10-Q
1
form10-q.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2020
or
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from ________________ to ________________
Commission
file number: 000-55903
BLUE
STAR FOODS CORP.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
82-4270040
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
3000
NW 109th Avenue
Miami,
Florida 33172
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(860)
633-5565
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
None
N/A
N/A
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that
the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
[ ]
Accelerated
filer
[ ]
Non-accelerated
filer
[X]
Smaller
reporting company
[X]
Emerging
Growth Company
[X]
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No
[X]
As
of August 12, 2020, there were 18,615,971 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding.
BLUE
STAR FOODS CORP.
FORM
10-Q
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2020
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PAGE
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4
Item
2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
17
Item
3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
22
Item
4.
Controls and Procedures
22
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
Legal Proceedings
23
Item
1A.
Risk Factors
23
Item
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
23
Item
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
24
Item
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
24
Item
5.
Other Information
24
Item
6.
Exhibits
24
SIGNATURES
25
2
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Except
for historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”). Such forward-looking statements include, among others, those statements including the words
“believes”, “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “estimates”, “plans”
and words of similar import. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, to be materially different from any future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking
statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, potential target businesses, the economy
and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, by their nature, they are subject to inherent
uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Our actual results may differ materially from
those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. We caution you therefore that you should not rely on any of these forward-looking
statements as statements of historical fact or as guarantees or assurances of future performance. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include changes in local, regional, national
or global political, economic, business, competitive, market (supply and demand) and regulatory conditions and the following:
●
Our
ability to raise capital when needed and on acceptable terms and conditions;
●
Our
ability to make acquisitions and integrate acquired businesses into our company;
●
Our
ability to attract and retain management with experience in the business of importing, packaging and selling of seafood;
●
Our
ability to negotiate, finalize and maintain economically feasible agreements with suppliers and customers;
●
The
availability of crab meat and other premium seafood products we sell;
●
The
intensity of competition;
●
Changes
in the political and regulatory environment and in business and fiscal conditions in the United States and overseas; and
●
The
effect of COVID-19 on our operations and the capital markets.
A
description of these and other risks and uncertainties that could affect our business appears in the section captioned “Risk
Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 which we filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 29, 2020 (the “Annual Report”). The risks and uncertainties described
under “Risk Factors” are not exhaustive.
Given
these uncertainties, readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”) are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. We disclaim any obligation to update any such factors or to publicly announce
the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments.
All
references in this Quarterly Report to the “Company”, “Blue Star Foods”, “we”, “us”,
or “our”, are to Blue Star Foods Corp. (formerly AG Acquisition Group II, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated
subsidiaries, John Keeler & Co., Inc., d/b/a Blue Star Foods, a Florida corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Coastal
Pride Seaford, LLC, a Florida limited liability company.
3
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States and the rules of the SEC, and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes
thereto contained in our Annual Report, as updated in subsequent filings we have made with the SEC. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results
of operations for the periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for the periods presented are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Blue
Star Foods Corp
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 30, 2020
DECEMBER 31, 2019
Unaudited
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash (including VIE $8,421 and $8,725, respectively)
$ 14,398
$ 153,904
Restricted Cash
38,315
41,906
Accounts receivable, net (including VIE $32,946 and $20,321, respectively)
1,331,022
2,071,363
Inventory, net (including VIE $56,871 and $95,441, respectively)
3,467,086
7,984,492
Advances to related party
1,304,873
1,285,935
Other current assets (including VIE $2,460 and $3,679, respectively)
217,147
242,700
Total current assets
6,372,841
11,780,300
FIXED ASSETS, net
90,840
61,908
RIGHT OF USE ASSET
1,146,927
1,206,931
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net
Trademarks
816,946
845,278
Customer Relationships
1,193,909
1,241,667
Non-Compete Agreements
34,169
39,167
Goodwill
445,395
445,395
Total Intangible Assets
2,490,419
2,571,507
OTHER ASSETS
135,080
125,418
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 10,236,107
$ 15,746,064
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accruals (including VIE ($71,885) and $30,649, respectively)
$ 2,820,693
$ 3,528,466
Working capital line of credit
3,364,014
6,917,968
Current Maturities of Long Term Debt (including VIE $777
and $0, respectively)
155,993
-
Current maturities of Lease Liabilities
165,971
136,952
Current maturities of Related Party Long Term Notes
100,000
100,364
Related Party Notes Payable
972,500
972,500
Related Party Notes Payable –
Subordinated
2,910,136
2,910,136
Total current liabilities
10,489,307
14,566,386
LONG -TERM LIABILITY
Long-Term Lease Liability
1,009,851
1,089,390
Long-Term Debt (including VIE $43,011 and $0, respectively)
232,557
-
Related Party Long-Term Notes
610,000
610,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES
12,341,715
16,265,776
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Series A 8% cumulative convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000
shares authorized, 1,413 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
-
-
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized;
18,642,388 shares issued and outstanding (including 14,130 shares declared as stock dividend on March 31, 2020 and
12,287 shares declared as a stock dividend on June 30, 2020) as of June 30,2020 and 17,589,705 shares issued
and outstanding (including 14,130 shares declared as stock dividend on September 30, 2019 and 14,130 shares declared as a
stock dividend on December 31, 2019) as of December 31, 2019
1,866
1,761
Additional paid-in capital
11,580,420
8,789,021
Accumulated deficit
(13,361,143 )
(8,952,466 )
Total Blue Star Foods Corp. Stockholders’ deficit
(1,778,857 )
(161,684 )
Non-controlling interest
(468,673 )
(476,250 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (VIE)
141,922
118,222
Total VIE’s deficit
(326,751 )
(358,028 )
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(2,105,608 )
(519,712 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
DEFICIT
$ 10,236,107
$ 15,746,064
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
4
Blue
Star Foods Corp.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
THREE
AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
Three months ended
Six months ended
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
2020
2019
2020
2019
REVENUE, NET
$ 2,865,103
$ 7,532,474
$ 7,436,717
$ 14,043,248
COST OF REVENUE
2,882,541
6,421,144
7,030,939
12,022,058
GROSS PROFIT
(17,438 )
1,111,330
405,778
2,021,190
COMMISSIONS
25,534
19,851
92,363
38,661
SALARIES & WAGES
241,072
1,121,792
650,253
2,238,540
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
311,944
665,206
836,142
1,440,612
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS
(595,988 )
(695,519 )
(1,172,980 )
(1,696,623 )
OTHER EXPENSE
(2,655,292 )
-
(2,655,292 )
-
INTEREST EXPENSE
(239,653 )
(257,277 )
(516,308 )
(495,470 )
NET LOSS
(3,490,933 )
(952,796 )
(4,344,580 )
(2,192,093 )
LESS: NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
10,817
42,499
7,577
23,231
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO BLUE STAR FOODS CORP.
$ (3,501,750 )
$ (995,295 )
$ (4,352,157 )
$ (2,215,324 )
DIVIDEND ON PREFERRED STOCK
28,261
28,260
56,520
56,520
NET LOSS ATTRIBUABLE TO BLUE STAR FOODS CORP COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
$ (3,530,011 )
(1,023,555 )
$ (4,408,677 )
$ (2,271,844 )
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):
TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
9,094
6,965
23,700
(46,855 )
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
$ 19,911
$ 49,464
$ 31,277
$ (23,654 )
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO BLUE STAR FOODS CORP.
