1 unchanged sentence
Index to Financial Statements
−Removed: Statements of Financial Condition at June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
−Removed: Schedules of Investments June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
−Removed: Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Statements of Changes in Capital (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) for the period ended June 30, 2025
+Added: Statements of Financial Condition at September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
+Added: Schedules of Investments September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
+Added: Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: Statements of Changes in Capital (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) for the period ended September 30, 2025
United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
Statements of Financial Condition
−Removed: At June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
+Added: At September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
United States Commodity Index Fund
−Removed: June 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
22 unchanged sentences
Statements of Financial Condition
−Removed: At June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
+Added: At September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
United States Copper Index Fund
−Removed: June 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
4 unchanged sentences
( 9,781,512 )
+Added: Receivable for shares sold
Dividends receivable
1 unchanged sentence
Prepaid insurance
+Added: ETF transaction fees receivable
Liabilities and Capital
13 unchanged sentences
Statements of Financial Condition
−Removed: At June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
+Added: At September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
−Removed: June 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
4 unchanged sentences
( 4,389,173 )
+Added: Receivable for shares sold
Dividends receivable
1 unchanged sentence
Prepaid insurance
+Added: ETF transaction fees receivable
Liabilities and Capital
12 unchanged sentences
Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)
−Removed: At June 30, 2025
+Added: At September 30, 2025
United States Commodity Index Fund
4 unchanged sentences
Open Commodity Futures Contracts - Long United States Contracts
−Removed: CME Lean Hogs LH August 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: CME Cattle Feeder Futures FC August 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: NYMEX NY Harbour ULSD Futures HO September 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: CME Live Cattle Futures LC August 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: NYMEX RBOB Gasoline Futures RB September 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: CBOT Corn Futures C September 2025 contracts, expiring September 2025
−Removed: ICE Cocoa Futures CC September 2025 contracts, expiring September 2025
−Removed: ICE Coffee Futures KC September 2025 contracts, expiring September 2025
−Removed: ( 2,257,256 )
−Removed: NYMEX WTI Crude Oil Futures CL November 2025 contracts, expiring October 2025
−Removed: NYMEX Platinum Futures PL October 2025 contracts, expiring October 2025
+Added: NYMEX WTI Crude Oil Futures CL December contracts, expiring November 2025
+Added: CME Cattle Feeder Futures FC November contracts, expiring November 2025
+Added: NYMEX NY Harbour ULSD Futures HO December contracts, expiring November 2025
+Added: NYMEX RBOB Gasoline Futures RB December contracts, expiring November 2025
+Added: CBOT Soybean Oil BO December contracts, expiring December 2025
+Added: CME Lean Hogs LH December contracts, expiring December 2025
+Added: ICE Cocoa Futures CC December contracts, expiring December 2025
+Added: ICE Coffee Futures KC December contracts, expiring December 2025
+Added: COMEX Silver Futures SI December contracts, expiring December 2025
United Kingdom Contracts
−Removed: ICE Low Sulphur Gasoil Futures QS August 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
−Removed: ICE Brent Crude Futures CO October 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025
+Added: ICE Brent Crude Futures CO January contracts, expiring November 2025
+Added: ICE Low Sulphur Gasoil Futures QS December contracts, expiring December 2025
Foreign Contracts
−Removed: LME Aluminum Futures LA July 2025 contracts, expiring July 2025*
−Removed: LME Zinc Futures LX July 2025 contracts, expiring July 2025*
−Removed: LME Tin Futures LT August 2025 contracts, expiring August 2025*
LME Aluminum Futures LA October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
+Added: LME Tin Futures LT October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
+Added: LME Zinc Futures LX October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
+Added: LME Aluminum Futures LA November contracts, expiring November 2025 *
+Added: LME Tin Futures LT November contracts, expiring November 2025 *
+Added: LME Zinc Futures LX November contracts, expiring November 2025 *
Open Commodity Futures Contracts - Short ** Foreign Contracts
−Removed: LME Aluminum Futures LA July 2025 contracts, expiring July 2025*
+Added: LME Aluminum Futures LA October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
( 19,429,266 )
−Removed: LME Zinc Futures LX July 2025 contracts, expiring July 2025*
+Added: LME Tin Futures LT October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
( 24,596,064 )
+Added: LME Zinc Futures LX October contracts, expiring October 2025 *
+Added: ( 20,041,070 )
Total Open Futures Contracts *
1 unchanged sentence
Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)
−Removed: At June 30, 2025
+Added: At September 30, 2025
+Added: United States Commodity Index Fund
Shares/Principal
1 unchanged sentence
Cash Equivalents
−Removed: United States Treasury Obligations
−Removed: Treasury Bills ˄ :
−Removed: 4.27 %, 8/19/2025
−Removed: 4.36 %, 8/26/2025
−Removed: Total United States Treasury Obligations
United States Money Market Funds
1 unchanged sentence
Total United States Money Market Funds
−Removed: Total Cash Equivalents
Collateral amounted to $ 13,135,809 on open commodity futures contracts.
