6 unchanged sentences
Capital shares receivable
−Removed: $ 742,241,508
−Removed: $ 660,323,516
Gold Bullion purchased payable
16 unchanged sentences
Statements of Operations
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
Sponsor’s fees
1 unchanged sentence
Net investment loss
+Added: ( 1,319,825 )
+Added: ( 1,184,211 )
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
−Removed: Net realized gain from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
+Added: Net realized gain (loss) from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold bullion
1 unchanged sentence
( 61,481,257 )
−Removed: ( 21,422,729 )
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from operations
1 unchanged sentence
( 60,302,851 )
−Removed: ( 20,103,074 )
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
1 unchanged sentence
$ ( 61,487,062 )
−Removed: $ ( 20,906,384 )
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
−Removed: For the Three Months
−Removed: For the Three Months
Net assets, beginning of period
6 unchanged sentences
( 14,076,803 )
+Added: ( 98,749,385 )
Net investment loss
−Removed: Net realized gain from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
−Removed: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold bullion
( 1,319,825 )
( 1,184,211 )
+Added: Net realized gain (loss) from gold bullion distributed for redemptions
+Added: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in gold bullion
( 40,058,528 )
+Added: ( 61,481,257 )
Net assets, end of period
8 unchanged sentences
throughout each period)
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Three Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
+Added: Nine Months Ended
Net asset value per share, beginning of period
12 unchanged sentences
Schedules of Investment
−Removed: July 31, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: October 31, 2023 (unaudited)
$ 638,866,235
13 unchanged sentences
$ 656,592,798
−Removed: (a) Amount is less than 0.005%
+Added: Amount is less than 0.005%
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
43 unchanged sentences
of fair value, a hierarchy for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value adjustments.
−Removed: Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of the Trust’s
−Removed: assets or liabilities.
+Added: Various inputs are used in determining the fair
+Added: value of the Trust’s assets or liabilities.
These inputs are categorized into three broad levels.
−Removed: Level 1 includes unadjusted prices in active markets for
−Removed: identical assets or liabilities.
−Removed: Level 2 includes other significant observable market based inputs (including prices for similar securities,
−Removed: interest rates, prepayment speed, and credit risk).
−Removed: Level 3 includes unobservable inputs, which may include management’s own assumptions
−Removed: in determining the fair value of investments.
−Removed: The Trust does not hold any derivative instruments, and its assets only consist of allocated
−Removed: gold bullion and gold receivable;
−Removed: representing gold covered by contractually binding orders for the creation of shares where the gold
−Removed: has not yet been transferred to the Trust’s account and, from time to time, cash, which is used to pay expenses.
+Added: Level 1 includes unadjusted prices
+Added: in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
+Added: Level 2 includes other significant observable market based inputs (including prices
+Added: for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speed, and credit risk).
+Added: Level 3 includes unobservable inputs, which may include management’s
+Added: own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.
+Added: The Trust does not hold any derivative instruments, and its assets only
+Added: consist of allocated gold bullion and gold receivable;
+Added: representing gold covered by contractually binding orders for the creation of shares
+Added: where the gold has not yet been transferred to the Trust’s account and, from time to time, cash, which is used to pay expenses.
VanEck Merk Gold Trust
1 unchanged sentence
The following table summarizes the inputs used
−Removed: as of July 31, 2023 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes of ASC 820:
+Added: as of October 31, 2023 in determining the Trust’s investments at fair value for purposes of ASC 820:
Investment in gold
22 unchanged sentences
shares outstanding on the date the computation is made.
−Removed: In determining the Trust’s NAV, the Trustee
−Removed: values the gold held by the Trust based on the afternoon session of the twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold which starts
−Removed: at 3:00 PM London, England time and is performed in London by the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator
−Removed: (the “LBMA PM Gold Price”).
−Removed: The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share.