$ (3,501,750 )
$ (995,295 )
$ (4,352,157 )
$ (2,215,324 )
Loss per basic and diluted common share:
Basic net loss per common share
$
(0.20
)
$
(0.06
)
$
(0.24
)
$
(0.14
)
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
17,822,158
16,045,616
18,054,611
16,045,616
Fully diluted net loss per common share
$
(0.20
)
$
(0.06
)
$
(0.24
)
$
(0.14
)
Fully diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
17,822,158
16,045,616
18,054,611
16,045,616
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
5
Blue
Star Foods Corp.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020
AND 2019
Series A
Pref Stock $.0001 par value
Common Stock $.0001
par value
Additional Paid-in
Accumulated
Total Blue Star Foods Corp.
Stockholders’
Non-Controlling
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Interest
Deficit
December 31, 2019
1,413
$ -
17,589,705
$ 1,761
$ 8,789,021
$ (8,952,466 )
$ (161,684 )
$ (358,028 )
$ (519,712 )
Stock Based Compensation
-
-
34,846
-
34,846
-
34,846
Series A Preferred 8% dividend issued in common stock
14,130
1
28,258
(28,259 )
-
-
-
Net Loss
-
-
-
(850,407 )
(850,407 )
(3,240 )
(853,647 )
Comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
14,606
14,606
March 31, 2020
1,413
-
17,603,835
1,762
8,852,125
(9,831,132 )
(977,245 )
(346,662 )
(1,323,907 )
Stock Based Compensation
-
-
34,846
-
34,846
-
34,846
Common stock issued for Cash
5,000
1
9,999
-
10,000
-
10,000
Common stock issued to a related party lender
1,021,266
102
2,655,190
-
2,655,292
-
2,655,292
Series A Preferred 8% dividend issued in common stock
12,287
1
28,260
(28,261 )
-
-
-
Net Income (Loss)
-
-
-
(3,501,750 )
(3,501,750 )
10,817
(3,490,933 )
Comprehensive Income
-
-
-
-
-
9,094
9,094
June 30, 2020
1,413
$ -
18,642,388
$ 1,866
$ 11,580,420
$ (13,361,143 )
$ (1,778,857 )
$ (326,751 )
$ (2,105,608 )
Series A Pref Stock
$.0001 par value
Common Stock $.0001
par value
Additional Paid-in
Accumulated
Total Blue Star Foods Corp.
Stockholders’
Non-Controlling
Total Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Interest
Deficit
December 31, 2018
1,413
$ -
16,023,164
$ 1,603
$ 3,404,774
$ (3,853,139 )
$ (446,762 )
$ (372,752 )
$ (819,514 )
Common stock issued for Cash
5,000
1
9,999
-
10,000
-
10,000
Stock Based Compensation
-
-
665,028
-
665,028
-
665,028
Series A Preferred 8% dividend issued in common stock
14,130
2
28,258
(28,260 )
-
-
-
Net Loss
-
-
-
(1,220,029 )
(1,220,029 )
(19,268 )
(1,239,297 )
Comprehensive loss
-
-
-
-
-
(53,850 )
(53,850 )
March 31, 2019
1,413
-
16,042,294
1,606
4,108,059
(5,101,428 )
(991,763 )
(445,870 )
(1,437,633 )
Common stock issued for Service
22,500
3
44,997
-
45,000
-
45,000
Common stock issued for Cash
11,000
1
21,999
-
22,000
-
22,000
Common Stock Incentive Issued to Employees
5,500
1
10,999
-
11,000
-
11,000
Option Expense
-
-
670,966
-
670,966
-
670,966
Dividends to preferred stockholders
14,130
1
28,259
(28,260 )
-
-
-
Net Loss
-
-
-
(995,295 )
(995,295 )
42,499
(952,796 )
Comprehensive Income
-
-
-
-
-
6,965
6,965
June 30, 2019
1,413
$ -
16,095,424
$ 1,612
$ 4,885,279
$ (6,124,983 )
$ (1,238,092 )
$ (396,406 )
$ (1,634,498 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated unaudited financial statements
6
Blue
Star Foods Corp.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
Unaudited
2020
2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Loss
$ (4,344,580 )
$ (2,192,093 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Stock based compensation
69,692
1,346,994
Common stock issued for service
-
45,000
Common stock issued for forbearance fee
2,655,292
-
Depreciation of fixed assets
18,247
34,010
Amortization of Right of use asset
87,308
74,935
Amortization of intangible assets
81,088
-
Amortization of loan costs
51,977
72,325
Deferred Taxes
8,361
-
Bad debt expense
13,474
-
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
370,203
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables
726,867
516,279
Inventories
4,147,203
2,830,850
Advances to affiliated supplier
(18,938 )
30,604
Other current assets
25,553
(9,499 )
Change in Right of use Liability
(77,824 )
(65,231 )
Accounts payable and accruals
(708,137 )
(1,374,434 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
3,105,786
1,309,740
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of fixed assets
(47,179 )
(8,786 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(47,179 )
(8,786 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from Common Stock Offering
10,000
32,000
Proceeds from working capital lines of credit
3,223,081
11,571,080
Repayments of working capital lines of credit
(6,777,035 )
(14,138,324 )
Proceeds from Related Party Notes Payable
-
1,100,000
Proceeds from Notes Payable
388,550
-
Principal payments of long-term debt
-
(15,630 )
Payments of Loan costs
(70,000 )
(10,000 )
Net cash used in financing activities
(3,225,404 )
(1,460,874 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
23,700
(46,885 )
NET DECREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
(143,097 )
(206,805 )
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH BEGINNING OF PERIOD
195,810
347,226
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH - END OF PERIOD
$ 52,713
$ 140,421
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH ACTIVITY
Series A 8% Dividend issued in Common Stock
56,520
56,520
Valuation of Right of Use asset/liability
28,137
1,257,751
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest
$ 516,308
$ 494,596
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated unaudited financial statements
7
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1. Company Overview
Located
in Miami, Florida, Blue Star Foods Corp. (the “Company”) is a sustainable seafood company. The Company’s main
operating business, John Keeler & Co., Inc. has been in business for approximately twenty-five years. The Company was formed
under the laws of the State of Delaware. The current source of revenue is importing blue and red swimming crab meat primarily
from Indonesia, Philippines and China and distributing it in the United States, Canada and Europe under several brand names such
as Blue Star, Oceanica, Pacifika, Crab & Go, First Choice, Good Stuff and Coastal Pride Fresh.
On
November 26, 2019, John Keeler & Co., Inc., a Florida corporation (the “Purchaser”), and wholly-owned direct subsidiary
of the Company, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Coastal Merger Agreement”) with
Coastal Pride Company, Inc., a South Carolina corporation (“Coastal Pride”), Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company and newly-formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Purchaser (the “Acquisition Subsidiary”
and, upon the effective date of the Merger, the “Surviving Company), and The Walter F. Lubkin, Jr. Irrevocable Trust dated
January 8, 2003 (the “Trust”), Walter F. Lubkin III (“Lubkin III”), Tracy Lubkin Greco (“Greco”)
and John C. Lubkin (“Lubkin”), constituting all of the shareholders of Coastal Pride immediately prior to the Coastal
Merger (collectively, the “Sellers”). Pursuant to the terms of the Coastal Merger Agreement, Coastal Pride merged
with and into the Acquisition Subsidiary, with the Acquisition Subsidiary being the surviving company (the “Coastal Merger”).
