Financial Statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
−Removed: October 31, 2022
−Removed: July 31, 2022
−Removed: Prepaid expenses
−Removed: Investments held in Trust Account
+Added: HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
+Added: UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
+Added: CURRENT ASSETS
+Added: Restricted cash
+Added: Accounts receivable, net
+Added: Other receivables
+Added: Due from related parties
+Added: Prepaid expenses and other current assets
+Added: Forward purchase receivables
Total Current Assets
+Added: PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
+Added: Prepaid expenses - non-current
+Added: Operating lease right-of-use assets
+Added: Finance lease right-of-use assets
+Added: Total Other Assets
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
−Removed: Accounts payable and accrued expenses
−Removed: Due to related parties
−Removed: Promissory note - related party
−Removed: Deferred underwriting commissions
+Added: CURRENT LIABILITIES
+Added: Short term loans - bank and private lender
+Added: Short term loans - related parties
+Added: Promissory note
+Added: Convertible notes
+Added: Convertible notes - related parties
+Added: Accounts payable
+Added: Other payables and accrued liabilities
+Added: Other payables - related parties
+Added: Operating lease liability
+Added: Finance lease liabilities
+Added: Prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Taxes payable
Total Current Liabilities
+Added: OTHER LIABILITIES
+Added: Operating lease liability - non-current
+Added: Finance lease liabilities - non-current
+Added: Total Other Liabilities
+Added: Total Liabilities
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
−Removed: Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 8,225,000 shares at redemption value of $ 10.08 and $ 10.03 , and 400,000 shares at $ 8.32 and $ 8.27 carrying value as of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, respectively.
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
−Removed: Ordinary shares, no par value;
−Removed: unlimited shares authorized;
−Removed: 2,448,500 shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022
−Removed: Additional paid-in capital
+Added: Ordinary shares, no
+Added: par value, unlimited
+Added: shares authorized, 20,191,770 shares outstanding
+Added: as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 *
Accumulated deficit
1 unchanged sentence
( 24,703,789 )
+Added: Accumulated other comprehensive loss
+Added: Total Euda Health Holdings Limited Shareholders’ Deficit
+Added: ( 5,953,573 )
+Added: ( 3,520,509 )
+Added: Noncontrolling interests
Total Shareholders’ Deficit
2 unchanged sentences
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit
−Removed: accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
−Removed: For the Three
−Removed: For the Three
−Removed: October 31, 2022
−Removed: October 31, 2021
−Removed: Formation and operating costs
+Added: Giving retroactive effect to reverse recapitalization effected on November 17, 2022
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
+Added: UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
+Added: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
+Added: For the Three Months Ended
+Added: Medical services
+Added: Medical services - related parties
+Added: Product sales
+Added: Property management services
+Added: Total Revenues
+Added: COST OF REVENUES
+Added: Medical services
+Added: Medical services - related party
+Added: Product sales
+Added: Property management services
+Added: Total Cost of Revenues
+Added: OPERATING EXPENSES:
+Added: General and administrative
+Added: Research and development
+Added: Total Operating Expenses
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
−Removed: Dividends on marketable securities held in trust
−Removed: Total other income
−Removed: Net income (loss)
−Removed: Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, redeemable ordinary shares
−Removed: Basic and diluted net income per share, redeemable ordinary shares
−Removed: Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable ordinary shares
( 1,976,780 )
−Removed: Basic and diluted net loss per share, non-redeemable ordinary shares
−Removed: number excludes an aggregate of up to 281,250 shares exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5).
−Removed: As a result of
−Removed: the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject
−Removed: to forfeiture (see Note 7).
−Removed: October 25, 2021, the Company issued additional 718,750 ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor, resulting in an aggregate
−Removed: of 2,156,250 ordinary shares outstanding.
−Removed: All shares and associated amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share
−Removed: capitalization (see Note 5).
−Removed: accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2022
−Removed: Ordinary Shares
−Removed: Shareholders’
−Removed: Balance as of July 31, 2022
+Added: OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
+Added: Interest expense, net
+Added: Gain on disposal of subsidiary
+Added: Change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Other income, net
+Added: Total Other Income (expense), net
+Added: (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
( 2,412,253 )
+Added: PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
+Added: NET (LOSS) INCOME
( 2,413,238 )
−Removed: Subsequent measurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption under ASC 480-10-S99
−Removed: Balance as of October 31, 2022 (Unaudited)
+Added: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
+Added: NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO EUDA HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED
$ ( 2,414,645 )
+Added: NET (LOSS) INCOME
( 2,413,238 )
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2021
+Added: FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT
+Added: TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
+Added: ( 2,431,534 )
+Added: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
+Added: COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO EUDA HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED
+Added: $ ( 2,433,064 )
+Added: WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES *
+Added: Basic and diluted *
+Added: (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
+Added: Basic and diluted
+Added: Giving retroactive effect to reverse recapitalization effected
+Added: on November 17, 2022
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
+Added: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGE IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Ordinary shares
−Removed: Shareholders’
−Removed: Shares (1)(2)
−Removed: Balance as of July 31, 2021
−Removed: Beginning balance
+Added: comprehensive
+Added: Noncontrolling
+Added: BALANCE, December 31, 2021
+Added: Foreign currency translation adjustment
+Added: BALANCE, March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)
+Added: Ordinary shares
+Added: comprehensive
+Added: Noncontrolling
+Added: BALANCE, December 31, 2022
+Added: $ ( 24,703,789 )
+Added: $ ( 125,689 )
+Added: $ ( 3,507,031 )
+Added: $ ( 24,703,789 )
+Added: $ ( 125,689 )
+Added: $ ( 3,507,031 )
+Added: ( 2,414,645 )
+Added: ( 2,413,238 )
Net income (loss)
−Removed: Balance as of October 31, 2021 (Unaudited)
−Removed: Ending balance
−Removed: number includes an aggregate of up to 281,250 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full
−Removed: or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5).
−Removed: As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon
−Removed: the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7).
−Removed: October 25, 2021, the Company issued additional 718,750 ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor, resulting in an aggregate
−Removed: of 2,156,250 ordinary shares outstanding.
−Removed: All shares and associated amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share
−Removed: capitalization (see Note 5).
−Removed: accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: For the Three
−Removed: For the Three
−Removed: October 31, 2022
−Removed: October 31, 2021
+Added: ( 2,414,645 )
+Added: ( 2,413,238 )
+Added: Foreign currency translation adjustment
+Added: BALANCE, March 31, 2023 (Unaudited)
+Added: $ ( 27,118,434 )
+Added: $ ( 144,108 )
+Added: $ ( 5,938,565 )
+Added: $ ( 27,118,434 )
+Added: $ ( 144,108 )
+Added: $ ( 5,938,565 )
+Added: Giving retroactive effect to reverse recapitalization effected
+Added: on November 17, 2022
+Added: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
+Added: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
+Added: For the Three Months Ended
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
−Removed: Net income (loss)
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
−Removed: Formation and operating costs paid by related party
−Removed: Dividends earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account
−Removed: Changes in current assets and liabilities:
−Removed: Prepaid assets
−Removed: Accrued expenses
−Removed: Due to related parties
+Added: Net (loss) income
+Added: $ ( 2,413,238 )
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
+Added: Amortization of intangible assets
+Added: Amortization of operating right-of-use asset
+Added: Amortization of finance right-of-use assets
+Added: Allowance for credit losses
+Added: Deferred taxes benefits
+Added: Gain on disposal of subsidiary
+Added: Change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Change in operating assets and liabilities
+Added: Accounts receivable
+Added: Interest receivable from loan to third party
+Added: Other receivables
+Added: Prepaid expenses and other current assets
+Added: Accounts payable
+Added: Accounts payables - related party
+Added: Other payables and accrued liabilities
+Added: Taxes payable
+Added: Operating lease liability
+Added: Due from related party
Net cash used in operating activities
+Added: CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
+Added: Loan to third party
+Added: Cash released upon disposal of a subsidiary
+Added: Net cash used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
−Removed: Proceeds from issuance of promissory note to related party
+Added: Repayments from other receivable - related parties
+Added: Proceeds from short-term loans - bank and private lender
+Added: Repayments to short-term loans - bank and private lender
+Added: Proceeds from short-term loans - related parties
+Added: Borrowings from other payables - related parties
+Added: Payment of finance lease liabilities
Net cash provided by financing activities
−Removed: Net change in cash
−Removed: Cash, beginning of the period
+Added: EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
+Added: NET CHANGE IN CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH
+Added: CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH, beginning of the period
CASH, end of the period
−Removed: Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activities
−Removed: Deferred offering costs paid by related party
−Removed: Deferred offering costs included in accrued offering costs and expenses
−Removed: Subsequent measurement ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
−Removed: Conversion of due to related party into promissory note
−Removed: accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: 1 - Organization and Business Operations
−Removed: EUDA Health Holdings Limited, which until
−Removed: November 17, 2022 was known as 8i Acquisition 2 Corp.
−Removed: “Company”) is a company incorporated on January 21, 2021, under the laws of the British Virgin Islands for the purpose
−Removed: of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar
−Removed: business combination with one or more businesses or entities (a “Initial Business Combination”).
−Removed: The Company is an
−Removed: “emerging growth company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
−Removed: Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”).
−Removed: The Company’s
−Removed: efforts to identify a prospective target business were not limited to a particular industry or geographic location (excluding
−Removed: The Articles of Association prohibited the Company from undertaking the Initial Business Combination with any entity that
−Removed: conducts a majority of its business or is headquartered in China (including Hong Kong and Macau).
−Removed: of October 31, 2022, the Company had not yet commenced any operations.
−Removed: All activity for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception)
−Removed: through October 31, 2022 relates to the Company’s organizational activities and the initial public offering (the “IPO”)
−Removed: described below.
−Removed: The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of the Initial Business Combination,
−Removed: at the earliest.
−Removed: The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of dividend and interest income on investments held in Trust Account
−Removed: (as defined below) from the proceeds derived from the IPO.
−Removed: Following the quarter ended October 31, 2022, on
−Removed: November 17, 2022 (the “Closing Date”), EUDA Health Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company, consummated a
−Removed: business combination with the Company (the “Business Combination”).
−Removed: The Business Combination was effected by the
−Removed: purchase by the Company of all of the issued and outstanding shares of EUDA Health Limited, resulting in EUDA Health Limited
−Removed: becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
−Removed: At the time of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name from
−Removed: “8i Acquisition 2 Corp.” to “EUDA Health Holdings Limited.” Thus, the financial statements for the quarter
−Removed: ended October 31, 2022 are in the name of 8i Acquisition 2 Corp.
−Removed: Company has selected July 31 as its fiscal year end.
−Removed: Company had 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 18 months, with extension of two times by an additional three months each
−Removed: time) to consummate an Initial Business Combination (the “Combination Period”).
−Removed: the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) to April 11, 2021, the Company was sponsored by 8i Holdings Limited, a Limited Liability
−Removed: Exempted Company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on November 24, 2017.
−Removed: On April 12, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited transferred their founder
−Removed: shares (as defined below) to 8i Holdings 2 Pte Ltd (the “Sponsor”), a Singapore Limited Liability Company incorporated on
−Removed: April 1, 2021.
−Removed: Trust Account
−Removed: the closing of the IPO and the private placement, $ 86,250,000 was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with American
−Removed: Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC acting as trustee.
−Removed: funds held in the Trust Account were invested only in United States government treasury bills, bonds or notes having a maturity of
−Removed: 180 days or less, or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company
−Removed: Act of 1940 and that invest solely in United States government treasuries.
−Removed: The proceeds were released from
−Removed: the Trust Account upon the completion of the Business Combination on November 17, 2022.
−Removed: April 11, 2022, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with EUDA Health Limited, a British
−Removed: Virgin Islands business company (“EUDA Health” or “EUDA”), Watermark Developments Limited, a British Virgin
−Removed: Islands business company (the “Seller”) and Kwong Yeow Liew, acting as Representative of the Indemnified Parties (the
−Removed: “Indemnified Party Representative”).
−Removed: Pursuant to the terms of the SPA, the Business Combination between the Company and
−Removed: EUDA Health was effected through the purchase by the Company of all of the issued and outstanding shares of EUDA Health from the
−Removed: Seller (the “Share Purchase”).
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s then Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company’s board of directors, had
−Removed: at the time, 10.0 %
−Removed: of the equity interests of the Seller.
−Removed: At the time of the closing of Business Combination, Mr.
−Removed: Tan held a 33.3 %
−Removed: ownership stake in the Seller.
−Removed: The Company received a fairness opinion from EverEdge Global to the effect that the purchase price to
−Removed: be paid by the Company for the shares of EUDA Health pursuant to the SPA was fair to the Company from a financial point of view (the
−Removed: “Fairness Opinion”).
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company completed the closing
−Removed: of the Business Combination with EUDA Health Limited.
−Removed: and Capital Resources
−Removed: October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the Company had $ 265,852
−Removed: and $ 193,546
−Removed: in cash, and working deficit of $ 1,706,946
−Removed: and $ 1,408,615 , respectively, (excluding deferred
−Removed: underwriting commissions and investments held in Trust Account).
−Removed: registration statement for the Company’s IPO (as described in Note 3) was declared effective on November 22, 2021.
−Removed: 24, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 8,625,000 units (include the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters in
−Removed: the IPO) at $ 10.00 per unit (the “Public Units’), generating gross proceeds of $ 86,250,000 .
−Removed: Each Unit consisted of one ordinary
−Removed: share, one redeemable warrant (each a “Warrant”, and, collectively, the “Warrants”), and one right to receive
−Removed: one-tenth of an ordinary share upon the consummation of an Initial Business Combination.
−Removed: Simultaneously
−Removed: with the IPO, the Company sold to Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan 292,250 units at $ 10.00 per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private
−Removed: placement generating total gross proceeds of $ 2,922,500 , which is described in Note 4.
−Removed: costs amounted to $ 5,876,815 consisting of $ 1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $ 3,018,750 of deferred underwriting commissions, $ 649,588 of other
−Removed: offering costs and an excess of fair value of the underwriter’s purchase option of $ 483,477 .
−Removed: Except for the $ 100 for the Unit Purchase
−Removed: Option and $ 25,000 of subscription of ordinary shares (as defined in Note 7), the Company received net proceeds of $ 87,114,830 from the
−Removed: IPO and the private placement.
−Removed: January 21, 2021 and February 5, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,437,500 ordinary shares to 8i Holding Limited, which were subsequently sold to the Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $ 25,000 , or approximately $ 0.017 per share.
+Added: SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
+Added: Cash paid for income tax
+Added: Cash paid for interest
+Added: SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
+Added: Initial recognition of operating right of use asset and lease liability
+Added: accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
+Added: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: dollars, unless stated otherwise)
+Added: 1– Nature of business and organization
+Added: Health Holdings Limited, which until November 17, 2022 was known as 8i Acquisition 2 Corp.