−Removed: If on a day when the Trust’s NAV is being
−Removed: calculated the LBMA PM Gold Price for that day is not available, the Trustee will value the gold held by the Trust based on that day’s
−Removed: morning session of the twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold, which starts at 10:30 AM London, England time and is performed
−Removed: in London by the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA AM Gold Price,” and together
−Removed: with the LBMA PM Gold Price, the “LBMA Gold Price”).
−Removed: If no fix is available for the day, the Trustee will value the Trust’s
−Removed: gold based on the most recently announced LBMA AM Gold Price or LBMA PM Gold Price.
−Removed: Prior to March 20, 2015, the Trustee utilized the
−Removed: daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold as performed by the five members of the London gold fix, which has now been replaced by
−Removed: the ICE Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator.
−Removed: The Trustee issues shares to pay the Sponsor’s
−Removed: the Sponsor pays the Trust’s ordinary expenses.
−Removed: The NAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s fee, and the Trustee
−Removed: subtracts from the NAV of the Trust the amount of accrued Sponsor’s fee.
−Removed: To the extent the Trust issues additional shares to pay
−Removed: the Sponsor’s fee or sells gold to cover expenses or liabilities, the amount of gold represented by each share will decrease.
−Removed: deposits of gold, received in exchange for new shares issued by the Trust, would not reverse this trend.
+Added: Prior to August 7, 2023 (the “Index Change
+Added: Date”), in determining the Trust’s NAV, the Trustee valued the gold held by the Trust based on the afternoon session of the
+Added: twice daily fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold which starts at 3:00 PM London, England time and is performed in London by the ICE
+Added: Benchmark Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA PM Gold Price”).
+Added: The Trustee also determines
+Added: the NAV per Share.
+Added: Prior to the Index Change Date, if on a day when the Trust’s NAV was being calculated the LBMA PM Gold Price
+Added: for that day was not available, the Trustee valued the gold held by the Trust based on that day’s morning session of the twice daily
+Added: fix of the price of a Fine Ounce of gold, which starts at 10:30 AM London, England time and is performed in London by the ICE Benchmark
+Added: Administration as an independent third-party administrator (the “LBMA AM Gold Price,” and together with the LBMA PM Gold Price,
+Added: the “LBMA Gold Price”).
+Added: If no fix was available for the day, the Trustee valued the Trust’s gold based on the most recently
+Added: announced LBMA AM Gold Price or LBMA PM Gold Price.
+Added: Prior to March 20, 2015, the Trustee utilized the daily fix of the price of a Fine
+Added: Ounce of gold as performed by the five members of the London gold fix, which has now been replaced by the ICE Benchmark Administration
+Added: as an independent third-party administrator.
+Added: On the Index Change Date, the pricing index the
+Added: Sponsor uses in relation to the Shares issued by the Trust changed to the Solactive Gold Spot Index (the “Solactive Index”)
+Added: in lieu of the LBMA Gold Price.
+Added: Since the Index Change Date, the Trustee values the gold held by the Trust based on the Solactive Index.
+Added: Solactive AG (“Solactive”) owns, calculates, and disseminates the Solactive Index.
+Added: The Solactive Index is a U.S.
+Added: Dollar denominated
+Added: index that aims to provide a price fixing for the gold spot price quoted as U.S.
+Added: Dollars per Troy Ounce (“XAU”) and determined
+Added: for the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
+Added: The Solactive Index calculates gold bullion fixing prices
+Added: by taking Time Weighted Average Prices (“TWAP”) of XAU trading prices provided via ICE Data Services (“IDS”) data
VanEck Merk Gold Trust
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
+Added: Specifically, the Solactive Index uses a TWAP
+Added: calculation to determine an average price that is time-weighted, using price values of actual transactions (“Trade Ticks”)
+Added: for two specified time periods around the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time).
+Added: The TWAP is derived
+Added: for (1) the period ahead of the fixing (“Time Period 1”), which consists of the five minutes before the close of trading,
+Added: and (2) the period directly after the fixing (“Time Period 2”), which consists of the six seconds after the close of trading.
+Added: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then aggregated, with 90% weighting given to Time Period 1 and 10% weighting given to
+Added: Time Period 2, to calculate the Solactive Index.