Coastal
Pride is a seafood company, based in Beaufort, South Carolina, that imports pasteurized and fresh crabmeat sourced primarily from
Mexico and Latin America and sells premium branded label crabmeat throughout North America.
Pro
Forma Information
The
following is the unaudited pro forma information assuming all business acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2019. For all of the
business acquisitions depreciation and amortization have been included in the calculation of the below pro forma information based
upon the actual acquisition costs.
Six Months Ending
June 30, 2019
Revenue
$ 19,577,658
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
$ (2,641,503 )
Basic and diluted loss per share
$ (0.13 )
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
16,045,616
8
Note
2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
following unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, such interim financial statements do not include all the
information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete
annual financial statements. The information furnished reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items which
are, in the opinion of management, necessary in order to make the financial statements not misleading. The balance sheet as of
December 31, 2019 has been derived from the Company’s annual financial statements that were audited by an independent registered
public accounting firm but does not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete annual financial statements.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
which are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on May 29, 2020
for a broader discussion of our business and the risks inherent in such business.
Advances
to Suppliers and Related Party
In
the normal course of business, the Company may advance payments to its suppliers, inclusive of Bacolod, a related party. These
advances are in the form of prepayments for products that will ship within a short window of time. In the event that it becomes
necessary for the Company to return products or adjust for quality issues, the Company is issued a credit by the vendor in the
normal course of business and these credits are also reflected against future shipments.
As
of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the balance due from the related party for future shipments was approximately $1,304,900
and $1,285,900, respectively. The 2020 balances represent approximately seven months of purchases from the supplier. Cost of
revenue related to inventories purchased from Bacolod represented approximately $530,100 and $4,818,000 of total cost of revenue
for the six months ending June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Employee
Stock-Based Compensation:
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”. ASC 718
requires companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments, including
stock options, based on the grant-date fair value of the award and to recognize it as compensation expense over the period the
employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, usually the vesting period. The Company has elected to adopt
ASU 2016-09 and has a policy to account for forfeitures as they occur.
Non-Employee
Stock-Based Compensation:
Effective
January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation – Stock Based Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements
to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-7”), which aligns accounting for share-based payments issued
to nonemployees to that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic 718, with certain exceptions. This update supersedes
previous guidance for equity-based payments to nonemployees under Subtopic 505-50, Equity – Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees.
The adoption of ASU 2018-07 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation –
Stock Based Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”),
which aligns accounting for share-based payments issued to nonemployees to that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic
718, with certain exceptions. This update supersedes previous guidance for equity-based payments to nonemployees under Subtopic
505-50, Equity – Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees.
9
All
issuances of stock options or other equity instruments to non-employees as consideration for goods or services received by the
Company are accounted for based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued. Non-employee equity-based payments are recorded
as an expense over the service period, as if the Company had paid cash for the services. At the end of each financial reporting
period, prior to vesting or prior to the completion of the services, the fair value of the equity-based payments will be re-measured
and the non-cash expense recognized during the period will be adjusted accordingly. Since the fair value of equity-based payments
granted to non-employees is subject to change in the future, the amount of the future expense will include fair value re-measurements
until the equity-based payments are fully vested or the service completed.
Revenue
Recognition
Effective
with the January 1, 2018 adoption of ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” and the associated
ASUs (collectively, “Topic 606”), the Company recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods
or services in an amount that reflects the consideration which the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.
To determine revenue recognition for the arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of Topic 606, the Company
performs the following five steps: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the
contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
The
Company elected an accounting policy to treat shipping and handling activities as fulfillment activities. Consideration payable
to a customer is recorded as a reduction of the arrangement’s transaction price, thereby reducing the amount of revenue
recognized, unless the payment is for distinct goods or services received from the customer.
Lease
Accounting
On
January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Codification 842 and all the related amendments using the modified retrospective
method. We recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying the new lease standard as an adjustment to the opening balance
of retained earnings. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the lease accounting
standard in effect for those periods.
The
lease standard requires all leases to be reported on the balance sheet as right-of-use assets and lease obligations. We elected
the practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance of the new standard that retained the lease classification and
initial direct costs for any leases that existed prior to adoption of the standard. We did not reassess whether any contracts
entered into prior to adoption are leases or contain leases.
We
categorize leases with contractual terms longer than twelve months as either operating or finance. Finance leases are generally
those leases that would allow us to substantially utilize or pay for the entire asset over its estimated life. Assets acquired
under finance leases are recorded in property and equipment, net. All other leases are categorized as operating leases. We did
not have any finance leases as of June 30, 2020. Our leases generally have terms that range from three years for equipment and
five to twenty years for property. We elected the accounting policy to include both the lease and non-lease components of our
agreements as a single component and account for them as a lease.
Lease
liabilities are recognized at the present value of the fixed lease payments using a discount rate based on similarly secured borrowings
available to us. Lease assets are recognized based on the initial present value of the fixed lease payments, reduced by landlord
incentives, plus any direct costs from executing the leases. Lease assets are tested for impairment in the same manner as long-lived
assets used in operations. Leasehold improvements are capitalized at cost and amortized over the lesser of their expected useful
life or the lease term.
When
we have the option to extend the lease term, terminate the lease before the contractual expiration date, or purchase the leased
asset, and it is reasonably certain that we will exercise the option, we consider these options in determining the classification
and measurement of the lease. Costs associated with operating lease assets are recognized on a straight-line basis within operating
expenses over the term of the lease.
10
The
table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheets.
June 30,
2020
Assets
Operating lease assets
$ 1,146,927
Liabilities
Current
Operating lease liabilities
$ 165,971
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities
$ 1,009,851
Supplemental
cash flow information related to leases were as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$ 77,824
ROU assets recognized in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases
$ 28,137
The
table below presents the remaining lease term and discount rates for operating leases.
June 30, 2020
Weighted-average remaining lease term
Operating leases
5.57
years
Weighted-average discount rate
Operating leases
5.4
%
Maturities
of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2020, were as follows:
Operating Leases
2020 (six months remaining)
111,651
2021
235,227
2022
247,152
2023
243,321
2024
235,203
Thereafter
336,932
Total lease payments
1,409,486
Less: amount of lease payments representing interest
(233,664 )
Present value of future minimum lease payments
$ 1,175,822
Less: current obligations under leases
$ (165,971 )
Non-current obligations
$ 1,009,851
11
Note
3. Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company incurred a net loss of $4,344,580, has an accumulated deficit of $13,361,143
and working capital deficit of $4,116,466, with the current liabilities inclusive of $2,910,136 in stockholder loans that are
subordinated to the provider of the working capital facility, and $165,971 in the current portion of the lease liability recognition.
These circumstances raise substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company’s ability to increase revenues, execute on its business
plan to acquire complimentary companies, raise capital, and to continue to sustain adequate working capital to finance its operations.