All short contracts are offset by long positions in Commodity Futures Contracts and are acquired solely for the purpose of reducing a long position (e.g., due to a redemption or to reflect a rebalancing of the SDCI).
−Removed: Reflects the 7-day yield at June 30, 2025.
−Removed: Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
+Added: Reflects the 7 -day yield at September 30, 2025.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
39 unchanged sentences
Total Open Futures Contracts *
+Added: United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
+Added: Schedule of Investments
+Added: At December 31, 2024
+Added: United States Commodity Index Fund
Shares/Principal
10 unchanged sentences
Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)
−Removed: At June 30, 2025
+Added: At September 30, 2025
United States Copper Index Fund
5 unchanged sentences
United States Contracts
−Removed: COMEX Copper Futures HG September 2025 contracts, expiring September 2025
COMEX Copper Futures HG December contracts, expiring December 2025
COMEX Copper Futures HG March contracts, expiring March 2026
+Added: COMEX Copper Futures HG May contracts, expiring May 2026
Total Open Futures Contracts *
2 unchanged sentences
Cash Equivalents
−Removed: United States Treasury Obligations
−Removed: Treasury Bills ˄ :
−Removed: 4.27 %, 8/19/2025
−Removed: 4.36 %, 8/26/2025
−Removed: Total United States Treasury Obligations
United States Money Market Funds
1 unchanged sentence
Total United States Money Market Funds
−Removed: Total Cash Equivalents
Collateral amounted to $ 11,488,829 on open commodity futures contracts.
−Removed: Reflects the 7-day yield at June 30, 2025.
−Removed: Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
+Added: Reflects the 7-day yield at September 30, 2025.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
28 unchanged sentences
Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Fund
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
Realized gain (loss) on closed commodity futures contracts
−Removed: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
( 9,042,254 )
−Removed: ( 4,376,183 )
−Removed: ( 4,901,568 )
+Added: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
Dividend income
14 unchanged sentences
Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Copper Index Fund
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
Realized gain (loss) on closed commodity futures contracts
−Removed: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
( 3,556,887 )
( 6,421,587 )
+Added: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
( 2,627,899 )
17 unchanged sentences
Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Gain (loss) on trading of commodity futures contracts:
Realized gain (loss) on closed commodity futures contracts
−Removed: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
( 15,463,841 )
−Removed: ( 14,014,658 )
−Removed: ( 6,401,886 )
+Added: Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
Dividend income
12 unchanged sentences
Statements of Changes in Capital (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Fund
2 unchanged sentences
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Balances at beginning of period
4 unchanged sentences
( 20,520,602 )
−Removed: ( 17,400,223 )
Net income (loss)
4 unchanged sentences
Statements of Changes in Capital (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Copper Index Fund
2 unchanged sentences
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Balances at beginning of period
12 unchanged sentences
Statements of Changes in Capital (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
2 unchanged sentences
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Balances at beginning of period
11 unchanged sentences
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Fund
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
2 unchanged sentences
Change in unrealized (gain) loss on open commodity futures contracts
+Added: ( 8,055,608 )
(Increase) decrease in dividends receivable
23 unchanged sentences
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Copper Index Fund
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
3 unchanged sentences
( 17,936,549 )
+Added: ( 1,988,504 )
(Increase) decrease in dividends receivable
2 unchanged sentences
(Increase) decrease in prepaid insurance
+Added: (Increase) decrease in ETF transaction fees receivable
Increase (decrease) in Management fees payable
19 unchanged sentences
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
United States Commodity Index Funds Trust
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
3 unchanged sentences
( 17,634,859 )
+Added: ( 10,044,112 )
(Increase) decrease in dividends receivable
2 unchanged sentences
(Increase) decrease in prepaid insurance
+Added: (Increase) decrease in ETF transaction fees receivable
Increase (decrease) in Management fees payable
19 unchanged sentences
Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)
−Removed: For the period ended June 30, 2025
+Added: For the period ended September 30, 2025
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS
23 unchanged sentences
Shares purchased or sold on a nationally recognized securities exchange are not purchased or sold at the per share NAV of each Trust Series but rather at market prices quoted on such exchange.