+Added: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then added together to establish the
+Added: Solactive Index price.
+Added: For any calculation day t, the Solactive Index
+Added: (Indext), is determined in accordance with the following formula:
+Added: The Solactive Index is calculated and published
+Added: by Solactive no later than 30 minutes following the close of trading on the NYSE, disseminated to major financial data providers, and
+Added: made publicly available via the Trust’s website.
+Added: The Solactive Index calculation is based on XAU
+Added: market data from IDS, which is a major provider of financial market data.
+Added: The data is available through IDS’s data streaming service,
+Added: which covers 2,700 spot rates and over 7,500 forwards and non-deliverable forwards, with an average of over 130 million updates per day
+Added: IDS compiles data from over 100 sources, including market makers, execution venues, banks and brokers from across the globe,
+Added: and every updating Trade Tick of spot streaming data is available via IDS’s Integrated Data Viewer service in a file-based format.
+Added: It is unlikely that, on any given trading day
+Added: for the Shares, there would be no Trade Ticks recorded for XAU in either Time Period 1 or Time Period 2, such that the Solactive Index
+Added: calculation could not be performed on such day.
+Added: Trade Ticks representing XAU are the closing prices for specific gold bullion transactions
+Added: posted in a 24-hour, global, over-the-counter gold bullion market, which is not subject to trading suspensions, trading halts, or market
+Added: However, in the unlikely event that IDS is unable to publish pricing information for XAU, for whatever reason, during either
+Added: Time Period 1 or Time Period 2 on a given trading day, the last available Solactive Index calculation will be used in accordance with
+Added: Solactive’s published and publicly available disruption policy.
+Added: If the Sponsor determines that such price becomes
+Added: inappropriate to use, it shall identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed by the Trustee.
+Added: The Sponsor may instruct the
+Added: Trustee to use a different publicly available price which the Sponsor determines to fairly represent the commercial value of the Trust’s
+Added: The Trustee issues shares to pay the Sponsor’s fee;
+Added: pays the Trust’s ordinary expenses.
+Added: The NAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s fee, and the Trustee subtracts from
+Added: the NAV of the Trust the amount of accrued Sponsor’s fee.
+Added: To the extent the Trust issues additional shares to pay the Sponsor’s
+Added: fee or sells gold to cover expenses or liabilities, the amount of gold represented by each share will decrease.
+Added: New deposits of gold,
+Added: received in exchange for new shares issued by the Trust, would not reverse this trend.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold Trust
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
43 unchanged sentences
Share submissions are processed in the order approved.
−Removed: Changes in the shares for the six-month period
−Removed: ended July 31, 2023 are as follows:
+Added: Changes in the shares for the nine-month period
+Added: ended October 31, 2023 are as follows:
Shares, beginning of period at February 1, 2023
3 unchanged sentences
( 14,076,803 )
−Removed: Shares, end of period at July 31, 2023
+Added: Shares, end of period at October 31, 2023
$ 637,934,214
20 unchanged sentences
are uncertain tax positions that require financial statement recognition and has determined that no reserves for uncertain tax positions
−Removed: are required as of July 31, 2023.
+Added: are required as of October 31, 2023.
Revenue Recognition Policy
3 unchanged sentences
The following represents the changes in Ounces
−Removed: of gold and the respective fair value at July 31, 2023:
+Added: of gold and the respective fair value at October 31, 2023:
Beginning balance as of February 1, 2023
5 unchanged sentences
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
−Removed: Ending balance as of July 31, 2023
+Added: Ending balance as of October 31, 2023
$ 742,611,894
10 unchanged sentences
$ 656,592,807
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold Trust
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
RELATED PARTIES—SPONSOR, TRUSTEE,
5 unchanged sentences
July 24, 2020, the Sponsor’s fee accrued at an annualized rate of 0.40 % of the Trust’s NAV.