+Added: (the “Company”, “EUDA”
+Added: or “8i”) is a company incorporated on January 21, 2021, under the laws of the British Virgin Islands for the purpose of entering
+Added: into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination
+Added: with one or more businesses or entities (a “Initial Business Combination”).
+Added: The Company is an “emerging growth company”,
+Added: as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart
+Added: Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”).
+Added: The Company’s efforts to identify a prospective target business
+Added: were not limited to a particular industry or geographic location (excluding China).
+Added: The Articles of Association prohibited the Company
+Added: from undertaking the Initial Business Combination with any entity that conducts a majority of its business or is headquartered in China
+Added: (including Hong Kong and Macau).
+Added: November 17, 2022 (the “Closing Date”), EUDA Health Holdings Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (formerly
+Added: known as 8i Acquisition 2 Corp.) (the “Company”), consummated the business combination contemplated by the Share Purchase
+Added: Agreement (the “SPA”) between 8i Acquisition 2 Corp., a BVI business company (“8i”), EUDA Health Limited, a British
+Added: Virgin Islands business company (“EHL”), Watermark Developments Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (“Watermark”
+Added: or the “Seller”), and Kwong Yeow Liew, dated April 11, 2022 and amended May 30, 2022, June 10, 2022, and September 7, 2022.
+Added: As contemplated by the SPA, a business combination between 8i and EHL was effected by the purchase by 8i of all of the issued and outstanding
+Added: shares of EHL from the Seller (the “Share Purchase”), resulting in EHL becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of 8i.
+Added: in connection with the consummation of the Share Purchase, 8i has changed its name to “EUDA Health Holdings Limited.” See
+Added: Note 4 - Reverse Recapitalization for further details.
+Added: Company, through its subsidiaries, operates its business in two segments, 1) engaged in the healthcare specialty group (other than general
+Added: practice) business offering range of specialty care services to patients, and engaged in the medical facility general practice clinic
+Added: that provides holistic care for various illnesses, and 2) engaged in the property management service that services shopping malls, business
+Added: office building, or residential apartments.
+Added: Reorganization
+Added: under EUDA Health Limited (“EHL”)
+Added: August 3, 2021, EHL completed a reverse recapitalization (“Reorganization”) under common control of its then existing shareholders,
+Added: who collectively owned all of the equity interests of Kent Ridge Health Private Limited (“KRHPL”), a holding company incorporated
+Added: under the laws of the Singapore prior to the Reorganization, through the following transaction.
+Added: July 24, 2021, EHL acquired 100 % of the equity interests in Kent Ridge Healthcare Singapore Private Limited (“KRHSG”)
+Added: through KRHPL for consideration of SG$ 1.0 .
+Added: July 24, 2021, EHL acquired 100 % of the equity interests in EUDA Private Limited (“EUDA PL”) through KRHPL for consideration
+Added: August 1, 2021, Kent Ridge Health Limited (“KRHL”), EHL’s wholly owned subsidiary, acquired 100 % of the equity
+Added: interests in Super Gateway Group Limited (“SGGL”) through KRHPL for consideration of SG$ 1.0 .
+Added: August 3, 2021, EHL acquired 100 % of the equity interests in Singapore Emergency Medical Assistance Private Limited (“SEMA”)
+Added: through KRHPL for no consideration.
+Added: and after the Reorganization, the Company, together with its subsidiaries (as indicated above), is effectively controlled by the same
+Added: shareholders, and therefore the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control in accordance with
+Added: Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-25.
+Added: The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries have been accounted
+Added: for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the
+Added: first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5.
+Added: Reorganization
+Added: to the Reorganization, KRHPL entered into a Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement (“KRHSG Agreement”) with the sole shareholder
+Added: of KRHSG who is under common control of the majority shareholders of KRHPL on December 2, 2019.
+Added: Pursuant to the KRHSG Agreement, KRHPL
+Added: will acquire 100 % of the equity interests in KRHSG (“Reorganization of KRHSG”) for a total consideration of SG$ 1.0 (“Total
+Added: Consideration”).
+Added: The transaction was completed and effective on January 3, 2020.
+Added: Since KRHSG and KRHPL are effectively controlled
+Added: by the same shareholders of EHL, and therefore the Reorganization is under common control at carrying value.
+Added: The financial statements
+Added: of KRHSG are prepared on the basis as if the restructuring of KRHSG became effective as of the beginning of the first period presented
+Added: in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of EHL.
+Added: to the Reorganization, KRHPL entered into a Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement (“EUDA PL Agreement”) with the sole shareholder
+Added: of EUDA PL who is under common control of the majority shareholders of KRHPL on December 2, 2019.
+Added: Pursuant to the EUDA PL Agreement,
+Added: KRHPL will acquire 100 % of the equity interests in EUDA PL (“Reorganization of EUDA PL”) for a total consideration of SG$ 1.0
+Added: (“Total Consideration”).
+Added: The transaction was completed and effective on January 3, 2020.
+Added: Since EUDA PL and LRHPL are effectively
+Added: controlled by the same shareholders of EHL, and therefore the Reorganization is under common control at carrying value.
+Added: The financial
+Added: statements of EUDA PL are prepared on the basis as if the restructuring of EUDA PL became effective as of the beginning of the first
+Added: period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of EHL.
+Added: to the Reorganization, KRHPL entered into a Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement (“SEMA Agreement”) with the sole shareholder
+Added: of SEMA who is effectively controlled by the same shareholders of KRHPL on December 31, 2019.
+Added: Pursuant to the SEMA PL Agreement, KRHPL
+Added: will acquire 100 % of the equity interests in SEMA (“Reorganization of SEMA”) for no consideration.
+Added: SEMA is a holding company
+Added: and has no operations prior to December 31, 2019.
+Added: accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of EUDA and each of the following entities:
+Added: of consolidated financial statement
+Added: Health Limited (“EHL”)
+Added: British Virgin Islands company Incorporated on June 8, 2021
+Added: owned by EUDA
+Added: holding Company
+Added: Ridge Healthcare Singapore Pte.
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on November 9, 2017
+Added: specialty group offering range of specialty care services to patients.
+Added: Private Limited (“EUDA PL”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on April 13, 2018
+Added: digital health company that provides a platform to serve the healthcare industry
+Added: Vietnam Private Limited Liability Company (“ZKTV PL”)
+Added: Vietnam company
+Added: on May 2, 2019
+Added: Research and Development Company
+Added: owned by EUDA PL
+Added: Emergency Medical Assistance Private Limited (“SEMA”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: March 18, 2019
+Added: holding company
+Added: Good Clinic Private Limited (“TGC”)(1)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on April 8, 2020
+Added: facility general practice clinic that provides holistic care for various illnesses
+Added: owned by SEMA
+Added: EUDA Doctor Private Limited (“ED
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on December 1, 2021
+Added: platform solution for doctors and physicians to find, connect, and collaborate with trusted peers, specialists, and other professionals
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: Ridge Hill Private Limited
+Added: (“KR Hill PL”)
+Added: A Singapore company
+Added: on December 1, 2021
+Added: B2B2C pharmaceutical and OTC drugs e-commerce platform to promote its drug products
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: Ridge Health Limited (“KRHL”)
+Added: British Virgin Islands company
on June 8, 2021
−Removed: the Sponsor transferred 15,000 founder shares in the aggregate to the directors for nominal consideration.
−Removed: On October 25, 2021, the Company
−Removed: issued an additional 718,750 ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor for $ 12,500 , resulting in an aggregate of 2,156,250
−Removed: ordinary shares outstanding.
−Removed: connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s
−Removed: Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue
−Removed: as a Going Concern,” the Company had until November 24, 2022 (absent any extensions of such period by the Sponsor, pursuant to
−Removed: the terms described above) to consummate the proposed Business Combination.
−Removed: Prior to the Business Combination, management determined
−Removed: that the mandatory liquidation, should an Initial Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, raised substantial
−Removed: doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: However, the Business Combination was consummated on November
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
−Removed: of Presentation
−Removed: accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
−Removed: in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form
−Removed: 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC.
−Removed: Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
−Removed: prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial
−Removed: Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position,
−Removed: results of operations, or cash flows.
−Removed: In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include
−Removed: all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating
−Removed: results and cash flows for the periods presented.
−Removed: Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other
−Removed: interim period or for the full year.
−Removed: The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with information included
−Removed: in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
+Added: holding company
+Added: Private Limited (“Zukitech”) (“ZKT PL”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on June 13, 2019
+Added: holding company
+Added: owned by KRHL
+Added: Gateway Group Limited
+Added: British Virgin Islands company
+Added: on April 18, 2008
+Added: holding company
+Added: owned by KRHL
+Added: Gateway International Pte.
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on September 30, 2000
+Added: capital of RMB 5,000,000
+Added: holding company
+Added: owned by SGGL
+Added: International Pte.
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on September 9, 2000
+Added: management service that services shopping malls, business office building, or residential apartments
+Added: Security Pte.
+Added: (“Tri-Global”)
+Added: Singapore company
on August 10, 2000
−Removed: Growth Company Status
−Removed: Company is an emerging growth company as defined by Section 2(a) of the JOBS Act and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from
−Removed: various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not
−Removed: limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced
−Removed: disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exceptions from the requirements
−Removed: of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payment not previously
−Removed: Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting
−Removed: standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do
−Removed: not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
−Removed: The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
−Removed: that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable.
−Removed: The Company has elected not to opt out
−Removed: of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised, and it has different application dates for
−Removed: public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies
−Removed: adopt the new or revised standard.
−Removed: This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which
−Removed: is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult
−Removed: or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
−Removed: preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates
−Removed: and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
−Removed: date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
−Removed: results could differ from those estimates.
−Removed: and Cash Equivalents
−Removed: Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
−Removed: The Company had $ 265,852 and $ 193,546 cash as of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, respectively.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: Held in Trust Account
−Removed: of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account was comprised of U.S.
−Removed: securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 180 days or less, investments
−Removed: in money market funds that invest in U.S.
−Removed: government securities, cash, or a combination thereof.
−Removed: The Company’s investments held
−Removed: in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities.
−Removed: Trading securities are presented on the balance sheets at fair value at the
−Removed: end of each reporting period.
−Removed: Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in dividends on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations.
−Removed: The estimated fair values of investments held
−Removed: in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
−Removed: October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the Company had $ 86,972,255 and $ 86,472,912 , respectively, held in the Trust Account, including $ 722,255
−Removed: and $ 222,912 , respectively, dividends earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account.
−Removed: Concentration
−Removed: of credit risk
−Removed: instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution
−Removed: which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $ 250,000 .
−Removed: As of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the Company
−Removed: had not experienced losses on this account.
−Removed: Costs Associated with the IPO
−Removed: costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly
−Removed: related to the IPO.
−Removed: Offering costs totaled $ 5,876,815 consisting of $ 1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $ 3,018,750 of deferred underwriting
−Removed: commissions, $ 649,588 of other expenses, and an excess of fair value of representative’s purchase option of $ 483,477 .
−Removed: The Company complies
−Removed: with the requirements of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A
−Removed: – “Expenses of Offering”.
−Removed: The Company allocated offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights
−Removed: based on the estimated fair values of public shares, public warrants and public rights at the date of issuance.
−Removed: Offering costs associated
−Removed: with the ordinary shares are allocated between permanent equity and temporary equity.
−Removed: Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
−Removed: Company accounted for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480
−Removed: “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability
−Removed: instrument and are measured at fair value.
−Removed: Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature
−Removed: redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events
−Removed: not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity.
−Removed: At all other times, ordinary shares are
−Removed: classified as shareholders’ equity.
−Removed: Prior to the Business Combination.
−Removed: the Company’s ordinary shares featured certain
−Removed: redemption rights that were considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future
−Removed: Accordingly, ordinary shares that were subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value (plus any interest
−Removed: earned and/or dividends accrued on the Trust Account) as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the
−Removed: Company’s balance sheets.
−Removed: Loss Per Ordinary Shares
−Removed: Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share.
−Removed: The statements of operations include
−Removed: a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable ordinary share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method
−Removed: of income (loss) per share.
−Removed: In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable ordinary shares and the non-redeemable
−Removed: shares, the Company first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares.
−Removed: This is calculated using the total net
−Removed: income (loss) less any dividends paid.
−Removed: For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to
−Removed: redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders.
−Removed: Subsequent to calculating the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares, the Company split the amount to be allocated using
−Removed: a ratio of 78 % for the redeemable ordinary shares and 22 % for the non-redeemable shares for the three months ended October 31, 2022.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: earnings per share presented in the statements of operations is based on the following:
−Removed: of Earnings Per Share
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2022
−Removed: For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2021
−Removed: Net income (loss)
−Removed: Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
−Removed: Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
−Removed: $ ( 298,331 )
−Removed: Non-redeemable
+Added: security service that services shopping malls, business office building, or residential apartments
+Added: Digitech Private Limited (“UGD”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on August 16, 2001
+Added: holding company
+Added: Fitness Company Private Limited (“NFC”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on July 6, 2021
+Added: virtual personal training platform for fitness enthusiasts
+Added: owned by KRHL
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: Cover Private Limited (“TCPL”)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on December 1, 2021
+Added: B2B e-claims healthcare insurance platform
+Added: owned by KRHL
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: (“KR Digital”) (2)
+Added: Singapore company
+Added: on December 29, 2021
+Added: of software and applications
+Added: owned by KRHL
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: (“Zukihealth”) (2)
+Added: Malaysian company
+Added: on February 15, 2018
+Added: of health care supplement products
+Added: owned by KR Digital
+Added: has not been commenced
+Added: March 1, 2022, SEMA, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, sold 100 % of the equity interest in TGC to an unrelated individual
+Added: third party for a total consideration of SG$ 1.0 (see Note 5).
+Added: April 19, 2022, the Company acquired 100 % equity interest of KR Digital Pte Ltd, (“KR Digital”), a Singapore Company,
+Added: Kelvin Chen, the Company’s Chief Executive Office (“CEO”) and shareholder for total consideration of SG$ 1 .
+Added: Prior to the acquisition of KR Digital, on April 15, 2022, KR Digital acquired 100 % equity interest of Zukihealth Sdn Bhd, (“Zukihealth”),
+Added: a Malaysia corporation, from Mr.
+Added: Kelvin Chen, the Company’s CEO and shareholder for total consideration of SG$ 1 .
+Added: Both KR Digital
+Added: and Zukihealth have no operations prior to the acquisition in April 2022.
+Added: KR Digital, through Zukihealth, is expected to carry out
+Added: the distribution of health care products business.
+Added: 2 – Going concern
+Added: assessing the Company’s going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes its cash on-hand and its operating and capital expenditure
+Added: The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet its working capital requirements, operating expenses and capital expenditure
+Added: Debt financing in the form of short-term borrowings from bank, private lender, third parties and related parties and cash
+Added: generated from operations have been utilized to finance the working capital requirements of the Company.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023, the Company’s working capital deficit was approximately $ 6.5 million, and the Company had cash of approximately $ 0.8 million.
