34 unchanged sentences
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
−Removed: the years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, the Company engaged a third-party accounting firm to assist with entity level controls
−Removed: around the review of period-end reporting processes, accounting policies and public disclosures that is reasonably likely to materially
−Removed: affect our internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred in the year ended September 30, 2025, that has materially
+Added: affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
OTHER INFORMATION
3 unchanged sentences
of the date of this Annual Report, the members of our Board of Directors and Executive Officers are:
−Removed: of the Board of Directors,President,
−Removed: Executive Officer, & Director
+Added: Name and Address
+Added: Chairman of the Board of Directors, President,
+Added: Chief Executive Officer, & Director
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
Chief Financial Officer
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
+Added: Manpreet Singh
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
+Added: Metodi Filipov
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
Occupations and Business Experience of Directors and Executive Officers
8 unchanged sentences
and completed the PLD program at Harvard Business School.
−Removed: Wyckoff was appointed Cemtrex’s Interim Chief Financial Officer on January 28, 2022, where he is responsible for the Company’s
+Added: Wyckoff was appointed Cemtrex’s Chief Financial Officer on January 6, 2025, where he is responsible for the Company’s
financial planning, accounting, tax, and business process functions.
7 unchanged sentences
Old Westbury.
−Removed: Kwon was appointed to the as a director on September 28, 2021 and is presently the President and Chief Procurement Officer of H Mart.
−Removed: Brian has extensive operations experience in purchasing, distribution, logistics, IT, HR, and e-commerce from his time at H-Mart.
−Removed: has completed the Harvard Business School General Management Program.
+Added: Kwon was appointed as a director on September 28, 2021 and is presently the President and Chief Procurement Officer of H Mart.
+Added: has extensive operations experience in purchasing, distribution, logistics, IT, HR, and e-commerce from his time at H-Mart.
+Added: completed the Harvard Business School General Management Program.
Singh was appointed as a director on November 1, 2021, and is currently the founder and Chief Investment Officer of Singh Capital Partners
2 unchanged sentences
of Fortune 500 CXOs, Unicorn founders and operators and has executed investments in North America, Europe, and Asia.
−Removed: He serves on the
−Removed: numerous non-profit and private company boards including AcquCo, US Inspect, Embrace Software, Snowball Industries, Shukr Investments,
−Removed: Suburban Hospital (John Hopkins Medicine) and Dingman Center at the Smith School of Business.
−Removed: He is a CFA charterholder and Manpreet
−Removed: received his MBA from the Wharton School of Business in Entrepreneurship, Finance, and Real Estate.
+Added: He serves on numerous
+Added: non-profit and private company boards including AcquCo, US Inspect, Embrace Software, Snowball Industries, Shukr Investments, Suburban
+Added: Hospital (John Hopkins Medicine), and Dingman Center at the Smith School of Business.
+Added: He is a CFA charterholder and Manpreet received
+Added: his MBA from the Wharton School of Business in Entrepreneurship, Finance, and Real Estate.
He also holds a B.S.
−Removed: in Finance with
−Removed: a citation in Entrepreneurship from the University of Maryland, College Park.
−Removed: Singh’s extensive knowledge of finance allow
−Removed: him to make valuable contributions to the Board.
+Added: in Finance with a citation
+Added: in Entrepreneurship from the University of Maryland, College Park.
+Added: Singh’s extensive knowledge of finance allows him to make
+Added: valuable contributions to the Board.
Filipov was appointed to the Board on February 9, 2018, and is an entrepreneur and technology executive with over 25 years of experience
26 unchanged sentences
the past 10 years, other than as set forth below, none of our current directors, nominees for directors or current executive officers
−Removed: has been involved in any legal proceeding identified in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K, including:
+Added: have been involved in any legal proceeding identified in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K, including:
Any petition under the Federal bankruptcy laws or any state insolvency law filed by or against, or a receiver, fiscal agent or similar
36 unchanged sentences
authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
−Removed: subsection titled “Settlement with the Securities and Exchange Commission” under Item 1.
−Removed: Business of this Annual Report on
−Removed: Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Board of Directors currently has one standing committee:
31 unchanged sentences
members of the Board (Messrs.
−Removed: Kwon, Singh, Wagner, and Filipov), rather than a nominating committee, approve or recommend to the full
−Removed: Board those persons to be nominated.
−Removed: The Board believes that the current method of nominating directors is appropriate because it allows
−Removed: each independent board member input into the nomination process and does not unnecessarily restrict the input that might be provided
−Removed: from an independent director who could be excluded from a committee.
−Removed: Currently, three of the five Directors are independent.
−Removed: the Board has adopted by resolution a director nomination policy.
−Removed: The purpose of the policy is to describe the process by which candidates
−Removed: for inclusion in the Company’s recommended slate of director nominees are selected.
−Removed: The director nomination policy is administered
−Removed: by the Board.
+Added: Kwon, Singh, and Filipov), rather than a nominating committee, approve or recommend to the full Board those
+Added: persons to be nominated.
+Added: The Board believes that the current method of nominating directors is appropriate because it allows each independent
+Added: board member input into the nomination process and does not unnecessarily restrict the input that might be provided from an independent
+Added: director who could be excluded from a committee.
+Added: Currently, three of the four Directors are independent.
+Added: Furthermore, the Board has adopted
+Added: by resolution a director nomination policy.
+Added: The purpose of the policy is to describe the process by which candidates for inclusion in
+Added: the Company’s recommended slate of director nominees are selected.
+Added: The director nomination policy is administered by the Board.
Many of the benefits that would otherwise come from a written committee charter are provided by this policy.
87 unchanged sentences
which currently consists of Saagar Govil, the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary, and Paul J.
−Removed: Wyckoff, Interim
+Added: Wyckoff, CFO.
As of the date of this Annual Report, Saagar Govil and Paul J.
Wyckoff are currently earning compensation from the Company.
−Removed: Wyckoff was named Interim CFO on January 28, 2022.
−Removed: Set forth below is the aggregate compensation for services rendered in all capacities
−Removed: to us during our fiscal years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 by our executive officers.
+Added: Wyckoff was named CFO on January 6, 2025, after serving as interim CFO since January 28, 2022.
+Added: Set forth below is the aggregate compensation
+Added: for services rendered in all capacities to us during our fiscal years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 by our executive officers.
PRINCIPAL AND POSITION
−Removed: Chief Executive
−Removed: and President
−Removed: Chief Financial Officer
+Added: Executive Officer,
+Added: Financial Officer since January 2025
+Added: CFO since January 2022
Option Awards Column in the table above reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of the
2 unchanged sentences
for more information relating to this option grant.
−Removed: compensation are amounts paid by the company for medical, dental, vision, and life insurance
+Added: compensation represents amounts paid by the company for medical, dental, and vision, benefits.
TO SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
2 unchanged sentences
with them on terms and conditions usual and customary for the industry.
−Removed: All amounts paid to our officers in fiscal year end 2024 were
−Removed: approved by the Company’s board of directors.
−Removed: The Company does not currently have “key man” life insurance on Mr.
+Added: All amounts paid to our officers in fiscal year ended September
+Added: 30, 2025, were approved by the Company’s board of directors.
+Added: The Company does not currently have “key man” life insurance
VERSUS PERFORMANCE
−Removed: Compensation Table Total for PEO
−Removed: Actually Paid to PEO
−Removed: Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs
−Removed: Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs
−Removed: of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based On Total Shareholder Return
+Added: Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO
+Added: Compensation Actually Paid to PEO
+Added: Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs
+Added: Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs
+Added: Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based On Total Shareholder Return
(28,292,520 )
1 unchanged sentence
$ (9,233,438 )
+Added: $ (13,292,242 )
dollar amounts reported in column (b) are the amounts reported for Saagar Govil, Chairman
of the Board, CEO, President, and Secretary, for each of the corresponding years in the “Total”
−Removed: column of the in our Summary Compensation Table.
−Removed: Refer to the Summary Compensation Table
+Added: column in our Summary Compensation Table.
+Added: Refer to the Summary Compensation Table above.
dollar amounts reported in column (c) represent the amount of “compensation actually
11 unchanged sentences
Table in each applicable year.
−Removed: The names of each of the NEOs included for these purposes
−Removed: in each applicable year are as follows:
−Removed: Wyckoff, Interim Chief Financial Officer.
+Added: The names of the NEOs included for these purposes in each
+Added: applicable year are as follows:
+Added: Wyckoff, Chief Financial Officer (Interim Chief Financial
+Added: Officer prior to January 6, 2025).
dollar amounts reported in column (e) represent the average amount of “compensation
11 unchanged sentences
statements for the applicable year.
−Removed: to Determine Compensation
−Removed: “Actually Paid”
−Removed: for [PEO][Non-PEO NEOs]
−Removed: for Change in
−Removed: the Actuarial Present
−Removed: v alues reported under
−Removed: in Pension Value
−Removed: and Nonaualified Deferred Comoensation
−Removed: Earnimrn ”‘ Column
−Removed: “Service Cost” for Pension
−Removed: “Prior Service Cost” for Pension
−Removed: for Amounts Reported
−Removed: under the “ Stock
−Removed: Awards ,, Column
−Removed: for Amounts Reported
−Removed: Column in t he
−Removed: Fair Value of Awards Gran ted
−Removed: during year that Remain
−Removed: as of Year end
−Removed: Fair Value of Awards Gran ted
−Removed: that vest during vear
−Removed: Increas e/deduction
−Removed: for Change in Fair value from prior
−Removed: Year-end to current
−Removed: Year-end of Awards Granted Prior
−Removed: to year that were Outstanding and
−Removed: Unvested as of Year-end
−Removed: $ (53,747.00 )
−Removed: Increas e/deduction
−Removed: for Change in Fair Value from Prior
−Removed: Year-end to Vesting Date of
−Removed: Awards Granted
−Removed: Vested during
−Removed: $ (29,381.00 )
−Removed: of Fair v alue
−Removed: of Awards Gran ted
−Removed: were Forfeited during
−Removed: Increase based
−Removed: upon Incremental Fair Value
−Removed: of Awards Modified during ye ar
−Removed: based on Di vi dends
−Removed: Earnings Paid
−Removed: durilling year
+Added: to Determine Compensation “Actually Paid” for [PEO][Non-PEO NEOs]
+Added: Deduction for Change in the Actuarial Present
+Added: values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earning” Column of
+Added: Increase for “Service Cost” for
+Added: Pension Plans
+Added: Increase for “Prior Service Cost”
+Added: for Pension Plans
+Added: Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock
+Added: Awards”, Column in the SCT
+Added: Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Option
+Added: Awards”, Column in the SCT
+Added: Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during
+Added: year that Remain Unvested as of Year end
+Added: Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during
+Added: year that vest during year
+Added: Increase/deduction for Change in
+Added: Fair value from prior Year-end to current Year-end of Awards Granted Prior to year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-end
+Added: Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value
+Added: from Prior Year-end to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to year that Vested during year
+Added: Deduction of Fair value of Awards Granted Prior
+Added: to year that were Forfeited during year
+Added: Increase based upon Incremental Fair Value
+Added: of Awards Modified during year
+Added: Increase based on Dividends
+Added: or Other Earnings Paid during year prior to Vesting Date of Award
+Added: Total Adjustments
GRANTS IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR
2 unchanged sentences
following table presents information regarding our NEOs’ unexercised options to purchase Common Stock as of September 30, 2025:
−Removed: of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable
+Added: Number of Securities Underlying
+Added: Unexercised Options
Exercise Price
Expiration Date
+Added: $ 1,759,228.27
+Added: $ 2,100,630.00
+Added: $ 2,520,756.00
+Added: $ 3,024,907.20
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
19 unchanged sentences
outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
−Removed: Name and Address
−Removed: Beneficial Owner
−Removed: Chairman of the
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer,
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
−Removed: and President
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Chairman of the Board,
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer,
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
−Removed: and President
+Added: Address of Beneficial Owner
1 Preferred Stock
−Removed: Chairman of the Board,
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer,
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
−Removed: and President
−Removed: Interim Chief Financial
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
+Added: C Preferred Stock
Manpreet Singh
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite 208
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
Metodi Filipov
−Removed: 276 Greenpoint Avenue, Suite
−Removed: Brooklyn, NY 11222
+Added: Hauppauge, NY 11788
All Directors and Executive
20 unchanged sentences
above each share of Series C is entitled to 1,383.71 votes.
−Removed: Series 1 Preferred Stock is
−Removed: entitled to 2 votes per share.
+Added: Series 1 Preferred Stock is entitled
+Added: to 2 votes per share.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
5 unchanged sentences
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023, there was $0 and $3,806, respectively, payable due to Ducon Technologies, Inc., which
−Removed: is controlled by Aron Govil, the Company’s Founder and Former Director and CFO.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, there were $637,208 of
−Removed: receivables due from Ducon Technologies, Inc.
+Added: of September 30, 2023, there were $637,208 of receivables due from Ducon Technologies, Inc., which is controlled by Aron Govil, the Company’s
+Added: Founder and Former Director and CFO.
The Company has negotiated a payment agreement regarding past receivables and other liabilities
4 unchanged sentences
The Company did not receive payment on this note at the maturity date and placed a full allowance
−Removed: on the note during fiscal year 2024 and appears on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss under
−Removed: general and administrative expenses.
−Removed: February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement and Release with Aron Govil regarding a dispute over an alleged misappropriation
−Removed: part of the Settlement Agreement, Mr.
−Removed: Govil was required to pay the Company consideration with a total value of $7,100,000 (the “Settlement
−Removed: Amount”) by entering into the Agreement.
−Removed: The Settlement Amount was satisfied in a combination of Mr.
−Removed: Govil forfeiting certain Preferred
−Removed: Stock and outstanding options and executing a secured note in the amount of $1,533,280.
−Removed: The Independent Board of Directors in coordination
−Removed: with Management concluded the settlement represented fair value.
−Removed: Govil also executed a secured promissory note (the “Note”) in the amount of $1,533,280.
−Removed: The Note matured and was due in full
−Removed: in two years and boar interest at 9% per annum and was secured by all of Mr.
−Removed: Govil’s assets.
−Removed: Govil also agreed to sign an affidavit
−Removed: confessing judgment in the event of a default on the Note.
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 450-30, Gain Contingencies, the Company determined
−Removed: the gain will not be recognized until the note is paid.
−Removed: Accordingly, the note and associated gain is not presented on the Company’s
−Removed: Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
−Removed: The Company has not received payment on
−Removed: this note to date.
+Added: on the note during fiscal year 2024 with the charge recorded in general and administrative expenses on the Company’s Consolidated
+Added: Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
November 22, 2022, the Company entered into two Asset Purchase Agreements and one Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”)
2 unchanged sentences
(formerly Cemtrex Labs), to Mr.
−Removed: The successor Company conducts business under the name CXR, Inc.
−Removed: to the on-going losses and risk associated with the SmartDesk business the Company has valued the royalty and SAFE agreement associated
−Removed: with the SmartDesk sale at $0 and considers such consideration to be a gain contingency.
−Removed: All receivables due from SmartDesk, Inc, have
−Removed: a full allowance placed on them.
−Removed: Based on sales projections for
−Removed: Cemtrex XR, Inc., the Company does not believe that it will exceed the sales levels required to exceed the $820,000 royalties due and
−Removed: has not accounted for any additional royalties at this time.
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 310 – Receivables, the Company has discounted
−Removed: the royalties due to $660,621 and during the years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 the Company recognized $53,126 and $44,272 of royalties
−Removed: due, respectively, and will amortize the remaining amount over the period the royalties are due.
−Removed: Additionally, the Company received $76,000
−Removed: in royalty payments.
−Removed: As of September 30, 2024, there
−Removed: was $685,788 in trade receivables due from CXR, Inc.
−Removed: Of these receivables $60,628 are related to costs paid by Cemtrex related to payroll
−Removed: during the transition of employees to the new company and some subscription services that are set up on auto pay with a credit card.
−Removed: is related to the current amount of royalties due and the remaining $409,752 is related to services provided by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
+Added: January 6, 2025, the Company and Saagar Govil signed an agreement to revise the purchase price structure and payment terms.
+Added: Agreement’s Purchase Price provisions were amended to reflect that the Purchase Price will solely consist of the royalties based
+Added: on the actual revenues generated in the three years following closing.
+Added: The provision requiring the total sum of royalties to reach a
+Added: minimum of $820,000, with any shortfall to be paid by Purchaser, was removed from the Agreement.
+Added: Additionally,
+Added: it was agreed that the payment terms due under the royalties shall be as follows commencing on January 1, 2025:
+Added: Year (January 2025) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Year (January 2026) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Payment at the end of the Second Year (December 31, 2026):
+Added: Total outstanding royalties
+Added: transaction was approved by the Board of Directors with Saagar Govil abstaining from the vote.
+Added: on the new payment terms, management determined that it was appropriate to remove the previously recognized royalty receivable of $280,545
+Added: from the financial statements as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: The effect has been presented under the caption “(Loss)/income from discontinued operations, net of tax”
+Added: on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there were royalties receivable from the sale of Cemtrex, XR, Inc.