The failure to achieve the necessary levels of profitability and cash flows would be detrimental to the Company. The consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Note
4. Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
Effective
April 1, 2014, the Company’s stockholder was transferred the controlling interest of Strike the Gold Foods Ltd. (“Strike”),
a related party entity based in the United Kingdom. The Company concluded that Strike is a VIE and the Company is the primary
beneficiary of Strike, in accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation . Therefore, the Company consolidated Strike in its financial
statements. Strike’s activities are reflected in the Company’s financial statements starting on April 1, 2014, the
effective date of the controlling interest transfer. Strike was not a VIE of the Company and the Company was not the primary beneficiary
of Strike prior to the effective date of the controlling interest transfer of April 1, 2014. Strike’s equity is classified
as non-controlling interest in the Company’s financial statements since the Company is not a shareholder of Strike.
The
information below represents the assets, liabilities and non-controlling interest related to Strike as of June 30, 2020 and December
31, 2019.
June 30, 2020
Assets
$ 100,698
Liabilities
(28,097 )
Non-controlling interest
(468,673 )
December 31, 2019
Assets
$ 128,166
Liabilities
30,649
Non-controlling interest
(476,250 )
Note
5. Debt
Working
Capital Line of Credit
The
Company entered into a $14,000,000 revolving line of credit, pursuant to a loan and security agreement with ACF Finco I, LP (“ACF”)
on August 31, 2016, the proceeds of which were used to pay off the prior line of credit, pay new loan costs of approximately $309,000,
and provide additional working capital to the Company, this facility is secured by all assets of John Keeler & Co., Inc. This
facility was amended on November 18, 2016, June 19, 2017, October 16, 2017, September 19, 2018, November 8, 2018, July 29, 2019,
November 26, 2019 and May 7, 2020.
The
line of credit bears an interest rate equal to the greater of 3 Month LIBOR rate plus 9.25%, the Prime rate plus 6.0% or a fixed
rate of 6.5%.
The
ACF line of credit agreement is subject to the following terms:
●
Borrowing
is based on up to 85% of eligible accounts receivable plus the net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory at the
same rate, subject to certain defined limitations.
●
The
line is collateralized by substantially all the assets and property of the Company and is personally guaranteed by the stockholder
of the Company.
●
The
Company is restricted to specified distribution payments, use of funds, and is required to comply with certain other covenants
including certain financial ratios.
●
All
cash received by the Company is applied against the outstanding loan balance.
●
A
subjective acceleration clause allows ACF to call the note upon a material adverse change.
12
On
November 26, 2019, Inc. the Company entered into the seventh amendment to the loan and security agreement with ACF. This amendment
memorialized the acquisition of Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC, made Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC a co-borrower to the facility. Additionally,
the seventh amendment waived and reset the covenant default that occurred during 2019, extended the term of the facility to 5
years and is subject to early termination by the
lender upon defined events of default. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 the Company was in violation of its minimum
EBITDA covenant as well as exceeding the covenant related to monies advanced to Bacolod by approximately $102,000.
On May 7, 2020, the Company entered into an
eighth amendment to the loan and security agreement with ACF which amendment acknowledged the execution of a Payroll Protection
Program loan, provided a reservation of rights related to a default of the minimum EBITDA covenant, and triggered the default
interest rate of an additional 3% in accordance with the loan and security agreement dated August 31, 2016.
The
Company analyzed the Line of Credit modification under ASC 470-50-40-21 and determined that the modification did not trigger any
additional accounting due to the revolving line of credit remaining unchanged.
As
of June 30, 2020, the line of credit bears interest rate of 12.60%.
As
of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the line of credit had an outstanding balance of approximately $3,364,014 and $6,918,000,
respectively.
John
Keeler Promissory Notes - Subordinated
The
Company had unsecured promissory notes outstanding to its stockholder of approximately $2,910,000 as of June 30, 2020 and December
31, 2019. These notes are payable on demand, bear an annual interest rate of 6% and are subordinated to the ACF working
capital line of credit. Principal payments are not allowed under the subordination agreement with ACF that was effective
August 31, 2016. No principal payments were made by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2020 or the twelve
months ended December 31, 2019.
Kenar
Note
On March 26, 2019, the Company issued a four-month
unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the “Kenar Note”) to a company controlled
by a shareholder, Kenar Overseas Corp., a company registered in Panama (the “Lender”) the term of which was previously
extended to March 31, 2020 after which time, on May 21, 2020, the Kenar Note was amended to (i) set the maturity date at March
31, 2021 (unless extended to September 30, 2021 at the Lender’s sole option), (ii) provide that the Company use one-third
of any capital raise from the sale of its equity to reduce the outstanding principal under the Kenar Note, (iii) set the interest
rate at 18% per annum, payable monthly commencing October 1, 2020, and (iv) to reduce the number of pledged shares by Mr. Keeler
to 4,000,000. As consideration for Kenar’s agreement to amend the note, on May 27, 2020, the Company issued 1,021,266 shares
of its common stock to Kenar. As of the amendment date the common stock had a value of $2,655,292. The principal amount of
the note at June 30, 2020 was $872,500.
The amendment to the Kenar note was analyzed
under ASC470-50 and was determined that it will be accounted for as an extinguishment of the old debt and the new debt recorded
at fair value with the new effective interest rate of 18%. Additionally, this treatment resulted in the cost of the modification
paid in common stock with a value of $2,655,292 will be charged to other expense as of the date of the amendment.
Lobo
Note
On
April 2, 2019, the Company issued a four-month unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $100,000 (the “Lobo
Note”) to Lobo Holdings, LLC, a stockholder in the Company (“Lobo”). The Lobo Note bears interest at the rate
of 18% per annum. The Lobo Note may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty. John Keeler, the Company’s Executive
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pledged 1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company to secure the Company’s obligations
under the Lobo Note. The Lobo Note matured on August 2, 2019 and was extended through December 2, 2019 on the same terms and conditions.
On November 15, 2019, the Company paid off the Lobo Note with the issuance to Lobo of an unsecured promissory note in the principal
amount of $100,000 which bears interest at the rate of 15%, which may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty, and matures
on March 31, 2020. On April 1, 2020 the Company paid off the November 15, 2019 Lobo Note with the issuance of a six-month unsecured
promissory note with a principal amount of $100,000, bearing an interest rate of 10%. This note may be prepaid in whole or in
part without penalty. This note matures on October 1, 2020.
13
Walter
Lubkin Jr. Note - Subordinated
On
November 26, 2019, the Company issued a five year unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $500,000 to Walter Lubkin
Jr. as part of the purchase price for the Coastal Pride acquisition. The note bears interest at the rate of 4% per annum and is
payable quarterly in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $25,000 or (ii) 25% of the EBITDA of Coastal Pride, as determined on
the first day of each quarter. The first payment was scheduled for February 26, 2020, however, the EBITDA generated for Coastal
during the three months did not warrant a principal payment. This note is subordinate to the ACF working capital line of credit.
Principal payments are allowed under the subordination agreement with ACF that was effective November 26, 2019 so long as the
borrower is not in default under the loan and security agreement with ACF. No principal payments were made by the Company during
the six months ending June 30, 2020.