+Added: has experienced recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows from operating activities since 2020.
+Added: In addition, the Company
+Added: had, and may potentially continue to have, an ongoing need to raise additional cash from outside sources to fund its expansion plan and
+Added: related operations.
+Added: Successful transition to attaining profitable operations is dependent upon achieving a level of revenues adequate
+Added: to support the Company’s cost structure.
+Added: In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance
+Added: with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties
+Added: about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that these conditions raise substantial
+Added: doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that these unaudited condensed
+Added: consolidated financial statements are issued.
+Added: the Company is unable to generate sufficient funds to finance the working capital requirements of the Company within the normal operating
+Added: cycle of a twelve-month period from the date of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company may
+Added: have to consider supplementing its available sources of funds through the following sources:
+Added: available sources of financing from Singapore banks and other financial institutions or private lender;
+Added: support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties;
+Added: Company can make no assurances that required financings will be available for the amounts needed, or on terms commercially acceptable
+Added: to the Company, if at all.
+Added: If one or all of these events does not occur or subsequent capital raises are insufficient to bridge financial
+Added: and liquidity shortfall, there would likely be a material adverse effect on the Company and would materially adversely affect its ability
+Added: to continue as a going concern.
+Added: unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and,
+Added: accordingly, do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
+Added: 3 – Summary of significant accounting policies
+Added: of presentation
+Added: accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
+Added: generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
+Added: GAAP”) for information pursuant to the rules and regulations
+Added: of the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
+Added: The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31,
+Added: 2023 and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments)
+Added: considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flow for such interim periods.
+Added: results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the
+Added: full year of 2023.
+Added: Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared
+Added: in conformity with U.S.
+Added: GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
+Added: Accordingly, these unaudited
+Added: condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and
+Added: the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, which was filed with the SEC on June 28,
+Added: of consolidation
+Added: unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries.
+Added: All transactions
+Added: and balances among the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
+Added: subsidiary is an entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power;
+Added: or has the power
+Added: to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast
+Added: a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.
+Added: preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.
+Added: GAAP requires management to make estimates
+Added: and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of
+Added: the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods
+Added: Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include
+Added: lease classification and liabilities, right-of-use assets, determinations of the useful lives and valuation of long-lived assets, estimates
+Added: of allowances for doubtful accounts, estimates of impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of deferred tax assets, other provisions
+Added: and contingencies, estimated fair value of earn-out shares, prepaid forward purchase liability and private warrants.
+Added: Actual results could
+Added: differ from these estimates.
+Added: Non-controlling
+Added: the Company’s non-wholly owned subsidiaries, a non-controlling interest is recognized to reflect portion of equity that is not
+Added: attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Company.
+Added: The cumulative results of operations attributable to non-controlling interests
+Added: are also recorded as non-controlling interests in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited condensed
+Added: consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
+Added: Cash flows related to transactions with non-controlling interests
+Added: are presented under financing activities in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
+Added: Company’s chief operating decision-maker is identified as the chief executive officer who reviews financial information presented
+Added: on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information about revenues by different revenues streams for purposes of allocating
+Added: resources and evaluating financial performance.
+Added: Based on qualitative and quantitative criteria established by Accounting Standards Codification
+Added: (“ASC”) 280, “Segment Reporting”, the Company considers itself to be operating within two operating and reportable
+Added: segments as set forth in Note 15.
+Added: and restricted cash
+Added: represent cash on hand and demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions which are unrestricted as to withdrawal
+Added: or use and have original maturities less than three months.
+Added: Restricted cash represents cash held in bank account from 8i which was restricted
+Added: due to the incomplete procedures of changing signers as of December 31, 2022.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023, such restriction has been lifted
+Added: and the remaining cash held in bank account has transfer to the Company’s operating bank account.
+Added: receivable, net
+Added: receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest, which are
+Added: due after 30 to 90 days, depending on the credit term with customers.
+Added: The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an
+Added: allowance that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected.
+Added: An allowance for doubtful
+Added: accounts is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is
+Added: unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends.
+Added: Starting from January
+Added: 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326):
+Added: Measurement of Credit
+Added: Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”).
+Added: The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the
+Added: adoption does not have an impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Management also periodically
+Added: evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments
+Added: in the allowance when it is considered necessary.
+Added: Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of
+Added: collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote.
+Added: The Company’s management continues to
+Added: evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31,
+Added: 2022, the Company provided allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 234,827
+Added: and $ 197,438 ,
+Added: respectively.
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not write off any account receivable.
+Added: expenses and other current assets
+Added: expenses and other current assets primarily include prepaid expenses paid to services providers, and other deposits.
+Added: Management regularly
+Added: evaluates past events and current conditions and changes in payment and realization trends and records allowances when management believes
+Added: collection or realization of amounts due are at risk.
+Added: Accounts considered uncollectable are written off against allowances after exhaustive
+Added: efforts at collection are made.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no allowance for credit losses related to prepaid expenses
+Added: was recorded.
+Added: and equipment, net
+Added: and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
+Added: Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated
+Added: useful lives of the assets with no residual value.
+Added: The estimated useful lives are as follows:
+Added: of property and equipment useful lives
+Added: of the lease term or 5 years
+Added: cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is
+Added: included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
+Added: Expenditures for maintenance
+Added: and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life
+Added: of assets, are capitalized.
+Added: The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances
+Added: warrant revised estimates of useful lives.
+Added: Company reviews property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
+Added: an asset may not be recoverable.
+Added: An asset is considered impaired if its carrying amount exceeds the future net undiscounted cash flows
+Added: that the asset is expected to generate.
+Added: If such asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is the amount by which
+Added: the carrying amount of the asset, if any, exceeds its fair value determined using a discounted cash flow model.
+Added: For the three months
+Added: ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, there was no impairment of property and equipment recognized.
+Added: for long-lived assets
+Added: accordance with ASC 360-10, Long-lived assets, including property and equipment with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever
+Added: events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the
+Added: assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable.
+Added: The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based
+Added: on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted
+Added: future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are
+Added: less than the carrying value of the asset.
+Added: If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset
+Added: to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values.
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did no t recognize any impairment of long-lived assets.
+Added: Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s
+Added: specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 480, Distinguishing
+Added: Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”).
+Added: The assessment considers
+Added: whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480,
+Added: and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed
+Added: to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement”
+Added: in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification.
+Added: This assessment, which requires
+Added: the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while
+Added: the warrants are outstanding.
+Added: issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component
+Added: of equity at the time of issuance.
+Added: The Company determined that upon further review of the warrant agreements, the Company concluded that
+Added: its warrants qualify for equity accounting treatment.
+Added: completion of the business combination, all of 8i’s public and private warrants remain outstanding were replaced by the Company’s
+Added: public and private warrants.
+Added: The Company treated such warrants replacement as a warrant modification and no incremental fair value was
+Added: Purchase Receivables and Prepaid Forward Purchase Liabilities
+Added: Company recorded forward purchase receivables amounted to $ 21,892,527 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 to account for the prepayment
+Added: amount of the forward purchase agreement, as discussed in Note 7.
+Added: The prepayment amount will be held in a deposit account until the valuation
+Added: date (the second anniversary of the closing of the Business Combination, subject to certain acceleration provisions).
+Added: At the Maturity
+Added: Date, the Sellers are entitled to received $ 2.50 per Recycled Shares (“Maturity Consideration”) in cash or in shares.
+Added: of March 31, 2023, no shares were sold after Closing.
+Added: connection with the forward purchase agreement, the Company recognized prepaid forward purchase liabilities in accordance with ASC 480-10-25-8
+Added: as the Company has the obligation to pay cash to settle the maturity consideration.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, prepaid
+Added: forward purchase liabilities were amounted to $ 20,853,545 and $ 20,321,053 , respectively.
+Added: Refer to Note 7 for further detail.
+Added: Company follows the revenue accounting requirements of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No.
+Added: 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts
+Added: with Customers (Topic 606) (“Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606”).
+Added: The core principle underlying the
+Added: revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers
+Added: in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange.
+Added: This will require the Company
+Added: to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based
+Added: on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.
+Added: achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts.
+Added: The five-step model requires
+Added: that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine
+Added: the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not
+Added: occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when
+Added: (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.
+Added: Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment
+Added: terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability is probable.
+Added: recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:
+Added: Medical Services
+Added: Performance obligation satisfied at a point in time
+Added: Company operates on a unified technology health care platform which provide a full continuum of healthcare services integrated with healthcare
+Added: data analytics to drive improved outcomes for patients.
+Added: The Company operates the medical services on a business-to-business (B2B) platform,
+Added: and serves the corporate customers involved in various industries.
+Added: The Company is primarily generating revenue on a per healthcare visit
+Added: basis for specialty medical visits for specialist treatment such as cardiology, dermatology and etc, at the time which the single performance
+Added: obligation was satisfied.
+Added: Such fees are paid by the corporate customers on behalf of their employees.
+Added: The Company generally bills their
+Added: corporate customers for the healthcare visit services on a weekly basis, or in arrears depending on the service, with payment terms generally
+Added: between 30 to 90 days.
+Added: There are not significant differences between the timing of revenue recognition and billing.
+Added: Consequently, the
+Added: Company has determined that the Company’s contracts do not include a financing component.
+Added: Revenue is recognized in an amount that
+Added: reflects the consideration that is expected in exchange for the service at a point in time at the time of the visit.
+Added: In addition, the
+Added: Company’s contracts do not generally contain refund provisions for fees earned related to services performed.
+Added: Company accounts for medical service revenue on a gross basis as the Company is acting as a principal in these transactions and is responsible
+Added: for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified services, which the Company has control of the services and has the ability to direct
+Added: the service providers to be performed to obtain substantially all the benefits.
+Added: In making this determination, the Company also assesses
+Added: whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met
+Added: several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40.
+Added: Company recognizes the medical services revenue when the control of the specified services is transferred to its customer, which at a
+Added: point in time at the time after completion of the visit.
+Added: Company also operates on a general practice clinic and generating such revenue on a per healthcare visit basis.
+Added: Revenues are recognized
+Added: when the visits are completed at a point in time at the time of the visit.
+Added: Product Sales
+Added: Performance obligation satisfied at a point in time
+Added: Company purchases, sells, and installs facial recognition and temperature measurement monitor system to corporate customer, where the
+Added: product and the installation are interrelated and are not capable of being distinct since the customer cannot benefit from the product
+Added: or installation either on its own.
+Added: The Company recognized the products revenue when control of the product is passed to the customer,
+Added: which is the point in time that the customers are able to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the economic benefit of the
+Added: goods after the installation by the Company’s technician.
+Added: The transfer of control typically occurs at a point in time based on
+Added: consideration of when the customer has an obligation to pay for the goods, and physical possession of, legal title to, and the risks
+Added: and rewards of ownership of the goods has been transferred, and the customer has accepted the goods.
+Added: Revenue is recognized net of estimates
+Added: of variable consideration, including product returns, customer discounts and allowance.
+Added: Historically, the Company has not experienced
+Added: any significant returns.
+Added: Property Management Services
+Added: Performance obligation satisfied over a period of time
+Added: Company provides property management services in shopping malls, business office building, or residential apartments to all tenants and
+Added: property owners.
+Added: Property management services include common area property management services that contain cleaning, landscaping, public
+Added: facilities maintenance and other traditional services and also include security property management services provided to all tenants
+Added: and property owners.
+Added: Each of the two services is within separate agreements.
+Added: The Company identified common area property management services
+Added: as a single performance obligation as the kinds of service in the contract are not capable of being distinct and identified the security
+Added: management services as another single performance obligation as there is only one service that is to provide security services.
+Added: Company recognizes the common area property management revenue and security property management revenue on a straight-line basis over
+Added: the terms of the common area property management agreement and security property management agreement, generally over one year period
+Added: because its customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company throughout the performance obligations
+Added: Company has elected to apply the practical expedient to expense costs as incurred for incremental costs to obtain a contract when the
+Added: amortization period would have been one year or less.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company did not have any contract
+Added: Company recognized advance payments from its customer prior to revenue recognition as contract liability until the revenue recognition
+Added: performance obligation are met.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company did not have any contract liability.
+Added: Disaggregated
+Added: information of revenues by products/services are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended
−Removed: October 31, 2022
−Removed: Non-redeemable
−Removed: Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share:
−Removed: Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity
−Removed: $ ( 232,366 )
−Removed: Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value
−Removed: Allocation of net income (loss)
−Removed: Weighted average shares outstanding
−Removed: Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share
−Removed: Non-redeemable
+Added: Medical services – specialty cares
+Added: Medical services – general practices
+Added: Medical services – general practices (related parties)
+Added: Medical services – subtotal
+Added: Product sales
+Added: Property management services – common area management
+Added: Property management services – security
+Added: Property management services
+Added: Total revenues
+Added: Medical Services
+Added: of revenues mainly consists of medical supplies purchased and medical service was provided by Cadence Health Pte.
+Added: Ltd., a related party,
+Added: prior to March 2022.
+Added: Medical supplies purchased and medical service provided by the third party service providers were insignificant
+Added: prior to March 2022.
+Added: Beginning in April 2022, cost of revenues mainly consists of medical supplies purchased and medical service provided
+Added: by third party service providers.
+Added: Product Sales
+Added: of revenues mainly consists of medical product or equipment purchased for resale.
+Added: Property Management Services
+Added: of revenues mainly consists of labor expenses incurred attributable to property management service.
+Added: Disaggregated
+Added: information of cost of revenues by products/services are as follows:
+Added: of cost of revenue
For the Three Months Ended
−Removed: October 31, 2021
−Removed: Non-redeemable
−Removed: Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share:
−Removed: Weighted average shares outstanding
+Added: Medical services – specialty cares
+Added: Medical services – specialty cares (related party)
+Added: Medical services – general practices
+Added: Medical services – subtotal
+Added: Product sales
+Added: Property management services – common area management
+Added: Property management services – security
+Added: Property management services
+Added: Total cost of revenues
+Added: contribution plan
+Added: full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan.
+Added: The Company is required to accrue
+Added: and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in
+Added: accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan.
+Added: Total expenses for the plans were $ 137,791 and $ 136,159 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
+Added: related contribution plans include:
+Added: Central Provident Fund (“CPF”) – 17.00% based on employee’s monthly salary for employees aged 55 and below, reduces
+Added: progressively to 7.5% as age increase ;
+Added: Skill Development Levy (“SDL”) – up to 0.25% based on employee’s monthly salary capped $ 8.3 (SGD 11.25 ) .
+Added: Social Insurance Fund (“SIF”) – 20% based on employee’s monthly salary ;
+Added: Trade Union Fee – 2.00 % of SIF
+Added: Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S.
+Added: GAAP for income taxes.
+Added: The charge for taxation is based on the results for
+Added: the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed.
+Added: It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted
+Added: or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
+Added: tax is calculated using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying
+Added: amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis.
+Added: In principle,
+Added: deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences.
+Added: Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that
+Added: it is probable that taxable income will be utilized with prior net operating loss carried forwards using tax rates that are expected
+Added: to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled.
+Added: Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement,
+Added: except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity.
+Added: Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when,
+Added: in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be utilized.
+Added: income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities.
+Added: uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained
+Added: in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur.
+Added: The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that
+Added: is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination .
+Added: For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test,
+Added: no tax benefit is recorded.
+Added: No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the three months ended March
+Added: 31, 2023 and 2022.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023, the tax returns of the Company’s Singapore entities for the calendar year from 2019 through
+Added: 2022 remain open for statutory examination by Singapore tax authorities.
+Added: Company recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, on the income tax expense line in the accompanying
+Added: unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
+Added: Accrued interest and penalties are included on the related tax liability line
+Added: in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
+Added: Company conducts much of its business activities in Singapore and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction.
+Added: As a result of its business
+Added: activities, the Company’s subsidiaries file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.
+Added: Comprehensive
+Added: income (loss)
+Added: Comprehensive
+Added: income (loss) consists of two components, net income and other comprehensive income.
+Added: Other comprehensive income (loss) refers to revenue,
+Added: expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of shareholders’ equity but are excluded from net income.
+Added: Other comprehensive income (loss) consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S.
+Added: dollar as its functional currencies.
+Added: earnings per share
+Added: Company computes (loss) earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”.
+Added: requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS.
+Added: Basic EPS is measured as net income divided by the weighted average ordinary share
+Added: outstanding for the period.
+Added: Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible
+Added: securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later.
+Added: Potential ordinary shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are
+Added: excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.
+Added: Company calculates basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per share as follows:
+Added: of basic and diluted earnings per share
+Added: For the Three Months Ended
+Added: Net (loss) income
$ ( 2,413,238 )
−Removed: Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share
−Removed: number excludes an aggregate of up to 281,250 shares exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5).
−Removed: As a result of
−Removed: the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject
−Removed: to forfeiture (see Note 7).
−Removed: Value of Financial Instruments
−Removed: fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 825, “Financial
−Removed: Instruments” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to its short-term nature.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction
−Removed: between market participants at the measurement date.
−Removed: GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs
−Removed: used in measuring fair value.
−Removed: The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
−Removed: or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
−Removed: These tiers include:
−Removed: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted
−Removed: prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
−Removed: Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices
−Removed: in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets
−Removed: or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active;
−Removed: Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little
−Removed: or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation
−Removed: techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
−Removed: some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy.
−Removed: those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input
−Removed: that is significant to the fair value measurement.
−Removed: Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”).
−Removed: ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax
−Removed: assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities
−Removed: and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards.
−Removed: ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation
−Removed: allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
−Removed: 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
−Removed: a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
−Removed: to be taken in a tax return.
−Removed: For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination
−Removed: by taxing authorities.
−Removed: ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
−Removed: period, disclosure and transition.
−Removed: The Company has identified the British Virgin Islands as its only “major” tax jurisdiction,
−Removed: Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring
−Removed: recognition in the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: Since the Company was incorporated on January 21, 2021,
−Removed: the evaluation was performed for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) to July 31, 2021 and for the year ended July 31, 2022, which
−Removed: will be the only periods subject to examination.
−Removed: The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained
−Removed: on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in material changes to its financial position.
−Removed: The Company’s
−Removed: policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense.
−Removed: or penalties were incurred for the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.
−Removed: Accounting Pronouncements
−Removed: August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt – Debt with
−Removed: Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)
−Removed: (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments.
−Removed: ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that
−Removed: require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope
−Removed: exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity.
−Removed: The new standard also introduces
−Removed: additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity.
−Removed: ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible
−Removed: ASU 2020-06 is effective on August 1, 2024 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption
−Removed: permitted beginning on August 1, 2021.
−Removed: The Company determined not to early adopt.
−Removed: does not believe that this and any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would
−Removed: have an effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: 3 – Initial Public Offering
−Removed: November 24, 2021, the Company sold 8,625,000
−Removed: Units at a price of $ 10.00
−Removed: per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 86,250,000
−Removed: related to its IPO.
−Removed: Unit consists of one ordinary share, one redeemable warrant (each a “Warrant”, and, collectively, the
−Removed: “Warrants”), and one right to receive one-tenth of an ordinary share upon the consummation of an Initial Business
−Removed: Each two redeemable warrants entitle the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share, and each ten rights entitle the
−Removed: holder thereof to receive one ordinary share at the closing of an Initial Business Combination.
−Removed: Upon the closing of the Business
−Removed: Combination, no fractional shares were issued upon separation of the Units, and only whole Warrants trade.
−Removed: Opportunities Growth Fund (the “Anchor Investor”), purchased an aggregate of 400,000 units in the IPO, and the Company agreed to direct the underwriters to sell to the Anchor Investor such number of units, subject to the Company’s satisfying
−Removed: the Nasdaq listing requirement.
−Removed: Anchor Investor was required to not redeem any of the public shares it acquired in the IPO.
−Removed: Conditionally
−Removed: anchor shares are classified as temporary equity.
−Removed: Accordingly, anchor shares are presented at initial carrying value of $ 8.24
−Removed: per share as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheets plus dividend
−Removed: earned of $ 0.03
−Removed: As of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, total carrying value of the anchor shares amounted to $ 3,329,682 and $ 3,306,524 , respectively.
−Removed: Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the IPO to purchase up to an additional 1,125,000 Public Units to cover
−Removed: over-allotments.
−Removed: On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full to purchase 1,125,000 Public Units,
−Removed: at a purchase price of $ 10.00 per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $ 11,250,000 (see Note 6).
−Removed: of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the ordinary shares subject to redemption reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the
−Removed: following table:
−Removed: of Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
−Removed: October 31, 2022
−Removed: July 31, 2022
−Removed: Gross proceeds
−Removed: Proceeds allocated to pubic warrants and public rights
+Added: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
+Added: Net (loss)/income attributable to common shareholders, basic
$ ( 2,414,465 )
+Added: Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted
+Added: (Loss)/Earnings per share, basic and diluted
+Added: Earnings per share, basic
+Added: of March 31, 2023, the Company had dilutive securities from the outstanding convertible notes and warrants are convertible into 1,411,725
+Added: and 4,458,625 of the Company’s ordinary shares, respectively, were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per share because
+Added: the inclusion of such convertible notes and warrants would be anti-dilutive.
+Added: value measurements
+Added: value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between
+Added: market participants at the measurement date.
+Added: Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
+Added: When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, we consider the principal or most advantageous market
+Added: in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
+Added: The following
+Added: summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third
+Added: is considered unobservable:
+Added: 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
+Added: 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities;
+Added: quoted prices in markets that
+Added: are not active;
+Added: or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term
+Added: of the assets or liabilities.
+Added: 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or
+Added: fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and restricted cash, accounts receivable, net, other receivables, prepaid
+Added: expenses and other current assets, short-term loans, promissory note, convertible notes, accounts payable, other payables and accrued
+Added: liabilities, and tax payables have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments.
+Added: The Company believes that its long-term loan to third party approximates the fair value based on current yields for debt instruments
+Added: with similar terms.
+Added: following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our financial liability that were accounted for at fair value on
+Added: a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
+Added: of fair value hierarchy of financial liability
+Added: Carrying Value at
+Added: Fair Value Measurement at
+Added: March 31, 2023
+Added: Prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Carrying Value at
+Added: Fair Value Measurement at
+Added: December 31, 2022
+Added: Prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of the financial liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis
+Added: for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and for the year ended December 31, 2022:
+Added: Schedule of reconciliation of financial
+Added: liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis
+Added: Prepaid forward
+Added: purchase liabilities
+Added: Beginning balance as of November 17, 2022
+Added: Change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Balance as of December 31, 2022
+Added: Change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Balance as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842.
+Added: The Company entered into two agreements as a lessee to lease office equipment
+Added: for general and administrative operations.
+Added: If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:
+Added: lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;
+Added: lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;
+Added: lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the
+Added: last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;
+Added: present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset;
+Added: underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the
+Added: that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.
+Added: Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.
+Added: and operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the
+Added: present value of lease payments over the lease term.
+Added: Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable,
+Added: the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present
+Added: value of lease payments.
+Added: The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized
+Added: basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.
+Added: terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease,
+Added: as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised.
+Added: The Company generally considers
+Added: the economic life of its finance or operating lease ROU assets to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets.
+Added: has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU assets and liabilities do not include leases with a lease term
+Added: of twelve months or less.
+Added: Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.
+Added: finance or operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives.
+Added: Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease
+Added: term for operating lease.
+Added: Meanwhile, the Company recognizes the finance leases ROU assets and interest on an amortized cost basis.
+Added: amortization of finance ROU assets is recognized on an accretion basis as amortization expense, while the lease liability is increased
+Added: to reflect interest on the liability and decreased to reflect the lease payments made during the period.
+Added: Interest expense on the lease
+Added: liability is determined each period during the lease term as the amount that results in a constant periodic interest rate of the office
+Added: equipment on the remaining balance of the liability.
+Added: Company reviews the impairment of its ROU assets consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets.
+Added: The Company reviews
+Added: the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the
+Added: asset may not be recoverable.
+Added: The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset
+Added: from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations.
+Added: The Company has elected to include the carrying amount
+Added: of operating lease liabilities in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future
+Added: pre-tax cash flows.
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its finance
+Added: and operating lease ROU assets.
+Added: which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control
+Added: the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions.
+Added: Companies are also
+Added: considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
+Added: adopted accounting pronouncements
+Added: Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”).
+Added: Management periodically reviews
+Added: new accounting standards that are issued.
+Added: Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”),
+Added: the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new
+Added: or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.
+Added: May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which is an update to ASU Update No.
+Added: 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic
+Added: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement
+Added: of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology.
+Added: The amendments
+Added: in Update 2016-13 added Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, and made several consequential amendments to the Codification.
+Added: Update 2016-13 also modified the accounting for available-for-sale debt securities, which must be individually assessed for credit losses
+Added: when fair value is less than the amortized cost basis, in accordance with Subtopic 326-30, Financial Instruments— Credit Losses—Available-for-Sale
+Added: Debt Securities.
+Added: The amendments in this Update address those stakeholders’ concerns by providing an option to irrevocably elect
+Added: the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis.
+Added: For those entities, the targeted transition
+Added: relief will increase comparability of financial statement information by providing an option to align measurement methodologies for similar
+Added: financial assets.
+Added: Furthermore, the targeted transition relief also may reduce the costs for some entities to comply with the amendments
+Added: in Update 2016-13 while still providing financial statement users with decision-useful information.
+Added: In November 2019, the FASB issued
+Added: 2019-10, which to update the effective date of ASU No.
+Added: 2016-13 for private companies, not-for-profit organizations and certain
+Added: smaller reporting companies applying for credit losses, leases, and hedging standard.
+Added: The new effective date for these preparers is for
+Added: fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022.
+Added: In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU No.
+Added: 2022-02, which is to (1) eliminate the accounting
+Added: guidance for TDRs by creditors in Subtopic 310-40, Receivables—Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors, while enhancing disclosure
+Added: requirements for certain loan refinancings and restructurings by creditors when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, and
+Added: (2) disclose current-period gross write offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the
+Added: scope of Subtopic 326-20, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses—Measured at Amortized Cost.
+Added: ASU 2019-05 is effective for the
+Added: Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2023 as the Company is qualified as an emerging growth company.
+Added: The Company has adopted this standard on January 1, 2023, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited
+Added: condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted,
+Added: would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive
+Added: income (loss) and statements of cash flows.
+Added: 4 – Reverse Recapitalization
+Added: November 17, 2022, the Company consummated the Business Combination contemplated by the SPA between 8i, EHL, Watermark, and Kwong Yeow
+Added: Liew, dated April 11, 2022 and amended May 30, 2022, June 10, 2022, and September 7, 2022.
+Added: As contemplated by the SPA, a business combination
+Added: between 8i and EHL was effected by the purchase by 8i of all of the issued and outstanding shares of EHL from Watermark, resulting in
+Added: EHL becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of 8i.
+Added: the consummation of the Business Combination, the following events contemplated by the SPA occurred, based on EUDA’s capitalization
+Added: as of November 17, 2022:
+Added: 1,500,000 issued and outstanding shares of EHL were converted into 14,000,000 shares of the Company’s no par value ordinary
+Added: shares after giving effect to the exchange ratio of 9.33 (“Exchange Ratio”);
+Added: entitlement of 4,000,000 shares (“Earnout Shares”) of the Company’s no par value ordinary shares issued to the
+Added: Seller subject to the following four triggering events:
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the first anniversary of
+Added: the Closing Date, the Company’s share price is equal to or greater than Fifteen Dollars ($ 15.00 ) after the Closing Date;
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if during the period beginning on the first anniversary of the Closing Date and ending on
+Added: the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company’s share price is equal to or greater than Twenty Dollars ($ 20.00 );
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if the consolidated audited financial statements of EUDA for the fiscal year commencing January
+Added: 1, 2023 and ending December 31, 2023, reflect that EUDA has achieved both of the following financial metrics for such fiscal year:
+Added: (x) revenues of at least $ 20,100,000 and (y) net income attributable to EUDA of at least $ 3,600,000 .
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if the consolidated audited financial statements of EUDA for the fiscal year commencing January
+Added: 1, 2024 and ending December 31, 2024, reflect that EUDA has achieved both of the following financial metrics for such fiscal year:
+Added: (x) revenues of at least $ 40,100,000 and (y) net income attributable to EUDA of at least $ 10,100,000 .
+Added: connection with the closing the Business Combination:
+Added: 8i’s no par value public ordinary shares of 2,591,545 , net of the redemption of 6,033,455 shares of Company’s no par
+Added: value ordinary shares, remained outstanding;
+Added: 8i’s no par value private ordinary shares of 292,250 remained outstanding;
+Added: 8i’s no par value founder shares of 2,156,250 remained outstanding;
+Added: 8i’s rights, consisting of 8,625,000 public rights and 292,250 private rights, automatically converted into an aggregate of
+Added: 891,725 of the Company’s no par value ordinary shares;
+Added: shares of the Company’s no par value ordinary shares were issued to a service provider in connection with the business combination;
+Added: shares of the Company’s no par value ordinary shares were issued to a service provider in connection with the closing of transactions
+Added: contemplated pursuant to certain share purchase agreement.
+Added: Such issuance of the ordinary share serves the purpose of securing the
+Added: repayment of $ 300,000 convertible promissory note to the service provider;
+Added: following table presents the number of the Company’s ordinary shares issued and outstanding immediately following the Reverse Recapitalization:
+Added: of shares issued and outstanding reverse recapitalization
+Added: Ordinary Shares
+Added: 8i ordinary shares outstanding prior to Reverse Recapitalization
+Added: redemption of 8i ordinary shares
( 6,033,455 )
−Removed: Redeemable ordinary shares issuance costs allocated to public warrants and public rights
+Added: Conversion of 8i rights
+Added: Shares issued to service providers
+Added: Conversion of EHL ordinary shares into 8i ordinary shares
+Added: Total shares outstanding
+Added: was determined to be the accounting acquirer given EHL effectively controlled the combined entity after the SPAC Transaction.
+Added: The transaction
+Added: is not a business combination because 8i was not a business.
+Added: The transaction is accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, which is
+Added: equivalent to the issuance of shares by EHL for the net monetary assets of 8i, accompanied by a recapitalization.
+Added: EHL is determined as
+Added: the accounting acquirer and the historical financial statements of EHL became the Company’s historical financial statements, with
+Added: retrospective adjustments to give effect of the reverse recapitalization.
+Added: The net assets of 8i were recognized as of the closing date
+Added: at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded.
+Added: Operations prior to the Merger are those of EHL and EHL’s
+Added: operations are the only ongoing operations of EHL.
+Added: connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company raised approximately $ 1.3 million of proceeds, presented as cash flows from
+Added: financing activities, which included the contribution of approximately $ 87.1 million of funds held in 8i’s trust account, approximately
+Added: $ 0.2 million of cash held in 8i’s operating cash account, net of approximately $ 60.8 million paid to redeem 6,033,455 public shares
+Added: of 8i’s ordinary shares, approximately $ 3.0 million in transaction costs incurred by 8i, approximately $ 21.9 million prepayment
+Added: of two forward purchase agreements, and repayments of a promissory note in the amount of $ 0.3 million issued to 8i’s related party.
+Added: following table reconcile the elements of the Reverse Recapitalization to the consolidated statements of cash flows and the changes in
+Added: shareholders’ deficit:
+Added: of financial statements of reverse recapitalization
+Added: November 18, 2022
+Added: Funds held in 8i’s trust account
+Added: Funds held in 8i’s operating cash account
+Added: amount paid to redeem public shares of 8i’s ordinary shares
( 60,839,550 )
+Added: payments of transaction costs incurred by 8i
( 2,965,646 )
−Removed: Accretion of carrying value to redemption value (Deemed dividend)
−Removed: Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
−Removed: 4 - Private Placement
−Removed: with the closing of the IPO, Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan purchased an aggregate of 292,250 Private Units at a price of $ 10.00 per Private
−Removed: Unit for an aggregate purchase price of $ 2,922,500 in a private placement.
−Removed: The Private Units are identical to the public Units except
−Removed: with respect to certain registration rights and transfer restrictions.
−Removed: The proceeds from the Private Units were added to the proceeds
−Removed: from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account.
−Removed: If the Company failed to complete an Initial Business Combination within the Combination Period,
−Removed: the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units would have been used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements
−Removed: of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities would have expired worthless.
−Removed: However, the Business Combination was consummated on November 17, 2022.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: 5 - Related Party Transactions
−Removed: January 21, 2021 and February 5, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited paid an aggregate price of $ 25,000 ,
−Removed: or approximately $ 0.017
−Removed: per share, to cover certain offering costs in
−Removed: consideration for 1,437,500
−Removed: ordinary shares (the “Insider Shares”
−Removed: or “Founder Shares”).
−Removed: On April 12, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited transferred an aggregate of 1,437,500
−Removed: Founder Shares to the Sponsor for $ 25,000 .
−Removed: On June 14, 2021, the Sponsor transferred 15,000
−Removed: Founder Shares in the aggregate to the Company’s
−Removed: directors for nominal consideration.
−Removed: On October 25, 2021, the Company issued an additional 718,750
−Removed: ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor
−Removed: for $ 12,500 ,
−Removed: resulting in an aggregate of 2,156,250
−Removed: ordinary shares outstanding.
−Removed: The issuance was
−Removed: considered as a nominal issuance, in substance a recapitalization transaction, which was recorded and presented retroactively.
−Removed: Shares are identical to the ordinary shares included in the Units sold in the IPO.
−Removed: The Sponsor agreed to forfeit 281,250
−Removed: Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment
−Removed: option was not exercised in full by the underwriters.
−Removed: On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in
−Removed: full, so there are no
−Removed: Founder Shares subject to forfeiture.
−Removed: of the Founder Shares issued and outstanding prior to the date of the IPO were placed in escrow with an escrow agent until the earlier
−Removed: of six months after the date of the consummation of an Initial Business Combination and the date on which the closing price of the Company’s
−Removed: ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 12.00
−Removed: per share (as adjusted for share splits, share
−Removed: capitalizations, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after an
−Removed: Initial Business Combination or earlier, if, subsequent to an Initial Business Combination, the Company consummated a liquidation, merger,
−Removed: share exchange or other similar transaction which resulted in all of its shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash,
−Removed: securities or other property.
−Removed: On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full, so there are no founder
−Removed: shares subject to forfeiture.
−Removed: Note - Related Party
−Removed: January 12, 2022, Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s then Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company’s
−Removed: board of directors, agreed to loan the Company up to $ 300,000
−Removed: to cover expenses related to the IPO pursuant to a promissory note (the “January Note”).
−Removed: On March 18, 2022, Mr.
−Removed: entered into a promissory note with the Company for $ 500,000
−Removed: (the “March Note”).
−Removed: On August 16, 2022, the
−Removed: Company entered into a promissory note with Mr.
−Removed: Tan for $200,000 (the “August Note”, together with the January Note and
−Removed: the March Note, collectively, the “Promissory Notes”).
−Removed: The Promissory Notes were non-interest bearing and payable
−Removed: promptly after the date on which the Company consummated an Initial Business Combination.
−Removed: As of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022,
−Removed: the total amount borrowed under the Promissory Notes was $ 1,000,000
−Removed: and $ 800,000 ,
+Added: payments of forward purchase agreements
+Added: ( 21,892,527 )
+Added: repayments of promissory note – related party of 8i
+Added: Proceeds from the Reverse Recapitalization
+Added: unpaid deferred underwriting fee
+Added: ( 2,113,125 )
+Added: unpaid transaction costs incurred by 8i
+Added: payment and accrued expenses of transaction costs related to the Reverse Recapitalization
+Added: ( 1,305,580 )
+Added: non-cash net assets assumed from 8i
+Added: Net contributions from issuance of ordinary shares upon the Reverse Recapitalization
+Added: shares and corresponding capital amounts and all per share data related to EHL’s outstanding ordinary shares prior to the Reverse
+Added: Recapitalization have been retroactively adjusted using the Exchange Ratio.
+Added: 5 – Disposition of Subsidiary
+Added: March 1, 2022, SEMA, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, sold 100 % of the equity interest in TGC to an unrelated individual
+Added: for a total consideration of SG$ 1.0 (“TGC transaction”).
+Added: TGC is not a significant subsidiary and the disposition of all
+Added: of the equity interests in TGC did not constitute a strategic shift that would have a major effect on the Company’s operations
+Added: and financial results.
+Added: As a result, the results of operations for TGC were not reported as discontinued operations under the guidance
+Added: of ASC 205 “ Presentation of Financial Statements.
+Added: 6 – Accounts receivable, net
+Added: of accounts receivable
+Added: December 31, 2022
+Added: Accounts receivable *
+Added: Allowance for credit losses
+Added: Total accounts receivable, net
+Added: of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, accounts receivable of up to approximately $ 0.6 million (SGD 0.8 million) were pledged to
+Added: the short term loan from United Overseas Bank Limited (See Note 8).
+Added: of allowance for credit losses from account receivables are as follows:
+Added: of movements of allowance for doubtful accounts
+Added: Beginning balance
+Added: Exchange rate effect
+Added: Ending balance
+Added: 7 – Forward Purchase Agreements
+Added: November 9, 2022 and November 13, 2022, 8i, EHL, and certain institutional investors, HB Strategies LLC (the “Seller 1”)
+Added: and Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC - Segregated Master Portfolio B (“Seller 2”) entered into an agreement (the “Prepaid
+Added: Forward Agreement 1” and “Prepaid Forward Agreement 2”), respectively, for an equity prepaid forward transaction (the
+Added: “Prepaid Forward Transaction 1” and “Prepaid Forward Transaction 2”).
+Added: to the terms of the Prepaid Forward Agreements, Seller 1 and Seller 2 may (i) purchase through a broker in the open market, from holders
+Added: of Shares other than 8i Acquisition or affiliates thereof, 8i Acquisition’s ordinary shares, no par value, (the “Shares”),
+Added: or (ii) reverse Seller 1’s and Seller 2’s prior exercise of redemption rights as to Shares in connection with the Business
+Added: Combination (all such purchased or reversed Shares, the “Recycled Shares 1” and “Recycled Shares 2”, respectively).
+Added: While Seller 1 and Seller 2 has no obligation to purchase any Shares under the Prepaid Forward Agreement 1 and Prepaid Forward Agreement
+Added: 2, the aggregate total Recycled Shares 1 and Recycled Shares 2 that may be purchased or reversed under the Prepaid Forward Agreement
+Added: 1 and Prepaid Forward Agreement 2 shall be no more than 1,400,000 shares and 1,125,000 shares, respectively.
+Added: Seller 1 and Seller 2 have
+Added: agreed to hold the Recycled Shares 1 and Recycled Shares 2, for the benefit of (a) 8i Acquisition until the closing of the Business Combination
+Added: (the “Closing”) and (b) the Company after the Closing (each a “Counterparty”).
+Added: Seller 1 and Seller 2 also may
+Added: not beneficially own greater than 9.9 % of issued and outstanding Shares following the Business Combination.
+Added: key terms of the forward contracts are as follows:
+Added: Sellers can terminate the Transaction no later than the later of:
+Added: (a) Third Local Business Day following the Optional Early Termination
+Added: (b) the first Payment Date after the OET Date which shall specify the quantity by which the Number of Shares is
+Added: to be reduced (such quantity, the “Terminated Shares”) Seller shall terminate the Transaction in respect of any Shares sold
+Added: on or prior to the Maturity Date.
+Added: The Counterparty is entitled to an amount from the Seller equal to the number of terminated shares
+Added: multiplied by the Reset Price.
+Added: 1 and Seller 2 are entitled to receive the Maturity Consideration, an amount equal to the product of:
+Added: (1) Number of Recycled Shares specified
+Added: in the Pricing Date Notice, less(b) the number of Terminated Shares multiplied by (2) USD 2.50 (the “Maturity Consideration”),
+Added: The Company can also pay the Seller 1 and Seller 2 shares based on the Company’s average volume weighted average share
+Added: price (“VWAP”) of the Shares over 30 Scheduled Trading Days ending on the Maturity Date.
+Added: Such settlement consideration or
+Added: OET is considered to be an embedded feature (or instrument) with in the Prepaid Forward Transaction 1 and 2.
+Added: The Prepaid Forward Transaction 1 and 2 required physical settlement by repurchase of remaining of the recycled shares in exchange for
+Added: cash and if either the amount to be paid or the settlement date varies based on specified conditions, the earlier of a) first anniversary
+Added: of the closing of the transactions between Counterparty and EUDA on November 18, 2022 or b) the date specified by Seller in a written
+Added: notice to be delivered at Seller’s discretion (not earlier than the day such notice is effective) after the occurrence of a VWAP
+Added: Trigger Event, those instruments shall be measured subsequently at the amount of cash that would be paid under the conditions specified
+Added: in the contract if settlement occurred at the reporting date, recognizing the resulting change in that amount from the previous reporting
+Added: date as interest cost, which we recorded as change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liability.
+Added: accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity , the Company has determined that the prepaid forward contract
+Added: is a financial instrument other than a share that represent or are indexed to obligations to repurchase the issuer’s equity shares
+Added: by transferring assets, referred to herein as the “prepaid forward purchase liability” on its consolidated balance sheets.
+Added: The Company initially measure the prepaid forward purchase liability at fair value and measured subsequently at fair value with changes
+Added: in fair value recognized in earnings.
+Added: of the closing of the Business Combination on November 17, 2022, the fair value of the prepaid forward purchase liability was determined
+Added: to be $ 7,409,550 .
+Added: For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the change of fair value of the prepaid forward purchase liability was amounted
+Added: to a loss of $ 532,492 .
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the prepaid forward purchase liabilities amounted to $ 20,853,545 and
$ 20,321,053 , respectively.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan had the right, but not the obligation, to convert the Promissory Notes, in whole or in part, into private
−Removed: units (the “Units”) of the Company containing the same securities as issued in the Company’s IPO and by providing
−Removed: the Company with written notice of its intention to convert the Promissory Notes at least one business day prior to the closing of
−Removed: an Initial Business Combination.
−Removed: The number of Units to be received by the Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan in connection with such
−Removed: conversion was to be an amount determined by dividing (x) the sum of the outstanding principal amount payable to Mr.
−Removed: (James) Tan, by (y) $ 10.00 .
−Removed: The Business Combination was consummated on November 17, 2022 and Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan did not exercise his
−Removed: right to convert the Promissory Notes.
−Removed: to Related Parties
−Removed: of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, the total amount contains administrative service fee of $ 113,000 and $ 83,000 accrued by the Company’s
−Removed: Sponsor, respectively.
−Removed: the year ended July 31, 2022, Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s then Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company’s
−Removed: board of directors, loaned the Company $ 3,894 to cover certain
−Removed: operating expenses of the Company.
−Removed: As of July 31, 2022, the total amount due to Mr.
−Removed: Tan was $ 3,894 and such balance was converted into
−Removed: promissory note on August 16, 2022.
−Removed: As of October 31, 2022, the total amount due to Mr.
−Removed: Tan was $ 0 .
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: Administrative
−Removed: Company agreed, commencing on the effective date of the IPO, to pay the affiliate of the Company’s Sponsor a monthly fee of
−Removed: an aggregate of $ 10,000 for office space, utilities and personnel.
−Removed: This arrangement terminated upon the completion of the Business
−Removed: For the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,
−Removed: the Company has incurred $ 30,000 and $ 0 , respectively, of administrative service fee, which is included in formation and operating costs
−Removed: on the statements of operations.
+Added: 8 – Credit facilities
+Added: loans – bank and private lender
+Added: balances on short-term bank loans consist of the following:
+Added: of short-term loans
+Added: * United Overseas Bank Limited
+Added: 90 days from disbursement
+Added: 0.25 % plus prime rate of 5.25 %
+Added: Accounts receivable
+Added: FS Capital Pte Ltd
+Added: Due monthly from February 2023 to July 2024
+Added: Guaranteed by Kelvin Chen Weiwen, the Company’s CEO and shareholder
+Added: Funding Societies Pte.
+Added: Due monthly from April 2022 to March 2023
+Added: Guaranteed by Kelvin Chen Weiwen, the Company’s CEO and shareholder
+Added: August 21, 2019, KRHSG entered into a revolving line of credit agreement with United Overseas Limited pursuant to which KRHSG may
+Added: borrow up to approximately $ 593,208 (SGD 800,000 ) for operation purposes.