+Added: of $460,475, of which $104,229 is
+Added: considered short-term and is presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet under the caption
+Added: “Trade receivables, net – related party.
+Added: The remaining $190,475 is presented on the Company’s
+Added: Consolidated Balance Sheet under the caption “Trade receivables, net – Royalties receivable, net - related party.
+Added: Company has taken a $165,771 allowance for expected credit losses against these royalties.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there was $405,493 in trade receivables due from the Cemtrex XR successor company, CXR, Inc.
+Added: Of these receivables
+Added: $104,229 is the short term due on the royalties on CXR Inc.’s revenues.
+Added: The remaining $301,264 is related to the services provided
+Added: by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
in the normal course of business.
−Removed: These balances are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets under the caption “Trade
−Removed: receivables - related party”.
−Removed: The long-term balance of royalties of $456,611 is presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance
−Removed: Sheets under the caption “Note receivable, net - related party”.
−Removed: During Fiscal year 2024, the Company recognized $665,520
−Removed: of revenue from CXR, Inc.
+Added: During the year, the Company recorded $60,628 in current expected
+Added: credit losses on receivables due from CXR Inc.
+Added: May 5, 2025, Saagar Govil, CEO, made a short-term loan to the Company of $200,000 for certain operating needs.
+Added: This loan was repaid on
+Added: August 1, 2025.
+Added: Board of Directors has determined that Metodi Filipov, Brian Kwon, and Manpreet Singh are independent directors as defined by the listing
+Added: standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market and SEC rules.
+Added: Saagar Govil is not independent due to his position as an executive officer of the
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
7 unchanged sentences
of our financial statements.
−Removed: For fiscal year 2024, these fees primarily related to the review and consent for the S-1 filing related
−Removed: to the May 2024 Equity Financing.
−Removed: For fiscal year 2023, these fees primarily related to the audit of the historical financials of Heisey
−Removed: Mechanical, Ltd.
+Added: For fiscal year 2025, these fees primarily related to the review and consent for the S-1 filing in January
+Added: 2025, and the prospectus supplement filed in May 2025.
+Added: For fiscal year 2024, these fees primarily related to the review and consent for
+Added: the S-1 filing related to the May 2024 Equity Financing
fees consist of tax compliance services.
−Removed: ITEM 15 EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: 15 EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
7 unchanged sentences
Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
+Added: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
+Added: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
+Added: Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
Certificate of Designation of the Series A Preferred Shares
15 unchanged sentences
Opinion of the Doney Law Firm
−Removed: Amendment of the Term Loan Agreement between Vicon and NIL Funding, dated March 3, 2023
Amendment to Loan Documents Between Advanced Industrial Services, Inc.
and Fulton Bank, N.A.
−Removed: Amendment to Promissory Note Between Cemtrex, Inc.
−Removed: and Streeterville Capital, LL
−Removed: Securities Purchase Agreement dated June 1, 2020
−Removed: Securities Purchase Agreement dated June 9, 2020
−Removed: Settlement Agreement and Release between Cemtrex, Inc.
−Removed: and Aron Govil dated February 26, 2021
−Removed: Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 22, 2022
−Removed: Amendment of the Term Loan Agreement between Vicon and NIL Funding, dated March 30, 2022
Asset Purchase agreement between Cemtrex, Inc.
15 unchanged sentences
Standstill Agreement, dated April 30, 2024
+Added: Underwriting Agreement, dated May 28, 2025 with Aegis Capital Corp.
+Added: Share Purchase Agreement between Cemtrex, Inc, Karl F.
+Added: Kiefer, and Invocon, Inc.
+Added: Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 11, 2025
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
18 unchanged sentences
Saagar Govil,
−Removed: of the Board, CEO,
−Removed: and Secretary (Principal Executive Officer)
−Removed: CFO (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
+Added: Chairman of the Board,
+Added: President and Secretary
+Added: (Principal Executive Officer)
+Added: Chief Financial Officer
+Added: (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
1 unchanged sentence
Saagar Govil,
−Removed: of the Board, CEO,
−Removed: and Secretary (Principal Executive Officer)
−Removed: CFO (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
+Added: Chairman of the Board,
+Added: President and Secretary
+Added: (Principal Executive Officer)
+Added: Chief Financial Officer
+Added: (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Manpreet Singh
Metodi Filipov
+Added: Metodi Filipov,
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2 unchanged sentences
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
−Removed: Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
7 unchanged sentences
and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of September
−Removed: 30, 2024 and 2023, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows
−Removed: for each of the years in the two-year period ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as, the “financial
+Added: 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each
+Added: of the years in the two-year period ended September 30, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial
statements”).
5 unchanged sentences
As described in Note
−Removed: 1 to the financial statements, the Company has sustained net losses and has significant short-term debt obligations, which raise substantial
+Added: 1 of the financial statements, the Company has sustained net losses and has significant short-term debt obligations, which raise substantial
doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: Management’s plans in regard to these matters are described in Note 1.
−Removed: The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
−Removed: Our opinion is not modified
−Removed: with respect to this matter.
+Added: Managements plans in regard to these matters are described in Note 1.
+Added: The financial
+Added: statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
+Added: Our opinion is not modified with respect
+Added: to this matter.
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
21 unchanged sentences
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
Audit Matters
6 unchanged sentences
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
−Removed: of the matter
−Removed: September 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $3.7 million of goodwill.
−Removed: As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, goodwill
−Removed: is tested annually for impairment at the reporting unit level, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.
−Removed: the Company’s goodwill impairment analyses was complex and highly judgmental due to the nature of qualitive assessment and, where
−Removed: necessary, the significant estimation required to determine the fair value of the reporting units.
−Removed: In particular, the fair value estimate
−Removed: was sensitive to significant assumptions, such as future operating results, cash flows and the weighted average cost of capital.
−Removed: significant assumptions are forward-looking and could be materially affected by future market or economic conditions.
−Removed: we addressed the matter
−Removed: obtained an understanding of controls over the Company’s goodwill impairment evaluation process, including controls over management’s
−Removed: review of the significant assumptions described above.
−Removed: audit procedures to test the Company’s goodwill impairment analyses included
−Removed: the reasonableness of the Company’s qualitative assessments and its estimated fair
−Removed: value of the reporting units.
−Removed: evaluating the estimated fair value of reporting units, we, among other items, evaluated
−Removed: management’s significant assumptions described above and used within the fair value
−Removed: method, and tested the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data.
−Removed: involved our valuation specialists to assist in assessing fair valuation methodologies utilized
−Removed: in the Company’s goodwill impairment analyses and to assist in evaluating certain assumptions
−Removed: utilized in the analyses, including discount rates.
−Removed: assessed the historical accuracy of management’s projected cash flows, where applicable,
−Removed: and performed sensitivity analyses of the significant assumptions to evaluate the changes
−Removed: in the fair value of the reporting units that would result from changes in the assumptions.
−Removed: assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in the financial statements.
−Removed: Party Receivables
+Added: of Related Party Receivables
of the matter
−Removed: September 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $1.2 million of related party receivables.
−Removed: These receivables are made up of $0.5 million
−Removed: of trade receivables, and $0.7 million of royalty receivable.
−Removed: The related party nature of these receivables and associated disclosures
−Removed: are material to the financial statements and of a highly sensitive nature.
−Removed: we addressed the matter
+Added: September 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $0.6 million of related party receivables, and includes $0.2 million in allowances
+Added: for credit losses.
+Added: These receivables are made up of $0.1 million of trade receivables, and $0.5 million of royalty receivable.
+Added: The related party nature of these receivables and valuation of these receivables are material to the financial statements and of a highly
+Added: sensitive nature.
+Added: the Critical Audit Matter was addressed in the Audit
obtained an understanding of controls over the Company’s accounting and disclosures for related party transactions.
1 unchanged sentence
an understanding of certain related party transaction by reading relevant agreements, as
−Removed: certain instance, obtaining confirmations from the related parties to affirm the existence
−Removed: of the open receivable and personal guarantees, as applicable;
other audit procedures on certain open balances including, among other things, vouching to
1 unchanged sentence
of such receivables;
+Added: managements allowance for credit losses related to these receivables and the assumptions
+Added: and inputs used in their assessment;
subledgers and documentation obtained in other audit areas for known related parties;
we evaluated the Company’s disclosures related to the matters described above.
−Removed: Classification,
−Removed: Presentation, Accounting treatment and Valuation of Warrants
+Added: and Subsidiaries
described in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company entered into an Underwriting Agreement to issue and sell common
stock and series A, B, and pre-funded warrants during 2024.
−Removed: We identified the evaluation of the classification, presentation, accounting
−Removed: treatment and fair value of warrants issued as a critical audit matter.
−Removed: principal consideration for our determination that the evaluation of the classification, presentation, accounting treatment and fair
−Removed: value of the warrants issued was a critical audit matter is the high degree of subjective auditor judgment associated with evaluating
−Removed: management’s determination of the liability classification and fair values of the warrants issued, which is primarily due to the
−Removed: underlying terms of the agreement and complexity of the valuation models used and the sensitivity of the underlying significant assumptions.
+Added: We identified the fair value of the Series B warrants revaluation as a critical
+Added: audit matter.
+Added: principal consideration for our determination that the evaluation of the fair value of the warrants was a critical audit matter is the
+Added: high degree of subjective auditor judgment associated with evaluating management’s determination of the fair values of the warrants
+Added: issued, which is primarily due to the complexity of the valuation models used and the sensitivity of the underlying significant assumptions.
The key assumptions used within the valuation models included the risk-free rate, stock price, strike price, remaining term, and volatility.
1 unchanged sentence
the Critical Audit Matter was addressed in the Audit
−Removed: audit procedures related to the evaluation of acquisition date fair values of the warrants issued included the following, among others:
−Removed: read and reviewed the relevant agreements to agree to key terms of the warrants issued to
−Removed: determine the accuracy of the warrants issued and proper classification, presentation, and
−Removed: accounting treatment.
−Removed: vouched to source documentation to validate warrants issued.
−Removed: assessed the qualifications and competence of management and the qualifications, competence
−Removed: and objectivity of third-party specialists.
+Added: audit procedures related to the evaluation of the fair value of the warrants included the following, among others:
+Added: assessed the qualifications and competence of management.
evaluated the methodologies used to determine the fair values of the warrants issued.
tested the assumptions used within the valuation models to estimate the fair value of the
−Removed: warrants issued.
evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of certain controls over the valuation process,
1 unchanged sentence
stock price, strike price, remaining term, and volatility.
−Removed: involved an internal valuation specialist who assisted in the evaluation and testing performed
−Removed: of the reasonableness of significant methods and assumptions to the models.
assessed the sufficiency of the Company’s disclosure of its accounting for these warrants
−Removed: issued included in Note 18.
+Added: issued in Note 18.
GRASSI & Co., CPAs, P.C.
8 unchanged sentences
net - related party
−Removed: Trade receivables,
expenses and other current assets
1 unchanged sentence
Property and equipment, net
−Removed: Right-of-use operating lease
−Removed: Royalties receivable, net -
−Removed: related party
−Removed: Note receivable, net - related
+Added: Right-of-use operating lease assets
+Added: Royalties receivable, net - related party
+Added: Digital assets
& Stockholders’ Equity
−Removed: Current liabilities
−Removed: payable - related party
line of credit
2 unchanged sentences
from customers
+Added: payable on inventory in transit
Total current
6 unchanged sentences
Preferred stock, $ 0.001
−Removed: par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, Series 1, 3,000,000 shares authorized, 2,456,827 shares issued and 2,392,727 shares outstanding
−Removed: as of September 30, 2024 and 2,293,016 shares issued and 2,228,916 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023 (liquidation value
−Removed: of $ 10 per share)
−Removed: C, 100,000 shares authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023
+Added: par value, 10,000,000
+Added: shares authorized, Series 13,000,000
+Added: shares authorized, 2,705,327
+Added: shares issued and 2,641,227
+Added: shares outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 2,456,827
+Added: shares issued and 2,392,727
+Added: shares outstanding as of September 30, 2024 (liquidation value of $ 10
+Added: Series C, 100,000 shares
+Added: authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024
Common stock, $ 0.001 par
−Removed: value, 70,000,000 shares authorized, 14,176 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 and 50,000,000 shares authorized,
−Removed: 498 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023
−Removed: paid-in capital
+Added: value, 70,000,000 shares authorized, 830,606 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, and 946 shares issued and outstanding
+Added: at September 30, 2024
+Added: Additional paid-in capital
+Added: Accumulated deficit
( 99,397,741 )
1 unchanged sentence
Treasury stock, 64,100 shares
−Removed: of Series 1 Preferred Stock at September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023
−Removed: other comprehensive income
+Added: of Series 1 Preferred Stock at September 30, 2025,
+Added: Accumulated other comprehensive
Cemtrex stockholders’ equity
5 unchanged sentences
the year ended
−Removed: Services Revenue
−Removed: Cost of revenues
−Removed: Cost of revenues, Security
−Removed: Cost of revenues, Industrial Services
Operating expenses
2 unchanged sentences
operating expenses
+Added: income/(loss)
( 5,269,745 )
+Added: Other income/(expense)
+Added: Other income/(expense),
+Added: Interest expense
( 2,110,726 )
−Removed: Other (expense)/income
−Removed: Other(expense)/income,
( 2,169,469 )
+Added: Changes in fair value of
+Added: digital assets
+Added: Loss on exercise
+Added: of warrant liabilities
( 15,088,812 )
−Removed: excess fair value of warrants
( 7,255,528 )
−Removed: in fair value of warrant liability
+Added: Changes in fair value of
+Added: warrant liability
( 10,933,412 )
+Added: other income/(expense), net
( 27,823,914 )
−Removed: before income taxes
( 2,206,604 )
+Added: Net loss before income
( 27,314,088 )
−Removed: Continuing operations
( 7,476,349 )
+Added: Loss from continuing operations
( 28,048,968 )
−Removed: Income/(loss)
−Removed: from discontinued operations, net of tax
( 7,678,629 )
+Added: (Loss)/income from discontinued
+Added: operations, net of tax
( 28,292,520 )
( 7,635,505 )
−Removed: loss in noncontrolling interest
+Added: Less net loss in noncontrolling
loss attributable to Cemtrex, Inc.
1 unchanged sentence
$ ( 7,229,491 )
−Removed: (Loss)/income per share - Basic & Diluted
−Removed: $ ( 15,760.64 )
−Removed: Weighted Average Number
−Removed: of Shares-Basic & Diluted
+Added: Income/(loss) per share - Basic & Diluted
+Added: Weighted Average Number of Shares-Basic
and Subsidiaries
−Removed: STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
+Added: STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
the year ended
2 unchanged sentences
$ ( 7,635,505 )
−Removed: currency translation (loss)/gain
+Added: currency translation loss
Comprehensive
1 unchanged sentence
( 7,762,914 )
−Removed: Comprehensive
−Removed: loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
−Removed: Comprehensive
−Removed: loss attributable to Cemtrex, Inc.
+Added: net loss in noncontrolling interest
+Added: Comprehensive loss attributable
+Added: to Cemtrex, Inc.