Walter
Lubkin III Convertible Note - Subordinated
On
November 26, 2019, the Company issued a thirty-nine month unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $87,842 to Walter
Lubkin III as part the purchase price for the Coastal Pride acquisition. The note bears interest at the rate of 4% per annum.
The note is payable in equal quarterly payments over six quarters beginning August 26, 2021. At the election of the holder, at
any time after the first anniversary of the issuance of the note, the then outstanding principal and accrued interest may be converted
into the Company’s common stock at a rate of $2.00 per share. This note is subordinated to the ACF working capital line
of credit. Principle payments are allowed under the subordination agreement with ACF that was effective November 26, 2019 so long
as the borrower is not in default under the loan and security agreement with ACF. No principal payments were made by the Company
during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Tracy
Greco Convertible Note - Subordinated
On
November 26, 2019, the Company issued a thirty-nine month unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $71,372 to Tracy
Greco as part of the purchase price for the Coastal Pride acquisition The note bears interest at the rate of 4% per annum. The
note is payable in equal quarterly payments over six quarters beginning August 26, 2021. At the election of the holder, at any
time after the first anniversary of the issuance of the note, the then outstanding principal and accrued interest may be converted
into the Company’s common stock at a rate of $2.00 per share. This note is subordinated to the ACF working capital line
of credit. Principle payments are allowed under the subordination agreement with ACF that was effective November 26, 2019 so long
as the borrower is not in default under the loan and security agreement with ACF. No principal payments were made by the Company
during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
John
Lubkin Convertible Note – Subordinated
On
November 26, 2019, the Company issued a thirty-nine month unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $50,786 to John
Lubkin as part the Coastal Pride acquisition. The note bears interest at the rate of 4% per annum. The note is payable in equal
quarterly payments over six quarters beginning August 26, 2021. At the election of the holder, at any time after the first anniversary
of the issuance of the note, the then outstanding principal and accrued interest may be converted into the Company’s common
stock at a rate of $2.00 per share. This note is subordinated to the ACF working capital line of credit. Principle payments are
allowed under the subordination agreement that was effective November 26, 2019 so long as the borrower is not in default under
the loan and security agreement with ACF. No principal payments were made by the Company during the six months ended
June 30, 2020.
Payroll Protection Program Loan
On April 17, 2020, the Company issued an
unsecured promissory note to US Century Bank in the principal amount of $344,762 related to the CARES Act Payroll Protection Program
(“PPP Loan”). This note is fully guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and may be forgivable provided that
certain criteria are met. The note has a two year maturity and accrues interest at 1% per annum. The Company is required to make
payments on the remaining principal of the note net of any loan forgiveness beginning November 17, 2020.
The amortization of the note is as follows:
Note Payments
2020 (6 months remaining)
$ 38,802
2021
232,812
2022
73,148
Total Loan payments
$ 344,762
Current portion of note payable
(155,216 )
Non-current portion of note payable
$ 189,546
HSBC Loan
On May 13, 2020, the Company through Strike
the Gold Foods issued an unsecured promissory note to HSBC Bank plc in the principal amount of $43,788 related to the Bounce Back
Loan Scheme, managed by the British Business Bank. This note is fully guaranteed by the UK Secretary of State for Business, Energy
and Industrial Strategy. The note has a six year maturity and accrues interest at 2.5% per annum. The Company is required to make
payments on the note of $778 per month for 59 months beginning June 13, 2021.
The amortization of the note is as follows:
Note payments
2020 (6 months remaining)
$ -
2021
5,446
2022
9,336
2023
9,336
2024
9,336
Thereafter
10,334
Total Loan payments
$ 43,788
Current portion of note payable
(777 )
Non-current portion of note payable
$ 43,011
Note
6. Common Stock
On
May 27, 2020 the Company sold 5,000 shares at $2.00 per share to one investor in a private offering.
On
May 27, 2020 the Company issued 1,021,266 shares issued to Kenar Holdings at $2.60 per share as payment of a forbearance fee.
A
dividend of common stock was authorized to the shareholders per the preferred shares designation on March 31, 2020. The dividend
of 14,130 shares of stock with a value of $28,261 was declared but not yet issued.
A
dividend of common stock was authorized to the shareholders per the preferred shares designation on June 30, 2020. The dividend
of 12,287 shares of stock with a value of $28,260 was declared but not yet issued.
14
Note
7. Options
The
following Table represents option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
Number of Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life in
Years
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding - December 31, 2019
3,810,000
$ 2.00
8.90
Exercisable - December 31, 2019
3,120,000
$ 2.00
8.90
$ -
Granted
-
$ -
Forfeited
-
$ -
Vested
3,280,000
Outstanding – June 30, 2020
3,810,000
$ 2.00
8.40
Exercisable – June 30, 2020
3,280,000
$ 2.00
8.40
$ 984,000
There
was no option activity for the six months ending June 30, 2020.
Note
8. Warrants
The
following table represents warrant activity for the six month period ended June 30, 2020:
Number of Warrants
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual
Life in
Years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding - December 31, 2019
353,250
$ 2.40
1.85
Exercisable - December 31, 2019
353,250
$ 2.40
1.85
$ -
Granted
-
$ -
Forfeited or Expired
-
Outstanding – June 30, 2020
353,250
$ 2.40
1.36
Exercisable – June 30, 2020
353,250
$ 2.40
1.36
$ -
There
was no warrant activity for the six months ending June 30, 2020.
Note
9. Commitment and Contingencies
Office
lease
The
Company leases its Miami office and warehouse facility from JK Real Estate, a related party through common family beneficial ownership.
The lease has a 20 year term, expiring in July 2021. The Company is a guarantor of the mortgage on the facility which had a balance
of approximately $1,253,138 at June 30, 2020; the Company’s maximum exposure. Rental income on this lease is sufficient
to cover the loan payments under this mortgage. Therefore, the Company did not record any liability related to the mortgage in
the consolidated financial statements as the Company does not believe it will be called upon to perform under this guarantee,
in accordance with ASC 460, Guarantees .
15
The
Company leases approximately 3,000 square feet in Beaufort, South Carolina for the offices of Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC. This
office space consists of two leases with related parties with approximately 6 years remaining on the leases.
Rental
and equipment lease expenses amounted to approximately $125,000 and $117,800 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019,
respectively.
Legal
The
Company has reached a settlement agreement with a former employee. Although the agreement is not finalized the Company has reserved
for the entire amount of the settlement.
Note
10. COVID-19 Pandemic
On
March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) had become a pandemic, and on March
13, 2020, the U.S. President declared a National Emergency concerning the disease. Additionally, in March 2020, state governments
began instituting preventative shut down measures in order to combat the novel coronavirus pandemic. The coronavirus and actions
taken to mitigate its spread have had and are expected to continue to have an adverse impact on the economies and financial markets
of the geographical area in which the Company operates. We do not currently know the full effect of COVID-19 on our operations.
Our sales and supply may continue to be adversely affected due to, among other things, decreased demand and ability to source
adequate product. The Company has enacted measures to reduce expenses to coincide with the potential reduction in demand.