−Removed: The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosure required under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S.
+Added: The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosure required under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S.
The financial information included herein is unaudited;
24 unchanged sentences
Each Trust Series recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax fees payable, if assessed.
−Removed: No interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the period ended June 30, 2025 for any Trust Series.
+Added: No interest expense or penalties have been recognized as of and for the period ended September 30, 2025 for any Trust Series.
Creations and Redemptions
−Removed: Effective as of May 1, 2012, Authorized Participants may purchase Creation Baskets or redeem Redemption Baskets for USCI and CPER only in blocks of 50,000 shares at a price equal to the NAV of the shares calculated shortly after the close of the core trading session on the NYSE Arca on the day the order is placed.
+Added: Authorized Participants may purchase Creation Baskets or redeem Redemption Baskets for USCI and CPER only in blocks of 50,000 shares at a price equal to the NAV of the shares calculated shortly after the close of the core trading session on the NYSE Arca on the day the order is placed.
Each Trust Series receives or pays the proceeds from shares sold or redeemed within two business days after the trade date of the purchase or redemption.
12 unchanged sentences
The weighted average shares are equal to the number of shares outstanding at the end of the period, adjusted proportionately for shares added and redeemed based on the amount of time the shares were outstanding during such period.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025, USCF held 5 shares of USCI and 40 shares of CPER.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025, USCF held 5 shares of USCI and 40 shares of CPER.
Offering Costs
57 unchanged sentences
USCI’s shares began trading on August 10, 2010.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025, USCI held 920 Futures Contracts on the NYMEX, held 866 Futures Contracts on the ICE Futures, held 831 Futures Contracts on the CBOT, held 704 Futures Contracts on the CME, held 1,411 Futures Contracts on the LME and did no t hold any Futures Contracts on the COMEX, totaling 4,732 futures contracts.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025, USCI held 743 Futures Contracts on the NYMEX, held 990 Futures Contracts on the ICE Futures, held 652 Futures Contracts on the CBOT, held 659 Futures Contracts on the CME, held 2,080 Futures Contracts on the LME and held 88 Futures Contracts on the COMEX, totaling 5,212 futures contracts.
CPER’s Investment Objective
20 unchanged sentences
(It is important to note that the disclosure above ignores the potential costs associated with physically owning and storing the commodities, which could be substantial.) CPER’s shares began trading on November 15, 2011.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025, CPER held 1,676 Futures Contracts on the COMEX.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025, CPER held 2,268 Futures Contracts on the COMEX.
Other Defined Terms – Trust Series
18 unchanged sentences
These costs include registration or other fees paid to regulatory agencies in connection with the offer and sale of shares, and all legal, accounting, printing and other expenses associated with such offer and sale.
−Removed: For the six months ended of June 30, 2025 and 2024, USCI incurred $ 0 and $ 0 respectively, in registration fees and offering expenses.
−Removed: For the six months ended of June 30, 2025 and 2024, CPER incurred $ 0 and $ 0 respectively, in registration fees and offering expenses.
+Added: For the nine months ended of September 30, 2025 and 2024, neither USCI or CPER incurred registration fees and offering expenses.
On April 30, 2021, 10,000,000 additional shares were registered for USCI and 50,000,000 additional shares were registered for CPER.
26 unchanged sentences
The Trust, on behalf of each of USCI and CPER, entered into a Futures and Cleared Derivatives Transactions Customer Account Agreement with RBC Capital Markets LLC (“RBC”), in June of 2018.
−Removed: The Trust, on behalf of each of USCI and CPER, entered into a Commodity Futures Customer Agreement with Marex North America, LLC (“MNA”), in August of 2021.
−Removed: RBC and MNA are each referred to as a “Futures Commissions Merchant” or “FCM.” The agreements with the FCMs for each Trust Series require the FCMs to provide services to the applicable Trust Series in connection with the purchase and sale of futures contracts that may be purchased and sold by or through the applicable FCM for the applicable Trust Series’ account.
