13 unchanged sentences
These cautionary statements should be considered with any written or oral forward-looking statements that we may issue in the future.
−Removed: Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking
+Added: Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the U.S., we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking
statements to conform these statements to actual results, later events or circumstances or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
−Removed: this report unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to “common
−Removed: shares” or “common stock” refer to the common shares of our capital stock.
+Added: this report unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in US$ and all references to “common shares” or
+Added: “common stock” refer to the common shares of our capital stock.
management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements,
6 unchanged sentences
December 20, 2021, the Company and Dr.
−Removed: Low entered into the “EvoAir International Share Transfer Agreement, pursuant to which
−Removed: Low agreed to sell all of his ordinary shares of EvoAir International to the Company for the consideration of US$100
−Removed: (“EvoAir Transaction”).
−Removed: EvoAir International, through its subsidiaries upon completion of the Transactions contemplated
−Removed: under Note 1 of the Financial Statements, is engaged in the R&D, manufacturing, trading, sale of HVAC products and related services in Asia.
+Added: Low entered into the EvoAir International Share Transfer Agreement, pursuant to which Dr.
+Added: agreed to sell all of his ordinary shares of EvoAir International to the Company for the consideration of US$100 (“EvoAir Transaction”).
+Added: EvoAir International, through its subsidiaries upon completion of the Transactions contemplated under Note 1 to Financial Statements,
+Added: is engaged in the R&D, manufacturing, trading, sale of HVAC products and related services in Asia.
to the terms of a share transfer agreement dated December 20, 2021, Dr.
4 unchanged sentences
outstanding ordinary shares of the Company, which resulted in a change of control of the Company.
−Removed: International is a company incorporated in the BVI on November 17, 2021.
−Removed: Effective from the December 20, 2021, it
−Removed: wholly owns WKL Eco Earth Holdings, a company incorporated in Singapore on July 12, 2018, which in turn wholly owns (a) WKL Eco Earth,
−Removed: a Malaysian company incorporated on May 17, 2017, and (b) WKL Green Energy a Malaysian company incorporated on October 24, 2017.
−Removed: Eco Earth Holdings acquired (c) EvoAir Manufacturing on April 19, 2021, a Malaysian company incorporated on March 22, 2019, as well as
−Removed: acquiring (d) WKL EcoEarth Indochina, a Cambodia company incorporated on February 4, 2021, (e) WKL Guanzhe Green Technology Guangzhou,
−Removed: a Chinese company incorporated on April 6, 2021.
−Removed: EvoAir Manufacturing wholly owns (f) Evo Air Marketing, a Malaysian company incorporated
−Removed: on February 2, 2021.
+Added: December 20, 2021, several transactions took place (together, the “Allotment Transactions”) whereby the Company issued and
+Added: allotted in aggregate 98,809,323 EvoAir Shares to certain parties.
+Added: On completion of the Allotment Transactions, the total number of issued
+Added: and outstanding EvoAir Shares were 101,779,323 (“Then Enlarged Share Capital”):
+Added: On December 20, 2021, Dr.
+Added: Low and Chan Kok Wei entered into a share exchange agreement with WKL Eco Earth Holdings, pursuant to which
+Added: Low and Chan Kok Wei agreed to sell all their ordinary shares of WKL Green Energy to WKL Eco Earth Holdings in consideration for
+Added: the allotment and issuance to WKL Global and Allegro Investment (BVI) Limited (“Allegro Investment”), a company incorporated
+Added: in the British Virgin Islands with 50% shareholding held by Chan Kok Wei and Ong Bee Chen, respectively, of 24,000 EvoAir Shares and
+Added: 6,000 EvoAir Shares, respectively, or approximately 0.02% and 0.01% of the Then Enlarged Share Capital, respectively.
+Added: On December 20, 2021, Dr.
+Added: Low, Chan Kok Wei, Ong Bee Chen and certain sellers (collectively, the “WKLEE Sellers”) entered
+Added: into a share exchange agreement with WKL Eco Earth Holdings, pursuant to which the WKLEE Sellers agreed to sell all their ordinary shares,
+Added: amounting in aggregate, 240,000 shares or 80% shareholding of WKL Eco Earth to WKL Eco Earth Holdings in consideration for the allotment
+Added: and issuance to WKL Global, Allegro Investment and WKLEE Sellers of 49,320 EvoAir Shares, 8,280 EvoAir Shares and in aggregate 14,400
+Added: EvoAir Shares, respectively, or approximately 0.05%, 0.009% and in aggregate 0.014%, respectively, of the Then Enlarged Share Capital.
+Added: On December 20, 2021, Tan Soon Hock, Ivan Oh Joon Wern and certain relevant interest holders (“Relevant Interest Holders”)
+Added: entered into an investment exchange agreement with WKL Eco Earth Holdings, pursuant to which the Tan Soon Hock, Ivan Oh Joon Wern and
+Added: the Relevant Interest Holders agreed to sell all relevant interests in the EvoAir Group to WKL Eco Earth Holdings in consideration for
+Added: the allotment and issuance of 7,037,762 shares, 2,520,000 shares and in aggregate 6,001,794 shares, respectively, of the common stock
+Added: of the Company, or approximately 6.91%, 2.48% and in aggregate 5.90%, respectively, of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of
+Added: The board of directors and majority shareholders of the Company have approved the transaction.