$ ( 28,470,325 )
3 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Treasury Stock,
−Removed: 64,100 shares of Series 1
−Removed: Accumulated other
+Added: Stock Series 1
+Added: Stock Series C
+Added: Stock, 64,100 shares of
Comprehensive
Stockholders’
−Removed: at September 30, 2023
+Added: September 30, 2024
$ ( 71,355,386 )
$ ( 148,291 )
−Removed: Foreign currency translation
+Added: Foreign currency translation loss
Share-based compensation
−Removed: Dividends paid in Series 1
−Removed: preferred shares
−Removed: Purchase of treasury stock
−Removed: Cancellation of treasury stock
−Removed: Shares issued to pay for services
−Removed: Exercise of prefunded warrants
+Added: Dividends paid in Series 1 preferred shares
+Added: Cancelation of 3,778 shares of Series 1 Preferred Shares
+Added: Shares issued to pay debt
Exercise of Series A warrants
+Added: Exercise of Series B warrants
+Added: Shares issued in offering
+Added: Shares issued in over allotment exercise
Issuance of roundup shares
−Removed: Loss attributable to noncontrolling
+Added: Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
+Added: Elimination of noncontrolling interest
( 28,112,368 )
( 28,112,368 )
−Removed: at September 30, 2024
+Added: Balance at September
$ 105,668,565
$ ( 99,397,741 )
+Added: $ ( 148,291 )
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Preferred Stock
−Removed: Treasury Stock,
−Removed: 64,100 shares of Series 1
−Removed: Accumulated other
+Added: Stock Series 1
+Added: Stock Series C
+Added: Stock, 64,100 shares of
Comprehensive
Stockholders’
−Removed: at September 30, 2022
−Removed: $ ( 54,929,020 )
−Removed: $ ( 148,291 )
+Added: September 30, 2023
$ ( 64,125,895 )
$ ( 148,291 )
−Removed: Foreign currency translation
−Removed: currency translation (loss)/gain
+Added: Foreign currency translation loss
Share-based compensation
−Removed: Shares issued to pay notes
−Removed: Dividends paid in Series 1
−Removed: preferred shares
−Removed: Income/(loss) attributable
−Removed: to noncontrolling interest
+Added: Dividends paid in Series 1 preferred shares
+Added: Purchase of treasury stock
+Added: Cancellation of treasury stock
Shares issued to pay for services
−Removed: Additional rounding shares
−Removed: issued for reverse stock split
−Removed: ( 9,196,875 )
−Removed: ( 9,196,875 )
−Removed: at September 30, 2023
+Added: Exercise of prefunded warrants
+Added: Exercise of Series A warrants
+Added: Issuance of roundup shares
+Added: Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
( 7,229,491 )
( 7,229,491 )
+Added: Balance at September
$ ( 71,355,386 )
3 unchanged sentences
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the year ended
3 unchanged sentences
$ ( 7,635,505 )
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile
+Added: net loss to net cash used by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization
−Removed: (Gain)/loss on disposal of property and equipment
+Added: Loss/(gain) on disposal
+Added: of property and equipment
Noncash lease expense
Goodwill impairment
−Removed: Bad debt expense (recovery)
−Removed: Loss on write-off of related party receivables
+Added: Bad debt recovery
+Added: Loss on write-off of related
+Added: party receivables
+Added: Contract modification -
+Added: related party
Share-based compensation
−Removed: Shares issued to pay for services
−Removed: Interest expense paid in equity shares
−Removed: Accrued interest on notes payable
+Added: Shares issued to pay for
+Added: Interest expense paid in
+Added: equity shares
+Added: Accrued interest on notes
Non-cash royalty income
−Removed: Amortization of original issue discounts on notes payable
−Removed: Amortization of loan origination costs
−Removed: Loss on excess fair value of warrants
−Removed: Changes in fair value of warrant liability
+Added: Amortization of original
+Added: issue discounts on notes payable
+Added: Loan origination costs
+Added: Receipt of SOL from staking
+Added: Non-cash transaction fees
+Added: Unrealized gain on digital
+Added: Loss on excess fair value
+Added: Changes in fair value of
+Added: warrant liability
( 7,840,951 )
−Removed: Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of subsidiaries:
+Added: Changes in operating assets
+Added: and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of subsidiaries:
Trade receivables
1 unchanged sentence
( 1,870,975 )
−Removed: Trade receivables - related party
−Removed: ( 1,099,070 )
+Added: Trade receivables - related
Contract assets
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other current assets
+Added: Prepaid expenses and other
+Added: current assets
Accounts payable
−Removed: Accounts payable - related party
Sales tax payable
5 unchanged sentences
Income taxes payable
−Removed: Other liabilities
−Removed: Net cash used by operating activities - continuing operations
−Removed: ( 3,949,360 )
−Removed: ( 4,724,305 )
−Removed: Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
−Removed: Net cash used by operating activities
−Removed: ( 3,949,360 )
+Added: cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
( 3,949,360 )
−Removed: Cash Flows from Investing Activities
−Removed: Purchase of property and equipment
+Added: Flows from Investing Activities
+Added: Purchase of property and
( 1,931,534 )
( 1,297,346 )
−Removed: Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
−Removed: Royalties on related party revenues
−Removed: Acquisitions, Net of Cash Acquired
+Added: Proceeds from sale of property
+Added: and equipment
+Added: Royalties on related party
+Added: Purchase of digital assets
+Added: in MasterpieceVR
+Added: cash used by investing activities
( 2,960,739 )
−Removed: Investment in MasterpieceVR
−Removed: Net cash used by investing activities
( 1,257,393 )
+Added: Flows from Financing Activities
+Added: Proceeds on revolving line
+Added: Payments on revolving line
( 33,093,412 )
−Removed: Cash Flows from Financing Activities
−Removed: Proceeds on revolving line of credit
−Removed: Payments on revolving line of credit
( 30,019,244 )
2 unchanged sentences
( 7,923,914 )
−Removed: Payments on Paycheck Protection Program Loans
+Added: Payments on Paycheck Protection
+Added: Program Loans
+Added: Proceeds on Loan from CEO
+Added: Payments on Loan from CEO
Proceeds on bank loans
Proceeds from notes payable
−Removed: Purchases of treasury stock
+Added: Proceeds from warrant exercises
Proceeds from offerings
Expenses on offerings
−Removed: Net cash provided by financing activities
+Added: of treasury stock
+Added: cash provided by financing activities
Effect of currency translation
−Removed: Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
−Removed: ( 5,824,469 )
−Removed: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
−Removed: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
+Added: Net increase/(decrease)
+Added: in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
+Added: cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
+Added: cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1 unchanged sentence
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: Balance Sheet Accounts Included in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
+Added: Sheet Accounts Included in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
−Removed: Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
−Removed: Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
−Removed: Cash paid during the period for interest
−Removed: Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of refunds
−Removed: Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
−Removed: Shares issued to pay notes payable
−Removed: Financing of fixed asset purchase
−Removed: Financing of building purchase
−Removed: Financing of acquisition
−Removed: Purchase of property and equipment through vendor financing
−Removed: Noncash recognition of new leases
+Added: cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
+Added: For the year ended
+Added: September 30,
+Added: Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
+Added: during the period for interest
+Added: Cash paid during the
+Added: period for income taxes, net of refunds
+Added: Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
+Added: Shares issued to pay
+Added: Shares issued to pay
+Added: notes payable
+Added: Financing of fixed asset
+Added: Noncash recognition
+Added: of new leases
+Added: Noncash dividends
+Added: Series A Warrant Exercises
+Added: Series B Warrant Exercises
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
11 unchanged sentences
Stock Reverse Stock Split
−Removed: October 2, 2024, and November 26, 2024, the Company completed a 60:1 and 35:1 , respectively, reverse stock split on its common stock.
+Added: October 2, 2024, November 26, 2024, and September 29, 2025, the Company completed a 60:1 , 35:1 , and 15:1 respectively, reverse stock
+Added: split on its common stock.
All share and per share data have been retroactively adjusted for the reverse splits.
Notices for Listing Deficiencies
−Removed: July 29, 2022, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”)
−Removed: notifying the Company that, because the closing bid price for the Company’s Series 1 Preferred Stock listed on Nasdaq was below
−Removed: $ 1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days, the Company no longer met the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq
−Removed: Capital Market under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(a)(2), requiring a minimum bid price of $ 1.00 per share (the “Minimum Bid Price
−Removed: Requirement”).
−Removed: On January 26, 2023, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq
−Removed: notifying the Company that, it had been granted an additional 180 days or until July 24, 2023, to regain compliance with the Minimum
−Removed: Bid Price Requirement based on the Company meeting the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all
−Removed: other applicable requirements for initial listing on the Capital Market with the exception of the bid price requirement, and the Company’s
−Removed: written notice of its intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary.
−Removed: On September 8, 2023, the Company received a letter from the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (“Panel”) informing the Company that the
−Removed: Panel has granted the Company a temporary exception to regain compliance with The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC’s (“Nasdaq”
−Removed: or the “Exchange”) Listing Rule 5555(a)(1) (the “Bid Price Rule”) by
−Removed: no later than January 19, 2024.
−Removed: The Company has announced a special meeting of Series 1 Preferred Stock
−Removed: shareholders was scheduled for December 26, 2023, to approve the reverse stock split.
−Removed: On December 26, 2023, the meeting was adjourned
−Removed: to December 29, 2023, due to insufficient votes represented by proxy or virtually in person to constitute a quorum for the transaction
−Removed: of business at the Special Meeting.
−Removed: On December 29, 2023, there were still insufficient votes represented by proxy or virtually in person
−Removed: to constitute a quorum thus the resolution did not pass.
−Removed: January 5, 2024, and January 12, 2024, the Company bought back an aggregate of 71,951 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock for $ 69,705
−Removed: under the Share Repurchase Program approved on August 22, 2023, that allows the Company to repurchase shares of the Series 1 Preferred
−Removed: Stock through various means, including through privately negotiated transactions and through an open market program.
−Removed: On April 8, 2024,
−Removed: these shares were cancelled.
−Removed: The Company’s Series 1 Preferred Stock was delisted from the NASDAQ Capital Market on January 22,
−Removed: The Series 1 Preferred Stock is now quoted on the OTC Markets under the symbol “CETXP”.
−Removed: Nasdaq filed a Form 25 on March
−Removed: 21, 2024, and the deregistration of the Company’s Series 1 Preferred Stock under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act became effective
−Removed: for 90 days after filing of the Form 25.
June 14, 2024, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq notifying the Company
3 unchanged sentences
The notification letter also disclosed that in the event the Company
−Removed: does not regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement by December 11, 2024, the Company may be eligible for additional time.
−Removed: To qualify for additional time, the Company would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly
−Removed: held shares and all other initial listing standards for The Nasdaq Capital Market, with the exception of the bid price requirement, and
−Removed: would need to provide written notice of its intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period, by effecting a reverse
−Removed: stock split, if necessary.
−Removed: On August 21, 2024, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq
−Removed: notifying the Company that, because the stockholder’s equity for the Company was below $2,500,000 as reported on our Form 10-Q
−Removed: for the period ended June 30, 2024, the Company no longer meets the minimum shareholder’s equity requirement for continued listing
−Removed: on The Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), requiring a minimum stockholder’s equity of $2,500,000 (the
−Removed: “Minimum Stockholder’s Equity Requirement”).
−Removed: October 23, 2024, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq that it had been granted an extension to regain compliance with the Minimum
−Removed: Stockholder’s Equity Requirement.
−Removed: terms of the extension are as follows:
−Removed: on or before February 17, 2025, the Company must complete the submitted plan and opt for one of
−Removed: the two following alternatives to evidence compliance with the Rule:
−Removed: The Company must furnish to the SEC and Nasdaq a publicly available report (e.g., a Form
−Removed: 8-K) including:
−Removed: disclosure of Staff’s deficiency letter and the specific deficiency(ies) cited;
−Removed: description of the completed transaction or event that enabled the Company to satisfy the
−Removed: stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing;
−Removed: affirmative statement that, as of the date of the report, the Company believes it has regained
−Removed: compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement based upon the specific transaction
−Removed: or event referenced in Step 2;
−Removed: disclosure stating that Nasdaq will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing compliance
−Removed: with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of its next periodic
−Removed: report the Company does not evidence compliance, that it may be subject to delisting.
−Removed: The Company must furnish to the SEC and Nasdaq a publicly available report including:
−Removed: 1 & 2 set forth above;
−Removed: balance sheet no older than 60 days with pro forma adjustments for any significant transactions
−Removed: or event occurring on or before the report date.
−Removed: The pro forma balance sheet must evidence
−Removed: compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement;
−Removed: disclosure that the Company believes it also satisfies the stockholders’ equity requirement
−Removed: as of the report date and that Nasdaq will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing
−Removed: compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of its next
−Removed: periodic report the Company does not evidence compliance, that it may be subject to delisting.
−Removed: of which alternative the Company chooses, if the Company fails to evidence compliance upon filing its periodic report for the March 31,
−Removed: 2025, with the SEC and Nasdaq, the Company may be subject to delisting.
−Removed: 2024 Equity Financing and Warrants
−Removed: May 1, 2024, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Aegis Capital Corp., in connection with a firm commitment underwritten
−Removed: public offering of warrants convertible into the Company’s common stock.
−Removed: Further details can be found in Note 18 – Stockholders’
+Added: does not regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement by December 11, 2024.
+Added: On December 11, 2024, we received a notification
+Added: letter from the Nasdaq notifying us that we have regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement.
+Added: we currently meet the Nasdaq Minimum Bid Requirement, out of abundance of caution, we believe that a future reverse split may be necessary
+Added: in the future if we were to fall short of the Minimum Bid Price Requirement.
+Added: A Reverse Stock Split would potentially increase our bid
+Added: price such that we maintain the Minimum Bid Requirement required for maintaining the listing requirements for the Nasdaq Capital Market.
+Added: August 21, 2024, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq notifying the Company
+Added: that, because the stockholder’s equity for the Company was below $2,500,000 as reported on our Form 10-Q for the period ended June
+Added: 30, 2024, the Company no longer meets the minimum shareholder’s equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital
+Added: Market under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), requiring a minimum stockholder’s equity of $2,500,000 (the “Minimum Stockholder’s
+Added: Equity Requirement”).
+Added: October 23, 2024, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq that it had been granted an extension to February 17, 2025, to regain compliance
+Added: with the Minimum Stockholder’s Equity Requirement.
+Added: January 2, 2025, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that based on the Company’s Form 10-K filed on
+Added: December 30, 2024, evidencing stockholders’ equity of $ 4,710,677 , Nasdaq has determined that the Company complies with the Minimum
+Added: Stockholder’s Equity Requirement and this matter is now closed.
+Added: February 24, 2025, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq notifying the Company
+Added: that, because the stockholder’s equity for the Company was below $ 2,500,000 as reported on our Form 10-Q for the period ended December
+Added: 31, 2024, the Company no longer meets the minimum shareholder’s equity requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital
+Added: Market under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1), requiring a minimum stockholder’s equity of $ 2,500,000 (the “Minimum Stockholder’s
+Added: Equity Requirement”).
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: April 22, 2025, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq that it had been granted an extension to August 20, 2025, to regain compliance
+Added: with the Minimum Stockholder’s Equity Requirement.
+Added: June 4, 2025, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that based on the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period
+Added: ended March 31, 2025, filed on May 15, 2025, evidencing stockholders’ equity of $ 6,403,022 , Nasdaq has determined that the Company
+Added: complies with the Minimum Stockholder’s Equity Requirement and this matter is now closed.
Concern Considerations
2 unchanged sentences
The going concern basis of presentation
−Removed: assumes that the Company will continue in operation one year after the date these financial statements are issued and will be able to
+Added: assumes that the Company will continue in operation one year after the date these financial statements are issued or available to be issued will be able to
realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
21 unchanged sentences
and introducing new innovative products to grow revenues, (iii) raised $ 12,478,957 in net proceeds through our May 2024 equity financing,
−Removed: and anticipate an additional $ 5 to $ 10 million when the Series B warrants are exercised.;
−Removed: and (iv) subsequent to the balance sheet date
−Removed: has effected a 60:1 and a 35:1 reverse stock split on our common stock to remain trading on the Nasdaq Capital Markets, and improve our
−Removed: ability to potentially raise capital through equity offerings that we may use to satisfy debt.
−Removed: In the event additional capital is raised
−Removed: through equity offerings and/or debt is satisfied with equity, it may have a dilutive effect on our existing stockholders.
−Removed: Company believes these plans if successful, would be sufficient to meet the capital demands of our current operations for at least the
−Removed: next twelve months, there is no guarantee that we will succeed.
−Removed: Overall, there is no guarantee that cash flow from our existing or future
−Removed: operations and any external capital that we may be able to raise will be sufficient to meet our working capital needs.
−Removed: The Company currently
−Removed: does not have adequate cash or available liquidity/available capacity on our lines of credit to meet our long-term needs and our above
−Removed: plans in the short term may prove to be inadequate to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: Thus, despite our cash on hand, our ability to draw
−Removed: on our credit line, or changes to our pricing models, and other safeguards, we may be unable to meet our obligations as they become due
−Removed: over the next twelve months beyond the issuance date.
+Added: raised another $ 5,657,264 subsequent to the balance sheet date and anticipate an additional $ 2.4 million when the Series B warrants are
+Added: (iv) satisfied $ 7,844,000 of notes payable through equity issuances, and (v) ) raised approximately 1.2 million in net proceeds
+Added: from our May 2025 equity offering, and another $ 3,900,000 through a subsequent offer in December 2025, and (vi) effected a 60:1 , 35:1 ,
+Added: and 15:1 reverse stock split on our common stock to remain trading on the Nasdaq Capital Markets, and improve our ability to potentially
+Added: raise capital through equity offerings that we may use to satisfy debt.
+Added: In the event additional capital is raised through equity offerings
+Added: and/or debt is satisfied with equity, it may have a dilutive effect on our existing stockholders.
+Added: While the Company believes these plans
+Added: if successful, would be sufficient to meet the capital demands of our current operations for at least the next twelve months, there is
+Added: no guarantee that we will succeed.
+Added: Overall, there is no guarantee that cash flow from our existing or future operations and any external
+Added: capital that we may be able to raise will be sufficient to meet our working capital needs.
+Added: The Company currently does not have adequate
+Added: cash or available liquidity/available capacity on our lines of credit to meet our long-term needs and our above plans in the short term
+Added: may prove to be inadequate to continue as a going concern.
+Added: Thus, despite our cash on hand, our ability to draw on our credit line, or
+Added: changes to our pricing models, and other safeguards, we may be unable to meet our obligations as they become due over the next twelve
+Added: months beyond the issuance date.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
there is no guarantee that cash flow from our existing or future operations and any external capital that we may be able to raise will
22 unchanged sentences
of Consolidation
−Removed: consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
−Removed: and Advanced Industrial Services, Inc.