+Added: The Trust, on behalf of each of USCI and CPER, entered into a Commodity Futures Customer Agreement with Marex North America, LLC (“MNA”), in August of 2021, and Marex Capital Markets, Inc.
+Added: (“MCM”) assumed the rights and obligations of MNA vis-à-vis USCI and CPER following the transfer of MNA’s futures clearing business to MCM a part of an internal reorganization in July of 2023.
+Added: RBC and MCM are each referred to as a “Futures Commissions Merchant” or “FCM.” The agreements with the FCMs for each Trust Series require the FCMs to provide services to the applicable Trust Series in connection with the purchase and sale of futures contracts that may be purchased and sold by or through the applicable FCM for the applicable Trust Series’ account.
In accordance with each agreement, the FCM charges the applicable Trust Series commissions of approximately $ 7 to $ 8 per round-turn trade, including applicable exchange, clearing and NFA fees for Futures Contracts and options on Futures Contracts.
1 unchanged sentence
Such fees are also incurred when Futures Contracts and options on Futures Contracts are purchased or redeemed for the purpose of rebalancing the portfolio.
−Removed: Each Trust Series also incurs commissions to brokers for the purchase and sale of Futures Contracts, Other Commodity-Related Investments or short-term obligations of the United States of two years or less (“Treasuries”).
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Each Trust Series also incurs commissions to brokers for the purchase and sale of Futures Contracts, Other Related Investments or short-term obligations of the United States of two years or less (“Treasuries”).
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Total commissions accrued to brokers
Total commissions as annualized percentage of average total net assets
−Removed: The increase in total commissions accrued to brokers for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, was due primarily to a higher number of contracts held and traded.
−Removed: For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the monthly average volume of open future contract notional value was $ 279,770,985 and $ 220,633,862 , respectively.
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: The increase in total commissions accrued to brokers for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was due primarily to a higher number of contracts held and traded.
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the monthly average volume of open future contract notional value was $ 294,874,843 and $ 212,462,507 , respectively.
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Total commissions accrued to brokers
Total commissions as annualized percentage of average total net assets
−Removed: The decrease in total commissions accrued to brokers for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, was due primarily to a lower number of contracts held and traded.
−Removed: For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the monthly average volume of open future contract notional value was $ 167,900,891 and $ 165,343,446 , respectively.
+Added: The decrease in total commissions accrued to brokers for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was due primarily to a lower number of contracts held and traded.
+Added: For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the monthly average volume of open future contract notional value was $ 190,814,512 and $ 168,592,922 , respectively.
+Added: Swap Dealer Agreement
+Added: The Trust, on behalf of CPER, entered into an ISDA 2002 Master Agreement with Macquarie Bank Limited on August 9, 2023 (the “Macquarie ISDA”), pursuant to which Macquarie Bank Limited has agreed to serve as an over-the-counter (“OTC”) swap counterparty for the Trust and to enter into trades under the Agreement on behalf of CPER as a Series of the Trust.
+Added: The Macquarie ISDA, together with additional required trading documentation and other agreements, including, among other documents, an account control agreement between the parties and The Bank of New York Mellon that was fully executed on August 18, 2023, provide CPER with the ability to invest in OTC swaps in furtherance of its investment objective.
+Added: In the future, CPER may enter into OTC swap transactions with Macquarie under the Agreement.
+Added: CPER’s OTC swap transactions outstanding under the Macquarie ISDA, if any, along with CPER’s other holdings, are posted on CPER’s website, www.uscfinvestments.com.
SummerHaven Agreements
16 unchanged sentences
The Commodity Exchange Act requires an FCM to segregate all customer transactions and assets from the FCM’s proprietary transactions and assets.
+Added: To reduce the credit risk that arises in connection with such contracts, a Trust Series will generally enter into an agreement with each counterparty based on the Master Agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.
+Added: (“ISDA”) that provides for the netting of its overall exposure to its counterparty and, consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, the posting by each party to cover the mark-to-market exposure of a counterparty to the other counterparty is required.
Futures contracts, options on futures contracts and cleared swaps involve, to varying degrees, elements of market risk (specifically commodity price risk) and exposure to loss in excess of the amount of variation margin.
2 unchanged sentences
Buying and selling options on futures contracts exposes investors to the risks of purchasing or selling futures contracts.
