and approximately $0.4 million for other expenses.
21
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We
have incurred substantial operating losses since inception, and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the
foreseeable future and may never become profitable. As of September 30, 2020, we had cash of approximately $4.1 million, marketable
securities of approximately $1.3 million, working capital of approximately $5.2 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately
$18.7 million.
Our
current cash is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months; however, we will need to raise additional funding
through strategic relationships, public or private equity or debt financings, grants or other arrangements to develop and seek
regulatory approvals for our existing and new product candidates. If such funding is not available, or not available on terms
acceptable to us, our current development plan and plans for expansion of our general and administrative infrastructure may be
curtailed.
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash used in operations was approximately $5.5 million, which primarily resulted
from a net loss of approximately $6.4 million and changes in operating assets and liabilities of approximately $0.2 million, partially
offset by approximately $0.5 million research and development expense related with license acquisitions and $0.6 million stock-based
compensation.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash used in operations was approximately $3.4 million, which primarily resulted
from a net loss of approximately $3.8 million and changes in operating assets and liabilities of approximately $0.2 million, partially
offset by approximately $0.5 million stock-based compensation.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash used in investing activities was approximately $1.0 million, which was primarily
related to the purchase of marketable securities of $1.5 million and purchase of investments in HaloVax, LLC and Zylö of
approximately $0.4 million, partially offset by the sale of marketable securities of approximately $1.1 million.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash used in investing activities was approximately $0.9 million, which was related
to the purchase of marketable securities of $0.8 million and the purchase of research and development licenses of $70,000.
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $8.7 million. The cash provided
by financing activities primarily resulted from approximately $8.7 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock and
warrants.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $7.5 million, including
approximately $0.2 million restricted cash. The cash provided by financing activities primarily resulted from approximately $5.8
million in net proceeds from our initial public offering (the “IPO”) and approximately $1.6 million in net proceeds
from a private offering of an aggregate of 407,474 units with each unit consisting of one share of our common stock and a warrant
to purchase one-half share of our common stock. On February 20, 2019, we closed the IPO pursuant to which we issued 1,250,000
shares of our common stock for net proceeds of approximately $5.8 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions
and offering expenses. The $0.2 million restricted cash has been deposited into a third-party escrow account in order to provide
a source of funding for certain indemnification obligations the Company has pursuant to its Qualified Independent Underwriter
Engagement Agreement.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements; Commitments and Contractual Obligations
As
of September 30, 2020, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation
S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.
22
JOBS
Act
On
April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) was enacted. Section 107
of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided
in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging
growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private
companies.
We
have chosen to take advantage of the extended transition periods available to emerging growth companies under the JOBS Act for
complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies provided under
the JOBS Act. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with public company
effective dates for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
Subject
to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, as an “emerging growth company,” we intend to rely on certain of
these exemptions, including, without limitation, (i) providing an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal
controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and (ii) complying
with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation
or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements, known
as the auditor discussion and analysis. We will remain an “emerging growth company” until the earliest of (i) the
last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1.07 billion or more; (ii) the last day
of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of the IPO; (iii) the date on which we have issued more than
$1 billion in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large
accelerated filer under the rules of the SEC.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
The
Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item as it is a “smaller reporting company,” as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange
Act that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules
and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
Our
management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end
of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer have concluded that as of September 30, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes
in Internal Control
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations
on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
In
designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition,
the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management
is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
23
PART II —
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
From
time to time, we may be subject to litigation and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. We are not currently a party
to any material legal proceedings and we are not aware of any pending or threatened legal proceeding against us that we believe
could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS.
Risk
factors that affect our business and financial results are discussed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” in our Annual
Report, as amended by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q (collectively, the “Reports”). There have been no material
changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in our Reports. You should carefully consider the risks described
in our Reports, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our
Reports are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem
to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. If any of the
risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
During
the quarter months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,634 shares of the Company’s common stock
to members of the Company’s Board for services rendered.
The
foregoing issuances were exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not
applicable.
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
24
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS.
Exhibit
No.
Description
10.1##
Sponsored Project Agreement by and between the Company and Virginia Commonwealth University (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on July 2, 2020)
10.2##
Sublicense Agreement by and between the Company and Isoprene Pharmaceutics, Inc. dated July 30, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 5, 2020)
10.3 +
Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Stefanie Johns dated August 28, 2020 ( Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 31, 2020)
10.4##
Sponsored Research Agreement by and between the Company and the George Washington University ( Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2020)
31.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1*
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
32.2*
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
101.INS*
XBRL
Instance Document
101.SCH*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*
Filed
herewith.
##
Pursuant
to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K, certain confidential portions of this exhibit were omitted by means of marking
such portions with an asterisk because the identified confidential portions (i) are not material and (ii) would
be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.
+
Indicates
a management contract or any compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
25
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HOTH
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Date: November 10, 2020
By:
/s/
Robb Knie
Robb
Knie,
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: November 10, 2020
By:
/s/
David Briones
David
Briones,
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
26
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.