+Added: The loan was guaranteed by Jamie Fan Wei Zhi, an immediate
+Added: family member of a shareholder of the Company and secured by KRHSG’s account receivable (see Note 6).
+Added: The loan bears an average
+Added: annual interest rate of 5.50 % and its due within 90 days from the loan disbursement.
+Added: The Company released Jamie Fan Wei Zhi as the
+Added: guarantor of this loan on October 31, 2022.
+Added: term loans – related parties
+Added: of Short-term loans Related parties
+Added: Interest Rate
+Added: Major shareholder of the Company
+Added: June 30, 2023 *
+Added: Director of the Company
+Added: March 31, 2023 (Extended to December 31, 2023)
+Added: May 16, 2023, the Company issued restricted ordinary shares to James Tan in full satisfaction of all obligations of the Company under
+Added: balances on promissory note consist of the following:
+Added: of short-term loans Promissory note
+Added: Kaufaman & Canoles, P.
+Added: February 15, 2023 *
+Added: promissory note has a default interest of 15 % per annum beginning on February 15, 2023 until paid in full.
+Added: In June 2023, the Company
+Added: and KC has entered into a settlement agreement (“the Agreement”) to settle the promissory note.
+Added: Pursuant to the Agreement,
+Added: the Company shall pay KC (1) $ 100,000 within two days of the dates that the Company’s US counsel, Loeb & Loeb, confirm
+Added: that it has received from KC all information and documents necessary for them to prepare an amended S-1 registration statement covering
+Added: the resale of securities, (2) $ 60,000 within two business days after the date the first amendment to the registration statement is
+Added: filed with the SEC, and (3) upon receipt of the payment in (1) and (2), KC agrees to waive the balance of the outstanding amount
+Added: and additional amount, including any accrued interest.
+Added: notes – third parties
+Added: balances on convertible notes consist of the following:
+Added: of short-term loans
+Added: Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: Automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary shares at $5.00 per share if the balance is not being repaid by the maturity date
+Added: Menora Capital Pte Ltd (“Menora”)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: Right to convert into the Company’s ordinary shares equal to the unpaid Principal Amount as of the Maturity Date divided by the five day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the maturity date if the balance is not being repaid by the maturity date
+Added: Loeb & Loeb LLP (“Loeb”)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: (1) 60,000 of the Company ordinary share has been issued to Loeb, which is subject to be returned and cancellation if the Company repaid the full or part of the convertible note, and (2) Loeb has the right to sell the ordinary shares in public market and the earning from the sales should be offset the remaining balance of the convertible note
+Added: Shine Link Limited (“Shine Link”)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: Right to convert into the Company’s ordinary shares equal to the unpaid Principal Amount as of the Maturity Date divided by the five day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the maturity date if the balance is not being repaid by the maturity date
+Added: notes – related parties
+Added: of short-term loans
+Added: Annual Interest Rate
+Added: 8i Holdings 2 Ptd Ltd (“8i Holding”) (1)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: Right to convert into the Company’s ordinary shares equal to the unpaid Principal Amount as of the Maturity Date divided by the five day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the maturity date if the balance is not being repaid by the maturity date
+Added: Meng Dong (James) Tan (2)
+Added: November 17, 2023
+Added: Right to convert into the Company’s ordinary shares equal to the unpaid Principal Amount as of the Maturity Date divided by the five day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the maturity date if the balance is not being repaid by the maturity date
+Added: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s related party who had more than 10 % ownership of the Company, is the sole shareholder
+Added: and director of 8i Holdings 2 Pte.
+Added: Tan has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares.
+Added: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s related party has more than 10 % ownership of the Company.
+Added: Company determined that the embedded conversion feature from the convertible notes, related parties and third parties qualifies for the
+Added: scope exception due to the embedded conversion feature indexed to the Company’s stock in accordance with ASC 815-40-15 and meet
+Added: the equity requirement in accordance with ASC815-40-25.
+Added: 9 – Other payables and accrued liabilities
+Added: Schedule of other
+Added: payables and accrued liabilities
+Added: Accrued expenses (i)
+Added: Accrued payroll
+Added: Accrued interests (ii)
+Added: Total other payables and accrued liabilities
+Added: balance of accrued expenses represented amount due to third parties service providers which include marketing consulting service,
+Added: IT related professional service, legal, audit and accounting fees, and other miscellaneous office related expenses.
+Added: balance of accrued interests represented the balance of interest payable from short-term loan – bank, private lender, and third
+Added: parties (See Note 8).
+Added: 10 – Related party balances and transactions
+Added: party balances
+Added: Schedule of related
+Added: party balances
+Added: receivables – related parties
+Added: Name of Related Party
+Added: KR Hill Capital Pte Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Related party advance, due on demand
+Added: Kent Ridge Medical Ptd Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Related party advance, due on demand
+Added: Janic Limited
+Added: Shareholder of the Company
+Added: Related party advance, due on demand
+Added: Cadence Health Pte Ltd *
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: of date of the issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, this receivable has been repaid by the related
+Added: notes – related parties
+Added: Note 8 – Credit facilities, convertible notes – related parties.
+Added: payables – related parties
+Added: Name of Related Party
+Added: Shareholder of Scotgold Holding Ltd which is the shareholder of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: CEO and shareholder of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: Kent Ridge Health Pte Ltd (1)
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: Kent Ridge Pacific Pte Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: Watermark Developments Ltd
+Added: Shareholder of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: Mount Locke Limited
+Added: Shareholder of the Company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: UG Digital Sdn Bhd
+Added: UGD, subsidiary of the Company owned 40% of this company
+Added: Operating expense paid on behalf of the Company
+Added: December 16, 2022, the Company has signed a loan agreement (“Agreement”) with
+Added: Kent Ridge Health Pte Ltd (“KRHPL”), a related party.
+Added: Pursuant to the Agreement,
+Added: KRHPL agreed to fully remit the loan payment to Koh Wee Sing on behalf of the Company.
+Added: a result, such short-term loan- third party was transfer to other payable, related parties
+Added: under KRHPL’s balance as of March 31, 2023.
+Added: term loans – related parties
+Added: Note 8 – Credit facilities, short term loans – related parties.
+Added: party transactions
+Added: Schedule of related
+Added: party transactions
+Added: from related parties
+Added: Name of Related Party
+Added: For the Three
+Added: March 31, 2023
+Added: For the Three
+Added: March 31, 2022
+Added: Cadence Health Pte Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Sales of swab test, and other medical related product
+Added: from related parties
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Sales of swab test, and other medical related product
+Added: from related parties
+Added: Name of Related Party
+Added: For the Three
+Added: For the Three
+Added: Cadence Health Pte Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Medical service fee provided for the third party medical service revenue
+Added: from related parties
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Medical service fee provided for the third party medical service revenue
+Added: Name of Related Party
+Added: For the Three
+Added: For the Three
+Added: Kent Ridge Pacific Pte Ltd
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Office rental
+Added: Shareholders of this entity also are the shareholders of the Company
+Added: Office rental
+Added: 11 – Shareholders’ equity
+Added: connection with the reverse recapitalization, the Company has assumed 8,917,250 Warrants outstanding, which consisted of 8,625,000 Public
+Added: Warrants and 292,250 Private Warrants.
+Added: Both of the Public Warrants and private warrant met the criteria for equity classification.
+Added: became exercisable on the later of (a) the completion of the reverse recapitalization or (b) 12 months from the closing of the initial
+Added: public offering (“IPO”).
+Added: The warrants will expire five years after the completion of a reverse recapitalization or earlier
+Added: upon redemption or liquidation.
+Added: of March 31, 2023, the Company had 8,625,000 Public Warrants outstanding and 292,250 Private Warrants outstanding.
+Added: Each whole Public
+Added: Warrant and Private Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one-half share of the Company’s ordinary share at a price
+Added: of $ 11.50 per share, subject to the following conditions discussed below.
+Added: Company may redeem the Public Warrants and Private Warrants in whole and not in part, at a price of $ 0.01 per warrant:
+Added: at any time while the warrants are exercisable and prior to their expiration,
+Added: upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder,
+Added: if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ 16.50 per share (as adjusted for share splits,
+Added: share dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations), for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading days period ending on the third
+Added: trading business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders, and,
+Added: if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants for each day in the
+Added: 30-day trading period and continuing each day thereafter until the Redemption Date or the cashless exercise of the Warrants is exempt
+Added: from the registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”)
+Added: the Company calls the warrants for redemption as described above, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to
+Added: exercise the warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.
+Added: The exercise price and number
+Added: of ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted for splits, dividends, recapitalizations and other similar
+Added: Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants.
+Added: only difference between Public Warrants and Private Warrants is that the Private Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable
+Added: until after the completion of reverse recapitalization.
+Added: summary of warrants activity is as follows:
+Added: of warrant activities
+Added: Shares Issuable
+Added: December 31, 2021
+Added: December 31, 2022
+Added: March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
+Added: part of the Business Combination, Watermark is entitled to the 4,000,000 Earnout Shares of the Company’s no par value ordinary
+Added: shares subject to the following four triggering events:
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the first anniversary of
+Added: the Closing Date, the Company’s share price is equal to or greater than Fifteen Dollars ( $ 15.00 ) after the Closing Date (“Triggering
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if during the period beginning on the first anniversary of the Closing Date and ending on
+Added: the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company’s share price is equal to or greater than Twenty Dollars ( $ 20.00 ) (“Triggering
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if the consolidated audited financial statements of EUDA for the fiscal year commencing January
+Added: 1, 2023 and ending December 31, 2023, reflect that EUDA has achieved both of the following financial metrics for such fiscal year:
+Added: (x) revenues of at least $ 20,100,000 and (y) net income attributable to EUDA of at least $ 3,600,000 (“Triggering Event 3”);
+Added: additional Earnout Shares to be issued if the consolidated audited financial statements of EUDA for the fiscal year commencing January
+Added: 1, 2024 and ending December 31, 2024, reflect that EUDA has achieved both of the following financial metrics for such fiscal year:
+Added: (x) revenues of at least $ 40,100,00 0 and (y) net income attributable to EUDA of at least $ 10,100,000 (“Triggering Event 4”).
+Added: Earnout Shares are accounted for as equity classified equity instruments, were included as merger consideration as part of the Reverse
+Added: Recapitalization and recorded in capital.
+Added: The fair value of the Earnout Shares was estimated using a model based on multiple stock price
+Added: paths developed through the use of a Monte Carlo simulation that incorporates into the valuation the possibility that the market condition
+Added: targets may not be satisfied.
+Added: fair value of the Earnout Shares for Triggering Event 1 and 2 was estimated using the following assumptions:
+Added: Schedule of earnout shares
+Added: for triggering event
+Added: November 17, 2022
+Added: Share price of the Company as of closing date
+Added: Average daily return rate
+Added: Daily volatility for Triggering Event 1
+Added: Daily volatility for Triggering Event 2
+Added: Risk-free rate for Triggering Event 1
+Added: Risk-free rate for Triggering Event 2
+Added: Grant Price for Trigging Event 1
+Added: Grant Price for Trigging Event 2
+Added: a result, the Company determined the fair value of the Earnout Shares for Triggering Event 1 and 2 is amounted to $ 1,926,610 and $ 3,273,019 ,
+Added: respectively, and recorded the same amount in consolidated statements of change in shareholders’ deficit and consolidated statements
+Added: of operations and comprehensive income (loss) as earnout share payment for the year ended December 31,2022.
+Added: addition, Company determined that the probabilities of achieving the revenue and net income thresholds are nil for Triggering Event 3
+Added: and 4 and estimated the fair value of the Earnout Shares of nil.
+Added: 12 – Income taxes
+Added: Virgin Islands
+Added: and SGGL are incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and are not subject to tax on income or capital gains under current British Virgin
+Added: In addition, upon payments of dividends by these entities to their shareholders, no British Virgin Islands withholding tax
+Added: will be imposed.
+Added: Company’s subsidiary operating in Vietnam is subject to the Vietnam Income Tax at a standard income tax rate of 20 %.
+Added: Company’s subsidiary operating in Malaysia is governed by the income tax laws of Malaysia and the income tax provision in respect
+Added: of operations in Malaysia is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation,
+Added: interpretations and practices in respect thereof.
+Added: Under the Income Tax Act of Malaysia, enterprises that incorporated in Malaysia are
+Added: usually subject to a unified 24 % enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be
+Added: granted on case-by-case basis.
+Added: Company’s subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore and is subject to Singapore Profits Tax on the taxable income as reported in its
+Added: statutory financial statements adjusted in accordance with relevant Singapore tax laws.
+Added: The applicable tax rate is 17 % in Singapore,
+Added: with 75% of the first $ 7,503 (SGD 10,000 ) taxable income and 50% of the next $ 142,549 (SGD 190,000 ) taxable income are exempted from
+Added: United States and foreign components of loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:
+Added: of components of loss before income taxes
+Added: For the Three
+Added: For the Three
+Added: $ ( 612,426 )
+Added: ( 1,799,827 )
+Added: Total (loss) income before income taxes
+Added: $ ( 2,412,253 )
+Added: provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
+Added: of provision for income taxes
+Added: For the Three
+Added: March 31, 2022
+Added: Provision for income taxes
+Added: following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company as of:
+Added: of deferred tax assets and liabilities
+Added: Deferred Tax Assets/Liabilities
+Added: Net operating loss carryforwards
+Added: Allowance for doubtful account *
+Added: Net lease liability
+Added: valuation allowance
+Added: Deferred tax assets, net
+Added: valuation allowance on all deferred tax assets increased by $ 112,488 as of March 31, 2023 from December 31, 2022.
+Added: of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had net operating losses carry forward (including temporary taxable difference of
+Added: bad debt expense) of approximately $ 5.2 million and $ 4.4 million, respectively, from the Company’s Singapore subsidiaries.
+Added: net operating losses from the Singapore subsidiaries can be carried forward indefinitely.
+Added: Due to the limited operating history of certain
+Added: Singapore subsidiaries, the Company is uncertain when these net operating losses can be utilized.
+Added: As a result, the Company provided a
+Added: 100% allowance on deferred tax assets on net operating losses (including temporary taxable difference of bad debt expense) of approximately
+Added: $ 0.9 million and $ 0.7 million related to Singapore subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
+Added: of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had net operating losses carry forward of approximately $ 18,000 and $ 18,000 , respectively,
+Added: from the Company’s Vietnam subsidiary.
+Added: The net operating losses from the Vietnam subsidiary can be carried forward for five years
+Added: and expiring from the year 2025 to 2027.
+Added: Due to the Vietnam subsidiary have been operating at losses and the Company believes it is more
+Added: likely than not that its Vietnam operations will be unable to fully utilize its deferred tax assets related to the net operating losses
+Added: in the foreseeable future.
+Added: As a result, the Company provided a 100% allowance on deferred tax assets on net operating losses of approximately
+Added: $ 4,000 and $ 4,000 related to its Vietnam subsidiary as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
+Added: of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had net operating losses carry forward of approximately $ 15,000 and $ 15,000 from
+Added: the Company’s Malaysia subsidiary.