−Removed: and the Company’s majority owned subsidiary Vicon Industries, Inc.
−Removed: and its subsidiary, Vicon
−Removed: Systems, Ltd.
−Removed: All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
+Added: consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, Vicon Security Technologies Pvt
+Added: (formerly Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
+Added: Ltd.), Advanced Industrial Services, Inc.
+Added: During fiscal 2025, the Company obtained 100% ownership
+Added: of its subsidiary Vicon Industries, Inc.
+Added: and its subsidiary, Vicon Systems, Ltd.
+Added: All inter-company balances and transactions have been
+Added: eliminated in consolidation.
Value, Recoverability, and Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
10 unchanged sentences
impairment charges, if any, are included in operating expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
32 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
−Removed: and office equipment
−Removed: and equipment
+Added: Estimated Useful Life
+Added: Furniture and office equipment
+Added: Computer software
+Added: Machinery and equipment
sale or retirement of property and equipment, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain
or loss is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
−Removed: is tested for impairment annually as of September 30.
−Removed: If circumstances change during interim periods between annual tests that would
−Removed: more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value, the Company will test goodwill for impairment.
−Removed: Factors that would necessitate an interim goodwill impairment assessment include prolonged negative industry or economic trends, or significant
−Removed: under-performance relative to expected, historical or projected future operating results.
−Removed: Management uses judgment to determine whether
−Removed: to use a qualitative analysis or a quantitative fair value measurement for its goodwill impairment testing.
−Removed: The Company’s fair
−Removed: value measurement approach combines the income and market valuation techniques for each of the Company’s reporting units that carry
−Removed: These valuation techniques use estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, the determination of appropriate market
−Removed: comparable, projected future cash flows (including timing and profitability), discount rate reflecting the risk inherent in future cash
−Removed: flows, perpetual growth rate, and projected future economic and market conditions.
−Removed: As permitted, if the reporting unit fails the impairment
−Removed: test, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) removing
−Removed: step two from the goodwill impairment test.
−Removed: If a reporting unit fails the quantitative impairment test, impairment expense is immediately
−Removed: recorded as the difference between the reporting unit’s fair value and carrying value.
−Removed: the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 530,475 of impairment for Goodwill in the Security Segment.
−Removed: For the year September
−Removed: 30, 2023, no impairment of the Company’s goodwill was recorded.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: Company accounts for crypto assets in accordance with ASU 2023-08, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60) :
+Added: Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets, which requires entities to measure certain crypto assets at fair value with changes recognized
+Added: in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for each reporting period.
+Added: The Company’s crypto assets, Bitcoin and Ethereum
+Added: Classic, which have not been determined to be stablecoins or derivatives, are within the scope of ASU 2023-08.
+Added: The Company has deemed
+Added: the price of crypto assets to be a Level 1 input under ASC 820 hierarchy as these were based on observable quoted prices in the Company’s
+Added: principal market for identical assets.
+Added: Market and Fair Value Determination
+Added: determine which market is the Company’s principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market)
+Added: for purposes of determining fair value of individual digital assets, the Company follows ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which outlines
+Added: the application of fair value accounting.
+Added: ASC 820 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for digital assets in
+Added: a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
+Added: ASC 820 requires the Company
+Added: to assume that the digital asset is sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the
+Added: most advantageous market.
+Added: Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are
+Added: independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.
+Added: Company transacts in a Brokered Market, a Dealer Market, Principal-to-Principal Markets and Exchange Markets, each as defined in the
+Added: FASB Master Glossary (collectively, “Digital Asset Markets”).
+Added: In determining which of the eligible Digital Asset Markets
+Added: is the Company’s principal market, the Company reviews these criteria in the following order:
+Added: the Company determines which Digital Asset Markets for the relevant digital asset are accessible to the Company.
+Added: the Company sorts the remaining Digital Asset Markets from high to low by market-based volume of the digital asset traded on each Digital
+Added: Asset Markets in the trailing twelve months.
+Added: the Company then selects a Digital Asset Market as its principal market based on the highest market-based volume in comparison to the
+Added: other Digital Asset Markets on the list.
+Added: Company determines its principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market) annually to determine
+Added: (i) if there have been recent changes to each Digital Asset Market’s trading volume in the trailing twelve months, (ii) if any
+Added: Digital Asset Markets have developed that the Company has access to, or (iii) if recent changes to each Digital Asset Market’s
+Added: price stability have occurred that would materially impact the selection of the principal market and necessitate a change in the Company’s
+Added: determination of its principal market.
+Added: Company’s Solana is recorded at fair value, as determined using the period-end closing price at 11:59:59 UTC and changes in fair
+Added: value are recognized as change in fair value of digital assets on the condensed consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition
+Added: exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired.
+Added: The Company evaluates its goodwill for
+Added: impairment in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (as amended by ASU 2017-04), by assessing qualitative factors
+Added: to determine whether it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than 50 percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit
+Added: is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill.
+Added: The Company performs the quantitative goodwill impairment test, if, after assessing
+Added: the totality of events or circumstances such as those described in paragraph ASC 350-20-35-3C(a) through (g), the Company determines that
+Added: it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.
+Added: An impairment charge is recognized
+Added: for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, limited to the total amount of goodwill related
+Added: to the reporting unit.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: The Company tests the recorded amount of goodwill for impairment on
+Added: an annual basis on September 30 of each fiscal year or more frequently if there are indicators that the fair value of the goodwill exceeds
+Added: its carrying amount.
+Added: The Company has two reporting units.
+Added: The Company performed a qualitative assessment and concluded that no impairment
+Added: existed as of September 30, 2025.
+Added: For the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $ 530,475 of impairment for Goodwill in the Security Segment under quantitative
Company accounts for leases in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 842, Leases (“ASC 842”).
4 unchanged sentences
asset for the lease term.
−Removed: For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by
−Removed: class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities.
Company also made the accounting policy decision not to recognize lease assets and liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or
28 unchanged sentences
The Company applies the CECL model on its related party assets and applies an allowance when necessary.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
and Contingencies
19 unchanged sentences
will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.
−Removed: Company accounts for revenue in accordance with A ccounting Standards Codification 606, Revenue
−Removed: from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) .
−Removed: Under the guidance of the standard, revenue represents the amount received
−Removed: or receivable for goods and services supplied by the Company to its customers.
−Removed: Company recognizes revenue at the time a good or service
−Removed: is transferred to a customer and the customer obtains control of that good or receives the service performed.
−Removed: Most of the Company’s
−Removed: sales arrangements with customers in the Security segment are short-term in nature involving single performance obligations related to
−Removed: the delivery of goods or repair of equipment and generally provide for transfer of control at the time of shipment to the customer.
−Removed: Company generally permits returns of product or repaired equipment due to defects;
+Added: Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC
+Added: Under the guidance of the standard, revenue represents the amount received or receivable for goods and services supplied
+Added: by the Company to its customers.
+Added: Company recognizes revenue at the time a good or service is transferred to a customer and the customer
+Added: obtains control of that good or receives the service performed.
+Added: Most of the Company’s sales arrangements with customers in the
+Added: Security segment are short-term in nature involving single performance obligations related to the delivery of goods or repair of equipment
+Added: and generally provide for transfer of control at the time of shipment to the customer.
+Added: The Company generally permits returns of product
+Added: or repaired equipment due to defects;
however, returns are historically insignificant.
−Removed: terms vary by customer and product but generally do not exceed 90 days.
+Added: Billing terms vary by customer and product but
+Added: generally do not exceed 90 days.
accordance with the authoritative guidance issued by the FASB on revenue recognition, the Company recognizes revenue from cost reimbursable
12 unchanged sentences
invoicing to customers.
−Removed: records deferred revenue when receiving cash in advance of delivering services to the customer.
+Added: Company records deferred revenue when receiving cash in advance of delivering services to the customer.
The deferred revenue is reversed,
and revenue is recognized when those services are delivered.
−Removed: The amounts were $ 1,955,635 ,
−Removed: $ 2,311,334 , and $ 1,788,507 as
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022 respectively, recorded as Deferred revenue.
−Removed: Short-term deferred revenue of $ 1,297,616
−Removed: is expected to be recognized over the next 12 months.
−Removed: records a liability when receiving cash in advance of delivering goods to the customer.
−Removed: The revenue is recognized, and the deposit
−Removed: is applied to the invoice for those goods when those goods are delivered.
+Added: The amounts were $ 1,866,014 , $ 1,955,635 , and $ 2,311,334 as of September
+Added: 30, 2025, 2024, and 2023 respectively, recorded as Deferred revenue.
+Added: Short-term deferred revenue of $ 1,383,036 is expected to be recognized
+Added: over the next 12 months.
+Added: Company records a liability when receiving cash in advance of delivering goods to the customer.
+Added: The revenue is recognized, and the
+Added: deposit is applied to the invoice for those goods when those goods are delivered.
The company recorded Deposits from customers of
+Added: $ 158,344 , $ 408,415 ,
and $ 57,434 as of September 30, 2025, 2024,
1 unchanged sentence
These amounts are short-term and are expected to be recognized over the next 12 months.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
Company’s industrial services segment’s revenue is derived from contracts with customers.
52 unchanged sentences
are incurred.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
following table illustrates the approximate disaggregation of the Company’s revenue based off timing of revenue recognition for
1 unchanged sentence
OF DISAGGREGATION OF THE COMPANY REVENUE RECOGNITION
−Removed: For the years ended
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
+Added: the year ended
Point-in-time
44 unchanged sentences
statements based on their fair values and over the requisite service period.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
fair value for options granted was determined at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes valuation model and the straight-line attribution
19 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE AS ANTI-DILUTIVE EFFECT
−Removed: For the years ended
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: the year ended
the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 loss per share basic and diluted for continuing operations are calculated as follows.
1 unchanged sentence
FOR CONTINUING OPERATIONS
−Removed: For the years ended
+Added: For the year ended
September 30,
2 unchanged sentences
$ ( 7,678,629 )
−Removed: Less (loss)/gain in noncontrolling interest
+Added: Less loss in noncontrolling interest
Preferred stock dividends
−Removed: Net loss applicable to common shareholders
−Removed: ( 7,340,403 )
+Added: Net loss applicable to
+Added: common shareholders
( 27,920,265 )
−Removed: Weighted Average Number of Shares-Basic & Diluted
−Removed: Loss per share - Basic & Diluted - Continuing Operations
( 7,340,403 )
+Added: Weighted Average Number of Shares-Basic
+Added: Loss per share - Basic & Diluted
+Added: - Continuing Operations
+Added: accordance with ASC 260-45-13, the common shares underlying the Series A Warrants under the alternative cashless exercise have been included
+Added: in the calculation of the weighted average shares.
+Added: Company carries its accounts receivables net of an allowance for credit losses.
+Added: The measurement and recognition of credit losses involves
+Added: the use of judgment.
+Added: Management’s assessment of expected credit losses includes consideration of current and expected economic
+Added: conditions, market and industry factors affecting the Company’s customers (including their financial condition), the aging of account
+Added: balances, historical credit loss experience, customer concentrations, and customer creditworthiness.
+Added: Management evaluates its experience
+Added: with historical losses and then applies this historical loss ratio to financial assets with similar characteristics.
+Added: The Company’s
+Added: historical loss ratio or its determination of risk pools may be adjusted for changes in customer, economy, market, or other circumstances.
+Added: The Company may also establish an allowance for credit losses for specific receivables when it is probable that the receivable will not
+Added: be collected, and the loss can be reasonably estimated.
+Added: Amounts are written off against the allowance when they are considered to be
+Added: uncollectible, and reversals of previously reserved amounts are recognized if a specifically reserved item is settled for an amount exceeding
+Added: the previous estimate.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: following table illustrates the current expected credit losses activity for the year ended September 30, 2025.
+Added: SCHEDULE OF CURRENT EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES
+Added: Trade receivables,
+Added: Contract assets, net
+Added: receivable, net -
+Added: related party
+Added: As of September 30, 2024
+Added: As of September 30, 2025
+Added: Company will utilize the Probability-of-default method for financing receivables and loans.
+Added: Expected credit losses are determined by
+Added: multiplying the probability of default (i.e., the probability the asset will default within the given time frame) by the loss given default
+Added: (the percentage of the asset not expected to be collected because of default).
+Added: The Company considers sources of repayment associated
+Added: with a financial asset when determining its credit losses, including collection against the collateral and certain embedded credit enhancements,
+Added: such as guarantees or insurance.
Currency Translation (Loss)/Gain and Comprehensive Income Loss
7 unchanged sentences
For the years ending September 30, 2025, and September
−Removed: 30, 2023, comprehensive loss includes a loss of $ 127,409 and a gain of $ 699,181 , respectively, which were entirely from foreign currency
+Added: 30, 2024, comprehensive loss includes a loss of $ 357,957 and $ 127,409 , respectively, which were entirely from foreign currency translation.
of and for the year ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, the Company used the following exchange rates.
8 unchanged sentences
For the year ended
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Great Britain Pound
Reclassifications
−Removed: reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.
+Added: reclassification has been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.
This had no effect on the Company’s
statement of operations or retained earnings.
−Removed: The reclassification was to the caption “Short-term investments” which has
−Removed: been reclassified to “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and “Gain/(loss)
−Removed: on marketable securities to “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
−Removed: following table illustrates the reclassifications made.
+Added: The reclassification was to the caption “Accrued expenses” which a portion
+Added: has been reclassified to “Accrued payable on inventory in transit” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
+Added: The following table
+Added: illustrates the reclassifications made.
OF RECLASSIFICATIONS
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
−Removed: As previously reported
−Removed: Reclassification
−Removed: Short-term investments
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other current assets
−Removed: For the year ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
−Removed: As previously reported
+Added: BALANCE SHEETS
+Added: previously reported
Reclassification
−Removed: Gain/(loss) on marketible securities
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other current assets
−Removed: $ ( 458,534 )
−Removed: $ ( 458,476 )
−Removed: Payments on bank loans
−Removed: $ ( 488,689 )
−Removed: Payments on debt
−Removed: $ ( 1,044,370 )
−Removed: $ ( 488,689 )
−Removed: $ ( 1,533,059 )
−Removed: of an Immaterial Error in Previously Issued Financial Statements
−Removed: to the issuance of our financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2023, immaterial errors were identified and has been corrected
−Removed: in our historical information related to the cash flow presentation of non-cash royalty income.
−Removed: The original presentation had non-cash
−Removed: royalty income presented in Trade receivables – related party.
−Removed: Additionally, Shares issued to pay for services was presented in the supplemental disclosure of the cash flow presentation,
−Removed: but not presented on the face of the financial.
−Removed: effects of the correction to the individual effected line items in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows are as follows.
−Removed: SCHEDULE OF ERROR CORRECTIONS AND PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS
−Removed: For the year ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: As previously reported
−Removed: Non-cash royalty income
−Removed: Trade receivables - related party
−Removed: $ ( 1,143,342 )
−Removed: $ ( 1,099,070 )
−Removed: Shares issued to pay for services
−Removed: Accounts payable
+Added: Accrued expenses
$ ( 208,433 )
−Removed: Company accounts for business combinations under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification
−Removed: (“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations” using the acquisition method of accounting, and accordingly, the assets and
−Removed: liabilities of the acquired business are recorded at their fair values at the date of acquisition.
−Removed: The excess of the purchase price over
−Removed: the estimated fair value is recorded as goodwill.
−Removed: All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.
−Removed: Upon acquisition, the accounts and
−Removed: results of operations are consolidated as of and subsequent to the acquisition date.
+Added: Accrued payable on inventory in transit
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: Concentrations
+Added: and cash and credit risks
+Added: the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s Security segment had a single sale valued at $ 10,375,000 ,
+Added: which represents 27 %
+Added: of sales for that segment and 14 %
+Added: of consolidated revenues.
+Added: At times during the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, the Company’s cash balances may have exceeded federally insured limits.
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
−Removed: June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.
−Removed: 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326):
−Removed: of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“Update 2016-13”).
−Removed: Update 2016-13 replaced the incurred loss model with an expected
−Removed: loss model, which is referred to as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model.
−Removed: The CECL model is applicable to the
−Removed: measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost, including but not limited to trade receivables.
−Removed: business entities, the new standard became effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim
−Removed: periods within that reporting period.
−Removed: On October 1, 2023, the Company implemented this standard
−Removed: and there has been no material change to the consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: following table illustrates the effect of implementation of Update 2016-13 on the current expected credit losses for the following line
−Removed: items on the consolidated balance sheet.
−Removed: OF EFFECT IMPLEMENTATION ON CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
−Removed: October 1, 2023 As reported under
−Removed: September 30, 2023 Pre-ASC 326 Adoption
−Removed: Impact of ASC 326 Adoption
−Removed: Trade receivables, net
−Removed: Contract assets, net
−Removed: Royalties receivable, net - related party
−Removed: Note receivable, net - related party
−Removed: The Company carries its accounts
−Removed: receivables net of an allowance for credit losses.
