What changed in this filing

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis

2025-09-22 compared with 2025-06-26 · 21 added, 15 removed, 144 unchanged (20% of the section changed)

40 unchanged sentences

Operating Expenses

General and administrative

expenses increased by $151,393, primarily due to higher professional fees and administrative costs incurred during 2024.

These increases

were partially offset by a $405,812 decrease in share-based compensation, which declined from $489,800 in 2023 (related to 2,025,000

shares issued) to $83,988 in 2024 (related to 7,400,000 shares issued).

The reduction in share-based compensation was primarily due to

a lower fair value per share resulting from a decrease in the Company’s stock price.

General and administrative expenses increased by

$1,259,761, increasing from $1,870,228 in 2023 to $3,129,989 in 2024.

The increase was primarily due to higher professional fees

and administrative costs incurred during 2024, along with an increase in stock-based compensation.

Stock-based compensation, which

is included in general and administrative expenses, increased by $702,556 from $489,800 in 2023 (related to 2,025,000 shares issued)

to $1,192,356 in 2024 (related to 7,400,000 shares issued).

The increase in stock-based compensation was due to a higher

fair value per share.

Advertising and

4 unchanged sentences

There was no corresponding amortization expense in the prior year.

Net loss for the year ended October 31, 2024, was $2,230,222 compared to a net loss of $1,927,494 during the same period in 2023.

This increase in net loss is primarily due to the significant rise in operating expenses during the year, as well as the decline in revenues.

Net Loss - Net loss for the year ended

October 31, 2024, was $3,338,590 compared to a net loss of $1,927,494 during the same period in 2023.

This increase in net

loss is due to the significant increase in operating expenses during the year, including the increase in stock-based compensation,

together with a decline in revenues.

Forward-Looking Considerations

56 unchanged sentences

This reflects our net losses for the period, adjusted by non-cash charges such as depreciation

and share-based compensation.

and stock-based compensation.

Changes in working capital accounts also contributed to cash usage, primarily due to increases in accounts

3 unchanged sentences

The increase in cash usage in 2024 is attributable to higher operating expenses, including

costs related to expanding operations, share based compensation and increased depreciation expenses.

costs related to expanding operations, stock-based compensation and increased depreciation expenses.

Cash Provided by Financing Activities

15 unchanged sentences

we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course

During the year ended October 31, 2024, we incurred a net loss of $2,230,222 and used cash in operating activities of $1,802,678.

During the year ended October 31, 2024, we incurred a net loss of $3,338,590 and used cash in operating activities

of $1,802,678.

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

These financial statements do not

include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and the classification

of liabilities that might result from this uncertainty.

These financial

statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and

the classification of liabilities that might result from this uncertainty.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

15 unchanged sentences

Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.

What changed 10-K/A

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis