Financial Statements (Unaudited)
−Removed: Statements of Financial Condition
+Added: of Financial Condition
Investments in European Union Carbon Emission Allowances (“EUAs”), at fair value (cost $ 1,667,361 and $ 1,667,361 , respectively)
5 unchanged sentences
Net asset value per Share
−Removed: (1) Authorized share capital is unlimited and the par value of the Shares is $0.00.
−Removed: See notes to the unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: COTWO ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE
−Removed: Schedules of Investments
−Removed: February 28, 2026 (unaudited)
−Removed: % of Net Assets
+Added: (1) Authorized
+Added: share capital is unlimited and the par value of the Shares is $0.00.
+Added: notes to the unaudited financial statements.
+Added: ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE TRUST
+Added: of Investments
+Added: May 31, 2026 (unaudited)
State Street Institutional U.S.
3 unchanged sentences
November 30, 2025
−Removed: % of Net Assets
−Removed: Street Institutional U.S.
+Added: State Street Institutional U.S.
Government Money Market Fund - Premier Class (a)
1 unchanged sentence
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets
−Removed: (a) The annualized 7-day yields as of February 28, 2026 and November 30, 2025, were 3.63% and 3.94%, respectively.
−Removed: See notes to the unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: COTWO ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE
−Removed: Statement of Operations (unaudited) (a)
+Added: annualized 7-day yields as of May 31, 2026 and November 30, 2025, were 3.58% and 3.94%, respectively.
+Added: notes to the unaudited financial statements.
+Added: ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE TRUST
+Added: of Operations (unaudited)
INVESTMENT INCOME
9 unchanged sentences
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
−Removed: $ ( 298,801 )
−Removed: Net decrease in net assets per share from operations
+Added: Net increase/(decrease) in net assets per share from operations
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
−Removed: (a) No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust had not commenced operations as of February 28, 2025.
−Removed: See notes to the unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: COTWO ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE
−Removed: Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) (a)
−Removed: Three months ended
+Added: Fund had not commenced operations as of May 31, 2025
+Added: notes to the unaudited financial statements.
+Added: ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE TRUST
+Added: of Cash Flows (unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
−Removed: $ ( 298,801 )
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
EUAs purchased
12 unchanged sentences
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
−Removed: (a) No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust had not commenced operations as of February 28, 2025.
−Removed: See notes to the unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: COTWO ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE
−Removed: Statement of Changes in Net Assets (unaudited) (a)
−Removed: three months ended
+Added: (a) The Fund had not commenced operations as of May 31, 2025.
+Added: notes to the unaudited financial statements.
+Added: ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE TRUST
+Added: of Changes in Net Assets (unaudited)
Net investment loss
1 unchanged sentence
Net change in unrealized gain/(loss) from EUAs
−Removed: $ ( 295,252 )
−Removed: Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations
−Removed: $ ( 298,801 )
+Added: Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
Capital Share Transactions:
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions
−Removed: Net decrease in net assets
−Removed: $ ( 298,801 )
+Added: Net increase/(decrease) in net assets
Net Assets - Beginning of Period
4 unchanged sentences
Net increase/(decrease) in Shares issued and outstanding
−Removed: (a) No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust had not commenced operations as of February 28, 2025.
−Removed: See notes to the unaudited financial statements.
−Removed: COTWO ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
−Removed: COtwo Advisors Physical European Carbon Allowance
−Removed: Trust (the “Trust”) was formed as a Delaware statutory trust on January 12, 2023.
−Removed: The Trust is governed by the Amended and Restated
−Removed: Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) dated November 27, 2023 between COtwo Advisors LLC (the “Sponsor”)
−Removed: and Wilmington Trust, National Association (the “Trustee”).
+Added: (a) The Fund had not commenced operations as of May 31, 2025.
+Added: notes to the unaudited financial statements.
+Added: ADVISORS PHYSICAL EUROPEAN CARBON ALLOWANCE TRUST
+Added: to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
+Added: Advisors Physical European Carbon Allowance Trust (the “Trust”) was formed as a Delaware statutory trust on January 12, 2023.
+Added: Trust is governed by the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) dated November
+Added: 27, 2023 between COtwo Advisors LLC (the “Sponsor”) and Wilmington Trust, National Association (the “Trustee”).
On April 29, 2025 , the Trust was declared effective by the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission.
−Removed: The Trust began investment operations of investing in EUAs on June 17, 2025, and was listed for secondary
−Removed: market trading on NYSE Arca on June 20, 2025.
−Removed: The offering of the Trust’s Shares is registered with the SEC in accordance with the
−Removed: Securities Act of 1933.
−Removed: The Trust currently offers one class of shares.
+Added: The Trust began investment operations
+Added: of investing in EUAs on June 17, 2025, and was listed for secondary market trading on NYSE Arca on June 20, 2025.
+Added: The offering of the
+Added: Trust’s Shares is registered with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933.
+Added: The Trust currently offers one class of
The Trust has a fiscal year ending November 30th.
−Removed: The investment
−Removed: objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of EU Carbon Emission Allowances for stationary installations
−Removed: (“EUAs”), less the expenses of the Trust’s operations.
−Removed: The Trust’s assets will consist of EUAs, which are issued
−Removed: via the European Union Emission Trading System (“ETS”) and permit the holder to emit one ton of carbon dioxide equivalent
−Removed: or other greenhouse gas.
−Removed: The Trust expects to periodically sell EUAs to maintain approximately 1 % of its assets in cash or cash equivalents
−Removed: for use in connection with creation transactions or to pay expenses.
−Removed: COtwo Advisors LLC is the sponsor of the Trust.
−Removed: (1) will select the Trust’s trustee, administrator, transfer agent, cash custodian, marketing agent and any other Trust
−Removed: service providers;
+Added: The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the performance
+Added: of the price of EU Carbon Emission Allowances for stationary installations (“EUAs”), less the expenses of the Trust’s
+Added: The Trust’s assets will consist of EUAs, which are issued via the European Union Emission Trading System (“ETS”)
+Added: and permit the holder to emit one ton of carbon dioxide equivalent or other greenhouse gas.
+Added: The Trust expects to periodically sell EUAs
+Added: to maintain approximately 1 % of its assets in cash or cash equivalents for use in connection with creation transactions or to pay expenses.
+Added: Advisors LLC is the sponsor of the Trust.
+Added: (1) will select the Trust’s trustee, administrator, transfer agent, cash
+Added: custodian, marketing agent and any other Trust service providers;
(2) will negotiate various agreements and fees for the Trust;
−Removed: (3) will develop a marketing plan for the Trust on an
−Removed: ongoing basis and prepare marketing materials regarding the Shares;
−Removed: (4) will maintain the Trust’s web site;
−Removed: and (5) will perform
−Removed: such other services as the Sponsor believes that the Trust may require.
−Removed: State Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Administrator")
−Removed: has been selected by the Sponsor to serve as Administrator, Transfer Agent, and Cash Custodian to the Trust.
−Removed: The Statement of Financial Condition and Schedule
−Removed: of Investments at February 28, 2026 and the Statements of Operations, Cash Flows and Changes in Net Assets for the reporting period ended
−Removed: February 28, 2026 have been prepared on behalf of the Trust without audit.
−Removed: In the opinion of management of the Sponsor of the Trust, all
−Removed: adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and
−Removed: cash flows for the three months ended February 28, 2026 have been made.
−Removed: The results of operations for the three months ended February
+Added: develop a marketing plan for the Trust on an ongoing basis and prepare marketing materials regarding the Shares;
+Added: (4) will maintain the
+Added: Trust’s web site;
+Added: and (5) will perform such other services as the Sponsor believes that the Trust may require.
+Added: Street Bank and Trust Company (the “Administrator”) has been selected by the Sponsor to serve as Administrator, Transfer Agent,
+Added: and Cash Custodian to the Trust.
+Added: Statement of Financial Condition and Schedule of Investments at May 31, 2026 and the Statements of Operations, Cash Flows and Changes
+Added: in Net Assets for the periods ended May 31, 2026 and May 31, 2025 as presented have been prepared on behalf of the Trust without audit.
+Added: In the opinion of management of the Sponsor of the Trust, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
+Added: fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows as presented have been made.
+Added: The results of operations as presented
are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
−Removed: The Sponsor has determined that the Trust falls
−Removed: within the scope of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946,
−Removed: Financial Services — Investment Companies, and has concluded that for reporting purposes, the Trust is classified as an Investment
−Removed: The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register
−Removed: under such act.
−Removed: The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
−Removed: of America (“U.S.
−Removed: GAAP”) requires those responsible for preparing financial statements to make estimates and assumptions that
−Removed: affect the reported amounts and disclosures.
−Removed: Actual results could differ from those estimates.
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
−Removed: The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed
−Removed: by the Trust.
−Removed: Emerging growth company
−Removed: The Trust is an “emerging growth
−Removed: company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and is eligible to take
−Removed: advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not
−Removed: “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation
−Removed: requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and reduced disclosure obligations that are not otherwise applicable
−Removed: to the Trust.
−Removed: In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take
−Removed: advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
−Removed: “Securities Act”), for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
−Removed: In other words, an “emerging growth
−Removed: company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private
−Removed: However, the Trust is choosing to “opt out” of such extended transition period, and as a result, will comply
−Removed: with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging
−Removed: growth companies.
−Removed: Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that the decision to opt out of the extended transition period for complying
−Removed: with new or revised accounting standards is irrevocable.
+Added: Sponsor has determined that the Trust falls within the scope of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting
+Added: Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial Services — Investment Companies, and has concluded that for reporting
+Added: purposes, the Trust is classified as an Investment Company.
+Added: The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment
+Added: Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register under such act.
+Added: The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting
+Added: principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
+Added: GAAP”) requires those responsible for preparing financial
+Added: statements to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures.
+Added: Actual results could differ from those
+Added: following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Trust.
+Added: growth company
+Added: Trust is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS
+Added: Act”), and is eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to
+Added: other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to
+Added: comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and reduced disclosure
+Added: obligations that are not otherwise applicable to the Trust.
+Added: In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an
+Added: “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the
+Added: Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
+Added: other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards
+Added: would otherwise apply to private companies.
+Added: However, the Trust is choosing to “opt out” of such extended transition
+Added: period, and as a result, will comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such
+Added: standards is required for non-emerging growth companies.
+Added: Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that the decision to opt out of the
+Added: extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards is irrevocable.
Valuation of EUAs
−Removed: The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair
−Removed: Value Measurements (“ASC 820”).
−Removed: ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair value and requires increased disclosure regarding
−Removed: the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
−Removed: ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell
−Removed: an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
−Removed: All EUAs will be held in the Trust’s account
−Removed: at the European Union Registry (the “Union Registry”).
−Removed: The cost basis of EUAs received in connection with a creation order
−Removed: is recorded by the Trust at the fair value of EUAs at 4:00 p.m., E.T., on the creation date for financial reporting purposes.
−Removed: basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant from the sale of the corresponding Shares
−Removed: to investors.
−Removed: The fair value of EUAs is determined using the daily settlement price for the single day futures contract on EUAs (the “Daily
−Removed: EUA Future”) exclusively traded on the ICE Endex Markets B.V.
−Removed: (the “ICE Endex”).
−Removed: ICE Endex is regulated in the Netherlands by the
−Removed: Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets.
−Removed: The Daily EUA Future is a deliverable contract that settles each day at the close of trading.
−Removed: Each person with a position open at cessation of trading is obliged to make or take physical delivery of EUAs upon the expiration of the
−Removed: contract at the end of each trading day.
−Removed: The settlement price is fixed each business day and is published by the exchange at approximately
−Removed: ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes
−Removed: inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
−Removed: The three levels of inputs are as follows:
−Removed: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Trust has the ability to access.
−Removed: Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly.
−Removed: These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments and similar data.
−Removed: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Trust’s own assumptions about the assumptions that a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and that would be based on the best information available.
−Removed: The Sponsor had determined the Trust’s investment
−Removed: in EUAs are Level 2 assets within the ASC 820 hierarchy.
−Removed: The following table summarizes the Trust’s investments at fair
−Removed: February 28, 2026
+Added: Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”).
+Added: ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair
+Added: value and requires increased disclosure regarding the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
+Added: ASC 820 defines fair
+Added: value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
+Added: at the measurement date.
+Added: EUAs will be held in the Trust’s account at the European Union Registry (the “Union Registry”).
+Added: The cost basis of EUAs
+Added: received in connection with a creation order is recorded by the Trust at the fair value of EUAs at 4:00 p.m., E.T., on the creation date
+Added: for financial reporting purposes.
+Added: The cost basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant
+Added: from the sale of the corresponding Shares to investors.
+Added: The fair value of EUAs is determined using the daily settlement price for the
+Added: single day futures contract on EUAs (the “Daily EUA Future”) exclusively traded on the ICE Endex Markets B.V.
+Added: Endex is regulated in the Netherlands by the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets.
+Added: The Daily EUA Future is a deliverable contract
+Added: that settles each day at the close of trading.
+Added: Each person with a position open at cessation of trading is obliged to make or take physical
+Added: delivery of EUAs upon the expiration of the contract at the end of each trading day.
+Added: The settlement price is fixed each business day
+Added: and is published by the exchange at approximately 12:15 p.m.
+Added: 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
+Added: The three levels of inputs are
+Added: Unadjusted quoted prices
+Added: in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Trust has the ability to access.
+Added: Observable inputs other
+Added: than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly.
+Added: may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments and similar data.
+Added: Unobservable inputs for
+Added: the asset or liability to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Trust’s own assumptions
+Added: about the assumptions that a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and that would be based on the best
+Added: information available.
+Added: Sponsor has determined the Trust’s investment in EUAs are Level 2 assets within the ASC 820 hierarchy.
+Added: following table summarizes the Trust’s investments at fair value:
Short-Term Investments
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
−Removed: There were no transfers between Level 1 and other Levels
−Removed: for the period ended February 28, 2026.
+Added: were no transfers between Level 1 and other Levels for the period ended May 31, 2026.
November 30, 2025
Short-Term Investments
−Removed: There were no transfers between Level 1 and other
−Removed: Levels for the period ended November 30, 2025.
+Added: were no transfers between Level 1 and other Levels for the period ended November 30, 2025.
Calculation of Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
−Removed: On each business day, as soon as practicable after
−Removed: (Eastern Time), the net asset value of the Trust is obtained by subtracting all accrued fees, expenses and other liabilities
−Removed: of the Trust from the fair value of the EUAs and other assets held by the Trust.
−Removed: The Administrator computes the net asset value per Share
−Removed: by dividing the net asset value of the Trust by the number of Shares outstanding on the date the computation is made.
−Removed: The Trust’s only ordinary recurring fee
−Removed: is the fee paid to the Sponsor, which is equal to 0.79 % per annum of the daily net asset value of the Trust, paid monthly in arrears.
+Added: each business day, as soon as practicable after 4:00 p.m.
+Added: (Eastern Time), the net asset value of the Trust is obtained by subtracting
+Added: all accrued fees, expenses and other liabilities of the Trust from the fair value of the EUAs and other assets held by the Trust.
+Added: Administrator computes the net asset value per Share by dividing the net asset value of the Trust by the number of Shares outstanding
+Added: on the date the computation is made.
+Added: Trust’s only ordinary recurring fee is the fee paid to the Sponsor, which is equal to 0.79 % per annum of the daily net asset value
+Added: of the Trust, paid monthly in arrears.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
−Removed: The Trust issues and redeems in one or more blocks
−Removed: of 50,000 Shares (a block of 50,000 Shares is called a “Basket”) only to Authorized Participants.
−Removed: The creation and redemption
−Removed: of Baskets will only be made in exchange for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of the amount of cash or EUAs
−Removed: represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed, the amount of which will be based on the amounts of cash and EUAs represented by
−Removed: the number of Shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is
−Removed: properly received.
−Removed: Orders to create and redeem Baskets may be placed
−Removed: only by Authorized Participants.
+Added: Trust issues and redeems in one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (a block of 50,000 Shares is called a “Basket”) only to Authorized
+Added: Participants.
+Added: The creation and redemption of Baskets will only be made in exchange for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution
+Added: by the Trust of the amount of cash or EUAs represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed, the amount of which will be based on
+Added: the amounts of cash and EUAs represented by the number of Shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the
+Added: day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
+Added: to create and redeem Baskets may be placed only by Authorized Participants.
An Authorized Participant must:
−Removed: (1) be a registered broker-dealer and a member in good standing with
−Removed: the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”);
+Added: (1) be a registered broker-dealer
+Added: and a member in good standing with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”);
(2) be a participant in DTC;
−Removed: and (3) have entered into an Authorized
−Removed: Participant Agreement with the Sponsor.
−Removed: The Authorized Participant Agreement provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of
−Removed: Baskets and for the delivery of the cash or EUAs required for such creations and redemptions.
−Removed: A transaction fee of $ 100 will be assessed
−Removed: on all creation and redemption orders.
+Added: (3) have entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor.
+Added: The Authorized Participant Agreement provides the procedures
+Added: for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the cash or EUAs required for such creations and redemptions.
+Added: A transaction
+Added: fee of $ 100 will be assessed on all creation and redemption orders.
Multiple Baskets may be created on the same day.
−Removed: Authorized Participants who make deposits with
−Removed: the Trust in exchange for Baskets will receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation or inducement of any kind from either
−Removed: the Sponsor or the Trust, and no such person has any obligation or responsibility to the Sponsor or the Trust to affect any sale or resale
+Added: Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets will receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation
+Added: or inducement of any kind from either the Sponsor or the Trust, and no such person has any obligation or responsibility to the Sponsor
+Added: or the Trust to affect any sale or resale of Shares.
Activity in Number of Shares Created and Redeemed:
Net Change in Number of Shares Created and Redeemed
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
−Removed: Three Months Ended
Activity in Value of Shares Created and Redeemed:
−Removed: Net change in Value of Shares Created and Redeemed
+Added: Net Change in Number of Shares Created and Redeemed
Organization Costs
−Removed: The costs of the Trust’s organization and
−Removed: the initial offering of the Shares were borne directly by the Sponsor.
−Removed: The Trust is not obligated to reimburse the Sponsor .
−Removed: The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust”
−Removed: for United States federal income tax purposes.
−Removed: As a result, the Trust itself is not subject to United States federal income tax.
−Removed: the Trust’s income and expenses “flow through” to the shareholders, and the Administrator reports the Trust’s
−Removed: income, gains, losses, and deductions to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
−Removed: The Sponsor has analysed applicable tax laws and
−Removed: regulations and their application to the Trust, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition
−Removed: of a tax liability as of February 28, 2026.
−Removed: The Trust is required to determine whether its
−Removed: tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing authority, based on the technical merits
−Removed: of the position.
−Removed: Tax positions not deemed to meet a more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year.
−Removed: As of February 28, 2026 the Trust has determined that no provision for income taxes is required and no liability for unrecognized tax
−Removed: benefits has been recorded.
−Removed: The Trust does not expect that its assessment related to unrecognized tax benefits will materially change
−Removed: over the next 12 months.
−Removed: However, the Trust’s conclusions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors
−Removed: including, but not limited to, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions;
−Removed: compliance with U.S.
+Added: costs of the Trust’s organization and the initial offering of the Shares were borne directly by the Sponsor.
+Added: The Trust is not obligated
+Added: to reimburse the Sponsor.
+Added: Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for United States federal income tax purposes.
+Added: As a result, the Trust itself is
+Added: not subject to United States federal income tax.
+Added: Instead, the Trust’s income and expenses “flow through” to the shareholders,
+Added: and the Administrator reports the Trust’s income, gains, losses, and deductions to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
+Added: The Sponsor has analysed applicable tax laws and regulations and their application to the Trust, and does not believe that there are
+Added: any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability as of May 31, 2026.
+Added: Trust is required to determine whether its tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing
+Added: authority, based on the technical merits of the position.
+Added: Tax positions not deemed to meet a more likely than not threshold would be
+Added: recorded as a tax expense in the current year.
+Added: As of May 31, 2026 the Trust has determined that no provision for income taxes is required
+Added: and no liability for unrecognized tax benefits has been recorded.
+Added: The Trust does not expect that its assessment related to unrecognized
+Added: tax benefits will materially change over the next 12 months.
+Added: However, the Trust’s conclusions may be subject to review and adjustment
+Added: at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions;
+Added: compliance with
federal, U.S.
−Removed: state, and tax
−Removed: laws of jurisdictions in which the Trust operates in;
−Removed: and changes in the administrative practices and precedents of the relevant authorities.
+Added: state, and tax laws of jurisdictions in which the Trust operates in;
+Added: and changes in the administrative practices and
+Added: precedents of the relevant authorities.
The Trust is required to analyze all open tax years.
−Removed: Open tax years are those years that are open for examination by the relevant income
−Removed: taxing authority.
−Removed: As of February 28, 2026, all tax years since inception remain open for examination.
−Removed: There were no examinations in progress
−Removed: at period end.
+Added: Open tax years are those years that are
+Added: open for examination by the relevant income taxing authority.
+Added: As of May 31, 2026, all tax years since inception remain open for examination.
+Added: There were no examinations in progress at period end.
Investment Transactions and Revenue Recognition
−Removed: The Trust records its investment transactions
−Removed: on a trade date basis and changes in fair value are reflected as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investment in
+Added: Trust records its investment transactions on a trade date basis and changes in fair value are reflected as net change in unrealized appreciation
+Added: or depreciation on investment in EUAs.
Realized gains and losses are calculated using the specific identification method.
−Removed: Realized gains and losses are recognized in connection
−Removed: with transactions including settling obligations for the Sponsor's Fee in EUAs.
−Removed: Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis and
−Removed: includes, where applicable, the amortization of premium or discount, and is reflected as Interest Income in the Statement of Operations.
−Removed: The Trust expects to periodically sell EUAs to
−Removed: maintain approximately 1 % of its assets in cash or cash equivalents for use in connection with creation transactions or to pay expenses.
+Added: Realized gains
+Added: and losses are recognized in connection with transactions including settling obligations for the Sponsor’s Fee in EUAs.
+Added: Interest income
+Added: is recognized on an accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization of premium or discount, and is reflected as Interest
+Added: Income in the Statements of Operations.
+Added: Trust expects to periodically sell EUAs to maintain approximately 1 % of its assets in cash or cash equivalents for use in connection
+Added: with creation transactions or to pay expenses.
Foreign Currency Translations
−Removed: Investments and other assets and liabilities denominated
−Removed: in foreign currencies are translated into U.S.
−Removed: dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the close of business on the valuation date.
−Removed: Purchases and sales of investments, and income and expenses, are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates
−Removed: of such transactions.
−Removed: Realized gains or losses on foreign currency transactions can represent gains or losses between trade and settlement
−Removed: dates on securities transactions or gains or losses arising from the disposition of foreign currency.
−Removed: Unrealized gains and losses on foreign
−Removed: currency translations arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, resulting from
−Removed: changes in exchange rates.
−Removed: These amounts are summarized and disclosed in the unaudited Statement of Operations.
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
+Added: and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S.
+Added: dollars at the exchange rates prevailing
+Added: at the close of business on the valuation date.
+Added: Purchases and sales of investments, and income and expenses, are translated at the rates
+Added: of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
+Added: Realized gains or losses on foreign currency transactions can represent
+Added: gains or losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions or gains or losses arising from the disposition of foreign
+Added: Unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translations arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, other
+Added: than investments in securities, resulting from changes in exchange rates.
+Added: These amounts are summarized and disclosed in the unaudited
+Added: Statements of Operations.
Segment Reporting
−Removed: Ronald Gutstein acts as the Trust’s Chief
−Removed: Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and is responsible for assessing performance and allocating resources with respect to the
−Removed: The CODM has concluded that the Trust operates as a single operating segment since the Trust has a single investment strategy as
−Removed: disclosed in its prospectus, against which the CODM assesses performance.
−Removed: The financial information provided to and reviewed by the CODM
−Removed: is presented within the Trust’s financial statements.
+Added: Gutstein acts as the Trust’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and is responsible for assessing performance and
+Added: allocating resources with respect to the Trust.
+Added: The CODM has concluded that the Trust operates as a single operating segment since the
+Added: Trust has a single investment strategy as disclosed in its prospectus, against which the CODM assesses performance.
+Added: The financial information
+Added: provided to and reviewed by the CODM is presented within the Trust’s financial statements.
Investment in EUAs
−Removed: Changes in EUAs held and their respective values
−Removed: for the period December 1, 2025 to February 28, 2026:
+Added: in EUAs held and their respective values for the periods December 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026 and April 29, 2025 (a) to November 30,
+Added: 2025, respectively:
Opening Balance, December 1, 2025
2 unchanged sentences
Net change in Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation)
−Removed: Ending Balance, February 28, 2026
+Added: Ending Balance, May 31, 2026
+Added: Opening Balance, April 29, 2025 (a)
+Added: EUAs Purchased
+Added: Realized Gain/(Loss) from EUAs sold to fund redemption
+Added: Realized Gain/(Loss) from EUAs sold to pay expenses
+Added: Net change in Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation)
+Added: Ending Balance, November 30, 2025
+Added: (a) Effective
+Added: date of registration statement.
RELATED PARTIES — SPONSOR, TRUSTEE, CUSTODIAN AND MARKETING FEES
−Removed: A fee is paid to the Sponsor as compensation for
−Removed: services performed under the Trust Agreement.
−Removed: In exchange for the Sponsor fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume all routine operational,
−Removed: administrative and other ordinary expenses of the Trust, including, but not limited to, the monthly fee, out-of-pocket expenses and expenses
−Removed: reimbursable in connection with such service provider’s respective agreement payable to each of the Trust’s trustee, administrator,
−Removed: cash custodian, transfer agent and marketing agent;
−Removed: the marketing support fees and expenses;
+Added: fee is paid to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement.
+Added: In exchange for the Sponsor fee, the Sponsor
+Added: has agreed to assume all routine operational, administrative and other ordinary expenses of the Trust, including, but not limited to,
+Added: the monthly fee, out-of-pocket expenses and expenses reimbursable in connection with such service provider’s respective agreement
+Added: payable to each of the Trust’s trustee, administrator, cash custodian, transfer agent and marketing agent;
+Added: the marketing support
+Added: fees and expenses;
exchange listing fees;
1 unchanged sentence
printing and mailing costs;
−Removed: maintenance expenses for the Trust’s website;
+Added: maintenance expenses for the Trust’s
audit fees and expenses;
and routine legal expenses.
−Removed: Sponsor’s fee, paid monthly in arrears, is equal to 0.79 % per annum of the daily net asset value of the Trust.
−Removed: As of February 28, 2026, there was $ 1,053 payable
−Removed: to the Sponsor.
−Removed: In accordance with Statement of Position No.
−Removed: Disclosure of Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties, the Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in EUAs.