+Added: On December 20, 2021, Dr.
+Added: Low entered into two deeds of assignment of intellectual properties with WKL Eco Earth Holdings, in respect
+Added: Low’s patents relating to eco-friendly air-conditioner condenser (external unit), EvoAir TM and the trademarks
+Added: described in the deed of assignment thereunder, and in respect of Dr.
+Added: Low’s patents relating to the portable air-conditioner, e-Cond
+Added: EVO TM and the trademarks as described in the deed of assignments thereunder (together, the “IP Assignments”).
+Added: Pursuant to the IP Assignments, WKL Global, Allegro Investment and certain nominees shall be allotted and issued 63,362,756 EvoAir Shares,
+Added: 14,297,259 EvoAir Shares and in aggregate 5,487,752 EvoAir Shares, respectively or approximately 62.25%, 14.05% and in aggregate 5.39%,
+Added: respectively of the Then Enlarged Share Capital in consideration for the IP Assignments.
+Added: Transaction, Change of Control Transaction and Allotment Transactions are collectively to be referred to as the “Transactions”.
+Added: The closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”) occurred on December 20, 2021 (the “Closing Date”).
+Added: and after the Closing Date, at which time EvoAir International transferred its HVAC business to the Company, the Company’s primary
+Added: operations consisted of the prior operations of EvoAir International.
+Added: International is a company incorporated in BVI on November 17, 2021.
+Added: Effective from the December 20, 2021, it wholly owns WKL Eco Earth
+Added: Holdings, a company incorporated in Singapore on July 12, 2018, which in turn wholly owns (a) WKL Eco Earth, a Malaysian company incorporated
+Added: on May 17, 2017, and (b) WKL Green Energy a Malaysian company incorporated on October 24, 2017.
+Added: WKL Eco Earth Holdings acquired (c) EvoAir
+Added: Manufacturing on April 19, 2021, a Malaysian company incorporated on March 22, 2019, as well as acquiring (d) WKL EcoEarth Indochina,
+Added: a Cambodia company incorporated on February 4, 2021, (e) WKL Guanzhe Green Technology Guangzhou, a Chinese company incorporated on April
+Added: EvoAir Manufacturing wholly owns (f) Evo Air Marketing, a Malaysian company incorporated on February 2, 2021.
June 15, 2022, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Articles of Incorporation with Nevada’s
5 unchanged sentences
under the new ticker symbol “EVOH”.
+Added: November 21, 2023, the Company issued in aggregate, 52,107 shares of Common Stock to 15 referral agents (“Referral Agents”)
+Added: in consideration for their referral to the Company of certain investors.
+Added: Each Referral Agent is a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined
+Added: in Regulation S.
+Added: November 21, 2023, the Company issued, in aggregate, 5,500 shares of Common Stock to two individuals in consideration for marketing services
+Added: provided to the Company by Artisan Creative Studio, a marketing entity based in Malaysia.
+Added: Each of the individuals is a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Regulation S.
+Added: 2 Stockholders
+Added: Company entered into a series of offerings for an aggregate of up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of
+Added: $2.50, as follows:
+Added: February 15, 2022, the Company entered into certain share subscription agreement with Ms.
+Added: Ang Lee Kim Jane, who is a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” (the “Investor”) as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
+Added: Act”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 74,074 Shares, par value $0.001 per share, at a per share purchase
+Added: price of $2.50, as part of a series of offerings by the Company for an aggregate of up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per
+Added: share purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds was $185,185.
+Added: June 3, 2022, the Company entered into certain share subscription agreement with Mr.
+Added: Wong Hon Wai who is a “non-U.S.
+Added: (the “Investor”) as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)
+Added: pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 5,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share , at a per share purchase price of
+Added: $2.50, as part of a series of offerings by the Company for an aggregate of up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share
+Added: purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds was $12,500.
+Added: October 25, 2022, the Company entered into Regulation S share subscription agreements with eight investors, each of whom represented
+Added: that it was a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Securities Act.
+Added: On the same date, the Company entered into Regulation
+Added: D share subscription agreements with two investors, each of whom represented that it was an “Accredited Investors” as
+Added: defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act.
+Added: Pursuant to the share subscription agreements, the Company agreed to issue and sell
+Added: in aggregate, (i) 129,621 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share to the Regulation S investors, and (ii) 15,000 shares
+Added: of Common Stock to the Regulation D investors, respectively par value $0.001 per share, at a per share purchase price of $2.50, as
+Added: part of a series of offerings by the Company for an aggregate of up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price
+Added: The gross proceeds in aggregate were $361,553.