−Removed: The measurement and recognition of credit losses involves the use of judgment.
−Removed: assessment of expected credit losses includes consideration of current and expected economic conditions, market and industry factors
−Removed: affecting the Company’s customers (including their financial condition), the aging of account balances, historical credit loss
−Removed: experience, customer concentrations, and customer creditworthiness.
−Removed: Management evaluates its experience with historical losses and then
−Removed: applies this historical loss ratio to financial assets with similar characteristics.
−Removed: The Company’s historical loss ratio or its
−Removed: determination of risk pools may be adjusted for changes in customer, economy, market or other circumstances.
−Removed: The Company may also establish
−Removed: an allowance for credit losses for specific receivables when it is probable that the receivable will not be collected, and the loss can
−Removed: be reasonably estimated.
−Removed: Amounts are written off against the allowance when they are considered to be uncollectible, and reversals of
−Removed: previously reserved amounts are recognized if a specifically reserved item is settled for an amount exceeding the previous estimate.
−Removed: Company will utilize the Probability-of-default method for financing receivables and loans.
−Removed: Expected credit losses are determined by
−Removed: multiplying the probability of default (i.e., the probability the asset will default within the given time frame) by the loss given default
−Removed: (the percentage of the asset not expected to be collected because of default).
−Removed: The Company considers sources of repayment associated
−Removed: with a financial asset when determining its credit losses, including collection against the collateral and certain embedded credit enhancements,
−Removed: such as guarantees or insurance.
−Removed: The allowance for credit losses was immaterial as of September 30, 2024.
−Removed: following table illustrates the current expected credit losses activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
−Removed: OF EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES ACTIVITY
−Removed: October 1, 2023
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: For the year ended
−Removed: October 1, 2023
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: Trade receivables, net
−Removed: Trade receivables, net - related party
−Removed: Trade receivables, net
−Removed: Contract assets, net
−Removed: Royalties receivable, net - related party
−Removed: Note receivable, net - related party
−Removed: Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
−Removed: June 30, 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03 Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820):
−Removed: Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to
−Removed: Contractual Sale Restrictions (“ASU 2022-03”), which (1) clarifies the guidance in ASC 820 on the fair value measurement
−Removed: of an equity security that is subject to a contractual sale restriction and (2) requires specific disclosures related to such an equity
−Removed: Under current guidance, stakeholders have observed diversity in practice related to whether contractual sale restrictions should
−Removed: be considered in the measurement of the fair value of equity securities that are subject to such restrictions.
−Removed: On the basis of interpretations
−Removed: of existing guidance and the current illustrative example in ASC 820-10-55-52 of a restriction on the sale of an equity instrument, some
−Removed: entities use a discount for contractual sale restrictions when measuring fair value, while others view the application of such a discount
−Removed: to be inconsistent with the principles of ASC 820.
−Removed: To reduce the diversity in practice and increase the comparability of reported financial
−Removed: information, ASU 2022-03 clarifies this guidance and amends the illustrative example.
−Removed: 2022-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning
−Removed: after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted.
−Removed: The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on the consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
−Removed: November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280):
−Removed: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures”
−Removed: (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosures required for operating segments in the Company’s annual and interim
−Removed: consolidated financial statements.
−Removed: ASU 2023-07 is effective for the Company for annual reporting for fiscal 2025 and for interim period
−Removed: reporting beginning in fiscal 2026 on a retrospective basis.
+Added: December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-08, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto
+Added: Assets (Subtopic 350-60):
+Added: Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets (“ASU 2023-08”).
+Added: ASU 2023-08 is intended to
+Added: improve the accounting for certain crypto assets by requiring an entity to measure those crypto assets at fair value each reporting period
+Added: with changes in fair value recognized in net income.
+Added: The amendments also improve the information provided to investors about an entity’s
+Added: crypto asset holdings by requiring disclosure about significant holdings, contractual sale restrictions, and changes during the reporting
+Added: ASU 2023-08 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024.
Early adoption is permitted
−Removed: The Company is currently evaluating the impact
−Removed: of our pending adoption of ASU 2023-07 on the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued.
+Added: The Company adopted this new guidance in July 2025, when
+Added: the Company invested in its digital assets.
+Added: For the year ended 2025, the company recognized an initial cash purchase of $ 998,462 , recognized
+Added: $ 12,522 of staking revenue, less $ 2,755 of non-cash transaction fees, and $ 150,009 of unrealized gain on the fair value of the digital
+Added: Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740):
16 unchanged sentences
on either a prospective basis or retrospective basis.
−Removed: The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts of adoption on the consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
+Added: The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts of adoption on the consolidated financial statements.
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20), which clarifies the requirements
4 unchanged sentences
retrospective basis.
−Removed: The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption on the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption on the consolidated
+Added: financial statements.
+Added: July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326).
+Added: This guidance contains amendments that
+Added: provide decision-useful information to investors and other financial statement users while reducing the time and effort necessary to
+Added: analyze and estimate credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets.
+Added: The amendments will be effective for
+Added: annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods.
+Added: adoption is permitted in both interim and annual reporting periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available
+Added: for issuance.
+Added: The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-05 on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: December 8, 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 - Interim Reporting (“ASU 2025-11”) which is intended to improve the navigability
+Added: of the guidance in ASC 270, Interim Reporting, and clarify when it applies.
+Added: Under the amendments, an entity is subject to ASC 270 if
+Added: it provides interim financial statements and notes in accordance with GAAP.
+Added: ASU 2025-11 also addresses the form and content of such financial
+Added: statements, interim disclosures requirements, and establishes a principle under which an entity must disclose events since the end of
+Added: the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity.
+Added: ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim reporting periods within
+Added: annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and early adoption is permitted.
+Added: The Company is currently evaluating the impact
+Added: the adoption of ASU 2025-11 may have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
+Added: October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements:
+Added: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure
+Added: Update and Simplification Initiative, to amend certain disclosure and presentation requirements for a variety of topics within the Accounting
+Added: Standards Codification (“ASC”).
+Added: These amendments align the requirements in the ASC to the removal of certain disclosure requirements
+Added: set out in Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K, announced by the SEC.
+Added: The effective date for each amended topic in the ASC is the date
+Added: on which the SEC’s removal of the related disclosure requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective.
+Added: adoption is prohibited.
+Added: The Company does not anticipate that the ASU will have a material effect on its financial statements and related
Company does not believe that any other recently issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material
9 unchanged sentences
under ASC 280.
−Removed: The Company operates as two operating segments and unallocated corporate expenses which is reported in a manner consistent
−Removed: with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
−Removed: The chief operating decision-maker is responsible for the
−Removed: allocation of resources and assessing the performance of the operating segment and has been identified as Saagar Govil, the CEO of the
−Removed: corporate expenses mainly relate to payroll and benefits for corporate officers, investor relation expenses, accounting expenses related
−Removed: audit and taxes, legal expenses related to corporate matters, consulting expenses related to accounting and corporate matters, and interest
−Removed: expense on notes payable.
−Removed: Security segment operates under the Vicon brand that deliver cutting-edge software and hardware technologies:
+Added: The Company operates as two operating segments and unallocated corporate revenue and expenses which is reported in a manner
+Added: consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
+Added: The chief operating decision-maker is responsible
+Added: for the allocation of resources and assessing the performance of the operating segment and has been identified as Saagar Govil, the CEO
+Added: of the Company.
+Added: corporate revenue relates to the realized income on digital assets, corporate expenses mainly relate to payroll and benefits for corporate
+Added: officers, investor relation expenses, accounting expenses related audit and taxes, legal expenses related to corporate matters, consulting
+Added: expenses related to accounting and corporate matters, and interest expense on notes payable.
+Added: Security segment operates under the Vicon brand that delivers innovative software and hardware technologies:
Industries, a majority owned subsidiary, provides end-to-end security solutions to meet the toughest corporate, industrial, and governmental
3 unchanged sentences
hospitals, universities, schools, and federal and state government offices.
−Removed: Vicon provides cutting edge, mission critical security and
+Added: Vicon provides innovative, mission critical security and
video surveillance solutions utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) based data algorithms.
8 unchanged sentences
turnarounds, maintenance, specialty welding services, and high-quality scaffolding.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
following tables summarize the Company’s segment information.
OF SEGMENT INFORMATION
−Removed: Industrial Services
−Removed: Industrial Services
−Removed: For the year ended September 30, 2024
−Removed: the year ended September 30, 2023
−Removed: Industrial Services
−Removed: Industrial Services
+Added: ended September 30, 2025
+Added: ended September 30, 2024
+Added: External revenues
Cost of revenues
3 unchanged sentences
Research and development
−Removed: Goodwill Impairment
−Removed: Operating (loss)/income
−Removed: $ ( 4,123,443 )
+Added: Operating income/(loss)
$ ( 4,757,192 )
2 unchanged sentences
$ ( 5,269,745 )
+Added: Other expense, net
$ ( 364,994 )
−Removed: Other (expense)/income
$ ( 184,807 )
5 unchanged sentences
$ ( 2,206,604 )
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: corporate expenses mainly relate to payroll and benefits for corporate officers, investor relation expenses, accounting expenses related
+Added: to audit and taxes, legal expenses related to corporate matters, interest expense on notes payable, and Series A and B Warrants transaction
Identifiable Assets
3 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF REVENUE FROM PRODUCT SALES AND SERVICES FROM ITS SUBSIDIARIES
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: the year ended
September 30, 2025
1 unchanged sentence
United Kingdom
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Long-lived Assets
United States
United Kingdom
+Added: and Subsidiaries
4 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
23 unchanged sentences
ability to continue as a going concern.
−Removed: Company’s fair value assets for the years ended September 30, 2024, are as follows.
−Removed: SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE OF LIABILITIES
+Added: Company’s fair value assets and liabilities for the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, are as follows.
+Added: OF FAIR VALUE OF LIABILITIES
Quoted Prices
1 unchanged sentence
September 30,
+Added: Digital assets
Warrant liabilities
−Removed: September 30, 2023, the Company had no fair value assets or liabilities.
−Removed: summary of the warrant liabilities activity for the year ended September 30, 2024, is as follows.
−Removed: SCHEDULE OF THE WARRANT LIABILITIES ACTIVITY
−Removed: Series A Warrants
−Removed: Series B Warrants
−Removed: Prefunded Warrants
+Added: Quoted Prices
+Added: Identical Assets
+Added: September 30,
+Added: Warrant liabilities
+Added: July 29, 2025, the Company invested $ 998,642 in Solana (SOL) and staked our holdings.
+Added: SOL is a fungible crypto asset that meets the criteria
+Added: for an intangible asset, resides on a distributed ledger, is secured by cryptography, and does not grant enforceable rights to underlying
+Added: goods or services to its holder.
+Added: The digital assets were measured at fair value after acquisition, with changes reported in net income.
+Added: Staking earnings are recorded as revenue.
+Added: Asset staking allows holders of specific cryptocurrencies to earn rewards for helping to validate blocks of transaction data as it is
+Added: submitted to the blockchain network.
+Added: staking process serves two key purposes:
+Added: Ensures the accuracy of new information as it is added to the blockchain.
+Added: Helps to secure the underlying blockchain network against the majority of the network taking over control, known as a 51% attack.
+Added: staking process uses incentives and penalties governed by computer-based rules to encourage honest participation in the network.
+Added: who act within the rules of the protocol receive rewards for their contributions, while those who act dishonestly can face penalties,
+Added: such as losing their staked cryptocurrency through a process called slashing.
+Added: Staking rewards are distributed as newly minted cryptocurrency
+Added: units, oftentimes at a proportionate rate to the amount a person stakes.
+Added: With some proof-of-stake blockchains, depositing more assets
+Added: in a staking smart contract increases the chance of being selected to validate blocks.
+Added: This mechanism is based on the assumption that
+Added: those with more “skin in the game” are more likely to act within the best interests of the network because they have more
+Added: to lose financially if their assets are slashed (confiscated by the network).
+Added: However, to avoid favoring wealthier participants, some
+Added: protocols incorporate randomness to ensure everyone, including those with smaller stakes, has a chance to earn rewards.
+Added: incentives, in the form of additional SOL, are recognized on the date received at the fair market value on that date.
+Added: There are no lockups
+Added: or restrictions on the Company’s digital asset holdings due to staking.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: Company’s digital assets for the year ended September 30, 2025, is as follows.
+Added: OF DIGITAL ASSETS
+Added: Balance, September 30, 2025
+Added: following table is a summary of our digital assets for the year ended September 30, 2025.
+Added: Fair Value, September 30, 2024
+Added: Cash purchase
+Added: Receipt of SOL from staking
+Added: Non-cash transaction fees
+Added: Unrealized gain
+Added: Fair Value, September 30, 2025
+Added: fair value of the Series B Warrants is estimated on the balance sheet date using the Black-Scholes model, which requires inputs based
+Added: on certain subjective assumptions, including the fair value of the Company’s common shares, expected share price volatility, the
+Added: expected term of the award, the risk-free interest rate for a period that approximates the expected term of the option, and the Company’s
+Added: expected dividend yield.
+Added: September 30, 2025, and 2024, the following inputs were used in the Black-Scholes model.
+Added: OF FAIR VALUE INPUTS USED IN BLACK-SCHOLES MODEL
+Added: September 30, 2025
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: Expected term
+Added: Risk-free interest rate
+Added: Expected volatility
+Added: Expected dividend yield
+Added: summary of the warrant liabilities activity for the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, is as follows.
+Added: SCHEDULE OF WARRANT LIABILITIES ACTIVITY
Warrant Liabilities at September 30, 2023
9 unchanged sentences
Warrant Liabilities at September 30, 2024
+Added: Warrants Issued
+Added: Warrants Exercised
+Added: ( 5,669,909 )
+Added: ( 1,727,742 )
+Added: ( 7,397,651 )
+Added: Fair market revaluation
+Added: Warrant Liabilities at September 30, 2025
5 – RESTRICTED CASH
5 unchanged sentences
30, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
−Removed: Additionally, there was $ 100,000 of restricted cash in escrow per the purchase agreement with Heisey
−Removed: Mechanical, Ltd, an additional $ 325,340 in escrow related to bond requirements on certain public projects, and $ 66,935 in deposit guarantees.
+Added: Additionally, at September 30, 2025, there was $ 100,000 of restricted cash in escrow per the purchase
+Added: agreement with Heisey Mechanical, Ltd, an additional $ 366,319 in escrow related to bond requirements on certain public projects, and
+Added: $ 67,204 in deposit guarantees.
+Added: At September 30, 2024, there were additional amounts of $ 100,000 of restricted cash in escrow per the
+Added: purchase agreement with Heisey Mechanical, Ltd, an additional $ 325,340 in escrow related to bond requirements on certain public projects,
+Added: and $ 66,935 in deposit guarantees.
6 – TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
Trade receivables
Allowance for credit losses
−Removed: Accounts receivables,
+Added: receivables, net, total
receivables, net were $ 9,209,695 at September 30, 2023.
1 unchanged sentence
for credit losses include estimated losses resulting from the application of the CECL method to our trade receivables.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
7 – PREPAID AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
1 unchanged sentence
SUMMARY OF PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Prepaid expenses
4 unchanged sentences
VAT and GST tax receivable
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other current assets total
+Added: expenses and other current assets total
8 – INVENTORY, NET
−Removed: net of reserves, consist of the following.
+Added: net of reserves, consists of the following.
SCHEDULE OF INVENTORY, NET
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
Raw materials
5 unchanged sentences
SUMMARY OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
Building and leasehold improvements
6 unchanged sentences
( 11,712,280 )
−Removed: Property and equipment, net
−Removed: Company completed the annual impairment test of property and equipment and determined that there was no impairment
−Removed: as the fair value of property and equipment substantially exceeded their carrying values at September 30, 2024.
−Removed: Depreciation and
−Removed: amortization of property and equipment totaled approximately $ 1,328,741 and
−Removed: $ 1,026,075 for
−Removed: fiscal years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively and are recorded as general and administrative expenses on the
−Removed: Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
−Removed: Additionally, depreciation and amortization of property and equipment
−Removed: of approximately $ 53,895 and $ 33,256 for fiscal years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively and are recorded as cost of
−Removed: revenues, Security on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: Property and equipment,
+Added: Company completed the annual impairment test of property and equipment and determined that there was no impairment as the fair value
+Added: of property and equipment substantially exceeded their carrying values at September 30, 2025.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization of property
+Added: and equipment totaled approximately $ 1,355,538 and $ 1,328,741 for fiscal years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively and are
+Added: recorded as general and administrative expenses on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: Additionally, depreciation
+Added: and amortization of property and equipment of approximately $ 118,463 and $ 53,895 for fiscal years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024,
+Added: respectively and are recorded as cost of revenues, Security on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
10 – GOODWILL
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF GOODWILL BY SEGMENT
−Removed: Industrial Services
+Added: September 30, 2023
+Added: Acquisition measurement period adjustment
Balance at September
−Removed: Purchase price allocation adjustment
+Added: Impairment /adjustments
Balance at September
the year ended September 30, 2024, $ 530,475 of impairment of the Company’s goodwill was recorded.