−Removed: of EUAs is affected by numerous factors beyond the Trust’s control, including the following:
−Removed: (a) global or regional political, economic,
−Removed: environmental or financial events and situations (including pandemics, such as COVID-19);
−Removed: (b) investors’ expectations with respect
−Removed: to the future rates of inflation and movements in world equity, financial, environmental, commodity and property markets;
−Removed: (c) the activities
−Removed: and emissions of energy-intensive sectors (including manufacturing facilities, oil refineries, power stations and, aviation) may impact
−Removed: the demand for EUAs;
−Removed: (d) the relevant rules of cap and trade programs outside the European Union (including how allowances are made available
−Removed: to operators or market participants, such as free allocations or auctions) and links put in place between mandatory cap and trade programs
−Removed: and voluntary schemes (enabling carbon allowances of one mandatory program or voluntary scheme to be used for the purposes of another
−Removed: mandatory program or voluntary scheme) may impact the supply of EUAs;
−Removed: (e) the rate of progress in the innovation, introduction and expansion
−Removed: of technologies and techniques in the reduction of emissions of greenhouse gases (or the capture and storage thereof);
−Removed: (f) the use by
−Removed: governments of different policies to encourage or require the reduction of emissions of greenhouse gases;
−Removed: (g) lobbyist, political or governmental
−Removed: goals or policies with respect to climate change and the imposition of environmental plans or climate goals;
−Removed: (h) the cost and implications
−Removed: of non-compliance with the European Union Emissions Trading System (including both monetary and non-monetary penalties on operators subject
−Removed: to the European Union Emissions Trading System for failure to surrender sufficient EUAs);
−Removed: (i) investment and trading activities of hedge
−Removed: funds, commodity funds and other speculators;
−Removed: (j) interest rates and currency exchange rates, particularly the strength of and confidence
−Removed: and (k) the ability of the greenhouse gas emitting companies to pass on the cost of emissions credits to consumers.
−Removed: An investment in the Trust is not intended as
−Removed: a complete investment plan.
−Removed: Because the Trust only holds EUAs or cash, an investment in the Trust may be more volatile than an investment
−Removed: in a more broadly diversified portfolio.
−Removed: Accordingly, the NAV may be more volatile than another investment vehicle with a more broadly
−Removed: diversified portfolio and may fluctuate substantially over time.
−Removed: An investment in the Trust may be deemed speculative;
−Removed: therefore, investors
−Removed: should review closely the objective and strategy, the investment and operating restrictions and the redemption provisions of the Trust
−Removed: and familiarize themselves with the risks associated with an investment in the Trust.
−Removed: Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
+Added: The Sponsor’s fee, paid monthly in arrears, is equal to 0.79 % per
+Added: annum of the daily net asset value of the Trust.
+Added: of May 31, 2026 and November 30, 2025, there was $ 1,160 and $ 1,205 payable to the Sponsor, respectively.
+Added: accordance with Statement of Position No.
+Added: 94-6, Disclosure of Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties, the Trust’s sole business
+Added: activity is the investment in EUAs.
+Added: The price of EUAs is affected by numerous factors beyond the Trust’s control, including the
+Added: (a) global or regional political, economic, environmental or financial events and situations (including pandemics, such as
+Added: (b) investors’ expectations with respect to the future rates of inflation and movements in world equity, financial,
+Added: environmental, commodity and property markets;
+Added: (c) the activities and emissions of energy-intensive sectors (including manufacturing
+Added: facilities, oil refineries, power stations and, aviation) may impact the demand for EUAs;
+Added: (d) the relevant rules of cap and trade programs
+Added: outside the European Union (including how allowances are made available to operators or market participants, such as free allocations
+Added: or auctions) and links put in place between mandatory cap and trade programs and voluntary schemes (enabling carbon allowances of one
+Added: mandatory program or voluntary scheme to be used for the purposes of another mandatory program or voluntary scheme) may impact the supply
+Added: (e) the rate of progress in the innovation, introduction and expansion of technologies and techniques in the reduction of emissions
+Added: of greenhouse gases (or the capture and storage thereof);
+Added: (f) the use by governments of different policies to encourage or require the
+Added: reduction of emissions of greenhouse gases;
+Added: (g) lobbyist, political or governmental goals or policies with respect to climate change
+Added: and the imposition of environmental plans or climate goals;
+Added: (h) the cost and implications of non-compliance with the European Union Emissions
+Added: Trading System (including both monetary and non-monetary penalties on operators subject to the European Union Emissions Trading System
+Added: for failure to surrender sufficient EUAs);
+Added: (i) investment and trading activities of hedge funds, commodity funds and other speculators;
+Added: (j) interest rates and currency exchange rates, particularly the strength of and confidence in the Euro;
+Added: and (k) the ability of the greenhouse
+Added: gas emitting companies to pass on the cost of emissions credits to consumers.
+Added: investment in the Trust is not intended as a complete investment plan.