+Added: February 20, 2023, the Company entered into Regulation S share subscription agreements with eleven investors, each of whom represented
+Added: that it was a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act.
+Added: Pursuant to the agreements, the Company
+Added: agreed to issue and sell in aggregate, (i) 57,783 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share to the Regulation S investors,
+Added: at a per share purchase price of $2.50 as part of a series of the private placement offerings by the Company for an aggregate of
+Added: up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds in aggregate was $144,443.
+Added: July 13, 2023, the Company entered into Regulation S share subscription agreements with 31 investors, each of whom represented that
+Added: it was a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act.
+Added: Pursuant to the agreements, the Company
+Added: agreed to issue and sell in aggregate, (i) 250,132 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share to the Regulation S Investors,
+Added: at a per share purchase price of $2.50 as part of a series of the private placement offerings by the Company for an aggregate of
+Added: up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds in aggregate was approximately
+Added: September 7, 2023, the Company entered into Regulation S share subscription agreements with 71 investors, each of whom represented
+Added: that it was a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act.
+Added: Pursuant to the agreements, the Company
+Added: agreed to issue and sell in aggregate, 365,164 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share to the Regulation S investors,
+Added: at a per share purchase price of $2.50 as part of a series of the private placement offerings by the Company for an aggregate of
+Added: up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds in aggregate was approximately
+Added: November 21, 2023, the Company entered into a Regulation S share subscription agreement with Wong Chun Shoong who represented that
+Added: he was a “non-U.S.
+Added: Persons” as defined in Regulation S of the Securities Act.
+Added: Pursuant to the agreement, the Company
+Added: agreed to issue and sell in aggregate, 8,658 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share to the Regulation S investors, at
+Added: a per share purchase price of $2.50 as part of a series of the private placement offerings by the Company for an aggregate of up
+Added: to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of $2.50.
+Added: The gross proceeds in aggregate was approximately $21,645.
+Added: Reverse Stock Split
+Added: On April 12, 2024, the Company’s board of directors
+Added: (the “Board”) unanimously resolved to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per
+Added: share (the “Common Stock”), at a ratio of 1-for-4.
+Added: Following such resolution, on September 9, 2024, the Company filed a Certificate
+Added: of Amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to effect the reverse stock
+Added: split, with an effective time of 9:00AM.
+Added: Eastern Time on September 11, 2024 (the “Reverse Stock Split”).
+Added: Split Adjustment;
+Added: Treatment of Fractional Shares
+Added: As a result of the 1:4 Reverse Stock Split, each 4
+Added: pre-split shares of Common Stock outstanding will automatically combine into one new share of Common Stock without any action on the part
+Added: of the holders, and the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reduced from 102,742,362 shares to 25,685,591 shares (subject
+Added: to rounding up of fractional shares to the nearest whole number).
+Added: No fractional shares were issued in connection with
+Added: the Reverse Stock Split.
+Added: Fractional shares were rounded up to the nearest whole number
+Added: Share Issuance
+Added: On November 25, 2024, the Company issued, in aggregate,
+Added: 679,516 shares of Common Stock, representing 2.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock to certain project management consultant
+Added: in consideration for their services in relation to proposed initial public offering.
+Added: On November 25, 2024, the Company issued, in aggregate,
+Added: 815,419 shares of Common Stock, representing 3.0% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock to certain corporate and business
+Added: consultant in consideration for their consulting services.
+Added: of Operation and Funding
+Added: expect that working capital requirements will continue to be funded through internally generated funds and proceeds from issuances of
+Added: Our working capital requirements are expected to increase in line with the growth of our business.
+Added: working capital, proceeds from issuance of securities, further advances, and anticipated cash flow are expected to be adequate to fund
+Added: our operations over the next twelve months.
+Added: We have no lines of credit or other bank financing arrangements.
+Added: Generally, we have financed
+Added: operations to date through internally generated funds, advances and proceeds from issuance of securities.
+Added: In connection with our business
+Added: plan, management anticipates additional increases in operating expenses and capital expenditures relating to:
+Added: (i) research and development;
+Added: (ii) expansion of product offerings;
+Added: (iii) geographical expansion;
+Added: and (iv) marketing expenses.
+Added: We intend to finance these expenses with
+Added: further issuances of securities and advances.
+Added: Thereafter, we expect we will need to raise additional capital and generate revenue to
+Added: meet long-term operating requirements.
+Added: Additional issuances of equity will result in dilution to our current shareholders.
+Added: Further, such
+Added: securities might have rights, preferences, or privileges senior to our common stock.
+Added: Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable
+Added: terms, or at all.
+Added: If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, we may not be able to take advantage
+Added: of prospective new business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict our business operations.
of Operations
following summary of our operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for
−Removed: the three and nine months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to the three and nine months ended May 31, 2023.
−Removed: Months Ended May 31, 2024, versus Three Months Ended May 31, 2023
−Removed: Three Months Ended May 31
+Added: the three months ended November 30, 2024, as compared to the three months ended November 30, 2023.
+Added: Months Ended November 30, 2024, versus Three Months November 30, 2023.
+Added: Three Months Ended
Cost of revenue
1 unchanged sentence
Loss from operation
−Removed: Other income/(expense)
Loss from operation before income taxes
$ (4,640,904 )
−Removed: Company generated revenues of $89,616 in the three months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to $165,726 in the three months ended May 31,
−Removed: 2023, a decrease in revenue of $76,110.
−Removed: The decline in revenue mainly due to decrease in sales of eco-friendly air-conditioners.
−Removed: first mover in launching EvoAir TM , first-of-its-kind eco-friendly air-conditioner with granted patent or utility model/patent
−Removed: or utility model pending HECS system proprietary system, the Group faced both opportunities and challenges.
−Removed: In the course of applying
−Removed: for some of the certifications, safety and performance testing, the relevant authorities/ organizations faced the challenges in assigning
−Removed: our products in the appropriate category under conventional air-conditioner regime.
−Removed: There are instances whereby some of these authorities/
−Removed: organizations do not possess the relevant equipment to conduct testings.
−Removed: It took a lot of education, discussions, deliberations and working
−Removed: with the authorities/ organizations to work out solutions to resolve compliance and testing matters.
−Removed: On the positive note, one of the
−Removed: authorities advised us to apply under a new category, ‘Hybrid Air Conditioner.
−Removed: The duration of the application processes were longer
−Removed: than that of typical certifications and testing for conventional air-conditioners.
−Removed: a first mover, notwithstanding many of our corporate clients who were impressed and showed keen interest in our products, EvoAir TM ,
−Removed: many of them took a few months to conduct study on their own accord on performance and the energy savings of our products.
−Removed: is building up its traction for the EvoAir TM hybrid air-conditioners for both residentials and commercial/ industrial units
−Removed: through distribution channels, projects, building and businesses as well as private labelling and licensing model.
−Removed: the financial period, EvoAir Manufacturing entered into an OEM supply agreement (the “OEM Agreement”) with Tadmonsori Holdings
−Removed: Sdn Bhd (“THSB”) pursuant to which the parties have agreed for THSB to purchase certain products (the “Products”)
−Removed: from EvoAir Manufacturing to resell directly under THSB’s branding, trademark, graphics, packaging designs and artwork, with the
−Removed: insertion of the words “Powered by EvoAir” inserted at the back of each Product, to THSB end user customers.
−Removed: The OEM Agreement
−Removed: will be renewable on a three-year basis, and upon the execution of the Agreement, THSB shall have made a minimum order of 3,000 units
−Removed: of the Products upon signing of the OEM Agreement, and to target a total sales turnover of 105,000,000 Malaysia Ringgit (approximately
−Removed: US$22,522,522, as calculated at the Foreign Exchange Rate of US$1 = 4.6620 Malaysia Ringgit on December 8, 2023, as published in H.10
−Removed: statistical release of the United States Federal Reserve Board) over 3 years from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026.
−Removed: cost of revenue was $56,741, or 63% of revenue, for the three months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to $124,647, or 75% of revenue,
−Removed: in the same financial period in 2023.
−Removed: The decline in cost of revenue for the comparative figures is in line with the drop in sales for
−Removed: the eco-friendly air - conditioner
−Removed: Cost of revenues includes production costs and purchases of goods.
−Removed: profit was $32,875, or a gross profit margin of 37% for the three months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to gross profit of $41,079 in
−Removed: the same financial period in 2023, or a gross profit margin of 25%.
−Removed: The increase in gross profit margin for the comparative figures was
−Removed: attributable to decrease in some of the production costs components such as freight charges.
−Removed: expenses were $1,007,694 for the three months ended May 31, 2024, compared to $1,468,153 in the corresponding period in 2023, a decrease
−Removed: The decrease in operating expenses was not primarily due to the decrease in general and administrative expenses since the
−Removed: IPO-related offering cost was capitalized.
−Removed: income increased significantly mainly due to $82,389 realized foreign exchange gain from amount due to shareholders wires.
−Removed: loss from operation before income taxes for the three months ended May 31, 2024, was $974,441, compared to $1,513,423 for the
−Removed: corresponding period in 2023.
−Removed: The continuous net loss is attributable to EVOH and its subsidiaries (“Group” or “EvoAir Group”)’s focused
−Removed: effort in creating the infrastructure and resources to meet its business expansion needs and lack of economies of scale.
−Removed: Months Ended May 31, 2024, versus Nine Months Ended May 31, 2023
−Removed: Nine Months Ended May 31
−Removed: Cost of revenue
−Removed: Gross (loss)/profit
−Removed: Operating expenses
−Removed: Loss from operation
−Removed: Other income/(expense)
−Removed: Loss from operation before income taxes
$ (1,524,321 )
−Removed: Company generated revenues of $222,108 in the nine months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to $379,323 in the nine months ended May
+Added: Group generated revenues of $51,929 in the three months ended November 30, 2024, as compared to $91,318 in the three months ended November
30, 2023, a decrease in revenue of $39,389.
−Removed: The decline in revenue mainly due to decrease in
−Removed: sales of eco-friendly air-conditioners,
−Removed: first mover in launching EvoAir TM , first-of-its-kind eco-friendly air-conditioner with granted patent or utility model/patent
−Removed: or utility model pending HECS system proprietary system, the Group faced both opportunities and challenges.
−Removed: In the course of applying
−Removed: for some of the certifications, safety and performance testing, the relevant authorities/ organizations faced the challenges in assigning
−Removed: our products in the appropriate category under conventional air-conditioner regime.
−Removed: There are instances whereby some of these authorities/
−Removed: organizations do not possess the relevant equipment to conduct testings.
−Removed: It took a lot of education, discussions, deliberations and working
−Removed: with the authorities/ organizations to work out solutions to resolve compliance and testing matters.
−Removed: On the positive note, one of the
−Removed: authorities advised us to apply under a new category, ‘Hybrid Air Conditioner.
−Removed: The duration of the application processes were longer
−Removed: than that of typical certifications and testing for conventional air-conditioners.
−Removed: a first mover, notwithstanding many of our corporate clients who were impressed and showed keen interest in our products, EvoAir TM ,
−Removed: many of them took a few months to conduct study on their own accord on performance and the energy savings of our products.
−Removed: is building up its traction for the EvoAir TM hybrid air-conditioners for both residentials and commercial/ industrial units
−Removed: through distribution channels, projects, building and businesses as well as private labelling and licensing model.
−Removed: the financial period, EvoAir Manufacturing entered into an OEM supply agreement (the “OEM Agreement”) with Tadmonsori Holdings
−Removed: Sdn Bhd (“THSB”) pursuant to which the parties have agreed for THSB to purchase certain products (the “Products”)
−Removed: from EvoAir Manufacturing to resell directly under THSB’s branding, trademark, graphics, packaging designs and artwork, with the
−Removed: insertion of the words “Powered by EvoAir” inserted at the back of each Product, to THSB end user customers.
−Removed: The OEM Agreement
−Removed: will be renewable on a three-year basis, and upon the execution of the Agreement, THSB shall have made a minimum order of 3,000 units
−Removed: of the Products upon signing of the OEM Agreement, and to target a total sales turnover of 105,000,000 Malaysia Ringgit (approximately
−Removed: US$22,522,522, as calculated at the Foreign Exchange Rate of US$1 = 4.6620 Malaysia Ringgit on December 8, 2023, as published in H.10
−Removed: statistical release of the United States Federal Reserve Board) over 3 years from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026.
−Removed: of revenue was $244,142 or 110% of revenue for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to $376,445 or 99% of revenue in the
−Removed: same financial period in 2023.
−Removed: The decline in cost of revenue for the comparative figures is in line with the drop in sales for the
−Removed: eco-friendly air conditioner products.
−Removed: Cost of revenues includes production costs and purchases of goods.
−Removed: loss was $22,034 or negative gross profit margin of 10% for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, as compared to gross profit of $2,878
−Removed: in the same financial period in 2023 or gross profit margin of 1%.
−Removed: The decrease in gross profit and gross margin is mainly due to the higher cost of revenue from manufacturing and related costs and the lack of economy
−Removed: of scale during the commercialization stage.
−Removed: The Company anticipates an improvement in income and gross profit margin with the improvement
−Removed: of revenue streams from the distributor and dealership model, projects, and private labeling and licensing model.
−Removed: expenses were $3,998,445 for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, compared to $4,321,881 in the corresponding period in 2023, a decrease
−Removed: The decrease in operating expenses was not primarily due to the decrease in general and administrative expenses since the
−Removed: IPO-related offering cost was capitalized.
−Removed: income increased significantly, mainly due to $82,389 realized foreign exchange gain from the amount due to shareholders’ wires.
−Removed: In the corresponding period in 2023, it was primarily realized foreign exchange loss.
−Removed: loss from operation before income taxes for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, was $3,929,520 as compared to $4,390,863 for the corresponding
−Removed: period in 2023.
−Removed: The continuous net loss is attributable to the Group’s focused effort in creating the infrastructure and resources
−Removed: to meet the business expansion needs of the Group as well as the lack of economies of scale.
+Added: This decline was primarily driven by a reduction in sales of our eco-friendly air-conditioning
+Added: units, particularly our flagship product, EvoAir™, which is a pioneering hybrid air-conditioner designed with a proprietary HECS
+Added: the first mover in the eco-friendly air-conditioning market, the Group encountered both significant opportunities and challenges during
+Added: The EvoAir™ air-conditioner, which is either granted a patent or utility model pending, presented unique challenges related
+Added: to its certifications and testings.