−Removed: All of the futures contracts held by each Trust Series through June 30, 2025 were exchange-traded.
+Added: As to OTC swaps, valuing OTC derivatives is less certain than valuing actively traded financial instruments such as exchange-traded futures contracts and securities or cleared swaps because, for OTC derivatives, the price and terms on which such OTC derivatives are entered into or can be terminated are individually negotiated, and those prices and terms may not reflect the best price or terms available from other sources.
+Added: In addition, while market makers and dealers generally quote indicative prices or terms for entering into or terminating OTC contracts, they typically are not contractually obligated to do so, particularly if they are not a party to the transaction.
+Added: As a result, it may be difficult to obtain an independent value for an outstanding OTC derivatives transaction.
+Added: All of the futures contracts held by each Trust Series through September 30, 2025 were exchange-traded.
The risks associated with exchange-traded contracts are generally perceived to be less than those associated with OTC swaps since, in OTC swaps, a party must rely solely on the credit of its respective individual counterparties.
14 unchanged sentences
Each Trust Series may be exposed to any risk of loss associated with an investment in such money market funds.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, USCI held investments in Treasuries and money market funds in the amounts of $ 189,382,408 and $ 140,500,000 , respectively.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, CPER held investments in Treasuries and money market funds in the amounts of $ 144,363,424 and $ 106,475,000 , respectively.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, USCI held investments in Treasuries and money market funds in the amounts of $ 170,500,000 and $ 140,500,000 , respectively.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, CPER held investments in Treasuries and money market funds in the amounts of $ 126,475,000 and $ 106,475,000 , respectively.
Each Trust Series also holds cash deposits with its custodian and FCMs.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, USCI held cash deposits and short-term investments in the amounts of $ 51,322,118 and $ 45,388,476 , respectively, with the custodian and FCMs.
−Removed: As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, CPER held cash deposits and short-term investments in the amounts of $ 59,900,024 and $ 45,744,085 , respectively, with the custodian and FCMs.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, USCI held cash deposits and short-term investments in the amounts of $ 96,217,553 and $ 45,388,476 , respectively, with the custodian and FCMs.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, CPER held cash deposits and short-term investments in the amounts of $ 126,735,866 and $ 45,744,085 , respectively, with the custodian and FCMs.
Some or all of these amounts may be subject to loss should the Trust Series’ custodian and/or FCMs cease operations.
6 unchanged sentences
NOTE 7 – FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
−Removed: The following table presents per share performance data and other supplemental financial data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 for the shareholders.
+Added: The following table presents per share performance data and other supplemental financial data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 for the shareholders.
This information has been derived from information presented in the financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Per Share Operating Performance:
7 unchanged sentences
Management fees #
−Removed: Total expenses excluding management fees #
+Added: Net expense excluding management fees #
Net income (loss)
1 unchanged sentence
Three months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: Six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: Nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Per Share Operating Performance:
27 unchanged sentences
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls shall be determined based on the lowest input level that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
−Removed: The following table summarizes the valuation of USCI’s securities at June 30, 2025 using the fair value hierarchy:
−Removed: At June 30, 2025
+Added: The following table summarizes the valuation of USCI’s securities at September 30, 2025 using the fair value hierarchy:
+Added: At September 30, 2025
Short-Term Investments
8 unchanged sentences
Foreign Contracts
−Removed: The following table summarizes the valuation of CPER’s securities at June 30, 2025 using the fair value hierarchy:
−Removed: At June 30, 2025
+Added: The following table summarizes the valuation of CPER’s securities at September 30, 2025 using the fair value hierarchy:
+Added: At September 30, 2025
Short-Term Investments
14 unchanged sentences
Derivatives not Accounted for as Hedging Instruments
−Removed: June 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
6 unchanged sentences
Derivatives not Accounted for as Hedging Instruments
−Removed: June 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
3 unchanged sentences
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations of USCI
−Removed: For the six months ended
−Removed: For the six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Change in Unrealized
19 unchanged sentences
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
−Removed: ( 4,901,568 )
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations of CPER
−Removed: For the six months ended
−Removed: For the six months ended
−Removed: June 30, 2025
−Removed: June 30, 2024
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: For the nine months ended
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
Change in Unrealized
19 unchanged sentences
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on open commodity futures contracts
−Removed: ( 7,063,147 )
NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
2 unchanged sentences
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.