+Added: Because the Trust only holds EUAs or cash, an investment in the
+Added: Trust may be more volatile than an investment in a more broadly diversified portfolio.
+Added: Accordingly, the NAV may be more volatile than
+Added: another investment vehicle with a more broadly diversified portfolio and may fluctuate substantially over time.
+Added: An investment in the
+Added: Trust may be deemed speculative;
+Added: therefore, investors should review closely the objective and strategy, the investment and operating
+Added: restrictions and the redemption provisions of the Trust and familiarize themselves with the risks associated with an investment in the
INDEMNIFICATION FOOTNOTE
−Removed: The Trust’s members, managers, directors,
−Removed: officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act) and subsidiaries) (collectively, the “Trust
−Removed: Parties”) shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense incurred without (1) gross
−Removed: negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of such indemnified party arising out of or in connection with the performance
−Removed: of its obligations under the Trust Agreement and under each other agreement entered into by the Trust Parties in furtherance of the administration
−Removed: of the Trust (including, without limiting the scope of the foregoing, the administration agreement, the transfer agency agreement, the
−Removed: cash custody agreement, the marketing agent agreement and any Authorized Participant Agreement) or any actions taken in accordance with
−Removed: the provisions of the Trust Agreement or such other agreement or (2) reckless disregard on the part of such indemnified party of its
−Removed: obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement or such other agreement.
−Removed: Such indemnity shall include payment from the Trust of the
−Removed: reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such indemnified party in investigating or defending itself against any claim or liability
−Removed: in their capacity as Trust Parties.
−Removed: Any amounts payable to an indemnified party may be payable in advance or shall be secured by a lien
−Removed: on the Trust’s assets.
−Removed: The Trust Parties may, in their discretion, undertake any action which it may deem necessary or desirable
−Removed: in respect of the Trust Agreement and the interests of the shareholders and, in such event, the reasonable legal expenses and costs of
−Removed: any such actions shall be expenses and costs of the Trust and the Trust Parties shall be entitled to be reimbursed therefor by the Trust.
+Added: Trust’s members, managers, directors, officers, employees, affiliates (as such term is defined under the Securities Act) and subsidiaries)
+Added: (collectively, the “Trust Parties”) shall be indemnified from the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or
+Added: expense incurred without (1) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of such indemnified party arising out of or
+Added: in connection with the performance of its obligations under the Trust Agreement and under each other agreement entered into by the Trust
+Added: Parties in furtherance of the administration of the Trust (including, without limiting the scope of the foregoing, the administration
+Added: agreement, the transfer agency agreement, the cash custody agreement, the marketing agent agreement and any Authorized Participant Agreement)
+Added: or any actions taken in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement or such other agreement or (2) reckless disregard on the
+Added: part of such indemnified party of its obligations and duties under the Trust Agreement or such other agreement.
+Added: Such indemnity shall
+Added: include payment from the Trust of the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such indemnified party in investigating or defending
+Added: itself against any claim or liability in their capacity as Trust Parties.
+Added: Any amounts payable to an indemnified party may be payable
+Added: in advance or shall be secured by a lien on the Trust’s assets.
+Added: The Trust Parties may, in their discretion, undertake any action
+Added: which it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of the Trust Agreement and the interests of the shareholders and, in such event,
+Added: the reasonable legal expenses and costs of any such actions shall be expenses and costs of the Trust and the Trust Parties shall be entitled
+Added: to be reimbursed therefor by the Trust.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
−Removed: For the three months ended February 28, 2026 (a)
+Added: the three and six months ended May 31, 2026, and the period ended May 31, 2025.
Per Share Performance (for a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
11 unchanged sentences
Net investment loss (3)
−Removed: (1) Calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
−Removed: (2) Percentage not annualized.
−Removed: (3) Percentage annualized.
−Removed: (a) No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust had not commenced operations as of February 28, 2025.
−Removed: (b) Average Net Assets for the period December 1, 2025 to February 28, 2026
+Added: (1) Calculated
+Added: using the average shares outstanding method.
+Added: (2) Percentage
+Added: not annualized.
+Added: (3) Percentage
+Added: Fund had not commenced operations as of May 31, 2025.
+Added: Net Assets for the periods March 1, 2026 to May 31, 2026 (three months) and December 1, 2025 to May 31, 2026 (six months), and the period
+Added: ended May 31, 2025, respectively.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: Management has evaluated the
−Removed: events and transactions that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and noted no items requiring adjustment
−Removed: of the financial statements or additional disclosures.
+Added: has evaluated the events and transactions that have occurred through the date the financial statements were issued and noted no items
+Added: requiring adjustment of the financial statements or additional disclosures.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.