+Added: Specifically, while working with relevant authorities and organizations to apply for the necessary
+Added: safety and performance certifications and approvals, the Group encountered difficulties in having our product appropriately categorized
+Added: within the existing frameworks for conventional air conditioners.
+Added: In certain cases, the authorities lacked the equipment or resources
+Added: to conduct the required tests.
+Added: these challenges, the Group actively engaged in educating and collaborating with these organizations to resolve compliance and testing
+Added: A positive outcome of this effort was the recommendation from one of the authorities to apply under a newly established category:
+Added: ‘Hybrid Air Conditioners.’ However, this process, due to its novelty, was more time-consuming than the typical certification
+Added: processes for traditional air-conditioning systems.
+Added: addition to certification challenges, the adoption of EvoAir™ by corporate clients also experienced delays.
+Added: While the Group received
+Added: significant interest from several corporate clients who were impressed with the product’s potential for energy savings and performance,
+Added: many of them undertook additional studies to evaluate the long-term benefits of EvoAir™.
+Added: This independent research and assessment
+Added: by potential customers resulted in extended decision-making timelines.
+Added: these hurdles, the Group remains optimistic about the long-term potential of EvoAir™.
+Added: We are steadily building momentum and expanding
+Added: the product’s reach across various markets, including residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.
+Added: This is being achieved through
+Added: the development of strategic distribution channels, project collaborations, and private labelling and licensing models.
+Added: The Group remains
+Added: committed to strengthening the traction of EvoAir™ and driving its adoption across diverse market segments, positioning ourselves
+Added: for future growth in the emerging eco-friendly air-conditioning space.
+Added: remain confident in the long-term prospects of EvoAir™ and are focused on continuing to innovate and address challenges, with a
+Added: view to establishing the product as a leading solution in the sustainable cooling market.
+Added: For the three months ended November 30, 2024, cost
+Added: of revenue decreased to $90,110, or 174% of revenue, compared to $100,326 or 110% in the same period in 2023.
+Added: This decrease was primarily
+Added: attributed to a decline in sales.
+Added: The cost of revenue encompasses production costs and
+Added: purchase of goods.
+Added: While the cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue is higher due to the fixed nature of certain operational costs,
+Added: the Company remains focused on further optimizing its cost structure and maintaining efficiencies as it continues to scale its operational
+Added: and expand its product offering.
+Added: For the three months ended November 30, 2024, the
+Added: Company reported a gross loss of $31,181 or a gross loss margin of 74%, compared to a gross loss of $9,008 or 10% in the same period in
+Added: This change was driven by the fixed nature of certain operational costs, which did not scale with the decline in revenue.
+Added: The Company remains focused on optimizing its cost
+Added: structure and enhancing operational efficiencies.
+Added: As we continue to scale operations and expand our product offerings, we are positive
+Added: that these efforts will improve gross margins and position the Company for profitability in the future.
+Added: For the three months ended November 30, 2024, operating
+Added: expenses amounted to $4,602,876, compared to $1,516,992 in the same period in 2023, reflecting an increase of $3,085,884.
+Added: This increase was primarily driven by a $3,261,676 rise in stock-based compensation, partially offset by a reduction in technology-related
+Added: intangible asset amortization following the impairment of intangible assets in the year ended August 31, 2024.
+Added: components of operating expenses included salaries and related expenses, commissions, rental costs, patent and trademark application/renewal
+Added: fees, professional and compliance fees.
+Added: Company remains focused on prudent cost management to maintain operational efficiency while supporting strategic initiatives for growth
+Added: and value creation.
+Added: income for the three months ended November 30, 2024, and 2023 were not material.
+Added: Loss from operations before income taxes
+Added: Company reported a loss from operations before income taxes of $4,640,904 for the three months ended November 30, 2024, compared to
+Added: $1,524,321 in the corresponding period in 2023.
+Added: continued net loss is primarily attributable to the Company’s strategic investments in building the necessary infrastructure and
+Added: resources to support its business expansion objectives.
+Added: Additionally, the lack of economies of scale during this growth phase has impacted
+Added: the bottom line.
+Added: remains confident that these investments will position the Company for long-term growth and profitability as it scales operations and
+Added: capitalizes on emerging opportunities.
+Added: Strategies to enhance operational efficiencies and achieve economies of scale are key priorities
+Added: moving forward.
and Capital Resources
+Added: November 30, 2024
+Added: August 31, 2024
Current assets
1 unchanged sentence
Working capital
−Removed: at May 31, 2024, our company’s current liabilities stood at $1,495,950, which included accounts payable and accruals of $227,472,
−Removed: other payables of $21,229, current portion hire purchase creditor $7,472, amount due to shareholders $756,682, current portion operating
−Removed: lease liabilities of $91,658 and the deferred revenue of $391,437.
−Removed: at May 31, 2024 our company had a deficit working capital of $188,348 compared with the positive working capital of $1,106,522 as at
−Removed: August 31, 2023.
