GLOSSARY // Day Trading
Fade
To fade a move is to trade against it: shorting a vertical spike or buying a panic flush on the bet that the move is overextended and will snap back toward a mean, often VWAP. The fade trader is selling to the chasers and buying from the panickers.
Faders lean on measurable extension, not opinion. A stock stretched 8-10% above VWAP on decelerating volume is a candidate; a stock up 8% on accelerating volume with a fresh catalyst is not. The strategy's failure mode is stubbornness: fading a real trend turns one planned loss into an averaged-down disaster.
A stock with no confirmed news gaps up 40% premarket and tags $9.80 in the first ten minutes, with VWAP down at $8.90. A fader shorts 1,000 shares at $9.60 with a stop at $10.10, risking $500 against a $700 move back to VWAP. Price stalls, volume dries up, and the position covers at $8.95.
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Educational only — not financial advice. Definitions simplified for clarity; markets are messier than definitions.