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023, accumulated impairment losses of $ 3,846,475 and $ 3,316,000 related to the Security segment
−Removed: have been recorded.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, accumulated impairment losses of $ 3,846,475 related to the Security segment have been
11 - OTHER ASSETS
12 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF OTHER ASSETS
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Rental deposits
1 unchanged sentence
Other deposits
−Removed: Demonstration equipment supplied to resellers
−Removed: Other assets total
+Added: Demonstration equipment
+Added: supplied to resellers
12 – ACCRUED EXPENSES
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF ACCRUED EXPENSES
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Accrued expenses
−Removed: Accrued payable on inventory in transit
−Removed: Accrued payroll
+Added: Accrued payroll and payroll taxes
Accrued warranty
−Removed: Accrued expenses total
+Added: expenses total
+Added: and Subsidiaries
13 – DEFERRED REVENUE
1 unchanged sentence
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED REVENUE
−Removed: For the year ended
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: Deferred revenue at beginning of period
+Added: the year ended
+Added: Deferred revenue at beginning of
Net additions:
1 unchanged sentence
Recognized as revenue:
−Removed: Deferred software revenues
+Added: software revenues
( 2,160,149 )
( 2,677,329 )
−Removed: Deferred revenue at end of period
+Added: Deferred revenue at end
current portion
−Removed: Long-term deferred revenue at end of period
+Added: Long-term deferred revenue
+Added: at end of period
the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, the Company recognized revenue of $ 1,335,394 , and $ 1,555,423 , respectively, that was previously
15 unchanged sentences
OF CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts
Estimated gross profit
−Removed: Applicable billings to date
+Added: Applicable billings to
( 15,045,345 )
( 16,000,023 )
−Removed: Net (billings in excess of costs)/earnings in excess of billings, Ending balance
+Added: billing in excess of costs
$ ( 674,891 )
+Added: $ ( 268,997 )
+Added: and Subsidiaries
the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, the Company recognized revenue of $ 1,148,038 and $ 905,319 , respectively, that was previously
1 unchanged sentence
OF CONTRACT ASSETS AND CONTACT LIABILITIES
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: For the year ended
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Uncompleted Contracts
−Removed: Contract asset, beginning balance
−Removed: Changes in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
−Removed: Contract asset, net, ending balance
+Added: Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Uncompleted Contracts
+Added: Contract asset,
+Added: beginning balance
+Added: in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
+Added: asset, net, ending balance
+Added: in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts
+Added: Contract liability, beginning
+Added: ( 1,254,204 )
+Added: $ ( 980,319 )
+Added: in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
+Added: liability, ending balance
+Added: $ ( 1,655,055 )
+Added: $ ( 1,254,204 )
Billings in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts
−Removed: Contract liability, beginning balance
+Added: Net billings in excess
+Added: of costs, beginning balance
$ ( 268,997 )
−Removed: Changes in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
−Removed: Contract liability, ending balance
+Added: in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
$ ( 405,894 )
( 1,027,879 )
−Removed: Net Billings in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts
−Removed: Net billings in excess of costs, beginning balance
−Removed: Changes in revenue billed, contract price or cost estimates
+Added: billings in excess of costs, ending balance
$ ( 674,891 )
−Removed: Net billings in excess of costs, ending balance
$ ( 268,997 )
5 unchanged sentences
The weighted average discount rate used to measure
−Removed: lease liabilities was approximately 6.54 % at September 30, 2024, and 2023.
−Removed: The Company used the rate implicit in the lease, where known,
−Removed: or its incremental borrowing rate as the rate used to discount the future lease payments.
−Removed: Company’s corporate segment leases approximately 100 square feet of office space in Brooklyn, NY on a month-to-month lease at a
−Removed: rent of $ 600 per month with $ 7,200 of expense for the year ended September 30, 2024 and approximately 911 square feet of office space
−Removed: in Clovis, CA on a month-to-month lease at a monthly rent of $ 4,202 with $ 58,996 of expense for the year ended September 30, 2024.
−Removed: expense is under the caption “General and administrative” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
+Added: lease liabilities was approximately 6.23 % at September 30, 2025, and 6.54 % at September 30, 2024.
+Added: The Company used the rate implicit
+Added: in the lease, where known, or its incremental borrowing rate as the rate used to discount the future lease payments.
+Added: Company’s corporate segment leased approximately 100 square feet of office space in Brooklyn, NY on a month-to-month lease, which
+Added: the Company ended in June 2025, at a rent of $ 600 per month with $ 5,400 of expense for the year ended September 30, 2025 and approximately
+Added: 350 square feet of office space in Clovis, CA on a month-to-month lease at a monthly rent of $ 1,933 with $ 33,797 of expense for the year
+Added: ended September 30, 2025.
+Added: The expense is under the caption “General and administrative” on the Company’s Consolidated
+Added: Statements of Operations.
reconciliation of undiscounted cash flows to operating lease liabilities recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30,
2 unchanged sentences
Years ending September 30,
−Removed: Operating Leases
Undiscounted lease payments
−Removed: Amount representing interest
−Removed: Discounted lease payments
−Removed: Less short-term operating lease liabilities
−Removed: Long-term operating lease liabilities
+Added: representing interest
+Added: lease payments
+Added: short-term operating lease liabilities
+Added: operating lease liabilities
costs for the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 are set forth below.
OF LEASE COSTS
−Removed: For the year ended
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: Operating lease costs
−Removed: Short-term lease costs
−Removed: Total lease cost
+Added: Operating lease
+Added: and Subsidiaries
16 – LINES OF CREDIT AND LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
14 unchanged sentences
loan origination fees.
−Removed: There were $ 1,874,989 in available funds as of September 30, 2024.
+Added: There were $ 1,564,179 of available funds as of September 30, 2025.
August 31, 2023, the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC (“Streeterville”) entered into a standstill agreement for the
11 unchanged sentences
To date, the Company has paid Streeterville $ 4,588,897 under this agreement.
+Added: May 29, 2025, the Company entered into a Standstill Agreement with Streeterville in which Streeterville agreed not to seek to redeem
+Added: any portion of its two outstanding notes with the Company for a period of 60 days which expired on July 29, 2025 and in exchange, the
+Added: Company agreed to pay to Streeterville the greater of $ 550,000 or fifty percent ( 50 %) of the net proceeds the Company receives from the
+Added: sale of any of its common stock or preferred stock during the Standstill Period.
+Added: During the standstill period, the Company paid Streeterville
+Added: $ 636,250 under this agreement.
Payable to Bank
5 unchanged sentences
This loan is secured by the assets of the Company.
−Removed: December 5, 2023, the Company acquired a loan from HDFC Bank in the amount of ₹ 2,352,700 ($ 28,219 on date of loan acquisition)
−Removed: in order to fund a vehicle for Cemtrex Technologies Pvt, Ltd., Inc.
−Removed: This loan carries interest of 8.7 % per annum.
−Removed: This loan was paid
−Removed: in full prior to the maturity date on June 3, 2024.
−Removed: OF LINES OF CREDIT AND LONG TERM LIABILITIES
−Removed: September 30,
−Removed: September 30,
+Added: November 21, 2024, the Company issued a note payable to Streeterville Capital, LLC in the amount of $ 580,000 .
+Added: This note carries interest
+Added: of 8 % and matures on May 21, 2026 .
+Added: After deduction of an original issue discount of $ 75,000 and legal fees of $ 5,000 , the Company received
+Added: $ 500,000 in cash.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025, this note had unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 33,333 .
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: OF LINES OF CREDIT AND AND LONG TERM LIABILITIES
Interest Rate
−Removed: Fulton Bank - $360,000 fund equipment for AIS.
−Removed: The Company was in compliance with loan covenants as of September 30, 2024.
−Removed: This loan is secured by certain assets of the Company.
−Removed: SOFR plus 2.37% (7.33% as of September 30, 2024 and 7.68% as of September 30, 2023).
−Removed: Fulton Bank - $ 360,000 fund equipment for AIS.
+Added: September 30, 2024
+Added: Fulton Bank - $ 360,000 fund equipment
The Company was in compliance with loan covenants as of September 30, 2024.
−Removed: This loan is secured by certain assets of the Company.
−Removed: SOFR plus 2.37 % ( 7.33 % as of September 30, 2024 and 7.68 % as of September 30, 2023).
+Added: This loan is secured by certain assets of the
+Added: SOFR plus 2.37 % ( 6.61 % as of September 30, 2025, and
+Added: 7.33 % as of September 30, 2024).
Fulton Bank - $ 312,000 fund equipment for AIS.
3 unchanged sentences
Fulton Bank mortgage $ 2,476,000 .
−Removed: The Company was in compliance with loan covenants as of September 30, 2024.
+Added: was in compliance with loan covenants as of September 30, 2025.
This loan is secured by the underlying asset.
−Removed: SOFR plus 2.62 % ( 7.58 % on September 30, 2024 and ( 7.93 % on September 30, 2023).
−Removed: Fulton Bank (HEISEY) - $ 1,200,000 mortgage loan;
+Added: SOFR plus 2.62 % ( 6.86 % on September 30, 2025,
+Added: and 7.58 % on September 30, 2024).
+Added: Fulton Bank (HEISEY) - $ 1,200,000 mortgage
requires monthly principal and interest payments through August 1, 2043, with a final payment of remaining principal on September
The loan is collateralized by 615 Florence Street and 740 Barber Street and guaranteed by AIS and Cemtrex.
−Removed: SOFR plus 2.80 % per annum ( 7.76 % as of September 30, 2024 and 8.11 % as of September 30, 2023).
+Added: SOFR plus 2.80 % per annum ( 7.04 % as of September 30, 2025, and 7.76 %
+Added: as of September 30, 2024).
Fulton Bank (HEISEY) - $ 2,160,000 .
−Removed: promissory note related to purchase of Heisey;
+Added: note related to purchase of Heisey;
requires 84 monthly principal and interest payments ;
−Removed: The note is collateralized by the Heisey assets and guaranteed by the Parent;
+Added: The note is collateralized by the Heisey
+Added: assets and guaranteed by the Parent;
matures in 2030.
−Removed: SOFR plus 2.80 % per annum ( 7.76 % as of September 30, 2024 and 8.11 % as of September 30, 2023).
−Removed: Note payable - $ 5,755,000 - Less original issue discount $ 750,000 and legal fees $ 5,000 , net cash received $ 5,000,000 Unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 0 , as of September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
+Added: SOFR plus 2.80 % per annum ( 7.04 % as of September 30, 2025, and 7.76 %
+Added: as of September 30, 2024).
+Added: Note payable - $ 5,755,000 - Less original issue
+Added: discount $ 750,000 and legal fees $ 5,000 , net cash received $ 5,000,000 Unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 0 , as of September
+Added: 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024.
Note payable - $ 9,205,000 .
−Removed: Less original issue discount $ 1,200,000 and legal fees $ 5,000 ,net cash received $ 8,000,000 .
−Removed: 28,572 shares of common stock valued at $ 700,400 recognized as additional original issue discount.
−Removed: Unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 0 as of September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
−Removed: Note Payable - $ 240,000 For the purchase of Heisey Mechanical, Ltd.
−Removed: Term Loan Agreement with NIL Funding Corporation (“NIL”) - $ 5,600,000 The Company was in compliance with loan covenants as of September 30, 2023.
−Removed: Paycheck Protection Program loan - $ 121,400 - The issuing bank determined that this loan qualifies for loan forgiveness;
−Removed: however the Company is awaiting final approval from the Small Business Administration.
−Removed: Software License Agreement - $ 1,125,000 , for the purchase of software source code for use in our Security segment products
+Added: Less original issue discount $ 1,200,000
+Added: and legal fees $ 5,000 ,
+Added: net cash received $ 8,000,000 .
+Added: shares of common stock valued at $ 700,400
+Added: recognized as additional original issue discount.
+Added: Unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 0
+Added: as of September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024.
+Added: Note payable - $ 580,000 .
+Added: Less original issue discount $ 75,000
+Added: and legal fees $ 5,000 ,
+Added: net cash received $ 500,000 .
+Added: Unamortized original issue discount balance of $ 33,333
+Added: as of September 30, 2025.
+Added: Paycheck Protection Program loan - $ 121,400
+Added: - The issuing bank determined that this loan qualifies for loan forgiveness;
+Added: however, the Company is awaiting final approval from
+Added: the Small Business Administration.
+Added: Unamortized original
+Added: issue discount
Current maturities
1 unchanged sentence
( 4,732,377 )
−Removed: Long-term debt
−Removed: maturities of the Company’s long-term debt over the next 5 years are as follows.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: maturities for the Company’s long-term debt over the next 5 years are as follows.
OF ESTIMATED MATURITIES OF LONG TERM DEBT
Fulton Bank - $ 312,000
−Removed: Fulton Bank - $ 360,000
−Removed: Fulton Bank - $ 312,000
Fulton Bank - $ 2.16 Mil
3 unchanged sentences
17 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023, there was $ 0
−Removed: and $ 3,806 ,
−Removed: respectively, payable due to Ducon Technologies, Inc., which is controlled by Aron Govil, the Company’s Founder and Former Director
−Removed: As of September 30, 2023, there were $ 637,208
−Removed: of receivables due from Ducon Technologies, Inc.
−Removed: The Company negotiated a payment agreement regarding past receivables and other liabilities due to Cemtrex, Inc.
+Added: of September 30, 2023, there were $ 637,208 of receivables due from Ducon Technologies, Inc ., which is controlled by Aron Govil, the
+Added: Company’s Founder and Former Director and CFO.
+Added: The Company has negotiated a payment agreement regarding past receivables and other
+Added: liabilities due to Cemtrex, Inc.
totaling $ 761,585 .
−Removed: This agreement was in the form of a secured promissory note earning interest at a rate of 5 %
−Removed: per annum and matured on July
−Removed: The Company did not receive payment
−Removed: on this note at the maturity date and placed a full allowance on the note during fiscal year 2024 and appears on the Company’s
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss under general and administrative expenses.
−Removed: February 26, 2021, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement and Release with Aron Govil regarding a dispute over an alleged misappropriation
−Removed: part of the Settlement Agreement, Mr.
−Removed: Govil was required to pay the Company consideration with a total value of $ 7,100,000 (the “Settlement
−Removed: Amount”) by entering into the Agreement.
−Removed: The Settlement Amount was satisfied in a combination of Mr.
−Removed: Govil forfeiting certain Preferred
−Removed: Stock and outstanding options and executing a secured note in the amount of $ 1,533,280 .
−Removed: The Independent Board of Directors in coordination
−Removed: with Management concluded the settlement represented fair value.
−Removed: Govil also executed a secured promissory note (the “Note”) in the amount of $ 1,533,280 .
−Removed: The Note matured and was due in full
−Removed: in two years and boar interest at 9 % per annum and was secured by all of Mr.
−Removed: Govil’s assets.
−Removed: Govil also agreed to sign an affidavit
−Removed: confessing judgment in the event of a default on the Note.
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 450-30, Gain Contingencies, the Company determined
−Removed: the gain will not be recognized until the note is paid.
−Removed: Accordingly, the note and associated gain is not presented on the Company’s
−Removed: consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
−Removed: The Company has not received payment on
−Removed: this note to date.
+Added: This agreement is in the form of a secured promissory note earning interest at a
+Added: rate of 5 % per annum and matured on July 31, 2024 .
+Added: The Company did not receive payment on this note at the maturity date and placed a
+Added: full allowance on the note during fiscal year 2024 and appears on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
+Added: Loss under general and administrative expenses.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
November 22, 2022, the Company entered into two Asset Purchase Agreements and one Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”)
2 unchanged sentences
(formerly Cemtrex Labs), to Mr.
−Removed: The successor Company conducts business under the name CXR, Inc.
−Removed: November 22, 2022, the Company completed the above disposition for the following consideration.
−Removed: comprised of:
−Removed: in cash payable at Closing;
−Removed: royalty of all revenues on the Business to be paid 90 days after the end of each calendar
−Removed: year for the next three years;
−Removed: and should the total sum of royalties due be less than $ 820,000
−Removed: at the end of the three-year period, Purchaser shall be obligated to pay the difference between
−Removed: $ 820,000 and the royalties paid.
−Removed: Advanced Technologies, Inc.
−Removed: in cash payable at Closing;
−Removed: royalty of all revenues on the Business to be paid 90 days after the end of each calendar
−Removed: year for the next 5 years ;
−Removed: in SAFE (common equity) at any subsequent fundraising or exit above $5,000,000 with a $10,000,000
−Removed: Company’s Board of Directors, excluding Saagar Govil who abstained from all voting on these agreements, approved these actions
−Removed: and agreements.