−Removed: The drop in working capital for the comparative figures was mainly attributable to the decrease in cash proceeds from
−Removed: issuance of common stock or capital contribution, decrease in deposits, prepayments and other receivables, increase in accounts payable
−Removed: and accruals and the increase in amount owing to shareholders.
−Removed: Months Ended May 31, 2024, versus Nine Months Ended May 31, 2023
+Added: of November 30, 2024, the decrease in current assets was mainly due to the decrease in cash and cash equivalents and inventories.
+Added: of November 30, 2024, the increase in current liabilities was mainly due to the increase in amount due to shareholders of $325,463.
+Added: of November 30, 2024, our company had a working capital deficit of $1,305,247, compared with $893,886 as of August 31, 2024.
+Added: Management is actively monitoring the Company’s
+Added: liquidity position and is evaluating strategic initiatives to enhance working capital, including improving cash flow, optimizing inventory
+Added: management, and considering various funding alternatives.
+Added: These efforts are aimed at ensuring the Company’s long-term financial stability
+Added: and strengthening its ability to support ongoing operations and growth initiatives.
+Added: Months Ended November 30, 2024, versus Three Months Ended November 30, 2023
+Added: November 30, 2024
+Added: November 30, 2023
Cash flows used in operating activities
Cash flows used in investing activity
−Removed: Cash flows (used in) generated from financing activities
+Added: Cash flows used in financing activity
Net changes in cash
−Removed: Company’s cash and cash equivalents stood at $45,502 as of May 31, 2024.
−Removed: Cash used in operating activities for the nine months
−Removed: ended May 31, 2024, was $70,472.
−Removed: This resulted primarily from a net loss of $3,929,520, which was offset by depreciation of $187,729,
−Removed: amortization of $3,118,041, decrease in operating lease right-of-use assets of $61,351, decrease in operating leases liabilities of $64,369,
−Removed: increase in inventories of $104,992, decrease in deferred revenue of $48,632, decrease in deposit, prepayment and other receivables of
−Removed: $147,654, increase in accounts receivable of $12,647, increase in accounts payable and accruals of $56,584, increase in amounts due to
−Removed: shareholders of $524,587 and decrease in other payables of $6,258.
−Removed: used in investing resulted from the purchase of property plant and equipment amounting to $102,414 for the nine months ending May 31,
−Removed: used in financing activities resulted from hire purchase payments amounting to $5,885, payments of offering costs amounting to $449,576 and proceeds from capital contribution amounting to $65,598 during the nine months ended May 31, 2024.
+Added: Company’s cash and cash equivalents stood at $149,732 as of November 30, 2024.
+Added: Cash used in operating activities for the three
+Added: months ended November 30, 2024, was $41,533.
+Added: This resulted primarily from a net loss of $4,640,904 which was offset by depreciation
+Added: of $29,166, amortization of $902,419, stock-based expense of $3,261,676, decrease in operating lease right-of-use assets of $26,975,
+Added: decrease in operating leases liabilities of $28,186, decrease in inventories of $50,862, increase in deferred revenue of $10,631,
+Added: decrease in deposit, prepayment and other receivables of $14,174, increase in accounts receivable of $14,671, decrease in accounts
+Added: payable and accruals of $41,384, increase in amounts due to shareholders of $325,463, and increase in other payables of
+Added: used in financing activity resulted in payments of hire purchase amounting to $2,346 during the three months ended November 30, 2024.
+Added: The Company continues to actively manage its cash
+Added: flow, with a focus on improving liquidity, optimizing working capital, and exploring strategic financing options to support ongoing operations
+Added: and growth initiatives.
+Added: These efforts will help ensure the Company’s financial stability and support long-term value creation.
Company’s business is not subject to seasonality.
11 unchanged sentences
to receive in exchange for those goods.
−Removed: We apply the following five-step model in order to determine this amount:
+Added: apply the following five-step model in order to determine this amount:
identification
16 unchanged sentences
and assumptions
−Removed: preparing our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we use estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
−Removed: and disclosures.
−Removed: Our estimates are often based on complex judgments, probabilities and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable,
−Removed: but that are inherently uncertain and unpredictable.
−Removed: We are also subject to other risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results
−Removed: to differ from estimated amounts.
−Removed: Significant estimates in 2024 and 2023 include the assumptions used to value tax liabilities, derivative
−Removed: financial instruments, the estimates of the allowance for deferred tax assets, the accounts receivable allowance, impairment of intangible
−Removed: assets and long-lived assets and inventory write-offs.
−Removed: to the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been uncertainty and disruption in the global economy and financial markets which could impact our
−Removed: estimates and assumptions.
−Removed: We have assessed the impact and are not aware of any specific events or circumstances that required an update
−Removed: to our estimates and assumptions or materially affected the carrying value of our assets or liabilities as of the date of issuance of
−Removed: this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
−Removed: These estimates may change as new events occur and additional information is obtained.
−Removed: Actual results
−Removed: could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
−Removed: of May 31, 2024, and August 31, 2023, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $17,227,187 and $13,523,266 respectively.