−Removed: The Sponsor has agreed to assume the following administrative and marketing
−Removed: expenses incurred by the Trust:
+Added: The Sponsor has agreed to assume the following
+Added: administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Trust:
the Trustee’s monthly fee and out-of-pocket expenses;
−Removed: the Custodian’s fee;
−Removed: the marketing support
−Removed: fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of Foreside Fund Services, LLC);
−Removed: expenses reimbursable under the Custody Agreement;
+Added: the Custodian’s
+Added: the marketing support fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of Foreside Fund Services, LLC);
+Added: expenses reimbursable under
+Added: the Custody Agreement;
the precious metals dealer’s fees and expenses reimbursable under its agreement with the Sponsor;
−Removed: exchange listing fees;
−Removed: and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registration fees;
+Added: listing fees;
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registration fees;
printing and mailing costs;
−Removed: maintenance expenses for the Trust’s
+Added: maintenance expenses
+Added: for the Trust’s website;
and up to $ 100,000 per annum in legal expenses.
−Removed: VanEck Merk Gold Trust
−Removed: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: Affiliates of the Trustee, as well as affiliates of the Custodian may
−Removed: from time to time act as Authorized Participants to purchase or sell gold or shares for their own account, as agent for their customers
−Removed: and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
−Removed: On October 22, 2015, the Sponsor, for the benefit of the Trust, entered
−Removed: into a Marketing Agent Agreement (as amended to date, the “Marketing Agreement”) with Van Eck Securities Corporation (“VanEck”
−Removed: or “Marketing Agent”).
−Removed: Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, VanEck provides assistance in the marketing of the shares.
−Removed: obligations created by the Marketing Agreement are obligations of the Sponsor of the Trust and any fees payable under the Marketing Agreement
−Removed: to VanEck are payable from the Sponsor’s fee (as calculated and defined in the Trust Agreement).
−Removed: The Trust will not incur additional
−Removed: financial or other performance obligations pursuant to the Marketing Agreement.
+Added: Affiliates of the Trustee, as well as affiliates
+Added: of the Custodian may from time to time act as Authorized Participants to purchase or sell gold or shares for their own account, as agent
+Added: for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion.
+Added: On October 22, 2015, the Sponsor, for the benefit
+Added: of the Trust, entered into a Marketing Agent Agreement (as amended to date, the “Marketing Agreement”) with Van Eck Securities
+Added: Corporation (“VanEck” or “Marketing Agent”).
+Added: Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, VanEck provides assistance in
+Added: the marketing of the shares.
+Added: The obligations created by the Marketing Agreement are obligations of the Sponsor of the Trust and any fees
+Added: payable under the Marketing Agreement to VanEck are payable from the Sponsor’s fee (as calculated and defined in the Trust Agreement).
+Added: The Trust will not incur additional financial or other performance obligations pursuant to the Marketing Agreement.
CONCENTRATION OF RISK
17 unchanged sentences
Trust’s financial position and results of operations.
−Removed: UNCERTAINTY REGARDING THE EFFECT OF COVID-19
−Removed: The price of the Shares could be adversely
−Removed: affected by the effects of COVID-19.
−Removed: COVID-19 has not had a significant impact on the
−Removed: There have been some signs of increased demand for physical gold as well as some supply constraints for certain coins at times
−Removed: during the pandemic.
−Removed: As a result, precious metals dealers have increased coin and bar premiums at times.
−Removed: The Sponsor regularly updates
−Removed: available coins and Processing Fees on merkgold.com/fees.
+Added: VanEck Merk Gold Trust
+Added: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
INDEMNIFICATION
7 unchanged sentences
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: The pricing index the Sponsor uses in relation to the Shares issued
−Removed: by the Trust has changed to the Solactive Gold Spot Index (the “Solactive Index”) in lieu of the LBMA Gold Price.
−Removed: became effective August 7, 2023 (“Index Change Date”).
−Removed: Since the Index Change Date, the Trustee values the gold held by the
−Removed: Trust based on the Solactive Index.
−Removed: Solactive AG (“Solactive”) owns, calculates, and disseminates the Solactive Index.