−Removed: to the on-going losses and risk associated with the SmartDesk business the Company has valued the royalty and SAFE agreement associated
−Removed: with the SmartDesk sale at $ 0 and considers such consideration to be a gain contingency.
−Removed: All receivables due from SmartDesk, Inc, have
−Removed: a full allowance placed on them, no payments have been received.
−Removed: on sales projections for Cemtrex XR, Inc., the Company does not believe that it will exceed the sales levels required to exceed the $ 820,000
−Removed: royalties due and has not accounted for any additional royalties at this time.
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 310 – Receivables, the
−Removed: Company has discounted the royalties due to $ 660,621 and during the years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 the Company recognized $ 53,126
−Removed: and $ 44,272 of royalties due, respectively, and will amortize the remaining amount over the period the royalties are due.
+Added: January 6, 2025, the Company and Saagar Govil signed an agreement to revise the purchase price structure and payment terms.
+Added: Agreement’s Purchase Price provisions were amended to reflect that the Purchase Price will solely consist of the royalties based
+Added: on the actual revenues generated in the three years following closing.
+Added: The provision requiring the total sum of royalties to reach a
+Added: minimum of $ 820,000 , with any shortfall to be paid by Purchaser, was removed from the Agreement.
Additionally,
−Removed: the Company received $ 76,000 in royalty payments.
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, there was $ 685,788 in
−Removed: trade receivables due from CXR, Inc.
+Added: it was agreed that the payment terms due under the royalties shall be as follows commencing on January 1, 2025:
+Added: Year (January 2025) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Year (January 2026) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Payment at the end of the Second Year (December 31, 2026):
+Added: Total outstanding royalties
+Added: transaction was approved by the Board of Directors with Saagar Govil abstaining from the vote.
+Added: on the new payment terms, management determined that it was appropriate to remove the previously recognized royalty receivable of $ 280,545
+Added: from the financial statements as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there were royalties receivable from the sale of Cemtrex, XR, Inc.
+Added: of $ 460,475 , of which $ 104,229 is considered
+Added: short-term and is presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet under the caption “Trade receivables,
+Added: net – related party.
+Added: The Company has taken a $ 165,771 allowance for expected credit losses against these royalties.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there was $ 405,493 in trade receivables due from the Cemtrex XR successor company, CXR, Inc.
Of these receivables
−Removed: related to costs paid by Cemtrex related to payroll during the transition of employees to the new company and some subscription services
−Removed: that are set up on auto pay with a credit card.
−Removed: related to the current amount of royalties due and the remaining $ 409,752
−Removed: related to services provided by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
+Added: $ 104,229 is the short term due on the royalties on CXR Inc.’s revenues.
+Added: The remaining $ 301,264 is related to the services provided
+Added: by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
in the normal course of business.
−Removed: These balances are presented on the
−Removed: Consolidated Balance Sheets under the caption “Trade receivables - related party”.
−Removed: The long-term balance of royalties of
−Removed: presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets under the caption “Note receivable, net - related party”.
−Removed: Fiscal year 2024, the Company recognized $ 665,520
−Removed: revenue from CXR, Inc.
+Added: During the year, the Company recorded $ 60,628 in current expected
+Added: credit losses on receivables due from CXR Inc.
+Added: May 5, 2025, Saagar Govil, CEO, made a short-term loan to the Company of $ 200,000 for certain operating needs.
+Added: This loan was repaid on
+Added: August 1, 2025.
18 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
2 unchanged sentences
there were 2,755,327 and 2,506,827 shares issued and 2,691,227 and 2,442,727 shares outstanding, respectively.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
A Preferred Stock
22 unchanged sentences
1 Preferred Stock
−Removed: of the Series 1 Preferred will be entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 10 % of the purchase price per year, payable
−Removed: semiannually on the last day of March and September in each year.
−Removed: Dividends may also be paid, at our option, in additional shares of
−Removed: Series 1 Preferred, valued at their liquidation preference.
−Removed: The Series 1 Preferred rank senior to the common stock with respect to dividends.
−Removed: Dividends will be entitled to be paid prior to any dividend to the holders of our common stock.
+Added: of the Series 1 Preferred will be entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 10 %
+Added: of the purchase price per year, payable semiannually on the last day of March and September in each year.
+Added: Dividends may also be
+Added: paid, at our option, in additional shares of Series 1 Preferred, valued at their liquidation preference.
+Added: The Series 1 Preferred rank
+Added: senior to the common stock with respect to dividends.
+Added: Dividends will be entitled to be paid to preferred shareholders prior to any
+Added: dividend to the holders of our common stock.
Series 1 Preferred has a liquidation preference of $ 10 per share, equal to its purchase price.
14 unchanged sentences
Series 1 Preferred will not be convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our common stock or any other security.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
Series 1 Preferred will rank with respect to distribution rights upon our liquidation, winding-up or dissolution and dividend rights,
42 unchanged sentences
various means, including through privately negotiated transactions and through an open market program.
+Added: the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company cancelled 3,778 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, which had been issued for dividends
+Added: in error on some the above-mentioned shares.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
Board also authorized the Company to enter into written trading plans under Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act.
10 unchanged sentences
and alternative investment opportunities.
−Removed: October 2, 2024, and November 26, 2024, the Company completed a 60:1 and 35:1 , respectively, reverse stock split on its common
+Added: October 2, 2024, November 26, 2024, and September 29, 2025, the Company completed a 60:1 , 35:1 , and 15:1 respectively, reverse stock
+Added: split on its common stock.
All share and per share data have been retroactively adjusted for the reverse splits.
August 2, 2024, the Company increased the number of authorized shares of common stock from 50,000,000 to 70,000,000 shares, $ 0.001 par
−Removed: As of September 30, 2024, there were 14,176 shares issued and outstanding and at September 30, 2023, there were 498 shares
−Removed: issued and outstanding.
+Added: As of September 30, 2025, there were 830,606 shares issued and outstanding and at September 30, 2024, there were 946 shares issued
+Added: and outstanding.
2024 Equity Financing
26 unchanged sentences
liabilities and recorded at their fair value.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
2024 Warrants
7 unchanged sentences
to receive three times the normal number of shares issued in a cash exercise.
−Removed: The Series A Holder may only execute the alternative
−Removed: cashless exercise after Stockholder Approval (and received June 17, 2024);
+Added: The Series A Holder may only execute the alternative cashless
+Added: exercise after Stockholder Approval (and received June 17, 2024);
at the time of issuance, Stockholder Approval was deemed perfunctory
and almost certain to occur, and the most likely settlement option would be through the alternative cashless exercise.
−Removed: In addition, beginning on the date of the Warrant Stockholder Approval, the Warrants will contain a reset of the
−Removed: exercise price to a price equal to the lesser of (i) the then-current exercise price and (ii) lowest volume weighted average price for
−Removed: the five trading days immediately preceding and immediately following the date we effect a reverse stock split in the future with a proportionate
−Removed: adjustment to the number of shares underlying the Warrants.
−Removed: As such, upon
−Removed: issuance, the total fair value of the Series A Warrants was $ 11,242,940 , which was based on 40,588,230 units issued under the alternative
−Removed: cashless exercise.
−Removed: The measurement of fair value of the Series B Warrants were determined utilizing a Black-Scholes model considering
−Removed: all relevant assumptions current at the date of issuance (i.e., share price of $ 0.277 , exercise price of $ 0.85 , term of five years , volatility
−Removed: of 132 %, risk-free rate of 4.5 %, and expected dividend rate of 0 %).
−Removed: The grant date fair value of these Series B Warrants was estimated
−Removed: to be $ 2,942,711 on May 3, 2024, and such warrants
−Removed: were classified as liabilities.
−Removed: Due to the nominal exercise price, the fair value of the Prefunded Warrants was based on the intrinsic
−Removed: value of each Warrant on the grant date.
−Removed: The intrinsic value was calculated based on the May 3, 2024, stock price of $ 0.277 and the strike
−Removed: price of $ 0.001 , resulting in a total fair value of $ 3,105,170 .
+Added: In addition, beginning
+Added: on the date of the Warrant Stockholder Approval, the Warrants will contain a reset of the exercise price to a price equal to the lesser
+Added: of (i) the then-current exercise price and (ii) lowest volume weighted average price for the five trading days immediately preceding
+Added: and immediately following the date we effect a reverse stock split in the future with a proportionate adjustment to the number of shares
+Added: underlying the Warrants.
+Added: As such, upon issuance, the total fair value of the Series A Warrants was $ 11,242,940 , which was based on 40,588,230
+Added: units issued under the alternative cashless exercise.
+Added: The measurement of fair value of the Series B Warrants were determined utilizing
+Added: a Black-Scholes model considering all relevant assumptions current at the date of issuance (i.e., share price of $ 0.277 , exercise price
+Added: of $ 0.85 , term of five years , volatility of 132 %, risk-free rate of 4.5 %, and expected dividend rate of 0 %).
+Added: The grant date fair value
+Added: of these Series B Warrants was estimated to be $ 2,942,711 on May 3, 2024, and such warrants were classified as liabilities.
+Added: nominal exercise price, the fair value of the Prefunded Warrants was based on the intrinsic value of each Warrant on the grant date.
+Added: The intrinsic value was calculated based on the May 3, 2024, stock price of $ 0.277 and the strike price of $ 0.001 , resulting in a total
+Added: fair value of $ 3,105,170 .
The total fair value of the Warrants upon issuance was $ 17,290,821 .
−Removed: that the gross proceeds received of $ 10,035,292 was less than the total fair value of the liability classified Warrants, the Company
−Removed: recorded a loss on excess fair value of $ 7,255,528 at issuance.
−Removed: the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued 5,603
−Removed: shares of common stock to satisfy the Prefunded Warrants described above and 2,100
−Removed: shares of common stock to satisfy 1,469,531 Series
−Removed: SCHEDULE SHARES ISSUABLE UNDER WARRANTS OUTSTANDING
−Removed: Warrant Shares
−Removed: Weighted Average
−Removed: Exercise Price
−Removed: Weighted Average
−Removed: Contractual Term
+Added: Given that the gross proceeds received
+Added: of $ 10,035,292 was less than the total fair value of the liability classified Warrants, the Company recorded a loss on excess fair value
+Added: of $ 7,255,528 at issuance.
+Added: the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company issued 88,492 shares of common stock to satisfy 26,062,071 Series A Warrants and 200,551
+Added: shares of common stock to satisfy 3,008,233 Series B Warrants.
+Added: the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued 5,603 shares of common stock to satisfy the Prefunded Warrants described above
+Added: and 2,100 shares of common stock to satisfy 1,469,531 Series A Warrants.
+Added: following table summarizes information about shares issuable under warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2025.
+Added: SHARES ISSUABLE UNDER WARRANTS OUTSTANDING
+Added: Shares Outstanding
+Added: Average Exercise Price
+Added: Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
Outstanding at September 30, 2023
5 unchanged sentences
Outstanding at September 30, 2024
−Removed: Exercisable at September 30, 2024
+Added: Warrants granted
+Added: Warrants exercised
+Added: ( 29,070,304 )
+Added: Warrants forfeited
+Added: Warrants cancelled
+Added: Exercise price adjustments
+Added: ( 18,971,637 )
+Added: Outstanding at September 30, 2025
+Added: October 2, 2024, the Company completed a 60 for 1 reverse stock split.
+Added: At the time, the Company had 12,059,879 Series A Warrants and
+Added: 13,529,410 Series B Warrants outstanding at an exercise price of $ 0.85 .
+Added: According to the terms of the Series A and Series B warrants,
+Added: in the event of a reverse stock split, the exercise price resets to the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five (5) consecutive
+Added: trading days immediately preceding and the five (5) consecutive trading days commencing on the reverse stock split effective date and
+Added: the number of warrants are adjusted as to keep the aggregate value of the warrants then outstanding remains unchanged.
+Added: On October 7,
+Added: 2024, it was determined that the exercise price has reset to $ 0.7488 .
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: following table illustrates the adjustment.
+Added: OF WARRANTS ADJUSTMENT
+Added: number of warrants outstanding
+Added: Series A Warrants
+Added: Series B Warrants
+Added: November 26, 2024, the Company completed a 35 for 1 reverse stock split.
+Added: At the time, the Company had 1,201,932 Series A Warrants and
+Added: 15,444,550 Series B Warrants outstanding at an exercise price of $ 0.7488 .
+Added: According to the terms of the Series A and Series B warrants,
+Added: in the event of a reverse stock split, the exercise price resets to the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five (5) consecutive
+Added: trading days immediately preceding and the five (5) consecutive trading days commencing on the reverse stock split effective date and
+Added: the number of warrants are adjusted as to keep the aggregate value of the warrants then outstanding remains unchanged.
+Added: On December 2,
+Added: 2024, it was determined that the exercise price has reset to $ 3.1488 .
+Added: following table illustrates the adjustment.
+Added: number of warrants outstanding
+Added: Series A Warrants
+Added: Series B Warrants
+Added: May 29, 2025, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of common stock.
+Added: At the time, the Company had 248,166 Series A Warrants
+Added: and 3,318,556 Series B Warrants outstanding at an exercise price of $ 3.1488 .
+Added: According to the terms of the Series A and Series B warrants,
+Added: in the event of a public offering, the exercise price resets to the lower of (i) the public offering price, or (ii) the lowest VWAP during
+Added: the period commencing five (5) consecutive trading days commencing on the republic offering effective date and the number of warrants
+Added: are adjusted as to keep the aggregate value of the warrants then outstanding remains unchanged.
+Added: On June 2, 2025, it was determined that
+Added: the exercise price has reset to $ 0.893 .
+Added: following table illustrates the adjustment.
+Added: number of warrants outstanding
+Added: Series A Warrants
+Added: Series B Warrants
+Added: September 29, 2025, the Company completed a 15 for 1 reverse stock split.
+Added: At the time, the Company had 248,166 Series A Warrants and
+Added: 3,318,556 Series B Warrants outstanding at an exercise price of $ 0.893 .
+Added: According to the terms of the Series A and Series B warrants,
+Added: in the event of a reverse stock split, the exercise price resets to the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five (5) consecutive
+Added: trading days immediately preceding and the five (5) consecutive trading days commencing on the reverse stock split effective date and
+Added: the number of warrants are adjusted as to keep the aggregate value of the warrants then outstanding remains unchanged.
+Added: On October 3,
+Added: 2025, it was determined that the exercise price has reset to $ 5.304 .
+Added: following table illustrates the adjustment.
+Added: number of warrants outstanding
+Added: Series A Warrants
+Added: Series B Warrants
+Added: and Subsidiaries
19 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
September 25, 2019, the Company cancelled all outstanding options granted to Saagar Govil, the Company’s Chairman and CEO and granted
−Removed: a stock option for 6 shares.
−Removed: These options have an exercise price of $ 117,281.88 per share, which vested upon grant, and they expire
−Removed: after seven years.
+Added: a stock option for 1 share.
+Added: This option has an exercise price of $ 1,759,228 per share, which vested upon grant, and they expire after
Additionally, Mr.
Govil was granted additional future options;
−Removed: 2 shares of the Corporation’s common stock, CETX at an exercise price of $ 140,042.00 per share vesting on September 25,
−Removed: 2 shares of the Corporation’s common stock, CETX at an exercise price of $ 168,050.40 per share vesting on September 25, 2023;
−Removed: 2 shares of the Corporation’s common stock, CETX at an exercise price of $ 201,660.48 per share vesting on September 25,
+Added: 1 share of the Corporation’s
+Added: common stock, CETX, at an exercise price of $ 2,100,630 per share vesting
+Added: on September 25, 2021;
+Added: 1 share of the Corporation’s
+Added: common stock, CETX, at an exercise price of $ 2,520,756 per share vesting
+Added: on September 25, 2023;
+Added: 1 share of the Corporation’s
+Added: common stock, CETX, at an exercise price of $ 3,024,907 per share vesting on September 25, 2025.
the years ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 the Company recognized $ 14,236 and $ 30,325 of share-based compensation expense on its outstanding
2 unchanged sentences
the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, there was $ 33,071 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, which is expected
−Removed: to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there was $ 0 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS ACTIVITY
−Removed: Exercise Price
−Removed: Term (in years)
+Added: Average Exercise Price
+Added: Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
+Added: Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at September 30, 2023
4 unchanged sentences
Outstanding at September 30, 2024
+Added: Vested and exercisable at September 30, 2024
Options granted
12 unchanged sentences
21 – INCOME TAXES
−Removed: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) was enacted on December 22, 2017.
−Removed: The Tax Act reduces the maximum U.S.
−Removed: federal corporate
−Removed: tax rate from 35% to 21% , allows net operating losses incurred in 2018 and beyond to be carried forward indefinitely, allows alternative
−Removed: minimum tax carryforwards to be partially refunded, beginning in 2018, and fully refunded by 2021, and creates new taxes on certain foreign
−Removed: sourced earnings.