−Removed: incurred net loss of $3,929,520 and $ $4,390,863 for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
−Removed: The cash used in operating
−Removed: activities was $70,472 and $755,916 for the nine months ended May 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
−Removed: It was brought to the attention of
−Removed: the Management to assess going concern considering all facts and circumstances about the foreseeable future of the Company as well as
−Removed: its assets and liabilities on the basis that it will be able to realize and discharge them in the normal course of business.
−Removed: the development of a HVAC Business contemplated under the Transactions, the Management believes that the actions to be taken by the
−Removed: Management to further implement the business plans for the HVAC Business including expansion in product offerings, geographical
−Removed: expansion, generate revenue through expansion of revenue streams and customer base (retail, commercial, industrial, projects as well
−Removed: as private label and licensing clientele), improvement of profitability by achieving economies of scale provide the opportunity for
−Removed: the Company to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: In addition, the Company is also working on raising additional funding in conjunction
−Removed: with the Company’s plan to uplisting on Nasdaq Capital Market to finance the operations as well as business
−Removed: unaudited condensed consolidated financials have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and accordingly
−Removed: financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification
−Removed: of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: have no material commitments as of May 31, 2024.
+Added: preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S.
+Added: GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
+Added: the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
+Added: and the reported amounts of sales and expenses during the reporting periods.
+Added: Key estimates in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
+Added: financial statements include, inter-alia , revenue recognition, allowances for doubtful accounts and product returns, provisions
+Added: for obsolete inventory, valuation of long-lived assets and rights of use (“ROU”) assets (including lease liabilities), and
+Added: deferred income tax asset valuation allowances.
+Added: Actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
+Added: Company’s financial statements as of November 30, 2024, is prepared using generally accepted accounting principles in the United
+Added: States of America (“U.S.
+Added: GAAP”) applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation
+Added: of liabilities in the normal course of business.
+Added: The Company has not yet established a sustainable ongoing source of revenue sufficient
+Added: to cover its operating costs and allow it to continue as a going concern.
+Added: of November 30, 2024, and August 31, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $43,957,258 and $39,401,857 respectively.
+Added: incurred net loss of $4,640,904 and $1,524,321 for the three months ended November 30, 2024, and November 30, 2023, respectively.
+Added: cash used in operating activities was $41,533 for the three months ended November 30, 2024, and $103,466 for the three months ended November
+Added: 30, 2023, respectively.
+Added: It was brought to the attention of the Management to assess going concern considering all facts and circumstances
+Added: about the foreseeable future of the Company as well as its assets and liabilities on the basis that it will be able to realize and discharge
+Added: them in the normal course of business.
+Added: address these challenges and ensure the Company’s long-term viability, Management has developed a strategic plan focused on the
+Added: continued development and expansion of its HVAC business.
+Added: Key initiatives include:
+Added: of Product Offerings:
+Added: Broadening the range of HVAC products to meet diverse market needs.
+Added: Penetrating new markets to drive revenue growth.
+Added: Diversification:
+Added: Expanding customer segments across retail, commercial, industrial, and project-based clients, as well as private
+Added: label and licensing opportunities.
+Added: Profitability:
+Added: Achieving economies of scale through operational efficiencies and growth.
+Added: Additionally,
+Added: the Company is actively pursuing plans to raise additional funding to support operations and business expansion.
+Added: This includes preparations
+Added: to uplist on the Nasdaq Capital Market, which is expected to enhance access to capital and further strengthen the Company’s financial
+Added: consolidated financials have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and accordingly financial statements
+Added: do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities
+Added: that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
+Added: have no material commitments as of November 30, 2024.
accounting pronouncements
−Removed: for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under the authority of federal securities laws and a limited number of grandfathered standards,
−Removed: the ASC is the sole source of authoritative GAAP literature recognized by the FASB and applicable to the Company.
−Removed: Management has reviewed
−Removed: the aforementioned rules and releases and believes any effect will not have a material impact on the Company’s present or future
−Removed: financial statements.
−Removed: August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging
−Removed: – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40).
−Removed: This ASU reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt
−Removed: instruments and convertible preferred stock and amends the guidance for the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s
−Removed: own equity to reduce form-over-substance-based accounting conclusions.
−Removed: In addition, this ASU improves and amends the related earnings
−Removed: per share guidance.
−Removed: This standard becomes effective for the Company beginning on October 1, 2024.
−Removed: Adoption is either a modified retrospective
−Removed: method or a fully retrospective method of transition.
−Removed: The Company adopted this guidance effective September 1, 2023, and the adoption
−Removed: of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Improvement to Reportable Segment Disclosures.
7 unchanged sentences
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the additional disclosure requirements on the
−Removed: Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Company’s consolidated financial statements.
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, a final standard on improvements to income tax disclosures
7 unchanged sentences
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the additional
−Removed: disclosure requirements on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: disclosure requirements on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public
5 unchanged sentences
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.