16
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking
Statements
The
following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statements and
the related notes thereto. The management’s discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements, such as statements
of our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Any statements that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking
statements. When used, the words “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,”
“estimate,” “expect” and the like, and/or future tense or conditional constructions (“will,”
“may,” “could,” “should,” etc.), or similar expressions, identify certain of these forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those under “Risk Factors”
in our Annual Report filed with the SEC on May 29, 2020, as updated in subsequent filings we have made with the SEC that could
cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Our actual
results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result
of several factors. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report.
Basis
of Presentation
The
following discussion highlights our results of operations and the principal factors that have affected our financial condition
as well as our liquidity and capital resources for the periods described, and provides information that management believes is
relevant for an assessment and understanding of the statements of financial condition and results of operations presented herein.
The following discussion and analysis are based on our unaudited financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report, which
we have prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. You should read the discussion and
analysis together with such financial statements and the related notes thereto.
Overview
We
were incorporated on October 17, 2017 in the State of Delaware as a blank check company to be used as a vehicle to pursue a business
combination with an unidentified target. Since inception, and prior to the Merger, we only engaged in organizational efforts.
Following the Merger, we discontinued our prior activities of seeking a business for a merger or acquisition and acquired the
business of John Keeler & Co., Inc., d/b/a Blue Star Foods, a Florida corporation formed on May 5, 1995 (“Keeler &
Co”).
Merger
with Keeler & Co.
On
November 8, 2018, we consummated a merger (the “Merger”) pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger
and Reorganization by and among the Company, Blue Star Acquisition Corp., a newly formed, wholly-owned Florida subsidiary of the
Company, Keeler & Co, and John Keeler, Keeler & Co’s sole stockholder. As a result of the Merger, Blue Star Acquisition
Corp. merged with and into Keeler & Co, and Keeler & Co became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
In
connection with the Merger, the Company changed its name from “AG Acquisition Group II, Inc.” to “Blue Star
Foods Corp.” and succeeded to the business of Keeler & Co, an international seafood company that imports, packages and
sells refrigerated pasteurized crab meat, and other premium seafood products, including crab cakes, finfish and wakami salad.
As
a result of the Merger and the related change in our business and operations, a discussion of our past financial results is not
pertinent, and under applicable accounting principles the historical financial results of Keeler & Co, the accounting acquirer,
prior to the Merger are considered the historical financial results of the Company.
Coastal
Pride Acquisition
On
November 26, 2019, Keeler & Co. entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Coastal Merger
Agreement”) with Coastal Pride Company, Inc., a South Carolina corporation (“Coastal Pride”), Coastal Pride
Seafood, LLC, a Florida limited liability company and newly-formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of Keeler & Co., and The Walter
F. Lubkin, Jr. Irrevocable Trust dated January 8, 2003, Walter F. Lubkin III (“Lubkin III”), Tracy Lubkin Greco (“Greco”)
and John C. Lubkin (“Lubkin”), constituting all of the shareholders of Coastal Pride immediately prior to the Coastal
Merger (collectively, the “Sellers”). Pursuant to the terms of the Coastal Merger Agreement, Coastal Pride merged
with and into Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC, which was the surviving company (the “Coastal Merger”).
Coastal
Pride is a seafood company, based in Beaufort, South Carolina, that imports pasteurized and fresh crabmeat sourced primarily from
Mexico and Latin America and sells premium branded label crabmeat throughout North America.
Pursuant
to the terms of the Coastal Merger Agreement, the following consideration was paid by Keeler & Co.:
(i)
an aggregate of $394,622 in cash;
(ii)
a five-year 4% promissory note in the principal amount of $500,000 (the “Lubkin Note), issued by Keeler & Co. to Walter
Lubkin Jr. (“Walter Jr.”);
(iii)
three-year 4% convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $210,000 (collectively, the “Sellers Notes”
and together with the Lubkin Note, the “Notes”), issued by Keeler & Co. to Greco, Lubkin III and Lubkin, pro rata
to their ownership of Coastal Pride immediately prior to the Merger;
(iv)
500,000 shares of common stock of the Company, issued to Walter Jr. (the “Walter Jr. Shares”); and
(v)
an aggregate of 795,000 shares of common stock of the Company, issued to Greco, Walter III and Lubkin, pro rata to their ownership
of Coastal Pride immediately prior to the Coastal Merger (together with the Walter Jr. Shares, the “Consideration Shares”).
The
Notes are subject to a right of offset against the Sellers’ indemnification obligations as described in the Coastal Merger
Agreement and are subordinate and subject to prior payment of all indebtedness of John Keeler under the Loan Agreement with ACF
Finco I LP (“ACF”), as described below.
17
Principal
and interest under the Lubkin Note are payable quarterly, commencing February 26, 2020, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i)
$25,000 and (i) 25% of the Surviving Company’s quarterly earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.
One-sixth
of the principal and interest under the Sellers Notes are payable quarterly commencing on August 26, 2021. The Sellers Notes are
convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at the Seller’s option, at any time after the first anniversary of
the date of the Note, at the rate of one share for each $2.00 of principal and/or interest so converted (the “Conversion
Shares”).
Keeler
& Co. has the right to prepay the Notes in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium.
At
the effective time of the Coastal Merger, the Sellers entered into leak-out agreements (each, a “Leak-Out Agreement”)
pursuant to which the Sellers and Walter Jr. may not directly or indirectly pledge, sell, or transfer any of the Consideration
Shares or Conversion Shares, or enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers any of the economic consequences of ownership
of any such shares for one year from the date of the Coastal Merger. Thereafter, each Seller and Walter Jr. may transfer up to
25% of the aggregate of the Consideration Shares and the Conversion Shares held by such person, in each successive six-month period.
As
a condition to the waiver by ACF Finco I, LP (“ACF”) of certain events of default under the Loan Agreement and Security
Agreement, dated August 31, 2016, as amended, between ACF and Keeler & Co. (the “Loan Agreement”), and consent
to the formation of Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC and the Coastal Merger, Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC and Keeler & Co. entered
into a Joinder and Seventh Amendment to the Loan Agreement which resulted in, among other things, Coastal Pride Seafood, LLC becoming
an additional borrower under the Loan Agreement.
COVID-
19
The
current outbreak of COVID-19 has adversely effected our business operations, including disruptions and restrictions on our ability
to travel or to distribute our seafood products, as well as temporary closures of our facilities. Any such disruption or delay
may impact our sales and operating results. In addition, COVID-19 has resulted in a widespread health crisis that could adversely
affect the economies and financial markets of many other countries, resulting in an economic downturn that could affect demand
for our products and significantly impact our operating results. As a result of COVID-19, in the current year to date, the Company
has experienced a significant decrease in revenue as compared to the prior period in 2019. In an effort to contain costs, the
Company has taken steps to reduce its overhead, including a reduction of personnel and warehousing expenses.
As
a result of the business interruption experienced to date, management has taken steps to reduce expenses across all areas of its
operations, including payroll, marketing, sales and warehousing expenses. The extent to which we are affected by COVID-19
will largely depend on future developments and restrictions which may disrupt interactions with customers, suppliers, staff and
advisors which cannot be accurately predicted, including the duration and scope of the pandemic, governmental and business responses
to the pandemic and the impact on the global economy, our customers’ demand for our products, and our ability to provide
our products. While these factors are uncertain, the COVID-19 pandemic or the perception of its effects could continue to have
a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Results
of Operations
The
information set forth below should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes elsewhere in this
Report.