−Removed: Solactive Index is a U.S.
−Removed: Dollar denominated index that aims to provide a price fixing for the gold spot price quoted as U.S.
−Removed: per Troy Ounce (“XAU”) and determined for the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
−Removed: The Solactive
−Removed: Index calculates gold bullion fixing prices by taking Time Weighted Average Prices (“TWAP”) of XAU trading prices provided
−Removed: via ICE Data Services (“IDS”) data feed.
−Removed: VanEck Merk Gold Trust
−Removed: Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
−Removed: Specifically, the Solactive Index uses a TWAP calculation to determine
−Removed: an average price that is time-weighted, using price values of actual transactions (“Trade Ticks”) for two specified time periods
−Removed: around the scheduled close of trading on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time).
−Removed: The TWAP is derived for (1) the period ahead of the
−Removed: fixing (“Time Period 1”), which consists of the five minutes before the close of trading, and (2) the period directly after
−Removed: the fixing (“Time Period 2”), which consists of the six seconds after the close of trading.
−Removed: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and
−Removed: Time Period 2 are then aggregated, with 90 % weighting given to Time Period 1 and 10 % weighting given to Time Period 2, to calculate the
−Removed: Solactive Index.
−Removed: The TWAPs for Time Period 1 and Time Period 2 are then added together to establish the Solactive Index price.
−Removed: For any calculation day t, the Solactive Index (Indext), is determined
−Removed: in accordance with the following formula:
−Removed: The Solactive Index is calculated and published by Solactive no later
−Removed: than 30 minutes following the close of trading on the NYSE, disseminated to major financial data providers, and made publicly available
−Removed: via the Trust’s website.
−Removed: The Solactive Index calculation is based on XAU market data from IDS,
−Removed: which is a major provider of financial market data.
−Removed: The data is available through IDS’s data streaming service, which covers 2,700
−Removed: spot rates and over 7,500 forwards and non-deliverable forwards, with an average of over 130 million updates per day for spot.
−Removed: data from over 100 sources, including market makers, execution venues, banks and brokers from across the globe, and every updating Trade
−Removed: Tick of spot streaming data is available via IDS’s Integrated Data Viewer service in a file-based format.
−Removed: It is unlikely that, on any given trading day for the Shares, there
−Removed: would be no Trade Ticks recorded for XAU in either Time Period 1 or Time Period 2, such that the Solactive Index calculation could not
−Removed: be performed on such day.
−Removed: Trade Ticks representing XAU are the closing prices for specific gold bullion transactions posted in a 24-hour,
−Removed: global, over-the-counter gold bullion market, which is not subject to trading suspensions, trading halts, or market closures.
−Removed: in the unlikely event that IDS is unable to publish pricing information for XAU, for whatever reason, during either Time Period 1 or Time
−Removed: Period 2 on a given trading day, the last available Solactive Index calculation will be used in accordance with Solactive’s published
−Removed: and publicly available disruption policy.
−Removed: If the Sponsor determines that such price becomes inappropriate to
−Removed: use, it shall identify an alternate basis for evaluation to be employed by the Trustee.
−Removed: The Sponsor may instruct the Trustee to use a
−Removed: different publicly available price which the Sponsor determines to fairly represent the commercial value of the Trust’s gold.
−Removed: Management has evaluated the events and transactions that have occurred
−Removed: through the date the financial statements were issued and, except as set forth above, noted no items requiring adjustment of the financial
−Removed: statements or additional disclosures.
−Removed: This report is submitted for the general information
−Removed: of the shareholders.
−Removed: It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus,
−Removed: which includes information regarding the Trust’s risks, objectives, fees and expenses and other information.
+Added: Management has evaluated the events and transactions
+Added: that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and noted no items requiring adjustment of the financial statements
+Added: or additional disclosures.
+Added: This report is submitted for the general information of the shareholders.
+Added: It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus, which includes
+Added: information regarding the Trust’s risks, objectives, fees and expenses and other information.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.