+Added: The net operating losses from the Malaysia subsidiary can be carried forward for seven years.
+Added: Due to the Malaysia subsidiary have been operating at losses and the Company believes it is more likely than not that its Malaysia operations
+Added: will be unable to fully utilize its deferred tax assets related to the net operating losses in the foreseeable future.
+Added: As a result, the
+Added: Company provided a 100% allowance on deferred tax assets on net operating losses of approximately $ 4,000 and $ 4,000 related to its Malaysia
+Added: subsidiary as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
+Added: tax positions
+Added: Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical
+Added: merits, and measure the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company
+Added: did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.
+Added: The Company did not incur interest and penalties tax for the three
+Added: months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
+Added: payable consist of the following:
+Added: of taxes payable
+Added: GST taxes payable
+Added: Income taxes payable
+Added: 13 – Concentrations risks
+Added: Major customers
+Added: the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, no customer accounted for 10 % or more of the Company’s total revenues.
+Added: of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no customer accounted for 10 % or more of the total balance of accounts receivable.
+Added: Major vendors
+Added: the three months ended March 31, 2023, no vendor accounted for 10 % or more of the Company’s total purchases.
+Added: For the three months
+Added: ended March 31, 2022, one vendor which is the Company’s related party accounted for approximately 35.4 % of the Company’s
+Added: total purchases.
+Added: of March 31, 2023, two vendors accounted for 27.5 % and 18.7 % of the Company’s total balance of accounts payable, respectively.
+Added: As of December 31, 2022, two vendors accounted for 27.9 % and 12.1 % of the Company’s total balance of accounts payable, respectively.
+Added: instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash.
+Added: The Singapore
+Added: Deposit Insurance Corporation Limited (SDIC) insures deposits in a Deposit Insurance (DI) Scheme member bank or finance company up to
+Added: approximately $ 57,000 (SGD 75,000 ) per account.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had cash balance of $ 181,395
+Added: and $ 138,710 was maintained at DI Scheme banks in Singapore, of $ 19,086 and nil was subject to credit risk, respectively.
+Added: Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) standard insurance amount is up to $ 250,000 per depositor per insured bank.
+Added: As of March 31, 2023
+Added: and December 31, 2022, the Company had cash and restricted cash balance of $ 641,436 and $ 641,461 was maintained at banks in the United
+Added: States, of $ 391,436 and $ 391,461 was subject to credit risk, respectively.
+Added: While management believes that these financial institutions
+Added: are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness.
+Added: Company is also exposed to risk from accounts receivable and other receivables.
+Added: These assets are subject to credit evaluations.
+Added: allowance has been made for estimated unrecoverable amounts which have been determined by reference to past default experience and the
+Added: current economic environment.
+Added: Interest rate risk
+Added: Company is exposed to interest rate risk while the Company has short-term bank, private lender, and third-party loans outstanding.
+Added: interest rates for short-term loans are typically fixed for the terms of the loans, the terms are typically twelve months and interest
+Added: rates are subject to change upon renewal.
14 – Commitments and contingencies
−Removed: Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,125,000 units (over and above the 7,500,000 units referred to above)
−Removed: solely to cover over-allotments at $ 10.00 per unit.
−Removed: November 24, 2021, the Company paid cash underwriting commissions of 2.0 % of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $ 1,725,000 .
−Removed: underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting commission of 3.5 % of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $ 3,018,750 , which was
−Removed: paid from the funds held in the Trust Account upon completion of the Business Combination subject to the terms
−Removed: of the underwriting agreement.
−Removed: November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full to purchase 1,125,000 Public Units at a purchase price
−Removed: of $ 10.00 per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $ 11,250,000 (see Note 3), and were, in aggregate, paid a fixed
−Removed: underwriting discount of $ 225,000 .
−Removed: Purchase Option
−Removed: Company sold to Maxim Group LLC (and/or its designees) an option for $ 100 to purchase up to a total of 431,250 units exercisable, in
−Removed: whole or in part, at $ 11.00 per unit, between the first and fifth anniversary dates of the effective date of the registration statement
−Removed: of which the IPO forms a part.
−Removed: The purchase option may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option.
−Removed: option and the 431,250 units, as well as the 474,375 shares (which includes the 43,125 ordinary shares issuable for the rights included
−Removed: in the units), and the warrants to purchase 215,625 shares that may be issued upon exercise of the option, have been deemed compensation
−Removed: by FINRA and are therefore subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 beginning on the date of commencement of sales of the IPO pursuant
−Removed: to Rule 5110(e)(1) of FINRA’s Rules, during which time the option may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated,
−Removed: or be subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative or put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the
−Removed: holders of the Founder Shares issued and outstanding at the closing of the IPO, as well as the holders of the private units (and underlying
−Removed: securities) and any securities issued to the initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates in payment of working capital
−Removed: loans made to the Company, are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement.
−Removed: The holders of a majority
−Removed: of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands that the Company registers such securities.
−Removed: In addition, the holders have
−Removed: certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s
−Removed: consummation of the Business Combination.
−Removed: The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such
−Removed: registration statements.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: and Uncertainties
−Removed: is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that
−Removed: the virus could have a negative effect on the company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target
−Removed: company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: The unaudited
−Removed: condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
−Removed: and Other Listing Fees
−Removed: Company has engaged various professionals, including but not limited, legal advisor, financial advisor, independent registered public
−Removed: accounting firm, investor relation advisor and other professional firms and listing fees, to provide services in connection with the
−Removed: Company’s public filings with the U.S.
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission and the Business Combination.
−Removed: As of October 31,
−Removed: 2022, the professional fees and other listing fees to be incurred up until November 24, 2022, the date which the Company had to consummate
−Removed: the Business Combination, were estimated to be $ 0.4 million.
−Removed: 7 - Shareholder’s Equity
−Removed: Company is authorized to issue unlimited ordinary shares of no par value.
−Removed: Holders of the Company’s ordinary shares are entitled
−Removed: to one vote for each ordinary share.
−Removed: of July 31, 2021, the Company had issued an aggregate of 1,437,500
−Removed: ordinary shares for $ 25,000 ,
−Removed: of which 187,500
−Removed: shares were subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in the IPO.
−Removed: October 25, 2021, the Company issued additional 718,750
−Removed: ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor for $ 12,500 ,
−Removed: resulting in an aggregate of 2,156,250
−Removed: ordinary shares outstanding.
−Removed: The Sponsor agreed to forfeit 281,250
−Removed: ordinary shares to the extent that the over-allotment option was not exercised in full by the underwriters.
−Removed: All shares and
−Removed: associated amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share capitalization.
−Removed: On November 24, 2021, the underwriters
−Removed: exercised the over-allotment option in full, so there are no longer any shares subject to forfeiture.
−Removed: warrant entitles the holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $ 11.50
−Removed: per share commencing 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination, and expiring five years after the completion of the
−Removed: Business Combination.
−Removed: fractional warrants were issued and only whole warrants trade.
−Removed: The Company may redeem the warrants at a price of $ 0.01
−Removed: per warrant upon 30 days’ notice, only in the event that the last sale price of the ordinary shares is at least $16.50 per
−Removed: share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third day prior to the date on which notice of redemption
−Removed: is given, provided there is an effective registration statement and current prospectus in effect with respect to the ordinary shares
−Removed: underlying such warrants during the 30 day redemption period.
−Removed: If a registration statement is not effective within 60 days following
−Removed: the consummation of the Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement
−Removed: and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a
−Removed: cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
−Removed: addition, if (x) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection
−Removed: with the closing of the Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ 9.50 per share (with such
−Removed: issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from
−Removed: such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of our initial business
−Removed: combination, and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the
−Removed: trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummated the Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”)
−Removed: is below $ 9.50 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Market
−Removed: Value, and the last sales price of the ordinary shares that triggers the Company’s right to redeem the Warrants will be adjusted
−Removed: (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the Market Value.
−Removed: ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
−Removed: TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: 8 - Recurring Fair Value Measurements
−Removed: of October 31, 2022 and July 31, 2022, investment securities in the Company’s Trust Account consisted of a treasury securities
−Removed: fund in the amount of $ 86,972,255 and $ 86,472,912 , respectively, which was held as money market funds.
−Removed: The following table presents information
−Removed: about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of October 31, 2022 and July
−Removed: 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
−Removed: of Fair Value Assets
−Removed: As of October 31, 2022
−Removed: Investments held in Trust Account – Money Market Fund
−Removed: As of July 31, 2022
−Removed: Investments held in Trust Account – Money Market Fund
+Added: Contingencies
+Added: time to time, the Company is party to certain legal proceedings, as well as certain asserted and un-asserted claims.
+Added: Amounts accrued,
+Added: as well as the total amount of reasonably possible losses with respect to such matters, individually and in the aggregate, are not deemed
+Added: to be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: March 30, 2022, the State Courts of the Republic of Singapore had reached a verdict that the Company’s subsidiaries, KRHSG and
+Added: Melana (Defendants) is liable to compensate Jamie Fan Wei Zhi (Plaintiff), the Company’s related party for failing to procure the
+Added: release of the Plaintiff from the guarantees to secure a credit line from United Overseas Bank before December 31, 2020.
+Added: The Defendants
+Added: agree to compensate the Plaintiff the sum of $ 3,704 (SGD 5,000 ) per month as guarantor fee starting from January 1, 2021 until the Defendants
+Added: procured the release of the Plaintiff as the guarantor of the loan.
+Added: The Defendants released Jamie Fan Wei Zhi as the guarantor of
+Added: the loan on October 31, 2022.
+Added: As of December 31, 2022, the Company has paid Jamie Fan Wei Zhi $ 74,966 (SGD 100,000 ), and no more balance
+Added: of March 31, 2023, the Company is not currently a party to any material legal proceedings, investigation or claims.
+Added: However, the Company
+Added: may, from time to time, be involved in legal matters arising in the ordinary course of its business.
+Added: While the Company is not presently
+Added: subject to any material legal proceedings, there can be no assurance that such matters will not arise in the future or that any such
+Added: matters in which the Company is involved, or which may arise in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, will not at some
+Added: point proceed to litigation or that such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results
+Added: of operations of the Company.
+Added: 15 – Segment information
+Added: Company presents segment information after elimination of inter-company transactions.
+Added: In general, revenue, cost of revenue and operating
+Added: expenses are directly attributable, or are allocated, to each segment.
+Added: The Company allocates costs and expenses that are not directly
+Added: attributable to a specific segment, such as those that support infrastructure across different segments, to different segments mainly
+Added: on the basis of usage, revenue or headcount, depending on the nature of the relevant costs and expenses.
+Added: The Company does not allocate
+Added: assets to its segments as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) does not evaluate the performance of segments using
+Added: asset information.
+Added: Company evaluates performance and determines resource allocations based on a number of factors with the primary measurements being revenues
+Added: and income/loss from operations of the Company’s two reportable segments:
+Added: 1) Medical Services and 2) Property Management Services.
+Added: following tables present the summary of each segment’s revenue, loss from operations, income (loss) before income taxes and net
+Added: income (loss) which is considered as a segment operating performance measure, for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
+Added: of segment reporting information
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
+Added: Loss from operations
+Added: $ ( 696,185 )
+Added: $ ( 709,490 )
+Added: Income (loss) before income taxes
+Added: $ ( 697,161 )
+Added: $ ( 612,426 )
+Added: Net income (loss)
+Added: $ ( 698,146 )
+Added: $ ( 613,411 )
+Added: Reconciliation
+Added: of the Company’s segment net loss before income taxes to the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation and comprehensive
+Added: income (loss)’s net loss before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2023 is as follows:
+Added: of consolidated statement of operation and comprehensive income (loss)
+Added: net loss before income taxes
+Added: Segment loss before income tax
+Added: $ ( 612,426 )
+Added: Change in fair value of prepaid forward purchase liabilities
+Added: Other corporate expenses
+Added: ( 1,267,335 )
+Added: Consolidated net loss before income taxes
+Added: $ ( 2,412,253 )
+Added: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
+Added: Loss from operations
+Added: Income (loss) before income taxes
+Added: Net income (loss)
+Added: accounting principles for the Company’s revenue by segment are set out in Note 3.
+Added: of March 31, 2023, the Company’s total assets were composed of $ 1,859,127 for medical services, $ 527,980 for property management
+Added: services and $ 23,091,671 for corporate.
+Added: of December 31, 2022, the Company’s total assets were composed of $ 2,176,405 for medical services, $ 335,068 for property management
+Added: services and $ 23,117,567 for corporate.
+Added: substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in Singapore and all of the Company’s revenue is derived
+Added: from Singapore, no geographical information is presented.
16 – Subsequent events
−Removed: Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to November 21, 2022, the date the
−Removed: unaudited condensed financial statements were available to be issued.
−Removed: Based upon the review, except as disclosed below, the Company did
−Removed: not identify any other subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
−Removed: of Ordinary Shares
−Removed: of November 14, 2022, the end of the redemption period for the Ordinary Shares issued as part of the units in the Company’s
−Removed: IPO consummated on November 24, 2021, an aggregate of 6,033,455 Ordinary
−Removed: Shares were tendered for redemption in connection with the Special Meeting.
−Removed: The final redemption price was $ 10.0837
−Removed: per share redeemed with the total redemption value of approximately $ 60.8 million.
−Removed: Purchase Agreement
−Removed: November 1, 2022, the Company and Greentree Financial Group, Inc., a Florida corporation “Greentree”) entered into
−Removed: an agreement (the “Forward Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (a) Greentree intends, but is not
−Removed: obligated, to purchase the Company’s Ordinary Shares, after the date of the Forward Purchase Agreement from holders of the Ordinary
−Removed: Shares, other than the Company or its affiliates, who have redeemed their Ordinary Shares or indicated an interest in redeeming the Ordinary
−Removed: Shares they hold pursuant to the redemptions rights set forth in the Company’s Current Charter in connection with the Business
−Removed: and (b) Greentree has agreed to waive any redemption rights in connection with the Business Combination with respect to
−Removed: any Ordinary Shares it purchases in accordance with the Forward Purchase Agreement.
−Removed: Such waiver by Greentree may reduce the number of
−Removed: Ordinary Shares redeemed in connection with the Share Purchase, which reduction could alter the perception of the potential strength
−Removed: of the Business Combination transaction contemplated by the SPA.
−Removed: To the extent Greentree purchases
−Removed: the Company’s Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Forward Purchase Agreement, Greentree may elect to sell and transfer to the
−Removed: Company, and the Company has agreed to purchase, in the aggregate up to 125,000 Ordinary Shares (the “Investor Shares”) then
−Removed: held by Greentree on the sixty (60) day anniversary of the date of the closing of the Share Purchase, and pay Greentree at
−Removed: a price of $ 10.41 per Investor Share (the “Investor Shares Purchase Price”) , out of
−Removed: the funds held in the Trust Account, the Escrowed Funds.