Three
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
Net
Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased 62.0% to $2,865,103 as compared to $7,532,474 for the
three months ended June 30, 2019 as a result of a decrease in poundage sold due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, a reduction
in the average selling price of product due to competitive pricing pressures and the Company’s decision to phase out private
label business during the second half of 2019.
18
Cost
of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased to $2,882,541 as compared to $6,421,144
for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease is attributable to the revenue decline.
Gross
Profit . Gross profit margin for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $1,128,768 as compared to the three months
ended June 30, 2019. This decrease is directly attributable to a reduction in overall revenue due to the COVID-19 pandemic
as well as a reduction in the selling price of the Company’s product, while the Company’s inventory cost on product
sold during the period did not fully reflect the drop in value of the commodity.
Commissions
Expense. Commissions expense increased from $19,851 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 to $25,534 for the three months
ended June 30, 2020. This increase is directly attributable to the acquisition of Coastal Pride and its reliance on commissioned
sales. Coastal Pride commissions accounted for $23,266 of the total expense for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Salaries
and Wages Expense . Salaries and wages expense decreased $880,720, or 78.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared
to the three months ended June 30, 2019. This decrease can be attributed to a decrease in the non-cash expenses related to stock-based
compensation of $636,120 as well as a strategic reduction in salaries of $250,560 for the three months ended June
30, 2020.
Other
Operating Expense. Other operating expense decreased by 53.1% from $665,206 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 to $311,944
for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease is attributable the Company’s overhead reduction efforts in all fixed
expenses related to its operations to adjust for the reduction in sales due to COVID.
Other
Expenses. Other expenses increased by $2,655,292 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 from $0 for the three months ending
June 30, 2019. This is a one-time, non-cash expense related to the issuance of common stock for a forbearance fee.
Interest
Expense. Interest expense decreased from $257,277 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 to $239,653 for the three months
ended June 30, 2020. The reduction is attributable to a decrease in the average loans outstanding decreasing from $11,155,228
for the three months ending June 30, 2019 to $9,994,866 for the three months ending June 30, 2020.
Net
Loss: The Company had a net loss of $3,490,933 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to a net loss of $952,796
for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in net loss is primarily attributable to non-cash other expense related
to the forbearance fee of $2,655,292 during the three months ending June 30 2020.
Six
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
Net
Revenue. Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased 47.0% to $7,436,717 as compared to $14,043,248 for the six
months ended June 30, 2019 as a result of a decrease in poundage sold due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic during the three
months ending June 30, 2020. This is combined with a reduction in the average selling price per unit and the company’s decision
to phase out private label business which began in earnest during the second half of 2019.
Cost
of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased to $7,030,939 as compared to $12,022,058
for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease is attributable to the revenue decline.
Gross
Profit . Gross profit margin for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased $1,615,412 as compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2019. This decrease is directly attributable to a reduction in pounds sold due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the reduction
in average selling price of the Company’s product, while the Company’s inventory cost on product sold during the period
did not fully reflect the drop in value of the commodity.
Commissions
Expense. Commissions expense increased from $38,661 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 to $92,363 for the six months ended
June 30, 2020. This increase is directly attributable to the acquisition of Coastal Pride and its reliance on commissioned sales.
Coastal Pride commissions accounted for $83,901 of the total expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
19
Salaries
and Wages Expense . Salaries and wages expense decreased $1,588,287, or 71.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared
to the six months ended June 30, 2019. This decrease is be attributable to a decrease in the non-cash expenses related to stock-based
compensation of $1,277,302 as well as a strategic reduction in salaries of $310,985 for the six months ended June
30, 2020.
Other
Operating Expense. Other operating expense decreased by 42.0% from $1,440,612 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 to $836,142
for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease is attributable to a reduction in professional fees, Trade show expenses
and marketing expenses as well as the Company’s overhead reduction efforts in all fixed expenses related to its operations.
Other
Expenses. Other expenses increased by $2,655,292 for the six months ending June 30, 2020 from $0 for the six months ending
June 30, 2019. This is a one-time, non-cash expense related to the issuance of common stock for a forbearance fee.
Interest
Expense. Interest expense increased from $495,470 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 to $516,308 for the six months ended
June 30, 2020. This increase is solely attributable to the average cost of borrowed funds increasing from 9.48% for the six months
ended June 30, 2019 to 10.40% for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Average funds borrowed for six months ended June 30, 2020
were $9,928,084 as compared to $10,403,654 for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Net
Loss: The Company had a net loss of $4,344,580 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to a net loss of $2,192,093
for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in net loss is primarily attributable to non-cash other expense related to
the forbearance fee of $2,655,292 during the six months ending June 30 2020. Not considering this expense the net loss would have
decreased from $2,192,093 for the six months ending June 30, 2019 to $1,689,288 for the six months ended June 30, 2020. This decrease
in net loss is attributable to a decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense from $1,346,994 for the six months ended
June 30, 2019 to $69,692 for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company had cash of $52,713 as of June 30, 2020, of which $38,315 was restricted cash. At June 30, 2020, the Company had a working
capital deficit of $4,116,466 including $2,910,136 in stockholder loans that are subordinated to ACF. The Company’s primary
sources of liquidity consisted of inventory of $3,467,086 and accounts receivable of $1,331,022.
The
Company has historically financed its operations through the cash flow generated from operations, capital investment, notes payable
and a working capital line of credit.
The
COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions to the global financial markets. The full impact of the COVID-19 outbreak
continues to evolve, is highly uncertain and subject to change. The Company is not able to estimate the effects of the COVID-19
outbreak on its operations or financial condition in the next 12 months. However, while significant uncertainty remains, the Company
believes that the COVID-19 outbreak may have a negative impact the ability to raise financing and access capital.
Working
Capital Line of Credit
The
Company entered into the Loan Agreement for a $14,000,000 revolving line of credit with ACF on August 31, 2016, the proceeds of
which were used to pay off the prior line of credit, pay new loan costs of approximately $309,000 and provide additional working
capital. The Loan Agreement was amended on November 18, 2016, June 19, 2017, October 16, 2017, September 19, 2018, November 8,
2018, July 29, 2019, and November 26, 2019 and May 7, 2020 and is secured by all of the assets of Keeler & Co. The line of
credit bears interest at a rate equal to the greater of (i) the 3-month LIBOR rate plus 9.25%, (ii) the prime rate plus 6.0%,
and (iii) a fixed rate of 6.5%. As of June 30, 2020, the line of credit bears interest at the rate of 12.60%.
20
John
Keeler Promissory Notes
From
January 2006 through May 2017, Keeler & Co issued 6% demand promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $2,910,000
to John Keeler, our Chief Executive Officer and Executive Chairman. As of March 31, 2020, approximately $2,910,000 of principal
remains outstanding and approximately $43,700 of interest was paid under the notes. These notes have been subordinated to ACF
and are subject to certain restrictions pursuant to a subordination agreement with ACF. After satisfaction of the terms of the
subordination, the Company can prepay the notes at any time first against interest due thereunder. If an event of default occurs
under the notes, interest will accrue at 18% per annum and if not paid within 10 days of payment becoming due, the holder of the
note is entitled to a late fee of 5% of the amount of payment not timely made.