+Added: result of changes made by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, that became effective as of January 1, 2022, the company is now required
+Added: to capitalize for tax purposes certain research and development expenses and amortize domestic expenses over a 5 year period and foreign
+Added: expenses over a 15 year period, resulting in a deferred tax asset for the capitalized amounts.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, specifically related to uncertain tax positions, a Company is required to use a recognition threshold
+Added: and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in
+Added: a tax return.
+Added: For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing
+Added: The Company believes its income tax filing positions and deductions will be sustained upon examination, and accordingly,
+Added: no reserves or related accruals for interest and penalties have been recorded as of September 30, 2025.
+Added: Company is subject to taxation in the United States federal and state jurisdictions.
+Added: The Company’s federal income tax and state
+Added: income tax returns are subject to examination by tax authorities.
+Added: The Company is not currently under examination by any tax authority.
+Added: July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the U.S.
+Added: The OBBBA includes significant provisions,
+Added: such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, modification to the international tax framework,
+Added: and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions.
+Added: The legislation has multiple effective dates, with certain
+Added: provisions effective in 2025 and other provisions implemented through 2027.
+Added: The Company does not anticipate the bill will have a material
+Added: impact on the financial statements.
September 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $ 68,941,426
7 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR TAX
−Removed: Year ended September 30,
+Added: ended September 30,
$ ( 28,352,803 )
$ ( 7,090,508 )
−Removed: Loss before provision for income taxes
+Added: before provision for income taxes
$ ( 27,314,088 )
2 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Current (benefit)/provision
3 unchanged sentences
Total (benefit)/provision for income taxes
+Added: and Subsidiaries
following is a reconciliation of the effective income tax rate to the federal and state statutory rates.
2 unchanged sentences
For the Fiscal Year
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
statutory rate
4 unchanged sentences
State Rate Change
+Added: Other True Up Adjustments
Goodwill impairment
−Removed: Write-Off of Related Party Note with Majority Owner
+Added: Write-Off of Related Party Note with Majority
Issuance Costs - Equity Financing
−Removed: Fair Value Adjustments on Warrants
−Removed: Global intangible income
+Added: Interest Expense
+Added: Change in Fair Value of
+Added: Loss on Excess Fair Value of Warrants
Other permanent differences
2 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
−Removed: September 30, 2024
−Removed: September 30, 2023
Deferred Tax Assets:
−Removed: Net operating Loss carryforwards
+Added: Net operating
+Added: Loss carryforwards
Inventory and other reserves
Allowance for bad debt
+Added: CECL Allowance
Interest Expense Limitation
+Added: Deferred Revenue
Capitalized R&D
Warranty reserve
+Added: Lease Liability
Total gross deferred taxes
−Removed: Valuation allowance
( 28,220,042 )
5 unchanged sentences
Goodwill amortization
+Added: Right of use assets
Total deferred tax liabilities
( 1,264,505 )
−Removed: ( 1,882,769 )
−Removed: Total deferred tax assets (liabilities)
−Removed: has concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized and has reduced the asset by a valuation
−Removed: 22 – BUSINESS COMBINATION
−Removed: July 1, 2023, the Company under AIS, completed the acquisition of a leading service contractor and steel fabricator that specializes
−Removed: in industrial and water treatment markets, Heisey Mechanical, Ltd.
−Removed: (“Heisey”) based in Columbia, Pennsylvania.
−Removed: The real estate
−Removed: of the business was purchased at fair market value on August 30, 2023, for $ 1,500,000 in a separate transaction.
−Removed: provides the water treatment industry with a variety of fabricated vessels and equipment including ASME pressure vessels, heat exchangers,
−Removed: mix tanks, reactors, and other specialized fabricated equipment.
−Removed: Additionally, the contracting team assists with installation and service
−Removed: of fabricated items.
−Removed: The company has over 33,000 square feet of manufacturing floor space in its facility and an experienced staff of
−Removed: fabricators, welders, and field mechanics.
−Removed: purchase price allocation presented below compares the preliminary allocation which was developed based on an estimate of fair values
−Removed: of Heisey’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of July 1, 2023, compared to the final
−Removed: consideration transferred and allocation of Heisey’s tangible and intangible assets and liabilities, are as follows.
−Removed: SCHEDULE OF BUSINESS ACQUISITION OF TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
−Removed: Consideration Transferred:
−Removed: Seller’s note
−Removed: Financed amount
−Removed: Total consideration transferred
−Removed: Purchase Price Allocation:
−Removed: Contract assets
−Removed: Machinery and equipment
−Removed: Contract liabilities
−Removed: Accrued expenses
−Removed: Total consideration transferred
−Removed: unaudited pro forma summary below presents the results of operations as if the Heisey acquisition occurred on October 1, 2022.
−Removed: adjustments for the twelve months ended September 30, 2023, includes $ 127,800 of depreciation expense from acquired fixed assets, $ 127,883
−Removed: of interest expense on the debt used in the acquisition.
−Removed: The pro forma summary uses estimates and assumptions based on information available
−Removed: Management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable; however, actual results may have differed significantly
−Removed: from this unaudited pro forma financial information.
−Removed: The unaudited pro forma information does not reflect any cost savings, operating
−Removed: synergies or revenue enhancements that might have been achieved from combining the operations.
−Removed: SCHEDULE OF PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
−Removed: For the year ended
−Removed: September 30, 2023
−Removed: ( 9,173,748 )
−Removed: August 30, 2023, the Company acquired a mortgage in the amount of $ 1,200,000 from Fulton Bank to finance the purchase of the properties
−Removed: formerly owned by Heisey Mechanical Ltd.
−Removed: The mortgage carries interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) plus 2.8 % and matures
−Removed: on September 30, 2043.
+Added: Total deferred tax assets
+Added: (liabilities)
+Added: income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
+Added: reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: Company has evaluated the positive and negative evidence bearing upon the realizability of its deferred tax assets.
+Added: Based upon the Company’s
+Added: history of operating losses, the Company has concluded that it is more likely than not that the benefit of its deferred tax assets will
+Added: not be realized.
+Added: Accordingly, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2025,
+Added: utilization of the Company’s net operating loss and research and development credit carryforwards to offset future taxable income
+Added: may be subject to an annual limitation, pursuant to IRC Sections 382 and 383, as a result of ownership changes that may have occurred
+Added: or that could occur in the future.
+Added: An ownership change occurs when a cumulative change in ownership of more than 50% occurs within a
+Added: three-year period.
+Added: The Company has not completed an IRC Section 382/383 analysis regarding the limitation of net operating loss and research
+Added: and development credit carryforwards.
+Added: When this analysis is finalized, the Company plans to update its unrecognized tax benefits accordingly.
22 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
3 unchanged sentences
(formerly Cemtrex Labs), to Mr.
−Removed: to the on-going losses and risk associated with the SmartDesk business the Company has valued the royalty and SAFE agreement associated
−Removed: with the SmartDesk sale at $ 0 and considers such consideration to be a gain contingency.
−Removed: on sales projections for Cemtrex XR, Inc., the Company does not believe that it will exceed the sales levels required to exceed the $ 820,000
−Removed: royalties due and has not accounted for any additional royalties at this time.
−Removed: In accordance with ASC 310 – Receivables, the
−Removed: Company has discounted the royalties due to $ 660,621 and during the years ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 the Company recognized $ 53,126
−Removed: and $ 44,272 of royalties due, respectively, and will amortize the remaining amount over the period the royalties are due.
+Added: January 6, 2025, the Company and Saagar Govil signed an agreement to revise the purchase price structure and payment terms.
+Added: Agreement’s Purchase Price provisions were amended to reflect that the Purchase Price will solely consist of the royalties based
+Added: on the actual revenues generated in the three years following closing.
+Added: The provision requiring the total sum of royalties to reach a
+Added: minimum of $ 820,000 , with any shortfall to be paid by Purchaser, was removed from the Agreement.
Additionally,
−Removed: the Company received $ 76,000 in royalty payments.
−Removed: of September 30, 2024, there was $ 685,788 in trade receivables due from CXR, Inc.
−Removed: Of these receivables $ 60,628 are related to costs paid
−Removed: by Cemtrex related to payroll during the transition of employees to the new company and some subscription services that are set up on
−Removed: auto pay with a credit card.
−Removed: $ 215,408 is related to the current amount of royalties due and the remaining $ 409,752 is related to services
−Removed: provided by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
+Added: it was agreed that the payment terms due under the royalties shall be as follows commencing on January 1, 2025:
+Added: Year (January 2025) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Year (January 2026) Monthly Payment:
+Added: Payment at the end of the Second Year (December 31, 2026):
+Added: Total outstanding royalties
+Added: transaction was approved by the Board of Directors with Saagar Govil abstaining from the vote.
+Added: on the new payment terms, management determined that it was appropriate to remove the previously recognized royalty receivable of $ 280,545
+Added: from the financial statements as of December 31, 2024.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there were royalties receivable from the sale of Cemtrex, XR, Inc.
+Added: of $ 460,475 ,
+Added: of which $ 104,229
+Added: is considered short-term and is presented on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet under the
+Added: caption “Trade receivables, net – related party.
+Added: The Company has taken a $ 165,771
+Added: allowance for expected credit losses against these royalties.
+Added: of September 30, 2025, there was $ 405,493
+Added: in trade receivables due from the Cemtrex XR successor company, CXR, Inc.
+Added: Of these receivables $ 104,229
+Added: is the short term due on the royalties on CXR Inc.’s revenues.
+Added: The remaining $ 301,264
+Added: is related to the services provided by Cemtrex Technologies Pvt.
in the normal course of business.
−Removed: These balances are presented on the Consolidated Balance
−Removed: Sheets under the caption “Trade receivables - related party”.
−Removed: The long-term balance of royalties of $ 456,611 is presented
−Removed: on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets under the caption “Note receivable, net - related party”.
−Removed: During Fiscal
−Removed: year 2024, the Company recognized $ 665,520 of revenue from CXR, Inc.
−Removed: following table summarizes the loss on the sale recorded during fiscal year 2023, included in Income/(loss) from discontinued operations,
−Removed: net of tax in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations.
−Removed: SUMMARY OF LOSS ON SALE
−Removed: Purchase Price
−Removed: Less cash and cash equivalents transferred
−Removed: Less liabilities assumed
−Removed: Net purchase price
−Removed: Accounts receivable, net
−Removed: Inventory, net
−Removed: Prepaid expenses and other assets
−Removed: Property and equipment, net
−Removed: Total Assets Sold
−Removed: Liabilities Transferred
−Removed: Accounts payable
−Removed: Short-term liabilities
−Removed: Long-term liabilities
−Removed: Total Liabilities Transferred
−Removed: Net assets sold
−Removed: Pretax loss on sale of Cemtrex Advanced Technologies, Inc, and Cemtrex XR, Inc.
−Removed: $ ( 2,455,341 )
−Removed: the first quarter of fiscal 2023, Vicon completed the closure of its discontinued operating entity Vicon Systems, Ltd.
−Removed: located in Israel.
−Removed: The Company received funds related to benefit obligations of $ 96,095 , which at the time of operational closure were not guaranteed to
−Removed: be retrievable.
−Removed: The company paid $ 7,010 in consulting fees for assistance in retrieving these funds.
−Removed: The net amount of $ 89,085 is recognized
−Removed: on the Company’s Consolidated Income Statement as part of the Loss on Discontinued Operations.
+Added: During the year, the Company
+Added: recorded $ 60,628
+Added: in current expected credit losses on receivables due from CXR Inc.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
from discontinued operations, net of tax and the loss on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax, of Cemtrex Advanced Technologies,
2 unchanged sentences
SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED WITHIN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
−Removed: Year ended September 30,
+Added: the year ended September 30,
Total net sales
Cost of sales
−Removed: Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses
+Added: Operating, selling, general and
+Added: administrative expenses
Other (income)/expenses
1 unchanged sentence
Amortization of discounted royalties
−Removed: Loss on sale of discontinued operations
−Removed: ( 2,455,341 )
−Removed: Adjustment of benefit obligation
+Added: Expected credit losses on royalty receivable
+Added: Adjustment of royalty agreement
Income tax provision
−Removed: Discontinued operations, net of tax
+Added: Discontinued operations,
$ ( 243,552 )
8 unchanged sentences
shares issued subsequent to financial statements date
−Removed: various dates subsequent to September 30, 2024, 1,324,503 shares of common stock were issued to satisfy Series A Warrants with an aggregate strike price value of $ 9,998,205 and
−Removed: a fair market value of $ 21,515,777 .
+Added: various dates subsequent to September 30, 2025, 29,943 shares of common stock were issued to satisfy Series A Warrants with an aggregate
+Added: strike price value of $ 24,284 and a fair market value of $ 211,697 .
various dates subsequent to September 30, 2025, 2,316,480 shares of common stock were issued to satisfy Series B Warrants with an aggregate
strike price value of $ 5,657,264 and a fair market value of $ 15,804,854 .
−Removed: various dates during November and December 2024, 51,833 shares of common stock were issued to make up for fractional shares from the
−Removed: November 26, 2024 reverse stock split.
−Removed: October 17, 2024, and November 18, 2024, the Company made an additional $ 50,000 investment, on each date via a simple agreement for future
−Removed: equity (“SAFE”) in MasterpieceVR.
−Removed: The SAFE provides that the Company will automatically receive shares of the entity based
−Removed: on the conversion rate of future equity rounds up to a valuation cap, as defined.
−Removed: Stock Reverse Stock Split
−Removed: October 2, 2024 and November 26, 2024, the Company completed a 60:1 and 35:1 , respectively, reverse stock split of its common stock.
−Removed: All share and per share data have been retroactively adjusted for the reverse splits.
−Removed: Issuance of Note payable
−Removed: November 21, 2024, the Company issued a note payable to Streeterville Capital, LLC, in the amount of $ 580,000 .
−Removed: This note carries interest
−Removed: of 8 % and matures on May 21, 2026 .
−Removed: deduction of an original issue discount of $ 75,000 and legal fees of $ 5,000 , the Company received $ 500,000 in cash.
+Added: October 9, 2025, 67,671 shares of common stock were issued to make up for fractional shares from September 29, 2025, reverse stock split.
+Added: various dates subsequent to September 30, 2025, 3,000,296 shares of common stock were issued to relieve $ 7,844,000 of notes payable.
+Added: and Subsidiaries
+Added: of Note payable
+Added: November 7, 2025, the Company issued a Promissory Note with Streeterville Capital, LLC in the original principal amount of $ 7,025,000 .
+Added: From November 7, 2025, until December 31, 2025, interest will accrue on the outstanding balance of this Note at a per annum rate of interest
+Added: equal to the daily Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
+Added: From January 1, 2026, until
+Added: this Note is paid in full, interest will accrue at the rate of eight percent ( 8 %) per annum.
+Added: After original issuance fees of $ 25,000 ,
+Added: the Company received cash of $ 7,000,000 for this agreement.
+Added: If this Note is outstanding on January 1, 2026, a one-time additional interest
+Added: fee of $ 1,050,000.00 will automatically be added to the outstanding balance.
+Added: This Note matures eighteen (18) months from the issuance
+Added: date with redemptions beginning at six (6) months from the issuance date.
+Added: The Company intends to use the cash proceeds to complete potential
+Added: acquisitions.
+Added: into a Material Definitive Agreement
+Added: November 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Karl F.
+Added: Kiefer, an individual resident of Texas and Invocon,
+Added: Inc., a Texas corporation for the purchase of Invocon.
+Added: The Company expects to complete the transaction on or around January 1, 2026,
+Added: and is contingent on customary closing conditions.
+Added: The Agreement is for the purchase of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of
+Added: Invocon for the purchase price of $ 7,060,000 .
+Added: December 11, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a single accredited institutional investor pursuant
+Added: to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Purchaser, in a registered direct offering securities consisting of shares of the
+Added: Company’s common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, and/or pre-funded warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock for aggregate
+Added: gross proceeds of $ 2,000,000 .
+Added: The Offering closed on December 11, 2025.
+Added: The Company issued 310,000 shares of common stock and prefunded
+Added: warrants to purchase 356,667 shares of common stock.
+Added: The Prefunded warrants were immediately exercised, and the Company issued 666,667
+Added: shares of common stock in the aggregate.
+Added: December 23, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a single accredited institutional investor, pursuant
+Added: to which the Company issued and sold, in a registered direct offering, 330,000 shares of common stock at $ 2.50 per share and pre-funded
+Added: warrants to purchase 470,000 shares of common stock at $ 2.499 per warrant (with a $ 0.001 exercise price per underlying share), for aggregate
+Added: gross proceeds of $ 2,000,000 (net proceeds approximately $ 1,950,000 after estimated expenses).
+Added: The pre-funded warrants are immediately
+Added: exercisable, have no expiration date, and include a 4.99 % beneficial ownership limitation (which may be increased or decreased upon notice).
+Added: The offering was made pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
+Added: 333-283995) and closed
+Added: on December 23, 2025.
+Added: The Company intends to use the net proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may include
+Added: potential future acquisitions.
+Added: No underwriter or placement agent was involved.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.