−Removed: On November 9, 2022, 8i and Greentree entered into a Termination Agreement
−Removed: terminating the Forward Purchase Agreement.
−Removed: Forward Agreements
−Removed: November 9, 2022, the Company, EUDA and certain institutional investor (the “Seller 1”) entered into an agreement (the
−Removed: “Prepaid Forward Agreement 1”) for an equity prepaid forward transaction (the “Prepaid Forward Transaction
−Removed: Pursuant to the terms of the Prepaid Forward Agreement 1, Seller 1 may (i) purchase through a broker in the open market,
−Removed: from holders of Shares (as defined below) other than the Company or affiliates thereof, the Company’s ordinary shares, no par
−Removed: value, (the “Shares”), or (ii) reverse Seller 1’s prior exercise of redemption rights as to Shares in connection
−Removed: with the Business Combination (all such purchased or reversed Shares, the “Recycled Shares 1”).
−Removed: While Seller 1 has no
−Removed: obligation to purchase any Shares under the Prepaid Forward Agreement 1, the aggregate total Recycled Shares 1 that may be purchased
−Removed: or reversed under the Prepaid Forward Agreement 1 shall be no more than 1,400,000
−Removed: Seller 1 agreed to hold the Recycled Shares 1, for the benefit of (a) the Company until the closing of the Business
−Removed: Combination (the “Closing”) and (b) EUDA after the Closing (each a “Counterparty”).
−Removed: Seller 1 also may not
−Removed: beneficially own greater than 9.9 %
−Removed: of issued and outstanding Shares following the Business Combination.
−Removed: November 13, 2022, the Company, EUDA Health and certain institutional investor (the “Seller 2”) entered into
−Removed: another agreement (the “Prepaid Forward Agreement 2”) for an equity prepaid forward transaction (the “Prepaid
−Removed: Forward Transaction 2”).
−Removed: Pursuant to the terms of the Prepaid Forward Agreement 2, Seller 2 may (i) purchase through a broker
−Removed: in the open market, from holders of Shares (as defined below) other than the Company or affiliates thereof, the Company’s
−Removed: Shares, or (ii) reverse Seller 2’s prior exercise of redemption rights as to Shares in connection with the Business
−Removed: Combination (all such purchased or reversed Shares, the “Recycled Shares 2”).
−Removed: While Seller 2 has no obligation to
−Removed: purchase any Shares under the Prepaid Forward Agreement 2, the aggregate total Recycled Shares 2 that may be purchased or reversed
−Removed: under the Prepaid Forward Agreement 2 shall be no more than 1,125,000
−Removed: Seller 2 agreed to hold the Recycled Shares 2 for the benefit of (a) the Company until the closing of the Business
−Removed: Combination (the “Closing”) and (b) EUDA after the Closing (each a “Counterparty”).
−Removed: Seller 2 also may not
−Removed: beneficially own greater than 9.9 %
−Removed: of issued and outstanding Shares following the Business Combination.
−Removed: Agreement to the SPA
−Removed: each of November 7, 2022 and November 15, 2022, 8i and the Seller entered into a Waiver Agreement (the “Waiver
−Removed: Agreements”) waiving among other things, the following conditions to closing of the SPA (the “Closing”), effective
−Removed: as of the date of Closing:
−Removed: United Overseas Bank Limited has consented in writing to the consummation of the SPA under each of the Banking Facility Agreement
−Removed: dated August 21, 2019 between Kent Ridge Healthcare Singapore Private Limited (formerly known as Sheares HMO Private Limited) and
−Removed: United Overseas Bank Limited and the Deed of Debenture dated October 16, 2019 between Kent Ridge Healthcare Singapore Private Limited
−Removed: and United Overseas Bank Limited;
−Removed: Funding Societies Private Limited has consented in writing to the consummation of the Transaction under the Note issuance agreement
−Removed: (bolt term financing) dated February 23, 2022, along with the investment note certificate dated February 24, 2022 representing the
−Removed: aggregate value of SGD 100,000
−Removed: between Kent Ridge Healthcare Singapore Private
−Removed: Limited as issuer, Chen Weiwen Kelvin as guarantor, Funding Societies Private Limited as an agent acting on behalf of the investors,
−Removed: and DBS Bank Limited Singapore as escrow agent;
−Removed: EUDA will have aggregate cash equal to or exceed $ 10.0
−Removed: million immediately prior to Closing;
−Removed: certain designees of the Seller, who will receive an aggregate of 1,000,000
−Removed: ordinary shares of the Company at Closing
−Removed: will be required to sign the Lock-Up Agreement;
−Removed: Kent Ridge Health Private Limited shall have irrevocably amended its organizational documents to remove “Kent Ridge”
−Removed: from its official name;
−Removed: that the Purchaser shall cause the Company to obtain and fully pay the
−Removed: premium for the “tail” insurance policies for the extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage
−Removed: of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policy and the Company’s existing fiduciary liability
−Removed: insurance policies.
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a
−Removed: settlement agreement with one of its vendors (“Vendor 1”) reflecting the agreed terms of addition terms and fees of
−Removed: which is set forth in a Promissory Note (“Note 1”) with maturity date on November
−Removed: 17, 2023 and subject to the terms and conditions of certain letter agreement.
−Removed: The Company shall issue 60,000
−Removed: restricted ordinary shares to the Vendor 1 at an assumed price of $ 5.00
−Removed: In the event that the Note 1 is paid in full, the Vendor 1 shall return all 60,000
−Removed: shares to the Company for cancellation.
−Removed: If any shares sold prior to the maturity date of the Note 1, it shall reduce the amount due and
−Removed: owing under the Note 1.
−Removed: In the event the principal amount of $ 300,000
−Removed: is not paid in full on or prior to November 17, 2023, such amounts shall automatically be converted into the Company’s
−Removed: ordinary shares with conversion price using the five day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares
−Removed: immediately preceding November 17, 2023.
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a
−Removed: convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 2,113,125
−Removed: due on November
−Removed: 17, 2023 with one of its vendors.
−Removed: In the event the principal amount is not paid in full on or prior to November 17, 2023,
−Removed: such amounts shall automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary shares with conversion price of $ 5.00
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a promissory
−Removed: note (“Note 2”) in the principal amount of $ 170,000 due on February 15, 2023 with one of EUDA’s vendors.
−Removed: bear no interest.
−Removed: From and after February 15, 2023, if any amount payable is not paid when due, such Note 2 will bear a 15 % interest
−Removed: rate per annum until paid in full.
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a convertible
−Removed: promissory note in the principal amount of $ 82,600 due on November 17, 2023 with the Company’s Sponsor.
−Removed: In the event the principal
−Removed: amount is not paid in full on or prior to November 17, 2023, such amount shall automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary
−Removed: shares with conversion price using the five day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding
−Removed: November 17, 2023.
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a
−Removed: convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 87,500
−Removed: due on November
−Removed: 17, 2023 with one of EUDA Health’s vendors.
−Removed: In the event the principal amount is not paid in full on or prior to
−Removed: November 17, 2023, such amounts shall automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary shares with conversion price
−Removed: using the five day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding November 17, 2023.
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a
−Removed: convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 119,000
−Removed: due on November
−Removed: 17, 2023 with one of EUDA Health’s vendors.
−Removed: In the event the principal amount is not paid in full on or
−Removed: prior to November 17, 2023, such amount shall automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary shares with conversion
−Removed: price using the five day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding November 17,
−Removed: On November 17, 2022, the Company executed a
−Removed: convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $ 700,000
−Removed: due on November
−Removed: 17, 2023 with Mr.
−Removed: Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the
−Removed: Company’s board of directors.
−Removed: In the event the principal amount is not paid in full on or prior to November 17, 2023, such
−Removed: amount shall automatically be converted into the Company’s ordinary shares with conversion price using the five day
−Removed: volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding November 17, 2023.
−Removed: of the Business Combination
−Removed: November 17, 2022, the Company completed the closing of the Business Combination with EUDA Health.
+Added: Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after March 31, 2023 up through the date the Company issued these unaudited
+Added: condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: Other than the event disclosed below, there was no other subsequent event occurred that
+Added: would require recognition or disclosure in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
+Added: April 24, 2023, James Tan loaned the Company an additional $ 332,750 (the “Tan Second Loan”) at 8 % interest per annum, which
+Added: matures on the earlier of June 30, 2023 or within seven days of the Company receiving the proceeds from the sales of securities in the
+Added: private placement (the “Private Placement”).
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the Tan Second Loan, the Company agreed to issue to
+Added: James Tan a new promissory note in the principal amount of $ 145,450 dated April 24, 2023 (the “Tan First Loan”) to replace
+Added: the Initial Tan Loan.
+Added: The Tan First Loan contained the same payment terms as the Tan Second Loan.
+Added: May 15, 2023, James Tan entered into a third loan agreement with the Company pursuant to which James Tan agreed to loan the Company an
+Added: additional $ 22,500 (the “Tan Third Loan”), provided that the Company issued a new promissory note to James Tan in the principal
+Added: amount of $ 700,000 (the “Tan 2023 Note”) to replace the James Tan’s convertible note balance as of December 31, 2022
+Added: (see note 8) (the “Tan 2022 Note”).
+Added: The Tan Third Loan would bear interest at 8 % per annum, and would be repaid upon the
+Added: earlier of June 30, 2023 or within seven days of the Company receiving the proceeds from the sales of securities in the Private Placement.
+Added: May 15, 2023, the Company issued to James Tan the Tan 2023 Note to replace the Tan 2022 Note.
+Added: The Tan 2023 Note was an interest-free
+Added: convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $ 700,000 .
+Added: On May 15, 2023, James Tan elected to convert the entire unpaid
+Added: principal in the amount of $ 700,000 of the Tan 2023 Note into ordinary shares of the Company at $ 1.00 per share in accordance with the
+Added: terms of the Tan 2023 Note.
+Added: On May 16, 2023, the Company issued to James Tan 700,000 ordinary shares in full satisfaction of the Tan
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the Tan 2023 Note, the Company has agreed to register the 700,000 ordinary shares for resale.
+Added: Company refers to these 700,000 restricted ordinary shares as the “Converted Shares.” This conversion is likely resulted
+Added: in modification of the convertible notes as the five-day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the
+Added: conversion date is higher than $1.00 and reduced the carrying amount of the convertible debt instrument with a corresponding increase
+Added: in additional paid-in capital .
+Added: May 16, 2023, the Company signed settlement agreement (“Settlement Agreement”) with James Tan, pursuant to which the Company
+Added: agreed to issue to James Tan an aggregate of 478,200 restricted ordinary shares of the Company in full satisfaction of all obligations
+Added: of the Company under the Tan First Loan and the Tan Second Loan.
+Added: May 16, 2023, the Company signed settlement agreements (“Settlement Agreements 2”) with two third parties, Shine Link, and
+Added: Menora, and a related party, 8i Holding, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue to Shine Link, Menora, and 8i Holding 87,500 ,
+Added: 119,000 , and 82,600 restricted ordinary shares of the Company, respectively, in full satisfaction of all obligations of the Company under
+Added: the convertible notes balance set forth in Note 8 from Shine Link, Menora, and 8i Holding.
+Added: These conversions are likely resulted in modification
+Added: of the convertible notes as the five-day VWAP Price of the Company’s ordinary shares immediately preceding the conversion date
+Added: is higher than $1.00 and reduced the carrying amount of the convertible debt instrument with a corresponding increase in additional paid-in
+Added: May 16, 2023, the Company signed settlement agreement (“Chen Settlement Agreement”) with Kelvin Chen, the CEO of the Company,
+Added: pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue to Kelvin Chen an aggregate of 850,306 restricted ordinary shares of the Company in full
+Added: satisfaction of Kelvin Chen’s claim for an aggregate amount of $ 850,306 provided to KRHSG from time to time since inception.
+Added: issuance of the restricted ordinary shares, the balance own to Kelvin Chen reduced to nil.
+Added: In order to comply with Nasdaq’s shareholder
+Added: approval requirement for issuance of stock to an executive officer of a company pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c), the Company
+Added: Chen amended the Chen Settlement Agreement by entering into a Supplemental Agreement (the “Supplemental Agreement”)
+Added: on June 6, 2023, so that the shares issued to Dr.
+Added: Chen would be issued at a per share price not less than the closing bid price of $ 1.47
+Added: per share on May 15, 2023, the day prior to the execution of the Chen Settlement Agreement.
+Added: Pursuant to the Supplemental Agreement, Dr.
+Added: Chen has agreed to release and discharge KRHSG of all claims in return for 578,439 ordinary shares at $ 1.47 per share, the closing bid
+Added: price of EUDA ordinary shares on May 15, 2023.
+Added: Chen has agreed to forfeit and surrender 271,867 ordinary shares of the 850,306 ordinary
+Added: shares issued to him on May 16, 2023.
+Added: May 16 and May 22, 2023, the Company issued and sold to eight accredited investors an aggregate of 940,000 ordinary shares (the “Placement
+Added: Shares”) at $ 1.00 per share for an aggregate to purchase price of $ 940,000 in a private placement in reliance upon the exemption
+Added: from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule
+Added: 506 promulgated thereunder.
+Added: June 8, 2023, the Company and the Seller 1 and Seller 2 (together, the “ Sellers”) entered into amendments to the Prepaid
+Added: Forward Agreements (together, the “Amendments”), to amend the definition of “Maturity Consideration,” such that,
+Added: Maturity Consideration shall consist of 800,000 ordinary shares of the Company to be issued to the Sellers by the Company.
+Added: the Prepaid Forward Agreements, the maturity date of the Prepaid Forward Transaction 1 and 2 (together, the “Prepaid Forward Transactions”)
+Added: (the “Maturity Date”) may be accelerated by the Sellers after any occurrence wherein during any 30 consecutive trading-day
+Added: period, the dollar volume-weighted average price of Company’s ordinary shares for 20 trading days is less than $ 3.00 per share.
+Added: Pursuant to the Amendments, the parties agreed that the Prepaid Forward Transactions shall be accelerated as of the date of the Amendments,
+Added: and accordingly, the 800,000 ordinary shares (or 1,600,000 ordinary shares in the aggregate), became immediately due and payable to the
+Added: Sellers upon execution of the Amendments.
+Added: The Amendments provide the Sellers with registration rights for the ordinary shares issuable
+Added: as Maturity Consideration, and also prohibit the Sellers from selling such ordinary shares on any exchange business day in an amount
+Added: greater than 15 % of the daily trading volume of the Company’s ordinary shares on such day.
+Added: In addition, as of June 8, 2023 (the
+Added: “Maturity Date”), the Sellers became entitled to retain (a) the remaining prepayment amount paid from the Company’s
+Added: trust account to the Sellers upon consummation of the Company’s business combination, and (b) the remaining ordinary shares held
+Added: by each Seller that were subject to the Prepaid Forward Transactions.
+Added: Pursuant to the Amendments, no other fees, consideration or other
+Added: amounts are due to the Seller or the Company upon the Maturity Date.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.