Kenar
Note
On
March 26, 2019, the Company issued a four-month promissory note in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the “Kenar Note”)
to Kenar Overseas Corp., a company registered in Panama and controlled by a stockholder (the “Lender”). The note bears
interest at the rate of 18% per annum during the initial four months which rate will increase to 24% during any extension thereof.
The note may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty. John Keeler, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Executive
Chairman pledged 5,000,000 shares of common stock to secure the Company’s obligations under the note. The Kenar Note matured
on July 26, 2019 and was extended on a month-to-month basis and on November 19, 2019, the Kenar Note was extended to March 31,
2020 on the same terms and conditions.
On
May 21, 2020, the Kenar Note was amended to (i) set the maturity date at March 31, 2021 (unless extended to September 30, 2021
at the Lender’s sole option), (ii) provide that the Company use one-third of any capital raise from the sale of its equity
to reduce the outstanding principal under the Kenar Note, (iii) set the interest rate at 18% per annum, payable monthly commencing
October 1, 2020, and (iv) to reduce the number of pledged shares by Mr. Keeler to 4,000,000. As consideration therefor, the Company
issued 1,021,266 shares of its common stock to Kenar on May 27, 2020. The outstanding principal amount of the Kenar Note at June
30, 2020 was $872,500.
Lobo
Note
On
April 2, 2019, the Company issued a four-month unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $100,000 (the “Lobo
Note”) to Lobo Holdings, LLC, a stockholder in the Company (“Lobo”). The Lobo Note bears interest at the rate
of 18% per annum. The Lobo Note may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty. John Keeler, the Company’s Executive
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, pledged 1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company to secure the Company’s obligations
under the Lobo Note. The Lobo Note matured on August 2, 2019 and was extended through December 2, 2019 on the same terms and conditions.
On November 15, 2019, the Company paid off the Lobo Note with the issuance to Lobo of an unsecured promissory note in the principal
amount of $100,000 which bears interest at the rate of 15%, may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty, and matures on
March 31, 2020. On April 1, 2020 the Company paid off the November 15, 2019 Lobo Note with the issuance to Lobo of a six-month
unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of $100,000, which accrues interest at the rate of 10% per annum and may be
prepaid in whole or in part without penalty.
Paycheck
Protection Program Loan
On April 17, 2020, the Company issued an
unsecured promissory note to US Century Bank in the principal amount of $344,762 related to the CARES Act Payroll Protection Program
(“PPP Loan”). The note accrues interest at 1% per annum, matures two years from the date of issuance and is fully
guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and may be forgiven provided certain criteria are met. The Company is required
to make monthly payments of approximately $19,401 beginning November 17, 2020.
HSBC Loan
On May 13, 2020, the Company, through its
VIE, Strike the Gold Foods Ltd. issued an unsecured promissory note to HSBC Bank plc in the principal amount of $43,788 related
to the Bounce Back Loan Scheme, managed by the British Business Bank. The note is fully guaranteed by the UK Secretary of State
for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, has a six year maturity and accrues interest at the rate of 2.5% per annum. The
Company is required to make payments on the note of $778 per month for 59 months beginning June 13, 2021.
Cash
Provided by Operating Activities. Cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $3,105,786
as compared to cash provided by operating activities of $1,309,740 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase
is attributable to a reduction in inventory of $4,147,203 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 which was offset by decreased
accounts payable balances of $708,137 for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Cash
Utilized for Investing Activities. Cash used for investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $47,179 as
compared to $8,786 used for investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
21
Cash
utilized in Financing Activities. Cash utilized in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $3,225,404
as compared to cash utilized from financing activities of $1,460,874 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Reduction of the
Company’s revolving working capital line of credit utilized $3,553,954 and was partially offset by the funding of
the PPP and HSBC loans of $388,550 for the six ending June 30, 2020. This is compared to cash utilized by the working capital
line of credit of $2,567,244 offset by $1,100,000 generated from related party notes for the six months ended June 30,
2019.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under
this item.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, as of June 30, 2020, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under
Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation,
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, based on the material weaknesses discussed
below, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of such date to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by us in reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act were recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within
the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that our disclosure controls are not effectively designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act
is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The
matters involving internal controls and procedures that our management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were:
●
The Company’s lack of an audit committee with a financial expert and thus the Company lacks the board oversight role within
the financial reporting process; and
●
inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives, including lack of personnel resources and technical accounting
expertise within the accounting function of the Company.
Management
believes that the material weaknesses that were identified did not have an effect on our financial results. However, management
believes that these weaknesses, if not properly remediated, could result in a material misstatement in our financial statements
in future periods.
Management’s
Remediation Initiatives
In
an effort to remediate the identified material weaknesses and other deficiencies and enhance our internal controls, we plan to
further initiate, the following measures, subject to the availability of required resources:
22
●
We plan to establish an audit committee, including an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by applicable
SEC rules, that has the requisite financial sophistication as defined under the applicable Nasdaq rules and regulations.
●
We plan to create a position to segregate duties consistent with control objectives and hire personnel resources with technical
accounting expertise within the accounting function; and
●
We plan to hire a chief financial officer as currently the Company’s chief executive officer fills the role of the Company’s
principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Until such time, we have engaged an outside accounting consultant
with significant experience in the preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP to assist us in the preparation
of our financial statements.
Going
forward, we intend to evaluate our processes and procedures and, where practicable and resources permit, implement changes in
order to have more effective internal controls over financial reporting.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
the period covered by this Quarterly Report, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There
are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or in which any director, officer or affiliate of the Company,
any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, or security holder is a
party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company. The Company’s property is not the subject
of any pending legal proceedings.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under
this item.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Except
as set forth below, there were no sales of equity securities sold during the period covered by this Report that were not registered
under the Securities Act and were not previously reported in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company.
On
May 27, 2020, as consideration for Kenar agreement to amend the Kenar Note, the Company issued 1,021,266 shares of common stock
to Kenar.
On
May 27, 2020, an aggregate of 28,260 shares of common stock were issued to Series A Preferred stockholders as a common stock dividend
for the quarters ending September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2019.
On
May 27, 2020, the Company issued 5,000 shares of common stock to an accredited investor in a private offering for $10,000.
On
May 27, 2020, the Company issued 18,000 shares of common stock to Luis Matos Arreaza for professional services provided to the
Company. This issuance was accounted for during the twelve months ending December 31, 2019.
23
The
above issuances did not involve any underwriters, underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offering and we believe
is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2) thereof and/or Regulation
D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser represented to us that he was an accredited investor and was acquiring the shares for
investment purposes only and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof and that he could bear
the risks of the investment.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not
applicable.
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
SEC
Report
Reference
No.
Description
31.1
*
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
*
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
*
Certifications of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
*
Certifications of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
*
XBRL
Instance Document
101.SCH
*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
*
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*
Filed herewith
24
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BLUE
STAR FOODS CORP.
Dated:
August 12, 2020
By:
/s/
John Keeler
Name:
John
Keeler
Title:
Executive
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Dated:
August 12, 2020
By:
/s/
John Keeler
Name:
John
Keeler
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
25
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.